static Key *
keygrab_ssh2(con *c)
{
int j;
packet_set_connection(c->c_fd, c->c_fd);
enable_compat20();
myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
c->c_keytype == KT_DSA ? "ssh-dss" :
(c->c_keytype == KT_RSA ? "ssh-rsa" :
(c->c_keytype == KT_ED25519 ? "ssh-ed25519" :
"ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521"));
c->c_kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
c->c_kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
c->c_kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
c->c_kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
c->c_kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
c->c_kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kexecdh_client;
c->c_kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kexc25519_client;
c->c_kex->verify_host_key = hostjump;
if (!(j = setjmp(kexjmp))) {
nonfatal_fatal = 1;
dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &c->c_kex->done, c->c_kex);
fprintf(stderr, "Impossible! dispatch_run() returned!\n");
exit(1);
}
nonfatal_fatal = 0;
free(c->c_kex);
c->c_kex = NULL;
packet_close();
return j < 0? NULL : kexjmp_key;
}
RETSIGTYPE grace_alarm_handler(int sig)
{
/* Close the connection. */
packet_close();
/* Log error and exit. */
fatal_severity(SYSLOG_SEVERITY_INFO, "Timeout before authentication.");
}
/*
* Signal handler for the alarm after the login grace period has expired.
*/
static void
grace_alarm_handler(int sig)
{
/* XXX no idea how fix this signal handler */
/* Close the connection. */
packet_close();
/* Log error and exit. */
fatal("Timeout before authentication for %s.", get_remote_ipaddr());
}
/*
* Main program for the ssh client.
*/
int
main(int ac, char **av)
{
int i, r, opt, exit_status, use_syslog;
char *p, *cp, *line, *argv0, buf[MAXPATHLEN], *host_arg;
char thishost[NI_MAXHOST], shorthost[NI_MAXHOST], portstr[NI_MAXSERV];
struct stat st;
struct passwd *pw;
int dummy, timeout_ms;
extern int optind, optreset;
extern char *optarg;
struct servent *sp;
Forward fwd;
/* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
sanitise_stdfd();
__progname = ssh_get_progname(av[0]);
#ifndef HAVE_SETPROCTITLE
/* Prepare for later setproctitle emulation */
/* Save argv so it isn't clobbered by setproctitle() emulation */
saved_av = xcalloc(ac + 1, sizeof(*saved_av));
for (i = 0; i < ac; i++)
saved_av[i] = xstrdup(av[i]);
saved_av[i] = NULL;
compat_init_setproctitle(ac, av);
av = saved_av;
#endif
/*
* Discard other fds that are hanging around. These can cause problem
* with backgrounded ssh processes started by ControlPersist.
*/
closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
/*
* Save the original real uid. It will be needed later (uid-swapping
* may clobber the real uid).
*/
original_real_uid = getuid();
original_effective_uid = geteuid();
/*
* Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of
* option processing. We will re-instantiate the rights when we are
* ready to create the privileged port, and will permanently drop
* them when the port has been created (actually, when the connection
* has been made, as we may need to create the port several times).
*/
PRIV_END;
#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
/* If we are installed setuid root be careful to not drop core. */
if (original_real_uid != original_effective_uid) {
struct rlimit rlim;
rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0)
fatal("setrlimit failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
}
#endif
/* Get user data. */
pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid);
if (!pw) {
logit("You don't exist, go away!");
exit(255);
}
/* Take a copy of the returned structure. */
pw = pwcopy(pw);
/*
* Set our umask to something reasonable, as some files are created
* with the default umask. This will make them world-readable but
* writable only by the owner, which is ok for all files for which we
* don't set the modes explicitly.
*/
umask(022);
/*
* Initialize option structure to indicate that no values have been
* set.
*/
initialize_options(&options);
/* Parse command-line arguments. */
host = NULL;
use_syslog = 0;
argv0 = av[0];
again:
while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "1246ab:c:e:fgi:kl:m:no:p:qstvx"
"ACD:F:I:KL:MNO:PR:S:TVw:W:XYy")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case '1':
options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_1;
break;
case '2':
options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_2;
break;
case '4':
options.address_family = AF_INET;
break;
case '6':
options.address_family = AF_INET6;
break;
case 'n':
stdin_null_flag = 1;
break;
case 'f':
fork_after_authentication_flag = 1;
stdin_null_flag = 1;
break;
case 'x':
options.forward_x11 = 0;
break;
case 'X':
options.forward_x11 = 1;
break;
case 'y':
use_syslog = 1;
break;
case 'Y':
options.forward_x11 = 1;
options.forward_x11_trusted = 1;
break;
case 'g':
options.gateway_ports = 1;
break;
case 'O':
if (stdio_forward_host != NULL)
fatal("Cannot specify multiplexing "
"command with -W");
else if (muxclient_command != 0)
fatal("Multiplexing command already specified");
if (strcmp(optarg, "check") == 0)
muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK;
else if (strcmp(optarg, "forward") == 0)
muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD;
else if (strcmp(optarg, "exit") == 0)
muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE;
else if (strcmp(optarg, "stop") == 0)
muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_STOP;
else if (strcmp(optarg, "cancel") == 0)
muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_CANCEL_FWD;
else
fatal("Invalid multiplex command.");
break;
case 'P': /* deprecated */
options.use_privileged_port = 0;
break;
case 'a':
options.forward_agent = 0;
break;
case 'A':
options.forward_agent = 1;
break;
case 'k':
options.gss_deleg_creds = 0;
break;
case 'K':
options.gss_authentication = 1;
options.gss_deleg_creds = 1;
break;
case 'i':
if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Identity file %s "
"not accessible: %s.\n", optarg,
strerror(errno));
break;
}
if (options.num_identity_files >=
SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
fatal("Too many identity files specified "
"(max %d)", SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES);
options.identity_files[options.num_identity_files++] =
xstrdup(optarg);
break;
case 'I':
#ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
options.pkcs11_provider = xstrdup(optarg);
#else
fprintf(stderr, "no support for PKCS#11.\n");
#endif
break;
case 't':
if (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_YES)
options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_FORCE;
else
options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_YES;
break;
case 'v':
if (debug_flag == 0) {
debug_flag = 1;
options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
} else {
if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
options.log_level++;
break;
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 'V':
fprintf(stderr, "%s, %s\n",
SSH_RELEASE, SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
if (opt == 'V')
exit(0);
break;
case 'w':
if (options.tun_open == -1)
options.tun_open = SSH_TUNMODE_DEFAULT;
options.tun_local = a2tun(optarg, &options.tun_remote);
if (options.tun_local == SSH_TUNID_ERR) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Bad tun device '%s'\n", optarg);
exit(255);
}
break;
case 'W':
if (stdio_forward_host != NULL)
fatal("stdio forward already specified");
if (muxclient_command != 0)
fatal("Cannot specify stdio forward with -O");
if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 1, 0)) {
stdio_forward_host = fwd.listen_host;
stdio_forward_port = fwd.listen_port;
xfree(fwd.connect_host);
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Bad stdio forwarding specification '%s'\n",
optarg);
exit(255);
}
options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_NO;
no_shell_flag = 1;
options.clear_forwardings = 1;
options.exit_on_forward_failure = 1;
break;
case 'q':
options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET;
break;
case 'e':
if (optarg[0] == '^' && optarg[2] == 0 &&
(u_char) optarg[1] >= 64 &&
(u_char) optarg[1] < 128)
options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[1] & 31;
else if (strlen(optarg) == 1)
options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[0];
else if (strcmp(optarg, "none") == 0)
options.escape_char = SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE;
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad escape character '%s'.\n",
optarg);
exit(255);
}
break;
case 'c':
if (ciphers_valid(optarg)) {
/* SSH2 only */
options.ciphers = xstrdup(optarg);
options.cipher = SSH_CIPHER_INVALID;
} else {
/* SSH1 only */
options.cipher = cipher_number(optarg);
if (options.cipher == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Unknown cipher type '%s'\n",
optarg);
exit(255);
}
if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_3DES)
options.ciphers = "3des-cbc";
else if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH)
options.ciphers = "blowfish-cbc";
else
options.ciphers = (char *)-1;
}
break;
case 'm':
if (mac_valid(optarg))
options.macs = xstrdup(optarg);
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mac type '%s'\n",
optarg);
exit(255);
}
break;
case 'M':
if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_YES)
options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK;
else
options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_YES;
break;
case 'p':
options.port = a2port(optarg);
if (options.port <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad port '%s'\n", optarg);
exit(255);
}
break;
case 'l':
options.user = optarg;
break;
case 'L':
if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 0, 0))
add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Bad local forwarding specification '%s'\n",
optarg);
exit(255);
}
break;
case 'R':
if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 0, 1)) {
add_remote_forward(&options, &fwd);
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Bad remote forwarding specification "
"'%s'\n", optarg);
exit(255);
}
break;
case 'D':
if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 1, 0)) {
add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Bad dynamic forwarding specification "
"'%s'\n", optarg);
exit(255);
}
break;
case 'C':
options.compression = 1;
break;
case 'N':
no_shell_flag = 1;
options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_NO;
break;
case 'T':
options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_NO;
break;
case 'o':
dummy = 1;
line = xstrdup(optarg);
if (process_config_line(&options, host ? host : "",
line, "command-line", 0, &dummy) != 0)
exit(255);
xfree(line);
break;
case 's':
subsystem_flag = 1;
break;
case 'S':
if (options.control_path != NULL)
free(options.control_path);
options.control_path = xstrdup(optarg);
break;
case 'b':
options.bind_address = optarg;
break;
case 'F':
config = optarg;
break;
default:
usage();
}
}
ac -= optind;
av += optind;
if (ac > 0 && !host) {
if (strrchr(*av, '@')) {
p = xstrdup(*av);
cp = strrchr(p, '@');
if (cp == NULL || cp == p)
usage();
options.user = p;
*cp = '\0';
host = ++cp;
} else
host = *av;
if (ac > 1) {
optind = optreset = 1;
goto again;
}
ac--, av++;
}
/* Check that we got a host name. */
if (!host)
usage();
OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
ERR_load_crypto_strings();
/* Initialize the command to execute on remote host. */
buffer_init(&command);
if (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_YES ||
options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE)
tty_flag = 1;
/*
* Save the command to execute on the remote host in a buffer. There
* is no limit on the length of the command, except by the maximum
* packet size. Also sets the tty flag if there is no command.
