Example #1
0
static char*
S_method_def(CFCMethod *method, CFCClass *klass, int optimized_final_meth) {
    CFCParamList *param_list = CFCMethod_get_param_list(method);
    const char *PREFIX         = CFCClass_get_PREFIX(klass);
    const char *invoker_struct = CFCClass_full_struct_sym(klass);
    const char *self_name      = CFCParamList_param_name(param_list, 0);

    char *full_meth_sym   = CFCMethod_full_method_sym(method, klass);
    char *full_offset_sym = CFCMethod_full_offset_sym(method, klass);
    char *full_typedef    = CFCMethod_full_typedef(method, klass);
    char *full_imp_sym    = CFCMethod_imp_func(method, klass);

    // Prepare parameter lists, minus the type of the invoker.
    if (CFCParamList_variadic(param_list)) {
        CFCUtil_die("Variadic methods not supported");
    }
    const char *arg_names  = CFCParamList_name_list(param_list);
    const char *params_end = CFCParamList_to_c(param_list);
    while (*params_end && *params_end != '*') {
        params_end++;
    }

    // Prepare a return statement... or not.
    CFCType *return_type = CFCMethod_get_return_type(method);
    const char *ret_type_str = CFCType_to_c(return_type);
    const char *maybe_return = CFCType_is_void(return_type) ? "" : "return ";

    const char innards_pattern[] =
        "    const %s method = (%s)cfish_obj_method(%s, %s);\n"
        "    %smethod(%s);\n"
        ;
    char *innards = CFCUtil_sprintf(innards_pattern, full_typedef,
                                    full_typedef, self_name, full_offset_sym,
                                    maybe_return, arg_names);
    if (optimized_final_meth) {
        CFCParcel  *parcel = CFCClass_get_parcel(klass);
        const char *privacy_sym = CFCParcel_get_privacy_sym(parcel);
        char *invoker_cast = CFCUtil_strdup("");
        if (!CFCMethod_is_fresh(method, klass)) {
            CFCType *self_type = CFCMethod_self_type(method);
            invoker_cast = CFCUtil_cat(invoker_cast, "(",
                                       CFCType_to_c(self_type), ")", NULL);
        }
        const char pattern[] =
            "#ifdef %s\n"
            "    %s%s(%s%s);\n"
            "#else\n"
            "%s"
            "#endif\n"
            ;
        char *temp = CFCUtil_sprintf(pattern, privacy_sym,
                                     maybe_return, full_imp_sym,
                                     invoker_cast, arg_names, innards);
        FREEMEM(innards);
        innards = temp;
        FREEMEM(invoker_cast);
    }

    const char pattern[] =
        "extern %sVISIBLE uint32_t %s;\n"
        "static CFISH_INLINE %s\n"
        "%s(%s%s) {\n"
        "%s"
        "}\n";
    char *method_def
        = CFCUtil_sprintf(pattern, PREFIX, full_offset_sym, ret_type_str,
                          full_meth_sym, invoker_struct, params_end, innards);

    FREEMEM(innards);
    FREEMEM(full_imp_sym);
    FREEMEM(full_offset_sym);
    FREEMEM(full_meth_sym);
    FREEMEM(full_typedef);
    return method_def;
}
Example #2
0
void
CFCPerl_write_bindings(CFCPerl *self, const char *boot_class,
                       CFCParcel **parcels) {
    CFCUTIL_NULL_CHECK(boot_class);
    CFCUTIL_NULL_CHECK(parcels);

    CFCClass     **ordered  = CFCHierarchy_ordered_classes(self->hierarchy);
    CFCPerlClass **registry = CFCPerlClass_registry();
    char *privacy_syms    = CFCUtil_strdup("");
    char *includes        = CFCUtil_strdup("");
    char *generated_xs    = CFCUtil_strdup("");
    char *class_specs     = CFCUtil_strdup("");
    char *xsub_specs      = CFCUtil_strdup("");
    char *bootstrap_calls = CFCUtil_strdup("");
    char *hand_rolled_xs  = CFCUtil_strdup("");

    for (size_t i = 0; parcels[i]; ++i) {
        CFCParcel *parcel = parcels[i];

