Ejemplo n.º 1
0
UniValue submitblock(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
        throw runtime_error(
            "submitblock \"hexdata\" ( \"jsonparametersobject\" )\n"
            "\nAttempts to submit new block to network.\n"
            "The 'jsonparametersobject' parameter is currently ignored.\n"
            "See https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/BIP_0022 for full specification.\n"

            "\nArguments\n"
            "1. \"hexdata\"    (string, required) the hex-encoded block data to submit\n"
            "2. \"jsonparametersobject\"     (string, optional) object of optional parameters\n"
            "    {\n"
            "      \"workid\" : \"id\"    (string, optional) if the server provided a workid, it MUST be included with submissions\n"
            "    }\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("submitblock", "\"mydata\"")
            + HelpExampleRpc("submitblock", "\"mydata\"")
        );

    CBlock block;
    if (!DecodeHexBlk(block, params[0].get_str()))
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "Block decode failed");

    uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
    bool fBlockPresent = false;
    {
        LOCK(cs_main);
        BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
        if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end()) {
            CBlockIndex *pindex = mi->second;
            if (pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS))
                return "duplicate";
            if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK)
                return "duplicate-invalid";
            // Otherwise, we might only have the header - process the block before returning
            fBlockPresent = true;
        }
    }

    CValidationState state;
    submitblock_StateCatcher sc(block.GetHash());
    RegisterValidationInterface(&sc);
    bool fAccepted = ProcessNewBlock(state, NULL, &block, true, NULL);
    UnregisterValidationInterface(&sc);
    if (fBlockPresent)
    {
        if (fAccepted && !sc.found)
            return "duplicate-inconclusive";
        return "duplicate";
    }
    if (fAccepted)
    {
        if (!sc.found)
            return "inconclusive";
        state = sc.state;
    }
    return BIP22ValidationResult(state);
}
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
UniValue getblocktemplate(const JSONRPCRequest& request)
{
    if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() > 1)
        throw std::runtime_error(
            "getblocktemplate ( TemplateRequest )\n"
            "\nIf the request parameters include a 'mode' key, that is used to explicitly select between the default 'template' request or a 'proposal'.\n"
            "It returns data needed to construct a block to work on.\n"
            "For full specification, see BIPs 22, 23, 9, and 145:\n"
            "    https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0022.mediawiki\n"
            "    https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0023.mediawiki\n"
            "    https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0009.mediawiki#getblocktemplate_changes\n"
            "    https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0145.mediawiki\n"

            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. template_request         (json object, optional) A json object in the following spec\n"
            "     {\n"
            "       \"mode\":\"template\"    (string, optional) This must be set to \"template\", \"proposal\" (see BIP 23), or omitted\n"
            "       \"capabilities\":[     (array, optional) A list of strings\n"
            "           \"support\"          (string) client side supported feature, 'longpoll', 'coinbasetxn', 'coinbasevalue', 'proposal', 'serverlist', 'workid'\n"
            "           ,...\n"
            "       ],\n"
            "       \"rules\":[            (array, optional) A list of strings\n"
            "           \"support\"          (string) client side supported softfork deployment\n"
            "           ,...\n"
            "       ]\n"
            "     }\n"
            "\n"