*/
if (!ac) {
/* No command specified - execute shell on a tty. */
tty_flag = options.request_tty != REQUEST_TTY_NO;
if (subsystem_flag) {
fprintf(stderr,
"You must specify a subsystem to invoke.\n");
usage();
}
} else {
/* A command has been specified. Store it into the buffer. */
for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
if (i)
buffer_append(&command, " ", 1);
buffer_append(&command, av[i], strlen(av[i]));
}
}
/* Cannot fork to background if no command. */
if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0 &&
!no_shell_flag)
fatal("Cannot fork into background without a command "
"to execute.");
/* Allocate a tty by default if no command specified. */
if (buffer_len(&command) == 0)
tty_flag = options.request_tty != REQUEST_TTY_NO;
/* Force no tty */
if (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_NO || muxclient_command != 0)
tty_flag = 0;
/* Do not allocate a tty if stdin is not a tty. */
if ((!isatty(fileno(stdin)) || stdin_null_flag) &&
options.request_tty != REQUEST_TTY_FORCE) {
if (tty_flag)
logit("Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because "
"stdin is not a terminal.");
tty_flag = 0;
}
/*
* Initialize "log" output. Since we are the client all output
* actually goes to stderr.
*/
log_init(argv0,
options.log_level == -1 ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level,
SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, !use_syslog);
/*
* Read per-user configuration file. Ignore the system wide config
* file if the user specifies a config file on the command line.
*/
if (config != NULL) {
if (!read_config_file(config, host, &options, 0))
fatal("Can't open user config file %.100s: "
"%.100s", config, strerror(errno));
} else {
r = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir,
_PATH_SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
if (r > 0 && (size_t)r < sizeof(buf))
(void)read_config_file(buf, host, &options, 1);
/* Read systemwide configuration file after user config. */
(void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host,
&options, 0);
}
/* Fill configuration defaults. */
fill_default_options(&options);
channel_set_af(options.address_family);
/* reinit */
log_init(argv0, options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, !use_syslog);
seed_rng();
if (options.user == NULL)
options.user = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
/* Get default port if port has not been set. */
if (options.port == 0) {
sp = getservbyname(SSH_SERVICE_NAME, "tcp");
options.port = sp ? ntohs(sp->s_port) : SSH_DEFAULT_PORT;
}
/* preserve host name given on command line for %n expansion */
host_arg = host;
if (options.hostname != NULL) {
host = percent_expand(options.hostname,
"h", host, (char *)NULL);
}
if (gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost)) == -1)
fatal("gethostname: %s", strerror(errno));
strlcpy(shorthost, thishost, sizeof(shorthost));
shorthost[strcspn(thishost, ".")] = '\0';
snprintf(portstr, sizeof(portstr), "%d", options.port);
if (options.local_command != NULL) {
debug3("expanding LocalCommand: %s", options.local_command);
cp = options.local_command;
options.local_command = percent_expand(cp, "d", pw->pw_dir,
"h", host, "l", thishost, "n", host_arg, "r", options.user,
"p", portstr, "u", pw->pw_name, "L", shorthost,
(char *)NULL);
debug3("expanded LocalCommand: %s", options.local_command);
xfree(cp);
}
/* force lowercase for hostkey matching */
if (options.host_key_alias != NULL) {
for (p = options.host_key_alias; *p; p++)
if (isupper(*p))
*p = (char)tolower(*p);
}
if (options.proxy_command != NULL &&
strcmp(options.proxy_command, "none") == 0) {
xfree(options.proxy_command);
options.proxy_command = NULL;
}
if (options.control_path != NULL &&
strcmp(options.control_path, "none") == 0) {
xfree(options.control_path);
options.control_path = NULL;
}
if (options.control_path != NULL) {
cp = tilde_expand_filename(options.control_path,
original_real_uid);
xfree(options.control_path);
options.control_path = percent_expand(cp, "h", host,
"l", thishost, "n", host_arg, "r", options.user,
"p", portstr, "u", pw->pw_name, "L", shorthost,
(char *)NULL);
xfree(cp);
}
if (muxclient_command != 0 && options.control_path == NULL)
fatal("No ControlPath specified for \"-O\" command");
if (options.control_path != NULL)
muxclient(options.control_path);
timeout_ms = options.connection_timeout * 1000;
/* Open a connection to the remote host. */
if (ssh_connect(host, &hostaddr, options.port,
options.address_family, options.connection_attempts, &timeout_ms,
options.tcp_keep_alive,
#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
options.use_privileged_port,
#else
original_effective_uid == 0 && options.use_privileged_port,
#endif
options.proxy_command) != 0)
exit(255);
if (timeout_ms > 0)
debug3("timeout: %d ms remain after connect", timeout_ms);
/*
* If we successfully made the connection, load the host private key
* in case we will need it later for combined rsa-rhosts
* authentication. This must be done before releasing extra
* privileges, because the file is only readable by root.
* If we cannot access the private keys, load the public keys
* instead and try to execute the ssh-keysign helper instead.
*/
sensitive_data.nkeys = 0;
sensitive_data.keys = NULL;
sensitive_data.external_keysign = 0;
if (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication ||
options.hostbased_authentication) {
sensitive_data.nkeys = 7;
sensitive_data.keys = xcalloc(sensitive_data.nkeys,
sizeof(Key));
for (i = 0; i < sensitive_data.nkeys; i++)
sensitive_data.keys[i] = NULL;
PRIV_START;
sensitive_data.keys[0] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1,
_PATH_HOST_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_private_cert(KEY_DSA,
_PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
#ifdef OPENSSL_HAS_ECC
sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_private_cert(KEY_ECDSA,
_PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
#endif
sensitive_data.keys[3] = key_load_private_cert(KEY_RSA,
_PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
sensitive_data.keys[4] = key_load_private_type(KEY_DSA,
_PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
#ifdef OPENSSL_HAS_ECC
sensitive_data.keys[5] = key_load_private_type(KEY_ECDSA,
_PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
#endif
sensitive_data.keys[6] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA,
_PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
PRIV_END;
if (options.hostbased_authentication == 1 &&
sensitive_data.keys[0] == NULL &&
sensitive_data.keys[4] == NULL &&
sensitive_data.keys[5] == NULL &&
sensitive_data.keys[6] == NULL) {
sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_cert(
_PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE);
#ifdef OPENSSL_HAS_ECC
sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_cert(
_PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE);
#endif
sensitive_data.keys[3] = key_load_cert(
_PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE);
sensitive_data.keys[4] = key_load_public(
_PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
#ifdef OPENSSL_HAS_ECC
sensitive_data.keys[5] = key_load_public(
_PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
#endif
sensitive_data.keys[6] = key_load_public(
_PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
sensitive_data.external_keysign = 1;
}
}
/*
* Get rid of any extra privileges that we may have. We will no
* longer need them. Also, extra privileges could make it very hard
* to read identity files and other non-world-readable files from the
* user's home directory if it happens to be on a NFS volume where
* root is mapped to nobody.
*/
if (original_effective_uid == 0) {
PRIV_START;
permanently_set_uid(pw);
}
/*
* Now that we are back to our own permissions, create ~/.ssh
* directory if it doesn't already exist.
