STATIC
EFI_STATUS
InitializeEmmcDevice (
IN MMC_HOST_INSTANCE *MmcHostInstance
)
{
EFI_MMC_HOST_PROTOCOL *Host;
EFI_STATUS Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
ECSD *ECSDData;
UINT32 BusClockFreq, Idx, BusMode;
UINT32 TimingMode[4] = {EMMCHS52DDR1V2, EMMCHS52DDR1V8, EMMCHS52, EMMCHS26};
Host = MmcHostInstance->MmcHost;
ECSDData = MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.ECSDData;
if (ECSDData->DEVICE_TYPE == EMMCBACKWARD)
return EFI_SUCCESS;
if (!MMC_HOST_HAS_SETIOS(Host)) {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
Status = EmmcSetEXTCSD (MmcHostInstance, EXTCSD_HS_TIMING, EMMC_TIMING_HS);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "InitializeEmmcDevice(): Failed to switch high speed mode, Status:%r.\n", Status));
return Status;
}
for (Idx = 0; Idx < 4; Idx++) {
switch (TimingMode[Idx]) {
case EMMCHS52DDR1V2:
case EMMCHS52DDR1V8:
case EMMCHS52:
BusClockFreq = 52000000;
break;
case EMMCHS26:
BusClockFreq = 26000000;
break;
default:
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
Status = Host->SetIos (Host, BusClockFreq, 8, TimingMode[Idx]);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
switch (TimingMode[Idx]) {
case EMMCHS52DDR1V2:
case EMMCHS52DDR1V8:
BusMode = EMMC_BUS_WIDTH_DDR_8BIT;
break;
case EMMCHS52:
case EMMCHS26:
BusMode = EMMC_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT;
break;
default:
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
Status = EmmcSetEXTCSD (MmcHostInstance, EXTCSD_BUS_WIDTH, BusMode);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "InitializeEmmcDevice(): Failed to set EXTCSD bus width, Status:%r\n", Status));
}
return Status;
}
}
return Status;
}
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
InitializeSdMmcDevice (
IN MMC_HOST_INSTANCE *MmcHostInstance
)
{
UINT32 CmdArg;
UINT32 Response[4];
UINT32 Buffer[128];
UINTN BlockSize;
UINTN CardSize;
UINTN NumBlocks;
BOOLEAN CccSwitch;
SCR Scr;
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_MMC_HOST_PROTOCOL *MmcHost;
MmcHost = MmcHostInstance->MmcHost;
// Send a command to get Card specific data
CmdArg = MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.RCA << 16;
Status = MmcHost->SendCommand (MmcHost, MMC_CMD9, CmdArg);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR, "InitializeSdMmcDevice(MMC_CMD9): Error, Status=%r\n", Status));
return Status;
}
// Read Response
Status = MmcHost->ReceiveResponse (MmcHost, MMC_RESPONSE_TYPE_CSD, Response);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR, "InitializeSdMmcDevice(): Failed to receive CSD, Status=%r\n", Status));
return Status;
}
PrintCSD (Response);
if (MMC_CSD_GET_CCC(Response) & SD_CCC_SWITCH) {
CccSwitch = TRUE;
} else {
CccSwitch = FALSE;
}
if (MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.CardType == SD_CARD_2_HIGH) {
CardSize = HC_MMC_CSD_GET_DEVICESIZE (Response);
NumBlocks = ((CardSize + 1) * 1024);
BlockSize = 1 << MMC_CSD_GET_READBLLEN (Response);
} else {
CardSize = MMC_CSD_GET_DEVICESIZE (Response);
NumBlocks = (CardSize + 1) * (1 << (MMC_CSD_GET_DEVICESIZEMULT (Response) + 2));
BlockSize = 1 << MMC_CSD_GET_READBLLEN (Response);
}
// For >=2G card, BlockSize may be 1K, but the transfer size is 512 bytes.
if (BlockSize > 512) {
NumBlocks = MultU64x32 (NumBlocks, BlockSize / 512);
BlockSize = 512;
}
MmcHostInstance->BlockIo.Media->LastBlock = (NumBlocks - 1);
MmcHostInstance->BlockIo.Media->BlockSize = BlockSize;
MmcHostInstance->BlockIo.Media->ReadOnly = MmcHost->IsReadOnly (MmcHost);
MmcHostInstance->BlockIo.Media->MediaPresent = TRUE;
MmcHostInstance->BlockIo.Media->MediaId++;
CmdArg = MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.RCA << 16;
Status = MmcHost->SendCommand (MmcHost, MMC_CMD7, CmdArg);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR, "InitializeSdMmcDevice(MMC_CMD7): Error and Status = %r\n", Status));
return Status;
}
Status = MmcHost->SendCommand (MmcHost, MMC_CMD55, CmdArg);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a(MMC_CMD55): Error and Status = %r\n", Status));
return Status;
}
Status = MmcHost->ReceiveResponse (MmcHost, MMC_RESPONSE_TYPE_R1, Response);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a(MMC_CMD55): Error and Status = %r\n", Status));
return Status;
}
if ((Response[0] & MMC_STATUS_APP_CMD) == 0) {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/* SCR */
Status = MmcHost->SendCommand (MmcHost, MMC_ACMD51, 0);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a(MMC_ACMD51): Error and Status = %r\n", __func__, Status));
return Status;
} else {
Status = MmcHost->ReadBlockData (MmcHost, 0, 8, Buffer);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a(MMC_ACMD51): ReadBlockData Error and Status = %r\n", __func__, Status));
return Status;
}
CopyMem (&Scr, Buffer, 8);
if (Scr.SD_SPEC == 2) {
if (Scr.SD_SPEC3 == 1) {
if (Scr.SD_SPEC4 == 1) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Found SD Card for Spec Version 4.xx\n"));
} else {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Found SD Card for Spec Version 3.0x\n"));
}
} else {
if (Scr.SD_SPEC4 == 0) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Found SD Card for Spec Version 2.0\n"));
} else {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "Found invalid SD Card\n"));
}
}
} else {
if ((Scr.SD_SPEC3 == 0) && (Scr.SD_SPEC4 == 0)) {
if (Scr.SD_SPEC == 1) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Found SD Card for Spec Version 1.10\n"));
} else {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Found SD Card for Spec Version 1.0\n"));
}