            "\nResult:\n"
            "{\n"
            "  \"version\" : n,                    (numeric) The preferred block version\n"
            "  \"rules\" : [ \"rulename\", ... ],    (array of strings) specific block rules that are to be enforced\n"
            "  \"vbavailable\" : {                 (json object) set of pending, supported versionbit (BIP 9) softfork deployments\n"
            "      \"rulename\" : bitnumber          (numeric) identifies the bit number as indicating acceptance and readiness for the named softfork rule\n"
            "      ,...\n"
            "  },\n"
            "  \"vbrequired\" : n,                 (numeric) bit mask of versionbits the server requires set in submissions\n"
            "  \"previousblockhash\" : \"xxxx\",     (string) The hash of current highest block\n"
            "  \"transactions\" : [                (array) contents of non-coinbase transactions that should be included in the next block\n"
            "      {\n"
            "         \"data\" : \"xxxx\",             (string) transaction data encoded in hexadecimal (byte-for-byte)\n"
            "         \"txid\" : \"xxxx\",             (string) transaction id encoded in little-endian hexadecimal\n"
            "         \"hash\" : \"xxxx\",             (string) hash encoded in little-endian hexadecimal (including witness data)\n"
            "         \"depends\" : [                (array) array of numbers \n"
            "             n                          (numeric) transactions before this one (by 1-based index in 'transactions' list) that must be present in the final block if this one is\n"
            "             ,...\n"
            "         ],\n"
            "         \"fee\": n,                    (numeric) difference in value between transaction inputs and outputs (in Satoshis); for coinbase transactions, this is a negative Number of the total collected block fees (ie, not including the block subsidy); if key is not present, fee is unknown and clients MUST NOT assume there isn't one\n"
            "         \"sigops\" : n,                (numeric) total SigOps cost, as counted for purposes of block limits; if key is not present, sigop cost is unknown and clients MUST NOT assume it is zero\n"
            "         \"weight\" : n,                (numeric) total transaction weight, as counted for purposes of block limits\n"
            "         \"required\" : true|false      (boolean) if provided and true, this transaction must be in the final block\n"
            "      }\n"
            "      ,...\n"
            "  ],\n"
            "  \"coinbaseaux\" : {                 (json object) data that should be included in the coinbase's scriptSig content\n"
            "      \"flags\" : \"xx\"                  (string) key name is to be ignored, and value included in scriptSig\n"
            "  },\n"
            "  \"coinbasevalue\" : n,              (numeric) maximum allowable input to coinbase transaction, including the generation award and transaction fees (in Satoshis)\n"
            "  \"coinbasetxn\" : { ... },          (json object) information for coinbase transaction\n"
            "  \"target\" : \"xxxx\",                (string) The hash target\n"
            "  \"mintime\" : xxx,                  (numeric) The minimum timestamp appropriate for next block time in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)\n"
            "  \"mutable\" : [                     (array of string) list of ways the block template may be changed \n"
            "     \"value\"                          (string) A way the block template may be changed, e.g. 'time', 'transactions', 'prevblock'\n"
            "     ,...\n"
            "  ],\n"
            "  \"noncerange\" : \"00000000ffffffff\",(string) A range of valid nonces\n"
            "  \"sigoplimit\" : n,                 (numeric) limit of sigops in blocks\n"
            "  \"sizelimit\" : n,                  (numeric) limit of block size\n"
            "  \"weightlimit\" : n,                (numeric) limit of block weight\n"
            "  \"curtime\" : ttt,                  (numeric) current timestamp in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)\n"
            "  \"bits\" : \"xxxxxxxx\",              (string) compressed target of next block\n"
            "  \"height\" : n                      (numeric) The height of the next block\n"
            "}\n"

            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getblocktemplate", "")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getblocktemplate", "")
         );

    LOCK(cs_main);

    std::string strMode = "template";
    UniValue lpval = NullUniValue;
    std::set<std::string> setClientRules;
    int64_t nMaxVersionPreVB = -1;
    if (request.params.size() > 0)
    {
        const UniValue& oparam = request.params[0].get_obj();
        const UniValue& modeval = find_value(oparam, "mode");
        if (modeval.isStr())
            strMode = modeval.get_str();
        else if (modeval.isNull())
        {
            /* Do nothing */
        }
        else
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid mode");
        lpval = find_value(oparam, "longpollid");

        if (strMode == "proposal")
        {
            const UniValue& dataval = find_value(oparam, "data");
            if (!dataval.isStr())
                throw JSONRPCError(RPC_TYPE_ERROR, "Missing data String key for proposal");

            CBlock block;
            if (!DecodeHexBlk(block, dataval.get_str()))
                throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "Block decode failed");

            uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
            BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
            if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end()) {
                CBlockIndex *pindex = mi->second;
                if (pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS))
                    return "duplicate";
                if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK)
                    return "duplicate-invalid";
                return "duplicate-inconclusive";
            }

