void
MakeWordBoxes2(PIX *pixs,
l_int32 reduction,
L_REGPARAMS *rp)
{
l_int32 default_minwidth = 10;
l_int32 default_minheight = 10;
l_int32 default_maxwidth = 400;
l_int32 default_maxheight = 70;
l_int32 minwidth, minheight, maxwidth, maxheight;
BOXA *boxa1, *boxa2;
NUMA *na;
PIX *pixd1, *pixd2;
PIXA *pixa;
minwidth = default_minwidth / reduction;
minheight = default_minheight / reduction;
maxwidth = default_maxwidth / reduction;
maxheight = default_maxheight / reduction;
/* Get the word boxes */
pixGetWordsInTextlines(pixs, reduction, minwidth, minheight,
maxwidth, maxheight, &boxa1, &pixa, &na);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
numaDestroy(&na);
if (reduction == 1)
boxa2 = boxaCopy(boxa1, L_CLONE);
else
boxa2 = boxaTransform(boxa1, 0, 0, 2.0, 2.0);
pixd1 = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 1);
pixRenderBoxaArb(pixd1, boxa2, 2, 255, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd1, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd1, 800, 100, NULL, rp->display);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
/* Do it again with this interface. The result should be the same. */
pixGetWordBoxesInTextlines(pixs, reduction, minwidth, minheight,
maxwidth, maxheight, &boxa1, NULL);
if (reduction == 1)
boxa2 = boxaCopy(boxa1, L_CLONE);
else
boxa2 = boxaTransform(boxa1, 0, 0, 2.0, 2.0);
pixd2 = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 1);
pixRenderBoxaArb(pixd2, boxa2, 2, 255, 0, 0);
if (regTestComparePix(rp, pixd1, pixd2)) {
L_ERROR("pix not the same", "MakeWordBoxes2");
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd2, 800, 100, NULL, rp->display);
}
pixDestroy(&pixd1);
pixDestroy(&pixd2);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
return;
}
/* static */
void Input::PreparePixInput(const StaticShape& shape, const Pix* pix,
TRand* randomizer, NetworkIO* input) {
bool color = shape.depth() == 3;
Pix* var_pix = const_cast<Pix*>(pix);
int depth = pixGetDepth(var_pix);
Pix* normed_pix = nullptr;
// On input to BaseAPI, an image is forced to be 1, 8 or 24 bit, without
// colormap, so we just have to deal with depth conversion here.
if (color) {
// Force RGB.
if (depth == 32)
normed_pix = pixClone(var_pix);
else
normed_pix = pixConvertTo32(var_pix);
} else {
// Convert non-8-bit images to 8 bit.
if (depth == 8)
normed_pix = pixClone(var_pix);
else
normed_pix = pixConvertTo8(var_pix, false);
}
int height = pixGetHeight(normed_pix);
int target_height = shape.height();
if (target_height == 1) target_height = shape.depth();
if (target_height != 0 && target_height != height) {
// Get the scaled image.
float im_factor = static_cast<float>(target_height) / height;
Pix* scaled_pix = pixScale(normed_pix, im_factor, im_factor);
pixDestroy(&normed_pix);
normed_pix = scaled_pix;
}
input->FromPix(shape, normed_pix, randomizer);
pixDestroy(&normed_pix);
}
/*!
* pixRotateBinaryNice()
*
* Input: pixs (1 bpp)
* angle (radians; clockwise is positive; about the center)
* incolor (L_BRING_IN_WHITE, L_BRING_IN_BLACK)
* Return: pixd, or null on error
*
* Notes:
* (1) For very small rotations, just return a clone.
* (2) This does a computationally expensive rotation of 1 bpp images.
* The fastest rotators (using shears or subsampling) leave
* visible horizontal and vertical shear lines across which
* the image shear changes by one pixel. To ameliorate the
* visual effect one can introduce random dithering. One
* way to do this in a not-too-random fashion is given here.
* We convert to 8 bpp, do a very small blur, rotate using
* linear interpolation (same as area mapping), do a
* small amount of sharpening to compensate for the initial
* blur, and threshold back to binary. The shear lines
* are magically removed.
* (3) This operation is about 5x slower than rotation by sampling.
*/
PIX *
pixRotateBinaryNice(PIX *pixs,
l_float32 angle,
l_int32 incolor)
{
PIX *pixt1, *pixt2, *pixt3, *pixt4, *pixd;
PROCNAME("pixRotateBinaryNice");
if (!pixs || pixGetDepth(pixs) != 1)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("pixs undefined or not 1 bpp", procName, NULL);
if (incolor != L_BRING_IN_WHITE && incolor != L_BRING_IN_BLACK)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("invalid incolor", procName, NULL);
pixt1 = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
pixt2 = pixBlockconv(pixt1, 1, 1); /* smallest blur allowed */
pixt3 = pixRotateAM(pixt2, angle, incolor);
pixt4 = pixUnsharpMasking(pixt3, 1, 1.0); /* sharpen a bit */
pixd = pixThresholdToBinary(pixt4, 128);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
pixDestroy(&pixt4);
return pixd;
}
/*!
* dewarpSinglePageInit()
*
* Input: pixs (with text, any depth)
* thresh (for global thresholding to 1 bpp; ignored otherwise)
* adaptive (1 for adaptive thresholding; 0 for global threshold)
* use_both (1 for horizontal and vertical; 0 for vertical only)
* &pixb (<return> 1 bpp image)
* &dewa (<return> initialized dewa)
* Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error (list of page numbers), or null on error
*
* Notes:
* (1) This binarizes the input pixs if necessary, returning the
* binarized image. It also initializes the dewa to default values
* for the model parameters.
* (2) If pixs is 1 bpp, the parameters @adaptive and @thresh are ignored.
* (3) To change the model parameters, call dewarpaSetCurvatures()
* before running dewarpSinglePageRun(). For DC:
* dewarpSinglePageInit(pixs, 0, 1, 1, &pixb, &dewa);
* dewarpaSetCurvatures(dewa, 250, -1, -1, 80, 70, 150);
* dewarpSinglePageRun(pixs, pixb, dewa, &pixd, 0);
* dewarpaDestroy(&dewa);
* pixDestroy(&pixb);
*/
l_int32
dewarpSinglePageInit(PIX *pixs,
l_int32 thresh,
l_int32 adaptive,
l_int32 use_both,
PIX **ppixb,
L_DEWARPA **pdewa)
{
PIX *pix1;
PROCNAME("dewarpSinglePageInit");
if (ppixb) *ppixb = NULL;
if (pdewa) *pdewa = NULL;
if (!ppixb || !pdewa)
return ERROR_INT("&pixb and &dewa not both defined", procName, 1);
if (!pixs)
return ERROR_INT("pixs not defined", procName, 1);
*pdewa = dewarpaCreate(1, 0, 1, 0, -1);
dewarpaUseBothArrays(*pdewa, use_both);
/* Generate a binary image, if necessary */
if (pixGetDepth(pixs) > 1) {
pix1 = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
if (adaptive)
*ppixb = pixAdaptThresholdToBinary(pix1, NULL, 1.0);
else
*ppixb = pixThresholdToBinary(pix1, thresh);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
} else {
*ppixb = pixClone(pixs);
}
return 0;
}
jint Java_com_googlecode_leptonica_android_Convert_nativeConvertTo8(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz,
jint nativePix) {
PIX *pixs = (PIX *) nativePix;
PIX *pixd = pixConvertTo8(pixs, FALSE);
return (jint) pixd;
}
// Helper gets the image of a rectangle, using the block.re_rotation() if
// needed to get to the image, and rotating the result back to horizontal
// layout. (CJK characters will be on their left sides) The vertical text flag
// is set in the returned ImageData if the text was originally vertical, which
// can be used to invoke a different CJK recognition engine. The revised_box
// is also returned to enable calculation of output bounding boxes.
ImageData* Tesseract::GetRectImage(const TBOX& box, const BLOCK& block,
int padding, TBOX* revised_box) const {
TBOX wbox = box;
wbox.pad(padding, padding);
*revised_box = wbox;
// Number of clockwise 90 degree rotations needed to get back to tesseract
// coords from the clipped image.
int num_rotations = 0;
if (block.re_rotation().y() > 0.0f)
num_rotations = 1;
else if (block.re_rotation().x() < 0.0f)
num_rotations = 2;
else if (block.re_rotation().y() < 0.0f)
num_rotations = 3;
// Handle two cases automatically: 1 the box came from the block, 2 the box
// came from a box file, and refers to the image, which the block may not.
if (block.bounding_box().major_overlap(*revised_box))
revised_box->rotate(block.re_rotation());
// Now revised_box always refers to the image.
// BestPix is never colormapped, but may be of any depth.
Pix* pix = BestPix();
int width = pixGetWidth(pix);
int height = pixGetHeight(pix);
TBOX image_box(0, 0, width, height);
// Clip to image bounds;
*revised_box &= image_box;
if (revised_box->null_box()) return NULL;
Box* clip_box = boxCreate(revised_box->left(), height - revised_box->top(),
revised_box->width(), revised_box->height());
Pix* box_pix = pixClipRectangle(pix, clip_box, NULL);
if (box_pix == NULL) return NULL;
boxDestroy(&clip_box);
if (num_rotations > 0) {
Pix* rot_pix = pixRotateOrth(box_pix, num_rotations);
pixDestroy(&box_pix);
box_pix = rot_pix;
}
// Convert sub-8-bit images to 8 bit.
int depth = pixGetDepth(box_pix);
if (depth < 8) {
Pix* grey;
grey = pixConvertTo8(box_pix, false);
pixDestroy(&box_pix);
box_pix = grey;
}
bool vertical_text = false;
if (num_rotations > 0) {
// Rotated the clipped revised box back to internal coordinates.
FCOORD rotation(block.re_rotation().x(), -block.re_rotation().y());
revised_box->rotate(rotation);
if (num_rotations != 2)
vertical_text = true;
}
return new ImageData(vertical_text, box_pix);
}
l_int32 main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_uint32 *colors;
l_int32 ncolors;
PIX *pix1, *pix2, *pix3;
L_REGPARAMS *rp;
if (regTestSetup(argc, argv, &rp))
return 1;
/* Find the most populated colors */
pix1 = pixRead("fish24.jpg");
pixGetMostPopulatedColors(pix1, 2, 3, 10, &colors, NULL);
pix2 = pixDisplayColorArray(colors, 10, 190, 5, 1);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix2, 0, 0, NULL, rp->display);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 0 */
lept_free(colors);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
/* Do a simple color quantization with sigbits = 2 */
pix2 = pixSimpleColorQuantize(pix1, 2, 3, 10);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix2, 0, 400, NULL, rp->display);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 1 */
pix3 = pixRemoveColormap(pix2, REMOVE_CMAP_TO_FULL_COLOR);
regTestComparePix(rp, pix2, pix3); /* 2 */
pixNumColors(pix3, 1, &ncolors);
regTestCompareValues(rp, ncolors, 10, 0.0); /* 3 */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
/* Do a simple color quantization with sigbits = 3 */
pix1 = pixRead("wyom.jpg");
pixNumColors(pix1, 1, &ncolors); /* >255, so should give 0 */
regTestCompareValues(rp, ncolors, 0, 0.0); /* 4 */
pix2 = pixSimpleColorQuantize(pix1, 3, 3, 20);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix2, 1000, 0, NULL, rp->display);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 5 */
ncolors = pixcmapGetCount(pixGetColormap(pix2));
regTestCompareValues(rp, ncolors, 20, 0.0); /* 6 */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
/* Find the number of perceptually significant gray intensities */
pix1 = pixRead("marge.jpg");
pix2 = pixConvertTo8(pix1, 0);
pixNumSignificantGrayColors(pix2, 20, 236, 0.0001, 1, &ncolors);
regTestCompareValues(rp, ncolors, 219, 0.0); /* 7 */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
return regTestCleanup(rp);
}
/*!
* pixProjectivePta()
*
* Input: pixs (all depths; colormap ok)
* ptad (4 pts of final coordinate space)
* ptas (4 pts of initial coordinate space)
* incolor (L_BRING_IN_WHITE, L_BRING_IN_BLACK)
* Return: pixd, or null on error
*
* Notes:
* (1) Brings in either black or white pixels from the boundary
* (2) Removes any existing colormap, if necessary, before transforming
*/
PIX *
pixProjectivePta(PIX *pixs,
PTA *ptad,
PTA *ptas,
l_int32 incolor)
{
l_int32 d;
l_uint32 colorval;
PIX *pixt1, *pixt2, *pixd;
PROCNAME("pixProjectivePta");
if (!pixs)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("pixs not defined", procName, NULL);
if (!ptas)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("ptas not defined", procName, NULL);
if (!ptad)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("ptad not defined", procName, NULL);
if (incolor != L_BRING_IN_WHITE && incolor != L_BRING_IN_BLACK)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("invalid incolor", procName, NULL);
if (ptaGetCount(ptas) != 4)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("ptas count not 4", procName, NULL);
if (ptaGetCount(ptad) != 4)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("ptad count not 4", procName, NULL);
if (pixGetDepth(pixs) == 1)
return pixProjectiveSampledPta(pixs, ptad, ptas, incolor);
/* Remove cmap if it exists, and unpack to 8 bpp if necessary */
pixt1 = pixRemoveColormap(pixs, REMOVE_CMAP_BASED_ON_SRC);
d = pixGetDepth(pixt1);
if (d < 8)
pixt2 = pixConvertTo8(pixt1, FALSE);
else
pixt2 = pixClone(pixt1);
d = pixGetDepth(pixt2);
/* Compute actual color to bring in from edges */
colorval = 0;
if (incolor == L_BRING_IN_WHITE) {
if (d == 8)
colorval = 255;
else /* d == 32 */
colorval = 0xffffff00;
}
if (d == 8)
pixd = pixProjectivePtaGray(pixt2, ptad, ptas, colorval);
else /* d == 32 */
pixd = pixProjectivePtaColor(pixt2, ptad, ptas, colorval);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
return pixd;
}
// Get a clone/copy of the source image rectangle, reduced to greyscale.
