/**Function********************************************************************
Synopsis [Tests Walsh matrix multiplication.]
Description [Tests Walsh matrix multiplication. Return 1 if successful;
0 otherwise.]
SideEffects [May create new variables in the manager.]
SeeAlso []
******************************************************************************/
static int
testWalsh(
DdManager *dd /* manager */,
int N /* number of variables */,
int cmu /* use CMU approach to matrix multiplication */,
int approach /* reordering approach */,
int pr /* verbosity level */)
{
DdNode *walsh1, *walsh2, *wtw;
DdNode **x, **v, **z;
int i, retval;
DdNode *_true = DD_TRUE(dd);
DdNode *_false = DD_FALSE(dd);
if (N > 3) {
x = ALLOC(DdNode *,N);
v = ALLOC(DdNode *,N);
z = ALLOC(DdNode *,N);
for (i = N-1; i >= 0; i--) {
Cudd_Ref(x[i]=cuddUniqueInter(dd,3*i,_true,_false));
Cudd_Ref(v[i]=cuddUniqueInter(dd,3*i+1,_true,_false));
Cudd_Ref(z[i]=cuddUniqueInter(dd,3*i+2,_true,_false));
}
Cudd_Ref(walsh1 = Cudd_addWalsh(dd,v,z,N));
if (pr>0) {(void) printf("walsh1"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,walsh1,2*N,pr);}
Cudd_Ref(walsh2 = Cudd_addWalsh(dd,x,v,N));
if (cmu) {
Cudd_Ref(wtw = Cudd_addTimesPlus(dd,walsh2,walsh1,v,N));
} else {
Cudd_Ref(wtw = Cudd_addMatrixMultiply(dd,walsh2,walsh1,v,N));
}
if (pr>0) {(void) printf("wtw"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,wtw,2*N,pr);}
if (approach != CUDD_REORDER_NONE) {
#ifdef DD_DEBUG
retval = Cudd_DebugCheck(dd);
if (retval != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_DebugCheck\n");
return(0);
}
#endif
retval = Cudd_ReduceHeap(dd,(Cudd_ReorderingType)approach,5);
if (retval == 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_ReduceHeap\n");
return(0);
}
#ifdef DD_DEBUG
retval = Cudd_DebugCheck(dd);
if (retval != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_DebugCheck\n");
return(0);
}
#endif
if (approach == CUDD_REORDER_SYMM_SIFT ||
approach == CUDD_REORDER_SYMM_SIFT_CONV) {
Cudd_SymmProfile(dd,0,dd->size-1);
}
}
/* Clean up. */
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, wtw);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, walsh1);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, walsh2);
for (i=0; i < N; i++) {
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, x[i]);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, v[i]);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, z[i]);
}
FREE(x);
FREE(v);
FREE(z);
}
/**Function********************************************************************
Synopsis [Main function for testcudd.]