            CBlockIndex* const pindexPrev = chainActive.Tip();
            // TestBlockValidity only supports blocks built on the current Tip
            if (block.hashPrevBlock != pindexPrev->GetBlockHash())
                return "inconclusive-not-best-prevblk";
            CValidationState state;
            TestBlockValidity(state, Params(), block, pindexPrev, false, true);
            return BIP22ValidationResult(state);
        }

        const UniValue& aClientRules = find_value(oparam, "rules");
        if (aClientRules.isArray()) {
            for (unsigned int i = 0; i < aClientRules.size(); ++i) {
                const UniValue& v = aClientRules[i];
                setClientRules.insert(v.get_str());
            }
        } else {
            // NOTE: It is important that this NOT be read if versionbits is supported
            const UniValue& uvMaxVersion = find_value(oparam, "maxversion");
            if (uvMaxVersion.isNum()) {
                nMaxVersionPreVB = uvMaxVersion.get_int64();
            }
        }
    }

    if (strMode != "template")
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid mode");

    if(!g_connman)
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled");

    if (g_connman->GetNodeCount(CConnman::CONNECTIONS_ALL) == 0)
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED, "Bitcoin is not connected!");

    if (IsInitialBlockDownload())
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_IN_INITIAL_DOWNLOAD, "Bitcoin is downloading blocks...");

    static unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast;

    if (!lpval.isNull())
    {
        // Wait to respond until either the best block changes, OR a minute has passed and there are more transactions
        uint256 hashWatchedChain;
        boost::system_time checktxtime;
        unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP;

        if (lpval.isStr())
        {
            // Format: <hashBestChain><nTransactionsUpdatedLast>
            std::string lpstr = lpval.get_str();

            hashWatchedChain.SetHex(lpstr.substr(0, 64));
            nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP = atoi64(lpstr.substr(64));
        }
        else
        {
            // NOTE: Spec does not specify behaviour for non-string longpollid, but this makes testing easier
            hashWatchedChain = chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash();
            nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP = nTransactionsUpdatedLast;
        }

        // Release the wallet and main lock while waiting
        LEAVE_CRITICAL_SECTION(cs_main);
        {
            checktxtime = boost::get_system_time() + boost::posix_time::minutes(1);

            boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> lock(csBestBlock);
            while (chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash() == hashWatchedChain && IsRPCRunning())
            {
                if (!cvBlockChange.timed_wait(lock, checktxtime))
                {
                    // Timeout: Check transactions for update
                    if (mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated() != nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP)
                        break;
                    checktxtime += boost::posix_time::seconds(10);
                }
            }
        }
        ENTER_CRITICAL_SECTION(cs_main);

        if (!IsRPCRunning())
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED, "Shutting down");
        // TODO: Maybe recheck connections/IBD and (if something wrong) send an expires-immediately template to stop miners?
    }

    const struct BIP9DeploymentInfo& segwit_info1 = VersionBitsDeploymentInfo[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_SEGWIT];
    const struct BIP9DeploymentInfo& segwit_info2 = VersionBitsDeploymentInfo[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_SEGWIT_AND_2MB_BLOCKS];
	
    // If the caller is indicating segwit support, then allow CreateNewBlock()
    // to select witness transactions, after segwit activates (otherwise
    // don't).
    bool fSupportsSegwit1 = setClientRules.find(segwit_info1.name) != setClientRules.end();
    bool fSupportsSegwit2 = setClientRules.find(segwit_info2.name) != setClientRules.end();
    bool fSupportsSegwit =  fSupportsSegwit1 || fSupportsSegwit2 ;
    // Update block
    static CBlockIndex* pindexPrev;
    static int64_t nStart;
    static std::unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate;
    // Cache whether the last invocation was with segwit support, to avoid returning
    // a segwit-block to a non-segwit caller.
    static bool fLastTemplateSupportsSegwit = true;
    if (pindexPrev != chainActive.Tip() ||
        (mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated() != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 5) ||
        fLastTemplateSupportsSegwit != fSupportsSegwit)
    {
        // Clear pindexPrev so future calls make a new block, despite any failures from here on
        pindexPrev = nullptr;

        // Store the pindexBest used before CreateNewBlock, to avoid races
        nTransactionsUpdatedLast = mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated();
        CBlockIndex* pindexPrevNew = chainActive.Tip();
        nStart = GetTime();
        fLastTemplateSupportsSegwit = fSupportsSegwit;