// The returned Pix must be pixDestroyed.
// This function will be used in the future by the page layout analysis, and
// the layout analysis that uses it will only be available with Leptonica,
// so there is no raw equivalent.
Pix* ImageThresholder::GetPixRectGrey() {
Pix* pix = GetPixRect(); // May have to be reduced to grey.
int depth = pixGetDepth(pix);
if (depth != 8) {
Pix* result = depth < 8 ? pixConvertTo8(pix, false)
: pixConvertRGBToLuminance(pix);
pixDestroy(&pix);
return result;
}
return pix;
}
l_int32 main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_int32 pageno;
L_DEWARP *dew1;
L_DEWARPA *dewa;
PIX *pixs, *pixn, *pixg, *pixb;
static char mainName[] = "dewarptest2";
if (argc != 1 && argc != 3)
return ERROR_INT("Syntax: dewarptest2 [image pageno]", mainName, 1);
if (argc == 1) {
pixs = pixRead("cat-35.jpg");
pageno = 35;
}
else {
pixs = pixRead(argv[1]);
pageno = atoi(argv[2]);
}
if (!pixs)
return ERROR_INT("image not read", mainName, 1);
dewa = dewarpaCreate(40, 30, 1, 6, 50);
#if NORMALIZE
/* Normalize for varying background and binarize */
pixn = pixBackgroundNormSimple(pixs, NULL, NULL);
pixg = pixConvertRGBToGray(pixn, 0.5, 0.3, 0.2);
pixb = pixThresholdToBinary(pixg, 130);
pixDestroy(&pixn);
#else
/* Don't normalize; just threshold and clean edges */
pixg = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
pixb = pixThresholdToBinary(pixg, 100);
pixSetOrClearBorder(pixb, 30, 30, 40, 40, PIX_CLR);
#endif
/* Run the basic functions */
dew1 = dewarpCreate(pixb, pageno);
dewarpaInsertDewarp(dewa, dew1);
dewarpBuildModel(dew1, "/tmp/dewarp_model1.pdf");
dewarpaApplyDisparity(dewa, pageno, pixg, "/tmp/dewarp_apply1.pdf");
dewarpaDestroy(&dewa);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixb);
return 0;
}
static PIX *
QuantizeNonImageRegion(PIX *pixs,
PIX *pixm,
l_int32 levels) {
PIX *pix1, *pix2, *pixd;
pix1 = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
pix2 = pixThresholdOn8bpp(pix1, levels, 1);
pixd = pixConvertTo32(pix2); /* save in rgb */
pixCombineMasked(pixd, pixs, pixm); /* rgb result */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
return pixd;
}
/*!
* pixRotateAM()
*
* Input: pixs (2, 4, 8 bpp gray or colormapped, or 32 bpp RGB)
* angle (radians; clockwise is positive)
* incolor (L_BRING_IN_WHITE, L_BRING_IN_BLACK)
* Return: pixd, or null on error
*
* Notes:
* (1) Rotates about image center.
* (2) A positive angle gives a clockwise rotation.
* (3) Brings in either black or white pixels from the boundary.
*/
PIX *
pixRotateAM(PIX *pixs,
l_float32 angle,
l_int32 incolor)
{
l_int32 d;
l_uint32 fillval;
PIX *pixt1, *pixt2, *pixd;
PROCNAME("pixRotateAM");
if (!pixs)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("pixs not defined", procName, NULL);
if (pixGetDepth(pixs) == 1)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("pixs is 1 bpp", procName, NULL);
if (L_ABS(angle) < MIN_ANGLE_TO_ROTATE)
return pixClone(pixs);
/* Remove cmap if it exists, and unpack to 8 bpp if necessary */
pixt1 = pixRemoveColormap(pixs, REMOVE_CMAP_BASED_ON_SRC);
d = pixGetDepth(pixt1);
if (d < 8)
pixt2 = pixConvertTo8(pixt1, FALSE);
else
pixt2 = pixClone(pixt1);
d = pixGetDepth(pixt2);
/* Compute actual incoming color */
fillval = 0;
if (incolor == L_BRING_IN_WHITE) {
if (d == 8)
fillval = 255;
else /* d == 32 */
fillval = 0xffffff00;
}
if (d == 8)
pixd = pixRotateAMGray(pixt2, angle, fillval);
else /* d == 32 */
pixd = pixRotateAMColor(pixt2, angle, fillval);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
return pixd;
}
/*!
* pixProjective()
*
* Input: pixs (all depths; colormap ok)
* vc (vector of 8 coefficients for projective transformation)
* incolor (L_BRING_IN_WHITE, L_BRING_IN_BLACK)
* Return: pixd, or null on error
*
* Notes:
* (1) Brings in either black or white pixels from the boundary
* (2) Removes any existing colormap, if necessary, before transforming
*/
PIX *
pixProjective(PIX *pixs,
l_float32 *vc,
l_int32 incolor)
{
l_int32 d;
l_uint32 colorval;
PIX *pixt1, *pixt2, *pixd;
PROCNAME("pixProjective");
if (!pixs)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("pixs not defined", procName, NULL);
if (!vc)
return (PIX *)ERROR_PTR("vc not defined", procName, NULL);
if (pixGetDepth(pixs) == 1)
return pixProjectiveSampled(pixs, vc, incolor);
/* Remove cmap if it exists, and unpack to 8 bpp if necessary */
pixt1 = pixRemoveColormap(pixs, REMOVE_CMAP_BASED_ON_SRC);
d = pixGetDepth(pixt1);
if (d < 8)
pixt2 = pixConvertTo8(pixt1, FALSE);
else
pixt2 = pixClone(pixt1);
d = pixGetDepth(pixt2);
/* Compute actual color to bring in from edges */
colorval = 0;
if (incolor == L_BRING_IN_WHITE) {
if (d == 8)
colorval = 255;
else /* d == 32 */
colorval = 0xffffff00;
}
if (d == 8)
pixd = pixProjectiveGray(pixt2, vc, colorval);
else /* d == 32 */
pixd = pixProjectiveColor(pixt2, vc, colorval);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
return pixd;
}
/*!
* pixColorGrayCmap()
*
* Input: pixs (2, 4 or 8 bpp, with colormap)
* box (<optional> region to set color; can be NULL)
* type (L_PAINT_LIGHT, L_PAINT_DARK)
* rval, gval, bval (target color)
* Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
*
* Notes:
* (1) This is an in-place operation.
* (2) If type == L_PAINT_LIGHT, it colorizes non-black pixels,
* preserving antialiasing.
* If type == L_PAINT_DARK, it colorizes non-white pixels,
* preserving antialiasing.
* (3) box gives the region to apply color; if NULL, this
* colorizes the entire image.
* (4) If the cmap is only 2 or 4 bpp, pixs is converted in-place
* to an 8 bpp cmap. A 1 bpp cmap is not a valid input pix.
* (5) This can also be called through pixColorGray().
* (6) This operation increases the colormap size by the number of
* different gray (non-black or non-white) colors in the
* input colormap. If there is not enough room in the colormap
* for this expansion, it returns 1 (error), and the caller
* should check the return value.
* (7) Using the darkness of each original pixel in the rect,
* it generates a new color (based on the input rgb values).
* If type == L_PAINT_LIGHT, the new color is a (generally)
* darken-to-black version of the input rgb color, where the
* amount of darkening increases with the darkness of the
* original pixel color.
* If type == L_PAINT_DARK, the new color is a (generally)
* faded-to-white version of the input rgb color, where the
* amount of fading increases with the brightness of the
* original pixel color.
*/
l_int32
pixColorGrayCmap(PIX *pixs,
BOX *box,
l_int32 type,
l_int32 rval,
l_int32 gval,
l_int32 bval)
{
l_int32 w, h, d, ret;
PIX *pixt;
BOXA *boxa;
PIXCMAP *cmap;
PROCNAME("pixColorGrayCmap");
if (!pixs)
return ERROR_INT("pixs not defined", procName, 1);
if ((cmap = pixGetColormap(pixs)) == NULL)
return ERROR_INT("no colormap", procName, 1);
pixGetDimensions(pixs, &w, &h, &d);
if (d != 2 && d != 4 && d != 8)
return ERROR_INT("depth not in {2, 4, 8}", procName, 1);
if (type != L_PAINT_DARK && type != L_PAINT_LIGHT)
return ERROR_INT("invalid type", procName, 1);
/* If 2 bpp or 4 bpp, convert in-place to 8 bpp. */
if (d == 2 || d == 4) {
pixt = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 1);
pixTransferAllData(pixs, &pixt, 0, 0);
}
/* If box == NULL, color the entire image */
boxa = boxaCreate(1);
if (box) {
boxaAddBox(boxa, box, L_COPY);
} else {
box = boxCreate(0, 0, w, h);
boxaAddBox(boxa, box, L_INSERT);
}
ret = pixColorGrayRegionsCmap(pixs, boxa, type, rval, gval, bval);
boxaDestroy(&boxa);
return ret;
}
void
MakeWordBoxes1(PIX *pixs,
l_int32 maxdil,
L_REGPARAMS *rp) {
BOXA *boxa;
PIX *pix1, *pixd;
pixWordMaskByDilation(pixs, maxdil, &pix1, NULL);
pixd = NULL;
if (pix1) {
boxa = pixConnComp(pix1, NULL, 8);
pixd = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 1);
pixRenderBoxaArb(pixd, boxa, 2, 255, 0, 0);
boxaDestroy(&boxa);
}
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd, 0, 100, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return;
}
// NOTE: Opposite to SetImage for raw images, SetImage for Pix clones its
// input, so the source pix may be pixDestroyed immediately after.
void ImageThresholder::SetImage(const Pix* pix) {
image_data_ = NULL;
if (pix_ != NULL)
pixDestroy(&pix_);
Pix* src = const_cast<Pix*>(pix);
int depth;
pixGetDimensions(src, &image_width_, &image_height_, &depth);
// Convert the image as necessary so it is one of binary, plain RGB, or
// 8 bit with no colormap.
