Ejemplo n.º 1
0
/* After we've used one of their buffers, we tell them about it.  We'll then
 * want to notify the guest, using eventfd. */
int vhost_add_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, unsigned int head, int len)
{
	struct vring_used_elem *used;

	/* The virtqueue contains a ring of used buffers.  Get a pointer to the
	 * next entry in that used ring. */
	used = &vq->used->ring[vq->last_used_idx % vq->num];
	if (put_user(head, &used->id)) {
		vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used id");
		return -EFAULT;
	}
	if (put_user(len, &used->len)) {
		vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used len");
		return -EFAULT;
	}
	/* Make sure buffer is written before we update index. */
	smp_wmb();
	if (put_user(vq->last_used_idx + 1, &vq->used->idx)) {
		vq_err(vq, "Failed to increment used idx");
		return -EFAULT;
	}
	if (unlikely(vq->log_used)) {
		/* Make sure data is seen before log. */
		smp_wmb();
		/* Log used ring entry write. */
		log_write(vq->log_base,
			  vq->log_addr + ((void *)used - (void *)vq->used),
			  sizeof *used);
		/* Log used index update. */
		log_write(vq->log_base,
			  vq->log_addr + offsetof(struct vring_used, idx),
			  sizeof vq->used->idx);
		if (vq->log_ctx)
			eventfd_signal(vq->log_ctx, 1);
	}
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};
	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = {
		.hdr.flags = 0,
		.hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
	};
	size_t total_len = 0;
	int err, mergeable;
	s16 headcount;
	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
	struct socket *sock;

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	sock = vq->private_data;
	if (!sock)
		goto out;
	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);

	vhost_hlen = nvq->vhost_hlen;
	sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen;

	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(vq, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
		vq->log : NULL;
	mergeable = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);

	while ((sock_len = peek_head_len(sock->sk))) {
		sock_len += sock_hlen;
		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
					&in, vq_log, &log,
					likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
			break;
		/* On overrun, truncate and discard */
		if (unlikely(headcount > UIO_MAXIOV)) {
			iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, 1, 1);
			err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
						 1, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: len %zd\n", sock_len);
			continue;
		}
		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
		if (!headcount) {
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
				/* They have slipped one in as we were
				 * doing that: check again. */
				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
				continue;
			}
			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
			 * they refilled. */
			break;
		}
		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen)))
			/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
			move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, nvq->hdr, vhost_hlen, in);
		else
			/* Copy the header for use in VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF:
			 * needed because recvmsg can modify msg_iov. */
			copy_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, nvq->hdr, sock_hlen, in);
		iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, in, sock_len);
		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
			continue;
		}
		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen) &&
		    memcpy_toiovecend(nvq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, 0,
				      vhost_hlen)) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p\n",
			       vq->iov->iov_base);
			break;
		}
		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
		if (likely(mergeable) &&
		    memcpy_toiovecend(nvq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&headcount,
				      offsetof(typeof(hdr), num_buffers),
				      sizeof hdr.num_buffers)) {
			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
			break;
		}
		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
					    headcount);
		if (unlikely(vq_log))
			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
		total_len += vhost_len;
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}
out:
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
}

static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
						  poll.work);
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);

	handle_tx(net);
}

static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
						  poll.work);
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);

	handle_rx(net);
}

static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
	handle_tx(net);
}

static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
	handle_rx(net);
}

static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
{
	struct vhost_net *n;
	struct vhost_dev *dev;
	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
	int i;

	n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT);
	if (!n) {
		n = vmalloc(sizeof *n);
		if (!n)
			return -ENOMEM;
	}
	vqs = kmalloc(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX * sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!vqs) {
		kvfree(n);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	dev = &n->dev;
	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq;
	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq;
	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq.handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {
		n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;
		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;
		n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;
		n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;
		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;
		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;
	}
	vhost_dev_init(dev, vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);

	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);

	f->private_data = n;

	return 0;
}

static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
	if (!vq->private_data)
		return;
	vhost_poll_stop(poll);
}

static int vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
	struct socket *sock;

	sock = vq->private_data;
	if (!sock)
		return 0;

	return vhost_poll_start(poll, sock->file);
}

static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct socket *sock;