        // Create new block
        CScript scriptDummy = CScript() << OP_TRUE;
        pblocktemplate = BlockAssembler(Params()).CreateNewBlock(scriptDummy, fSupportsSegwit);
        if (!pblocktemplate)
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "Out of memory");

        // Need to update only after we know CreateNewBlock succeeded
        pindexPrev = pindexPrevNew;
    }
    CBlock* pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
    const Consensus::Params& consensusParams = Params().GetConsensus();

    // Update nTime
    UpdateTime(pblock, consensusParams, pindexPrev);
    pblock->nNonce = 0;

    // NOTE: If at some point we support pre-segwit miners post-segwit-activation, this needs to take segwit support into consideration
    const bool fPreSegWit = !IsWitnessEnabled(pindexPrev, consensusParams);
    const bool fPre2MbBlock = !Is2MbBlocksEnabled(pindexPrev, consensusParams);

    UniValue aCaps(UniValue::VARR); aCaps.push_back("proposal");

    UniValue transactions(UniValue::VARR);
    std::map<uint256, int64_t> setTxIndex;
    int i = 0;
    for (const auto& it : pblock->vtx) {
        const CTransaction& tx = *it;
        uint256 txHash = tx.GetHash();
        setTxIndex[txHash] = i++;

        if (tx.IsCoinBase())
            continue;

        UniValue entry(UniValue::VOBJ);

        entry.push_back(Pair("data", EncodeHexTx(tx)));
        entry.push_back(Pair("txid", txHash.GetHex()));
        entry.push_back(Pair("hash", tx.GetWitnessHash().GetHex()));

        UniValue deps(UniValue::VARR);
        BOOST_FOREACH (const CTxIn &in, tx.vin)
        {
            if (setTxIndex.count(in.prevout.hash))
                deps.push_back(setTxIndex[in.prevout.hash]);
        }
        entry.push_back(Pair("depends", deps));

        int index_in_template = i - 1;
        entry.push_back(Pair("fee", pblocktemplate->vTxFees[index_in_template]));
        int64_t nTxSigOps = pblocktemplate->vTxSigOpsCost[index_in_template];
        if (fPreSegWit) {
            assert(nTxSigOps % WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR == 0);
            nTxSigOps /= WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR;
        }
        entry.push_back(Pair("sigops", nTxSigOps));
        entry.push_back(Pair("weight", GetTransactionWeight(tx)));

        transactions.push_back(entry);
    }

    UniValue aux(UniValue::VOBJ);
    aux.push_back(Pair("flags", HexStr(COINBASE_FLAGS.begin(), COINBASE_FLAGS.end())));

    arith_uint256 hashTarget = arith_uint256().SetCompact(pblock->nBits);

    UniValue aMutable(UniValue::VARR);
    aMutable.push_back("time");
    aMutable.push_back("transactions");
    aMutable.push_back("prevblock");

    UniValue result(UniValue::VOBJ);
    result.push_back(Pair("capabilities", aCaps));

    UniValue aRules(UniValue::VARR);
    UniValue vbavailable(UniValue::VOBJ);
    for (int j = 0; j < (int)Consensus::MAX_VERSION_BITS_DEPLOYMENTS; ++j) {
        Consensus::DeploymentPos pos = Consensus::DeploymentPos(j);
        ThresholdState state = VersionBitsState(pindexPrev, consensusParams, pos, versionbitscache);
        switch (state) {
            case THRESHOLD_DEFINED:
            case THRESHOLD_FAILED:
                // Not exposed to GBT at all
                break;
            case THRESHOLD_LOCKED_IN:
                // Ensure bit is set in block version
                pblock->nVersion |= VersionBitsMask(consensusParams, pos);
                // FALL THROUGH to get vbavailable set...
            case THRESHOLD_STARTED:
            {
                const struct BIP9DeploymentInfo& vbinfo = VersionBitsDeploymentInfo[pos];
                vbavailable.push_back(Pair(gbt_vb_name(pos), consensusParams.vDeployments[pos].bit));
                if (setClientRules.find(vbinfo.name) == setClientRules.end()) {
                    if (!vbinfo.gbt_force) {
                        // If the client doesn't support this, don't indicate it in the [default] version
                        pblock->nVersion &= ~VersionBitsMask(consensusParams, pos);
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
            case THRESHOLD_ACTIVE:
            {
                // Add to rules only
                const struct BIP9DeploymentInfo& vbinfo = VersionBitsDeploymentInfo[pos];
                aRules.push_back(gbt_vb_name(pos));
                if (setClientRules.find(vbinfo.name) == setClientRules.end()) {
                    // Not supported by the client; make sure it's safe to proceed
                    if (!vbinfo.gbt_force) {
                        // If we do anything other than throw an exception here, be sure version/force isn't sent to old clients
                        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, strprintf("Support for '%s' rule requires explicit client support", vbinfo.name));
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    result.push_back(Pair("version", pblock->nVersion));
    result.push_back(Pair("rules", aRules));
    result.push_back(Pair("vbavailable", vbavailable));
    result.push_back(Pair("vbrequired", int(0)));

