SERD_API
SerdNode
serd_node_new_uri(const SerdURI* uri, const SerdURI* base, SerdURI* out)
{
SerdURI abs_uri = *uri;
if (base) {
serd_uri_resolve(uri, base, &abs_uri);
}
const size_t len = serd_uri_string_length(&abs_uri);
uint8_t* buf = (uint8_t*)malloc(len + 1);
SerdNode node = { buf, len, len, 0, SERD_URI }; // FIXME: UTF-8
uint8_t* ptr = buf;
const size_t actual_len = serd_uri_serialise(&abs_uri, string_sink, &ptr);
buf[actual_len] = '\0';
node.n_bytes = actual_len;
node.n_chars = actual_len;
if (out) {
serd_uri_parse(buf, out); // TODO: cleverly avoid double parse
}
return node;
}
SocketWriter::SocketWriter(URIMap& map,
URIs& uris,
const Raul::URI& uri,
SPtr<Raul::Socket> sock)
: AtomWriter(map, uris, *this)
, _map(map)
, _sratom(sratom_new(&map.urid_map_feature()->urid_map))
, _uri(uri)
, _socket(sock)
{
// Use <ingen:/root/> as base URI so e.g. </foo/bar> will be a path
_base = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, (const uint8_t*)"ingen:/root/");
serd_uri_parse(_base.buf, &_base_uri);
_env = serd_env_new(&_base);
_writer = serd_writer_new(
SERD_TURTLE,
(SerdStyle)(SERD_STYLE_RESOLVED|SERD_STYLE_ABBREVIATED|SERD_STYLE_CURIED),
_env,
&_base_uri,
socket_sink,
this);
sratom_set_sink(_sratom,
(const char*)_base.buf,
(SerdStatementSink)serd_writer_write_statement,
(SerdEndSink)serd_writer_end_anon,
_writer);
}
SERD_API
SerdNode
serd_node_new_uri_from_string(const uint8_t* str,
const SerdURI* base,
SerdURI* out)
{
if (!str || str[0] == '\0') {
return serd_node_new_uri(base, NULL, out); // Empty URI => Base URI
}
SerdURI uri;
serd_uri_parse(str, &uri);
return serd_node_new_uri(&uri, base, out); // Resolve/Serialise
}
SERD_API
SerdStatus
serd_writer_set_root_uri(SerdWriter* writer,
const SerdNode* uri)
{
serd_node_free(&writer->root_node);
if (uri && uri->buf) {
writer->root_node = serd_node_copy(uri);
serd_uri_parse(uri->buf, &writer->root_uri);
} else {
writer->root_node = SERD_NODE_NULL;
writer->root_uri = SERD_URI_NULL;
}
return SERD_SUCCESS;
}
SocketWriter::SocketWriter(URIMap& map,
URIs& uris,
const Raul::URI& uri,
SPtr<Raul::Socket> sock)
: AtomWriter(map, uris, *this)
, _map(map)
, _sratom(sratom_new(&map.urid_map_feature()->urid_map))
, _uri(uri)
, _socket(sock)
{
// Use <ingen:/> as base URI, so relative URIs are like bundle paths
_base = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, (const uint8_t*)"ingen:/");
serd_uri_parse(_base.buf, &_base_uri);
// Set up serialisation environment
_env = serd_env_new(&_base);
serd_env_set_prefix_from_strings(_env, USTR("atom"), USTR("http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/atom#"));
serd_env_set_prefix_from_strings(_env, USTR("patch"), USTR("http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/patch#"));
serd_env_set_prefix_from_strings(_env, USTR("doap"), USTR("http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#"));
serd_env_set_prefix_from_strings(_env, USTR("ingen"), USTR(INGEN_NS));
serd_env_set_prefix_from_strings(_env, USTR("lv2"), USTR("http://lv2plug.in/ns/lv2core#"));
serd_env_set_prefix_from_strings(_env, USTR("midi"), USTR("http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/midi#"));
serd_env_set_prefix_from_strings(_env, USTR("owl"), USTR("http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"));
serd_env_set_prefix_from_strings(_env, USTR("rdf"), USTR("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"));
serd_env_set_prefix_from_strings(_env, USTR("rdfs"), USTR("http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"));
serd_env_set_prefix_from_strings(_env, USTR("xsd"), USTR("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"));
