VOID Trace (TRACE trace, VOID *v) { for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { xed_iclass_enum_t iclass1 = static_cast<xed_iclass_enum_t>(INS_Opcode(ins)); if (iclass1 == XED_ICLASS_FLD1 && INS_Valid(INS_Next(ins))) { xed_iclass_enum_t iclass2 = static_cast<xed_iclass_enum_t>(INS_Opcode(INS_Next(ins))); if (iclass2 == XED_ICLASS_FLD1 && INS_Valid(INS_Next(INS_Next(ins)))) { xed_iclass_enum_t iclass3 = static_cast<xed_iclass_enum_t>(INS_Opcode(INS_Next(INS_Next(ins)))); if (iclass3 == XED_ICLASS_FLD1) { printf ("tool: found fld1 sequence at %p\n", (void *)INS_Address(INS_Next(INS_Next(ins)))); fflush (stdout); // Insert an analysis call that will cause the xmm scratch registers to be spilled INS_InsertCall(INS_Next(INS_Next(ins)), IPOINT_AFTER, (AFUNPTR)SetXmmScratchesFun, IARG_END); return; } } } } } }
VOID Trace (TRACE trace, VOID *v) { for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { xed_iclass_enum_t iclass1 = static_cast<xed_iclass_enum_t>(INS_Opcode(ins)); if (iclass1 == XED_ICLASS_FLD1 && INS_Valid(INS_Next(ins))) { xed_iclass_enum_t iclass2 = static_cast<xed_iclass_enum_t>(INS_Opcode(INS_Next(ins))); if (iclass2 == XED_ICLASS_FLD1 && INS_Valid(INS_Next(INS_Next(ins)))) { xed_iclass_enum_t iclass3 = static_cast<xed_iclass_enum_t>(INS_Opcode(INS_Next(INS_Next(ins)))); if (iclass3 == XED_ICLASS_FLD1) { printf ("found fld1 sequence at %lx\n", (unsigned long)INS_Address(INS_Next(INS_Next(ins)))); { INS_InsertCall(INS_Next(INS_Next(ins)), IPOINT_AFTER, AFUNPTR(CallToFldzToTop3), IARG_END); printf ("Inserted call1 to FldzToTop3 after instruction at %lx\n", (unsigned long)INS_Address(INS_Next(INS_Next(ins)))); } } } } } } }
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { BBL_InsertCall(bbl, IPOINT_ANYWHERE, (AFUNPTR)LogBBL, IARG_FAST_ANALYSIS_CALL, IARG_ADDRINT, BBL_Address(bbl), IARG_END); } }
// Pin calls this function every time a new basic block is encountered // It inserts a call to docount VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { // Visit every basic block in the trace for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { if (INS_IsMemoryRead(ins)) { INS_InsertIfCall(ins, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)ReadAlways, IARG_MEMORYREAD_EA, IARG_END); INS_InsertThenCall(ins, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)ReadRare, IARG_MEMORYREAD_EA, IARG_END); } } // Always()->Rare() are partially inlined BBL_InsertIfCall(bbl, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)Always, IARG_END); BBL_InsertThenCall(bbl, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)Rare, IARG_END); // Always()->Rare() are partially inlined BBL_InsertIfCall(bbl, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)AlwaysNoinline, IARG_END); BBL_InsertThenCall(bbl, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)RareNoinline, IARG_END); // Noinline() is not inlined BBL_InsertCall(bbl, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)Noinline, IARG_END); } }
// We have to instrument traces in order to instrument each BBL, the API doesn't have a BBL_AddInstrumentFunction VOID trace_instrumentation(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { // We don't want to instrument the BBL contained in the Windows API if(is_address_in_blacklisted_modules(TRACE_Address(trace))) return; for(BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { // What's going on under the hood // LOG("[INSTRU] BBL Address: " + hexstr(BBL_Address(bbl)) + ", " + hexstr(BBL_NumIns(bbl)) + "\n"); // Insert a call to handle_basic_block before every basic block, passing the number of instructions BBL_InsertCall( bbl, IPOINT_ANYWHERE, (AFUNPTR)handle_basic_block, IARG_FAST_ANALYSIS_CALL, // Use a faster linkage for calls to analysis functions. Add PIN_FAST_ANALYSIS_CALL to the declaration between the return type and the function name. You must also add IARG_FAST_ANALYSIS_CALL to the InsertCall. For example: IARG_UINT32, BBL_NumIns(bbl), IARG_ADDRINT, BBL_Address(bbl), IARG_END ); } }