*/
if (config == NULL) {
r = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s%s%s", pw->pw_dir,
strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? "/" : "", _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR);
if (r > 0 && (size_t)r < sizeof(buf) && stat(buf, &st) < 0) {
#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
ssh_selinux_setfscreatecon(buf);
#endif
if (mkdir(buf, 0700) < 0)
error("Could not create directory '%.200s'.",
buf);
#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
ssh_selinux_setfscreatecon(NULL);
#endif
}
}
/* load options.identity_files */
load_public_identity_files();
/* Expand ~ in known host file names. */
tilde_expand_paths(options.system_hostfiles,
options.num_system_hostfiles);
tilde_expand_paths(options.user_hostfiles, options.num_user_hostfiles);
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* ignore SIGPIPE early */
signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler);
/* Log into the remote system. Never returns if the login fails. */
ssh_login(&sensitive_data, host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr,
options.port, pw, timeout_ms);
if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
verbose("Authenticated to %s ([%s]:%d).", host,
get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port());
} else {
verbose("Authenticated to %s (via proxy).", host);
}
/* We no longer need the private host keys. Clear them now. */
if (sensitive_data.nkeys != 0) {
for (i = 0; i < sensitive_data.nkeys; i++) {
if (sensitive_data.keys[i] != NULL) {
/* Destroys contents safely */
debug3("clear hostkey %d", i);
key_free(sensitive_data.keys[i]);
sensitive_data.keys[i] = NULL;
}
}
xfree(sensitive_data.keys);
}
for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
if (options.identity_files[i]) {
xfree(options.identity_files[i]);
options.identity_files[i] = NULL;
}
if (options.identity_keys[i]) {
key_free(options.identity_keys[i]);
options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
}
}
exit_status = compat20 ? ssh_session2() : ssh_session();
packet_close();
if (options.control_path != NULL && muxserver_sock != -1)
unlink(options.control_path);
/* Kill ProxyCommand if it is running. */
ssh_kill_proxy_command();
return exit_status;
}
static int loop(void)
{
#define NR_FDS 1
struct pollfd fds[NR_FDS];
struct state *s;
int pkt_fd;
int nr = 0, rc = 0;
struct timeval now, prev;
time_t start;
pkt_fd = packet_open();
if (pkt_fd == -1) {
perror("packet_open");
return -1;
}
fds[0].fd = pkt_fd;
fds[0].events = POLLRDNORM;
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
start = now.tv_sec;
while (1) {
int timeout = 60;
int pending = 0;
int done = 0;
int timeout_ms;
int x;
for (s = slist; s; s = s->next) {
dprintf("%s: state = %d\n", s->dev->name, s->state);
if (s->state == DEVST_COMPLETE) {
done++;
continue;
}
pending++;
if (s->expire - now.tv_sec <= 0) {
dprintf("timeout\n");
process_timeout_event(s, now.tv_sec);
}
if (timeout > s->expire - now.tv_sec)
timeout = s->expire - now.tv_sec;
}
if (pending == 0 || (bringup_first && done))
break;
timeout_ms = timeout * 1000;
for (x = 0; x < 2; x++) {
int delta_ms;
if (timeout_ms <= 0)
timeout_ms = 100;
nr = poll(fds, NR_FDS, timeout_ms);
prev = now;
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
if ((nr > 0) && (fds[0].revents & POLLRDNORM)) {
if (do_pkt_recv(pkt_fd, now.tv_sec) == 1)
break;
}
if (loop_timeout >= 0 &&
now.tv_sec - start >= loop_timeout) {
printf("IP-Config: no response after %d "
"secs - giving up\n", loop_timeout);
rc = -1;
goto bail;
}
delta_ms = (now.tv_sec - prev.tv_sec) * 1000;
delta_ms += (now.tv_usec - prev.tv_usec) / 1000;
dprintf("Delta: %d ms\n", delta_ms);
timeout_ms -= delta_ms;
}
}
bail:
packet_close();
return rc;
}
int
ssh_main(int ac, char **av)
{
if ( ac < 5 )
{
printf("usage: <user> <host> <password> <cmd>\n");
return ( -1 );
}
int i, r, exit_status, use_syslog;
char *argv0, buf[MAXPATHLEN];
struct stat st;
struct passwd *pw;
int timeout_ms;
Sensitive sensitive_data;
extern int optind, optreset;
extern char *optarg;
/* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
// sanitise_stdfd();
__progname = ssh_get_progname(av[0]);
init_rng();
/*
* Save the original real uid. It will be needed later (uid-swapping
* may clobber the real uid).
*/
original_real_uid = getuid();
original_effective_uid = geteuid();
/*
* Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of
* option processing. We will re-instantiate the rights when we are
* ready to create the privileged port, and will permanently drop
* them when the port has been created (actually, when the connection
* has been made, as we may need to create the port several times).
*/
PRIV_END;
#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
/* If we are installed setuid root be careful to not drop core. */
if (original_real_uid != original_effective_uid) {
struct rlimit rlim;
rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0)
fatal("setrlimit failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
}
#endif
/* Get user data. */
pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid);
if (!pw) {
logit("You don't exist, go away!");
return (-1);
}
/* Take a copy of the returned structure. */
pw = pwcopy(pw);
/*
* Set our umask to something reasonable, as some files are created
* with the default umask. This will make them world-readable but
* writable only by the owner, which is ok for all files for which we
* don't set the modes explicitly.
*/
umask(022);
/*
* Initialize option structure to indicate that no values have been
* set.
*/
initialize_options(&options);
use_syslog = 0;
argv0 = av[0];
options.user = av[1]; // xstrdup
host = av[2]; //xstrdup(av[2]);
strncpy(options.password, av[3], sizeof(options.password));
buffer_init(&command);
buffer_append(&command, av[4], strlen(av[4]));
tty_flag = 0;
options.port = 22;
options.strict_host_key_checking = 0;
// options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3;
SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
ERR_load_crypto_strings();
/*
* Initialize "log" output. Since we are the client all output
* actually goes to stderr.
*/
log_init(argv0,
options.log_level == -1 ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level,
SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, !use_syslog);
/* Fill configuration defaults. */
fill_default_options(&options);
channel_set_af(options.address_family);
/* reinit */
log_init(argv0, options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, !use_syslog);
seed_rng();
timeout_ms = options.connection_timeout * 1000;
/* Open a connection to the remote host. */
if (ssh_connect(host, &hostaddr, options.port,
options.address_family, options.connection_attempts, &timeout_ms,
options.tcp_keep_alive,
#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
options.use_privileged_port,
#else
original_effective_uid == 0 && options.use_privileged_port,
#endif
options.proxy_command) != 0)
return -1;
if (timeout_ms > 0)
debug3("timeout: %d ms remain after connect", timeout_ms);
/*
* If we successfully made the connection, load the host private key
* in case we will need it later for combined rsa-rhosts
* authentication. This must be done before releasing extra
* privileges, because the file is only readable by root.
* If we cannot access the private keys, load the public keys
* instead and try to execute the ssh-keysign helper instead.
*/
sensitive_data.nkeys = 0;
sensitive_data.keys = NULL;
sensitive_data.external_keysign = 0;
/*
* Get rid of any extra privileges that we may have. We will no
* longer need them. Also, extra privileges could make it very hard
* to read identity files and other non-world-readable files from the
* user's home directory if it happens to be on a NFS volume where
* root is mapped to nobody.
*/
if (original_effective_uid == 0) {
PRIV_START;
permanently_set_uid(pw);
}
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* ignore SIGPIPE early */
/* Log into the remote system. Never returns if the login fails. */
ssh_login(&sensitive_data, host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr,
pw, timeout_ms);
/* We no longer need the private host keys. Clear them now. */
if (sensitive_data.nkeys != 0) {
for (i = 0; i < sensitive_data.nkeys; i++) {
if (sensitive_data.keys[i] != NULL) {
/* Destroys contents safely */
debug3("clear hostkey %d", i);
key_free(sensitive_data.keys[i]);
sensitive_data.keys[i] = NULL;
}
}
xfree(sensitive_data.keys);
}
for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
if (options.identity_files[i]) {
xfree(options.identity_files[i]);
options.identity_files[i] = NULL;
}
if (options.identity_keys[i]) {
key_free(options.identity_keys[i]);
options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
}
}
exit_status = compat20 ? ssh_session2() : ssh_session();
packet_close();
if (options.control_path != NULL && muxserver_sock != -1)
unlink(options.control_path);
/*
* Send SIGHUP to proxy command if used. We don't wait() in
* case it hangs and instead rely on init to reap the child
*/
if (proxy_command_pid > 1)
kill(proxy_command_pid, SIGHUP);
return exit_status;
}
/*
* Main program for the ssh client.
*/
int
main(int ac, char **av)
{
int i, opt, exit_status;
u_short fwd_port, fwd_host_port;
char sfwd_port[6], sfwd_host_port[6];
char *p, *cp, buf[256];
struct stat st;
struct passwd *pw;
int dummy;
extern int optind, optreset;
extern char *optarg;
__progname = get_progname(av[0]);
init_rng();
/*
* Save the original real uid. It will be needed later (uid-swapping
* may clobber the real uid).
*/
original_real_uid = getuid();
original_effective_uid = geteuid();
/*
* Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of
* option processing. We will re-instantiate the rights when we are
* ready to create the privileged port, and will permanently drop
* them when the port has been created (actually, when the connection
* has been made, as we may need to create the port several times).
*/
PRIV_END;
#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
/* If we are installed setuid root be careful to not drop core. */
if (original_real_uid != original_effective_uid) {
struct rlimit rlim;
rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0)
fatal("setrlimit failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
}
#endif
/* Get user data. */
pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid);
if (!pw) {
log("You don't exist, go away!");
exit(1);
}
/* Take a copy of the returned structure. */
pw = pwcopy(pw);
/*
* Set our umask to something reasonable, as some files are created
* with the default umask. This will make them world-readable but
* writable only by the owner, which is ok for all files for which we
* don't set the modes explicitly.