// Make a Turtle writer that writes directly to the socket
_writer = serd_writer_new(
SERD_TURTLE,
(SerdStyle)(SERD_STYLE_RESOLVED|SERD_STYLE_ABBREVIATED|SERD_STYLE_CURIED),
_env,
&_base_uri,
socket_sink,
this);
// Write namespace prefixes to reduce traffic
serd_env_foreach(_env, write_prefix, this);
// Configure sratom to write directly to the writer (and thus the socket)
sratom_set_sink(_sratom,
(const char*)_base.buf,
(SerdStatementSink)serd_writer_write_statement,
(SerdEndSink)serd_writer_end_anon,
_writer);
}
SERD_API
SerdNode
serd_node_new_file_uri(const uint8_t* path,
const uint8_t* hostname,
SerdURI* out,
bool escape)
{
const size_t path_len = strlen((const char*)path);
const size_t hostname_len = hostname ? strlen((const char*)hostname) : 0;
const bool evil = is_windows_path(path);
size_t uri_len = 0;
uint8_t* uri = NULL;
if (path[0] == '/' || is_windows_path(path)) {
uri_len = strlen("file://") + hostname_len + evil;
uri = (uint8_t*)malloc(uri_len + 1);
snprintf((char*)uri, uri_len + 1, "file://%s%s",
hostname ? (const char*)hostname : "",
evil ? "/" : "");
}
SerdChunk chunk = { uri, uri_len };
for (size_t i = 0; i < path_len; ++i) {
if (evil && path[i] == '\\') {
serd_chunk_sink("/", 1, &chunk);
} else if (path[i] == '%') {
serd_chunk_sink("%%", 2, &chunk);
} else if (!escape || is_uri_path_char(path[i])) {
serd_chunk_sink(path + i, 1, &chunk);
} else {
char escape_str[4] = { '%', 0, 0, 0 };
snprintf(escape_str + 1, sizeof(escape_str) - 1, "%X", path[i]);
serd_chunk_sink(escape_str, 3, &chunk);
}
}
serd_chunk_sink_finish(&chunk);
if (out) {
serd_uri_parse(chunk.buf, out);
}
return serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, chunk.buf);
}
static SerdWriter*
ttl_writer(SerdSink sink, void* stream, const SerdNode* base, SerdEnv** new_env)
{
SerdURI base_uri = SERD_URI_NULL;
if (base && base->buf) {
serd_uri_parse(base->buf, &base_uri);
}
SerdEnv* env = serd_env_new(base);
set_prefixes(env);
SerdWriter* writer = serd_writer_new(
SERD_TURTLE,
(SerdStyle)(SERD_STYLE_RESOLVED|SERD_STYLE_ABBREVIATED|SERD_STYLE_CURIED),
env,
&base_uri,
sink,
stream);
*new_env = env;
return writer;
}
SRATOM_API
int
sratom_write(Sratom* sratom,
LV2_URID_Unmap* unmap,
uint32_t flags,
const SerdNode* subject,
const SerdNode* predicate,
uint32_t type_urid,
uint32_t size,
const void* body)
{
const char* const type = unmap->unmap(unmap->handle, type_urid);
uint8_t idbuf[12] = "b0000000000";
SerdNode id = serd_node_from_string(SERD_BLANK, idbuf);
uint8_t nodebuf[12] = "b0000000000";
SerdNode node = serd_node_from_string(SERD_BLANK, nodebuf);
SerdNode object = SERD_NODE_NULL;
SerdNode datatype = SERD_NODE_NULL;
SerdNode language = SERD_NODE_NULL;
bool new_node = false;
if (type_urid == 0 && size == 0) {
object = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, USTR(NS_RDF "nil"));
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.String) {
object = serd_node_from_string(SERD_LITERAL, (const uint8_t*)body);
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.Chunk) {
datatype = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, NS_XSD "base64Binary");
object = serd_node_new_blob(body, size, true);
new_node = true;
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.Literal) {
const LV2_Atom_Literal_Body* lit = (const LV2_Atom_Literal_Body*)body;
const uint8_t* str = USTR(lit + 1);
object = serd_node_from_string(SERD_LITERAL, str);
if (lit->datatype) {
datatype = serd_node_from_string(
SERD_URI, USTR(unmap->unmap(unmap->handle, lit->datatype)));