if (depth > 1 && depth < 8) {
pix_ = pixConvertTo8(src, false);
} else if (pixGetColormap(src)) {
pix_ = pixRemoveColormap(src, REMOVE_CMAP_BASED_ON_SRC);
} else {
pix_ = pixClone(src);
}
depth = pixGetDepth(pix_);
image_bytespp_ = depth / 8;
image_bytespl_ = pixGetWpl(pix_) * sizeof(l_uint32);
scale_ = 1;
estimated_res_ = yres_ = pixGetYRes(src);
Init();
}
main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
PIX *pixs, *pixg1, *pixg2;
L_REGPARAMS *rp;
if (regTestSetup(argc, argv, &rp))
return 1;
/* Use for input two different images */
pixs = pixRead("projectionstats.jpg");
pixg1 = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
pixs = pixRead("feyn.tif");
pixg2 = pixScaleToGray4(pixs);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
TestProjection(rp, pixg1);
TestProjection(rp, pixg2);
pixDestroy(&pixg1);
pixDestroy(&pixg2);
regTestCleanup(rp);
return 0;
}
main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
char *errorstr;
l_int32 same, error;
PIX *pixs1, *pixs2, *pixs4, *pixs8, *pixs16, *pixs32, *pixd;
PIX *pixc2, *pixc4, *pixc8;
PIX *pixt1, *pixt2, *pixt3, *pixt4, *pixt5, *pixt6;
PIXCMAP *cmap;
SARRAY *sa;
static char mainName[] = "convert_reg";
if (argc != 1)
exit(ERROR_INT(" Syntax: convert_rt", mainName, 1));
if ((pixs1 = pixRead("test1.png")) == NULL)
exit(ERROR_INT("pixs1 not made", mainName, 1));
if ((pixs2 = pixRead("dreyfus2.png")) == NULL)
exit(ERROR_INT("pixs2 not made", mainName, 1));
if ((pixc2 = pixRead("weasel2.4c.png")) == NULL)
exit(ERROR_INT("pixc2 not made", mainName, 1));
if ((pixs4 = pixRead("weasel4.16g.png")) == NULL)
exit(ERROR_INT("pixs4 not made", mainName, 1));
if ((pixc4 = pixRead("weasel4.11c.png")) == NULL)
exit(ERROR_INT("pixc4 not made", mainName, 1));
if ((pixs8 = pixRead("karen8.jpg")) == NULL)
exit(ERROR_INT("pixs8 not made", mainName, 1));
if ((pixc8 = pixRead("weasel8.240c.png")) == NULL)
exit(ERROR_INT("pixc8 not made", mainName, 1));
if ((pixs16 = pixRead("test16.tif")) == NULL)
exit(ERROR_INT("pixs16 not made", mainName, 1));
if ((pixs32 = pixRead("marge.jpg")) == NULL)
exit(ERROR_INT("pixs32 not made", mainName, 1));
error = FALSE;
sa = sarrayCreate(0);
/* Conversion: 1 bpp --> 8 bpp --> 1 bpp */
pixt1 = pixConvertTo8(pixs1, FALSE);
pixt2 = pixThreshold8(pixt1, 1, 0, 0);
pixEqual(pixs1, pixt2, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixs1, 100, 100, "1 bpp, no cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 500, 100, "1 bpp, no cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 1 bpp <==> 8 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 1 bpp <==> 8 bpp\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
/* Conversion: 2 bpp --> 8 bpp --> 2 bpp */
/* Conversion: 2 bpp cmap --> 8 bpp cmap --> 2 bpp cmap */
pixt1 = pixRemoveColormap(pixs2, REMOVE_CMAP_TO_GRAYSCALE);
pixt2 = pixThreshold8(pixt1, 2, 4, 0);
pixt3 = pixConvertTo8(pixt2, FALSE);
pixt4 = pixThreshold8(pixt3, 2, 4, 0);
pixEqual(pixt2, pixt4, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 100, 100, "2 bpp, no cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt4, 500, 100, "2 bpp, no cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 2 bpp <==> 8 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 2 bpp <==> 8 bpp\n");
pixt5 = pixConvertTo8(pixs2, TRUE);
pixt6 = pixThreshold8(pixt5, 2, 4, 1);
pixEqual(pixs2, pixt6, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixs2, 100, 100, "2 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt6, 500, 100, "2 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 2 bpp <==> 8 bpp; cmap",
L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 2 bpp <==> 8 bpp; cmap\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
pixDestroy(&pixt4);
pixDestroy(&pixt5);
pixDestroy(&pixt6);
/* Conversion: 4 bpp --> 8 bpp --> 4 bpp */
/* Conversion: 4 bpp cmap --> 8 bpp cmap --> 4 bpp cmap */
pixt1 = pixRemoveColormap(pixs4, REMOVE_CMAP_TO_GRAYSCALE);
pixt2 = pixThreshold8(pixt1, 4, 16, 0);
pixt3 = pixConvertTo8(pixt2, FALSE);
pixt4 = pixThreshold8(pixt3, 4, 16, 0);
pixEqual(pixt2, pixt4, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 100, 100, "4 bpp, no cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt4, 500, 100, "4 bpp, no cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 4 bpp <==> 8 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 4 bpp <==> 8 bpp\n");
pixt5 = pixConvertTo8(pixs4, TRUE);
pixt6 = pixThreshold8(pixt5, 4, 16, 1);
pixEqual(pixs4, pixt6, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixs4, 100, 100, "4 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt6, 500, 100, "4 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 4 bpp <==> 8 bpp, cmap",
L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 4 bpp <==> 8 bpp; cmap\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
pixDestroy(&pixt4);
pixDestroy(&pixt5);
pixDestroy(&pixt6);
/* Conversion: 2 bpp cmap --> 2 bpp --> 2 bpp cmap --> 2 bpp */
pixt1 = pixRemoveColormap(pixs2, REMOVE_CMAP_TO_GRAYSCALE);
pixt2 = pixConvertGrayToColormap(pixt1);
pixt3 = pixRemoveColormap(pixt2, REMOVE_CMAP_TO_GRAYSCALE);
pixt4 = pixThresholdTo2bpp(pixt3, 4, 1);
pixEqual(pixt1, pixt4, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixs2, 100, 100, "2 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt4, 500, 100, "2 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 2 bpp <==> 2 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 2 bpp <==> 2 bpp\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
pixDestroy(&pixt4);
/* Conversion: 4 bpp cmap --> 4 bpp --> 4 bpp cmap --> 4 bpp */
pixt1 = pixRemoveColormap(pixs4, REMOVE_CMAP_TO_GRAYSCALE);
pixt2 = pixConvertGrayToColormap(pixt1);
pixt3 = pixRemoveColormap(pixt2, REMOVE_CMAP_TO_GRAYSCALE);
pixt4 = pixThresholdTo4bpp(pixt3, 16, 1);
pixEqual(pixt1, pixt4, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixs4, 100, 100, "4 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt4, 500, 100, "4 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 4 bpp <==> 4 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 4 bpp <==> 4 bpp\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
pixDestroy(&pixt4);
/* Conversion: 8 bpp --> 8 bpp cmap --> 8 bpp */
pixt1 = pixConvertTo8(pixs8, TRUE);
pixt2 = pixConvertTo8(pixt1, FALSE);
pixEqual(pixs8, pixt2, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt1, 100, 100, "8 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 500, 100, "8 bpp, no cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 8 bpp <==> 8 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 8 bpp <==> 8 bpp\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
/* Conversion: 2 bpp cmap --> 32 bpp --> 2 bpp cmap */
pixt1 = pixConvertTo8(pixc2, TRUE);
pixt2 = pixConvertTo32(pixt1);
pixt3 = pixConvertTo32(pixc2);
pixEqual(pixt2, pixt3, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 100, 100, "32 bpp", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt3, 500, 100, "32 bpp", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 2 bpp ==> 32 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 2 bpp <==> 32 bpp\n");
cmap = pixGetColormap(pixc2);
pixt4 = pixOctcubeQuantFromCmap(pixt3, cmap, 2, 4, L_EUCLIDEAN_DISTANCE);
pixEqual(pixc2, pixt4, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixc2, 100, 100, "4 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt4, 500, 100, "4 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 2 bpp <==> 32 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 2 bpp <==> 32 bpp\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
pixDestroy(&pixt4);
/* Conversion: 4 bpp cmap --> 32 bpp --> 4 bpp cmap */
pixt1 = pixConvertTo8(pixc4, TRUE);
pixt2 = pixConvertTo32(pixt1);
pixt3 = pixConvertTo32(pixc4);
pixEqual(pixt2, pixt3, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 100, 100, "32 bpp", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt3, 500, 100, "32 bpp", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 4 bpp ==> 32 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 4 bpp <==> 32 bpp\n");
cmap = pixGetColormap(pixc4);
pixt4 = pixOctcubeQuantFromCmap(pixt3, cmap, 2, 4, L_EUCLIDEAN_DISTANCE);
pixEqual(pixc4, pixt4, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixc4, 100, 100, "4 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt4, 500, 100, "4 bpp, cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 4 bpp <==> 32 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 4 bpp <==> 32 bpp\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
pixDestroy(&pixt4);
/* Conversion: 8 bpp --> 32 bpp --> 8 bpp */
pixt1 = pixConvertTo32(pixs8);
pixt2 = pixConvertTo8(pixt1, FALSE);
pixEqual(pixs8, pixt2, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixs8, 100, 100, "8 bpp", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 500, 100, "8 bpp", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 8 bpp <==> 32 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 8 bpp <==> 32 bpp\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
/* Conversion: 8 bpp --> 16 bpp --> 8 bpp */
pixt1 = pixConvert8To16(pixs8, 8);
pixt2 = pixConvertTo8(pixt1, FALSE);
pixEqual(pixs8, pixt2, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixs8, 100, 100, "8 bpp", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 500, 100, "8 bpp", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 8 bpp <==> 16 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 8 bpp <==> 16 bpp\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
/* Conversion: 16 bpp --> 8 bpp --> 16 bpp */
pixt1 = pixConvert16To8(pixs16, 1);
pixt2 = pixConvertTo16(pixt1);
pixWrite("/tmp/junkpix.png", pixt2, IFF_PNG);
pixEqual(pixs16, pixt2, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixs16, 100, 100, "16 bpp", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 500, 100, "16 bpp", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 16 bpp <==> 8 bpp", L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 16 bpp <==> 8 bpp\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
/* Conversion: 8 bpp cmap --> 32 bpp --> 8 bpp cmap */
/* Required to go to level 6 of octcube to get identical result */
pixt1 = pixConvertTo32(pixc8);
cmap = pixGetColormap(pixc8);
pixt2 = pixOctcubeQuantFromCmap(pixt1, cmap, 2, 6, L_EUCLIDEAN_DISTANCE);
pixEqual(pixc8, pixt2, &same);
if (!same) {
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixc8, 100, 100, "8 bpp cmap", DFLAG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 500, 100, "8 bpp cmap", DFLAG);
error = TRUE;
sarrayAddString(sa, (char *)"conversion 8 bpp cmap <==> 32 bpp cmap",
L_COPY);
} else
fprintf(stderr, "OK: conversion 8 bpp <==> 32 bpp\n");
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
/* Summarize results */
if (error == FALSE)
fprintf(stderr, "No errors found\n");
else {
errorstr = sarrayToString(sa, 1);
fprintf(stderr, "Errors in the following:\n %s", errorstr);
lept_free(errorstr);
}
sarrayDestroy(&sa);
pixDestroy(&pixs1);
pixDestroy(&pixs2);
pixDestroy(&pixs4);
pixDestroy(&pixc2);
pixDestroy(&pixc4);
pixDestroy(&pixs8);
pixDestroy(&pixc8);
pixDestroy(&pixs16);
pixDestroy(&pixs32);
return 0;
}
/*!
* pixSaveTiledOutline()
*
* Input: pixs (1, 2, 4, 8, 32 bpp)
* pixa (the pix are accumulated here)
* scalefactor (0.0 to disable; otherwise this is a scale factor)
* newrow (0 if placed on the same row as previous; 1 otherwise)
* space (horizontal and vertical spacing, in pixels)
* linewidth (width of added outline for image; 0 for no outline)
* dp (depth of pixa; 8 or 32 bpp; only used on first call)
* Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error.
*
* Notes:
* (1) Before calling this function for the first time, use
* pixaCreate() to make the @pixa that will accumulate the pix.
* This is passed in each time pixSaveTiled() is called.
* (2) @scalefactor scales the input image. After scaling and
* possible depth conversion, the image is saved in the input
* pixa, along with a box that specifies the location to
* place it when tiled later. Disable saving the pix by
* setting @scalefactor == 0.0.
* (3) @newrow and @space specify the location of the new pix
* with respect to the last one(s) that were entered.
* (4) @dp specifies the depth at which all pix are saved. It can
* be only 8 or 32 bpp. Any colormap is removed. This is only
* used at the first invocation.
* (5) This function uses two variables from call to call.
* If they were static, the function would not be .so or thread
* safe, and furthermore, there would be interference with two or
* more pixa accumulating images at a time. Consequently,
* we use the first pix in the pixa to store and obtain both
* the depth and the current position of the bottom (one pixel
* below the lowest image raster line when laid out using
* the boxa). The bottom variable is stored in the input format
* field, which is the only field available for storing an int.
*/
l_int32
pixSaveTiledOutline(PIX *pixs,
PIXA *pixa,
l_float32 scalefactor,
l_int32 newrow,
l_int32 space,
l_int32 linewidth,
l_int32 dp)
{
l_int32 n, top, left, bx, by, bw, w, h, depth, bottom;
BOX *box;
PIX *pix1, *pix2, *pix3, *pix4;
PROCNAME("pixSaveTiledOutline");
if (scalefactor == 0.0) return 0;
if (!pixs)
return ERROR_INT("pixs not defined", procName, 1);
if (!pixa)
return ERROR_INT("pixa not defined", procName, 1);
n = pixaGetCount(pixa);
if (n == 0) {
bottom = 0;
if (dp != 8 && dp != 32) {
L_WARNING("dp not 8 or 32 bpp; using 32\n", procName);
depth = 32;
} else {
depth = dp;
}
} else { /* extract the depth and bottom params from the first pix */
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixa, 0, L_CLONE);
depth = pixGetDepth(pix1);
bottom = pixGetInputFormat(pix1); /* not typical usage! */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
}
/* Remove colormap if it exists; otherwise a copy. This
* guarantees that pix4 is not a clone of pixs. */
pix1 = pixRemoveColormapGeneral(pixs, REMOVE_CMAP_BASED_ON_SRC, L_COPY);
/* Scale and convert to output depth */
if (scalefactor == 1.0) {
pix2 = pixClone(pix1);
} else if (scalefactor > 1.0) {
pix2 = pixScale(pix1, scalefactor, scalefactor);
} else if (scalefactor < 1.0) {
if (pixGetDepth(pix1) == 1)
pix2 = pixScaleToGray(pix1, scalefactor);
else
pix2 = pixScale(pix1, scalefactor, scalefactor);
}
pixDestroy(&pix1);
if (depth == 8)
pix3 = pixConvertTo8(pix2, 0);
else
pix3 = pixConvertTo32(pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
/* Add black outline */
if (linewidth > 0)
pix4 = pixAddBorder(pix3, linewidth, 0);
else
pix4 = pixClone(pix3);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
/* Find position of current pix (UL corner plus size) */
if (n == 0) {
top = 0;
left = 0;
} else if (newrow == 1) {
top = bottom + space;
left = 0;
} else if (n > 0) {
pixaGetBoxGeometry(pixa, n - 1, &bx, &by, &bw, NULL);
top = by;
left = bx + bw + space;
}
pixGetDimensions(pix4, &w, &h, NULL);
bottom = L_MAX(bottom, top + h);
box = boxCreate(left, top, w, h);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix4, L_INSERT);
pixaAddBox(pixa, box, L_INSERT);
/* Save the new bottom value */
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixa, 0, L_CLONE);
pixSetInputFormat(pix1, bottom); /* not typical usage! */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
return 0;
}
// Degrade the pix as if by a print/copy/scan cycle with exposure > 0
// corresponding to darkening on the copier and <0 lighter and 0 not copied.
