int journal_get_undo_access(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
{
int err;
struct journal_head *jh = journal_add_journal_head(bh);
char *committed_data = NULL;
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
/*
* Do this first --- it can drop the journal lock, so we want to
* make sure that obtaining the committed_data is done
* atomically wrt. completion of any outstanding commits.
*/
err = do_get_write_access(handle, jh, 1);
if (err)
goto out;
repeat:
if (!jh->b_committed_data) {
committed_data = jbd_alloc(jh2bh(jh)->b_size, GFP_NOFS);
if (!committed_data) {
printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: No memory for committed data\n",
__func__);
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
}
jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
if (!jh->b_committed_data) {
/* Copy out the current buffer contents into the
* preserved, committed copy. */
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "generate b_committed data");
if (!committed_data) {
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
goto repeat;
}
jh->b_committed_data = committed_data;
committed_data = NULL;
memcpy(jh->b_committed_data, bh->b_data, bh->b_size);
}
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
out:
journal_put_journal_head(jh);
if (unlikely(committed_data))
jbd_free(committed_data, bh->b_size);
return err;
}
static int
do_get_write_access(handle_t *handle, struct journal_head *jh,
int force_copy)
{
struct buffer_head *bh;
transaction_t *transaction;
journal_t *journal;
int error;
char *frozen_buffer = NULL;
int need_copy = 0;
if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
return -EROFS;
transaction = handle->h_transaction;
journal = transaction->t_journal;
jbd_debug(5, "buffer_head %p, force_copy %d\n", jh, force_copy);
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
repeat:
bh = jh2bh(jh);
/* @@@ Need to check for errors here at some point. */
lock_buffer(bh);
jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
/* We now hold the buffer lock so it is safe to query the buffer
* state. Is the buffer dirty?
*
* If so, there are two possibilities. The buffer may be
* non-journaled, and undergoing a quite legitimate writeback.
* Otherwise, it is journaled, and we don't expect dirty buffers
* in that state (the buffers should be marked JBD_Dirty
* instead.) So either the IO is being done under our own
* control and this is a bug, or it's a third party IO such as
* dump(8) (which may leave the buffer scheduled for read ---
* ie. locked but not dirty) or tune2fs (which may actually have
* the buffer dirtied, ugh.) */
if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
/*
* First question: is this buffer already part of the current
* transaction or the existing committing transaction?
*/
if (jh->b_transaction) {
J_ASSERT_JH(jh,
jh->b_transaction == transaction ||
jh->b_transaction ==
journal->j_committing_transaction);
if (jh->b_next_transaction)
J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_next_transaction ==
transaction);
warn_dirty_buffer(bh);
}
/*
* In any case we need to clean the dirty flag and we must
* do it under the buffer lock to be sure we don't race
* with running write-out.
*/
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "Journalling dirty buffer");
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
set_buffer_jbddirty(bh);
}
unlock_buffer(bh);
error = -EROFS;
if (is_handle_aborted(handle)) {
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
goto out;
}
error = 0;
/*
* The buffer is already part of this transaction if b_transaction or
* b_next_transaction points to it
*/
if (jh->b_transaction == transaction ||
jh->b_next_transaction == transaction)
goto done;
/*
* this is the first time this transaction is touching this buffer,
* reset the modified flag
*/
jh->b_modified = 0;
/*
* If there is already a copy-out version of this buffer, then we don't
* need to make another one
*/
if (jh->b_frozen_data) {
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "has frozen data");
J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_next_transaction == NULL);
jh->b_next_transaction = transaction;
goto done;
}
/* Is there data here we need to preserve? */
if (jh->b_transaction && jh->b_transaction != transaction) {
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "owned by older transaction");
J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_next_transaction == NULL);
J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_transaction ==
journal->j_committing_transaction);
/* There is one case we have to be very careful about.
* If the committing transaction is currently writing
* this buffer out to disk and has NOT made a copy-out,
* then we cannot modify the buffer contents at all
* right now. The essence of copy-out is that it is the
* extra copy, not the primary copy, which gets
* journaled. If the primary copy is already going to
* disk then we cannot do copy-out here. */
if (jh->b_jlist == BJ_Shadow) {
DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &bh->b_state, BH_Unshadow);
wait_queue_head_t *wqh;
wqh = bit_waitqueue(&bh->b_state, BH_Unshadow);
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "on shadow: sleep");
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
/* commit wakes up all shadow buffers after IO */
for ( ; ; ) {
prepare_to_wait(wqh, &wait.wait,
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
if (jh->b_jlist != BJ_Shadow)
break;
schedule();
}
finish_wait(wqh, &wait.wait);
goto repeat;
}
/* Only do the copy if the currently-owning transaction
* still needs it. If it is on the Forget list, the
* committing transaction is past that stage. The
* buffer had better remain locked during the kmalloc,
* but that should be true --- we hold the journal lock
* still and the buffer is already on the BUF_JOURNAL
* list so won't be flushed.