} else if (lit->lang) {
const char* lang = unmap->unmap(unmap->handle, lit->lang);
const char* prefix = "http://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/";
const size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
if (lang && !strncmp(lang, prefix, prefix_len)) {
language = serd_node_from_string(
SERD_LITERAL, USTR(lang + prefix_len));
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown language URID %d\n", lit->lang);
}
}
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.URID) {
const uint32_t urid = *(const uint32_t*)body;
const uint8_t* str = USTR(unmap->unmap(unmap->handle, urid));
object = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, str);
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.Path) {
const uint8_t* str = USTR(body);
if (path_is_absolute((const char*)str)) {
new_node = true;
object = serd_node_new_file_uri(str, NULL, NULL, false);
} else {
SerdURI base_uri = SERD_URI_NULL;
if (!sratom->base_uri.buf ||
strncmp((const char*)sratom->base_uri.buf, "file://", 7)) {
fprintf(stderr, "warning: Relative path but base is not a file URI.\n");
fprintf(stderr, "warning: Writing ambiguous atom:Path literal.\n");
object = serd_node_from_string(SERD_LITERAL, str);
datatype = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, USTR(LV2_ATOM__Path));
} else {
if (sratom->base_uri.buf) {
serd_uri_parse(sratom->base_uri.buf, &base_uri);
}
new_node = true;
SerdNode rel = serd_node_new_file_uri(str, NULL, NULL, false);
object = serd_node_new_uri_from_node(&rel, &base_uri, NULL);
serd_node_free(&rel);
}
}
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.URI) {
const uint8_t* str = USTR(body);
object = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, str);
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.Int) {
new_node = true;
object = serd_node_new_integer(*(const int32_t*)body);
datatype = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, (sratom->pretty_numbers)
? NS_XSD "integer" : NS_XSD "int");
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.Long) {
new_node = true;
object = serd_node_new_integer(*(const int64_t*)body);
datatype = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, (sratom->pretty_numbers)
? NS_XSD "integer" : NS_XSD "long");
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.Float) {
new_node = true;
object = serd_node_new_decimal(*(const float*)body, 8);
datatype = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, (sratom->pretty_numbers)
? NS_XSD "decimal" : NS_XSD "float");
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.Double) {
new_node = true;
object = serd_node_new_decimal(*(const double*)body, 16);
datatype = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, (sratom->pretty_numbers)
? NS_XSD "decimal" : NS_XSD "double");
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.Bool) {
const int32_t val = *(const int32_t*)body;
datatype = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, NS_XSD "boolean");
object = serd_node_from_string(SERD_LITERAL,
USTR(val ? "true" : "false"));
} else if (type_urid == sratom->midi_MidiEvent) {
new_node = true;
datatype = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, USTR(LV2_MIDI__MidiEvent));
uint8_t* str = (uint8_t*)calloc(size * 2 + 1, 1);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
snprintf((char*)str + (2 * i), size * 2 + 1, "%02X",
(unsigned)(uint8_t)*((const uint8_t*)body + i));
}
object = serd_node_from_string(SERD_LITERAL, USTR(str));
} else if (type_urid == sratom->atom_Event) {
const LV2_Atom_Event* ev = (const LV2_Atom_Event*)body;