*/
umask(022);
/* Initialize option structure to indicate that no values have been set. */
initialize_options(&options);
/* Parse command-line arguments. */
host = NULL;
again:
while ((opt = getopt(ac, av,
"1246ab:c:e:fgi:kl:m:no:p:qstvxACD:F:I:L:NPR:TVX")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case '1':
options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_1;
break;
case '2':
options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_2;
break;
case '4':
IPv4or6 = AF_INET;
break;
case '6':
IPv4or6 = AF_INET6;
break;
case 'n':
stdin_null_flag = 1;
break;
case 'f':
fork_after_authentication_flag = 1;
stdin_null_flag = 1;
break;
case 'x':
options.forward_x11 = 0;
break;
case 'X':
options.forward_x11 = 1;
break;
case 'g':
options.gateway_ports = 1;
break;
case 'P': /* deprecated */
options.use_privileged_port = 0;
break;
case 'a':
options.forward_agent = 0;
break;
case 'A':
options.forward_agent = 1;
break;
#ifdef AFS
case 'k':
options.kerberos_tgt_passing = 0;
options.afs_token_passing = 0;
break;
#endif
case 'i':
if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Identity file %s "
"does not exist.\n", optarg);
break;
}
if (options.num_identity_files >=
SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
fatal("Too many identity files specified "
"(max %d)", SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES);
options.identity_files[options.num_identity_files++] =
xstrdup(optarg);
break;
case 'I':
#ifdef SMARTCARD
options.smartcard_device = xstrdup(optarg);
#else
fprintf(stderr, "no support for smartcards.\n");
#endif
break;
case 't':
if (tty_flag)
force_tty_flag = 1;
tty_flag = 1;
break;
case 'v':
if (0 == debug_flag) {
debug_flag = 1;
options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
} else if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3) {
options.log_level++;
break;
} else
fatal("Too high debugging level.");
/* fallthrough */
case 'V':
fprintf(stderr,
"%s, SSH protocols %d.%d/%d.%d, OpenSSL 0x%8.8lx\n",
SSH_VERSION,
PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1, PROTOCOL_MINOR_1,
PROTOCOL_MAJOR_2, PROTOCOL_MINOR_2,
SSLeay());
if (opt == 'V')
exit(0);
break;
case 'q':
options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET;
break;
case 'e':
if (optarg[0] == '^' && optarg[2] == 0 &&
(u_char) optarg[1] >= 64 &&
(u_char) optarg[1] < 128)
options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[1] & 31;
else if (strlen(optarg) == 1)
options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[0];
else if (strcmp(optarg, "none") == 0)
options.escape_char = SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE;
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad escape character '%s'.\n",
optarg);
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'c':
if (ciphers_valid(optarg)) {
/* SSH2 only */
options.ciphers = xstrdup(optarg);
options.cipher = SSH_CIPHER_ILLEGAL;
} else {
/* SSH1 only */
options.cipher = cipher_number(optarg);
if (options.cipher == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Unknown cipher type '%s'\n",
optarg);
exit(1);
}
if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_3DES)
options.ciphers = "3des-cbc";
else if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH)
options.ciphers = "blowfish-cbc";
else
options.ciphers = (char *)-1;
}
break;
case 'm':
if (mac_valid(optarg))
options.macs = xstrdup(optarg);
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mac type '%s'\n",
optarg);
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'p':
options.port = a2port(optarg);
if (options.port == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad port '%s'\n", optarg);
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'l':
options.user = optarg;
break;
case 'L':
case 'R':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%5[0-9]:%255[^:]:%5[0-9]",
sfwd_port, buf, sfwd_host_port) != 3 &&
sscanf(optarg, "%5[0-9]/%255[^/]/%5[0-9]",
sfwd_port, buf, sfwd_host_port) != 3) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Bad forwarding specification '%s'\n",
optarg);
usage();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if ((fwd_port = a2port(sfwd_port)) == 0 ||
(fwd_host_port = a2port(sfwd_host_port)) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Bad forwarding port(s) '%s'\n", optarg);
exit(1);
}
if (opt == 'L')
add_local_forward(&options, fwd_port, buf,
fwd_host_port);
else if (opt == 'R')
add_remote_forward(&options, fwd_port, buf,
fwd_host_port);
break;
case 'D':
fwd_port = a2port(optarg);
if (fwd_port == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad dynamic port '%s'\n",
optarg);
exit(1);
}
add_local_forward(&options, fwd_port, "socks4", 0);
break;
case 'C':
options.compression = 1;
break;
case 'N':
no_shell_flag = 1;
no_tty_flag = 1;
break;
case 'T':
no_tty_flag = 1;
break;
case 'o':
dummy = 1;
if (process_config_line(&options, host ? host : "",
optarg, "command-line", 0, &dummy) != 0)
exit(1);
break;
case 's':
subsystem_flag = 1;
break;
case 'b':
options.bind_address = optarg;
break;
case 'F':
config = optarg;
break;
default:
usage();
}
}
ac -= optind;
av += optind;
if (ac > 0 && !host && **av != '-') {
if (strrchr(*av, '@')) {
p = xstrdup(*av);
cp = strrchr(p, '@');
if (cp == NULL || cp == p)
usage();
options.user = p;
*cp = '\0';
host = ++cp;
} else
host = *av;
if (ac > 1) {
optind = optreset = 1;
goto again;
}
ac--, av++;
}
/* Check that we got a host name. */
if (!host)
usage();
SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
ERR_load_crypto_strings();
channel_set_af(IPv4or6);
/* Initialize the command to execute on remote host. */
buffer_init(&command);
/*
* Save the command to execute on the remote host in a buffer. There
* is no limit on the length of the command, except by the maximum
* packet size. Also sets the tty flag if there is no command.
*/
if (!ac) {
/* No command specified - execute shell on a tty. */
tty_flag = 1;
if (subsystem_flag) {
fprintf(stderr,
"You must specify a subsystem to invoke.\n");
usage();
}
} else {
/* A command has been specified. Store it into the buffer. */
for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
if (i)
buffer_append(&command, " ", 1);
buffer_append(&command, av[i], strlen(av[i]));
}
}
/* Cannot fork to background if no command. */
if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0 && !no_shell_flag)
fatal("Cannot fork into background without a command to execute.");
/* Allocate a tty by default if no command specified. */
if (buffer_len(&command) == 0)
tty_flag = 1;
/* Force no tty */
if (no_tty_flag)
tty_flag = 0;
/* Do not allocate a tty if stdin is not a tty. */
if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)) && !force_tty_flag) {
if (tty_flag)
log("Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because stdin is not a terminal.");
tty_flag = 0;
}
/*
* Initialize "log" output. Since we are the client all output
* actually goes to stderr.
*/
log_init(av[0], options.log_level == -1 ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level,
SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
/*
* Read per-user configuration file. Ignore the system wide config
* file if the user specifies a config file on the command line.
*/
if (config != NULL) {
if (!read_config_file(config, host, &options))
fatal("Can't open user config file %.100s: "
"%.100s", config, strerror(errno));
} else {
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir,
_PATH_SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
(void)read_config_file(buf, host, &options);
/* Read systemwide configuration file after use config. */
(void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host, &options);
}
/* Fill configuration defaults. */
fill_default_options(&options);
/* reinit */
log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
seed_rng();
if (options.user == NULL)
options.user = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
if (options.hostname != NULL)
host = options.hostname;
if (options.proxy_command != NULL &&
strcmp(options.proxy_command, "none") == 0)
options.proxy_command = NULL;
/* Disable rhosts authentication if not running as root. */
#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
/* Ignore uid if running under Windows */
if (!options.use_privileged_port) {
#else
if (original_effective_uid != 0 || !options.use_privileged_port) {
#endif
debug("Rhosts Authentication disabled, "
"originating port will not be trusted.");
options.rhosts_authentication = 0;
}
/* Open a connection to the remote host. */
if (ssh_connect(host, &hostaddr, options.port, IPv4or6,
options.connection_attempts,
#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
options.use_privileged_port,
#else
original_effective_uid == 0 && options.use_privileged_port,
#endif
options.proxy_command) != 0)
exit(1);
/*
* If we successfully made the connection, load the host private key
* in case we will need it later for combined rsa-rhosts
* authentication. This must be done before releasing extra
* privileges, because the file is only readable by root.
* If we cannot access the private keys, load the public keys
* instead and try to execute the ssh-keysign helper instead.
*/
sensitive_data.nkeys = 0;
sensitive_data.keys = NULL;
sensitive_data.external_keysign = 0;
if (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication ||
options.hostbased_authentication) {
sensitive_data.nkeys = 3;
sensitive_data.keys = xmalloc(sensitive_data.nkeys *
sizeof(Key));
PRIV_START;
sensitive_data.keys[0] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1,
_PATH_HOST_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_private_type(KEY_DSA,
_PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA,
_PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
PRIV_END;
if (options.hostbased_authentication == 1 &&
sensitive_data.keys[0] == NULL &&
sensitive_data.keys[1] == NULL &&
sensitive_data.keys[2] == NULL) {
sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_public(
_PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_public(
_PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
sensitive_data.external_keysign = 1;
}
}
/*
* Get rid of any extra privileges that we may have. We will no
* longer need them. Also, extra privileges could make it very hard
* to read identity files and other non-world-readable files from the
* user's home directory if it happens to be on a NFS volume where
* root is mapped to nobody.
*/
seteuid(original_real_uid);
setuid(original_real_uid);
/*
* Now that we are back to our own permissions, create ~/.ssh
* directory if it doesn\'t already exist.