Description []
SideEffects [None]
SeeAlso []
******************************************************************************/
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
FILE *fp; /* pointer to input file */
char *file = (char *) ""; /* input file name */
FILE *dfp = NULL; /* pointer to dump file */
char *dfile; /* file for DD dump */
DdNode *dfunc[2]; /* addresses of the functions to be dumped */
DdManager *dd; /* pointer to DD manager */
DdNode *_true; /* fast access to constant function */
DdNode *M;
DdNode **x; /* pointers to variables */
DdNode **y; /* pointers to variables */
DdNode **xn; /* complements of row variables */
DdNode **yn_; /* complements of column variables */
DdNode **xvars;
DdNode **yvars;
DdNode *C; /* result of converting from ADD to BDD */
DdNode *ess; /* cube of essential variables */
DdNode *shortP; /* BDD cube of shortest path */
DdNode *largest; /* BDD of largest cube */
DdNode *shortA; /* ADD cube of shortest path */
DdNode *constN; /* value returned by evaluation of ADD */
DdNode *ycube; /* cube of the negated y vars for c-proj */
DdNode *CP; /* C-Projection of C */
DdNode *CPr; /* C-Selection of C */
int length; /* length of the shortest path */
int nx; /* number of variables */
int ny;
int maxnx;
int maxny;
int m;
int n;
int N;
int cmu; /* use CMU multiplication */
int pr; /* verbose printout level */
int harwell;
int multiple; /* read multiple matrices */
int ok;
int c; /* variable to read in options */
int approach; /* reordering approach */
int autodyn; /* automatic reordering */
int groupcheck; /* option for group sifting */
int profile; /* print heap profile if != 0 */
int keepperm; /* keep track of permutation */
int clearcache; /* clear the cache after each matrix */
int blifOrDot; /* dump format: 0 -> dot, 1 -> blif, ... */
int retval; /* return value */
int i; /* loop index */
long startTime; /* initial time */
long lapTime;
int size;
unsigned int cacheSize, maxMemory;
unsigned int nvars,nslots;
startTime = util_cpu_time();
approach = CUDD_REORDER_NONE;
autodyn = 0;
pr = 0;
harwell = 0;
multiple = 0;
profile = 0;
keepperm = 0;
cmu = 0;
N = 4;
nvars = 4;
cacheSize = 127;
maxMemory = 0;
nslots = CUDD_UNIQUE_SLOTS;
clearcache = 0;
groupcheck = CUDD_GROUP_CHECK7;
dfile = NULL;
blifOrDot = 0; /* dot format */
/* Parse command line. */
while ((c = util_getopt(argc, argv, (char *) "CDHMPS:a:bcd:g:hkmn:p:v:x:X:"))
!= EOF) {
switch(c) {
case 'C':
cmu = 1;
break;
case 'D':
autodyn = 1;
break;
case 'H':
harwell = 1;
break;
case 'M':
#ifdef MNEMOSYNE
(void) mnem_setrecording(0);
#endif
break;
case 'P':
profile = 1;
break;
case 'S':
nslots = atoi(util_optarg);
break;
case 'X':
maxMemory = atoi(util_optarg);
break;
case 'a':
approach = atoi(util_optarg);
break;
case 'b':
blifOrDot = 1; /* blif format */
break;
case 'c':
clearcache = 1;
break;
case 'd':
dfile = util_optarg;
break;
case 'g':
groupcheck = atoi(util_optarg);
break;
case 'k':
keepperm = 1;
break;
case 'm':
multiple = 1;
break;
case 'n':
N = atoi(util_optarg);
break;
case 'p':
pr = atoi(util_optarg);
break;
case 'v':
nvars = atoi(util_optarg);
break;
case 'x':
cacheSize = atoi(util_optarg);
break;
case 'h':
default:
usage(argv[0]);
break;
}
}
if (argc - util_optind == 0) {
file = (char *) "-";
} else if (argc - util_optind == 1) {
file = argv[util_optind];
} else {
usage(argv[0]);
}
if ((approach<0) || (approach>17)) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Invalid approach: %d \n",approach);
usage(argv[0]);
}
if (pr >= 0) {
(void) printf("# %s\n", TESTCUDD_VERSION);
/* Echo command line and arguments. */
(void) printf("#");
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
(void) printf(" %s", argv[i]);