gensym(&id, 'e', sratom->next_id++);
start_object(sratom, &flags, subject, predicate, &id, NULL);
// TODO: beat time
SerdNode time = serd_node_new_integer(ev->time.frames);
SerdNode p = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI,
USTR(LV2_ATOM__frameTime));
datatype = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, NS_XSD "decimal");
sratom->write_statement(sratom->handle, SERD_ANON_CONT, NULL,
&id, &p, &time, &datatype, &language);
serd_node_free(&time);
p = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, NS_RDF "value");
sratom_write(sratom, unmap, SERD_ANON_CONT, &id, &p,
ev->body.type, ev->body.size, LV2_ATOM_BODY(&ev->body));
if (sratom->end_anon) {
sratom->end_anon(sratom->handle, &id);
}
} else if (type_urid == sratom->forge.Tuple) {
gensym(&id, 't', sratom->next_id++);
start_object(sratom, &flags, subject, predicate, &id, type);
SerdNode p = serd_node_from_string(SERD_URI, NS_RDF "value");
flags |= SERD_LIST_O_BEGIN;
LV2_ATOM_TUPLE_BODY_FOREACH(body, size, i) {
list_append(sratom, unmap, &flags, &id, &p, &node,
i->size, i->type, LV2_ATOM_BODY(i));
}
static bool
write_node(SerdWriter* writer,
const SerdNode* node,
const SerdNode* datatype,
const SerdNode* lang,
Field field,
SerdStatementFlags flags)
{
SerdChunk uri_prefix;
SerdChunk uri_suffix;
bool has_scheme;
switch (node->type) {
case SERD_BLANK:
if (writer->syntax != SERD_NTRIPLES
&& ((field == FIELD_SUBJECT && (flags & SERD_ANON_S_BEGIN))
|| (field == FIELD_OBJECT && (flags & SERD_ANON_O_BEGIN)))) {
++writer->indent;
write_sep(writer, SEP_ANON_BEGIN);
} else if (writer->syntax != SERD_NTRIPLES
&& (field == FIELD_SUBJECT && (flags & SERD_LIST_S_BEGIN))) {
assert(writer->list_depth == 0);
copy_node(&writer->list_subj, node);
++writer->list_depth;
++writer->indent;
write_sep(writer, SEP_LIST_BEGIN);
} else if (writer->syntax != SERD_NTRIPLES
&& (field == FIELD_OBJECT && (flags & SERD_LIST_O_BEGIN))) {
++writer->indent;
++writer->list_depth;
write_sep(writer, SEP_LIST_BEGIN);
} else if (writer->syntax != SERD_NTRIPLES
&& ((field == FIELD_SUBJECT && (flags & SERD_EMPTY_S))
|| (field == FIELD_OBJECT && (flags & SERD_EMPTY_O)))) {
sink("[]", 2, writer);
} else {
sink("_:", 2, writer);
if (writer->bprefix && !strncmp((const char*)node->buf,
(const char*)writer->bprefix,
writer->bprefix_len)) {
sink(node->buf + writer->bprefix_len,
node->n_bytes - writer->bprefix_len,
writer);
} else {
sink(node->buf, node->n_bytes, writer);
}
}
break;
case SERD_CURIE:
switch (writer->syntax) {
case SERD_NTRIPLES:
if (serd_env_expand(writer->env, node, &uri_prefix, &uri_suffix)) {
w_err(writer, SERD_ERR_BAD_CURIE,
"undefined namespace prefix `%s'\n", node->buf);
return false;
}
sink("<", 1, writer);
write_uri(writer, uri_prefix.buf, uri_prefix.len);
write_uri(writer, uri_suffix.buf, uri_suffix.len);
sink(">", 1, writer);
break;
case SERD_TURTLE:
write_lname(writer, node->buf, node->n_bytes);
}
break;
case SERD_LITERAL:
if (writer->syntax == SERD_TURTLE && datatype && datatype->buf) {
const char* type_uri = (const char*)datatype->buf;
if (!strncmp(type_uri, NS_XSD, sizeof(NS_XSD) - 1) && (
!strcmp(type_uri + sizeof(NS_XSD) - 1, "boolean") ||
!strcmp(type_uri + sizeof(NS_XSD) - 1, "integer"))) {
sink(node->buf, node->n_bytes, writer);
break;
} else if (!strcmp(type_uri + sizeof(NS_XSD) - 1, "decimal") &&
strchr((const char*)node->buf, '.') &&
node->buf[node->n_bytes - 1] != '.') {
/* xsd:decimal literals without trailing digits, e.g. "5.", can
not be written bare in Turtle. We could add a 0 which is
prettier, but changes the text and breaks round tripping.