} else {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "Found invalid SD Card\n"));
}
}
}
if (CccSwitch) {
/* SD Switch, Mode:1, Group:0, Value:1 */
CmdArg = 1 << 31 | 0x00FFFFFF;
CmdArg &= ~(0xF << (0 * 4));
CmdArg |= 1 << (0 * 4);
Status = MmcHost->SendCommand (MmcHost, MMC_CMD6, CmdArg);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a(MMC_CMD6): Error and Status = %r\n", Status));
return Status;
} else {
Status = MmcHost->ReadBlockData (MmcHost, 0, 64, Buffer);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a(MMC_CMD6): ReadBlockData Error and Status = %r\n", Status));
return Status;
}
}
}
if (Scr.SD_BUS_WIDTHS & SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT) {
CmdArg = MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.RCA << 16;
Status = MmcHost->SendCommand (MmcHost, MMC_CMD55, CmdArg);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a(MMC_CMD55): Error and Status = %r\n", Status));
return Status;
}
/* Width: 4 */
Status = MmcHost->SendCommand (MmcHost, MMC_CMD6, 2);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a(MMC_CMD6): Error and Status = %r\n", Status));
return Status;
}
}
if (MMC_HOST_HAS_SETIOS(MmcHost)) {
Status = MmcHost->SetIos (MmcHost, 26 * 1000 * 1000, 4, EMMCBACKWARD);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a(SetIos): Error and Status = %r\n", Status));
return Status;
}
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
EmmcIdentificationMode (
IN MMC_HOST_INSTANCE *MmcHostInstance,
IN OCR_RESPONSE Response
)
{
EFI_MMC_HOST_PROTOCOL *Host;
EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *Media;
EFI_STATUS Status;
EMMC_DEVICE_STATE State;
UINT32 RCA;
Host = MmcHostInstance->MmcHost;
Media = MmcHostInstance->BlockIo.Media;
// Fetch card identity register
Status = Host->SendCommand (Host, MMC_CMD2, 0);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): Failed to send CMD2, Status=%r.\n", Status));
return Status;
}
Status = Host->ReceiveResponse (Host, MMC_RESPONSE_TYPE_R2, (UINT32 *)&(MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.CIDData));
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): CID retrieval error, Status=%r.\n", Status));
return Status;
}
// Assign a relative address value to the card
MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.RCA = ++mEmmcRcaCount; // TODO: might need a more sophisticated way of doing this
RCA = MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.RCA << RCA_SHIFT_OFFSET;
Status = Host->SendCommand (Host, MMC_CMD3, RCA);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): RCA set error, Status=%r.\n", Status));
return Status;
}
// Fetch card specific data
Status = Host->SendCommand (Host, MMC_CMD9, RCA);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): Failed to send CMD9, Status=%r.\n", Status));
return Status;
}
Status = Host->ReceiveResponse (Host, MMC_RESPONSE_TYPE_R2, (UINT32 *)&(MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.CSDData));
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): CSD retrieval error, Status=%r.\n", Status));
return Status;
}
// Select the card
Status = Host->SendCommand (Host, MMC_CMD7, RCA);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): Card selection error, Status=%r.\n", Status));
}
if (MMC_HOST_HAS_SETIOS(Host)) {
// Set 1-bit bus width
Status = Host->SetIos (Host, 0, 1, EMMCBACKWARD);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): Set 1-bit bus width error, Status=%r.\n", Status));
return Status;
}
// Set 1-bit bus width for EXTCSD
Status = EmmcSetEXTCSD (MmcHostInstance, EXTCSD_BUS_WIDTH, EMMC_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): Set extcsd bus width error, Status=%r.\n", Status));
return Status;
}
}
// Fetch ECSD
MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.ECSDData = AllocatePages (EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (sizeof (ECSD)));
if (MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.ECSDData == NULL) {
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
Status = Host->SendCommand (Host, MMC_CMD8, 0);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): ECSD fetch error, Status=%r.\n", Status));
}
Status = Host->ReadBlockData (Host, 0, 512, (UINT32 *)MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.ECSDData);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): ECSD read error, Status=%r.\n", Status));
goto FreePageExit;
}
// Make sure device exiting data mode
do {
Status = EmmcGetDeviceState (MmcHostInstance, &State);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "EmmcIdentificationMode(): Failed to get device state, Status=%r.\n", Status));
goto FreePageExit;
}
} while (State == EMMC_DATA_STATE);
// Set up media
Media->BlockSize = EMMC_CARD_SIZE; // 512-byte support is mandatory for eMMC cards
Media->MediaId = MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.CIDData.PSN;
Media->ReadOnly = MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.CSDData.PERM_WRITE_PROTECT;
Media->LogicalBlocksPerPhysicalBlock = 1;
Media->IoAlign = 4;
// Compute last block using bits [215:212] of the ECSD
Media->LastBlock = MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.ECSDData->SECTOR_COUNT - 1; // eMMC isn't supposed to report this for
// Cards <2GB in size, but the model does.
// Setup card type
MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.CardType = EMMC_CARD;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
FreePageExit:
FreePages (MmcHostInstance->CardInfo.ECSDData, EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (sizeof (ECSD)));
return Status;
}