}
(void) printf("\n");
(void) fflush(stdout);
}
/* Initialize manager and provide easy reference to terminals. */
dd = Cudd_Init(nvars,0,nslots,cacheSize,maxMemory);
_true = DD_TRUE(dd);
dd->groupcheck = (Cudd_AggregationType) groupcheck;
if (autodyn) Cudd_AutodynEnable(dd,CUDD_REORDER_SAME);
/* Open input file. */
fp = open_file(file, "r");
/* Open dump file if requested */
if (dfile != NULL) {
dfp = open_file(dfile, "w");
}
x = y = xn = yn_ = NULL;
do {
/* We want to start anew for every matrix. */
maxnx = maxny = 0;
nx = maxnx; ny = maxny;
if (pr>0) lapTime = util_cpu_time();
if (harwell) {
if (pr >= 0) (void) printf(":name: ");
ok = Cudd_addHarwell(fp, dd, &M, &x, &y, &xn, &yn_, &nx, &ny,
&m, &n, 0, 2, 1, 2, pr);
} else {
ok = Cudd_addRead(fp, dd, &M, &x, &y, &xn, &yn_, &nx, &ny,
&m, &n, 0, 2, 1, 2);
if (pr >= 0)
(void) printf(":name: %s: %d rows %d columns\n", file, m, n);
}
if (!ok) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "Error reading matrix\n");
exit(1);
}
if (nx > maxnx) maxnx = nx;
if (ny > maxny) maxny = ny;
/* Build cube of negated y's. */
ycube = DD_TRUE(dd);
Cudd_Ref(ycube);
for (i = maxny - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
DdNode *tmpp;
tmpp = Cudd_bddAnd(dd,Cudd_Not(dd->vars[y[i]->index]),ycube);
if (tmpp == NULL) exit(2);
Cudd_Ref(tmpp);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd,ycube);
ycube = tmpp;
}
/* Initialize vectors of BDD variables used by priority func. */
xvars = ALLOC(DdNode *, nx);
if (xvars == NULL) exit(2);
for (i = 0; i < nx; i++) {
xvars[i] = dd->vars[x[i]->index];
}
yvars = ALLOC(DdNode *, ny);
if (yvars == NULL) exit(2);
for (i = 0; i < ny; i++) {
yvars[i] = dd->vars[y[i]->index];
}
/* Clean up */
for (i=0; i < maxnx; i++) {
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, x[i]);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, xn[i]);
}
FREE(x);
FREE(xn);
for (i=0; i < maxny; i++) {
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, y[i]);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, yn_[i]);
}
FREE(y);
FREE(yn_);
if (pr>0) {(void) printf(":1: M"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,M,nx+ny,pr);}
if (pr>0) (void) printf(":2: time to read the matrix = %s\n",
util_print_time(util_cpu_time() - lapTime));
C = Cudd_addBddPattern(dd, M);
if (C == 0) exit(2);
Cudd_Ref(C);
if (pr>0) {(void) printf(":3: C"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,C,nx+ny,pr);}
/* Test iterators. */
retval = testIterators(dd,M,C,pr);
if (retval == 0) exit(2);
cuddCacheProfile(dd,stdout);
/* Test XOR */
retval = testXor(dd,C,pr,nx+ny);
if (retval == 0) exit(2);
/* Test Hamming distance functions. */
retval = testHamming(dd,C,pr);
if (retval == 0) exit(2);
/* Test selection functions. */
CP = Cudd_CProjection(dd,C,ycube);
if (CP == NULL) exit(2);
Cudd_Ref(CP);
if (pr>0) {(void) printf("ycube"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,ycube,nx+ny,pr);}
if (pr>0) {(void) printf("CP"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,CP,nx+ny,pr);}
if (nx == ny) {
CPr = Cudd_PrioritySelect(dd,C,xvars,yvars,(DdNode **)NULL,
(DdNode *)NULL,ny,Cudd_Xgty);
if (CPr == NULL) exit(2);
Cudd_Ref(CPr);
if (pr>0) {(void) printf(":4: CPr"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,CPr,nx+ny,pr);}
if (CP != CPr) {
(void) printf("CP != CPr!\n");
}
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, CPr);
}
FREE(xvars); FREE(yvars);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, CP);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, ycube);
/* Test functions for essential variables. */
ess = Cudd_FindEssential(dd,C);
if (ess == NULL) exit(2);
Cudd_Ref(ess);