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	sock = vq->private_data;
	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
	vq->private_data = NULL;
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	return sock;
}

static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
			   struct socket **rx_sock)
{
	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq);
	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq);
}

static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
{
	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
	vhost_poll_flush(&n->vqs[index].vq.poll);
}
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
	unsigned out, in, s;
	int head;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL,
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};
	size_t len, total_len = 0;
	int err;
	size_t hdr_size;
	struct socket *sock;
	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs);
	bool zcopy, zcopy_used;

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	sock = vq->private_data;
	if (!sock)
		goto out;

	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);

	hdr_size = nvq->vhost_hlen;
	zcopy = nvq->ubufs;

	for (;;) {
		/* Release DMAs done buffers first */
		if (zcopy)
			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);

		/* If more outstanding DMAs, queue the work.
		 * Handle upend_idx wrap around
		 */
		if (unlikely((nvq->upend_idx + vq->num - VHOST_MAX_PEND)
			      % UIO_MAXIOV == nvq->done_idx))
			break;

		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov,
					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
					 &out, &in,
					 NULL, NULL);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(head < 0))
			break;
		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
		if (head == vq->num) {
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
				continue;
			}
			break;
		}
		if (in) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
			break;
		}
		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, nvq->hdr, hdr_size, out);
		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
		iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, WRITE, vq->iov, out, len);
		/* Sanity check */
		if (!len) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
			       iov_length(nvq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
			break;
		}

		zcopy_used = zcopy && len >= VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN
				   && (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV !=
				      nvq->done_idx
				   && vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(net);

		/* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */
		if (zcopy_used) {
			struct ubuf_info *ubuf;
			ubuf = nvq->ubuf_info + nvq->upend_idx;

			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head);
			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].len = VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
			ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
			ubuf->ctx = nvq->ubufs;
			ubuf->desc = nvq->upend_idx;
			msg.msg_control = ubuf;
			msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf);
			ubufs = nvq->ubufs;
			atomic_inc(&ubufs->refcount);
			nvq->upend_idx = (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;
		} else {
			msg.msg_control = NULL;
			ubufs = NULL;
		}
		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(NULL, sock, &msg, len);
		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
			if (zcopy_used) {
				vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
				nvq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)nvq->upend_idx - 1)
					% UIO_MAXIOV;
			}
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
			break;
		}
		if (err != len)
			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
		if (!zcopy_used)
			vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
		else
			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
		total_len += len;
		vhost_net_tx_packet(net);
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}
out:
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
}

static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sk_buff *head;
	int len = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
	if (likely(head)) {
		len = head->len;
		if (vlan_tx_tag_present(head))
			len += VLAN_HLEN;
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
	return len;
}

/* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
 *	vq has read descriptors only.
 * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue
 * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading
 * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill
 * @log		- vhost log
 * @log_num	- log offset
 * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
 *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
 */
static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,
		       int datalen,
		       unsigned *iovcount,
		       struct vhost_log *log,
		       unsigned *log_num,
		       unsigned int quota)
{
	unsigned int out, in;
	int seg = 0;
	int headcount = 0;
	unsigned d;
	int r, nlogs = 0;
	/* len is always initialized before use since we are always called with
	 * datalen > 0.
	 */
	u32 uninitialized_var(len);

	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
			r = -ENOBUFS;
			goto err;
		}
		r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov + seg,
				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
				      &in, log, log_num);
		if (unlikely(r < 0))
			goto err;

		d = r;
		if (d == vq->num) {
			r = 0;
			goto err;
		}
		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
			r = -EINVAL;
			goto err;
		}
		if (unlikely(log)) {
			nlogs += *log_num;
			log += *log_num;
		}
		heads[headcount].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, d);
		len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
		heads[headcount].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len);
		datalen -= len;
		++headcount;
		seg += in;
	}
	heads[headcount - 1].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len - datalen);
	*iovcount = seg;
	if (unlikely(log))
		*log_num = nlogs;

