Ejemplo n.º 1
0
/* 发送一个ICMP差错报文 */
static void
icmp_send_response(struct pbuf *p, u8_t type, u8_t code)
{
  struct pbuf *q;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  /* we can use the echo header here */
	/* 用回显请求的首部描述差错报文首部 */
  struct icmp_echo_hdr *icmphdr;

  /* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */
	/* 在IP层申请一个pbuf,会自动预留IP首部和以太网帧首部,
	 * 申请的大小是回显请求首部 + 引起差错的IP数据报首部大小 + IP数据报载荷的前8字节
	 */
  q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE,
                 PBUF_RAM);
  if (q == NULL) {
		/* 申请失败,则返回 */
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMP packet.\n"));
    return;
  }
  LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp message",
             (q->len >= (sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE)));

	/* 指向引起差错的IP数据报 */
  iphdr = p->payload;
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded from "));
  ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->src));
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, (" to "));
  ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->dest));
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));

	/* 指向ICMP报文首部 */
  icmphdr = q->payload;
	/* 填写类型字段 */
  icmphdr->type = type;
	/* 填写代码字段 */
  icmphdr->code = code;
	/* ICMP首部第4-7字节填0 */
  icmphdr->id = 0;
  icmphdr->seqno = 0;

  /* copy fields from original packet */
	/* 复制引起差错的IP数据报首部+8字节到ICMP数据字段 */
  SMEMCPY((u8_t *)q->payload + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr), (u8_t *)p->payload,
          IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE);

  /* calculate checksum */
	/* 计算并填写校验和 */
  icmphdr->chksum = 0;
  icmphdr->chksum = inet_chksum(icmphdr, q->len);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
  /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
  /* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpouttimeexcds();
	/* 调用IP层函数输出ICMP报文 */
  ip_output(q, NULL, &(iphdr->src), ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
	/* 发送完成,释放申请的ICMP用的pbuf */
  pbuf_free(q);
}
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
void
icmp_time_exceeded(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_te_type t)
{
  struct pbuf *q;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  struct icmp_te_hdr *tehdr;

  q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, 8 + IP_HLEN + 8, PBUF_RAM);

  iphdr = p->payload;
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded from "));
  ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->src));
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, (" to "));
  ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->dest));
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));

  tehdr = q->payload;
  ICMPH_TYPE_SET(tehdr, ICMP_TE);
  ICMPH_CODE_SET(tehdr, t);

  /* copy fields from original packet */
  memcpy((u8_t *)q->payload + 8, (u8_t *)p->payload, IP_HLEN + 8);

  /* calculate checksum */
  tehdr->chksum = 0;
  tehdr->chksum = inet_chksum(tehdr, q->len);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
  /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
  /* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpouttimeexcds();
  ip_output(q, NULL, &(iphdr->src),
	    ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
  pbuf_free(q);
}
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
void
icmp_dest_unreach(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_dur_type t)
{
  struct pbuf *q;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  struct icmp_dur_hdr *idur;

  q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, 8 + IP_HLEN + 8, PBUF_RAM);
  /* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */

  iphdr = p->payload;

  idur = q->payload;
  ICMPH_TYPE_SET(idur, ICMP_DUR);
  ICMPH_CODE_SET(idur, t);

  memcpy((u8_t *)q->payload + 8, p->payload, IP_HLEN + 8);

  /* calculate checksum */
  idur->chksum = 0;
  idur->chksum = inet_chksum(idur, q->len);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
  /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
  /* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutdestunreachs();

  ip_output(q, NULL, &(iphdr->src),
	    ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
  pbuf_free(q);
}
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
/**
 * Send an icmp packet in response to an incoming packet.
 *
 * @param p the input packet for which the 'unreachable' should be sent,
 *          p->payload pointing to the IP header
 * @param type Type of the ICMP header
 * @param code Code of the ICMP header
 */
static void icmp_send_response(struct pbuf *p, u8_t type, u8_t code)
{
    struct pbuf *q;
    struct ip_hdr *iphdr;

    /* we can use the echo header here */
    struct icmp_echo_hdr *icmphdr;

    /* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */
    q =
      pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP,
                 sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr) + IP_HLEN +
                 ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE, PBUF_RAM);
    if (q == NULL) {
        LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG,
                    ("icmp_time_exceeded: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMP packet.\n"));
        return;
    }
    LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp message",
                (q->len >=
                 (sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr) + IP_HLEN +
                  ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE)));

    iphdr = p->payload;
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded from "));
    ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->src));
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, (" to "));
    ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->dest));
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));

    icmphdr = q->payload;
    icmphdr->type = type;
    icmphdr->code = code;
    icmphdr->id = 0;
    icmphdr->seqno = 0;