// Exposures in [-2,2] are most useful, with -3 and 3 being extreme.
// If rotation is nullptr, rotation is skipped. If *rotation is non-zero, the
// pix
// is rotated by *rotation else it is randomly rotated and *rotation is
// modified.
//
// HOW IT WORKS:
// Most of the process is really dictated by the fact that the minimum
// available convolution is 3X3, which is too big really to simulate a
// good quality print/scan process. (2X2 would be better.)
// 1 pixel wide inputs are heavily smeared by the 3X3 convolution, making the
// images generally biased to being too light, so most of the work is to make
// them darker. 3 levels of thickening/darkening are achieved with 2 dilations,
// (using a greyscale erosion) one heavy (by being before convolution) and one
// light (after convolution).
// With no dilation, after covolution, the images are so light that a heavy
// constant offset is required to make the 0 image look reasonable. A simple
// constant offset multiple of exposure to undo this value is enough to achieve
// all the required lightening. This gives the advantage that exposure level 1
// with a single dilation gives a good impression of the broken-yet-too-dark
// problem that is often seen in scans.
// A small random rotation gives some varying greyscale values on the edges,
// and some random salt and pepper noise on top helps to realistically jaggy-up
// the edges.
// Finally a greyscale ramp provides a continuum of effects between exposure
// levels.
Pix* DegradeImage(Pix* input, int exposure, TRand* randomizer,
float* rotation) {
Pix* pix = pixConvertTo8(input, false);
pixDestroy(&input);
input = pix;
int width = pixGetWidth(input);
int height = pixGetHeight(input);
if (exposure >= 2) {
// An erosion simulates the spreading darkening of a dark copy.
// This is backwards to binary morphology,
// see http://www.leptonica.com/grayscale-morphology.html
pix = input;
input = pixErodeGray(pix, 3, 3);
pixDestroy(&pix);
}
// A convolution is essential to any mode as no scanner produces an
// image as sharp as the electronic image.
pix = pixBlockconv(input, 1, 1);
pixDestroy(&input);
// A small random rotation helps to make the edges jaggy in a realistic way.
if (rotation != nullptr) {
float radians_clockwise = 0.0f;
if (*rotation) {
radians_clockwise = *rotation;
} else if (randomizer != nullptr) {
radians_clockwise = randomizer->SignedRand(kRotationRange);
}
input = pixRotate(pix, radians_clockwise,
L_ROTATE_AREA_MAP, L_BRING_IN_WHITE,
0, 0);
// Rotate the boxes to match.
*rotation = radians_clockwise;
pixDestroy(&pix);
} else {
input = pix;
}
if (exposure >= 3 || exposure == 1) {
// Erosion after the convolution is not as heavy as before, so it is
// good for level 1 and in addition as a level 3.
// This is backwards to binary morphology,
// see http://www.leptonica.com/grayscale-morphology.html
pix = input;
input = pixErodeGray(pix, 3, 3);
pixDestroy(&pix);
}
// The convolution really needed to be 2x2 to be realistic enough, but
// we only have 3x3, so we have to bias the image darker or lose thin
// strokes.
int erosion_offset = 0;
// For light and 0 exposure, there is no dilation, so compensate for the
// convolution with a big darkening bias which is undone for lighter
// exposures.
if (exposure <= 0)
erosion_offset = -3 * kExposureFactor;
// Add in a general offset of the greyscales for the exposure level so
// a threshold of 128 gives a reasonable binary result.
erosion_offset -= exposure * kExposureFactor;
// Add a gradual fade over the page and a small amount of salt and pepper
// noise to simulate noise in the sensor/paper fibres and varying
// illumination.
l_uint32* data = pixGetData(input);
for (int y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
for (int x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
int pixel = GET_DATA_BYTE(data, x);
if (randomizer != nullptr)
pixel += randomizer->IntRand() % (kSaltnPepper*2 + 1) - kSaltnPepper;
if (height + width > kMinRampSize)
pixel -= (2*x + y) * 32 / (height + width);
pixel += erosion_offset;
if (pixel < 0)
pixel = 0;
if (pixel > 255)
pixel = 255;
SET_DATA_BYTE(data, x, pixel);
}
data += input->wpl;
}
return input;
}
int main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_int32 w, h, x, y, i, n;
l_float32 *vc;
PIX *pix1, *pix2, *pix3, *pix4, *pix5;
PIXA *pixas, *pixa;
L_REGPARAMS *rp;
if (regTestSetup(argc, argv, &rp))
return 1;
pixas = pixaCreate(11);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { /* this preserves any alpha */
pix1 = pixRead(fnames[i]);
pix2 = pixScaleBySamplingToSize(pix1, 250, 150);
pixaAddPix(pixas, pix2, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
}
/* Add a transparent grid over the rgb image */
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, 8, L_COPY);
pixGetDimensions(pix1, &w, &h, NULL);
pix2 = pixCreate(w, h, 1);
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
y = h * (i + 1) / 6;
pixRenderLine(pix2, 0, y, w, y, 3, L_SET_PIXELS);
}
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
x = w * (i + 1) / 8;
pixRenderLine(pix2, x, 0, x, h, 3, L_SET_PIXELS);
}
pix3 = pixConvertTo8(pix2, 0); /* 1 --> 0 ==> transparent */
pixSetRGBComponent(pix1, pix3, L_ALPHA_CHANNEL);
pixaAddPix(pixas, pix1, L_INSERT);
n = pixaGetCount(pixas);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
#if DO_ALL
/* Display with and without removing alpha with white bg */
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixas, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 0 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 0, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix1);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix2, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 1 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 200, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Setting to gray */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pixSetAllGray(pix1, 170);
pix2 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix1);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix2, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 2 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 400, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* General scaling */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixScaleToSize(pix1, 350, 650);
pix3 = pixScaleToSize(pix2, 200, 200);
pix4 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix3);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix4, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 3 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 600, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Scaling by sampling */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixScaleBySamplingToSize(pix1, 350, 650);
pix3 = pixScaleBySamplingToSize(pix2, 200, 200);
pix4 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix3);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix4, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 4 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 800, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Rotation by area mapping; no embedding */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixRotate(pix1, 0.25, L_ROTATE_AREA_MAP,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 0, 0);
pix3 = pixRotate(pix2, -0.35, L_ROTATE_AREA_MAP,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 0, 0);
pix4 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix3);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix4, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 5 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 1000, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Rotation by area mapping; with embedding */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixRotate(pix1, 0.25, L_ROTATE_AREA_MAP,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 250, 150);
pix3 = pixRotate(pix2, -0.35, L_ROTATE_AREA_MAP,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 250, 150);
pix4 = pixRemoveBorderToSize(pix3, 250, 150);
pix5 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix4);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix5, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
pixDestroy(&pix4);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 6 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 0, 400, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Rotation by 3-shear; no embedding */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixRotate(pix1, 0.25, L_ROTATE_SHEAR,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 0, 0);
pix3 = pixRotate(pix2, -0.35, L_ROTATE_SHEAR,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 0, 0);
pix4 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix3);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix4, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 7 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 200, 400, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Rotation by 3-shear; with embedding */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixRotate(pix1, 0.25, L_ROTATE_SHEAR,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 250, 150);
pix3 = pixRotate(pix2, -0.35, L_ROTATE_SHEAR,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 250, 150);
pix4 = pixRemoveBorderToSize(pix3, 250, 150);
pix5 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix4);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix5, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
pixDestroy(&pix4);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 8 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 400, 400, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Rotation by 2-shear about the center */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pixGetDimensions(pix1, &w, &h, NULL);
pix2 = pixRotate2Shear(pix1, w / 2, h / 2, 0.25, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
pix3 = pixRotate2Shear(pix2, w / 2, h / 2, -0.35, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
pix4 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix3);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix4, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 9 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 600, 400, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Rotation by sampling; no embedding */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixRotate(pix1, 0.25, L_ROTATE_SAMPLING,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 0, 0);
pix3 = pixRotate(pix2, -0.35, L_ROTATE_SAMPLING,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 0, 0);
pix4 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix3);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix4, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 10 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 800, 400, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Rotation by sampling; with embedding */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixRotate(pix1, 0.25, L_ROTATE_SAMPLING,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 250, 150);
pix3 = pixRotate(pix2, -0.35, L_ROTATE_SAMPLING,
L_BRING_IN_WHITE, 250, 150);
pix4 = pixRemoveBorderToSize(pix3, 250, 150);
pix5 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix4);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix5, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
pixDestroy(&pix4);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 11 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 1000, 400, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Rotation by area mapping at corner */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixRotateAMCorner(pix1, 0.25, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
pix3 = pixRotateAMCorner(pix2, -0.35, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
pix4 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix3);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix4, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 12 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 0, 800, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Affine transform by interpolation */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
vc = Generate3PtTransformVector();
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixAffine(pix1, vc, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
/* pix2 = pixAffineSampled(pix1, vc, L_BRING_IN_WHITE); */
pix3 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix2);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix3, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 13 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 200, 800, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
lept_free(vc);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Projective transform by sampling */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
vc = Generate4PtTransformVector(PROJECTIVE);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixProjectiveSampled(pix1, vc, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
pix3 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix2);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix3, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 14 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 400, 800, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
lept_free(vc);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Projective transform by interpolation */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
vc = Generate4PtTransformVector(PROJECTIVE);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixProjective(pix1, vc, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
pix3 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix2);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix3, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 15 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 600, 800, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
lept_free(vc);
#endif
#if DO_ALL
/* Bilinear transform by interpolation */
pixa = pixaCreate(n);
vc = Generate4PtTransformVector(BILINEAR);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixBilinear(pix1, vc, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
pix3 = pixRemoveAlpha(pix2);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix3, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, 1200, 1.0, 0, 25, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 16 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 800, 800, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
lept_free(vc);
#endif
pixaDestroy(&pixas);
return regTestCleanup(rp);
}
l_int32 main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_int32 method, pageno;
L_DEWARP *dew1;
L_DEWARPA *dewa;
PIX *pixs, *pixn, *pixg, *pixb, *pixd;
static char mainName[] = "dewarptest2";
if (argc != 2 && argc != 4)
return ERROR_INT("Syntax: dewarptest2 method [image pageno]",
mainName, 1);
if (argc == 2) {
pixs = pixRead("cat-35.jpg");
pageno = 35;
}
else {
pixs = pixRead(argv[2]);
pageno = atoi(argv[3]);
}
if (!pixs)
return ERROR_INT("image not read", mainName, 1);
method = atoi(argv[1]);
lept_mkdir("lept");
if (method == 1) { /* Use single page dewarp function */
dewarpSinglePage(pixs, 1, 100, 1, &pixd, NULL, 1);
pixDisplay(pixd, 100, 100);
} else { /* Break down into multiple steps; require min of only 6 lines */
dewa = dewarpaCreate(40, 30, 1, 6, 50);
dewarpaUseBothArrays(dewa, 1);
#if NORMALIZE
/* Normalize for varying background and binarize */
pixn = pixBackgroundNormSimple(pixs, NULL, NULL);
pixg = pixConvertRGBToGray(pixn, 0.5, 0.3, 0.2);
pixb = pixThresholdToBinary(pixg, 130);
pixDestroy(&pixn);
#else
/* Don't normalize; just threshold and clean edges */
pixg = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
pixb = pixThresholdToBinary(pixg, 100);
pixSetOrClearBorder(pixb, 30, 30, 40, 40, PIX_CLR);
#endif
/* Run the basic functions */
dew1 = dewarpCreate(pixb, pageno);
dewarpaInsertDewarp(dewa, dew1);
dewarpBuildPageModel(dew1, "/tmp/lept/test2_model.pdf");
dewarpaApplyDisparity(dewa, pageno, pixg, -1, 0, 0, &pixd,
"/tmp/lept/test2_apply.pdf");
dewarpaInfo(stderr, dewa);
dewarpaDestroy(&dewa);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixb);
}
pixDestroy(&pixs);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return 0;
}
main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_float32 scalefact;
L_BMF *bmf, *bmftop;
L_KERNEL *kel, *kelx, *kely;
PIX *pixs, *pixg, *pixt, *pixd;
PIX *pix1, *pix2, *pix3, *pix4, *pix5, *pix6, *pix7, *pix8;
PIXA *pixa;
L_REGPARAMS *rp;