	/* Detect overrun */
	if (unlikely(datalen > 0)) {
		r = UIO_MAXIOV + 1;
		goto err;
	}
	return headcount;
err:
	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
	return r;
}
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
	unsigned out, in, s;
	int head;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL,
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};
	size_t len, total_len = 0;
	int err, wmem;
	size_t hdr_size;
	struct socket *sock;
	struct vhost_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs);
	bool zcopy;

	/* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker? */
	sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1);
	if (!sock)
		return;

	wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
	if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf) {
		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
		tx_poll_start(net, sock);
		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
		return;
	}

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);

	if (wmem < sock->sk->sk_sndbuf / 2)
		tx_poll_stop(net);
	hdr_size = vq->vhost_hlen;
	zcopy = vhost_sock_zcopy(sock);

	for (;;) {
		/* Release DMAs done buffers first */
		if (zcopy)
			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(vq);

		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
					 &out, &in,
					 NULL, NULL);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(head < 0))
			break;
		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
		if (head == vq->num) {
			int num_pends;

			wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
			if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf * 3 / 4) {
				tx_poll_start(net, sock);
				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
				break;
			}
			/* If more outstanding DMAs, queue the work.
			 * Handle upend_idx wrap around
			 */
			num_pends = likely(vq->upend_idx >= vq->done_idx) ?
				    (vq->upend_idx - vq->done_idx) :
				    (vq->upend_idx + UIO_MAXIOV - vq->done_idx);
			if (unlikely(num_pends > VHOST_MAX_PEND)) {
				tx_poll_start(net, sock);
				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
				break;
			}
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
				continue;
			}
			break;
		}
		if (in) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
			break;
		}
		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, out);
		msg.msg_iovlen = out;
		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
		/* Sanity check */
		if (!len) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
			break;
		}
		/* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */
		if (zcopy) {
			vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].id = head;
			if (len < VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN) {
				/* copy don't need to wait for DMA done */
				vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].len =
							VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN;
				msg.msg_control = NULL;
				msg.msg_controllen = 0;
				ubufs = NULL;
			} else {
				struct ubuf_info *ubuf = &vq->ubuf_info[head];

				vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].len = len;
				ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
				ubuf->ctx = vq->ubufs;
				ubuf->desc = vq->upend_idx;
				msg.msg_control = ubuf;
				msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf);
				ubufs = vq->ubufs;
				kref_get(&ubufs->kref);
			}
			vq->upend_idx = (vq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;
		}
		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(NULL, sock, &msg, len);
		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
			if (zcopy) {
				if (ubufs)
					vhost_ubuf_put(ubufs);
				vq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)vq->upend_idx - 1) %
					UIO_MAXIOV;
			}
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
			tx_poll_start(net, sock);
			break;
		}
		if (err != len)
			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
		if (!zcopy)
			vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
		total_len += len;
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
}

static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sk_buff *head;
	int len = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
	if (likely(head)) {
		len = head->len;
		if (vlan_tx_tag_present(head))
			len += VLAN_HLEN;
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
	return len;
}

/* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
 *	vq has read descriptors only.
 * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue
 * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading
 * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill
 * @log		- vhost log
 * @log_num	- log offset
 * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
 *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
 */
static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,
		       int datalen,
		       unsigned *iovcount,
		       struct vhost_log *log,
		       unsigned *log_num,
		       unsigned int quota)
{
	unsigned int out, in;
	int seg = 0;
	int headcount = 0;
	unsigned d;
	int r, nlogs = 0;

	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
			r = -ENOBUFS;
			goto err;
		}
		d = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq->dev, vq, vq->iov + seg,
				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
				      &in, log, log_num);
		if (d == vq->num) {
			r = 0;
			goto err;
		}
		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
			r = -EINVAL;
			goto err;
		}
		if (unlikely(log)) {
			nlogs += *log_num;
			log += *log_num;
		}
		heads[headcount].id = d;
		heads[headcount].len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
		datalen -= heads[headcount].len;
		++headcount;
		seg += in;
	}
	heads[headcount - 1].len += datalen;
	*iovcount = seg;
	if (unlikely(log))
		*log_num = nlogs;
	return headcount;
err:
	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
	return r;
}
Ejemplo n.º 5
0
/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
	unsigned out, in, s;
	int head;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL,
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};
	size_t len, total_len = 0;
	int err, wmem;
	size_t hdr_size;
	struct socket *sock;