    if (nMaxVersionPreVB >= 2) {
        // If VB is supported by the client, nMaxVersionPreVB is -1, so we won't get here
        // Because BIP 34 changed how the generation transaction is serialized, we can only use version/force back to v2 blocks
        // This is safe to do [otherwise-]unconditionally only because we are throwing an exception above if a non-force deployment gets activated
        // Note that this can probably also be removed entirely after the first BIP9 non-force deployment (ie, probably segwit) gets activated
        aMutable.push_back("version/force");
    }

    result.push_back(Pair("previousblockhash", pblock->hashPrevBlock.GetHex()));
    result.push_back(Pair("transactions", transactions));
    result.push_back(Pair("coinbaseaux", aux));
    result.push_back(Pair("coinbasevalue", (int64_t)pblock->vtx[0]->vout[0].nValue));
    result.push_back(Pair("longpollid", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().GetHex() + i64tostr(nTransactionsUpdatedLast)));
    result.push_back(Pair("target", hashTarget.GetHex()));
    result.push_back(Pair("mintime", (int64_t)pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1));
    result.push_back(Pair("mutable", aMutable));
    result.push_back(Pair("noncerange", "00000000ffffffff"));
    int64_t nSigOpLimit;
    if (fPreSegWit) {
        nSigOpLimit = MAX_BLOCK1_SIGOPS_COST;
        assert(nSigOpLimit % WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR == 0);
        nSigOpLimit /= WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR;
    } else if (fPre2MbBlock) {
        nSigOpLimit = MAX_BLOCK1_SIGOPS_COST;
    } else {
        nSigOpLimit = MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_COST;
    }
    result.push_back(Pair("sigoplimit", nSigOpLimit));
    if (fPreSegWit) {
        result.push_back(Pair("sizelimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK1_BASE_SIZE));
    } else if (fPre2MbBlock) {
        result.push_back(Pair("sizelimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK1_SERIALIZED_SIZE));
        result.push_back(Pair("weightlimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK1_WEIGHT));
    } else {
        result.push_back(Pair("sizelimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK_SERIALIZED_SIZE));
        result.push_back(Pair("weightlimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK_WEIGHT));
    }
    result.push_back(Pair("curtime", pblock->GetBlockTime()));
    result.push_back(Pair("bits", strprintf("%08x", pblock->nBits)));
    result.push_back(Pair("height", (int64_t)(pindexPrev->nHeight+1)));

    if (!pblocktemplate->vchCoinbaseCommitment.empty() && fSupportsSegwit) {
        result.push_back(Pair("default_witness_commitment", HexStr(pblocktemplate->vchCoinbaseCommitment.begin(), pblocktemplate->vchCoinbaseCommitment.end())));
    }

    return result;
}
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
UniValue getblocktemplate(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() > 1)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getblocktemplate ( \"jsonrequestobject\" )\n"
            "\nIf the request parameters include a 'mode' key, that is used to explicitly select between the default 'template' request or a 'proposal'.\n"
            "It returns data needed to construct a block to work on.\n"
            "See https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/BIP_0022 for full specification.\n"

