Ejemplo n.º 1
0
/*
 * XXX: yet more code that can be shared with mkfs, growfs.
 */
static void
build_agi(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, bt_status_t *btree_curs,
		bt_status_t *finobt_curs, struct agi_stat *agi_stat)
{
	xfs_buf_t	*agi_buf;
	xfs_agi_t	*agi;
	int		i;

	agi_buf = libxfs_getbuf(mp->m_dev,
			XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp)),
			mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize/BBSIZE);
	agi_buf->b_ops = &xfs_agi_buf_ops;
	agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agi_buf);
	memset(agi, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);

	agi->agi_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
	agi->agi_versionnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGI_VERSION);
	agi->agi_seqno = cpu_to_be32(agno);
	if (agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount - 1)
		agi->agi_length = cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
	else
		agi->agi_length = cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks -
			(xfs_rfsblock_t) mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks * agno);
	agi->agi_count = cpu_to_be32(agi_stat->count);
	agi->agi_root = cpu_to_be32(btree_curs->root);
	agi->agi_level = cpu_to_be32(btree_curs->num_levels);
	agi->agi_freecount = cpu_to_be32(agi_stat->freecount);
	agi->agi_newino = cpu_to_be32(agi_stat->first_agino);
	agi->agi_dirino = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);

	for (i = 0; i < XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS; i++)  
		agi->agi_unlinked[i] = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);

	if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
		platform_uuid_copy(&agi->agi_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);

	if (xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&mp->m_sb)) {
		agi->agi_free_root = cpu_to_be32(finobt_curs->root);
		agi->agi_free_level = cpu_to_be32(finobt_curs->num_levels);
	}

	libxfs_writebuf(agi_buf, 0);
}
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	int		i, j;
	int		howfar = 0;
	int		open_flags;
	xfs_off_t	pos, end_pos;
	size_t		length;
	int		c, first_residue, tmp_residue;
	__uint64_t	size, sizeb;
	__uint64_t	numblocks = 0;
	int		wblocks = 0;
	int		num_threads = 0;
	struct dioattr	d;
	int		wbuf_size;
	int		wbuf_align;
	int		wbuf_miniosize;
	int		source_is_file = 0;
	int		buffered_output = 0;
	int		duplicate = 0;
	uint		btree_levels, current_level;
	ag_header_t	ag_hdr;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_mount_t	mbuf;
	xfs_buf_t	*sbp;
	xfs_sb_t	*sb;
	xfs_agnumber_t	num_ags, agno;
	xfs_agblock_t	bno;
	xfs_daddr_t	begin, next_begin, ag_begin, new_begin, ag_end;
	struct xfs_btree_block *block;
	xfs_alloc_ptr_t	*ptr;
	xfs_alloc_rec_t	*rec_ptr;
	extern char	*optarg;
	extern int	optind;
	libxfs_init_t	xargs;
	thread_args	*tcarg;
	struct stat64	statbuf;

	progname = basename(argv[0]);

	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
	bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
	textdomain(PACKAGE);

	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bdL:V")) != EOF)  {
		switch (c) {
		case 'b':
			buffered_output = 1;
			break;
		case 'd':
			duplicate = 1;
			break;
		case 'L':
			logfile_name = optarg;
			break;
		case 'V':
			printf(_("%s version %s\n"), progname, VERSION);
			exit(0);
		case '?':
			usage();
		}
	}

	if (argc - optind < 2)
		usage();

	if (logfile_name)  {
		logfd = open(logfile_name, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL, 0600);
	} else  {
		logfile_name = LOGFILE_NAME;
		logfd = mkstemp(logfile_name);
	}

	if (logfd < 0)  {
		fprintf(stderr, _("%s: couldn't open log file \"%s\"\n"),
			progname, logfile_name);
		perror(_("Aborting XFS copy - reason"));
		exit(1);
	}

	if ((logerr = fdopen(logfd, "w")) == NULL)  {
		fprintf(stderr, _("%s: couldn't set up logfile stream\n"),
			progname);
		perror(_("Aborting XFS copy - reason"));
		exit(1);
	}