	/* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker? */
	sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1);
	if (!sock)
		return;

	wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
	if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf) {
		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
		tx_poll_start(net, sock);
		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
		return;
	}

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	vhost_disable_notify(vq);

	if (wmem < sock->sk->sk_sndbuf / 2)
		tx_poll_stop(net);
	hdr_size = vq->vhost_hlen;

	for (;;) {
		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
					 &out, &in,
					 NULL, NULL);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(head < 0))
			break;
		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
		if (head == vq->num) {
			wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
			if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf * 3 / 4) {
				tx_poll_start(net, sock);
				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
				break;
			}
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(vq))) {
				vhost_disable_notify(vq);
				continue;
			}
			break;
		}
		if (in) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
			break;
		}
		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, out);
		msg.msg_iovlen = out;
		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
		/* Sanity check */
		if (!len) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
			break;
		}
		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(NULL, sock, &msg, len);
		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
			tx_poll_start(net, sock);
			break;
		}
		if (err != len)
			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
		vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
		total_len += len;
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
}

static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sk_buff *head;
	int len = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
	if (likely(head))
		len = head->len;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
	return len;
}

/* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
 *	vq has read descriptors only.
 * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue
 * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading
 * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill
 * @log		- vhost log
 * @log_num	- log offset
 * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
 *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
 */
static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,
		       int datalen,
		       unsigned *iovcount,
		       struct vhost_log *log,
		       unsigned *log_num,
		       unsigned int quota)
{
	unsigned int out, in;
	int seg = 0;
	int headcount = 0;
	unsigned d;
	int r, nlogs = 0;

	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
			r = -ENOBUFS;
			goto err;
		}
		d = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq->dev, vq, vq->iov + seg,
				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
				      &in, log, log_num);
		if (d == vq->num) {
			r = 0;
			goto err;
		}
		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
			r = -EINVAL;
			goto err;
		}
		if (unlikely(log)) {
			nlogs += *log_num;
			log += *log_num;
		}
		heads[headcount].id = d;
		heads[headcount].len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
		datalen -= heads[headcount].len;
		++headcount;
		seg += in;
	}
	heads[headcount - 1].len += datalen;
	*iovcount = seg;
	if (unlikely(log))
		*log_num = nlogs;
	return headcount;
err:
	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
	return r;
}
Ejemplo n.º 6
0
/* This looks in the virtqueue and for the first available buffer, and converts
 * it to an iovec for convenient access.  Since descriptors consist of some
 * number of output then some number of input descriptors, it's actually two
 * iovecs, but we pack them into one and note how many of each there were.
 *
 * This function returns the descriptor number found, or vq->num (which
 * is never a valid descriptor number) if none was found. */
unsigned vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
			   struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size,
			   unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
			   struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num)
{
	struct vring_desc desc;
	unsigned int i, head, found = 0;
	u16 last_avail_idx;
	int ret;

	/* Check it isn't doing very strange things with descriptor numbers. */
	last_avail_idx = vq->last_avail_idx;
	if (get_user(vq->avail_idx, &vq->avail->idx)) {
		vq_err(vq, "Failed to access avail idx at %p\n",
		       &vq->avail->idx);
		return vq->num;
	}

	if ((u16)(vq->avail_idx - last_avail_idx) > vq->num) {
		vq_err(vq, "Guest moved used index from %u to %u",
		       last_avail_idx, vq->avail_idx);
		return vq->num;
	}

	/* If there's nothing new since last we looked, return invalid. */
	if (vq->avail_idx == last_avail_idx)
		return vq->num;

	/* Only get avail ring entries after they have been exposed by guest. */
	smp_rmb();

	/* Grab the next descriptor number they're advertising, and increment
	 * the index we've seen. */
	if (get_user(head, &vq->avail->ring[last_avail_idx % vq->num])) {
		vq_err(vq, "Failed to read head: idx %d address %p\n",
		       last_avail_idx,
		       &vq->avail->ring[last_avail_idx % vq->num]);
		return vq->num;
	}