if (pr>0) {(void) printf(":4: ess"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,ess,nx+ny,pr);}
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, ess);
/* Test functions for shortest paths. */
shortP = Cudd_ShortestPath(dd, M, NULL, NULL, &length);
if (shortP == NULL) exit(2);
Cudd_Ref(shortP);
if (pr>0) {
(void) printf(":5: shortP"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,shortP,nx+ny,pr);
}
/* Test functions for largest cubes. */
largest = Cudd_LargestCube(dd, Cudd_Not(C), &length);
if (largest == NULL) exit(2);
Cudd_Ref(largest);
if (pr>0) {
(void) printf(":5b: largest");
Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,largest,nx+ny,pr);
}
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, largest);
/* Test Cudd_addEvalConst and Cudd_addIteConstant. */
shortA = Cudd_BddToAdd(dd,shortP);
if (shortA == NULL) exit(2);
Cudd_Ref(shortA);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, shortP);
constN = Cudd_addEvalConst(dd,shortA,M);
if (constN == DD_NON_CONSTANT) exit(2);
if (Cudd_addIteConstant(dd,shortA,M,constN) != constN) exit(2);
if (pr>0) {(void) printf("The value of M along the chosen shortest path is %g\n", cuddV(constN));}
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, shortA);
shortP = Cudd_ShortestPath(dd, C, NULL, NULL, &length);
if (shortP == NULL) exit(2);
Cudd_Ref(shortP);
if (pr>0) {
(void) printf(":6: shortP"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,shortP,nx+ny,pr);
}
/* Test Cudd_bddIteConstant and Cudd_bddLeq. */
if (!Cudd_bddLeq(dd,shortP,C)) exit(2);
if (Cudd_bddIteConstant(dd,Cudd_Not(shortP),_true,C) != _true) exit(2);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, shortP);
if (profile) {
retval = cuddHeapProfile(dd);
}
size = dd->size;
if (pr>0) {
(void) printf("Average distance: %g\n", Cudd_AverageDistance(dd));
}
/* Reorder if so requested. */
if (approach != CUDD_REORDER_NONE) {
#ifndef DD_STATS
retval = Cudd_EnableReorderingReporting(dd);
if (retval == 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_EnableReorderingReporting\n");
exit(3);
}
#endif
#ifdef DD_DEBUG
retval = Cudd_DebugCheck(dd);
if (retval != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_DebugCheck\n");
exit(3);
}
retval = Cudd_CheckKeys(dd);
if (retval != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_CheckKeys\n");
exit(3);
}
#endif
retval = Cudd_ReduceHeap(dd,(Cudd_ReorderingType)approach,5);
if (retval == 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_ReduceHeap\n");
exit(3);
}
#ifndef DD_STATS
retval = Cudd_DisableReorderingReporting(dd);
if (retval == 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_DisableReorderingReporting\n");
exit(3);
}
#endif
#ifdef DD_DEBUG
retval = Cudd_DebugCheck(dd);
if (retval != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_DebugCheck\n");
exit(3);
}
retval = Cudd_CheckKeys(dd);
if (retval != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_CheckKeys\n");
exit(3);
}
#endif
if (approach == CUDD_REORDER_SYMM_SIFT ||
approach == CUDD_REORDER_SYMM_SIFT_CONV) {
Cudd_SymmProfile(dd,0,dd->size-1);
}
if (pr>0) {
(void) printf("Average distance: %g\n", Cudd_AverageDistance(dd));
}
if (keepperm) {
/* Print variable permutation. */
(void) printf("Variable Permutation:");
for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
if (i%20 == 0) (void) printf("\n");
(void) printf("%d ", dd->invperm[i]);
}
(void) printf("\n");
(void) printf("Inverse Permutation:");
for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
if (i%20 == 0) (void) printf("\n");
(void) printf("%d ", dd->perm[i]);
}
(void) printf("\n");
}
if (pr>0) {(void) printf("M"); Cudd_PrintDebug(dd,M,nx+ny,pr);}
if (profile) {
retval = cuddHeapProfile(dd);
}
}
