/*
* Send an APDU through T=1
*/
static int t1_transceive(ifd_protocol_t * prot, int dad, const void *snd_buf,
size_t snd_len, void *rcv_buf, size_t rcv_len)
{
t1_state_t *t1 = (t1_state_t *) prot;
ct_buf_t sbuf, rbuf, tbuf;
unsigned char sdata[T1_BUFFER_SIZE], sblk[5];
unsigned int slen, retries, resyncs, sent_length = 0;
size_t last_send = 0;
if (snd_len == 0)
return -1;
/* we can't talk to a dead card / reader. Reset it! */
if (t1->state == DEAD)
return -1;
t1->state = SENDING;
retries = t1->retries;
resyncs = 3;
/* Initialize send/recv buffer */
ct_buf_set(&sbuf, (void *)snd_buf, snd_len);
ct_buf_init(&rbuf, rcv_buf, rcv_len);
/* Send the first block */
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad, T1_I_BLOCK, &sbuf, &last_send);
while (1) {
unsigned char pcb;
int n;
retries--;
if ((n = t1_xcv(t1, sdata, slen, sizeof(sdata))) < 0) {
ifd_debug(1, "fatal: transmit/receive failed");
t1->state = DEAD;
goto error;
}
if (!t1_verify_checksum(t1, sdata, n)) {
ifd_debug(1, "checksum failed");
if (retries == 0 || sent_length)
goto resync;
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata,
dad, T1_R_BLOCK | T1_EDC_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
pcb = sdata[PCB];
switch (t1_block_type(pcb)) {
case T1_R_BLOCK:
if (T1_IS_ERROR(pcb)) {
ifd_debug(1, "received error block, err=%d",
T1_IS_ERROR(pcb));
goto resync;
}
if (t1->state == RECEIVING) {
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata,
dad, T1_R_BLOCK, NULL, NULL);
break;
}
/* If the card terminal requests the next
* sequence number, it received the previous
* block successfully */
if (t1_seq(pcb) != t1->ns) {
ct_buf_get(&sbuf, NULL, last_send);
sent_length += last_send;
last_send = 0;
t1->ns ^= 1;
}
/* If there's no data available, the ICC
* shouldn't be asking for more */
if (ct_buf_avail(&sbuf) == 0)
goto resync;
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad, T1_I_BLOCK,
&sbuf, &last_send);
break;
case T1_I_BLOCK:
/* The first I-block sent by the ICC indicates
* the last block we sent was received successfully. */
if (t1->state == SENDING) {
ct_buf_get(&sbuf, NULL, last_send);
last_send = 0;
t1->ns ^= 1;
}
t1->state = RECEIVING;
/* If the block sent by the card doesn't match
* what we expected it to send, reply with
* an R block */
if (t1_seq(pcb) != t1->nr) {
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad,
T1_R_BLOCK | T1_OTHER_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
t1->nr ^= 1;
if (ct_buf_put(&rbuf, sdata + 3, sdata[LEN]) < 0)
goto error;
if ((pcb & T1_MORE_BLOCKS) == 0)
goto done;
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad, T1_R_BLOCK, NULL, NULL);
break;
case T1_S_BLOCK:
if (T1_S_IS_RESPONSE(pcb) && t1->state == RESYNCH) {
t1->state = SENDING;
sent_length = 0;
last_send = 0;
resyncs = 3;
retries = t1->retries;
ct_buf_init(&rbuf, rcv_buf, rcv_len);
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad, T1_I_BLOCK,
&sbuf, &last_send);
continue;
}
if (T1_S_IS_RESPONSE(pcb))
goto resync;
ct_buf_init(&tbuf, sblk, sizeof(sblk));
switch (T1_S_TYPE(pcb)) {
case T1_S_RESYNC:
/* the card is not allowed to send a resync. */
goto resync;
case T1_S_ABORT:
ifd_debug(1, "abort requested");
break;
case T1_S_IFS:
ifd_debug(1, "CT sent S-block with ifs=%u",
sdata[DATA]);
if (sdata[DATA] == 0)
goto resync;
t1->ifsc = sdata[DATA];
ct_buf_putc(&tbuf, sdata[DATA]);
break;
case T1_S_WTX:
/* We don't handle the wait time extension
* yet */
ifd_debug(1, "CT sent S-block with wtx=%u",
sdata[DATA]);
t1->wtx = sdata[DATA];
ct_buf_putc(&tbuf, sdata[DATA]);
break;
default:
ct_error("T=1: Unknown S block type 0x%02x",
T1_S_TYPE(pcb));
goto resync;
}
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad,
T1_S_BLOCK | T1_S_RESPONSE |
T1_S_TYPE(pcb), &tbuf, NULL);
}
/* Everything went just splendid */
retries = t1->retries;
continue;
resync:
/* the number or resyncs is limited, too */
if (resyncs == 0)
goto error;
resyncs--;
t1->ns = 0;
t1->nr = 0;
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad, T1_S_BLOCK | T1_S_RESYNC, NULL,
NULL);
t1->state = RESYNCH;
continue;
}
done:
return ct_buf_avail(&rbuf);
error:
t1->state = DEAD;
return -1;
}
/*
* Send an APDU through T=1