	/* If their number is silly, that's an error. */
	if (head >= vq->num) {
		vq_err(vq, "Guest says index %u > %u is available",
		       head, vq->num);
		return vq->num;
	}

	/* When we start there are none of either input nor output. */
	*out_num = *in_num = 0;
	if (unlikely(log))
		*log_num = 0;

	i = head;
	do {
		unsigned iov_count = *in_num + *out_num;
		if (i >= vq->num) {
			vq_err(vq, "Desc index is %u > %u, head = %u",
			       i, vq->num, head);
			return vq->num;
		}
		if (++found > vq->num) {
			vq_err(vq, "Loop detected: last one at %u "
			       "vq size %u head %u\n",
			       i, vq->num, head);
			return vq->num;
		}
		ret = copy_from_user(&desc, vq->desc + i, sizeof desc);
		if (ret) {
			vq_err(vq, "Failed to get descriptor: idx %d addr %p\n",
			       i, vq->desc + i);
			return vq->num;
		}
		if (desc.flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) {
			ret = get_indirect(dev, vq, iov, iov_size,
					   out_num, in_num,
					   log, log_num, &desc);
			if (ret < 0) {
				vq_err(vq, "Failure detected "
				       "in indirect descriptor at idx %d\n", i);
				return vq->num;
			}
			continue;
		}

		ret = translate_desc(dev, desc.addr, desc.len, iov + iov_count,
				     iov_size - iov_count);
		if (ret < 0) {
			vq_err(vq, "Translation failure %d descriptor idx %d\n",
			       ret, i);
			return vq->num;
		}
		if (desc.flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) {
			/* If this is an input descriptor,
			 * increment that count. */
			*in_num += ret;
			if (unlikely(log)) {
				log[*log_num].addr = desc.addr;
				log[*log_num].len = desc.len;
				++*log_num;
			}
		} else {
			/* If it's an output descriptor, they're all supposed
			 * to come before any input descriptors. */
			if (*in_num) {
				vq_err(vq, "Descriptor has out after in: "
				       "idx %d\n", i);
				return vq->num;
			}
			*out_num += ret;
		}
	} while ((i = next_desc(&desc)) != -1);

	/* On success, increment avail index. */
	vq->last_avail_idx++;
	return head;
}
Ejemplo n.º 7
0
static unsigned get_indirect(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
			     struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size,
			     unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
			     struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num,
			     struct vring_desc *indirect)
{
	struct vring_desc desc;
	unsigned int i = 0, count, found = 0;
	int ret;

	/* Sanity check */
	if (indirect->len % sizeof desc) {
		vq_err(vq, "Invalid length in indirect descriptor: "
		       "len 0x%llx not multiple of 0x%zx\n",
		       (unsigned long long)indirect->len,
		       sizeof desc);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = translate_desc(dev, indirect->addr, indirect->len, vq->indirect,
			     ARRAY_SIZE(vq->indirect));
	if (ret < 0) {
		vq_err(vq, "Translation failure %d in indirect.\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	/* We will use the result as an address to read from, so most
	 * architectures only need a compiler barrier here. */
	read_barrier_depends();

	count = indirect->len / sizeof desc;
	/* Buffers are chained via a 16 bit next field, so
	 * we can have at most 2^16 of these. */
	if (count > USHORT_MAX + 1) {
		vq_err(vq, "Indirect buffer length too big: %d\n",
		       indirect->len);
		return -E2BIG;
	}

	do {
		unsigned iov_count = *in_num + *out_num;
		if (++found > count) {
			vq_err(vq, "Loop detected: last one at %u "
			       "indirect size %u\n",
			       i, count);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (memcpy_fromiovec((unsigned char *)&desc, vq->indirect,
				     sizeof desc)) {
			vq_err(vq, "Failed indirect descriptor: idx %d, %zx\n",
			       i, (size_t)indirect->addr + i * sizeof desc);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (desc.flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) {
			vq_err(vq, "Nested indirect descriptor: idx %d, %zx\n",
			       i, (size_t)indirect->addr + i * sizeof desc);
			return -EINVAL;
		}