        // Set host_module_name for parcel.
        if (!CFCParcel_included(parcel) && CFCParcel_is_installed(parcel)) {
            CFCParcel_set_host_module_name(parcel, boot_class);
        }

        // Bake the parcel privacy defines into the XS, so it can be compiled
        // without any extra compiler flags.
        const char *privacy_sym = CFCParcel_get_privacy_sym(parcel);
        privacy_syms = CFCUtil_cat(privacy_syms, "#define ", privacy_sym,
                                   "\n", NULL);

        // Bootstrap calls.
        const char *prefix = CFCParcel_get_prefix(parcel);
        includes = CFCUtil_cat(includes, "#include \"", prefix, "perl.h\"\n",
                               NULL);
        bootstrap_calls = CFCUtil_cat(bootstrap_calls, "    ", prefix,
                                      "bootstrap_perl();\n", NULL);
    }

    for (size_t i = 0; ordered[i] != NULL; i++) {
        CFCClass *klass = ordered[i];

        CFCParcel *parcel = CFCClass_get_parcel(klass);
        int found = false;
        for (size_t j = 0; parcels[j]; j++) {
            if (parcel == parcels[j]) {
                found = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!found) { continue; }

        // Pound-includes for generated headers.
        const char *include_h = CFCClass_include_h(klass);
        includes = CFCUtil_cat(includes, "#include \"", include_h, "\"\n",
                               NULL);

        if (CFCClass_inert(klass)) { continue; }
        int num_xsubs = 0;

        // Constructors.
        CFCPerlConstructor **constructors
            = CFCPerlClass_constructor_bindings(klass);
        for (size_t j = 0; constructors[j] != NULL; j++) {
            CFCPerlSub *xsub = (CFCPerlSub*)constructors[j];

            // Add the XSUB function definition.
            char *xsub_def
                = CFCPerlConstructor_xsub_def(constructors[j], klass);
            generated_xs = CFCUtil_cat(generated_xs, xsub_def, "\n",
                                       NULL);
            FREEMEM(xsub_def);

            // Add XSUB initialization at boot.
            xsub_specs = S_add_xsub_spec(xsub_specs, xsub);
            num_xsubs += 1;

            CFCBase_decref((CFCBase*)constructors[j]);
        }
        FREEMEM(constructors);

        // Methods.
        CFCPerlMethod **methods = CFCPerlClass_method_bindings(klass);
        for (size_t j = 0; methods[j] != NULL; j++) {
            CFCPerlSub *xsub = (CFCPerlSub*)methods[j];

            // Add the XSUB function definition.
            char *xsub_def = CFCPerlMethod_xsub_def(methods[j], klass);
            generated_xs = CFCUtil_cat(generated_xs, xsub_def, "\n",
                                       NULL);
            FREEMEM(xsub_def);

            // Add XSUB initialization at boot.
            xsub_specs = S_add_xsub_spec(xsub_specs, xsub);
            num_xsubs += 1;

            CFCBase_decref((CFCBase*)methods[j]);
        }
        FREEMEM(methods);

        // Append XSBind_ClassSpec entry.
        const char *class_name = CFCClass_get_name(klass);
        CFCClass *parent = CFCClass_get_parent(klass);
        char *parent_name;
        if (parent) {
            parent_name = CFCUtil_sprintf("\"%s\"", CFCClass_get_name(parent));
        }
        else {
            parent_name = CFCUtil_strdup("NULL");
        }
        char *class_spec = CFCUtil_sprintf("{ \"%s\", %s, %d }", class_name,
                                           parent_name, num_xsubs);
        const char *sep = class_specs[0] == '\0' ? "" : ",\n";
        class_specs = CFCUtil_cat(class_specs, sep, "        ", class_spec,
                                  NULL);
        FREEMEM(class_spec);
        FREEMEM(parent_name);
    }

    // Hand-rolled XS.
    for (size_t i = 0; registry[i] != NULL; i++) {
        CFCPerlClass *perl_class = registry[i];

