MOVE AlgebToMove(const char *str_mov)
{
MOVE curr_move = 0;
char square = 0;
/*Pieced promoted to:*/
square = CharToPiece(str_mov[4]);
curr_move += square;
curr_move = curr_move << 8;
/*DEST:*/
square = CharToCoordinate(str_mov[3]) + CharToCoordinate(str_mov[2]);
curr_move += square;
curr_move = curr_move << 8;
/*ORIG:*/
square = CharToCoordinate(str_mov[1]) + CharToCoordinate(str_mov[0]);
curr_move += square;
return curr_move;
}
int
NextUnit (char **p)
{ // Main parser routine
int coord[4], n, result, piece, i;
char type[4], promoted, separator, slash, *oldp, *commentEnd, c;
int wom = quickFlag ? quickFlag&1 : WhiteOnMove(yyboardindex);
// ********* try white first, because it is so common **************************
if(**p == ' ' || **p == '\n' || **p == '\t') { parseStart = (*p)++; return Nothing; }
if(**p == NULLCHAR) { // make sure there is something to parse
if(fromString) return 0; // we are parsing string, so the end is really the end
*p = inPtr = inputBuf;
if(!ReadLine()) return 0; // EOF
} else if(inPtr > inputBuf + PARSEBUFSIZE/2) { // buffer fills up with already parsed stuff
char *q = *p, *r = inputBuf;
while(*r++ = *q++);
*p = inputBuf; inPtr = r - 1;
}
parseStart = oldp = *p; // remember where we begin
// ********* attempt to recognize a SAN move in the leading non-blank text *****
piece = separator = promoted = slash = n = 0;
for(i=0; i<4; i++) coord[i] = -1, type[i] = NOTHING;
if(**p == '+') (*p)++, promoted++;
if(**p >= 'a' && **p <= 'z' && (*p)[1]== '@') piece =*(*p)++ + 'A' - 'a'; else
if(**p >= 'A' && **p <= 'Z') {
piece = *(*p)++; // Note we could test for 2-byte non-ascii names here
if(**p == '/') slash = *(*p)++;
}
while(n < 4) {
if(**p >= 'a' && **p < 'x') coord[n] = *(*p)++ - 'a', type[n++] = ALPHABETIC;
else if((i = Number(p)) != BADNUMBER) coord[n] = i, type[n++] = NUMERIC;
else break;
if(n == 2 && type[0] == type[1]) { // if two identical types, the opposite type in between must have been missing
type[2] = type[1]; coord[2] = coord[1];
type[1] = NOTHING; coord[1] = -1; n++;
}
}
// we always get here, and might have read a +, a piece, and upto 4 potential coordinates
if(n <= 2) { // could be from-square or disambiguator, when -:xX follow, or drop with @ directly after piece, but also to-square
if(**p == '-' || **p == ':' || **p == 'x' || **p == 'X' || // these cannot be move suffix, so to-square must follow
(**p == '@' || **p == '*') && n == 0 && !promoted && piece) { // P@ must also be followed by to-square
separator = *(*p)++;
if(n == 1) coord[1] = coord[0]; // must be disambiguator, but we do not know which yet
n = 2;
while(n < 4) { // attempt to read to-square
if(**p >= 'a' && **p < 'x') coord[n] = *(*p)++ - 'a', type[n++] = ALPHABETIC;
else if((i = Number(p)) != BADNUMBER) coord[n] = i, type[n++] = NUMERIC;
else break;
}
} else if((**p == '+' || **p == '=') && n == 1 && piece && type[0] == NUMERIC) { // can be traditional Xiangqi notation
separator = *(*p)++;
n = 2;
if((i = Number(p)) != BADNUMBER) coord[n] = i, type[n++] = NUMERIC;
} else if(n == 2) { // only one square mentioned, must be to-square
while(n < 4) { coord[n] = coord[n-2], type[n] = type[n-2], coord[n-2] = -1, type[n-2] = NOTHING; n++; }
}
} else if(n == 3 && type[1] != NOTHING) { // must be hyphenless disambiguator + to-square