if (regTestSetup(argc, argv, &rp))
return 1;
/* ----------------- Test on 8 bpp grayscale ---------------------*/
pixa = pixaCreate(5);
bmf = bmfCreate("./fonts", 6);
bmftop = bmfCreate("./fonts", 10);
pixs = pixRead("lucasta-47.jpg");
pixg = pixScale(pixs, 0.4, 0.4); /* 8 bpp grayscale */
pix1 = pixConvertTo32(pixg); /* 32 bpp rgb */
AddTextAndSave(pixa, pix1, 1, bmf, textstr[0], L_ADD_BELOW, 0xff000000);
pix2 = pixConvertGrayToSubpixelRGB(pixs, 0.4, 0.4, L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_RGB);
AddTextAndSave(pixa, pix2, 0, bmf, textstr[1], L_ADD_BELOW, 0x00ff0000);
pix3 = pixConvertGrayToSubpixelRGB(pixs, 0.4, 0.4, L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_BGR);
AddTextAndSave(pixa, pix3, 0, bmf, textstr[2], L_ADD_BELOW, 0x0000ff00);
pix4 = pixConvertGrayToSubpixelRGB(pixs, 0.4, 0.4, L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_VRGB);
AddTextAndSave(pixa, pix4, 0, bmf, textstr[3], L_ADD_BELOW, 0x00ff0000);
pix5 = pixConvertGrayToSubpixelRGB(pixs, 0.4, 0.4, L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_VBGR);
AddTextAndSave(pixa, pix5, 0, bmf, textstr[4], L_ADD_BELOW, 0x0000ff00);
pixt = pixaDisplay(pixa, 0, 0);
pixd = pixAddSingleTextblock(pixt, bmftop,
"Regression test for subpixel scaling: gray",
0xff00ff00, L_ADD_ABOVE, NULL);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 0 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd, 50, 50, NULL, rp->display);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixt);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
pixDestroy(&pix4);
pixDestroy(&pix5);
/* ----------------- Test on 32 bpp rgb ---------------------*/
pixa = pixaCreate(5);
pixs = pixRead("fish24.jpg");
pix1 = pixScale(pixs, 0.4, 0.4);
AddTextAndSave(pixa, pix1, 1, bmf, textstr[0], L_ADD_BELOW, 0xff000000);
pix2 = pixConvertToSubpixelRGB(pixs, 0.4, 0.4, L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_RGB);
AddTextAndSave(pixa, pix2, 0, bmf, textstr[1], L_ADD_BELOW, 0x00ff0000);
pix3 = pixConvertToSubpixelRGB(pixs, 0.4, 0.35, L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_BGR);
AddTextAndSave(pixa, pix3, 0, bmf, textstr[2], L_ADD_BELOW, 0x0000ff00);
pix4 = pixConvertToSubpixelRGB(pixs, 0.4, 0.45, L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_VRGB);
AddTextAndSave(pixa, pix4, 0, bmf, textstr[3], L_ADD_BELOW, 0x00ff0000);
pix5 = pixConvertToSubpixelRGB(pixs, 0.4, 0.4, L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_VBGR);
AddTextAndSave(pixa, pix5, 0, bmf, textstr[4], L_ADD_BELOW, 0x0000ff00);
pixt = pixaDisplay(pixa, 0, 0);
pixd = pixAddSingleTextblock(pixt, bmftop,
"Regression test for subpixel scaling: color",
0xff00ff00, L_ADD_ABOVE, NULL);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 1 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd, 50, 350, NULL, rp->display);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
pixDestroy(&pixt);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
pixDestroy(&pix4);
pixDestroy(&pix5);
bmfDestroy(&bmf);
bmfDestroy(&bmftop);
/* --------------- Test on images that are initially 1 bpp ------------*/
/* For these, it is better to apply a lowpass filter before scaling */
/* Normal scaling of 8 bpp grayscale */
scalefact = 800. / 2320.;
pixs = pixRead("patent.png"); /* sharp, 300 ppi, 1 bpp image */
pix1 = pixConvertTo8(pixs, FALSE); /* use 8 bpp input */
pix2 = pixScale(pix1, scalefact, scalefact);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 2 */
/* Subpixel scaling; bad because there is very little aliasing. */
pix3 = pixConvertToSubpixelRGB(pix1, scalefact, scalefact,
L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_RGB);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix3, IFF_PNG); /* 3 */
/* Get same (bad) result doing subpixel rendering on RGB input */
pix4 = pixConvertTo32(pixs);
pix5 = pixConvertToSubpixelRGB(pix4, scalefact, scalefact,
L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_RGB);
regTestComparePix(rp, pix3, pix5); /* 4 */
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix5, IFF_PNG); /* 5 */
/* Now apply a small lowpass filter before scaling. */
makeGaussianKernelSep(2, 2, 1.0, 1.0, &kelx, &kely);
startTimer();
pix6 = pixConvolveSep(pix1, kelx, kely, 8, 1); /* normalized */
fprintf(stderr, "Time sep: %7.3f\n", stopTimer());
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix6, IFF_PNG); /* 6 */
/* Get same lowpass result with non-separated convolution */
kel = makeGaussianKernel(2, 2, 1.0, 1.0);
startTimer();
pix7 = pixConvolve(pix1, kel, 8, 1); /* normalized */
fprintf(stderr, "Time non-sep: %7.3f\n", stopTimer());
regTestComparePix(rp, pix6, pix7); /* 7 */
/* Now do the subpixel scaling on this slightly blurred image */
pix8 = pixConvertToSubpixelRGB(pix6, scalefact, scalefact,
L_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_RGB);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix8, IFF_PNG); /* 8 */
kernelDestroy(&kelx);
kernelDestroy(&kely);
kernelDestroy(&kel);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
pixDestroy(&pix4);
pixDestroy(&pix5);
pixDestroy(&pix6);
pixDestroy(&pix7);
pixDestroy(&pix8);
return regTestCleanup(rp);
}
int main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_int32 index;
l_uint32 val32;
BOX *box, *box1, *box2, *box3, *box4, *box5;
BOXA *boxa;
L_KERNEL *kel;
PIX *pixs, *pixg, *pixb, *pixd, *pixt, *pix1, *pix2, *pix3, *pix4;
PIXA *pixa;
PIXCMAP *cmap;
L_REGPARAMS *rp;
if (regTestSetup(argc, argv, &rp))
return 1;
pixa = pixaCreate(0);
/* Color non-white pixels on RGB */
pixs = pixRead("lucasta-frag.jpg");
pixt = pixConvert8To32(pixs);
box = boxCreate(120, 30, 200, 200);
pixColorGray(pixt, box, L_PAINT_DARK, 220, 0, 0, 255);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 0 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_COPY);
pixColorGray(pixt, NULL, L_PAINT_DARK, 220, 255, 100, 100);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 1 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_INSERT);
boxDestroy(&box);
/* Color non-white pixels on colormap */
pixt = pixThresholdTo4bpp(pixs, 6, 1);
box = boxCreate(120, 30, 200, 200);
pixColorGray(pixt, box, L_PAINT_DARK, 220, 0, 0, 255);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 2 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_COPY);
pixColorGray(pixt, NULL, L_PAINT_DARK, 220, 255, 100, 100);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 3 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_INSERT);
boxDestroy(&box);
/* Color non-black pixels on RGB */
pixt = pixConvert8To32(pixs);
box = boxCreate(120, 30, 200, 200);
pixColorGray(pixt, box, L_PAINT_LIGHT, 20, 0, 0, 255);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 4 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_COPY);
pixColorGray(pixt, NULL, L_PAINT_LIGHT, 80, 255, 100, 100);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 5 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_INSERT);
boxDestroy(&box);
/* Color non-black pixels on colormap */
pixt = pixThresholdTo4bpp(pixs, 6, 1);
box = boxCreate(120, 30, 200, 200);
pixColorGray(pixt, box, L_PAINT_LIGHT, 20, 0, 0, 255);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 6 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_COPY);
pixColorGray(pixt, NULL, L_PAINT_LIGHT, 20, 255, 100, 100);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 7 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_INSERT);
boxDestroy(&box);
/* Add highlight color to RGB */
pixt = pixConvert8To32(pixs);
box = boxCreate(507, 5, 385, 45);
pixg = pixClipRectangle(pixs, box, NULL);
pixb = pixThresholdToBinary(pixg, 180);
pixInvert(pixb, pixb);
pixDisplayWrite(pixb, 1);
composeRGBPixel(50, 0, 250, &val32);
pixPaintThroughMask(pixt, pixb, box->x, box->y, val32);
boxDestroy(&box);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixb);
box = boxCreate(236, 107, 262, 40);
pixg = pixClipRectangle(pixs, box, NULL);
pixb = pixThresholdToBinary(pixg, 180);
pixInvert(pixb, pixb);
composeRGBPixel(250, 0, 50, &val32);
pixPaintThroughMask(pixt, pixb, box->x, box->y, val32);
boxDestroy(&box);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixb);
box = boxCreate(222, 208, 247, 43);
pixg = pixClipRectangle(pixs, box, NULL);
pixb = pixThresholdToBinary(pixg, 180);
pixInvert(pixb, pixb);
composeRGBPixel(60, 250, 60, &val32);
pixPaintThroughMask(pixt, pixb, box->x, box->y, val32);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 8 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_INSERT);
boxDestroy(&box);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixb);
/* Add highlight color to colormap */
pixt = pixThresholdTo4bpp(pixs, 5, 1);
cmap = pixGetColormap(pixt);
pixcmapGetIndex(cmap, 255, 255, 255, &index);
box = boxCreate(507, 5, 385, 45);
pixSetSelectCmap(pixt, box, index, 50, 0, 250);
boxDestroy(&box);
box = boxCreate(236, 107, 262, 40);
pixSetSelectCmap(pixt, box, index, 250, 0, 50);
boxDestroy(&box);
box = boxCreate(222, 208, 247, 43);
pixSetSelectCmap(pixt, box, index, 60, 250, 60);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 9 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_INSERT);
boxDestroy(&box);
/* Paint lines on RGB */
pixt = pixConvert8To32(pixs);
pixRenderLineArb(pixt, 450, 20, 850, 320, 5, 200, 50, 125);
pixRenderLineArb(pixt, 30, 40, 440, 40, 5, 100, 200, 25);
box = boxCreate(70, 80, 300, 245);
pixRenderBoxArb(pixt, box, 3, 200, 200, 25);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 10 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_INSERT);
boxDestroy(&box);
/* Paint lines on colormap */
pixt = pixThresholdTo4bpp(pixs, 5, 1);
pixRenderLineArb(pixt, 450, 20, 850, 320, 5, 200, 50, 125);
pixRenderLineArb(pixt, 30, 40, 440, 40, 5, 100, 200, 25);
box = boxCreate(70, 80, 300, 245);
pixRenderBoxArb(pixt, box, 3, 200, 200, 25);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 11 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_INSERT);
boxDestroy(&box);
/* Blend lines on RGB */
pixt = pixConvert8To32(pixs);
pixRenderLineBlend(pixt, 450, 20, 850, 320, 5, 200, 50, 125, 0.35);
pixRenderLineBlend(pixt, 30, 40, 440, 40, 5, 100, 200, 25, 0.35);
box = boxCreate(70, 80, 300, 245);
pixRenderBoxBlend(pixt, box, 3, 200, 200, 25, 0.6);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 12 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_INSERT);
boxDestroy(&box);
/* Colorize gray on cmapped image. */
pix1 = pixRead("lucasta.150.jpg");
pix2 = pixThresholdTo4bpp(pix1, 7, 1);
box1 = boxCreate(73, 206, 140, 27);
pixColorGrayCmap(pix2, box1, L_PAINT_LIGHT, 130, 207, 43);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 13 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix2, L_COPY);
if (rp->display)
pixPrintStreamInfo(stderr, pix2, "One box added");
box2 = boxCreate(255, 404, 197, 25);
pixColorGrayCmap(pix2, box2, L_PAINT_LIGHT, 230, 67, 119);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 14 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix2, L_COPY);
if (rp->display)
pixPrintStreamInfo(stderr, pix2, "Two boxes added");
box3 = boxCreate(122, 756, 224, 22);
pixColorGrayCmap(pix2, box3, L_PAINT_DARK, 230, 67, 119);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 15 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix2, L_COPY);
if (rp->display)
pixPrintStreamInfo(stderr, pix2, "Three boxes added");
box4 = boxCreate(11, 780, 147, 22);
pixColorGrayCmap(pix2, box4, L_PAINT_LIGHT, 70, 137, 229);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 16 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix2, L_COPY);
if (rp->display)
pixPrintStreamInfo(stderr, pix2, "Four boxes added");
box5 = boxCreate(163, 605, 78, 22);
pixColorGrayCmap(pix2, box5, L_PAINT_LIGHT, 70, 137, 229);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 17 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix2, L_INSERT);
if (rp->display)
pixPrintStreamInfo(stderr, pix2, "Five boxes added");
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxDestroy(&box1);
boxDestroy(&box2);
boxDestroy(&box3);
boxDestroy(&box4);
boxDestroy(&box5);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
/* Make a gray image and identify the fg pixels (val > 230) */
pixs = pixRead("feyn-fract.tif");
pix1 = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
kel = makeGaussianKernel(2, 2, 1.5, 1.0);
pix2 = pixConvolve(pix1, kel, 8, 1);
pix3 = pixThresholdToBinary(pix2, 230);
boxa = pixConnComp(pix3, NULL, 8);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
kernelDestroy(&kel);
/* Color the individual components in the gray image */
pix4 = pixColorGrayRegions(pix2, boxa, L_PAINT_DARK, 230, 255, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix4, IFF_PNG); /* 18 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix4, L_INSERT);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix4, 0, 0, NULL, rp->display);
/* Threshold to 10 levels of gray */
pix3 = pixThresholdOn8bpp(pix2, 10, 1);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix3, IFF_PNG); /* 19 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix3, L_COPY);
/* Color the individual components in the cmapped image */
pix4 = pixColorGrayRegions(pix3, boxa, L_PAINT_DARK, 230, 255, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix4, IFF_PNG); /* 20 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix4, L_INSERT);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix4, 0, 100, NULL, rp->display);
boxaDestroy(&boxa);
/* Color the entire gray image (not component-wise) */
pixColorGray(pix2, NULL, L_PAINT_DARK, 230, 255, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 21 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix2, L_INSERT);
/* Color the entire cmapped image (not component-wise) */
pixColorGray(pix3, NULL, L_PAINT_DARK, 230, 255, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix3, IFF_PNG); /* 22 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix3, L_INSERT);
/* Reconstruct cmapped images */
pixd = ReconstructByValue(rp, "weasel2.4c.png");
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG); /* 23 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixd, L_INSERT);
pixd = ReconstructByValue(rp, "weasel4.11c.png");
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG); /* 24 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixd, L_INSERT);
pixd = ReconstructByValue(rp, "weasel8.240c.png");
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG); /* 25 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixd, L_INSERT);
/* Fake reconstruct cmapped images, with one color into a band */
pixd = FakeReconstructByBand(rp, "weasel2.4c.png");
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG); /* 26 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixd, L_INSERT);
pixd = FakeReconstructByBand(rp, "weasel4.11c.png");
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG); /* 27 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixd, L_INSERT);
pixd = FakeReconstructByBand(rp, "weasel8.240c.png");
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG); /* 28 */
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixd, L_INSERT);
/* If in testing mode, make a pdf */
if (rp->display) {
pixaConvertToPdf(pixa, 100, 1.0, L_FLATE_ENCODE, 0,
"Colorize and paint", "/tmp/lept/regout/paint.pdf");
L_INFO("Output pdf: /tmp/lept/regout/paint.pdf\n", rp->testname);
}
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
return regTestCleanup(rp);
}
int main(int argc,
char **argv) {
char *infile;
l_int32 w, d, threshval, ival, newval;
l_uint32 val;
PIX *pixs, *pixg, *pixg2;
PIX *pix1, *pix2;
PIXA *pixa;
static char mainName[] = "binarize_set";
if (argc != 2)
return ERROR_INT(" Syntax: binarize_set infile", mainName, 1);
infile = argv[1];
pixa = pixaCreate(5);
pixs = pixRead(infile);
pixGetDimensions(pixs, &w, NULL, &d);
pixSaveTiled(pixs, pixa, 1.0, 1, 50, 32);
pixDisplay(pixs, 100, 0);
#if ALL
/* 1. Standard background normalization with a global threshold. */
pixg = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
pix1 = pixBackgroundNorm(pixg, NULL, NULL, 10, 15, 100, 50, 255, 2, 2);
pix2 = pixThresholdToBinary(pix1, 160);
pixWrite("/tmp/binar1.png", pix2, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplay(pix2, 100, 0);
pixSaveTiled(pix2, pixa, 1.0, 1, 50, 32);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
#endif
#if ALL
/* 2. Background normalization followed by Otsu thresholding. Otsu
* binarization attempts to split the image into two roughly equal
* sets of pixels, and it does a very poor job when there are large
* amounts of dark background. By doing a background normalization
* first (to get the background near 255), we remove this problem.