        CFCParcel *parcel = CFCPerlClass_get_parcel(perl_class);
        int found = false;
        for (size_t j = 0; parcels[j]; j++) {
            if (parcel == parcels[j]) {
                found = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!found) { continue; }

        const char *xs = CFCPerlClass_get_xs_code(perl_class);
        hand_rolled_xs = CFCUtil_cat(hand_rolled_xs, xs, "\n", NULL);
    }

    const char pattern[] =
        "%s" // Header.
        "\n"
        "%s" // Privacy syms.
        "\n"
        "#include \"XSBind.h\"\n"
        "%s" // Includes.
        "\n"
        "#ifndef XS_INTERNAL\n"
        "  #define XS_INTERNAL XS\n"
        "#endif\n"
        "\n"
        "%s" // Generated XS.
        "\n"
        "MODULE = %s   PACKAGE = %s\n" // Boot class.
        "\n"
        "BOOT:\n"
        "{\n"
        "    static const cfish_XSBind_ClassSpec class_specs[] = {\n"
        "%s\n" // Class specs.
        "    };\n"
        "    static const cfish_XSBind_XSubSpec xsub_specs[] = {\n"
        "%s\n" // XSUB specs.
        "    };\n"
        "    size_t num_classes\n"
        "        = sizeof(class_specs) / sizeof(class_specs[0]);\n"
        "    const char* file = __FILE__;\n"
        "\n"
        "%s" // Bootstrap calls.
        "\n"
        "    cfish_XSBind_bootstrap(aTHX_ num_classes, class_specs,\n"
        "                           xsub_specs, file);\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "%s" // Hand-rolled XS.
        "\n"
        "%s"; // Footer
    char *contents
        = CFCUtil_sprintf(pattern, self->c_header, privacy_syms, includes,
                          generated_xs, boot_class, boot_class, class_specs,
                          xsub_specs, bootstrap_calls, hand_rolled_xs,
                          self->c_footer);

    // Derive path to generated .xs file.
    char *xs_path = CFCUtil_sprintf("%s" CHY_DIR_SEP "%s.xs", self->lib_dir,
                                    boot_class);
    S_replace_double_colons(xs_path, CHY_DIR_SEP_CHAR);

    // Write out if there have been any changes.
    CFCUtil_write_if_changed(xs_path, contents, strlen(contents));

    FREEMEM(xs_path);
    FREEMEM(contents);
    FREEMEM(hand_rolled_xs);
    FREEMEM(bootstrap_calls);
    FREEMEM(xsub_specs);
    FREEMEM(class_specs);
    FREEMEM(generated_xs);
    FREEMEM(includes);
    FREEMEM(privacy_syms);
    FREEMEM(ordered);
}
Example #3
0
/* Write the "parcel.h" header file, which contains common symbols needed by
 * all classes, plus typedefs for all class structs.
 */
static void
S_write_parcel_h(CFCBindCore *self, CFCParcel *parcel) {
    CFCHierarchy *hierarchy   = self->hierarchy;
    const char   *prefix      = CFCParcel_get_prefix(parcel);
    const char   *PREFIX      = CFCParcel_get_PREFIX(parcel);
    const char   *privacy_sym = CFCParcel_get_privacy_sym(parcel);

    // Declare object structs and class singletons for all instantiable
    // classes.
    char *typedefs    = CFCUtil_strdup("");
    char *class_decls = CFCUtil_strdup("");
    CFCClass **ordered = CFCHierarchy_ordered_classes(hierarchy);
    for (int i = 0; ordered[i] != NULL; i++) {
        CFCClass *klass = ordered[i];
        const char *class_prefix = CFCClass_get_prefix(klass);
        if (strcmp(class_prefix, prefix) != 0) { continue; }

        if (!CFCClass_inert(klass)) {
            const char *full_struct = CFCClass_full_struct_sym(klass);
            typedefs = CFCUtil_cat(typedefs, "typedef struct ", full_struct,
                                   " ", full_struct, ";\n", NULL);
            const char *class_var = CFCClass_full_class_var(klass);
            class_decls = CFCUtil_cat(class_decls, "extern ", PREFIX,
                                      "VISIBLE cfish_Class *", class_var,
                                      ";\n", NULL);
        }
    }
    FREEMEM(ordered);

    // Special includes and macros for Clownfish parcel.
    const char *cfish_includes =
        "#include <stdarg.h>\n"
        "#include <stddef.h>\n"
        "\n"
        "#include \"cfish_platform.h\"\n"
        "#include \"cfish_hostdefs.h\"\n";