	source_name = argv[optind];
	source_fd = -1;
	optind++;

	num_targets = argc - optind;
	if ((target = malloc(sizeof(target_control) * num_targets)) == NULL)  {
		do_log(_("Couldn't allocate target array\n"));
		die_perror();
	}
	for (i = 0; optind < argc; i++, optind++)  {
		target[i].name = argv[optind];
		target[i].fd = -1;
		target[i].position = -1;
		target[i].state = INACTIVE;
		target[i].error = 0;
		target[i].err_type = 0;
	}

	parent_pid = getpid();

	if (atexit(killall))  {
		do_log(_("%s: couldn't register atexit function.\n"), progname);
		die_perror();
	}

	/* open up source -- is it a file? */

	open_flags = O_RDONLY;

	if ((source_fd = open(source_name, open_flags)) < 0)  {
		do_log(_("%s:  couldn't open source \"%s\"\n"),
			progname, source_name);
		die_perror();
	}

	if (fstat64(source_fd, &statbuf) < 0)  {
		do_log(_("%s:  couldn't stat source \"%s\"\n"),
			progname, source_name);
		die_perror();
	}

	if (S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
		source_is_file = 1;

	if (source_is_file && platform_test_xfs_fd(source_fd))  {
		if (fcntl(source_fd, F_SETFL, open_flags | O_DIRECT) < 0)  {
			do_log(_("%s: Cannot set direct I/O flag on \"%s\".\n"),
				progname, source_name);
			die_perror();
		}
		if (xfsctl(source_name, source_fd, XFS_IOC_DIOINFO, &d) < 0)  {
			do_log(_("%s: xfsctl on file \"%s\" failed.\n"),
				progname, source_name);
			die_perror();
		}

		wbuf_align = d.d_mem;
		wbuf_size = MIN(d.d_maxiosz, 1 * 1024 * 1024);
		wbuf_miniosize = d.d_miniosz;
	} else  {
		/* set arbitrary I/O params, miniosize at least 1 disk block */

		wbuf_align = getpagesize();
		wbuf_size = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
		wbuf_miniosize = -1;	/* set after mounting source fs */
	}

	if (!source_is_file)  {
		/*
		 * check to make sure a filesystem isn't mounted
		 * on the device
		 */
		if (platform_check_ismounted(source_name, NULL, &statbuf, 0))  {
			do_log(
	_("%s:  Warning -- a filesystem is mounted on the source device.\n"),
				progname);
			do_log(
	_("\t\tGenerated copies may be corrupt unless the source is\n"));
			do_log(
	_("\t\tunmounted or mounted read-only.  Copy proceeding...\n"));
		}
	}

	/* prepare the libxfs_init structure */

	memset(&xargs, 0, sizeof(xargs));
	xargs.isdirect = LIBXFS_DIRECT;
	xargs.isreadonly = LIBXFS_ISREADONLY;

	if (source_is_file)  {
		xargs.dname = source_name;
		xargs.disfile = 1;
	} else
		xargs.volname = source_name;

	if (!libxfs_init(&xargs))  {
		do_log(_("%s: couldn't initialize XFS library\n"
			"%s: Aborting.\n"), progname, progname);
		exit(1);
	}

	/* prepare the mount structure */

	sbp = libxfs_readbuf(xargs.ddev, XFS_SB_DADDR, 1, 0);
	memset(&mbuf, 0, sizeof(xfs_mount_t));
	sb = &mbuf.m_sb;
	libxfs_sb_from_disk(sb, XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(sbp));

	mp = libxfs_mount(&mbuf, sb, xargs.ddev, xargs.logdev, xargs.rtdev, 1);
	if (mp == NULL) {
		do_log(_("%s: %s filesystem failed to initialize\n"
			"%s: Aborting.\n"), progname, source_name, progname);
		exit(1);
	} else if (mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress)  {
		do_log(_("%s %s filesystem failed to initialize\n"
			"%s: Aborting.\n"), progname, source_name, progname);
		exit(1);
	} else if (mp->m_sb.sb_logstart == 0)  {
		do_log(_("%s: %s has an external log.\n%s: Aborting.\n"),
			progname, source_name, progname);
		exit(1);
	} else if (mp->m_sb.sb_rextents != 0)  {
		do_log(_("%s: %s has a real-time section.\n"
			"%s: Aborting.\n"), progname, source_name, progname);
		exit(1);
	}

	source_blocksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
	source_sectorsize = mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize;

	if (wbuf_miniosize == -1)
		wbuf_miniosize = source_sectorsize;