            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. \"jsonrequestobject\"       (string, optional) A json object in the following spec\n"
            "     {\n"
            "       \"mode\":\"template\"    (string, optional) This must be set to \"template\" or omitted\n"
            "       \"capabilities\":[       (array, optional) A list of strings\n"
            "           \"support\"           (string) client side supported feature, 'longpoll', 'coinbasetxn', 'coinbasevalue', 'proposal', 'serverlist', 'workid'\n"
            "           ,...\n"
            "         ]\n"
            "     }\n"
            "\n"

            "\nResult:\n"
            "{\n"
            "  \"version\" : n,                    (numeric) The block version\n"
            "  \"previousblockhash\" : \"xxxx\",    (string) The hash of current highest block\n"
            "  \"transactions\" : [                (array) contents of non-coinbase transactions that should be included in the next block\n"
            "      {\n"
            "         \"data\" : \"xxxx\",          (string) transaction data encoded in hexadecimal (byte-for-byte)\n"
            "         \"hash\" : \"xxxx\",          (string) hash/id encoded in little-endian hexadecimal\n"
            "         \"depends\" : [              (array) array of numbers \n"
            "             n                        (numeric) transactions before this one (by 1-based index in 'transactions' list) that must be present in the final block if this one is\n"
            "             ,...\n"
            "         ],\n"
            "         \"fee\": n,                   (numeric) difference in value between transaction inputs and outputs (in Satoshis); for coinbase transactions, this is a negative Number of the total collected block fees (ie, not including the block subsidy); if key is not present, fee is unknown and clients MUST NOT assume there isn't one\n"
            "         \"sigops\" : n,               (numeric) total number of SigOps, as counted for purposes of block limits; if key is not present, sigop count is unknown and clients MUST NOT assume there aren't any\n"
            "         \"required\" : true|false     (boolean) if provided and true, this transaction must be in the final block\n"
            "      }\n"
            "      ,...\n"
            "  ],\n"
            "  \"coinbaseaux\" : {                  (json object) data that should be included in the coinbase's scriptSig content\n"
            "      \"flags\" : \"flags\"            (string) \n"
            "  },\n"
            "  \"coinbasevalue\" : n,               (numeric) maximum allowable input to coinbase transaction, including the generation award and transaction fees (in Satoshis)\n"
            "  \"coinbasetxn\" : { ... },           (json object) information for coinbase transaction\n"
            "  \"target\" : \"xxxx\",               (string) The hash target\n"
            "  \"mintime\" : xxx,                   (numeric) The minimum timestamp appropriate for next block time in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)\n"
            "  \"mutable\" : [                      (array of string) list of ways the block template may be changed \n"
            "     \"value\"                         (string) A way the block template may be changed, e.g. 'time', 'transactions', 'prevblock'\n"
            "     ,...\n"
            "  ],\n"
            "  \"noncerange\" : \"00000000ffffffff\",   (string) A range of valid nonces\n"
            "  \"sigoplimit\" : n,                 (numeric) limit of sigops in blocks\n"
            "  \"sizelimit\" : n,                  (numeric) limit of block size\n"
            "  \"curtime\" : ttt,                  (numeric) current timestamp in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)\n"
            "  \"bits\" : \"xxx\",                 (string) compressed target of next block\n"
            "  \"height\" : n                      (numeric) The height of the next block\n"
            "}\n"

            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getblocktemplate", "")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getblocktemplate", "")
         );

    LOCK(cs_main);

    std::string strMode = "template";
    UniValue lpval = NullUniValue;
    if (params.size() > 0)
    {
        const UniValue& oparam = params[0].get_obj();
        const UniValue& modeval = find_value(oparam, "mode");
        if (modeval.isStr())
            strMode = modeval.get_str();
        else if (modeval.isNull())
        {
            /* Do nothing */
        }
        else
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid mode");
        lpval = find_value(oparam, "longpollid");

        if (strMode == "proposal")
        {
            const UniValue& dataval = find_value(oparam, "data");
            if (!dataval.isStr())
                throw JSONRPCError(RPC_TYPE_ERROR, "Missing data String key for proposal");

            CBlock block;
            if (!DecodeHexBlk(block, dataval.get_str()))
                throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "Block decode failed");

            uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
            BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
            if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end()) {
                CBlockIndex *pindex = mi->second;
                if (pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS))
                    return "duplicate";
                if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK)
                    return "duplicate-invalid";
                return "duplicate-inconclusive";
            }