*/
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s%s%.100s", pw->pw_dir, strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? "/" : "", _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR);
if (stat(buf, &st) < 0)
if (mkdir(buf, 0700) < 0)
error("Could not create directory '%.200s'.", buf);
/* load options.identity_files */
load_public_identity_files();
/* Expand ~ in known host file names. */
/* XXX mem-leaks: */
options.system_hostfile =
tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile, original_real_uid);
options.user_hostfile =
tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile, original_real_uid);
options.system_hostfile2 =
tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile2, original_real_uid);
options.user_hostfile2 =
tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile2, original_real_uid);
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* ignore SIGPIPE early */
/* Log into the remote system. This never returns if the login fails. */
ssh_login(&sensitive_data, host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr, pw);
/* We no longer need the private host keys. Clear them now. */
if (sensitive_data.nkeys != 0) {
for (i = 0; i < sensitive_data.nkeys; i++) {
if (sensitive_data.keys[i] != NULL) {
/* Destroys contents safely */
debug3("clear hostkey %d", i);
key_free(sensitive_data.keys[i]);
sensitive_data.keys[i] = NULL;
}
}
xfree(sensitive_data.keys);
}
for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
if (options.identity_files[i]) {
xfree(options.identity_files[i]);
options.identity_files[i] = NULL;
}
if (options.identity_keys[i]) {
key_free(options.identity_keys[i]);
options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
}
}
exit_status = compat20 ? ssh_session2() : ssh_session();
packet_close();
/*
* Send SIGHUP to proxy command if used. We don't wait() in
* case it hangs and instead rely on init to reap the child
*/
if (proxy_command_pid > 1)
kill(proxy_command_pid, SIGHUP);
return exit_status;
}
static void
x11_get_proto(char **_proto, char **_data)
{
char line[512];
static char proto[512], data[512];
FILE *f;
int got_data = 0, i;
char *display;
struct stat st;
*_proto = proto;
*_data = data;
proto[0] = data[0] = '\0';
if (!options.xauth_location ||
(stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
debug("No xauth program.");
} else {
if ((display = getenv("DISPLAY")) == NULL) {
debug("x11_get_proto: DISPLAY not set");
return;
}
/* Try to get Xauthority information for the display. */
if (strncmp(display, "localhost:", 10) == 0)
/*
* Handle FamilyLocal case where $DISPLAY does
* not match an authorization entry. For this we
* just try "xauth list unix:displaynum.screennum".
* XXX: "localhost" match to determine FamilyLocal
* is not perfect.
*/
snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%s list unix:%s 2>"
_PATH_DEVNULL, options.xauth_location, display+10);
else
snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%s list %.200s 2>"
_PATH_DEVNULL, options.xauth_location, display);
debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", line);
f = popen(line, "r");
if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
sscanf(line, "%*s %511s %511s", proto, data) == 2)
got_data = 1;
if (f)
pclose(f);
}
/*
* If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some
* data. The forwarding code will check the validity of the
* response anyway, and substitute this data. The X11
* server, however, will ignore this fake data and use
* whatever authentication mechanisms it was using otherwise
* for the local connection.
*/
if (!got_data) {
u_int32_t rand = 0;
log("Warning: No xauth data; using fake authentication data for X11 forwarding.");
strlcpy(proto, "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1", sizeof proto);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
if (i % 4 == 0)
rand = arc4random();
snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x", rand & 0xff);
rand >>= 8;
}
}
/*
* Main program for the daemon.
*/
int
main(int ac, char **av)
{
extern char *optarg;
extern int optind;
int opt, sock_in = 0, sock_out = 0, newsock, j, i, fdsetsz, on = 1;
pid_t pid;
socklen_t fromlen;
fd_set *fdset;
struct sockaddr_storage from;
const char *remote_ip;
int remote_port;
FILE *f;
struct linger linger;
struct addrinfo *ai;
char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
int listen_sock, maxfd;
int startup_p[2];
int startups = 0;
Authctxt *authctxt;
Key *key;
int ret, key_used = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_SECUREWARE
(void)set_auth_parameters(ac, av);
#endif
__progname = get_progname(av[0]);
init_rng();
/* Save argv. */
saved_argc = ac;
saved_argv = av;
/* Initialize configuration options to their default values. */
initialize_server_options(&options);
/* Parse command-line arguments. */
while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "f:p:b:k:h:g:V:u:o:dDeiqtQ46:S")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case '4':
IPv4or6 = AF_INET;
break;
case '6':
IPv4or6 = AF_INET6;
break;
case 'f':
config_file_name = optarg;
break;
case 'd':
if (0 == debug_flag) {
debug_flag = 1;
options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
} else if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3) {
options.log_level++;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Too high debugging level.\n");
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'D':
no_daemon_flag = 1;
break;
case 'e':
log_stderr = 1;
break;
case 'i':
inetd_flag = 1;
break;
case 'Q':
/* ignored */
break;
case 'q':
options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET;
break;
case 'b':
options.server_key_bits = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'p':
options.ports_from_cmdline = 1;
if (options.num_ports >= MAX_PORTS) {
fprintf(stderr, "too many ports.\n");
exit(1);
}
options.ports[options.num_ports++] = a2port(optarg);
if (options.ports[options.num_ports-1] == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad port number.\n");
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'g':
if ((options.login_grace_time = convtime(optarg)) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid login grace time.\n");
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'k':
if ((options.key_regeneration_time = convtime(optarg)) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid key regeneration interval.\n");
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'h':
if (options.num_host_key_files >= MAX_HOSTKEYS) {
fprintf(stderr, "too many host keys.\n");
exit(1);
}
options.host_key_files[options.num_host_key_files++] = optarg;
break;
case 'V':
client_version_string = optarg;
/* only makes sense with inetd_flag, i.e. no listen() */
inetd_flag = 1;
break;
case 't':
test_flag = 1;
break;
case 'u':
utmp_len = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'o':
if (process_server_config_line(&options, optarg,
"command-line", 0) != 0)
exit(1);
break;
case 'S':
protocol = IPPROTO_SCTP;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
break;
}
}
SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
channel_set_af(IPv4or6);
/*
* Force logging to stderr until we have loaded the private host
* key (unless started from inetd)
*/
log_init(__progname,
options.log_level == SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET ?
SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level,
options.log_facility == SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET ?
SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH : options.log_facility,
!inetd_flag);
#ifdef _CRAY
/* Cray can define user privs drop all prives now!
* Not needed on PRIV_SU systems!
*/
drop_cray_privs();
#endif
seed_rng();
/* Read server configuration options from the configuration file. */
read_server_config(&options, config_file_name);
/* Fill in default values for those options not explicitly set. */
fill_default_server_options(&options);
/* Check that there are no remaining arguments. */
if (optind < ac) {
fprintf(stderr, "Extra argument %s.\n", av[optind]);
exit(1);
}
debug("sshd version %.100s", SSH_VERSION);
/* load private host keys */
sensitive_data.host_keys = xmalloc(options.num_host_key_files*sizeof(Key*));
for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++)
sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = NULL;
sensitive_data.server_key = NULL;
sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = NULL;
sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key = 0;
sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key = 0;
for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) {
key = key_load_private(options.host_key_files[i], "", NULL);
sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = key;
if (key == NULL) {
error("Could not load host key: %s",
options.host_key_files[i]);
sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = NULL;
continue;
}
switch (key->type) {
case KEY_RSA1:
sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = key;
sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key = 1;
break;
case KEY_RSA:
case KEY_DSA:
sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key = 1;
break;
}
debug("private host key: #%d type %d %s", i, key->type,
key_type(key));
}
if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && !sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key) {
log("Disabling protocol version 1. Could not load host key");
options.protocol &= ~SSH_PROTO_1;
}
if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) && !sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key) {
log("Disabling protocol version 2. Could not load host key");
options.protocol &= ~SSH_PROTO_2;
}
if (!(options.protocol & (SSH_PROTO_1|SSH_PROTO_2))) {
log("sshd: no hostkeys available -- exiting.");
exit(1);
}
/* Check certain values for sanity. */
if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) {
if (options.server_key_bits < 512 ||
options.server_key_bits > 32768) {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad server key size.\n");
exit(1);
}
/*
* Check that server and host key lengths differ sufficiently. This
* is necessary to make double encryption work with rsaref. Oh, I
* hate software patents. I dont know if this can go? Niels
*/
if (options.server_key_bits >
BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) -
SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED && options.server_key_bits <
BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) +
SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) {
options.server_key_bits =
BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) +
SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED;
debug("Forcing server key to %d bits to make it differ from host key.",
options.server_key_bits);
}
}
if (use_privsep) {
struct passwd *pw;
struct stat st;
if ((pw = getpwnam(SSH_PRIVSEP_USER)) == NULL)
fatal("Privilege separation user %s does not exist",
SSH_PRIVSEP_USER);
if ((stat(_PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR, &st) == -1) ||
(S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) == 0))
fatal("Missing privilege separation directory: %s",
_PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR);
if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) != 0)
fatal("Bad owner or mode for %s",
_PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR);
}
/* Configuration looks good, so exit if in test mode. */
if (test_flag)
exit(0);
/*
* Clear out any supplemental groups we may have inherited. This
* prevents inadvertent creation of files with bad modes (in the
* portable version at least, it's certainly possible for PAM
* to create a file, and we can't control the code in every
* module which might be used).
*/
if (setgroups(0, NULL) < 0)
debug("setgroups() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno));
/* Initialize the log (it is reinitialized below in case we forked). */
if (debug_flag && !inetd_flag)
log_stderr = 1;
log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
/*
* If not in debugging mode, and not started from inetd, disconnect
* from the controlling terminal, and fork. The original process
* exits.