for(i=3; i>0; i--) coord[i] = coord[i-1], type[i] = type[i-1]; // move to-square to where it belongs
type[1] = NOTHING; // disambiguator goes in first two positions
n = 4;
}
// we always get here; move must be completely read now, with to-square coord(s) at end
if(n == 3) { // incomplete to-square. Could be Xiangqi traditional, or stuff like fxg
if(piece && type[1] == NOTHING && type[0] == NUMERIC && type[2] == NUMERIC &&
(separator == '+' || separator == '=' || separator == '-')) {
// Xiangqi traditional
return ImpossibleMove; // for now treat as invalid
}
// fxg stuff, but also things like 0-0, 0-1 and 1-0
if(!piece && type[1] == NOTHING && type[0] == ALPHABETIC && type[2] == ALPHABETIC
&& (coord[0] != 14 || coord[2] != 14) /* reserve oo for castling! */ ) {
piece = 'P'; n = 4; // kludge alert: fake full to-square
}
} else if(n == 1 && type[0] == NUMERIC && coord[0] > 1) { while(**p == '.') (*p)++; return Nothing; } // fast exit for move numbers
if(n == 4 && type[2] != type[3] && // we have a valid to-square (kludge: type[3] can be NOTHING on fxg type move)
(piece || !promoted) && // promoted indicator only valid on named piece type
(type[2] == ALPHABETIC || gameInfo.variant == VariantShogi)) { // in Shogi also allow alphabetic rank
DisambiguateClosure cl;
int fromX, fromY, toX, toY;
if(slash && (!piece || type[1] == NOTHING)) goto badMove; // slash after piece only in ICS long format
if (yyskipmoves) return (int) AmbiguousMove; /* not disambiguated */
if(type[2] == NUMERIC) { // alpha-rank
coord[2] = BOARD_RGHT - BOARD_LEFT - coord[2];
coord[3] = BOARD_HEIGHT - coord[3];
if(coord[0] >= 0) coord[0] = BOARD_RGHT - BOARD_LEFT - coord[0];
if(coord[1] >= 0) coord[1] = BOARD_HEIGHT - coord[1];
}
toX = cl.ftIn = (currentMoveString[2] = coord[2] + 'a') - AAA;
toY = cl.rtIn = (currentMoveString[3] = coord[3] + '0') - ONE;
if(type[3] == NOTHING) cl.rtIn = -1; // for fxg type moves ask for toY disambiguation
else if(toY >= BOARD_HEIGHT || toY < 0) return ImpossibleMove; // vert off-board to-square
if(toX < BOARD_LEFT || toX >= BOARD_RGHT) return ImpossibleMove;
if(piece) {
cl.pieceIn = CharToPiece(wom ? piece : ToLower(piece));
if(cl.pieceIn == EmptySquare) return ImpossibleMove; // non-existent piece
if(promoted) cl.pieceIn = (ChessSquare) (PROMOTED cl.pieceIn);
} else cl.pieceIn = EmptySquare;
if(separator == '@' || separator == '*') { // drop move. We only get here without from-square or promoted piece
fromY = DROP_RANK; fromX = cl.pieceIn;
currentMoveString[0] = piece;
currentMoveString[1] = '@';
return LegalityTest(boards[yyboardindex], PosFlags(yyboardindex)&~F_MANDATORY_CAPTURE, fromY, fromX, toY, toX, NULLCHAR);
}
if(type[1] == NOTHING && type[0] != NOTHING) { // there is a disambiguator
if(type[0] != type[2]) coord[0] = -1, type[1] = type[0], type[0] = NOTHING; // it was a rank-disambiguator
}
if( type[1] != type[2] && // means fromY is of opposite type as ToX, or NOTHING
(type[0] == NOTHING || type[0] == type[2]) ) { // well formed
fromX = (currentMoveString[0] = coord[0] + 'a') - AAA;
fromY = (currentMoveString[1] = coord[1] + '0') - ONE;
currentMoveString[4] = cl.promoCharIn = PromoSuffix(p);
currentMoveString[5] = NULLCHAR;
if(type[0] != NOTHING && type[1] != NOTHING && type[3] != NOTHING) { // fully specified.