* Then we use a modified Otsu to estimate the best global
* threshold on the normalized image. */
pixg = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
pix1 = pixOtsuThreshOnBackgroundNorm(pixg, NULL, 10, 15, 100,
50, 255, 2, 2, 0.10, &threshval);
fprintf(stderr, "thresh val = %d\n", threshval);
pixSaveTiled(pix1, pixa, 1.0, 1, 50, 32);
pixWrite("/tmp/binar2.png", pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplay(pix1, 100, 200);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
#endif
#if ALL
/* 3. Background normalization with Otsu threshold estimation and
* masking for threshold selection. */
pixg = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
pix1 = pixMaskedThreshOnBackgroundNorm(pixg, NULL, 10, 15, 100,
50, 2, 2, 0.10, &threshval);
fprintf(stderr, "thresh val = %d\n", threshval);
pixSaveTiled(pix1, pixa, 1.0, 1, 50, 32);
pixWrite("/tmp/binar3.png", pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplay(pix1, 100, 400);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
#endif
#if ALL
/* 4. Background normalization followed by Sauvola binarization */
if (d == 32)
pixg = pixConvertRGBToGray(pixs, 0.2, 0.7, 0.1);
else
pixg = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
pixg2 = pixContrastNorm(NULL, pixg, 20, 20, 130, 2, 2);
pixSauvolaBinarizeTiled(pixg2, 25, 0.40, 1, 1, NULL, &pix1);
pixSaveTiled(pix1, pixa, 1.0, 1, 50, 32);
pixWrite("/tmp/binar4.png", pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplay(pix1, 100, 600);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixg2);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
#endif
#if ALL
/* 5. Contrast normalization followed by background normalization, and
* thresholding. */
if (d == 32)
pixg = pixConvertRGBToGray(pixs, 0.2, 0.7, 0.1);
else
pixg = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
pixOtsuAdaptiveThreshold(pixg, 5000, 5000, 0, 0, 0.1, &pix1, NULL);
pixGetPixel(pix1, 0, 0, &val);
ival = (l_int32) val;
newval = ival + (l_int32)(0.6 * (110 - ival));
fprintf(stderr, "th1 = %d, th2 = %d\n", ival, newval);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixContrastNorm(pixg, pixg, 50, 50, 130, 2, 2);
pixg2 = pixBackgroundNorm(pixg, NULL, NULL, 20, 20, 70, 40, 200, 2, 2);
ival = L_MIN(ival, 110);
pix1 = pixThresholdToBinary(pixg2, ival);
pixSaveTiled(pix1, pixa, 1.0, 1, 50, 32);
pixWrite("/tmp/binar5.png", pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplay(pix1, 100, 800);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixg2);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
#endif
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa, 32, w + 100, 1.0, 0, 30, 2);
pixWrite("/tmp/binar6.png", pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplay(pix1, 1000, 0);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
return 0;
}
/*!
* pixSaveTiledOutline()
*
* Input: pixs (1, 2, 4, 8, 32 bpp)
* pixa (the pix are accumulated here)
* reduction (0 to disable; otherwise this is a reduction factor)
* newrow (0 if placed on the same row as previous; 1 otherwise)
* space (horizontal and vertical spacing, in pixels)
* linewidth (width of added outline for image; 0 for no outline)
* dp (depth of pixa; 8 or 32 bpp; only used on first call)
* Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error.
*
* Notes:
* (1) Before calling this function for the first time, use
* pixaCreate() to make the @pixa that will accumulate the pix.
* This is passed in each time pixSaveTiled() is called.
* (2) @reduction is the integer reduction factor for the input
* image. After reduction and possible depth conversion,
* the image is saved in the input pixa, along with a box
* that specifies the location to place it when tiled later.
* Disable saving the pix by setting reduction == 0.
* (3) @newrow and @space specify the location of the new pix
* with respect to the last one(s) that were entered.
* (4) @dp specifies the depth at which all pix are saved. It can
* be only 8 or 32 bpp. Any colormap is removed. This is only
* used at the first invocation.
* (5) This function uses two variables from call to call.
* If they were static, the function would not be .so or thread
* safe, and furthermore, there would be interference with two or
* more pixa accumulating images at a time. Consequently,
* we use the first pix in the pixa to store and obtain both
* the depth and the current position of the bottom (one pixel
* below the lowest image raster line when laid out using
* the boxa). The bottom variable is stored in the input format
* field, which is the only field available for storing an int.
*/
l_int32
pixSaveTiledOutline(PIX *pixs,
PIXA *pixa,
l_int32 reduction,
l_int32 newrow,
l_int32 space,
l_int32 linewidth,
l_int32 dp)
{
l_int32 n, top, left, bx, by, bw, w, h, depth, bottom;
l_float32 scale;
BOX *box;
PIX *pix, *pixt1, *pixt2, *pixt3;
PROCNAME("pixSaveTiledOutline");
if (reduction == 0) return 0;
if (!pixs)
return ERROR_INT("pixs not defined", procName, 1);
if (!pixa)
return ERROR_INT("pixa not defined", procName, 1);
n = pixaGetCount(pixa);
if (n == 0) {
bottom = 0;
if (dp != 8 && dp != 32) {
L_WARNING("dp not 8 or 32 bpp; using 32", procName);
depth = 32;
} else
depth = dp;
}
else { /* extract the depth and bottom params from the first pix */
pix = pixaGetPix(pixa, 0, L_CLONE);
depth = pixGetDepth(pix);
bottom = pixGetInputFormat(pix); /* not typical usage! */
pixDestroy(&pix);
}
/* Scale and convert to output depth */
if (reduction == 1)
pixt1 = pixClone(pixs);
else {
scale = 1. / (l_float32)reduction;
if (pixGetDepth(pixs) == 1)
pixt1 = pixScaleToGray(pixs, scale);
else
pixt1 = pixScale(pixs, scale, scale);
}
if (depth == 8)
pixt2 = pixConvertTo8(pixt1, 0);
else
pixt2 = pixConvertTo32(pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
/* Add black outline */
if (linewidth > 0)
pixt3 = pixAddBorder(pixt2, linewidth, 0);
else
pixt3 = pixClone(pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
/* Find position of current pix (UL corner plus size) */
if (n == 0) {
top = 0;
left = 0;
}
else if (newrow == 1) {
top = bottom + space;
left = 0;
}
else if (n > 0) {
pixaGetBoxGeometry(pixa, n - 1, &bx, &by, &bw, NULL);
top = by;
left = bx + bw + space;
}
pixGetDimensions(pixt3, &w, &h, NULL);
bottom = L_MAX(bottom, top + h);
box = boxCreate(left, top, w, h);
pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt3, L_INSERT);
pixaAddBox(pixa, box, L_INSERT);
/* Save the new bottom value */
pix = pixaGetPix(pixa, 0, L_CLONE);
pixSetInputFormat(pix, bottom); /* not typical usage! */
pixDestroy(&pix);
return 0;
}
/*!
* \brief pixToGif()
*
* \param[in] pix 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 or 32 bpp
* \param[in] gif opened gif stream
* \return 0 if OK, 1 on error
*
* <pre>
* Notes:
* (1) This encodes the pix to the gif stream. The stream is not
* closes by this function.
* (2) It is static to make this function private.