	ASSERT(source_blocksize % source_sectorsize == 0);
	ASSERT(source_sectorsize % BBSIZE == 0);

	if (source_blocksize > source_sectorsize)  {
		/* get number of leftover sectors in last block of ag header */

		tmp_residue = ((XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp) + 1) * source_sectorsize)
					% source_blocksize;
		first_residue = (tmp_residue == 0) ? 0 :
			source_blocksize - tmp_residue;
		ASSERT(first_residue % source_sectorsize == 0);
	} else if (source_blocksize == source_sectorsize)  {
		first_residue = 0;
	} else  {
		do_log(_("Error:  filesystem block size is smaller than the"
			" disk sectorsize.\nAborting XFS copy now.\n"));
		exit(1);
	}

	first_agbno = (((XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp) + 1) * source_sectorsize)
				+ first_residue) / source_blocksize;
	ASSERT(first_agbno != 0);
	ASSERT( ((((XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp) + 1) * source_sectorsize)
				+ first_residue) % source_blocksize) == 0);

	/* now open targets */

	open_flags = O_RDWR;

	for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++)  {
		int	write_last_block = 0;

		if (stat64(target[i].name, &statbuf) < 0)  {
			/* ok, assume it's a file and create it */

			do_out(_("Creating file %s\n"), target[i].name);

			open_flags |= O_CREAT;
			if (!buffered_output)
				open_flags |= O_DIRECT;
			write_last_block = 1;
		} else if (S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))  {
			open_flags |= O_TRUNC;
			if (!buffered_output)
				open_flags |= O_DIRECT;
			write_last_block = 1;
		} else  {
			/*
			 * check to make sure a filesystem isn't mounted
			 * on the device
			 */
			if (platform_check_ismounted(target[i].name,
							NULL, &statbuf, 0))  {
				do_log(_("%s:  a filesystem is mounted "
					"on target device \"%s\".\n"
					"%s cannot copy to mounted filesystems."
					"  Aborting\n"),
					progname, target[i].name, progname);
				exit(1);
			}
		}

		target[i].fd = open(target[i].name, open_flags, 0644);
		if (target[i].fd < 0)  {
			do_log(_("%s:  couldn't open target \"%s\"\n"),
				progname, target[i].name);
			die_perror();
		}

		if (write_last_block)  {
			/* ensure regular files are correctly sized */

			if (ftruncate64(target[i].fd, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks *
						source_blocksize))  {
				do_log(_("%s:  cannot grow data section.\n"),
					progname);
				die_perror();
			}
			if (platform_test_xfs_fd(target[i].fd))  {
				if (xfsctl(target[i].name, target[i].fd,
						XFS_IOC_DIOINFO, &d) < 0)  {
					do_log(
				_("%s:  xfsctl on \"%s\" failed.\n"),
						progname, target[i].name);
					die_perror();
				} else {
					wbuf_align = MAX(wbuf_align, d.d_mem);
					wbuf_size = MIN(d.d_maxiosz, wbuf_size);
					wbuf_miniosize = MAX(d.d_miniosz,
								wbuf_miniosize);
				}
			}
		} else  {
			char	*lb[XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE] = { NULL };
			off64_t	off;

			/* ensure device files are sufficiently large */

			off = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks * source_blocksize;
			off -= sizeof(lb);
			if (pwrite64(target[i].fd, lb, sizeof(lb), off) < 0)  {
				do_log(_("%s:  failed to write last block\n"),
					progname);
				do_log(_("\tIs target \"%s\" too small?\n"),
					target[i].name);
				die_perror();
			}
		}
	}