    // Special definitions for Clownfish parcel.
    const char *cfish_defs_1 =
        "#define CFISH_UNUSED_VAR(var) ((void)var)\n"
        "#define CFISH_UNREACHABLE_RETURN(type) return (type)0\n"
        "\n"
        "/* Generic method pointer.\n"
        " */\n"
        "typedef void\n"
        "(*cfish_method_t)(const void *vself);\n"
        "\n"
        "/* Access the function pointer for a given method from the class.\n"
        " */\n"
        "#define CFISH_METHOD_PTR(_class, _full_meth) \\\n"
        "     ((_full_meth ## _t)cfish_method(_class, _full_meth ## _OFFSET))\n"
        "\n"
        "static CFISH_INLINE cfish_method_t\n"
        "cfish_method(const void *klass, uint32_t offset) {\n"
        "    union { char *cptr; cfish_method_t *fptr; } ptr;\n"
        "    ptr.cptr = (char*)klass + offset;\n"
        "    return ptr.fptr[0];\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "typedef struct cfish_Dummy {\n"
        "   CFISH_OBJ_HEAD\n"
        "   void *klass;\n"
        "} cfish_Dummy;\n"
        "\n"
        "/* Access the function pointer for a given method from the object.\n"
        " */\n"
        "static CFISH_INLINE cfish_method_t\n"
        "cfish_obj_method(const void *object, uint32_t offset) {\n"
        "    cfish_Dummy *dummy = (cfish_Dummy*)object;\n"
        "    return cfish_method(dummy->klass, offset);\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "/* Access the function pointer for the given method in the\n"
        " * superclass. */\n"
        "#define CFISH_SUPER_METHOD_PTR(_class, _full_meth) \\\n"
        "     ((_full_meth ## _t)cfish_super_method(_class, \\\n"
        "                                           _full_meth ## _OFFSET))\n"
        "\n"
        "extern CFISH_VISIBLE uint32_t cfish_Class_offset_of_parent;\n"
        "static CFISH_INLINE cfish_method_t\n"
        "cfish_super_method(const void *klass, uint32_t offset) {\n"
        "    char *class_as_char = (char*)klass;\n"
        "    cfish_Class **parent_ptr\n"
        "        = (cfish_Class**)(class_as_char + cfish_Class_offset_of_parent);\n"
        "    return cfish_method(*parent_ptr, offset);\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "typedef void\n"
        "(*cfish_destroy_t)(void *vself);\n"
        "extern CFISH_VISIBLE uint32_t CFISH_Obj_Destroy_OFFSET;\n"
        "\n"
        "/** Invoke the [](.Destroy) method found in `klass` on\n"
        " * `self`.\n"
        " *\n"
        " * TODO: Eliminate this function if we can arrive at a proper SUPER syntax.\n"
        " */\n"
        "static CFISH_INLINE void\n"
        "cfish_super_destroy(void *vself, cfish_Class *klass) {\n"
        "    cfish_Obj *self = (cfish_Obj*)vself;\n"
        "    if (self != NULL) {\n"
        "        cfish_destroy_t super_destroy\n"
        "            = (cfish_destroy_t)cfish_super_method(klass, CFISH_Obj_Destroy_OFFSET);\n"
        "        super_destroy(self);\n"
        "    }\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "#define CFISH_SUPER_DESTROY(_self, _class) \\\n"
        "    cfish_super_destroy(_self, _class)\n"
        "\n"
        "extern CFISH_VISIBLE cfish_Obj*\n"
        "cfish_inc_refcount(void *vself);\n"
        "\n"
        "/** NULL-safe invocation invocation of `cfish_inc_refcount`.\n"
        " *\n"
        " * @return NULL if `self` is NULL, otherwise the return value\n"
        " * of `cfish_inc_refcount`.\n"
        " */\n"
        "static CFISH_INLINE cfish_Obj*\n"
        "cfish_incref(void *vself) {\n"
        "    if (vself != NULL) { return cfish_inc_refcount(vself); }\n"
        "    else { return NULL; }\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "#define CFISH_INCREF(_self) cfish_incref(_self)\n"
        "#define CFISH_INCREF_NN(_self) cfish_inc_refcount(_self)\n"
        "\n"
        "extern CFISH_VISIBLE uint32_t\n"
        "cfish_dec_refcount(void *vself);\n"
        "\n"
        "/** NULL-safe invocation of `cfish_dec_refcount`.\n"
        " *\n"
        " * @return NULL if `self` is NULL, otherwise the return value\n"
        " * of `cfish_dec_refcount`.\n"
        " */\n"
        "static CFISH_INLINE uint32_t\n"
        "cfish_decref(void *vself) {\n"
        "    if (vself != NULL) { return cfish_dec_refcount(vself); }\n"
        "    else { return 0; }\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "#define CFISH_DECREF(_self) cfish_decref(_self)\n"
        "#define CFISH_DECREF_NN(_self) cfish_dec_refcount(_self)\n"
        "\n"
        "extern CFISH_VISIBLE uint32_t\n"
        "cfish_get_refcount(void *vself);\n"
        "\n"
        "#define CFISH_REFCOUNT_NN(_self) \\\n"
        "    cfish_get_refcount(_self)\n"
        "\n"
        "/* Flags for internal use. */\n"
        "#define CFISH_fREFCOUNTSPECIAL 0x00000001\n"
        "#define CFISH_fFINAL           0x00000002\n"
        ;
    const char *cfish_defs_2 =
        "#ifdef CFISH_USE_SHORT_NAMES\n"
        "  #define UNUSED_VAR               CFISH_UNUSED_VAR\n"
        "  #define UNREACHABLE_RETURN       CFISH_UNREACHABLE_RETURN\n"
        "  #define METHOD_PTR               CFISH_METHOD_PTR\n"
        "  #define SUPER_METHOD_PTR         CFISH_SUPER_METHOD_PTR\n"
        "  #define SUPER_DESTROY(_self, _class) CFISH_SUPER_DESTROY(_self, _class)\n"
        "  #define INCREF(_self)                CFISH_INCREF(_self)\n"
        "  #define INCREF_NN(_self)             CFISH_INCREF_NN(_self)\n"
        "  #define DECREF(_self)                CFISH_DECREF(_self)\n"
        "  #define DECREF_NN(_self)             CFISH_DECREF_NN(_self)\n"
        "  #define REFCOUNT_NN(_self)           CFISH_REFCOUNT_NN(_self)\n"
        "#endif\n"
        "\n";