* </pre>
*/
static l_int32
pixToGif(PIX *pix, GifFileType *gif)
{
char *text;
l_int32 wpl, i, j, w, h, d, ncolor, rval, gval, bval;
l_int32 gif_ncolor = 0;
l_uint32 *data, *line;
PIX *pixd;
PIXCMAP *cmap;
ColorMapObject *gif_cmap;
GifByteType *gif_line;
#if (GIFLIB_MAJOR == 5 && GIFLIB_MINOR >= 1) || GIFLIB_MAJOR > 5
int giferr;
#endif /* 5.1 and beyond */
PROCNAME("pixToGif");
if (!pix)
return ERROR_INT("pix not defined", procName, 1);
if (!gif)
return ERROR_INT("gif not defined", procName, 1);
d = pixGetDepth(pix);
if (d == 32) {
pixd = pixConvertRGBToColormap(pix, 1);
} else if (d > 1) {
pixd = pixConvertTo8(pix, TRUE);
} else { /* d == 1; make sure there's a colormap */
pixd = pixClone(pix);
if (!pixGetColormap(pixd)) {
cmap = pixcmapCreate(1);
pixcmapAddColor(cmap, 255, 255, 255);
pixcmapAddColor(cmap, 0, 0, 0);
pixSetColormap(pixd, cmap);
}
}
if (!pixd)
return ERROR_INT("failed to convert image to indexed", procName, 1);
d = pixGetDepth(pixd);
if ((cmap = pixGetColormap(pixd)) == NULL) {
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return ERROR_INT("cmap is missing", procName, 1);
}
/* 'Round' the number of gif colors up to a power of 2 */
ncolor = pixcmapGetCount(cmap);
for (i = 0; i <= 8; i++) {
if ((1 << i) >= ncolor) {
gif_ncolor = (1 << i);
break;
}
}
if (gif_ncolor < 1) {
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return ERROR_INT("number of colors is invalid", procName, 1);
}
/* Save the cmap colors in a gif_cmap */
if ((gif_cmap = GifMakeMapObject(gif_ncolor, NULL)) == NULL) {
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return ERROR_INT("failed to create GIF color map", procName, 1);
}
for (i = 0; i < gif_ncolor; i++) {
rval = gval = bval = 0;
if (ncolor > 0) {
if (pixcmapGetColor(cmap, i, &rval, &gval, &bval) != 0) {
pixDestroy(&pixd);
GifFreeMapObject(gif_cmap);
return ERROR_INT("failed to get color from color map",
procName, 1);
}
ncolor--;
}
gif_cmap->Colors[i].Red = rval;
gif_cmap->Colors[i].Green = gval;
gif_cmap->Colors[i].Blue = bval;
}
pixGetDimensions(pixd, &w, &h, NULL);
if (EGifPutScreenDesc(gif, w, h, gif_cmap->BitsPerPixel, 0, gif_cmap)
!= GIF_OK) {
pixDestroy(&pixd);
GifFreeMapObject(gif_cmap);
return ERROR_INT("failed to write screen description", procName, 1);
}
GifFreeMapObject(gif_cmap); /* not needed after this point */
if (EGifPutImageDesc(gif, 0, 0, w, h, FALSE, NULL) != GIF_OK) {
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return ERROR_INT("failed to image screen description", procName, 1);
}
data = pixGetData(pixd);
wpl = pixGetWpl(pixd);
if (d != 1 && d != 2 && d != 4 && d != 8) {
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return ERROR_INT("image depth is not in {1, 2, 4, 8}", procName, 1);
}
if ((gif_line = (GifByteType *)LEPT_CALLOC(sizeof(GifByteType), w))
== NULL) {
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return ERROR_INT("mem alloc fail for data line", procName, 1);
}
for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
line = data + i * wpl;
/* Gif's way of setting the raster line up for compression */
for (j = 0; j < w; j++) {
switch(d)
{
case 8:
gif_line[j] = GET_DATA_BYTE(line, j);
break;
case 4:
gif_line[j] = GET_DATA_QBIT(line, j);
break;
case 2:
gif_line[j] = GET_DATA_DIBIT(line, j);
break;
case 1:
gif_line[j] = GET_DATA_BIT(line, j);
break;
}
}
/* Compress and save the line */
if (EGifPutLine(gif, gif_line, w) != GIF_OK) {
LEPT_FREE(gif_line);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return ERROR_INT("failed to write data line into GIF", procName, 1);
}
}
/* Write a text comment. This must be placed after writing the
* data (!!) Note that because libgif does not provide a function
* for reading comments from file, you will need another way
* to read comments. */
if ((text = pixGetText(pix)) != NULL) {
if (EGifPutComment(gif, text) != GIF_OK)
L_WARNING("gif comment not written\n", procName);
}
LEPT_FREE(gif_line);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return 0;
}
l_int32 main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
L_BMF *bmf;
PIX *pixs1, *pixs2, *pixg, *pixt, *pixd;
PIXA *pixa;
L_REGPARAMS *rp;
if (regTestSetup(argc, argv, &rp))
return 1;
bmf = bmfCreate("./fonts", 8);
pixs1 = pixCreate(301, 301, 32);
pixs2 = pixCreate(601, 601, 32);
pixSetAll(pixs1);
pixSetAll(pixs2);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs1, 0, 20, 300, 20, 5, 0, 0, 255);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs1, 0, 70, 300, 70, 5, 0, 255, 0);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs1, 0, 120, 300, 120, 5, 0, 255, 255);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs1, 0, 170, 300, 170, 5, 255, 0, 0);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs1, 0, 220, 300, 220, 5, 255, 0, 255);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs1, 0, 270, 300, 270, 5, 255, 255, 0);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs2, 0, 20, 300, 20, 5, 0, 0, 255);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs2, 0, 70, 300, 70, 5, 0, 255, 0);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs2, 0, 120, 300, 120, 5, 0, 255, 255);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs2, 0, 170, 300, 170, 5, 255, 0, 0);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs2, 0, 220, 300, 220, 5, 255, 0, 255);
pixRenderLineArb(pixs2, 0, 270, 300, 270, 5, 255, 255, 0);
/* Color, small pix */
pixa = pixaCreate(0);
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixs1, L_WARP_TO_LEFT,
60, -20, L_SAMPLED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 1, bmf, "sampled-left");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixs1, L_WARP_TO_RIGHT,
60, -20, L_SAMPLED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 0, bmf, "sampled-right");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixs1, L_WARP_TO_LEFT,
60, -20, L_INTERPOLATED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 1, bmf, "interpolated-left");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixs1, L_WARP_TO_RIGHT,
60, -20, L_INTERPOLATED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 0, bmf, "interpolated-right");
pixd = pixaDisplay(pixa, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd, 50, 50, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
/* Grayscale, small pix */
pixg = pixConvertTo8(pixs1, 0);
pixa = pixaCreate(0);
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixg, L_WARP_TO_LEFT,
60, -20, L_SAMPLED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 1, bmf, "sampled-left");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixg, L_WARP_TO_RIGHT,
60, -20, L_SAMPLED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 0, bmf, "sampled-right");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixg, L_WARP_TO_LEFT,
60, -20, L_INTERPOLATED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 1, bmf, "interpolated-left");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixg, L_WARP_TO_RIGHT,
60, -20, L_INTERPOLATED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 0, bmf, "interpolated-right");
pixd = pixaDisplay(pixa, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd, 250, 50, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
/* Color, larger pix */
pixa = pixaCreate(0);
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixs2, L_WARP_TO_LEFT,
120, -40, L_SAMPLED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 1, bmf, "sampled-left");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixs2, L_WARP_TO_RIGHT,
120, -40, L_SAMPLED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 0, bmf, "sampled-right");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixs2, L_WARP_TO_LEFT,
120, -40, L_INTERPOLATED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 1, bmf, "interpolated-left");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixs2, L_WARP_TO_RIGHT,
120, -40, L_INTERPOLATED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 0, bmf, "interpolated-right");
pixd = pixaDisplay(pixa, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd, 550, 50, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
/* Grayscale, larger pix */
pixg = pixConvertTo8(pixs2, 0);
pixa = pixaCreate(0);
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixg, L_WARP_TO_LEFT,
60, -20, L_SAMPLED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 1, bmf, "sampled-left");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixg, L_WARP_TO_RIGHT,
60, -20, L_SAMPLED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 0, bmf, "sampled-right");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixg, L_WARP_TO_LEFT,
60, -20, L_INTERPOLATED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 1, bmf, "interpolated-left");
pixt = pixQuadraticVShear(pixg, L_WARP_TO_RIGHT,
60, -20, L_INTERPOLATED, L_BRING_IN_WHITE);
PixSave(&pixt, pixa, 0, bmf, "interpolated-right");
pixd = pixaDisplay(pixa, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd, 850, 50, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
pixDestroy(&pixs1);
pixDestroy(&pixs2);
bmfDestroy(&bmf);
return regTestCleanup(rp);
}
int main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_uint8 *data;
l_int32 w, h, n1, n2, n, i, minval, maxval;
l_int32 ncolors, rval, gval, bval, equal;
l_int32 *rmap, *gmap, *bmap;
l_uint32 color;
l_float32 gamma;
BOX *box;
FILE *fp;
PIX *pix1, *pix2, *pix3, *pix4, *pix5, *pix6;
PIX *pixs, *pixb, *pixg, *pixc, *pixd;
PIX *pixg2, *pixcs1, *pixcs2, *pixd1, *pixd2;
PIXA *pixa, *pixa2, *pixa3;
PIXCMAP *cmap, *cmap2;
RGBA_QUAD *cta;
L_REGPARAMS *rp;
if (regTestSetup(argc, argv, &rp))
return 1;
/* ------------------------ (1) ----------------------------*/
/* Blend with a white background */
pix1 = pixRead("books_logo.png");
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 100, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pix2 = pixAlphaBlendUniform(pix1, 0xffffff00);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix2, 100, 150, NULL, rp->display);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 0 */
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_PNG); /* 1 */
/* Generate an alpha layer based on the white background */
pix3 = pixSetAlphaOverWhite(pix2);
pixSetSpp(pix3, 3);
pixWrite("/tmp/alphaops.2.png", pix3, IFF_PNG); /* without alpha */
regTestCheckFile(rp, "/tmp/alphaops.2.png"); /* 2 */
pixSetSpp(pix3, 4);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix3, IFF_PNG); /* 3, with alpha */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix3, 100, 300, NULL, rp->display);
/* Render on a light yellow background */
pix4 = pixAlphaBlendUniform(pix3, 0xffffe000);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix4, IFF_PNG); /* 4 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix4, 100, 450, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
pixDestroy(&pix4);
/* ------------------------ (2) ----------------------------*/
lept_rmdir("alpha");
lept_mkdir("alpha");
/* Make the transparency (alpha) layer.
* pixs is the mask. We turn it into a transparency (alpha)
* layer by converting to 8 bpp. A small convolution fuzzes
* the mask edges so that you don't see the pixels. */
pixs = pixRead("feyn-fract.tif");
pixGetDimensions(pixs, &w, &h, NULL);
pixg = pixConvert1To8(NULL, pixs, 0, 255);
pixg2 = pixBlockconvGray(pixg, NULL, 1, 1);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixg2, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 5 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixg2, 0, 0, "alpha", rp->display);
/* Make the viewable image.
* pixc is the image that we see where the alpha layer is
* opaque -- i.e., greater than 0. Scale it to the same
* size as the mask. To visualize what this will look like
* when displayed over a black background, create the black
* background image, pixb, and do the blending with pixcs1
* explicitly using the alpha layer pixg2. */
pixc = pixRead("tetons.jpg");
pixcs1 = pixScaleToSize(pixc, w, h);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixcs1, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 6 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixcs1, 300, 0, "viewable", rp->display);
pixb = pixCreateTemplate(pixcs1); /* black */
pixd1 = pixBlendWithGrayMask(pixb, pixcs1, pixg2, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd1, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 7 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd1, 600, 0, "alpha-blended 1", rp->display);
/* Embed the alpha layer pixg2 into the color image pixc.
* Write it out as is. Then clean pixcs1 (to 0) under the fully
* transparent part of the alpha layer, and write that result
* out as well. */
pixSetRGBComponent(pixcs1, pixg2, L_ALPHA_CHANNEL);
pixWrite("/tmp/alpha/pixcs1.png", pixcs1, IFF_PNG);
pixcs2 = pixSetUnderTransparency(pixcs1, 0, 0);
pixWrite("/tmp/alpha/pixcs2.png", pixcs2, IFF_PNG);
/* What will this look like over a black background?
* Do the blending explicitly and display. It should
* look identical to the blended result pixd1 before cleaning. */
pixd2 = pixBlendWithGrayMask(pixb, pixcs2, pixg2, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd2, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 8 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd2, 0, 400, "alpha blended 2", rp->display);
/* Read the two images back, ignoring the transparency layer.
* The uncleaned image will come back identical to pixcs1.
* However, the cleaned image will be black wherever
* the alpha layer was fully transparent. It will
* look the same when viewed through the alpha layer,
* but have much better compression. */
pix1 = pixRead("/tmp/alpha/pixcs1.png"); /* just pixcs1 */
pix2 = pixRead("/tmp/alpha/pixcs2.png"); /* cleaned under transparent */
n1 = nbytesInFile("/tmp/alpha/pixcs1.png");
n2 = nbytesInFile("/tmp/alpha/pixcs2.png");
fprintf(stderr, " Original: %d bytes\n Cleaned: %d bytes\n", n1, n2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 9 */
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 10 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 300, 400, "without alpha", rp->display);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix2, 600, 400, "cleaned under transparent",
rp->display);
pixa = pixaCreate(0);
pixSaveTiled(pixg2, pixa, 1.0, 1, 20, 32);
pixSaveTiled(pixcs1, pixa, 1.0, 1, 20, 0);
pixSaveTiled(pix1, pixa, 1.0, 0, 20, 0);
pixSaveTiled(pixd1, pixa, 1.0, 1, 20, 0);
pixSaveTiled(pixd2, pixa, 1.0, 0, 20, 0);
pixSaveTiled(pix2, pixa, 1.0, 1, 20, 0);
pixd = pixaDisplay(pixa, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 11 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd, 200, 200, "composite", rp->display);
pixWrite("/tmp/alpha/alpha.png", pixd, IFF_JFIF_JPEG);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
pixDestroy(&pixb);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixg2);
pixDestroy(&pixc);
pixDestroy(&pixcs1);