*/
if (!(debug_flag || inetd_flag || no_daemon_flag)) {
#ifdef TIOCNOTTY
int fd;
#endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
if (daemon(0, 0) < 0)
fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno));
/* Disconnect from the controlling tty. */
#ifdef TIOCNOTTY
fd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (fd >= 0) {
(void) ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
close(fd);
}
#endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
}
/* Reinitialize the log (because of the fork above). */
log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
/* Initialize the random number generator. */
arc4random_stir();
/* Chdir to the root directory so that the current disk can be
unmounted if desired. */
chdir("/");
/* ignore SIGPIPE */
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
/* Start listening for a socket, unless started from inetd. */
if (inetd_flag) {
int s1;
s1 = dup(0); /* Make sure descriptors 0, 1, and 2 are in use. */
dup(s1);
sock_in = dup(0);
sock_out = dup(1);
startup_pipe = -1;
/*
* We intentionally do not close the descriptors 0, 1, and 2
* as our code for setting the descriptors won\'t work if
* ttyfd happens to be one of those.
*/
debug("inetd sockets after dupping: %d, %d", sock_in, sock_out);
if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1)
generate_ephemeral_server_key();
} else {
for (ai = options.listen_addrs; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
if (num_listen_socks >= MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS)
fatal("Too many listen sockets. "
"Enlarge MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS");
if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen,
ntop, sizeof(ntop), strport, sizeof(strport),
NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
error("getnameinfo failed");
continue;
}
/* Create socket for listening. */
listen_sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, protocol);
if (listen_sock < 0) {
/* kernel may not support ipv6 */
verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
continue;
}
if (fcntl(listen_sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
error("listen_sock O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno));
close(listen_sock);
continue;
}
/*
* Set socket options. We try to make the port
* reusable and have it close as fast as possible
* without waiting in unnecessary wait states on
* close.
*/
setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
&on, sizeof(on));
linger.l_onoff = 1;
linger.l_linger = 5;
setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER,
&linger, sizeof(linger));
debug("Bind to port %s on %s.", strport, ntop);
/* Bind the socket to the desired port. */
if (bind(listen_sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
if (!ai->ai_next)
error("Bind to port %s on %s failed: %.200s.",
strport, ntop, strerror(errno));
close(listen_sock);
continue;
}
listen_socks[num_listen_socks] = listen_sock;
num_listen_socks++;
/* Start listening on the port. */
log("Server listening on %s port %s.", ntop, strport);
if (listen(listen_sock, 5) < 0)
fatal("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
}
freeaddrinfo(options.listen_addrs);
if (!num_listen_socks)
fatal("Cannot bind any address.");
if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1)
generate_ephemeral_server_key();
/*
* Arrange to restart on SIGHUP. The handler needs
* listen_sock.
*/
signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler);
signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
/* Arrange SIGCHLD to be caught. */
signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler);
/* Write out the pid file after the sigterm handler is setup */
if (!debug_flag) {
/*
* Record our pid in /var/run/sshd.pid to make it
* easier to kill the correct sshd. We don't want to
* do this before the bind above because the bind will
* fail if there already is a daemon, and this will
* overwrite any old pid in the file.
*/
f = fopen(options.pid_file, "wb");
if (f) {
fprintf(f, "%ld\n", (long) getpid());
fclose(f);
}
}
/* setup fd set for listen */
fdset = NULL;
maxfd = 0;
for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++)
if (listen_socks[i] > maxfd)
maxfd = listen_socks[i];
/* pipes connected to unauthenticated childs */
startup_pipes = xmalloc(options.max_startups * sizeof(int));
for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++)
startup_pipes[i] = -1;
/*
* Stay listening for connections until the system crashes or
* the daemon is killed with a signal.
*/
for (;;) {
if (received_sighup)
sighup_restart();
if (fdset != NULL)
xfree(fdset);
fdsetsz = howmany(maxfd+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
fdset = (fd_set *)xmalloc(fdsetsz);
memset(fdset, 0, fdsetsz);
for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++)
FD_SET(listen_socks[i], fdset);
for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++)
if (startup_pipes[i] != -1)
FD_SET(startup_pipes[i], fdset);
/* Wait in select until there is a connection. */
ret = select(maxfd+1, fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (ret < 0 && errno != EINTR)
error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
if (received_sigterm) {
log("Received signal %d; terminating.",
(int) received_sigterm);
close_listen_socks();
unlink(options.pid_file);
exit(255);
}
if (key_used && key_do_regen) {
generate_ephemeral_server_key();
key_used = 0;
key_do_regen = 0;
}
if (ret < 0)
continue;
for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++)
if (startup_pipes[i] != -1 &&
FD_ISSET(startup_pipes[i], fdset)) {
/*
* the read end of the pipe is ready
* if the child has closed the pipe
* after successful authentication
* or if the child has died
*/
close(startup_pipes[i]);
startup_pipes[i] = -1;
startups--;
}
for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) {
if (!FD_ISSET(listen_socks[i], fdset))
continue;
fromlen = sizeof(from);
newsock = accept(listen_socks[i], (struct sockaddr *)&from,
&fromlen);
if (newsock < 0) {
if (errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
continue;
}
if (fcntl(newsock, F_SETFL, 0) < 0) {
error("newsock del O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno));
close(newsock);
continue;
}
if (drop_connection(startups) == 1) {
debug("drop connection #%d", startups);
close(newsock);
continue;
}
if (pipe(startup_p) == -1) {
close(newsock);
continue;
}
for (j = 0; j < options.max_startups; j++)
if (startup_pipes[j] == -1) {
startup_pipes[j] = startup_p[0];
if (maxfd < startup_p[0])
maxfd = startup_p[0];
startups++;
break;
}
/*
* Got connection. Fork a child to handle it, unless
* we are in debugging mode.
*/
if (debug_flag) {
/*
* In debugging mode. Close the listening
* socket, and start processing the
* connection without forking.
*/
debug("Server will not fork when running in debugging mode.");
close_listen_socks();
sock_in = newsock;
sock_out = newsock;
startup_pipe = -1;
pid = getpid();
break;
} else {
/*
* Normal production daemon. Fork, and have
* the child process the connection. The
* parent continues listening.
*/
if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
/*
* Child. Close the listening and max_startup
* sockets. Start using the accepted socket.
* Reinitialize logging (since our pid has
* changed). We break out of the loop to handle
* the connection.
*/
startup_pipe = startup_p[1];
close_startup_pipes();
close_listen_socks();
sock_in = newsock;
sock_out = newsock;
log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
break;
}
}
/* Parent. Stay in the loop. */
if (pid < 0)
error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
else
debug("Forked child %ld.", (long)pid);
close(startup_p[1]);
/* Mark that the key has been used (it was "given" to the child). */
if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) &&
key_used == 0) {
/* Schedule server key regeneration alarm. */
signal(SIGALRM, key_regeneration_alarm);
alarm(options.key_regeneration_time);
key_used = 1;
}
arc4random_stir();
/* Close the new socket (the child is now taking care of it). */
close(newsock);
}
/* child process check (or debug mode) */
if (num_listen_socks < 0)
break;
}
}
/* This is the child processing a new connection. */
/*
* Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
* setlogin() affects the entire process group. We don't
* want the child to be able to affect the parent.
*/
#if 0
/* XXX: this breaks Solaris */
if (!debug_flag && !inetd_flag && setsid() < 0)
error("setsid: %.100s", strerror(errno));
#endif
/*
* Disable the key regeneration alarm. We will not regenerate the
* key since we are no longer in a position to give it to anyone. We
* will not restart on SIGHUP since it no longer makes sense.
*/
alarm(0);
signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
/*
* Set socket options for the connection. We want the socket to
* close as fast as possible without waiting for anything. If the
* connection is not a socket, these will do nothing.
*/
/* setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on, sizeof(on)); */
linger.l_onoff = 1;
linger.l_linger = 5;
setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &linger, sizeof(linger));
/* Set keepalives if requested. */
if (options.keepalives &&
setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &on,
sizeof(on)) < 0)
error("setsockopt SO_KEEPALIVE: %.100s", strerror(errno));
/*
* Register our connection. This turns encryption off because we do
* not have a key.
*/
packet_set_connection(sock_in, sock_out);
remote_port = get_remote_port();
remote_ip = get_remote_ipaddr();
#ifdef LIBWRAP
/* Check whether logins are denied from this host. */
{
struct request_info req;
request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, __progname, RQ_FILE, sock_in, 0);
fromhost(&req);
if (!hosts_access(&req)) {
debug("Connection refused by tcp wrapper");
refuse(&req);
/* NOTREACHED */
fatal("libwrap refuse returns");
}
}
#endif /* LIBWRAP */
/* Log the connection. */
verbose("Connection from %.500s port %d", remote_ip, remote_port);
/*
* We don\'t want to listen forever unless the other side
* successfully authenticates itself. So we set up an alarm which is
* cleared after successful authentication. A limit of zero
* indicates no limit. Note that we don\'t set the alarm in debugging
* mode; it is just annoying to have the server exit just when you
* are about to discover the bug.
*/
signal(SIGALRM, grace_alarm_handler);
if (!debug_flag)
alarm(options.login_grace_time);
sshd_exchange_identification(sock_in, sock_out);
/*
* Check that the connection comes from a privileged port.
* Rhosts-Authentication only makes sense from privileged
* programs. Of course, if the intruder has root access on his local
* machine, he can connect from any port. So do not use these
* authentication methods from machines that you do not trust.