		ret = translate_desc(dev, desc.addr, desc.len, iov + iov_count,
				     iov_size - iov_count);
		if (ret < 0) {
			vq_err(vq, "Translation failure %d indirect idx %d\n",
			       ret, i);
			return ret;
		}
		/* If this is an input descriptor, increment that count. */
		if (desc.flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) {
			*in_num += ret;
			if (unlikely(log)) {
				log[*log_num].addr = desc.addr;
				log[*log_num].len = desc.len;
				++*log_num;
			}
		} else {
			/* If it's an output descriptor, they're all supposed
			 * to come before any input descriptors. */
			if (*in_num) {
				vq_err(vq, "Indirect descriptor "
				       "has out after in: idx %d\n", i);
				return -EINVAL;
			}
			*out_num += ret;
		}
	} while ((i = next_desc(&desc)) != -1);
	return 0;
}
Ejemplo n.º 8
0
static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
	unsigned out, in, s;
	int head;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL,
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};
	size_t len, total_len = 0;
	int err, wmem;
	size_t hdr_size;
	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(vq->private_data);
	if (!sock)
		return;

	wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
	if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf) {
		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
		tx_poll_start(net, sock);
		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
		return;
	}

	use_mm(net->dev.mm);
	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	vhost_disable_notify(vq);

	if (wmem < sock->sk->sk_sndbuf / 2)
		tx_poll_stop(net);
	hdr_size = vq->hdr_size;

	for (;;) {
		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
					 &out, &in,
					 NULL, NULL);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(head < 0))
			break;
		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
		if (head == vq->num) {
			wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
			if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf * 3 / 4) {
				tx_poll_start(net, sock);
				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
				break;
			}
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(vq))) {
				vhost_disable_notify(vq);
				continue;
			}
			break;
		}
		if (in) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
			break;
		}
		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, out);
		msg.msg_iovlen = out;
		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
		/* Sanity check */
		if (!len) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
			break;
		}
		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(NULL, sock, &msg, len);
		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq);
			tx_poll_start(net, sock);
			break;
		}
		if (err != len)
			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
		vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
		total_len += len;
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	unuse_mm(net->dev.mm);
}

static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
	unsigned out, in, log, s;
	int head;
	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};

	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
		.flags = 0,
		.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
	};

	size_t len, total_len = 0;
	int err;
	size_t hdr_size;
	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(vq->private_data);
	if (!sock || skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue))
		return;

	use_mm(net->dev.mm);
	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	vhost_disable_notify(vq);
	hdr_size = vq->hdr_size;

	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
		vq->log : NULL;

	for (;;) {
		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
					 &out, &in,
					 vq_log, &log);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(head < 0))
			break;
		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
		if (head == vq->num) {
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(vq))) {
				/* They have slipped one in as we were
				 * doing that: check again. */
				vhost_disable_notify(vq);
				continue;
			}
			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
			 * they refilled. */
			break;
		}
		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
		if (out) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
			       "out %d, int %d\n",
			       out, in);
			break;
		}
		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO/mergeable rx buffers. */
		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, in);
		msg.msg_iovlen = in;
		len = iov_length(vq->iov, in);
		/* Sanity check */
		if (!len) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for RX: "
			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
			break;
		}
		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
					 len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless EAGAIN? */
		if (err < 0) {
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq);
			break;
		}
		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
		if (err > len) {
			pr_debug("Discarded truncated rx packet: "
				 " len %d > %zd\n", err, len);
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq);
			continue;
		}
		len = err;
		err = memcpy_toiovec(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, hdr_size);
		if (err) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p: %d\n",
			       vq->iov->iov_base, err);
			break;
		}
		len += hdr_size;
		vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, len);
		if (unlikely(vq_log))
			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, len);
		total_len += len;
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	unuse_mm(net->dev.mm);
}

static void handle_tx_kick(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
	struct vhost_net *net;
	vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue, poll.work);
	net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
	handle_tx(net);
}

static void handle_rx_kick(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
	struct vhost_net *net;
	vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue, poll.work);
	net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
	handle_rx(net);
}

static void handle_tx_net(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct vhost_net *net;
	net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net, poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
	handle_tx(net);
}

static void handle_rx_net(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct vhost_net *net;
	net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net, poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
	handle_rx(net);
}

static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
{
	struct vhost_net *n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
	int r;
	if (!n)
		return -ENOMEM;
	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
	r = vhost_dev_init(&n->dev, n->vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);
	if (r < 0) {
		kfree(n);
		return r;
	}