            CBlockIndex* const pindexPrev = chainActive.Tip();
            // TestBlockValidity only supports blocks built on the current Tip
            if (block.hashPrevBlock != pindexPrev->GetBlockHash())
                return "inconclusive-not-best-prevblk";
            CValidationState state;
            TestBlockValidity(state, block, pindexPrev, false, true);
            return BIP22ValidationResult(state);
        }
    }

    if (strMode != "template")
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid mode");

    if (vNodes.empty())
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED, "Namecoin is not connected!");

    if (IsInitialBlockDownload())
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_IN_INITIAL_DOWNLOAD, "Namecoin is downloading blocks...");

    static unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast;

    if (!lpval.isNull())
    {
        // Wait to respond until either the best block changes, OR a minute has passed and there are more transactions
        uint256 hashWatchedChain;
        boost::system_time checktxtime;
        unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP;

        if (lpval.isStr())
        {
            // Format: <hashBestChain><nTransactionsUpdatedLast>
            std::string lpstr = lpval.get_str();

            hashWatchedChain.SetHex(lpstr.substr(0, 64));
            nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP = atoi64(lpstr.substr(64));
        }
        else
        {
            // NOTE: Spec does not specify behaviour for non-string longpollid, but this makes testing easier
            hashWatchedChain = chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash();
            nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP = nTransactionsUpdatedLast;
        }

        // Release the wallet and main lock while waiting
        LEAVE_CRITICAL_SECTION(cs_main);
        {
            checktxtime = boost::get_system_time() + boost::posix_time::minutes(1);

            boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> lock(csBestBlock);
            while (chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash() == hashWatchedChain && IsRPCRunning())
            {
                if (!cvBlockChange.timed_wait(lock, checktxtime))
                {
                    // Timeout: Check transactions for update
                    if (mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated() != nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP)
                        break;
                    checktxtime += boost::posix_time::seconds(10);
                }
            }
        }
        ENTER_CRITICAL_SECTION(cs_main);

        if (!IsRPCRunning())
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED, "Shutting down");
        // TODO: Maybe recheck connections/IBD and (if something wrong) send an expires-immediately template to stop miners?
    }

    // Update block
    static CBlockIndex* pindexPrev;
    static int64_t nStart;
    static CBlockTemplate* pblocktemplate;
    if (pindexPrev != chainActive.Tip() ||
        (mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated() != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 5))
    {
        // Clear pindexPrev so future calls make a new block, despite any failures from here on
        pindexPrev = NULL;

        // Store the pindexBest used before CreateNewBlock, to avoid races
        nTransactionsUpdatedLast = mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated();
        CBlockIndex* pindexPrevNew = chainActive.Tip();
        nStart = GetTime();

        // Create new block
        if(pblocktemplate)
        {
            delete pblocktemplate;
            pblocktemplate = NULL;
        }
        CScript scriptDummy = CScript() << OP_TRUE;
        pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(scriptDummy);
        if (!pblocktemplate)
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "Out of memory");

        // Need to update only after we know CreateNewBlock succeeded
        pindexPrev = pindexPrevNew;
    }
    CBlock* pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience

    // Update nTime
    UpdateTime(pblock, Params().GetConsensus(), pindexPrev);
    pblock->nNonce = 0;

    UniValue aCaps(UniValue::VARR); aCaps.push_back("proposal");

    UniValue transactions(UniValue::VARR);
    map<uint256, int64_t> setTxIndex;
    int i = 0;
    BOOST_FOREACH (const CTransaction& tx, pblock->vtx) {
        uint256 txHash = tx.GetHash();
        setTxIndex[txHash] = i++;

        if (tx.IsCoinBase())
            continue;

        UniValue entry(UniValue::VOBJ);

        entry.push_back(Pair("data", EncodeHexTx(tx)));

        entry.push_back(Pair("hash", txHash.GetHex()));