	/* initialize locks and bufs */

	if (pthread_mutex_init(&glob_masks.mutex, NULL) != 0)  {
		do_log(_("Couldn't initialize global thread mask\n"));
		die_perror();
	}
	glob_masks.num_working = 0;

	if (wbuf_init(&w_buf, wbuf_size, wbuf_align,
					wbuf_miniosize, 0) == NULL)  {
		do_log(_("Error initializing wbuf 0\n"));
		die_perror();
	}

	wblocks = wbuf_size / BBSIZE;

	if (wbuf_init(&btree_buf, MAX(source_blocksize, wbuf_miniosize),
				wbuf_align, wbuf_miniosize, 1) == NULL)  {
		do_log(_("Error initializing btree buf 1\n"));
		die_perror();
	}

	if (pthread_mutex_init(&mainwait,NULL) != 0)  {
		do_log(_("Error creating first semaphore.\n"));
		die_perror();
		exit(1);
	}
	/* need to start out blocking */
	pthread_mutex_lock(&mainwait);

	/* set up sigchild signal handler */

	signal(SIGCHLD, handler);
	signal_maskfunc(SIGCHLD, SIG_BLOCK);

	/* make children */

	if ((targ = malloc(num_targets * sizeof(thread_args))) == NULL)  {
		do_log(_("Couldn't malloc space for thread args\n"));
		die_perror();
		exit(1);
	}

	for (i = 0, tcarg = targ; i < num_targets; i++, tcarg++)  {
		if (!duplicate)
			platform_uuid_generate(&tcarg->uuid);
		else
			platform_uuid_copy(&tcarg->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);

		if (pthread_mutex_init(&tcarg->wait, NULL) != 0)  {
			do_log(_("Error creating thread mutex %d\n"), i);
			die_perror();
			exit(1);
		}
		/* need to start out blocking */
		pthread_mutex_lock(&tcarg->wait);
	}

	for (i = 0, tcarg = targ; i < num_targets; i++, tcarg++)  {
		tcarg->id = i;
		tcarg->fd = target[i].fd;

		target[i].state = ACTIVE;
		num_threads++;

		if (pthread_create(&target[i].pid, NULL,
					begin_reader, (void *)tcarg))  {
			do_log(_("Error creating thread for target %d\n"), i);
			die_perror();
		}
	}

	ASSERT(num_targets == num_threads);

	/* set up statistics */

	num_ags = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;

	init_bar(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize / BBSIZE
			* ((__uint64_t)mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks
			    - (__uint64_t)mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks + 10 * num_ags));

	kids = num_targets;
	block = (struct xfs_btree_block *) btree_buf.data;

	for (agno = 0; agno < num_ags && kids > 0; agno++)  {
		/* read in first blocks of the ag */

		read_ag_header(source_fd, agno, &w_buf, &ag_hdr, mp,
			source_blocksize, source_sectorsize);

		/* set the in_progress bit for the first AG */

		if (agno == 0)
			ag_hdr.xfs_sb->sb_inprogress = 1;

		/* save what we need (agf) in the btree buffer */

		memmove(btree_buf.data, ag_hdr.xfs_agf, source_sectorsize);
		ag_hdr.xfs_agf = (xfs_agf_t *) btree_buf.data;
		btree_buf.length = source_blocksize;

		/* write the ag header out */

		write_wbuf();

		/* traverse btree until we get to the leftmost leaf node */

		bno = be32_to_cpu(ag_hdr.xfs_agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]);
		current_level = 0;
		btree_levels = be32_to_cpu(ag_hdr.xfs_agf->
						agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]);

		ag_end = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno,
				be32_to_cpu(ag_hdr.xfs_agf->agf_length) - 1)
				+ source_blocksize / BBSIZE;

		for (;;) {
			/* none of this touches the w_buf buffer */

			ASSERT(current_level < btree_levels);

			current_level++;

			btree_buf.position = pos = (xfs_off_t)
				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp,agno,bno) << BBSHIFT;
			btree_buf.length = source_blocksize;

			read_wbuf(source_fd, &btree_buf, mp);
			block = (struct xfs_btree_block *)
				 ((char *)btree_buf.data +
				  pos - btree_buf.position);

			ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(block->bb_magic) == XFS_ABTB_MAGIC);

			if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level) == 0)
				break;

			ptr = XFS_ALLOC_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1,
							mp->m_alloc_mxr[1]);
			bno = be32_to_cpu(ptr[0]);
		}

		/* align first data copy but don't overwrite ag header */

		pos = w_buf.position >> BBSHIFT;
		length = w_buf.length >> BBSHIFT;
		next_begin = pos + length;
		ag_begin = next_begin;

		ASSERT(w_buf.position % source_sectorsize == 0);

		/* handle the rest of the ag */

		for (;;) {
			if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level) != 0)  {
				do_log(
			_("WARNING:  source filesystem inconsistent.\n"));
				do_log(
			_("  A leaf btree rec isn't a leaf.  Aborting now.\n"));
				exit(1);
			}

			rec_ptr = XFS_ALLOC_REC_ADDR(mp, block, 1);
			for (i = 0; i < be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs);
							i++, rec_ptr++)  {
				/* calculate in daddr's */

				begin = next_begin;

				/*
				 * protect against pathological case of a
				 * hole right after the ag header in a
				 * mis-aligned case
				 */

				if (begin < ag_begin)
					begin = ag_begin;

				/*
				 * round size up to ensure we copy a
				 * range bigger than required
				 */

				sizeb = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, 
					be32_to_cpu(rec_ptr->ar_startblock)) - 
						begin;
				size = roundup(sizeb <<BBSHIFT, wbuf_miniosize);
				if (size > 0)  {
					/* copy extent */

					w_buf.position = (xfs_off_t)
						begin << BBSHIFT;

					while (size > 0)  {
						/*
						 * let lower layer do alignment
						 */
						if (size > w_buf.size)  {
							w_buf.length = w_buf.size;
							size -= w_buf.size;
							sizeb -= wblocks;
							numblocks += wblocks;
						} else  {
							w_buf.length = size;
							numblocks += sizeb;
							size = 0;
						}

						read_wbuf(source_fd, &w_buf, mp);
						write_wbuf();

						w_buf.position += w_buf.length;

						howfar = bump_bar(
							howfar, numblocks);
					}
				}

				/* round next starting point down */

				new_begin = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno,
						be32_to_cpu(rec_ptr->ar_startblock) +
					 	be32_to_cpu(rec_ptr->ar_blockcount));
				next_begin = rounddown(new_begin,
						w_buf.min_io_size >> BBSHIFT);
			}

			if (be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib) == NULLAGBLOCK)
				break;

			/* read in next btree record block */

			btree_buf.position = pos = (xfs_off_t)
				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, be32_to_cpu(
						block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib)) << BBSHIFT;
			btree_buf.length = source_blocksize;

			/* let read_wbuf handle alignment */

			read_wbuf(source_fd, &btree_buf, mp);

			block = (struct xfs_btree_block *)
				 ((char *) btree_buf.data +
				  pos - btree_buf.position);

			ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(block->bb_magic) == XFS_ABTB_MAGIC);
		}

		/*
		 * write out range of used blocks after last range
		 * of free blocks in AG
		 */
		if (next_begin < ag_end)  {
			begin = next_begin;

			sizeb = ag_end - begin;
			size = roundup(sizeb << BBSHIFT, wbuf_miniosize);

			if (size > 0)  {
				/* copy extent */

				w_buf.position = (xfs_off_t) begin << BBSHIFT;

				while (size > 0)  {
					/*
					 * let lower layer do alignment
					 */
					if (size > w_buf.size)  {
						w_buf.length = w_buf.size;
						size -= w_buf.size;
						sizeb -= wblocks;
						numblocks += wblocks;
					} else  {
						w_buf.length = size;
						numblocks += sizeb;
						size = 0;
					}

					read_wbuf(source_fd, &w_buf, mp);
					write_wbuf();

					w_buf.position += w_buf.length;

					howfar = bump_bar(howfar, numblocks);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if (kids > 0)  {
		if (!duplicate)  {

