int pthread_create(FAR pthread_t *thread, FAR pthread_attr_t *attr,
pthread_startroutine_t start_routine, pthread_addr_t arg)
{
FAR _TCB *ptcb;
FAR join_t *pjoin;
int status;
int priority;
#if CONFIG_RR_INTERVAL > 0
int policy;
#endif
pid_t pid;
/* If attributes were not supplied, use the default attributes */
if (!attr)
{
attr = &g_default_pthread_attr;
}
/* Allocate a TCB for the new task. */
ptcb = (FAR _TCB*)kzalloc(sizeof(_TCB));
if (!ptcb)
{
return ENOMEM;
}
/* Associate file descriptors with the new task */
status = sched_setuppthreadfiles(ptcb);
if (status != OK)
{
sched_releasetcb(ptcb);
return status;
}
/* Share the parent's envionment */
(void)env_share(ptcb);
/* Allocate a detachable structure to support pthread_join logic */
pjoin = (FAR join_t*)kzalloc(sizeof(join_t));
if (!pjoin)
{
sched_releasetcb(ptcb);
return ENOMEM;
}
/* Allocate the stack for the TCB */
status = up_create_stack(ptcb, attr->stacksize);
if (status != OK)
{
sched_releasetcb(ptcb);
sched_free(pjoin);
return ENOMEM;
}
/* Should we use the priority and scheduler specified in the
* pthread attributes? Or should we use the current thread's
* priority and scheduler?
*/
if (attr->inheritsched == PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED)
{
/* Get the priority for this thread. */
struct sched_param param;
status = sched_getparam(0, ¶m);
if (status == OK)
{
priority = param.sched_priority;
}
else
{
priority = SCHED_FIFO;
}
/* Get the scheduler policy for this thread */
#if CONFIG_RR_INTERVAL > 0
policy = sched_getscheduler(0);
if (policy == ERROR)
{
policy = SCHED_FIFO;
}
#endif
}
else
{
/* Use the priority and scheduler from the attributes */
priority = attr->priority;
#if CONFIG_RR_INTERVAL > 0
policy = attr->policy;
#endif
}
/* Mark this task as a pthread (this setting will be needed in
* task_schedsetup() when up_initial_state() is called.
*/
ptcb->flags |= TCB_FLAG_TTYPE_PTHREAD;
/* Initialize the task control block */
status = task_schedsetup(ptcb, priority, pthread_start,
(main_t)start_routine);
if (status != OK)
{
sched_releasetcb(ptcb);
sched_free(pjoin);
return EBUSY;
}
/* Configure the TCB for a pthread receiving on parameter
* passed by value
*/
pthread_argsetup(ptcb, arg);
/* Attach the join info to the TCB. */
ptcb->joininfo = (void*)pjoin;
/* If round robin scheduling is selected, set the appropriate flag
* in the TCB.
*/
#if CONFIG_RR_INTERVAL > 0
if (policy == SCHED_RR)
{
ptcb->flags |= TCB_FLAG_ROUND_ROBIN;
ptcb->timeslice = CONFIG_RR_INTERVAL / MSEC_PER_TICK;
}
#endif
/* Get the assigned pid before we start the task (who knows what
* could happen to ptcb after this!). Copy this ID into the join structure
* as well.