    /* copy fields from original packet */
    SMEMCPY((u8_t *) q->payload + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr),
            (u8_t *) p->payload, IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE);

    /* calculate checksum */
    icmphdr->chksum = 0;
    icmphdr->chksum = inet_chksum(icmphdr, q->len);
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
    /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
    /* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpouttimeexcds();
    ip_output(q, NULL, &(iphdr->src), ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
    pbuf_free(q);
}
Ejemplo n.º 5
0
/**
 * Send an icmp packet in response to an incoming packet.
 *
 * @param p the input packet for which the 'unreachable' should be sent,
 *          p->payload pointing to the IP header
 * @param type Type of the ICMP header
 * @param code Code of the ICMP header
 */
static void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
icmp_send_response(struct pbuf *p, u8_t type, u8_t code)
{
  struct pbuf *q;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  /* we can use the echo header here */
  struct icmp_echo_hdr *icmphdr;
  ip_addr_t iphdr_src;

  /* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */
  //为差错报文申请pbuf空间,pbuf中预留IP首部和以太网首部空间,pbuf数据区
  //长度=差错报文首部+差错报文数据长度(IP首部长度+8)
  q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE,
                 PBUF_RAM);
  if (q == NULL) {//失败,返回
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMP packet.\n"));
    return;
  }
  LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp message",
             (q->len >= (sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE)));

  iphdr = (struct ip_hdr *)p->payload;//指向引起差错的IP数据包首部
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded from "));
  ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->src));
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, (" to "));
  ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->dest));
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));

  icmphdr = (struct icmp_echo_hdr *)q->payload;//指向差错报文首部
  icmphdr->type = type;//填写类型字段
  icmphdr->code = code;//填写代码字段
  icmphdr->id = 0;//对于目的不可达和数据报超时
  icmphdr->seqno = 0;//报文,首部剩余的4个字节都为0

  /* copy fields from original packet 将引起差错的IP数据报的IP首部+8字节数据拷贝到差错报文数据区*/
  SMEMCPY((u8_t *)q->payload + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr), (u8_t *)p->payload,
          IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE);

  /* calculate checksum */
  icmphdr->chksum = 0;//报文校验和字段清0
  icmphdr->chksum = inet_chksum(icmphdr, q->len);//计算填写校验和
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
  /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
  /* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpouttimeexcds();
  ip_addr_copy(iphdr_src, iphdr->src);
  ip_output(q, NULL, &iphdr_src, ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP);//调用IP层函数输出ICMP报文
  pbuf_free(q);
}
Ejemplo n.º 6
0
/**
 * Send a 'time exceeded' packet, called from ip_forward() if TTL is 0.
 *
 * @param p the input packet for which the 'time exceeded' should be sent,
 *          p->payload pointing to the IP header
 * @param t type of the 'time exceeded' packet
 */
void
icmp_time_exceeded(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_te_type t)
{
  struct pbuf *q;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  struct icmp_te_hdr *tehdr;

  /* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */
  q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE,
                 PBUF_RAM);
  if (q == NULL) {
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMP packet.\n"));
    return;
  }
  LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp message",
             (q->len >= (sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE)));

  iphdr = (struct ip_hdr *) p->payload;
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded from "));
  ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->src));
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, (" to "));
  ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->dest));
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));

  tehdr = (struct icmp_te_hdr *) q->payload;
  ICMPH_TYPE_SET(tehdr, ICMP_TE);
  ICMPH_CODE_SET(tehdr, t);

  /* copy fields from original packet */
  SMEMCPY((u8_t *)q->payload + sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr), (u8_t *)p->payload,
          IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE);

  /* calculate checksum */
  tehdr->chksum = 0;
  tehdr->chksum = inet_chksum(tehdr, q->len);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
  /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
  /* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpouttimeexcds();
  ip_output(q, NULL, &(iphdr->src), ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
  pbuf_free(q);
}
Ejemplo n.º 7
0
/**
 * Send an icmp 'destination unreachable' packet, called from ip_input() if
 * the transport layer protocol is unknown and from udp_input() if the local
 * port is not bound.
 *
 * @param p the input packet for which the 'unreachable' should be sent,
 *          p->payload pointing to the IP header
 * @param t type of the 'unreachable' packet
 */
void
icmp_dest_unreach(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_dur_type t)
{
  struct pbuf *q;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  struct icmp_dur_hdr *idur;