*/
int t1_transceive(t1_state_t * t1, unsigned int dad,
const void *snd_buf, size_t snd_len,
void *rcv_buf, size_t rcv_len)
{
ct_buf_t sbuf, rbuf, tbuf;
unsigned char sdata[T1_BUFFER_SIZE], sblk[5];
unsigned int slen, retries, resyncs, sent_length = 0;
size_t last_send = 0;
if (snd_len == 0)
return -1;
/* we can't talk to a dead card / reader. Reset it! */
if (t1->state == DEAD)
{
DEBUG_CRITICAL("T=1 state machine is DEAD. Reset the card first.");
return -1;
}
t1->state = SENDING;
retries = t1->retries;
resyncs = 3;
/* Initialize send/recv buffer */
ct_buf_set(&sbuf, (void *)snd_buf, snd_len);
ct_buf_init(&rbuf, rcv_buf, rcv_len);
/* Send the first block */
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad, T1_I_BLOCK, &sbuf, &last_send);
while (1) {
unsigned char pcb;
int n;
retries--;
n = t1_xcv(t1, sdata, slen, sizeof(sdata));
if (-2 == n)
{
DEBUG_COMM("Parity error");
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.4.2 */
if (retries == 0)
goto resync;
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.2 */
if (T1_R_BLOCK == t1_block_type(t1->previous_block[PCB]))
{
DEBUG_COMM("Rule 7.2");
slen = t1_rebuild(t1, sdata);
continue;
}
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata,
dad, T1_R_BLOCK | T1_EDC_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
if (n < 0) {
DEBUG_CRITICAL("fatal: transmit/receive failed");
t1->state = DEAD;
goto error;
}
if ((sdata[NAD] != swap_nibbles(dad)) /* wrong NAD */
|| (sdata[LEN] == 0xFF)) /* length == 0xFF (illegal) */
{
DEBUG_COMM("R-BLOCK required");
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.4.2 */
if (retries == 0)
goto resync;
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.2 */
if (T1_R_BLOCK == t1_block_type(t1->previous_block[PCB]))
{
DEBUG_COMM("Rule 7.2");
slen = t1_rebuild(t1, sdata);
continue;
}
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata,
dad, T1_R_BLOCK | T1_OTHER_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
if (!t1_verify_checksum(t1, sdata, n)) {
DEBUG_COMM("checksum failed");
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.4.2 */
if (retries == 0)
goto resync;
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.2 */
if (T1_R_BLOCK == t1_block_type(t1->previous_block[PCB]))
{
DEBUG_COMM("Rule 7.2");
slen = t1_rebuild(t1, sdata);
continue;
}
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata,
dad, T1_R_BLOCK | T1_EDC_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
pcb = sdata[PCB];
switch (t1_block_type(pcb)) {
case T1_R_BLOCK:
if ((sdata[LEN] != 0x00) /* length != 0x00 (illegal) */
|| (pcb & 0x20) /* b6 of pcb is set */
)
{
DEBUG_COMM("R-Block required");
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.4.2 */
if (retries == 0)
goto resync;
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.2 */
if (T1_R_BLOCK == t1_block_type(t1->previous_block[1]))
{
DEBUG_COMM("Rule 7.2");
slen = t1_rebuild(t1, sdata);
continue;
}
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata,
dad, T1_R_BLOCK | T1_OTHER_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
if (((t1_seq(pcb) != t1->ns) /* wrong sequence number & no bit more */
&& ! t1->more)
)
{
DEBUG_COMM4("received: %d, expected: %d, more: %d",
t1_seq(pcb), t1->ns, t1->more);
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.2 */
if (T1_R_BLOCK == t1_block_type(t1->previous_block[PCB]))
{
DEBUG_COMM("Rule 7.2");
slen = t1_rebuild(t1, sdata);
continue;
}
DEBUG_COMM("R-Block required");
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.4.2 */
if (retries == 0)
goto resync;
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata,
dad, T1_R_BLOCK | T1_OTHER_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
if (t1->state == RECEIVING) {
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.2 */
if (T1_R_BLOCK == t1_block_type(t1->previous_block[1]))
{
DEBUG_COMM("Rule 7.2");
slen = t1_rebuild(t1, sdata);
continue;
}
DEBUG_COMM("");
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata,
dad, T1_R_BLOCK,
NULL, NULL);
break;
}
/* If the card terminal requests the next
* sequence number, it received the previous
* block successfully */
if (t1_seq(pcb) != t1->ns) {