bool TraceManager::IsNormal(RTN myrtn) { BBL my_bbl=RTN_BblTail(myrtn); if(BBL_Valid(my_bbl)) { INS my_ins=BBL_InsTail(my_bbl); while(INS_Valid(my_ins)) { if(INS_IsRet(my_ins)) { //cerr<<"Normal Routine::"<<RTN_Name(myrtn)<<endl; return true; } my_ins=INS_Prev(my_ins); } /*if(INS_IsBranch(my_ins)|| INS_IsNop(my_ins)) { cerr<<"!!!Abnormal Routine::"<<RTN_Name(myrtn)<<endl; return false; } my_bbl=BBL_Prev(my_bbl); */ } //cerr<<"!!!!Abnormal Routine::"<<RTN_Name(myrtn)<<endl; return false; }
// Pin calls this function every time a new instruction is encountered void Trace(TRACE trace , void *v) { for(BBL bbl= TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)){ for( INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins) ; ins =INS_Next(ins)){ oepf.IsCurrentInOEP(ins); } } }
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *) { if (!EnableInstrumentation) return; for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) BBL_InsertCall(bbl, IPOINT_BEFORE, AFUNPTR(CheckPC), IARG_INST_PTR, IARG_END); }
static VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { RTN rtn = TRACE_Rtn(trace); ADDRINT version = TRACE_Version(trace); // If we are not in watch_rtn, switch back to base version if (!RTN_Valid(rtn) || RTN_Name(rtn) != watch_rtn) { if (version != VERSION_BASE) BBL_SetTargetVersion(TRACE_BblHead(trace), VERSION_BASE); return; } if (TRACE_Address(trace) == RTN_Address(rtn)) { INS ins = BBL_InsHead(TRACE_BblHead(trace)); if (version == VERSION_BASE) { // version_reg is used to select the version, use the first // argument of watch_rtn to set it INS_InsertCall(ins, IPOINT_BEFORE, AFUNPTR(select_version), IARG_FUNCARG_ENTRYPOINT_VALUE, 0, IARG_RETURN_REGS, version_reg, IARG_END); // IF we are in the base version, decide if we should go to the // other versions // Note that the version instrumentation will occur before any // following instrumentation done on this ins INS_InsertVersionCase(ins, version_reg, 10, VERSION_1, IARG_END); INS_InsertVersionCase(ins, version_reg, 20, VERSION_2, IARG_END); printf ("Instrumentation at %p\n", reinterpret_cast<void *>(INS_Address(ins))); } } INS ins = BBL_InsHead(TRACE_BblHead(trace)); for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { // Instrumentation depends on version // These instrumentations occur after the preceeding version instrumentation // (i.e. the instrumentation inserted by the above INS_InsertVersionCase calls switch(version) { case VERSION_BASE: INS_InsertCall(ins, IPOINT_BEFORE, AFUNPTR(Emit), IARG_PTR, "version base", IARG_END); break; case VERSION_1: INS_InsertCall(ins, IPOINT_BEFORE, AFUNPTR(Emit), IARG_PTR, "version 1", IARG_END); break; case VERSION_2: INS_InsertCall(ins, IPOINT_BEFORE, AFUNPTR(Emit), IARG_PTR, "version 2", IARG_END); break; default: assert(0); break; } } }
static void instrument_trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { sse_aligner_t* pthis = static_cast<sse_aligner_t*>(v); bool is_read = false; for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) if (check_for_sse_memop(ins, is_read, pthis)) rewrite_instruction(ins, is_read, pthis); }
/*! * Insert call to the CountBbl() analysis routine before every basic block * of the trace. * This function is called every time a new trace is encountered. * @param[in] trace trace to be instrumented * @param[in] v value specified by the tool in the TRACE_AddInstrumentFunction * function call */ VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { // Visit every basic block in the trace for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { // Insert a call to CountBbl() before every basic bloc, passing the number of instructions BBL_InsertCall(bbl, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)CountBbl, IARG_UINT32, BBL_NumIns(bbl), IARG_END); } }
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblTail(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { if (BBL_HasFallThrough(bbl)) { INS ins = BBL_InsTail(bbl); TEST(INS_HasFallThrough(ins), "BBL_HasFallThrough or INS_HasFallThrough failed"); } } }
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) BBL_InsertCall(bbl, IPOINT_ANYWHERE, AFUNPTR(Count), IARG_FAST_ANALYSIS_CALL, IARG_THREAD_ID, IARG_UINT32, BBL_NumIns(bbl), IARG_END); }
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { RewriteIns(ins); } } }