  /* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */
  q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE,
                 PBUF_RAM);
  if (q == NULL) {
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_dest_unreach: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMP packet.\n"));
    return;
  }
  LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp message",
             (q->len >= (sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE)));

  iphdr = p->payload;

  idur = q->payload;
  ICMPH_TYPE_SET(idur, ICMP_DUR);
  ICMPH_CODE_SET(idur, t);

  SMEMCPY((u8_t *)q->payload + sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr), p->payload,
          IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE);

  /* calculate checksum */
  idur->chksum = 0;
  idur->chksum = inet_chksum(idur, q->len);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
  /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
  /* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutdestunreachs();

  ip_output(q, NULL, &(iphdr->src), ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
  pbuf_free(q);
}
Ejemplo n.º 8
0
/**
 * Processes ICMP input packets, called from ip_input().
 *
 * Currently only processes icmp echo requests and sends
 * out the echo response.
 *
 * @param p the icmp echo request packet, p->payload pointing to the icmp header
 * @param inp the netif on which this packet was received
 */
void
icmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
  u8_t type;
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
  u8_t code;
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
  struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  s16_t hlen;

  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.recv);
  snmp_inc_icmpinmsgs();

  iphdr = (struct ip_hdr *)ip_current_header();
  hlen = IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4;
  if (p->len < sizeof(u16_t)*2) {
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: short ICMP (%"U16_F" bytes) received\n", p->tot_len));
    goto lenerr;
  }

  type = *((u8_t *)p->payload);
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
  code = *(((u8_t *)p->payload)+1);
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
  switch (type) {
  case ICMP_ER:
    /* This is OK, echo reply might have been parsed by a raw PCB
       (as obviously, an echo request has been sent, too). */
    break; 
  case ICMP_ECHO:
#if !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING || !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING
    {
      int accepted = 1;
#if !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING
      /* multicast destination address? */
      if (ip_addr_ismulticast(ip_current_dest_addr())) {
        accepted = 0;
      }
#endif /* LWIP_MULTICAST_PING */
#if !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING
      /* broadcast destination address? */
      if (ip_addr_isbroadcast(ip_current_dest_addr(), inp)) {
        accepted = 0;
      }
#endif /* LWIP_BROADCAST_PING */
      /* broadcast or multicast destination address not acceptd? */
      if (!accepted) {
        LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: Not echoing to multicast or broadcast pings\n"));
        ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.err);
        pbuf_free(p);
        return;
      }
    }
#endif /* !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING || !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING */
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ping\n"));
    if (p->tot_len < sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)) {
      LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: bad ICMP echo received\n"));
      goto lenerr;
    }
#if CHECKSUM_CHECK_ICMP
    if (inet_chksum_pbuf(p) != 0) {
      LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: checksum failed for received ICMP echo\n"));
      pbuf_free(p);
      ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.chkerr);
      snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
      return;
    }
#endif
#if LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN
    if (pbuf_header(p, (PBUF_IP_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_HLEN))) {
      /* p is not big enough to contain link headers
       * allocate a new one and copy p into it
       */
      struct pbuf *r;
      /* switch p->payload to ip header */
      if (pbuf_header(p, hlen)) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: moving p->payload to ip header failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
      /* allocate new packet buffer with space for link headers */
      r = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, p->tot_len, PBUF_RAM);
      if (r == NULL) {
        LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: allocating new pbuf failed\n"));
        goto memerr;
      }
      LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold struct the ICMP header",
                  (r->len >= hlen + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)));
      /* copy the whole packet including ip header */
      if (pbuf_copy(r, p) != ERR_OK) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: copying to new pbuf failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
      iphdr = (struct ip_hdr *)r->payload;
      /* switch r->payload back to icmp header */
      if (pbuf_header(r, -hlen)) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: restoring original p->payload failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
      /* free the original p */
      pbuf_free(p);
      /* we now have an identical copy of p that has room for link headers */
      p = r;
    } else {
      /* restore p->payload to point to icmp header */
      if (pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)(PBUF_IP_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_HLEN))) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: restoring original p->payload failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
    }
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN */
    /* At this point, all checks are OK. */
    /* We generate an answer by switching the dest and src ip addresses,
     * setting the icmp type to ECHO_RESPONSE and updating the checksum. */
    iecho = (struct icmp_echo_hdr *)p->payload;
    ip_addr_copy(iphdr->src, *ip_current_dest_addr());
    ip_addr_copy(iphdr->dest, *ip_current_src_addr());
    ICMPH_TYPE_SET(iecho, ICMP_ER);
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP
    /* adjust the checksum */
    if (iecho->chksum > PP_HTONS(0xffffU - (ICMP_ECHO << 8))) {
      iecho->chksum += PP_HTONS(ICMP_ECHO << 8) + 1;
    } else {
      iecho->chksum += PP_HTONS(ICMP_ECHO << 8);
    }
#else /* CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP */
    iecho->chksum = 0;
#endif /* CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP */

    /* Set the correct TTL and recalculate the header checksum. */
    IPH_TTL_SET(iphdr, ICMP_TTL);
    IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, 0);
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_IP
    IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, inet_chksum(iphdr, IP_HLEN));
#endif /* CHECKSUM_GEN_IP */

    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
    /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
    /* increase number of echo replies attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutechoreps();

    if(pbuf_header(p, hlen)) {
      LWIP_ASSERT("Can't move over header in packet", 0);
    } else {
      err_t ret;
      /* send an ICMP packet, src addr is the dest addr of the curren packet */
      ret = ip_output_if(p, ip_current_dest_addr(), IP_HDRINCL,
                   ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP, inp);
      if (ret != ERR_OK) {
        LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ip_output_if returned an error: %c.\n", ret));
      }
    }
    break;
  default:
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ICMP type %"S16_F" code %"S16_F" not supported.\n", 
                (s16_t)type, (s16_t)code));
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.proterr);
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.drop);
  }
  pbuf_free(p);
  return;
lenerr:
  pbuf_free(p);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.lenerr);
  snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
  return;
#if LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN
memerr:
  pbuf_free(p);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.err);
  snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
  return;
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN */
}
Ejemplo n.º 9
0
/**
 * Processes ICMP input packets, called from ip_input().
 *
 * Currently only processes icmp echo requests and sends
 * out the echo response.
 *
 * @param p the icmp echo request packet, p->payload pointing to the ip header
 * @param inp the netif on which this packet was received
 */
void
icmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
  u8_t type;
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
  u8_t code;
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
  struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  struct ip_addr tmpaddr;
  s16_t hlen;

  u8_t iptxt[20];
  volatile u8_t iptab[4];
  u32_t IPaddress;
  
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.recv);
  snmp_inc_icmpinmsgs();


  iphdr = p->payload;
  hlen = IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4;
  if (pbuf_header(p, -hlen) || (p->tot_len < sizeof(u16_t)*2)) {
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: short ICMP (%"U16_F" bytes) received\n", p->tot_len));
    goto lenerr;
  }

  IPaddress = iphdr->src.addr;
  
  /* read its IP address */
  iptab[0] = (u8_t)(IPaddress >> 24);
  iptab[1] = (u8_t)(IPaddress >> 16);
  iptab[2] = (u8_t)(IPaddress >> 8);
  iptab[3] = (u8_t)(IPaddress);

  sprintf((char*)iptxt, "Ping: %d.%d.%d.%d   ", iptab[3], iptab[2], iptab[1], iptab[0]);	
  
  LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line4, iptxt);

  printf("\n\r%s", iptxt);
  