ct_buf_get(&sbuf, NULL, last_send);
sent_length += last_send;
last_send = 0;
t1->ns ^= 1;
}
/* If there's no data available, the ICC
* shouldn't be asking for more */
if (ct_buf_avail(&sbuf) == 0)
goto resync;
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad, T1_I_BLOCK,
&sbuf, &last_send);
break;
case T1_I_BLOCK:
/* The first I-block sent by the ICC indicates
* the last block we sent was received successfully. */
if (t1->state == SENDING) {
DEBUG_COMM("");
ct_buf_get(&sbuf, NULL, last_send);
last_send = 0;
t1->ns ^= 1;
}
t1->state = RECEIVING;
/* If the block sent by the card doesn't match
* what we expected it to send, reply with
* an R block */
if (t1_seq(pcb) != t1->nr) {
DEBUG_COMM("wrong nr");
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad,
T1_R_BLOCK | T1_OTHER_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
t1->nr ^= 1;
if (ct_buf_put(&rbuf, sdata + 3, sdata[LEN]) < 0)
{
DEBUG_CRITICAL2("buffer overrun by %d bytes", sdata[LEN] - (rbuf.size - rbuf.tail));
goto error;
}
if ((pcb & T1_MORE_BLOCKS) == 0)
goto done;
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad, T1_R_BLOCK, NULL, NULL);
break;
case T1_S_BLOCK:
if (T1_S_IS_RESPONSE(pcb) && t1->state == RESYNCH) {
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 6.2 */
DEBUG_COMM("S-Block answer received");
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 6.3 */
t1->state = SENDING;
sent_length = 0;
last_send = 0;
resyncs = 3;
retries = t1->retries;
ct_buf_init(&rbuf, rcv_buf, rcv_len);
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad, T1_I_BLOCK,
&sbuf, &last_send);
continue;
}
if (T1_S_IS_RESPONSE(pcb))
{
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.4.2 */
if (retries == 0)
goto resync;
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 7.2 */
if (T1_R_BLOCK == t1_block_type(t1->previous_block[PCB]))
{
DEBUG_COMM("Rule 7.2");
slen = t1_rebuild(t1, sdata);
continue;
}
DEBUG_CRITICAL("wrong response S-BLOCK received");
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata,
dad, T1_R_BLOCK | T1_OTHER_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
ct_buf_init(&tbuf, sblk, sizeof(sblk));
DEBUG_COMM("S-Block request received");
switch (T1_S_TYPE(pcb)) {
case T1_S_RESYNC:
if (sdata[LEN] != 0)
{
DEBUG_COMM2("Wrong length: %d", sdata[LEN]);
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad,
T1_R_BLOCK | T1_OTHER_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
DEBUG_COMM("Resync requested");
/* the card is not allowed to send a resync. */
goto resync;
case T1_S_ABORT:
if (sdata[LEN] != 0)
{
DEBUG_COMM2("Wrong length: %d", sdata[LEN]);
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad,
T1_R_BLOCK | T1_OTHER_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 9 */
DEBUG_CRITICAL("abort requested");
break;
case T1_S_IFS:
if (sdata[LEN] != 1)
{
DEBUG_COMM2("Wrong length: %d", sdata[LEN]);
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad,
T1_R_BLOCK | T1_OTHER_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
DEBUG_CRITICAL2("CT sent S-block with ifs=%u", sdata[DATA]);
if (sdata[DATA] == 0)
goto resync;
t1->ifsc = sdata[DATA];
ct_buf_putc(&tbuf, sdata[DATA]);
break;
case T1_S_WTX:
if (sdata[LEN] != 1)
{
DEBUG_COMM2("Wrong length: %d", sdata[LEN]);
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad,
T1_R_BLOCK | T1_OTHER_ERROR,
NULL, NULL);
continue;
}
DEBUG_COMM2("CT sent S-block with wtx=%u", sdata[DATA]);
t1->wtx = sdata[DATA];
ct_buf_putc(&tbuf, sdata[DATA]);
break;
default:
DEBUG_CRITICAL2("T=1: Unknown S block type 0x%02x", T1_S_TYPE(pcb));
goto resync;
}
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad,
T1_S_BLOCK | T1_S_RESPONSE | T1_S_TYPE(pcb),
&tbuf, NULL);
}
/* Everything went just splendid */
retries = t1->retries;
continue;
resync:
/* the number or resyncs is limited, too */
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 6.4 */
if (resyncs == 0)
goto error;
/* ISO 7816-3 Rule 6 */
resyncs--;
t1->ns = 0;
t1->nr = 0;
slen = t1_build(t1, sdata, dad, T1_S_BLOCK | T1_S_RESYNC, NULL,
NULL);
t1->state = RESYNCH;
t1->more = FALSE;
retries = 1;
continue;
}
done:
return ct_buf_avail(&rbuf);
error:
t1->state = DEAD;
return -1;
}