// Note that Disambiguate does not work for illegal moves, but flags them as impossible
if(piece) { // check if correct piece indicated
ChessSquare realPiece = boards[yyboardindex][fromY][fromX];
if(PieceToChar(realPiece) == '~') realPiece = (ChessSquare) (DEMOTED realPiece);
if(!(appData.icsActive && PieceToChar(realPiece) == '+') && // trust ICS if it moves promoted pieces
piece && realPiece != cl.pieceIn) return ImpossibleMove;
}
result = LegalityTest(boards[yyboardindex], PosFlags(yyboardindex), fromY, fromX, toY, toX, cl.promoCharIn);
if (currentMoveString[4] == NULLCHAR) { // suppy missing mandatory promotion character
if(result == WhitePromotion || result == BlackPromotion) {
switch(gameInfo.variant) {
case VariantCourier:
case VariantShatranj: currentMoveString[4] = PieceToChar(BlackFerz); break;
case VariantGreat: currentMoveString[4] = PieceToChar(BlackMan); break;
case VariantShogi: currentMoveString[4] = '+'; break;
default: currentMoveString[4] = PieceToChar(BlackQueen);
}
} else if(result == WhiteNonPromotion || result == BlackNonPromotion) {
currentMoveString[4] = '=';
}
} else if(appData.testLegality && gameInfo.variant != VariantSChess && // strip off unnecessary and false promo characters
!(result == WhitePromotion || result == BlackPromotion ||
result == WhiteNonPromotion || result == BlackNonPromotion)) currentMoveString[4] = NULLCHAR;
return result;
} else if(cl.pieceIn == EmptySquare) cl.pieceIn = wom ? WhitePawn : BlackPawn;
cl.ffIn = type[0] == NOTHING ? -1 : coord[0] + 'a' - AAA;
cl.rfIn = type[1] == NOTHING ? -1 : coord[1] + '0' - ONE;
Disambiguate(boards[yyboardindex], PosFlags(yyboardindex), &cl);
if(cl.kind == ImpossibleMove && !piece && type[1] == NOTHING // fxg5 type
&& toY == (wom ? 4 : 3)) { // could be improperly written e.p.
cl.rtIn += wom ? 1 : -1; // shift target square to e.p. square
Disambiguate(boards[yyboardindex], PosFlags(yyboardindex), &cl);
if((cl.kind != WhiteCapturesEnPassant && cl.kind != BlackCapturesEnPassant))
return ImpossibleMove; // nice try, but no cigar
}
currentMoveString[0] = cl.ff + AAA;
currentMoveString[1] = cl.rf + ONE;
currentMoveString[3] = cl.rt + ONE;
currentMoveString[4] = cl.promoChar;
if((cl.kind == WhiteCapturesEnPassant || cl.kind == BlackCapturesEnPassant) && (Match("ep", p) || Match("e.p.", p)));
return (int) cl.kind;
}
}
badMove:// we failed to find algebraic move
*p = oldp;
// Next we do some common symbols where the first character commits us to things that cannot possibly be a move
// ********* PGN tags ******************************************
if(**p == '[') {
oldp = ++(*p);
if(Match("--", p)) { // "[--" could be start of position diagram
if(!Scan(']', p) && (*p)[-3] == '-' && (*p)[-2] == '-') return PositionDiagram;
*p = oldp;
}
SkipWhite(p);
if(isdigit(**p) || isalpha(**p)) {
do (*p)++; while(isdigit(**p) || isalpha(**p) || **p == '+' ||
**p == '-' || **p == '=' || **p == '_' || **p == '#');
SkipWhite(p);
if(**p == '"') {
(*p)++;
while(**p != '\n' && (*(*p)++ != '"'|| (*p)[-2] == '\\')); // look for unescaped quote
if((*p)[-1] !='"') { *p = oldp; Scan(']', p); return Comment; } // string closing delimiter missing
SkipWhite(p); if(*(*p)++ == ']') return PGNTag;
}
}
Scan(']', p); return Comment;
}
// ********* SAN Castings *************************************
if(**p == 'O' || **p == 'o' || **p == '0' && !Match("00:", p)) { // exclude 00 in time stamps
int castlingType = 0;
if(Match("O-O-O", p) || Match("o-o-o", p) || Match("0-0-0", p) ||