*
* Subtle point, though: if this is a get_undo_access,
* then we will be relying on the frozen_data to contain
* the new value of the committed_data record after the
* transaction, so we HAVE to force the frozen_data copy
* in that case. */
if (jh->b_jlist != BJ_Forget || force_copy) {
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "generate frozen data");
if (!frozen_buffer) {
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "allocate memory for buffer");
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
frozen_buffer =
jbd_alloc(jh2bh(jh)->b_size,
GFP_NOFS);
if (!frozen_buffer) {
printk(KERN_EMERG
"%s: OOM for frozen_buffer\n",
__func__);
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "oom!");
error = -ENOMEM;
jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
goto done;
}
goto repeat;
}
jh->b_frozen_data = frozen_buffer;
frozen_buffer = NULL;
need_copy = 1;
}
jh->b_next_transaction = transaction;
}
/*
* Finally, if the buffer is not journaled right now, we need to make
* sure it doesn't get written to disk before the caller actually
* commits the new data
*/
if (!jh->b_transaction) {
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "no transaction");
J_ASSERT_JH(jh, !jh->b_next_transaction);
jh->b_transaction = transaction;
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "file as BJ_Reserved");
spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
__journal_file_buffer(jh, transaction, BJ_Reserved);
spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
}
done:
if (need_copy) {
struct page *page;
int offset;
char *source;
J_EXPECT_JH(jh, buffer_uptodate(jh2bh(jh)),
"Possible IO failure.\n");
page = jh2bh(jh)->b_page;
offset = ((unsigned long) jh2bh(jh)->b_data) & ~PAGE_MASK;
source = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
memcpy(jh->b_frozen_data, source+offset, jh2bh(jh)->b_size);
kunmap_atomic(source, KM_USER0);
}
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
/*
* If we are about to journal a buffer, then any revoke pending on it is
* no longer valid
*/
journal_cancel_revoke(handle, jh);
out:
if (unlikely(frozen_buffer)) /* It's usually NULL */
jbd_free(frozen_buffer, bh->b_size);
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "exit");
return error;
}
int journal_write_metadata_buffer(transaction_t *transaction,
struct journal_head *jh_in,
struct journal_head **jh_out,
unsigned int blocknr)
{
int need_copy_out = 0;
int done_copy_out = 0;
int do_escape = 0;
char *mapped_data;
struct buffer_head *new_bh;
struct journal_head *new_jh;
struct page *new_page;
unsigned int new_offset;
struct buffer_head *bh_in = jh2bh(jh_in);
journal_t *journal = transaction->t_journal;
/*
* The buffer really shouldn't be locked: only the current committing
* transaction is allowed to write it, so nobody else is allowed
* to do any IO.
*
* akpm: except if we're journalling data, and write() output is
* also part of a shared mapping, and another thread has
* decided to launch a writepage() against this buffer.
*/
J_ASSERT_BH(bh_in, buffer_jbddirty(bh_in));
new_bh = alloc_buffer_head(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
/* keep subsequent assertions sane */
new_bh->b_state = 0;
init_buffer(new_bh, NULL, NULL);
atomic_set(&new_bh->b_count, 1);
new_jh = journal_add_journal_head(new_bh); /* This sleeps */
/*
* If a new transaction has already done a buffer copy-out, then
* we use that version of the data for the commit.
*/
jbd_lock_bh_state(bh_in);
repeat:
if (jh_in->b_frozen_data) {
done_copy_out = 1;
new_page = virt_to_page(jh_in->b_frozen_data);
new_offset = offset_in_page(jh_in->b_frozen_data);
} else {
new_page = jh2bh(jh_in)->b_page;
new_offset = offset_in_page(jh2bh(jh_in)->b_data);
}
mapped_data = kmap_atomic(new_page);
/*
* Check for escaping
*/
if (*((__be32 *)(mapped_data + new_offset)) ==
cpu_to_be32(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) {
need_copy_out = 1;
do_escape = 1;
}
kunmap_atomic(mapped_data);
/*
* Do we need to do a data copy?
*/
if (need_copy_out && !done_copy_out) {
char *tmp;
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh_in);
tmp = jbd_alloc(bh_in->b_size, GFP_NOFS);
jbd_lock_bh_state(bh_in);
if (jh_in->b_frozen_data) {
jbd_free(tmp, bh_in->b_size);
goto repeat;
}
jh_in->b_frozen_data = tmp;
mapped_data = kmap_atomic(new_page);
memcpy(tmp, mapped_data + new_offset, jh2bh(jh_in)->b_size);
kunmap_atomic(mapped_data);
new_page = virt_to_page(tmp);
new_offset = offset_in_page(tmp);
done_copy_out = 1;
}
/*
* Did we need to do an escaping? Now we've done all the
* copying, we can finally do so.
*/
if (do_escape) {
mapped_data = kmap_atomic(new_page);
*((unsigned int *)(mapped_data + new_offset)) = 0;
kunmap_atomic(mapped_data);
}
set_bh_page(new_bh, new_page, new_offset);
new_jh->b_transaction = NULL;
new_bh->b_size = jh2bh(jh_in)->b_size;
new_bh->b_bdev = transaction->t_journal->j_dev;
new_bh->b_blocknr = blocknr;
set_buffer_mapped(new_bh);
set_buffer_dirty(new_bh);
*jh_out = new_jh;
/*
* The to-be-written buffer needs to get moved to the io queue,
* and the original buffer whose contents we are shadowing or
* copying is moved to the transaction's shadow queue.
*/
JBUFFER_TRACE(jh_in, "file as BJ_Shadow");
spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
__journal_file_buffer(jh_in, transaction, BJ_Shadow);
spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh_in);
JBUFFER_TRACE(new_jh, "file as BJ_IO");
journal_file_buffer(new_jh, transaction, BJ_IO);
return do_escape | (done_copy_out << 1);
}