  
  type = *((u8_t *)p->payload);
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
  code = *(((u8_t *)p->payload)+1);
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
  switch (type) {
  case ICMP_ECHO:
#if !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING || !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING
    {
      int accepted = 1;
#if !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING
      /* multicast destination address? */
      if (ip_addr_ismulticast(&iphdr->dest)) {
        accepted = 0;
      }
#endif /* LWIP_MULTICAST_PING */
#if !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING
      /* broadcast destination address? */
      if (ip_addr_isbroadcast(&iphdr->dest, inp)) {
        accepted = 0;
      }
#endif /* LWIP_BROADCAST_PING */
      /* broadcast or multicast destination address not acceptd? */
      if (!accepted) {
        LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: Not echoing to multicast or broadcast pings\n"));
        ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.err);
        pbuf_free(p);
        return;
      }
    }
#endif /* !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING || !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING */
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ping\n"));
    if (p->tot_len < sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)) {
      LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: bad ICMP echo received\n"));
      goto lenerr;
    }
    if (inet_chksum_pbuf(p) != 0) {
      LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: checksum failed for received ICMP echo\n"));
      pbuf_free(p);
      ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.chkerr);
      snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
      return;
    }
#if LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN
    if (pbuf_header(p, (PBUF_IP_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_HLEN))) {
      /* p is not big enough to contain link headers
       * allocate a new one and copy p into it
       */
      struct pbuf *r;
      /* switch p->payload to ip header */
      if (pbuf_header(p, hlen)) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: moving p->payload to ip header failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
      /* allocate new packet buffer with space for link headers */
      r = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, p->tot_len, PBUF_RAM);
      if (r == NULL) {
        LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: allocating new pbuf failed\n"));
        goto memerr;
      }
      LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold struct the ICMP header",
                  (r->len >= hlen + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)));
      /* copy the whole packet including ip header */
      if (pbuf_copy(r, p) != ERR_OK) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: copying to new pbuf failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
      iphdr = r->payload;
      /* switch r->payload back to icmp header */
      if (pbuf_header(r, -hlen)) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: restoring original p->payload failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
      /* free the original p */
      pbuf_free(p);
      /* we now have an identical copy of p that has room for link headers */
      p = r;
    } else {
      /* restore p->payload to point to icmp header */
      if (pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)(PBUF_IP_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_HLEN))) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: restoring original p->payload failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
    }
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN */
    /* At this point, all checks are OK. */
    /* We generate an answer by switching the dest and src ip addresses,
     * setting the icmp type to ECHO_RESPONSE and updating the checksum. */
    iecho = p->payload;
    tmpaddr.addr = iphdr->src.addr;
    iphdr->src.addr = iphdr->dest.addr;
    iphdr->dest.addr = tmpaddr.addr;
    ICMPH_TYPE_SET(iecho, ICMP_ER);
    

/* This part of code has been modified by ST's MCD Application Team */
/* To use the Checksum Offload Engine for the putgoing ICMP packets,
   the ICMP checksum field should be set to 0, this is required only for Tx ICMP*/
#ifdef CHECKSUM_BY_HARDWARE
    iecho->chksum = 0;
#else	
	/* adjust the checksum */
    if (iecho->chksum >= htons(0xffff - (ICMP_ECHO << 8))) {
      iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP_ECHO << 8) + 1;
    } else {
      iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP_ECHO << 8);
    }	
#endif

    /* Set the correct TTL and recalculate the header checksum. */
    IPH_TTL_SET(iphdr, ICMP_TTL);
    IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, 0);
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_IP
    IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, inet_chksum(iphdr, IP_HLEN));
#endif /* CHECKSUM_GEN_IP */

    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
    /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
    /* increase number of echo replies attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutechoreps();

    if(pbuf_header(p, hlen)) {
      LWIP_ASSERT("Can't move over header in packet", 0);
    } else {
      err_t ret;
      ret = ip_output_if(p, &(iphdr->src), IP_HDRINCL,
                   ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP, inp);
      if (ret != ERR_OK) {
        LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ip_output_if returned an error: %c.\n", ret));
      }
    }
    break;
  default:
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ICMP type %"S16_F" code %"S16_F" not supported.\n", 
                (s16_t)type, (s16_t)code));
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.proterr);
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.drop);
  }
  pbuf_free(p);
  return;
lenerr:
  pbuf_free(p);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.lenerr);
  snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
  return;
#if LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN
memerr:
  pbuf_free(p);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.err);
  snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
  return;
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN */
}
Ejemplo n.º 10
0
/* 调用途径:ethernetif_input() -> ethernet_input() -> ip_input() -> icmp_input()*/
void
icmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
  u8_t type;
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
  u8_t code;
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
  struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
	/* IP 地址 */
  struct ip_addr tmpaddr;
  s16_t hlen;

  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.recv);
  snmp_inc_icmpinmsgs();


	/* 指向IP首部 */
  iphdr = p->payload;
	/* 获得IP报头长度 */
  hlen = IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4;
	/* pbuf的payload向后移动到IP载荷,即ICMP报头处
	 * 如果IP的载荷小于4字节,则跳到lenerr处,释放pbuf
	 */
  if (pbuf_header(p, -hlen) || (p->tot_len < sizeof(u16_t)*2)) {
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: short ICMP (%"U16_F" bytes) received\n", p->tot_len));
    goto lenerr;
  }