	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT);
	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN);
	n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;

	f->private_data = n;

	return 0;
}

static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	if (!vq->private_data)
		return;
	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
		tx_poll_stop(n);
		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
	} else
		vhost_poll_stop(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
}

static void vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct socket *sock = vq->private_data;
	if (!sock)
		return;
	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
		tx_poll_start(n, sock);
	} else
		vhost_poll_start(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, sock->file);
}

static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct socket *sock;

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	sock = vq->private_data;
	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
	rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, NULL);
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	return sock;
}

static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
			   struct socket **rx_sock)
{
	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
}

static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
{
	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
	vhost_poll_flush(&n->dev.vqs[index].poll);
}

static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
{
	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
}
Ejemplo n.º 9
0
/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
static void handle_rx_big(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
	unsigned out, in, log, s;
	int head;
	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};

	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
		.flags = 0,
		.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
	};

	size_t len, total_len = 0;
	int err;
	size_t hdr_size;
	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(vq->private_data);
	if (!sock || skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue))
		return;

	use_mm(net->dev.mm);
	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	vhost_disable_notify(vq);
	hdr_size = vq->vhost_hlen;

	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
		vq->log : NULL;

	for (;;) {
		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
					 &out, &in,
					 vq_log, &log);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(head < 0))
			break;
		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
		if (head == vq->num) {
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(vq))) {
				/* They have slipped one in as we were
				 * doing that: check again. */
				vhost_disable_notify(vq);
				continue;
			}
			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
			 * they refilled. */
			break;
		}
		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
		if (out) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
			       "out %d, int %d\n",
			       out, in);
			break;
		}
		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO/mergeable rx buffers. */
		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, in);
		msg.msg_iovlen = in;
		len = iov_length(vq->iov, in);
		/* Sanity check */
		if (!len) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for RX: "
			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
			break;
		}
		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
					 len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless EAGAIN? */
		if (err < 0) {
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
			break;
		}
		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
		if (err > len) {
			pr_debug("Discarded truncated rx packet: "
				 " len %d > %zd\n", err, len);
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
			continue;
		}
		len = err;
		err = memcpy_toiovec(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, hdr_size);
		if (err) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p: %d\n",
			       vq->iov->iov_base, err);
			break;
		}
		len += hdr_size;
		vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, len);
		if (unlikely(vq_log))
			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, len);
		total_len += len;
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	unuse_mm(net->dev.mm);
}

/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
static void handle_rx_mergeable(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};

	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = {
		.hdr.flags = 0,
		.hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
	};

	size_t total_len = 0;
	int err, headcount;
	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(vq->private_data);
	if (!sock || skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue))
		return;

	use_mm(net->dev.mm);
	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	vhost_disable_notify(vq);
	vhost_hlen = vq->vhost_hlen;
	sock_hlen = vq->sock_hlen;

	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
		vq->log : NULL;

	while ((sock_len = peek_head_len(sock->sk))) {
		sock_len += sock_hlen;
		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
					&in, vq_log, &log);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
			break;
		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
		if (!headcount) {
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(vq))) {
				/* They have slipped one in as we were
				 * doing that: check again. */
				vhost_disable_notify(vq);
				continue;
			}
			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
			 * they refilled. */
			break;
		}
		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen)))
			/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
			move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, vhost_hlen, in);
		else
			/* Copy the header for use in VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF:
			 * needed because sendmsg can modify msg_iov. */
			copy_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, sock_hlen, in);
		msg.msg_iovlen = in;
		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
			continue;
		}
		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen) &&
		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, 0,
				      vhost_hlen)) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p\n",
			       vq->iov->iov_base);
			break;
		}
		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
		if (vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) &&
		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&headcount,
				      offsetof(typeof(hdr), num_buffers),
				      sizeof hdr.num_buffers)) {
			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
			break;
		}
		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
					    headcount);
		if (unlikely(vq_log))
			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
		total_len += vhost_len;
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	unuse_mm(net->dev.mm);
}