void Trace(TRACE trace, void *v) { // for each bbl in the application trace... for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { // args: bbl=bbl, IPOINT_BEFORE=insert before bbl, checkBBL=ptr to function to insert, // IARG_PTR=function argument type, BBL_Address(bbl)=function argument, IARG_END=end of arguement marker BBL_InsertCall(bbl, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)checkBBL, IARG_PTR, BBL_Address(bbl), IARG_END); } }
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { // Instrument only at the head of the trace BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); if (BBL_Valid(bbl)) { INS_InsertCall(BBL_InsHead(bbl), IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)docount, IARG_UINT32, 1, IARG_END); } for (bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { ASSERTX(INS_Size(ins) != 0); } } }
VOID TraceInserted(TRACE trace, VOID *) { for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { cacheInstructions++; } } }
// Pin calls this function every time a new basic block is encountered // It inserts a call to docount VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { // Visit every basic block in the trace for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { // Insert a call to docount for every bbl, passing the number of instructions. // IPOINT_ANYWHERE allows Pin to schedule the call anywhere in the bbl to obtain best performance. // Use a fast linkage for the call. BBL_InsertCall(bbl, IPOINT_ANYWHERE, AFUNPTR(docount), IARG_FAST_ANALYSIS_CALL, IARG_UINT32, BBL_NumIns(bbl), IARG_END); } }
// Pin calls this function every time a new basic block is encountered. // It inserts a call to docount. VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { // Visit every basic block in the trace for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { // Insert a call to docount for every bbl, passing the number of instructions. BBL_InsertCall(bbl, IPOINT_ANYWHERE, (AFUNPTR)docount, IARG_FAST_ANALYSIS_CALL, IARG_UINT32, BBL_NumIns(bbl), IARG_THREAD_ID, IARG_END); } }
/* * trace inspection (instrumentation function) * * traverse the basic blocks (BBLs) on the trace and * inspect every instruction for instrumenting it * accordingly * * @trace: instructions trace; given by PIN * @v: callback value */ static void trace_inspect(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { /* iterators */ BBL bbl; INS ins; xed_iclass_enum_t ins_indx; /* versioning support */ ADDRINT version, version_mask = (ADDRINT)v; if (version_mask) { /* * ignore code cache versions that we * are not supposed to instrument */ version = TRACE_Version(trace); if ((version & version_mask) == 0) return; } /* traverse all the BBLs in the trace */ for (bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { /* traverse all the instructions in the BBL */ for (ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { /* * use XED to decode the instruction and * extract its opcode */ ins_indx = (xed_iclass_enum_t)INS_Opcode(ins); /* * invoke the pre-ins instrumentation callback */ if (ins_desc[ins_indx].pre != NULL) ins_desc[ins_indx].pre(ins); /* * analyze the instruction (default handler) */ if (ins_desc[ins_indx].dflact == INSDFL_ENABLE) ins_inspect(ins); /* * invoke the post-ins instrumentation callback */ if (ins_desc[ins_indx].post != NULL) ins_desc[ins_indx].post(ins); } } }
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { static BOOL programStart = TRUE; if (programStart) { programStart = FALSE; next_pc = (void*)INS_Address(BBL_InsHead(TRACE_BblHead(trace))); } for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { // check BBL entry PC INS_InsertCall( BBL_InsHead(bbl), IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)CheckPc, IARG_INST_PTR, IARG_END); INS tail = BBL_InsTail(bbl); if (INS_IsBranchOrCall(tail)) { // record taken branch targets INS_InsertCall( tail, IPOINT_BEFORE, AFUNPTR(RecordPc), IARG_INST_PTR, IARG_BRANCH_TARGET_ADDR, IARG_BRANCH_TAKEN, IARG_END); } if (INS_HasFallThrough(tail)) { // record fall-through INS_InsertCall( tail, IPOINT_AFTER, (AFUNPTR)RecordPc, IARG_INST_PTR, IARG_FALLTHROUGH_ADDR, IARG_BOOL, TRUE, IARG_END); } #if defined(TARGET_IA32) || defined(TARGET_IA32E) if (INS_IsSysenter(tail) || INS_HasRealRep(tail)) { // sysenter on x86 has some funny control flow that we can't correctly verify for now // Genuinely REP prefixed instructions are also odd, they appear to stutter. INS_InsertCall(tail, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)Skip, IARG_END); } #endif } }