*/
sink(node->buf, node->n_bytes, writer);
break;
}
}
if (writer->syntax != SERD_NTRIPLES
&& (node->flags & (SERD_HAS_NEWLINE|SERD_HAS_QUOTE))) {
sink("\"\"\"", 3, writer);
write_text(writer, WRITE_LONG_STRING, node->buf, node->n_bytes);
sink("\"\"\"", 3, writer);
} else {
sink("\"", 1, writer);
write_text(writer, WRITE_STRING, node->buf, node->n_bytes);
sink("\"", 1, writer);
}
if (lang && lang->buf) {
sink("@", 1, writer);
sink(lang->buf, lang->n_bytes, writer);
} else if (datatype && datatype->buf) {
sink("^^", 2, writer);
write_node(writer, datatype, NULL, NULL, FIELD_NONE, flags);
}
break;
case SERD_URI:
has_scheme = serd_uri_string_has_scheme(node->buf);
if (field == FIELD_PREDICATE && (writer->syntax == SERD_TURTLE)
&& !strcmp((const char*)node->buf, NS_RDF "type")) {
sink("a", 1, writer);
break;
} else if ((writer->syntax == SERD_TURTLE)
&& !strcmp((const char*)node->buf, NS_RDF "nil")) {
sink("()", 2, writer);
break;
} else if (has_scheme && (writer->style & SERD_STYLE_CURIED)) {
SerdNode prefix;
SerdChunk suffix;
if (serd_env_qualify(writer->env, node, &prefix, &suffix)) {
write_uri(writer, prefix.buf, prefix.n_bytes);
sink(":", 1, writer);
write_uri(writer, suffix.buf, suffix.len);
break;
}
}
sink("<", 1, writer);
if (writer->style & SERD_STYLE_RESOLVED) {
SerdURI in_base_uri, uri, abs_uri;
serd_env_get_base_uri(writer->env, &in_base_uri);
serd_uri_parse(node->buf, &uri);
serd_uri_resolve(&uri, &in_base_uri, &abs_uri);
bool rooted = uri_is_under(&writer->base_uri, &writer->root_uri);
SerdURI* root = rooted ? &writer->root_uri : & writer->base_uri;
if (!uri_is_under(&abs_uri, root) ||
writer->syntax == SERD_NTRIPLES) {
serd_uri_serialise(&abs_uri, uri_sink, writer);
} else {
serd_uri_serialise_relative(
&uri, &writer->base_uri, root, uri_sink, writer);
}
} else {
write_uri(writer, node->buf, node->n_bytes);
}
sink(">", 1, writer);
default:
break;
}
writer->last_sep = SEP_NONE;
return true;
}
static bool
write_node(SerdWriter* writer,
const SerdNode* node,
const SerdNode* datatype,
const SerdNode* lang,
Field field,
SerdStatementFlags flags)
{
SerdChunk uri_prefix;
SerdChunk uri_suffix;
switch (node->type) {
case SERD_NOTHING:
return false;
case SERD_BLANK:
if (writer->syntax != SERD_NTRIPLES
&& ((field == FIELD_SUBJECT && (flags & SERD_ANON_S_BEGIN))
|| (field == FIELD_OBJECT && (flags & SERD_ANON_O_BEGIN)))) {
++writer->indent;
serd_writer_write_delim(writer, '[');
} else if (writer->syntax != SERD_NTRIPLES
&& ((field == FIELD_SUBJECT && (flags & SERD_EMPTY_S))
|| (field == FIELD_OBJECT && (flags & SERD_EMPTY_O)))) {
writer->sink("[]", 2, writer->stream);
} else {
writer->sink("_:", 2, writer->stream);
if (writer->bprefix && !strncmp((const char*)node->buf,
(const char*)writer->bprefix,
writer->bprefix_len)) {
writer->sink(node->buf + writer->bprefix_len,