    char *extra_defs;
    char *extra_includes;
    if (CFCParcel_is_cfish(parcel)) {
        const char *spec_typedefs = CFCBindSpecs_get_typedefs();
        extra_defs = CFCUtil_sprintf("%s%s%s", cfish_defs_1, spec_typedefs,
                                     cfish_defs_2);
        extra_includes = CFCUtil_strdup(cfish_includes);
    }
    else {
        extra_defs = CFCUtil_strdup("");
        extra_includes = CFCUtil_strdup("");

        // Include parcel.h of prerequisite parcels.
        CFCParcel **prereq_parcels = CFCParcel_prereq_parcels(parcel);
        for (size_t i = 0; prereq_parcels[i]; ++i) {
            const char *prereq_prefix
                = CFCParcel_get_prefix(prereq_parcels[i]);
            extra_includes = CFCUtil_cat(extra_includes, "#include \"",
                                         prereq_prefix, "parcel.h\"\n", NULL);
        }
        FREEMEM(prereq_parcels);
    }

    const char pattern[] =
        "%s\n"
        "#ifndef CFISH_%sPARCEL_H\n"
        "#define CFISH_%sPARCEL_H 1\n"
        "\n"
        "#ifdef __cplusplus\n"
        "extern \"C\" {\n"
        "#endif\n"
        "\n"
        "%s" // Extra includes.
        "\n"
        "#ifdef %s\n"
        "  #define %sVISIBLE CFISH_EXPORT\n"
        "#else\n"
        "  #define %sVISIBLE CFISH_IMPORT\n"
        "#endif\n"
        "\n"
        "%s" // Typedefs.
        "\n"
        "%s" // Class singletons.
        "\n"
        "%s" // Extra definitions.
        "%sVISIBLE void\n"
        "%sbootstrap_inheritance();\n"
        "\n"
        "%sVISIBLE void\n"
        "%sbootstrap_parcel();\n"
        "\n"
        "void\n"
        "%sinit_parcel();\n"
        "\n"
        "#ifdef __cplusplus\n"
        "}\n"
        "#endif\n"
        "\n"
        "#endif /* CFISH_%sPARCEL_H */\n"
        "\n"
        "%s\n"
        "\n";
    char *file_content
        = CFCUtil_sprintf(pattern, self->c_header, PREFIX, PREFIX,
                          extra_includes, privacy_sym, PREFIX, PREFIX,
                          typedefs, class_decls, extra_defs, PREFIX, prefix,
                          PREFIX, prefix, prefix, PREFIX, self->c_footer);