			/* write a clean log using the specified UUID */
			for (j = 0, tcarg = targ; j < num_targets; j++)  {
				w_buf.owner = tcarg;
				w_buf.length = rounddown(w_buf.size,
							 w_buf.min_io_size);
				pos = write_log_header(
							source_fd, &w_buf, mp);
				end_pos = write_log_trailer(
							source_fd, &w_buf, mp);
				w_buf.position = pos;
				memset(w_buf.data, 0, w_buf.length);

				while (w_buf.position < end_pos)  {
					do_write(tcarg);
					w_buf.position += w_buf.length;
				}
				tcarg++;
			}
		} else {
			num_ags = 1;
		}

		/* reread and rewrite superblocks (UUID and in-progress) */
		/* [backwards, so inprogress bit only updated when done] */

		for (i = num_ags - 1; i >= 0; i--)  {
			read_ag_header(source_fd, i, &w_buf, &ag_hdr, mp,
				source_blocksize, source_sectorsize);
			if (i == 0)
				ag_hdr.xfs_sb->sb_inprogress = 0;

			/* do each thread in turn, each has its own UUID */

			for (j = 0, tcarg = targ; j < num_targets; j++)  {
				platform_uuid_copy(&ag_hdr.xfs_sb->sb_uuid,
							&tcarg->uuid);
				do_write(tcarg);
				tcarg++;
			}
		}

		bump_bar(100, 0);
	}

	check_errors();
	killall();
	pthread_exit(NULL);
	/*NOTREACHED*/
	return 0;
}
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
/*
 * build both the agf and the agfl for an agno given both
 * btree cursors.
 *
 * XXX: yet more common code that can be shared with mkfs/growfs.
 */
static void
build_agf_agfl(xfs_mount_t	*mp,
		xfs_agnumber_t	agno,
		bt_status_t	*bno_bt,
		bt_status_t	*bcnt_bt,
		xfs_extlen_t	freeblks,	/* # free blocks in tree */
		int		lostblocks)	/* # blocks that will be lost */
{
	extent_tree_node_t	*ext_ptr;
	xfs_buf_t		*agf_buf, *agfl_buf;
	int			i;
	int			j;
	xfs_agfl_t		*agfl;
	xfs_agf_t		*agf;
	__be32			*freelist;

	agf_buf = libxfs_getbuf(mp->m_dev,
			XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)),
			mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize/BBSIZE);
	agf_buf->b_ops = &xfs_agf_buf_ops;
	agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agf_buf);
	memset(agf, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);

#ifdef XR_BLD_FREE_TRACE
	fprintf(stderr, "agf = 0x%p, agf_buf->b_addr = 0x%p\n",
		agf, agf_buf->b_addr);
#endif

	/*
	 * set up fixed part of agf
	 */
	agf->agf_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_MAGIC);
	agf->agf_versionnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_VERSION);
	agf->agf_seqno = cpu_to_be32(agno);

	if (agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount - 1)
		agf->agf_length = cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
	else
		agf->agf_length = cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks -
			(xfs_rfsblock_t) mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks * agno);

	agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_BNO] = cpu_to_be32(bno_bt->root);
	agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNO] = cpu_to_be32(bno_bt->num_levels);
	agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_CNT] = cpu_to_be32(bcnt_bt->root);
	agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNT] = cpu_to_be32(bcnt_bt->num_levels);
	agf->agf_freeblks = cpu_to_be32(freeblks);

	/*
	 * Count and record the number of btree blocks consumed if required.
	 */
	if (xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb)) {
		/*
		 * Don't count the root blocks as they are already
		 * accounted for.
		 */
		agf->agf_btreeblks = cpu_to_be32(
			(bno_bt->num_tot_blocks - bno_bt->num_free_blocks) +
			(bcnt_bt->num_tot_blocks - bcnt_bt->num_free_blocks) -
			2);
#ifdef XR_BLD_FREE_TRACE
		fprintf(stderr, "agf->agf_btreeblks = %u\n",
				be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks));
#endif
	}