static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	if (vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
		handle_rx_mergeable(net);
	else
		handle_rx_big(net);
}

static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
						  poll.work);
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);

	handle_tx(net);
}

static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
						  poll.work);
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);

	handle_rx(net);
}

static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
	handle_tx(net);
}

static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
	handle_rx(net);
}

static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
{
	struct vhost_net *n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
	struct vhost_dev *dev;
	int r;

	if (!n)
		return -ENOMEM;

	dev = &n->dev;
	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
	r = vhost_dev_init(dev, n->vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);
	if (r < 0) {
		kfree(n);
		return r;
	}

	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);
	n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;

	f->private_data = n;

	return 0;
}

static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	if (!vq->private_data)
		return;
	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
		tx_poll_stop(n);
		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
	} else
		vhost_poll_stop(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
}

static void vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct socket *sock;

	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
	if (!sock)
		return;
	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
		tx_poll_start(n, sock);
	} else
		vhost_poll_start(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, sock->file);
}

static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct socket *sock;

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
	rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, NULL);
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	return sock;
}

static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
			   struct socket **rx_sock)
{
	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
}

static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
{
	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
	vhost_poll_flush(&n->dev.vqs[index].poll);
}

static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
{
	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
}

static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
{
	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
	struct socket *tx_sock;
	struct socket *rx_sock;

	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
	vhost_net_flush(n);
	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev);
	if (tx_sock)
		fput(tx_sock->file);
	if (rx_sock)
		fput(rx_sock->file);
	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
	vhost_net_flush(n);
	kfree(n);
	return 0;
}

static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)
{
	struct {
		struct sockaddr_ll sa;
		char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
	} uaddr;
	int uaddr_len = sizeof uaddr, r;
	struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);
	if (!sock)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);

	/* Parameter checking */
	if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
		r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
		goto err;
	}

	r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa,
			       &uaddr_len, 0);
	if (r)
		goto err;

	if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) {
		r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
		goto err;
	}
	return sock;
err:
	fput(sock->file);
	return ERR_PTR(r);
}

static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)
{
	struct file *file = fget(fd);
	struct socket *sock;
	if (!file)
		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
	sock = tun_get_socket(file);
	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
		return sock;
	sock = macvtap_get_socket(file);
	if (IS_ERR(sock))
		fput(file);
	return sock;
}

static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)
{
	struct socket *sock;
	/* special case to disable backend */
	if (fd == -1)
		return NULL;
	sock = get_raw_socket(fd);
	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
		return sock;
	sock = get_tap_socket(fd);
	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
		return sock;
	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
}

static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)
{
	struct socket *sock, *oldsock;
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
	int r;

	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
	if (r)
		goto err;

	if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {
		r = -ENOBUFS;
		goto err;
	}
	vq = n->vqs + index;
	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);

	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
		r = -EFAULT;
		goto err_vq;
	}
	sock = get_socket(fd);
	if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
		r = PTR_ERR(sock);
		goto err_vq;
	}

	/* start polling new socket */
	oldsock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
					    lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
	if (sock != oldsock) {
                vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
                rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, sock);
                vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);

	if (oldsock) {
		vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index);
		fput(oldsock->file);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
	return 0;

err_vq:
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
err:
	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
	return r;
}

static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
{
	struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;
	struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;
	long err;
	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
	if (err)
		goto done;
	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
	vhost_net_flush(n);
	err = vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev);
done:
	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
	if (tx_sock)
		fput(tx_sock->file);
	if (rx_sock)
		fput(rx_sock->file);
	return err;
}

static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
{
	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;
	int i;

	hdr_len = (features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) ?
			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
	if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {
		/* vhost provides vnet_hdr */
		vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
		sock_hlen = 0;
	} else {
		/* socket provides vnet_hdr */
		vhost_hlen = 0;
		sock_hlen = hdr_len;
	}
	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) {
		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
		return -EFAULT;
	}
	n->dev.acked_features = features;
	smp_wmb();
	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;
		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;
		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
	}
	vhost_net_flush(n);
	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
	return 0;
}