node->n_bytes - writer->bprefix_len,
writer->stream);
} else {
writer->sink(node->buf, node->n_bytes, writer->stream);
}
}
break;
case SERD_CURIE:
switch (writer->syntax) {
case SERD_NTRIPLES:
if (serd_env_expand(writer->env, node, &uri_prefix, &uri_suffix)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Undefined namespace prefix `%s'\n", node->buf);
return false;
}
writer->sink("<", 1, writer->stream);
write_text(writer, WRITE_URI, uri_prefix.buf, uri_prefix.len, '>');
write_text(writer, WRITE_URI, uri_suffix.buf, uri_suffix.len, '>');
writer->sink(">", 1, writer->stream);
break;
case SERD_TURTLE:
writer->sink(node->buf, node->n_bytes, writer->stream);
}
break;
case SERD_LITERAL:
if (writer->syntax == SERD_TURTLE && datatype && datatype->buf) {
// TODO: compare against NS_XSD prefix once
if (!strcmp((const char*)datatype->buf, NS_XSD "boolean")
|| !strcmp((const char*)datatype->buf, NS_XSD "decimal")
|| !strcmp((const char*)datatype->buf, NS_XSD "integer")) {
writer->sink(node->buf, node->n_bytes, writer->stream);
break;
}
}
if (writer->syntax != SERD_NTRIPLES
&& ((node->flags & SERD_HAS_NEWLINE)
|| (node->flags & SERD_HAS_QUOTE))) {
writer->sink("\"\"\"", 3, writer->stream);
write_text(writer, WRITE_LONG_STRING,
node->buf, node->n_bytes, '\0');
writer->sink("\"\"\"", 3, writer->stream);
} else {
writer->sink("\"", 1, writer->stream);
write_text(writer, WRITE_STRING, node->buf, node->n_bytes, '"');
writer->sink("\"", 1, writer->stream);
}
if (lang && lang->buf) {
writer->sink("@", 1, writer->stream);
writer->sink(lang->buf, lang->n_bytes, writer->stream);
} else if (datatype && datatype->buf) {
writer->sink("^^", 2, writer->stream);
write_node(writer, datatype, NULL, NULL, FIELD_NONE, flags);
}
break;
case SERD_URI:
if ((writer->syntax == SERD_TURTLE)
&& !strcmp((const char*)node->buf, NS_RDF "type")) {
writer->sink("a", 1, writer->stream);
return true;
} else if ((writer->style & SERD_STYLE_CURIED)
&& serd_uri_string_has_scheme(node->buf)) {
SerdNode prefix;
SerdChunk suffix;
if (serd_env_qualify(writer->env, node, &prefix, &suffix)) {
write_text(writer, WRITE_URI, prefix.buf, prefix.n_bytes, '>');
writer->sink(":", 1, writer->stream);
write_text(writer, WRITE_URI, suffix.buf, suffix.len, '>');
return true;
}
} else if ((writer->style & SERD_STYLE_RESOLVED)
&& !serd_uri_string_has_scheme(node->buf)) {
SerdURI uri;
if (!serd_uri_parse(node->buf, &uri)) {
SerdURI abs_uri;
serd_uri_resolve(&uri, &writer->base_uri, &abs_uri);
writer->sink("<", 1, writer->stream);
serd_uri_serialise(&abs_uri, writer->sink, writer->stream);
writer->sink(">", 1, writer->stream);
return true;
}
}
writer->sink("<", 1, writer->stream);
write_text(writer, WRITE_URI, node->buf, node->n_bytes, '>');
writer->sink(">", 1, writer->stream);
return true;
}
return true;
}