*/
pid = (int)ptcb->pid;
pjoin->thread = (pthread_t)pid;
/* Initialize the semaphores in the join structure to zero. */
status = sem_init(&pjoin->data_sem, 0, 0);
if (status == OK)
{
status = sem_init(&pjoin->exit_sem, 0, 0);
}
/* Activate the task */
sched_lock();
if (status == OK)
{
status = task_activate(ptcb);
}
if (status == OK)
{
/* Wait for the task to actually get running and to register
* its join_t
*/
(void)pthread_takesemaphore(&pjoin->data_sem);
/* Return the thread information to the caller */
if (thread) *thread = (pthread_t)pid;
if (!pjoin->started) status = ERROR;
sched_unlock();
(void)sem_destroy(&pjoin->data_sem);
}
else
{
sched_unlock();
dq_rem((FAR dq_entry_t*)ptcb, (dq_queue_t*)&g_inactivetasks);
(void)sem_destroy(&pjoin->data_sem);
(void)sem_destroy(&pjoin->exit_sem);
sched_releasetcb(ptcb);
sched_free(pjoin);
return EIO;
}
return OK;
}
int pthread_create(FAR pthread_t *thread, FAR const pthread_attr_t *attr,
pthread_startroutine_t start_routine, pthread_addr_t arg)
{
FAR struct pthread_tcb_s *ptcb;
FAR struct join_s *pjoin;
struct sched_param param;
int policy;
int errcode;
pid_t pid;
int ret;
#ifdef HAVE_TASK_GROUP
bool group_joined = false;
#endif
/* If attributes were not supplied, use the default attributes */
if (!attr)
{
attr = &g_default_pthread_attr;
}
/* Allocate a TCB for the new task. */
ptcb = (FAR struct pthread_tcb_s *)kmm_zalloc(sizeof(struct pthread_tcb_s));
if (!ptcb)
{
sdbg("ERROR: Failed to allocate TCB\n");
return ENOMEM;
}
#ifdef HAVE_TASK_GROUP
/* Bind the parent's group to the new TCB (we have not yet joined the
* group).
*/
ret = group_bind(ptcb);
if (ret < 0)
{
errcode = ENOMEM;
goto errout_with_tcb;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ADDRENV
/* Share the address environment of the parent task group. */
ret = up_addrenv_attach(ptcb->cmn.group,
(FAR struct tcb_s *)g_readytorun.head);
if (ret < 0)
{
errcode = -ret;
goto errout_with_tcb;
}
#endif
/* Allocate a detachable structure to support pthread_join logic */
pjoin = (FAR struct join_s *)kmm_zalloc(sizeof(struct join_s));
if (!pjoin)
{
sdbg("ERROR: Failed to allocate join\n");
errcode = ENOMEM;
goto errout_with_tcb;
}
/* Allocate the stack for the TCB */
ret = up_create_stack((FAR struct tcb_s *)ptcb, attr->stacksize,
TCB_FLAG_TTYPE_PTHREAD);
if (ret != OK)
{
errcode = ENOMEM;
goto errout_with_join;
}
/* Should we use the priority and scheduler specified in the pthread
* attributes? Or should we use the current thread's priority and
* scheduler?
*/
if (attr->inheritsched == PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED)
{
/* Get the priority (and any other scheduling parameters) for this
* thread.
*/
ret = sched_getparam(0, ¶m);
if (ret == ERROR)
{
errcode = get_errno();
goto errout_with_join;
}
/* Get the scheduler policy for this thread */
policy = sched_getscheduler(0);
if (policy == ERROR)
{
errcode = get_errno();
goto errout_with_join;
}
}
else
{
/* Use the scheduler policy and policy the attributes */
policy = attr->policy;
param.sched_priority = attr->priority;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SPORADIC
param.sched_ss_low_priority = attr->low_priority;
param.sched_ss_max_repl = attr->max_repl;
param.sched_ss_repl_period.tv_sec = attr->repl_period.tv_sec;
param.sched_ss_repl_period.tv_nsec = attr->repl_period.tv_nsec;
param.sched_ss_init_budget.tv_sec = attr->budget.tv_sec;
param.sched_ss_init_budget.tv_nsec = attr->budget.tv_nsec;
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SPORADIC
if (policy == SCHED_SPORADIC)
{
FAR struct sporadic_s *sporadic;
int repl_ticks;
int budget_ticks;
/* Convert timespec values to system clock ticks */
(void)clock_time2ticks(¶m.sched_ss_repl_period, &repl_ticks);
(void)clock_time2ticks(¶m.sched_ss_init_budget, &budget_ticks);
/* The replenishment period must be greater than or equal to the
* budget period.