Match("OOO", p) || Match("ooo", p) || Match("000", p)) castlingType = 2;
else if(Match("O-O", p) || Match("o-o", p) || Match("0-0", p) ||
Match("OO", p) || Match("oo", p) || Match("00", p)) castlingType = 1;
if(castlingType) { //code from old parser, collapsed for both castling types, and streamlined a bit
int rf, ff, rt, ft; ChessSquare king;
char promo=NULLCHAR;
if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess) promo = PromoSuffix(p);
if (yyskipmoves) return (int) AmbiguousMove; /* not disambiguated */
if (wom) {
rf = 0;
rt = 0;
king = WhiteKing;
} else {
rf = BOARD_HEIGHT-1;
rt = BOARD_HEIGHT-1;
king = BlackKing;
}
ff = (BOARD_WIDTH-1)>>1; // this would be d-file
if (boards[yyboardindex][rf][ff] == king) {
/* ICS wild castling */
ft = castlingType == 1 ? BOARD_LEFT+1 : (gameInfo.variant == VariantJanus ? BOARD_RGHT-2 : BOARD_RGHT-3);
} else {
ff = BOARD_WIDTH>>1; // e-file
ft = castlingType == 1 ? BOARD_RGHT-2 : BOARD_LEFT+2;
}
if(PosFlags(0) & F_FRC_TYPE_CASTLING) {
if (wom) {
ff = initialRights[2];
ft = initialRights[castlingType-1];
} else {
ff = initialRights[5];
ft = initialRights[castlingType+2];
}
if (appData.debugMode) fprintf(debugFP, "Parser FRC (type=%d) %d %d\n", castlingType, ff, ft);
if(ff == NoRights || ft == NoRights) return ImpossibleMove;
}
sprintf(currentMoveString, "%c%c%c%c%c",ff+AAA,rf+ONE,ft+AAA,rt+ONE,promo);
if (appData.debugMode) fprintf(debugFP, "(%d-type) castling %d %d\n", castlingType, ff, ft);
return (int) LegalityTest(boards[yyboardindex],
PosFlags(yyboardindex)&~F_MANDATORY_CAPTURE, // [HGM] losers: e.p.!
rf, ff, rt, ft, promo);
}
}
int ReadFEN(const char *sFEN, BOARD *board)
{ /*TODO: check FEN validity.*/
int fen_pos = 0;
SQUARE square = 0x70;
board->wk_castle = 0;
board->bk_castle = 0;
board->wq_castle = 0;
board->bq_castle = 0;
board->w_castled = 0;
board->b_castled = 0;
for (char on_board = 1; on_board; fen_pos++) {
char empty = 0;
switch (sFEN[fen_pos]) {
case ' ': on_board = 0;
break;
case '/': square -= 0x18;
break;
case '1': empty = 1;
break;
case '2': empty = 2;
break;
case '3': empty = 3;
break;
case '4': empty = 4;
break;
case '5': empty = 5;
break;
case '6': empty = 6;
break;
case '7': empty = 7;
break;
case '8': empty = 8;
break;
default:
board->squares[square] = CharToPiece(sFEN[fen_pos]);
if (board->squares[square] == W_KING) board->wking_pos = square;
else if (board->squares[square] == B_KING) board->bking_pos = square;
square++;
break;
}
for (int i = 0; i < empty; i++) board->squares[square+i] = EMPTY;
square += empty;
}
board->white_to_move = (sFEN[fen_pos] == 'w');
fen_pos+=2;
for (char on_board = 1; on_board; fen_pos++) { /*Castle rights loop.*/
switch (sFEN[fen_pos]) {
case 'K': board->wk_castle = 1;
break;
case 'k': board->bk_castle = 1;
break;
case 'Q': board->wq_castle = 1;
break;
case 'q': board->bq_castle = 1;
break;
case '-':
break;
default: on_board = 0;
break;
}
}
/*Store En Passant coordinates. TODO: check.*/
board->en_passant = 0x00;
for (char on_board = 1; on_board; fen_pos++) {
switch (sFEN[fen_pos]) {
case ' ': on_board = 0;
break;
default:
board->en_passant += CharToCoordinate(sFEN[fen_pos]);
break;
}
}
/*halfmoves and moves.*/
int rev = atoi(&sFEN[fen_pos]);
while (sFEN[++fen_pos] != ' ');
board->ply = 2*atoi(&sFEN[fen_pos]) - board->white_to_move - 1;
board->rev_plies[board->ply] = rev;
InitZobrist(board);
board->zobrist_history[board->ply] = board->zobrist_key;
InitMaterial(board);
return fen_pos;
}