	/* 获取ICMP报头中的类型 */
  type = *((u8_t *)p->payload);
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
  code = *(((u8_t *)p->payload)+1);
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
  switch (type) {
	/* 如果ICMP类型是回显请求 */
  case ICMP_ECHO:
		/* 先检查目的IP地址是否合法 */
#if !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING || !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING
    {
			/* accepted表示是否对ICMP回显请求进行回应 */
      int accepted = 1;
#if !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING
      /* multicast destination address? */
			/* 如果目的IP地址是多播地址,则不回应 */
      if (ip_addr_ismulticast(&iphdr->dest)) {
        accepted = 0;
      }
#endif /* LWIP_MULTICAST_PING */
#if !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING
      /* broadcast destination address? */
			/* 如果目的IP地址是广播地址,则不回应 */
      if (ip_addr_isbroadcast(&iphdr->dest, inp)) {
        accepted = 0;
      }
#endif /* LWIP_BROADCAST_PING */
      /* broadcast or multicast destination address not acceptd? */
			/* 如果不回应,则释放pbuf后,返回 */
      if (!accepted) {
        LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: Not echoing to multicast or broadcast pings\n"));
        ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.err);
        pbuf_free(p);
        return;
      }
    }
#endif /* !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING || !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING */
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ping\n"));
		/* 检查ICMP报文长度是否合法,ICMP报文总长度不能小于ICMP报头长度8字节 */
    if (p->tot_len < sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)) {
      LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: bad ICMP echo received\n"));
			/* 跳到lenerr处执行返回操作 */
      goto lenerr;
    }
		/* 计算ICMP的校验和是否正确 */
    if (inet_chksum_pbuf(p) != 0) {
      LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: checksum failed for received ICMP echo\n"));
			/* ICMP校验和错误,则释放pbuf,并返回 */
      pbuf_free(p);
      ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.chkerr);
      snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
      return;
    }
#if LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN
    if (pbuf_header(p, (PBUF_IP_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_HLEN))) {
      /* p is not big enough to contain link headers
       * allocate a new one and copy p into it
       */
      struct pbuf *r;
      /* switch p->payload to ip header */
      if (pbuf_header(p, hlen)) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: moving p->payload to ip header failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
      /* allocate new packet buffer with space for link headers */
      r = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, p->tot_len, PBUF_RAM);
      if (r == NULL) {
        LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: allocating new pbuf failed\n"));
        goto memerr;
      }
      LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold struct the ICMP header",
                  (r->len >= hlen + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)));
      /* copy the whole packet including ip header */
      if (pbuf_copy(r, p) != ERR_OK) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: copying to new pbuf failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
      iphdr = r->payload;
      /* switch r->payload back to icmp header */
      if (pbuf_header(r, -hlen)) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: restoring original p->payload failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
      /* free the original p */
      pbuf_free(p);
      /* we now have an identical copy of p that has room for link headers */
      p = r;
    } else {
      /* restore p->payload to point to icmp header */
      if (pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)(PBUF_IP_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_HLEN))) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: restoring original p->payload failed\n", 0);
        goto memerr;
      }
    }
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN */
    /* At this point, all checks are OK. */
    /* We generate an answer by switching the dest and src ip addresses,
     * setting the icmp type to ECHO_RESPONSE and updating the checksum. */
		/* 校验完成,调整ICMP回显请求的相关字段,生成回显应答 
		 * 交换IP数据报的源IP和目的IP地址,填写ICMP报文的类型字段,并重新计算ICMP的校验和
		 */
		/* 获取ICMP报头指针 */
    iecho = p->payload;
		/* 交换IP报头的源IP地址和目的IP地址 */
    tmpaddr.addr = iphdr->src.addr;
    iphdr->src.addr = iphdr->dest.addr;
    iphdr->dest.addr = tmpaddr.addr;
		/* 设置ICMP报文类型为回显应答 */
    ICMPH_TYPE_SET(iecho, ICMP_ER);
    /* adjust the checksum */
		/* 调整ICMP的校验和 */
    if (iecho->chksum >= htons(0xffff - (ICMP_ECHO << 8))) {
      iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP_ECHO << 8) + 1;
    } else {
      iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP_ECHO << 8);
    }