*/
if (repl_ticks < budget_ticks)
{
errcode = EINVAL;
goto errout_with_join;
}
/* Initialize the sporadic policy */
ret = sched_sporadic_initialize(&ptcb->cmn);
if (ret >= 0)
{
sporadic = ptcb->cmn.sporadic;
DEBUGASSERT(sporadic != NULL);
/* Save the sporadic scheduling parameters */
sporadic->hi_priority = param.sched_priority;
sporadic->low_priority = param.sched_ss_low_priority;
sporadic->max_repl = param.sched_ss_max_repl;
sporadic->repl_period = repl_ticks;
sporadic->budget = budget_ticks;
/* And start the first replenishment interval */
ret = sched_sporadic_start(&ptcb->cmn);
}
/* Handle any failures */
if (ret < 0)
{
errcode = -ret;
goto errout_with_join;
}
}
#endif
/* Initialize the task control block */
ret = pthread_schedsetup(ptcb, param.sched_priority, pthread_start,
start_routine);
if (ret != OK)
{
errcode = EBUSY;
goto errout_with_join;
}
/* Configure the TCB for a pthread receiving on parameter
* passed by value
*/
pthread_argsetup(ptcb, arg);
#ifdef HAVE_TASK_GROUP
/* Join the parent's task group */
ret = group_join(ptcb);
if (ret < 0)
{
errcode = ENOMEM;
goto errout_with_join;
}
group_joined = true;
#endif
/* Attach the join info to the TCB. */
ptcb->joininfo = (FAR void *)pjoin;
/* Set the appropriate scheduling policy in the TCB */
ptcb->cmn.flags &= ~TCB_FLAG_POLICY_MASK;
switch (policy)
{
default:
DEBUGPANIC();
case SCHED_FIFO:
ptcb->cmn.flags |= TCB_FLAG_SCHED_FIFO;
break;
#if CONFIG_RR_INTERVAL > 0
case SCHED_RR:
ptcb->cmn.flags |= TCB_FLAG_SCHED_RR;
ptcb->cmn.timeslice = MSEC2TICK(CONFIG_RR_INTERVAL);
break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SPORADIC
case SCHED_SPORADIC:
ptcb->cmn.flags |= TCB_FLAG_SCHED_SPORADIC;
break;
#endif
#if 0 /* Not supported */
case SCHED_OTHER:
ptcb->cmn.flags |= TCB_FLAG_SCHED_OTHER;
break;
#endif
}
/* Get the assigned pid before we start the task (who knows what
* could happen to ptcb after this!). Copy this ID into the join structure
* as well.
*/
pid = (int)ptcb->cmn.pid;
pjoin->thread = (pthread_t)pid;
/* Initialize the semaphores in the join structure to zero. */
ret = sem_init(&pjoin->data_sem, 0, 0);
if (ret == OK)
{
ret = sem_init(&pjoin->exit_sem, 0, 0);
}
/* Activate the task */
sched_lock();
if (ret == OK)
{
ret = task_activate((FAR struct tcb_s *)ptcb);
}
if (ret == OK)
{
/* Wait for the task to actually get running and to register
* its join structure.
*/
(void)pthread_takesemaphore(&pjoin->data_sem);
/* Return the thread information to the caller */
if (thread)
{
*thread = (pthread_t)pid;
}
if (!pjoin->started)
{
ret = EINVAL;
}
sched_unlock();
(void)sem_destroy(&pjoin->data_sem);
}
else
{
sched_unlock();
dq_rem((FAR dq_entry_t *)ptcb, (FAR dq_queue_t *)&g_inactivetasks);
(void)sem_destroy(&pjoin->data_sem);
(void)sem_destroy(&pjoin->exit_sem);
errcode = EIO;
goto errout_with_join;
}
return ret;
errout_with_join:
sched_kfree(pjoin);
ptcb->joininfo = NULL;
errout_with_tcb:
#ifdef HAVE_TASK_GROUP
/* Clear group binding */
if (ptcb && !group_joined)
{
ptcb->cmn.group = NULL;
}
#endif
sched_releasetcb((FAR struct tcb_s *)ptcb, TCB_FLAG_TTYPE_PTHREAD);
return errcode;
}