*/
if (options.rhosts_authentication &&
(remote_port >= IPPORT_RESERVED ||
remote_port < IPPORT_RESERVED / 2)) {
debug("Rhosts Authentication disabled, "
"originating port %d not trusted.", remote_port);
options.rhosts_authentication = 0;
}
#if defined(KRB4) && !defined(KRB5)
if (!packet_connection_is_ipv4() &&
options.kerberos_authentication) {
debug("Kerberos Authentication disabled, only available for IPv4.");
options.kerberos_authentication = 0;
}
#endif /* KRB4 && !KRB5 */
#ifdef AFS
/* If machine has AFS, set process authentication group. */
if (k_hasafs()) {
k_setpag();
k_unlog();
}
#endif /* AFS */
packet_set_nonblocking();
if (use_privsep)
if ((authctxt = privsep_preauth()) != NULL)
goto authenticated;
/* perform the key exchange */
/* authenticate user and start session */
if (compat20) {
do_ssh2_kex();
authctxt = do_authentication2();
} else {
do_ssh1_kex();
authctxt = do_authentication();
}
/*
* If we use privilege separation, the unprivileged child transfers
* the current keystate and exits
*/
if (use_privsep) {
mm_send_keystate(pmonitor);
exit(0);
}
authenticated:
/*
* In privilege separation, we fork another child and prepare
* file descriptor passing.
*/
if (use_privsep) {
privsep_postauth(authctxt);
/* the monitor process [priv] will not return */
if (!compat20)
destroy_sensitive_data();
}
/* Perform session preparation. */
do_authenticated(authctxt);
/* The connection has been terminated. */
verbose("Closing connection to %.100s", remote_ip);
#ifdef USE_PAM
finish_pam();
#endif /* USE_PAM */
packet_close();
if (use_privsep)
mm_terminate();
exit(0);
}
int main(int ac, char **av)
{
extern char *optarg;
extern int optind;
int opt, sock_in, sock_out, newsock, i, pid = 0, on = 1;
socklen_t aux;
int remote_major, remote_minor;
int perm_denied = 0;
int ret;
fd_set fdset;
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6_SMTH
struct sockaddr_in6 sin;
#else
struct sockaddr_in sin;
#endif
char buf[100]; /* Must not be larger than remote_version. */
char remote_version[100]; /* Must be at least as big as buf. */
char addr[STRLEN];
char *comment;
char *ssh_remote_version_string = NULL;
FILE *f;
#if defined(SO_LINGER) && defined(ENABLE_SO_LINGER)
struct linger linger;
#endif /* SO_LINGER */
int done;
chdir(BBSHOME);
/* Save argv[0]. */
saved_argv = av;
if (strchr(av[0], '/'))
av0 = strrchr(av[0], '/') + 1;
else
av0 = av[0];
/* Prevent core dumps to avoid revealing sensitive information. */
signals_prevent_core();
/* Set SIGPIPE to be ignored. */
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
/* Initialize configuration options to their default values. */
initialize_server_options(&options);
addr[0]=0;
/* Parse command-line arguments. */
while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "f:a:p:b:k:h:g:diqV:")) != EOF) {
switch (opt) {
case 'f':
config_file_name = optarg;
break;
case 'd':
debug_flag = 1;
break;
case 'i':
inetd_flag = 1;
break;
case 'q':
options.quiet_mode = 1;
break;
case 'b':
options.server_key_bits = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'a':
if(optarg[0])
snprintf(addr,STRLEN,"%s",optarg);
break;
case 'p':
if(isdigit(optarg[0]))
options.port=atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'g':
options.login_grace_time = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'k':
options.key_regeneration_time = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'h':
options.host_key_file = optarg;
break;
case 'V':
ssh_remote_version_string = optarg;
break;
case '?':
default:
#ifdef F_SECURE_COMMERCIAL
#endif /* F_SECURE_COMMERCIAL */
fprintf(stderr, "sshd version %s [%s]\n", SSH_VERSION, HOSTTYPE);
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", av0);
fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -f file Configuration file (default %s/sshd_config)\n", ETCDIR);
fprintf(stderr, " -d Debugging mode\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -i Started from inetd\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -q Quiet (no logging)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -a addr Bind to the specified address (default: all)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -p port Listen on the specified port (default: 22)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -k seconds Regenerate server key every this many seconds (default: 3600)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -g seconds Grace period for authentication (default: 300)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -b bits Size of server RSA key (default: 768 bits)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -h file File from which to read host key (default: %s)\n", HOST_KEY_FILE);
fprintf(stderr, " -V str Remote version string already read from the socket\n");
exit(1);
}
}
/* Read server configuration options from the configuration file. */
read_server_config(&options, config_file_name);
/* Fill in default values for those options not explicitly set. */
fill_default_server_options(&options);
/* Check certain values for sanity. */
if (options.server_key_bits < 512 || options.server_key_bits > 32768) {
fprintf(stderr, "fatal: Bad server key size.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (options.port < 1 || options.port > 65535) {
fprintf(stderr, "fatal: Bad port number.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (options.umask != -1) {
umask(options.umask);
}
/* Check that there are no remaining arguments. */
if (optind < ac) {
fprintf(stderr, "fatal: Extra argument %.100s.\n", av[optind]);
exit(1);
}
/* Initialize the log (it is reinitialized below in case we forked). */
log_init(av0, debug_flag && !inetd_flag, debug_flag || options.fascist_logging, options.quiet_mode, options.log_facility);
debug("sshd version %.100s [%.100s]", SSH_VERSION, HOSTTYPE);
/* Load the host key. It must have empty passphrase. */
done = load_private_key(geteuid(), options.host_key_file, "", &sensitive_data.host_key, &comment);
if (!done) {
if (debug_flag) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not load host key: %.200s\n", options.host_key_file);
fprintf(stderr, "fatal: Please check that you have sufficient permissions and the file exists.\n");
} else {
log_init(av0, !inetd_flag, 1, 0, options.log_facility);
error("fatal: Could not load host key: %.200s. Check path and permissions.", options.host_key_file);
}
exit(1);
}
xfree(comment);
/* If not in debugging mode, and not started from inetd, disconnect from
the controlling terminal, and fork. The original process exits. */
if (!debug_flag && !inetd_flag)
#ifdef HAVE_DAEMON
if (daemon(0, 0) < 0)
error("daemon: %.100s", strerror(errno));
chdir(BBSHOME);
#else /* HAVE_DAEMON */
{
#ifdef TIOCNOTTY
int fd;
#endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
/* Fork, and have the parent exit. The child becomes the server. */
if (fork())
exit(0);
/* Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr to /dev/null. */
freopen("/dev/null", "r", stdin);
freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout);
freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr);
/* Disconnect from the controlling tty. */
#ifdef TIOCNOTTY
fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (fd >= 0) {
(void) ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
close(fd);
}
#endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
#ifdef ultrix
setpgrp(0, 0);
#else /* ultrix */
if (setsid() < 0)
error("setsid: %.100s", strerror(errno));
#endif
#endif /* HAVE_SETSID */
}
#endif /* HAVE_DAEMON */
/* Reinitialize the log (because of the fork above). */
log_init(av0, debug_flag && !inetd_flag, debug_flag || options.fascist_logging, options.quiet_mode, options.log_facility);
/* Check that server and host key lengths differ sufficiently. This is
necessary to make double encryption work with rsaref. Oh, I hate
software patents. */
if (options.server_key_bits > sensitive_data.host_key.bits - SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED && options.server_key_bits < sensitive_data.host_key.bits + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) {
options.server_key_bits = sensitive_data.host_key.bits + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED;
debug("Forcing server key to %d bits to make it differ from host key.", options.server_key_bits);
}
/* Initialize memory allocation so that any freed MP_INT data will be
zeroed. */
rsa_set_mp_memory_allocation();
/* Do not display messages to stdout in RSA code. */
rsa_set_verbose(debug_flag);
/* Initialize the random number generator. */
debug("Initializing random number generator; seed file %.200s", options.random_seed_file);
random_initialize(&sensitive_data.random_state, geteuid(), options.random_seed_file);
/* Chdir to the root directory so that the current disk can be unmounted
if desired. */
idle_timeout = options.idle_timeout;
/* Start listening for a socket, unless started from inetd. */
if (inetd_flag) {
int s1, s2;
s1 = dup(0); /* Make sure descriptors 0, 1, and 2 are in use. */
s2 = dup(s1);
sock_in = dup(0);
sock_out = dup(1);
/* We intentionally do not close the descriptors 0, 1, and 2 as our
code for setting the descriptors won\'t work if ttyfd happens to
be one of those. */
debug("inetd sockets after dupping: %d, %d", sock_in, sock_out);
/* Generate an rsa key. */
log_msg("Generating %d bit RSA key.", options.server_key_bits);
rsa_generate_key(&sensitive_data.private_key, &public_key, &sensitive_data.random_state, options.server_key_bits);
random_save(&sensitive_data.random_state, geteuid(), options.random_seed_file);
log_msg("RSA key generation complete.");
} else {
/* Create socket for listening. */
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6_SMTH
listen_sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
#else
listen_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
#endif
if (listen_sock < 0)
fatal("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
/* Set socket options. We try to make the port reusable and have it
close as fast as possible without waiting in unnecessary wait states
on close. */
setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *) &on, sizeof(on));
#if defined(SO_LINGER) && defined(ENABLE_SO_LINGER)
linger.l_onoff = 1;
linger.l_linger = 15;
setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *) &linger, sizeof(linger));
#endif /* SO_LINGER */
/* Initialize the socket address. */
memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6_SMTH
sin.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
if ( inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &(sin.sin6_addr)) <= 0 )
sin.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
sin.sin6_port = htons(options.port);
#else
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
if ( inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &(sin.sin_addr)) <= 0 )
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
sin.sin_port = htons(options.port);
#endif
/* Bind the socket to the desired port. */
if (bind(listen_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
error("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
shutdown(listen_sock, 2);
close(listen_sock);
fatal("Bind to port %d failed: %.200s.", options.port, strerror(errno));
}
/* COMMAN : setuid to bbs */
if(setgid(BBSGID)==-1)
exit(8);
if(setuid(BBSUID)==-1)
exit(8);
#if 0 /* etnlegend, 2006.10.31 ... */
if (!debug_flag) {
/* Record our pid in /etc/sshd_pid to make it easier to kill the
correct sshd. We don\'t want to do this before the bind above
because the bind will fail if there already is a daemon, and this
will overwrite any old pid in the file. */
f = fopen(options.pid_file, "w");
if (f) {
fprintf(f, "%u\n", (unsigned int) getpid());
fclose(f);
}
}
#endif
/* Start listening on the port. */
log_msg("Server listening on port %d.", options.port);
if (listen(listen_sock, 5) < 0)
fatal("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
/* Generate an rsa key. */
log_msg("Generating %d bit RSA key.", options.server_key_bits);
rsa_generate_key(&sensitive_data.private_key, &public_key, &sensitive_data.random_state, options.server_key_bits);
random_save(&sensitive_data.random_state, geteuid(), options.random_seed_file);
log_msg("RSA key generation complete.");
/* Schedule server key regeneration alarm. */
signal(SIGALRM, key_regeneration_alarm);
alarm(options.key_regeneration_time);
/* Arrange to restart on SIGHUP. The handler needs listen_sock. */
signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler);
signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
/* AIX sends SIGDANGER when memory runs low. The default action is
to terminate the process. This sometimes makes it difficult to
log in and fix the problem. */
#ifdef SIGDANGER
signal(SIGDANGER, sigdanger_handler);
#endif /* SIGDANGER */
/* Arrange SIGCHLD to be caught. */
signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler);
if(!debug_flag){
if(!addr[0])
sprintf(buf,"var/sshbbsd.%d.pid",options.port);
else
sprintf(buf,"var/sshbbsd.%d_%s.pid",options.port,addr);
if((f=fopen(buf,"w"))){
fprintf(f,"%d\n",(int)getpid());
fclose(f);
}
}
/* Stay listening for connections until the system crashes or the
daemon is killed with a signal. */
for (;;) {
if (received_sighup)
sighup_restart();
/* Wait in select until there is a connection. */
FD_ZERO(&fdset);
FD_SET(listen_sock, &fdset);
ret = select(listen_sock + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (ret < 0 || !FD_ISSET(listen_sock, &fdset)) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
continue;
}
aux = sizeof(sin);
newsock = accept(listen_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, &aux);
if (newsock < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
continue;
}
/* Got connection. Fork a child to handle it, unless we are in
debugging mode. */
if (debug_flag) {
/* In debugging mode. Close the listening socket, and start
processing the connection without forking. */
debug("Server will not fork when running in debugging mode.");
close(listen_sock);
sock_in = newsock;
sock_out = newsock;
pid = getpid();
#ifdef LIBWRAP
{
struct request_info req;
signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, av0, RQ_FILE, newsock, NULL);
fromhost(&req);
if (!hosts_access(&req))
refuse(&req);
syslog(allow_severity, "connect from %s", eval_client(&req));
}
#endif /* LIBWRAP */
break;
} else {
#ifdef CHECK_IP_LINK
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6_SMTH
if (check_IP_lists(sin.sin6_addr)==0)
#else
if (check_IP_lists(sin.sin_addr.s_addr)==0)
#endif
#endif
/* Normal production daemon. Fork, and have the child process
the connection. The parent continues listening. */
if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
/* Child. Close the listening socket, and start using
the accepted socket. Reinitialize logging (since our
pid has changed). We break out of the loop to handle
the connection. */
close(listen_sock);
sock_in = newsock;
sock_out = newsock;
#ifdef LIBWRAP
{
struct request_info req;
signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, av0, RQ_FILE, newsock, NULL);
fromhost(&req);
if (!hosts_access(&req))
refuse(&req);
syslog(allow_severity, "connect from %s", eval_client(&req));
}
#endif /* LIBWRAP */
log_init(av0, debug_flag && !inetd_flag, options.fascist_logging || debug_flag, options.quiet_mode, options.log_facility);
break;
}
}
/* Parent. Stay in the loop. */
if (pid < 0)
error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
else
debug("Forked child %d.", pid);
/* Mark that the key has been used (it was "given" to the child). */
key_used = 1;
random_acquire_light_environmental_noise(&sensitive_data.random_state);
/* Close the new socket (the child is now taking care of it). */
close(newsock);
}
}
/* This is the child processing a new connection. */
/* Disable the key regeneration alarm. We will not regenerate the key
since we are no longer in a position to give it to anyone. We will
not restart on SIGHUP since it no longer makes sense. */
alarm(0);
signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
/* Set socket options for the connection. We want the socket to close
as fast as possible without waiting for anything. If the connection
is not a socket, these will do nothing. */
/* setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on, sizeof(on)); */
#if defined(SO_LINGER) && defined(ENABLE_SO_LINGER)
linger.l_onoff = 1;
linger.l_linger = 15;
setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *) &linger, sizeof(linger));
#endif /* SO_LINGER */
/* Register our connection. This turns encryption off because we do not
have a key. */
packet_set_connection(sock_in, sock_out, &sensitive_data.random_state);
/* Log the connection. */
log_msg("Connection from %.100s port %d", get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port());
/* Check whether logins are denied from this host. */
{
const char *hostname = get_canonical_hostname();
const char *ipaddr = get_remote_ipaddr();
int i;
if (options.num_deny_hosts > 0) {
for (i = 0; i < options.num_deny_hosts; i++)
if (match_host(hostname, ipaddr, options.deny_hosts[i]))
perm_denied = 1;
}
if ((!perm_denied) && options.num_allow_hosts > 0) {
for (i = 0; i < options.num_allow_hosts; i++)
if (match_host(hostname, ipaddr, options.allow_hosts[i]))
break;
if (i >= options.num_allow_hosts)
perm_denied = 1;
}
if (perm_denied && options.silent_deny) {
close(sock_in);
close(sock_out);
exit(0);
}
}
/* We don't want to listen forever unless the other side successfully
authenticates itself. So we set up an alarm which is cleared after
successful authentication. A limit of zero indicates no limit.
Note that we don't set the alarm in debugging mode; it is just annoying
to have the server exit just when you are about to discover the bug. */
signal(SIGALRM, grace_alarm_handler);
if (!debug_flag)
alarm(options.login_grace_time);
if (ssh_remote_version_string == NULL) {
/* Send our protocol version identification. */
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "SSH-%d.%d-%.50s", PROTOCOL_MAJOR, PROTOCOL_MINOR, SSH_VERSION);
strcat(buf, "\n");
if (write(sock_out, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
fatal_severity(SYSLOG_SEVERITY_INFO, "Could not write ident string.");
}
if (ssh_remote_version_string == NULL) {
/* Read other side\'s version identification. */
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf) - 1; i++) {
if (read(sock_in, &buf[i], 1) != 1)
fatal_severity(SYSLOG_SEVERITY_INFO, "Did not receive ident string.");
if (buf[i] == '\r') {
buf[i] = '\n';
buf[i + 1] = 0;
break;
}
if (buf[i] == '\n') {
/* buf[i] == '\n' */
buf[i + 1] = 0;
break;
}
}
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
} else {
strncpy(buf, ssh_remote_version_string, sizeof(buf) - 1);
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
}
/* Check that the versions match. In future this might accept several
versions and set appropriate flags to handle them. */
if (sscanf(buf, "SSH-%d.%d-%[^\n]\n", &remote_major, &remote_minor, remote_version) != 3) {
const char *s = "Protocol mismatch.\n";
(void) write(sock_out, s, strlen(s));
close(sock_in);
close(sock_out);
fatal_severity(SYSLOG_SEVERITY_INFO, "Bad protocol version identification: %.100s", buf);
}
debug("Client protocol version %d.%d; client software version %.100s", remote_major, remote_minor, remote_version);
switch (check_emulation(remote_major, remote_minor, NULL, NULL)) {
case EMULATE_MAJOR_VERSION_MISMATCH:
{
const char *s = "Protocol major versions differ.\n";
(void) write(sock_out, s, strlen(s));
close(sock_in);
close(sock_out);
fatal_severity(SYSLOG_SEVERITY_INFO, "Protocol major versions differ: %d vs. %d", PROTOCOL_MAJOR, remote_major);
}
break;
case EMULATE_VERSION_TOO_OLD:
packet_disconnect("Your ssh version is too old and is no " "longer supported. Please install a newer version.");
break;
case EMULATE_VERSION_NEWER:
packet_disconnect("This server does not support your " "new ssh version.");
break;
case EMULATE_VERSION_OK:
break;
default:
fatal("Unexpected return value from check_emulation.");
}
if (perm_denied) {
const char *hostname = get_canonical_hostname();
log_msg("Connection from %.200s not allowed.\n", hostname);
packet_disconnect("Sorry, you are not allowed to connect.");
/*NOTREACHED*/}
packet_set_nonblocking();
/* Handle the connection. We pass as argument whether the connection
came from a privileged port. */
do_connection(get_remote_port() < 1024);
/* The connection has been terminated. */
log_msg("Closing connection to %.100s", get_remote_ipaddr());
packet_close();
exit(0);
}