pixDestroy(&pixcs2);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixDestroy(&pixd1);
pixDestroy(&pixd2);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
/* ------------------------ (3) ----------------------------*/
color = 0xffffa000;
gamma = 1.0;
minval = 0;
maxval = 200;
box = boxCreate(0, 85, 600, 100);
pixa = pixaCreate(6);
pix1 = pixRead("blend-green1.jpg");
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix1, L_INSERT);
pix1 = pixRead("blend-green2.png");
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix1, L_INSERT);
pix1 = pixRead("blend-green3.png");
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix1, L_INSERT);
pix1 = pixRead("blend-orange.jpg");
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix1, L_INSERT);
pix1 = pixRead("blend-yellow.jpg");
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix1, L_INSERT);
pix1 = pixRead("blend-red.png");
pixaAddPix(pixa, pix1, L_INSERT);
n = pixaGetCount(pixa);
pixa2 = pixaCreate(n);
pixa3 = pixaCreate(n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix1 = pixaGetPix(pixa, i, L_CLONE);
pix2 = DoBlendTest(pix1, box, color, gamma, minval, maxval, 1);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 12, 14, ... 22 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix2, 150 * i, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixaAddPix(pixa2, pix2, L_INSERT);
pix2 = DoBlendTest(pix1, box, color, gamma, minval, maxval, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix2, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 13, 15, ... 23 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix2, 150 * i, 200, NULL, rp->display);
pixaAddPix(pixa3, pix2, L_INSERT);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
}
if (rp->display) {
pixaConvertToPdf(pixa2, 0, 0.75, L_FLATE_ENCODE, 0, "blend 1 test",
"/tmp/alpha/blending1.pdf");
pixaConvertToPdf(pixa3, 0, 0.75, L_FLATE_ENCODE, 0, "blend 2 test",
"/tmp/alpha/blending2.pdf");
}
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
pixaDestroy(&pixa2);
pixaDestroy(&pixa3);
boxDestroy(&box);
/* ------------------------ (4) ----------------------------*/
/* Use one image as the alpha component for a second image */
pix1 = pixRead("test24.jpg");
pix2 = pixRead("marge.jpg");
pix3 = pixScale(pix2, 1.9, 2.2);
pix4 = pixConvertTo8(pix3, 0);
pixSetRGBComponent(pix1, pix4, L_ALPHA_CHANNEL);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 24 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 600, 0, NULL, rp->display);
/* Set the alpha value in a colormap to bval */
pix5 = pixOctreeColorQuant(pix1, 128, 0);
cmap = pixGetColormap(pix5);
pixcmapToArrays(cmap, &rmap, &gmap, &bmap, NULL);
n = pixcmapGetCount(cmap);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pixcmapGetColor(cmap, i, &rval, &gval, &bval);
cta = (RGBA_QUAD *)cmap->array;
cta[i].alpha = bval;
}
/* Test binary serialization/deserialization of colormap with alpha */
pixcmapSerializeToMemory(cmap, 4, &ncolors, &data);
cmap2 = pixcmapDeserializeFromMemory(data, 4, ncolors);
CmapEqual(cmap, cmap2, &equal);
regTestCompareValues(rp, TRUE, equal, 0.0); /* 25 */
pixcmapDestroy(&cmap2);
lept_free(data);
/* Test ascii serialization/deserialization of colormap with alpha */
fp = fopenWriteStream("/tmp/alpha/cmap.4", "w");
pixcmapWriteStream(fp, cmap);
fclose(fp);
fp = fopenReadStream("/tmp/alpha/cmap.4");
cmap2 = pixcmapReadStream(fp);
fclose(fp);
CmapEqual(cmap, cmap2, &equal);
regTestCompareValues(rp, TRUE, equal, 0.0); /* 26 */
pixcmapDestroy(&cmap2);
/* Test r/w for cmapped pix with non-opaque alpha */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix5, 900, 0, NULL, rp->display);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix5, IFF_PNG); /* 27 */
pixWrite("/tmp/alpha/fourcomp.png", pix5, IFF_PNG);
pix6 = pixRead("/tmp/alpha/fourcomp.png");
regTestComparePix(rp, pix5, pix6); /* 28 */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
pixDestroy(&pix4);
pixDestroy(&pix5);
pixDestroy(&pix6);
lept_free(rmap);
lept_free(gmap);
lept_free(bmap);
return regTestCleanup(rp);
}
main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_float32 sum, sumx, sumy, diff;
L_DEWARP *dew;
L_DEWARPA *dewa;
FPIX *fpixs, *fpixs2, *fpixs3, *fpixs4, *fpixg, *fpixd;
FPIX *fpix1, *fpix2, *fpixt1, *fpixt2;
DPIX *dpix, *dpix2;
L_KERNEL *kel, *kelx, *kely;
PIX *pixs, *pixs2, *pixs3, *pixt, *pixd, *pixg, *pixb, *pixn;
PIX *pixt1, *pixt2, *pixt3, *pixt4, *pixt5, *pixt6;
PIXA *pixa;
PTA *ptas, *ptad;
L_REGPARAMS *rp;
if (regTestSetup(argc, argv, &rp))
return 1;
pixa = pixaCreate(0);
/* Gaussian kernel */
kel = makeGaussianKernel(5, 5, 3.0, 4.0);
kernelGetSum(kel, &sum);
if (rp->display) fprintf(stderr, "Sum for 2d gaussian kernel = %f\n", sum);
pixt = kernelDisplayInPix(kel, 41, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 0 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt, pixa, 1, 1, 20, 8);
pixDestroy(&pixt);
/* Separable gaussian kernel */
makeGaussianKernelSep(5, 5, 3.0, 4.0, &kelx, &kely);
kernelGetSum(kelx, &sumx);
if (rp->display) fprintf(stderr, "Sum for x gaussian kernel = %f\n", sumx);
kernelGetSum(kely, &sumy);
if (rp->display) fprintf(stderr, "Sum for y gaussian kernel = %f\n", sumy);
if (rp->display) fprintf(stderr, "Sum for x * y gaussian kernel = %f\n",
sumx * sumy);
pixt = kernelDisplayInPix(kelx, 41, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 1 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt, pixa, 1, 0, 20, 8);
pixDestroy(&pixt);
pixt = kernelDisplayInPix(kely, 41, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt, IFF_PNG); /* 2 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt, pixa, 1, 0, 20, 8);
pixDestroy(&pixt);
/* Use pixRasterop() to generate source image */
pixs = pixRead("test8.jpg");
pixs2 = pixRead("karen8.jpg");
pixRasterop(pixs, 150, 125, 150, 100, PIX_SRC, pixs2, 75, 100);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixs, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 3 */
/* Convolution directly with pix */
pixt1 = pixConvolve(pixs, kel, 8, 1);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt1, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 4 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt1, pixa, 1, 1, 20, 8);
pixt2 = pixConvolveSep(pixs, kelx, kely, 8, 1);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt2, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 5 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt2, pixa, 1, 0, 20, 8);
/* Convolution indirectly with fpix, using fpixRasterop()
* to generate the source image. */
fpixs = pixConvertToFPix(pixs, 3);
fpixs2 = pixConvertToFPix(pixs2, 3);
fpixRasterop(fpixs, 150, 125, 150, 100, fpixs2, 75, 100);
fpixt1 = fpixConvolve(fpixs, kel, 1);
pixt3 = fpixConvertToPix(fpixt1, 8, L_CLIP_TO_ZERO, 1);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt3, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 6 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt3, pixa, 1, 1, 20, 8);
fpixt2 = fpixConvolveSep(fpixs, kelx, kely, 1);
pixt4 = fpixConvertToPix(fpixt2, 8, L_CLIP_TO_ZERO, 1);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt4, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 7 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt4, pixa, 1, 0, 20, 8);
pixDestroy(&pixs2);
fpixDestroy(&fpixs2);
fpixDestroy(&fpixt1);
fpixDestroy(&fpixt2);
/* Comparison of results */
pixCompareGray(pixt1, pixt2, L_COMPARE_ABS_DIFF, 0, NULL,
&diff, NULL, NULL);
if (rp->display)
fprintf(stderr, "Ave diff of pixConvolve and pixConvolveSep: %f\n",
diff);
pixCompareGray(pixt3, pixt4, L_COMPARE_ABS_DIFF, 0, NULL,
&diff, NULL, NULL);
if (rp->display)
fprintf(stderr, "Ave diff of fpixConvolve and fpixConvolveSep: %f\n",
diff);
pixCompareGray(pixt1, pixt3, L_COMPARE_ABS_DIFF, 0, NULL,
&diff, NULL, NULL);
if (rp->display)
fprintf(stderr, "Ave diff of pixConvolve and fpixConvolve: %f\n", diff);
pixCompareGray(pixt2, pixt4, L_COMPARE_ABS_DIFF, GPLOT_PNG, NULL,
&diff, NULL, NULL);
if (rp->display)
fprintf(stderr, "Ave diff of pixConvolveSep and fpixConvolveSep: %f\n",
diff);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
pixDestroy(&pixt4);
/* Test arithmetic operations; add in a fraction rotated by 180 */
pixs3 = pixRotate180(NULL, pixs);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixs3, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 8 */
pixSaveTiled(pixs3, pixa, 1, 1, 20, 8);
fpixs3 = pixConvertToFPix(pixs3, 3);
fpixd = fpixLinearCombination(NULL, fpixs, fpixs3, 20.0, 5.0);
fpixAddMultConstant(fpixd, 0.0, 23.174); /* multiply up in magnitude */
pixd = fpixDisplayMaxDynamicRange(fpixd); /* bring back to 8 bpp */
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 9 */
pixSaveTiled(pixd, pixa, 1, 0, 20, 8);
pixDestroy(&pixs3);
fpixDestroy(&fpixs3);
fpixDestroy(&fpixd);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
fpixDestroy(&fpixs);
/* Save the comparison graph; gnuplot should have made it by now! */
#ifndef _WIN32
sleep(2);
#else
Sleep(2000);
#endif /* _WIN32 */
pixt5 = pixRead("/tmp/grayroot.png");
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt5, IFF_PNG); /* 10 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt5, pixa, 1, 1, 20, 8);
pixDestroy(&pixt5);
/* Display results */
pixd = pixaDisplay(pixa, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 11 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd, 100, 100, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
/* Test some more convolutions, with sampled output. First on pix */
pixa = pixaCreate(0);
pixs = pixRead("1555-7.jpg");
pixg = pixConvertTo8(pixs, 0);
l_setConvolveSampling(5, 5);
pixt1 = pixConvolve(pixg, kel, 8, 1);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt1, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 12 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt1, pixa, 1, 1, 20, 32);
pixt2 = pixConvolveSep(pixg, kelx, kely, 8, 1);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt2, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 13 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt2, pixa, 1, 0, 20, 32);
pixt3 = pixConvolveRGB(pixs, kel);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt3, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 14 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt3, pixa, 1, 0, 20, 32);
pixt4 = pixConvolveRGBSep(pixs, kelx, kely);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt4, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 15 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt4, pixa, 1, 0, 20, 32);
/* Then on fpix */
fpixg = pixConvertToFPix(pixg, 1);
fpixt1 = fpixConvolve(fpixg, kel, 1);
pixt5 = fpixConvertToPix(fpixt1, 8, L_CLIP_TO_ZERO, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt5, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 16 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt5, pixa, 1, 1, 20, 32);
fpixt2 = fpixConvolveSep(fpixg, kelx, kely, 1);
pixt6 = fpixConvertToPix(fpixt2, 8, L_CLIP_TO_ZERO, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt6, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 17 */
pixSaveTiled(pixt2, pixa, 1, 0, 20, 32);
regTestCompareSimilarPix(rp, pixt1, pixt5, 2, 0.00, 0); /* 18 */
regTestCompareSimilarPix(rp, pixt2, pixt6, 2, 0.00, 0); /* 19 */
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
pixDestroy(&pixt4);
pixDestroy(&pixt5);
pixDestroy(&pixt6);
fpixDestroy(&fpixg);
fpixDestroy(&fpixt1);
fpixDestroy(&fpixt2);
pixd = pixaDisplay(pixa, 0, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixd, IFF_JFIF_JPEG); /* 20 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixd, 600, 100, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pixs);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
/* Test extension (continued and slope).
* First, build a smooth vertical disparity array;
* then extend and show the contours. */
pixs = pixRead("cat-35.jpg");
pixn = pixBackgroundNormSimple(pixs, NULL, NULL);
pixg = pixConvertRGBToGray(pixn, 0.5, 0.3, 0.2);
pixb = pixThresholdToBinary(pixg, 130);
dewa = dewarpaCreate(1, 30, 1, 15, 0);
dew = dewarpCreate(pixb, 35);
dewarpaInsertDewarp(dewa, dew);
dewarpBuildModel(dew, NULL);
dewarpPopulateFullRes(dew, NULL);
fpixs = dew->fullvdispar;
fpixs2 = fpixAddContinuedBorder(fpixs, 200, 200, 100, 300);
fpixs3 = fpixAddSlopeBorder(fpixs, 200, 200, 100, 300);
dpix = fpixConvertToDPix(fpixs3);
fpixs4 = dpixConvertToFPix(dpix);
pixt1 = fpixRenderContours(fpixs, 2.0, 0.2);
pixt2 = fpixRenderContours(fpixs2, 2.0, 0.2);
pixt3 = fpixRenderContours(fpixs3, 2.0, 0.2);
pixt4 = fpixRenderContours(fpixs4, 2.0, 0.2);
pixt5 = pixRead("karen8.jpg");
dpix2 = pixConvertToDPix(pixt5, 1);
pixt6 = dpixConvertToPix(dpix2, 8, L_CLIP_TO_ZERO, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt1, IFF_PNG); /* 21 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt1, 0, 100, NULL, rp->display);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt2, IFF_PNG); /* 22 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 470, 100, NULL, rp->display);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt3, IFF_PNG); /* 23 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt3, 1035, 100, NULL, rp->display);
regTestComparePix(rp, pixt3, pixt4); /* 24 */
regTestComparePix(rp, pixt5, pixt6); /* 25 */
pixDestroy(&pixs);
pixDestroy(&pixn);
pixDestroy(&pixg);
pixDestroy(&pixb);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
pixDestroy(&pixt4);
pixDestroy(&pixt5);
pixDestroy(&pixt6);
fpixDestroy(&fpixs2);
fpixDestroy(&fpixs3);
fpixDestroy(&fpixs4);
dpixDestroy(&dpix);
dpixDestroy(&dpix2);
/* Test affine and projective transforms on fpix */
fpixWrite("/tmp/fpix1.fp", dew->fullvdispar);
fpix1 = fpixRead("/tmp/fpix1.fp");
pixt1 = fpixAutoRenderContours(fpix1, 40);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt1, IFF_PNG); /* 26 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt1, 0, 500, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
MakePtasAffine(1, &ptas, &ptad);
fpix2 = fpixAffinePta(fpix1, ptad, ptas, 200, 0.0);
pixt2 = fpixAutoRenderContours(fpix2, 40);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt2, IFF_PNG); /* 27 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt2, 400, 500, NULL, rp->display);
fpixDestroy(&fpix2);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
ptaDestroy(&ptas);
ptaDestroy(&ptad);
MakePtas(1, &ptas, &ptad);
fpix2 = fpixProjectivePta(fpix1, ptad, ptas, 200, 0.0);
pixt3 = fpixAutoRenderContours(fpix2, 40);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixt3, IFF_PNG); /* 28 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixt3, 400, 500, NULL, rp->display);
fpixDestroy(&fpix2);
pixDestroy(&pixt3);
ptaDestroy(&ptas);
ptaDestroy(&ptad);
fpixDestroy(&fpix1);
dewarpaDestroy(&dewa);
kernelDestroy(&kel);
kernelDestroy(&kelx);
kernelDestroy(&kely);
return regTestCleanup(rp);
}