    // Unlink then write file.
    const char *inc_dest = CFCHierarchy_get_include_dest(hierarchy);
    char *filepath = CFCUtil_sprintf("%s" CHY_DIR_SEP "%sparcel.h", inc_dest,
                                     prefix);
    remove(filepath);
    CFCUtil_write_file(filepath, file_content, strlen(file_content));
    FREEMEM(filepath);

    FREEMEM(typedefs);
    FREEMEM(class_decls);
    FREEMEM(extra_defs);
    FREEMEM(extra_includes);
    FREEMEM(file_content);
}
Example #4
0
static void
S_write_host_c(CFCPerl *self, CFCParcel *parcel) {
    CFCClass **ordered = CFCHierarchy_ordered_classes(self->hierarchy);
    const char  *prefix      = CFCParcel_get_prefix(parcel);
    const char  *privacy_sym = CFCParcel_get_privacy_sym(parcel);
    char        *includes    = CFCUtil_strdup("");
    char        *cb_defs     = CFCUtil_strdup("");
    char        *alias_adds  = CFCUtil_strdup("");

    for (size_t i = 0; ordered[i] != NULL; i++) {
        CFCClass *klass = ordered[i];
        if (CFCClass_inert(klass)) { continue; }
        const char *class_prefix = CFCClass_get_prefix(klass);
        if (strcmp(class_prefix, prefix) != 0) { continue; }

        const char *class_name = CFCClass_get_name(klass);

        const char *include_h = CFCClass_include_h(klass);
        includes = CFCUtil_cat(includes, "#include \"", include_h,
                               "\"\n", NULL);

        // Callbacks.
        CFCMethod **fresh_methods = CFCClass_fresh_methods(klass);
        for (int meth_num = 0; fresh_methods[meth_num] != NULL; meth_num++) {
            CFCMethod *method = fresh_methods[meth_num];

            // Define callback.
            if (CFCMethod_novel(method) && !CFCMethod_final(method)) {
                char *cb_def = CFCPerlMethod_callback_def(method, klass);
                cb_defs = CFCUtil_cat(cb_defs, cb_def, "\n", NULL);
                FREEMEM(cb_def);
            }
        }

        // Add class aliases.
        CFCPerlClass *class_binding = CFCPerlClass_singleton(class_name);
        if (class_binding) {
            const char *class_var = CFCClass_full_class_var(klass);
            const char **aliases
                = CFCPerlClass_get_class_aliases(class_binding);
            for (size_t j = 0; aliases[j] != NULL; j++) {
                const char *alias = aliases[j];
                int alias_len  = (int)strlen(alias);
                const char pattern[] =
                    "    cfish_Class_add_alias_to_registry("
                    "%s, \"%s\", %d);\n";
                char *alias_add
                    = CFCUtil_sprintf(pattern, class_var, alias, alias_len);
                alias_adds = CFCUtil_cat(alias_adds, alias_add, NULL);
                FREEMEM(alias_add);
            }

            char *metadata_code
                = CFCPerlClass_method_metadata_code(class_binding);
            alias_adds = CFCUtil_cat(alias_adds, metadata_code, NULL);
            FREEMEM(metadata_code);
        }
    }