/* Dump DDs of C and M if so requested. */
if (dfile != NULL) {
dfunc[0] = C;
dfunc[1] = M;
if (blifOrDot == 1) {
/* Only dump C because blif cannot handle ADDs */
retval = Cudd_DumpBlif(dd,1,dfunc,NULL,(char **)onames,
NULL,dfp);
} else {
retval = Cudd_DumpDot(dd,2,dfunc,NULL,(char **)onames,dfp);
}
if (retval != 1) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"abnormal termination\n");
exit(2);
}
}
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, C);
Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, M);
if (clearcache) {
if (pr>0) {(void) printf("Clearing the cache... ");}
for (i = dd->cacheSlots - 1; i>=0; i--) {
dd->cache[i].data = NIL(DdNode);
}
if (pr>0) {(void) printf("done\n");}
}
if (pr>0) {
(void) printf("Number of variables = %6d\t",dd->size);
(void) printf("Number of slots = %6d\n",dd->slots);
(void) printf("Number of keys = %6d\t",dd->keys);
(void) printf("Number of min dead = %6d\n",dd->minDead);
}
} while (multiple && !feof(fp));
fclose(fp);
if (dfile != NULL) {
fclose(dfp);
}
/* Second phase: experiment with Walsh matrices. */
if (!testWalsh(dd,N,cmu,approach,pr)) {
exit(2);
}
/* Check variable destruction. */
assert(cuddDestroySubtables(dd,3));
assert(Cudd_DebugCheck(dd) == 0);
assert(Cudd_CheckKeys(dd) == 0);
retval = Cudd_CheckZeroRef(dd);
ok = retval != 0; /* ok == 0 means O.K. */
if (retval != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"%d non-zero DD reference counts after dereferencing\n", retval);
}
if (pr >= 0) {
(void) Cudd_PrintInfo(dd,stdout);
}
Cudd_Quit(dd);
#ifdef MNEMOSYNE
mnem_writestats();
#endif
if (pr>0) (void) printf("total time = %s\n",
util_print_time(util_cpu_time() - startTime));
if (pr >= 0) util_print_cpu_stats(stdout);
exit(ok);
/* NOTREACHED */
} /* end of main */
/**Function********************************************************************
Synopsis [Applies reordering to the DDs.]
Description [Explicitly applies reordering to the DDs. Returns 1 if
successful; 0 otherwise.]
SideEffects [None]
SeeAlso []
*****************************************************************************/
static int
reorder(
BnetNetwork * net,
DdManager * dd /* DD Manager */,
NtrOptions * option)
{
#ifdef DD_DEBUG
st_table *mintermTable; /* minterm counts for each output */
#endif
int result; /* return value from functions */
(void) printf("Number of inputs = %d\n",net->ninputs);
/* Perform the final reordering */
if (option->reordering != CUDD_REORDER_NONE) {
#ifdef DD_DEBUG
result = Cudd_DebugCheck(dd);
if (result != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_DebugCheck\n");
return(0);
}
result = Cudd_CheckKeys(dd);
if (result != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_CheckKeys\n");
return(0);
}
mintermTable = checkMinterms(net,dd,NULL);
if (mintermTable == NULL) exit(2);
#endif
dd->siftMaxVar = 1000000;
dd->siftMaxSwap = 1000000000;
result = Cudd_ReduceHeap(dd,option->reordering,1);
if (result == 0) return(0);
#ifdef DD_DEBUG
result = Cudd_DebugCheck(dd);
if (result != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_DebugCheck\n");
return(0);
}
result = Cudd_CheckKeys(dd);
if (result != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,"Error reported by Cudd_CheckKeys\n");
return(0);
}
mintermTable = checkMinterms(net,dd,mintermTable);
#endif
/* Print symmetry stats if pertinent */
if (dd->tree == NULL &&
(option->reordering == CUDD_REORDER_SYMM_SIFT ||
option->reordering == CUDD_REORDER_SYMM_SIFT_CONV))
Cudd_SymmProfile(dd,0,dd->size - 1);
}
if (option->gaOnOff) {
result = Cudd_ReduceHeap(dd,CUDD_REORDER_GENETIC,1);
if (result == 0) {
(void) printf("Something went wrong in cuddGa\n");
return(0);
}
}
return(1);
} /* end of reorder */