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { BasicBlockTrace(trace, bbl); for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { CallTrace(trace, ins); MemoryTrace(trace, ins); } } }
VOID DumpTrace(CHAR * message, TRACE trace) { fprintf(stderr,"\n%s:\n",message); for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { fprintf(stderr,"%p %s\n",(void*)INS_Address(ins),INS_Disassemble(ins).c_str()); } } }
void trace (TRACE trace, void *v) { for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { INS tail = BBL_InsTail(bbl); if (INS_IsRet(tail)) { INS_InsertCall(tail, IPOINT_BEFORE, AFUNPTR(before_return), IARG_THREAD_ID, IARG_REG_VALUE, REG_ESP, IARG_END); } else if (INS_IsCall(tail)) { INS_InsertCall(tail, IPOINT_BEFORE, AFUNPTR(before_call), IARG_THREAD_ID, IARG_REG_VALUE, REG_ESP, IARG_ADDRINT, INS_NextAddress(tail), IARG_BRANCH_TARGET_ADDR, IARG_END); } } }
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { if (rand() % 100 > 80) { UINT32 inscount = 0; for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { inscount++; } } TEST(inscount == 1, "CODECACHE_ChangeMaxInsPerTrace failed"); //cout << "trace in 0x" << TRACE_CodeCacheAddress(trace) << " has " << inscount << " INS. "; } }
// Pin calls this function every time a new instruction is encountered void Trace(TRACE trace , void *v) { for(BBL bbl= TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)){ fprintf(file, "----BEGIN BBL---\n"); for( INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins) ; ins =INS_Next(ins)){ fprintf(file , "%s\n" , INS_Disassemble(ins).c_str()); } fprintf(file, "----END BBL---\n"); } }
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------- static VOID trace_cb(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { // Visit every basic block in the trace for ( BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl) ) { for( INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins=INS_Next(ins) ) { ADDRINT ea = INS_Address(ins); if ( !valid_ea(ea) ) continue; if ( was_writen(ea) ) { INS_InsertCall(ins, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)check_unpacked_cb, IARG_INST_PTR, IARG_CONST_CONTEXT, IARG_THREAD_ID, IARG_END); } // Instruments memory accesses using a predicated call, i.e. // the instrumentation is called iff the instruction will actually be executed. // // The IA-64 architecture has explicitly predicated instructions. // On the IA-32 and Intel(R) 64 architectures conditional moves and REP // prefixed instructions appear as predicated instructions in Pin. UINT32 mem_operands = INS_MemoryOperandCount(ins); // Iterate over each memory operand of the instruction. for ( UINT32 mem_op = 0; mem_op < mem_operands; mem_op++ ) { // Note that in some architectures a single memory operand can be // both read and written (for instance incl (%eax) on IA-32) // In that case we instrument it once for read and once for write. if ( INS_MemoryOperandIsWritten(ins, mem_op) ) { INS_InsertIfPredicatedCall(ins, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)valid_ea, IARG_MEMORYOP_EA, mem_op, IARG_END); INS_InsertThenPredicatedCall( ins, IPOINT_BEFORE, (AFUNPTR)record_mem_write_cb, IARG_INST_PTR, IARG_MEMORYOP_EA, mem_op, IARG_END); } } } } }
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { // Only instrument the main executable, we're not interested in anything in dynamic libraries. if (!traceFromExecutable(trace)) return; for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { Instrument(ins); } } }
// Inspect the sequence, but do not instrument VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v) { fprintf(out, "Trace address %p\n",(CHAR*)(TRACE_Address(trace))); for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl)) { for (INS ins = BBL_InsHead(bbl); INS_Valid(ins); ins = INS_Next(ins)) { fprintf(out, " %p\n",(CHAR*)(INS_Address(ins))); } } fprintf(out, "\n"); }
VOID FirstInCC(TRACE trace, VOID * v) { if (!test) return; test = false; BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); while (!BBL_Valid(bbl)) bbl = BBL_Next(bbl); INS_Delete(BBL_InsHead(bbl)); TEST(!TRACE_Original(trace), "TRACE_Original failed"); }