    const char pattern[] =
        "%s"
        "\n"
        "#define %s\n"  // privacy_sym
        "\n"
        "#include \"%sperl.h\"\n"
        "#include \"XSBind.h\"\n"
        "#include \"Clownfish/Class.h\"\n"
        "#include \"Clownfish/Err.h\"\n"
        "#include \"Clownfish/Obj.h\"\n"
        "%s"
        "\n"
        "/* Avoid conflicts with Clownfish bool type. */\n"
        "#define HAS_BOOL\n"
        "#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT\n"
        "#include \"EXTERN.h\"\n"
        "#include \"perl.h\"\n"
        "#include \"XSUB.h\"\n"
        "\n"
        "static void\n"
        "S_finish_callback_void(pTHX_ const char *meth_name) {\n"
        "    int count = call_method(meth_name, G_VOID | G_DISCARD);\n"
        "    if (count != 0) {\n"
        "        CFISH_THROW(CFISH_ERR, \"Bad callback to '%%s': %%i32\",\n"
        "                    meth_name, (int32_t)count);\n"
        "    }\n"
        "    FREETMPS;\n"
        "    LEAVE;\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "static CFISH_INLINE SV*\n"
        "SI_do_callback_sv(pTHX_ const char *meth_name) {\n"
        "    int count = call_method(meth_name, G_SCALAR);\n"
        "    if (count != 1) {\n"
        "        CFISH_THROW(CFISH_ERR, \"Bad callback to '%%s': %%i32\",\n"
        "                    meth_name, (int32_t)count);\n"
        "    }\n"
        "    dSP;\n"
        "    SV *return_sv = POPs;\n"
        "    PUTBACK;\n"
        "    return return_sv;\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "static int64_t\n"
        "S_finish_callback_i64(pTHX_ const char *meth_name) {\n"
        "    SV *return_sv = SI_do_callback_sv(aTHX_ meth_name);\n"
        "    int64_t retval;\n"
        "    if (sizeof(IV) == 8) {\n"
        "        retval = (int64_t)SvIV(return_sv);\n"
        "    }\n"
        "    else {\n"
        "        if (SvIOK(return_sv)) {\n"
        "            // It's already no more than 32 bits, so don't convert.\n"
        "            retval = SvIV(return_sv);\n"
        "        }\n"
        "        else {\n"
        "            // Maybe lossy.\n"
        "            double temp = SvNV(return_sv);\n"
        "            retval = (int64_t)temp;\n"
        "        }\n"
        "    }\n"
        "    FREETMPS;\n"
        "    LEAVE;\n"
        "    return retval;\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "static double\n"
        "S_finish_callback_f64(pTHX_ const char *meth_name) {\n"
        "    SV *return_sv = SI_do_callback_sv(aTHX_ meth_name);\n"
        "    double retval = SvNV(return_sv);\n"
        "    FREETMPS;\n"
        "    LEAVE;\n"
        "    return retval;\n"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "static cfish_Obj*\n"
        "S_finish_callback_obj(pTHX_ void *vself, const char *meth_name,\n"
        "                      int nullable) {\n"
        "    SV *return_sv = SI_do_callback_sv(aTHX_ meth_name);\n"
        "    cfish_Obj *retval\n"
        "        = XSBind_perl_to_cfish_nullable(aTHX_ return_sv, CFISH_OBJ);\n"
        "    FREETMPS;\n"
        "    LEAVE;\n"
        "    if (!nullable && !retval) {\n"
        "        CFISH_THROW(CFISH_ERR, \"%%o#%%s cannot return NULL\",\n"
        "                    cfish_Obj_get_class_name((cfish_Obj*)vself),\n"
        "                    meth_name);\n"
        "    }\n"
        "    return retval;\n"
        "}\n"
	"\n"
        "%s"
        "\n"
        "void\n"
        "%sbootstrap_perl() {\n"
        "    dTHX;\n"
        "    %sbootstrap_parcel();\n"
        "\n"
        "%s"
        "}\n"
        "\n"
        "%s";
    char *content
        = CFCUtil_sprintf(pattern, self->c_header, privacy_sym, prefix,
                          includes, cb_defs, prefix, prefix, alias_adds,
                          self->c_footer);

    const char *src_dest = CFCHierarchy_get_source_dest(self->hierarchy);
    char *host_c_path = CFCUtil_sprintf("%s" CHY_DIR_SEP "%sperl.c", src_dest,
                                        prefix);
    CFCUtil_write_file(host_c_path, content, strlen(content));
    FREEMEM(host_c_path);

    FREEMEM(content);
    FREEMEM(alias_adds);
    FREEMEM(cb_defs);
    FREEMEM(includes);
    FREEMEM(ordered);
}