#ifdef XR_BLD_FREE_TRACE
	fprintf(stderr, "bno root = %u, bcnt root = %u, indices = %u %u\n",
			be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_BNO]),
			be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_CNT]),
			XFS_BTNUM_BNO,
			XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
#endif

	if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
		platform_uuid_copy(&agf->agf_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);

	/* initialise the AGFL, then fill it if there are blocks left over. */
	agfl_buf = libxfs_getbuf(mp->m_dev,
			XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)),
			mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize/BBSIZE);
	agfl_buf->b_ops = &xfs_agfl_buf_ops;
	agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(agfl_buf);

	/* setting to 0xff results in initialisation to NULLAGBLOCK */
	memset(agfl, 0xff, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
	if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
		agfl->agfl_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGFL_MAGIC);
		agfl->agfl_seqno = cpu_to_be32(agno);
		platform_uuid_copy(&agfl->agfl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
		for (i = 0; i < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp); i++)
			agfl->agfl_bno[i] = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK);
	}
	freelist = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL_BNO(mp, agfl_buf);

	/*
	 * do we have left-over blocks in the btree cursors that should
	 * be used to fill the AGFL?
	 */
	if (bno_bt->num_free_blocks > 0 || bcnt_bt->num_free_blocks > 0)  {
		/*
		 * yes, now grab as many blocks as we can
		 */
		i = j = 0;
		while (bno_bt->num_free_blocks > 0 && i < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp))  {
			freelist[i] = cpu_to_be32(
					get_next_blockaddr(agno, 0, bno_bt));
			i++;
		}

		while (bcnt_bt->num_free_blocks > 0 && i < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp))  {
			freelist[i] = cpu_to_be32(
					get_next_blockaddr(agno, 0, bcnt_bt));
			i++;
		}
		/*
		 * now throw the rest of the blocks away and complain
		 */
		while (bno_bt->num_free_blocks > 0)  {
			(void) get_next_blockaddr(agno, 0, bno_bt);
			j++;
		}
		while (bcnt_bt->num_free_blocks > 0)  {
			(void) get_next_blockaddr(agno, 0, bcnt_bt);
			j++;
		}

		if (j > 0)  {
			if (j == lostblocks)
				do_warn(_("lost %d blocks in ag %u\n"),
					j, agno);
			else
				do_warn(_("thought we were going to lose %d "
					  "blocks in ag %u, actually lost "
					  "%d\n"),
					lostblocks, j, agno);
		}

		agf->agf_flfirst = 0;
		agf->agf_fllast = cpu_to_be32(i - 1);
		agf->agf_flcount = cpu_to_be32(i);

#ifdef XR_BLD_FREE_TRACE
		fprintf(stderr, "writing agfl for ag %u\n", agno);
#endif

	} else  {
		agf->agf_flfirst = 0;
		agf->agf_fllast = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) - 1);
		agf->agf_flcount = 0;
	}

	libxfs_writebuf(agfl_buf, 0);

	ext_ptr = findbiggest_bcnt_extent(agno);
	agf->agf_longest = cpu_to_be32((ext_ptr != NULL) ?
						ext_ptr->ex_blockcount : 0);

	ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]) !=
		be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi]));

	libxfs_writebuf(agf_buf, 0);

	/*
	 * now fix up the free list appropriately
	 * XXX: code lifted from mkfs, should be shared.
	 */
	{
		xfs_alloc_arg_t	args;
		xfs_trans_t	*tp;
		struct xfs_trans_res tres = {0};
		int		error;

		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
		args.tp = tp = libxfs_trans_alloc(mp, 0);
		args.mp = mp;
		args.agno = agno;
		args.alignment = 1;
		args.pag = xfs_perag_get(mp,agno);
		libxfs_trans_reserve(tp, &tres,
				     xfs_alloc_min_freelist(mp, args.pag), 0);
		error = libxfs_alloc_fix_freelist(&args, 0);
		xfs_perag_put(args.pag);
		if (error) {
			do_error(_("failed to fix AGFL on AG %d, error %d\n"),
					agno, error);
		}
		libxfs_trans_commit(tp);
	}

#ifdef XR_BLD_FREE_TRACE
	fprintf(stderr, "wrote agf for ag %u\n", agno);
#endif
}