    /* Set the correct TTL and recalculate the header checksum. */
		/* 设置IP首部的TTL */
    IPH_TTL_SET(iphdr, ICMP_TTL);
		/* 计算IP首部校验和 */
    IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, 0);
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_IP
    IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, inet_chksum(iphdr, IP_HLEN));
#endif /* CHECKSUM_GEN_IP */
		/* 注意:这里没有修改IP首部的标识字段,所以ICMP回显应答的IP首部的标识字段和
		 * ICMP回显请求的标识字段是相同的。理论上来说ICMP回显应答的IP首部标识字段应该
		 * 被修改,但为什么不修改?
		 * 对Linux主机进行ping,Linux主机回复的ICMP回显应答的IP首部的标识字段就修改了
		 */

    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
    /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
    /* increase number of echo replies attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutechoreps();

		/* pbuf的payload由ICMP的报头移动到IP的报头,hlen保存了IP报头的长度 */
    if(pbuf_header(p, hlen)) {
      LWIP_ASSERT("Can't move over header in packet", 0);
			/* 移动失败 */
    } else {
			/* 移动成功 */
      err_t ret;
			/* 调用ip_output_if发送IP数据报,IP_HDRINCL表示IP首部已经填写好,并且
			 * pbuf的payload指向IP数据报首部,而不是IP载荷首部
			 */
      ret = ip_output_if(p, &(iphdr->src), IP_HDRINCL,
                   ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP, inp);
      if (ret != ERR_OK) {
        LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ip_output_if returned an error: %c.\n", ret));
      }
    }
    break;
		
	/* 如果ICMP类型不是ICMP回显请求,则直接忽略 */
  default:
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ICMP type %"S16_F" code %"S16_F" not supported.\n", 
                (s16_t)type, (s16_t)code));
		/* 更新统计量 */
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.proterr);
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.drop);
  }
	/* 释放pbuf */
  pbuf_free(p);
  return;
lenerr:
  pbuf_free(p);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.lenerr);
  snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
  return;
#if LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN
memerr:
  pbuf_free(p);
  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.err);
  snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
  return;
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN */
}
Ejemplo n.º 11
0
void
icmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
  u8_t type;
  u8_t code;
  struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  struct ip_addr tmpaddr;
  u16_t hlen;
  u8_t   *payload = NULL;

  ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.recv);
  snmp_inc_icmpinmsgs();


  iphdr = p->payload;
  hlen = IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4;
  if (p->tot_len < sizeof(u16_t)*2) {
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: short ICMP (%"U16_F" bytes) received\n", p->tot_len));
    pbuf_free(p);
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.lenerr);
    snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
    return;
  }

  payload = (u8_t *)p->payload + hlen;

  type = *payload;
  code = *(payload+1);
  switch (type) {
  case ICMP_ECHO:
    /* broadcast or multicast destination address? */
    if (ip_addr_isbroadcast(&iphdr->dest, inp) || ip_addr_ismulticast(&iphdr->dest)) {
      LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: Not echoing to multicast or broadcast pings\n"));
      ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.err);
      pbuf_free(p);
      return;
    }
    LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ping\n"));
    if (p->tot_len < sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)) {
      LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: bad ICMP echo received\n"));
      pbuf_free(p);
      ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.lenerr);
      snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();

      return;
    }
    iecho = (struct icmp_echo_hdr *)payload;
    if (inet_chksum_pbuf(p) != 0) {
      LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: checksum failed for received ICMP echo\n"));
      pbuf_free(p);
      ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.chkerr);
      snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
      return;
    }
    tmpaddr.addr = iphdr->src.addr;
    iphdr->src.addr = iphdr->dest.addr;
    iphdr->dest.addr = tmpaddr.addr;
    ICMPH_TYPE_SET(iecho, ICMP_ER);
    /* adjust the checksum */
    if (iecho->chksum >= htons(0xffff - (ICMP_ECHO << 8))) {
      iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP_ECHO << 8) + 1;
    } else {
      iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP_ECHO << 8);
    }
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
    /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
    /* increase number of echo replies attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutechoreps();

    pbuf_header(p, hlen);
    ip_output_if(p, &(iphdr->src), IP_HDRINCL,
		 IPH_TTL(iphdr), 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP, inp);
    break;
  default:
  LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ICMP type %"S16_F" code %"S16_F" not supported.\n", (s16_t)type, (s16_t)code));
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.proterr);
    ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.drop);
  }

  pbuf_free(p);
}