        UniValue deps(UniValue::VARR);
        BOOST_FOREACH (const CTxIn &in, tx.vin)
        {
            if (setTxIndex.count(in.prevout.hash))
                deps.push_back(setTxIndex[in.prevout.hash]);
        }
        entry.push_back(Pair("depends", deps));

        int index_in_template = i - 1;
        entry.push_back(Pair("fee", pblocktemplate->vTxFees[index_in_template]));
        entry.push_back(Pair("sigops", pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps[index_in_template]));

        transactions.push_back(entry);
    }

    UniValue aux(UniValue::VOBJ);
    aux.push_back(Pair("flags", HexStr(COINBASE_FLAGS.begin(), COINBASE_FLAGS.end())));

    arith_uint256 hashTarget = arith_uint256().SetCompact(pblock->nBits);

    static UniValue aMutable(UniValue::VARR);
    if (aMutable.empty())
    {
        aMutable.push_back("time");
        aMutable.push_back("transactions");
        aMutable.push_back("prevblock");
    }

    UniValue result(UniValue::VOBJ);
    result.push_back(Pair("capabilities", aCaps));
    result.push_back(Pair("version", pblock->nVersion.GetFullVersion()));
    result.push_back(Pair("previousblockhash", pblock->hashPrevBlock.GetHex()));
    result.push_back(Pair("transactions", transactions));
    result.push_back(Pair("coinbaseaux", aux));
    result.push_back(Pair("coinbasevalue", (int64_t)pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].nValue));
    result.push_back(Pair("longpollid", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().GetHex() + i64tostr(nTransactionsUpdatedLast)));
    result.push_back(Pair("target", hashTarget.GetHex()));
    result.push_back(Pair("mintime", (int64_t)pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1));
    result.push_back(Pair("mutable", aMutable));
    result.push_back(Pair("noncerange", "00000000ffffffff"));
    result.push_back(Pair("sigoplimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS));
    result.push_back(Pair("sizelimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK_SIZE));
    result.push_back(Pair("curtime", pblock->GetBlockTime()));
    result.push_back(Pair("bits", strprintf("%08x", pblock->nBits)));
    result.push_back(Pair("height", (int64_t)(pindexPrev->nHeight+1)));

    return result;
}
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
UniValue submitblock(const JSONRPCRequest& request)
{
    // We allow 2 arguments for compliance with BIP22. Argument 2 is ignored.
    if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() < 1 || request.params.size() > 2) {
        throw std::runtime_error(
            "submitblock \"hexdata\"  ( \"dummy\" )\n"
            "\nAttempts to submit new block to network.\n"
            "See https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/BIP_0022 for full specification.\n"

            "\nArguments\n"
            "1. \"hexdata\"        (string, required) the hex-encoded block data to submit\n"
            "2. \"dummy\"          (optional) dummy value, for compatibility with BIP22. This value is ignored.\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("submitblock", "\"mydata\"")
            + HelpExampleRpc("submitblock", "\"mydata\"")
        );
    }

    std::shared_ptr<CBlock> blockptr = std::make_shared<CBlock>();
    CBlock& block = *blockptr;
    if (!DecodeHexBlk(block, request.params[0].get_str())) {
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "Block decode failed");
    }

    if (block.vtx.empty() || !block.vtx[0]->IsCoinBase()) {
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "Block does not start with a coinbase");
    }

    uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
    bool fBlockPresent = false;
    {
        LOCK(cs_main);
        BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
        if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end()) {
            CBlockIndex *pindex = mi->second;
            if (pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS)) {
                return "duplicate";
            }
            if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK) {
                return "duplicate-invalid";
            }
            // Otherwise, we might only have the header - process the block before returning
            fBlockPresent = true;
        }
    }

    {
        LOCK(cs_main);
        BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(block.hashPrevBlock);
        if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end()) {
            UpdateUncommittedBlockStructures(block, mi->second, Params().GetConsensus());
        }
    }

    submitblock_StateCatcher sc(block.GetHash());
    RegisterValidationInterface(&sc);
    bool fAccepted = ProcessNewBlock(Params(), blockptr, true, nullptr);
    UnregisterValidationInterface(&sc);
    if (fBlockPresent) {
        if (fAccepted && !sc.found) {
            return "duplicate-inconclusive";
        }
        return "duplicate";
    }
    if (!sc.found) {
        return "inconclusive";
    }
    return BIP22ValidationResult(sc.state);
}