char *msudf_simplifyPreserveTopology(UDF_INIT *initid,UDF_ARGS *args, char *buf,
	unsigned long *length, char *is_null, char *error)
{
	char *result;
	GEOSGeom geom2;
	GEOSGeom geom1; 
	double tolerance; 
	DEBUG("msudf_simplifyPreserveTopology");

	geom1 = msudf_getGeometry((unsigned char *)args->args[0],args->lengths[0]);	
	if (geom1 == NULL) {
		strcpy(error,"Invalid geometry.");
		*is_null = 1;
		return NULL;
	}

	tolerance = *(double*) args->args[1] ;

	geom2 = GEOSTopologyPreserveSimplify(geom1,tolerance);

	if (geom2 != NULL) {
		GEOSSetSRID(geom2,GEOSGetSRID(geom1));
		result = msudf_returnGeometry(initid,length,geom2);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom1);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom2);
		return result;
	} else {
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom1);
		*is_null = 1;
		return NULL;
	}
}
char *msudf_convexHull(UDF_INIT *initid,UDF_ARGS *args, char *buf,
	unsigned long *length, char *is_null, char *error)
{
	char *result;
	GEOSGeom geom1,geom2;

	DEBUG("msudf_convexHull");

	geom1 = msudf_getGeometry((unsigned char *)args->args[0],args->lengths[0]);	
	if (geom1 == NULL) {
		strcpy(error,"Invalid geometry.");
		*is_null = 1;
		return NULL;
	}
	
	geom2 = GEOSConvexHull(geom1);

	if (geom2 != NULL) {
		GEOSSetSRID(geom2,GEOSGetSRID(geom1));
		result = msudf_returnGeometry(initid,length,geom2);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom1);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom2);
		return result;
	} else {
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom1);
		*is_null = 1;
		return NULL;
	}
}
char *msudf_lineSubstring(UDF_INIT *initid,UDF_ARGS *args, char *buf,
	unsigned long *length, char *is_null, char *error)
{
	char *result;
	GEOSGeom geom2;
	GEOSGeom geom1; 
	double start; 
	double end; 
	DEBUG("msudf_lineSubstring");

	geom1 = msudf_getGeometry((unsigned char *)args->args[0],args->lengths[0]);	
	if (geom1 == NULL) {
		strcpy(error,"Invalid geometry.");
		*is_null = 1;
		return NULL;
	}

	start = *(double*) args->args[1] ;
	end = *(double*) args->args[2] ;

	geom2 = gu_substringLineGeom(geom1,start,end);

	if (geom2 != NULL) {
		GEOSSetSRID(geom2,GEOSGetSRID(geom1));
		result = msudf_returnGeometry(initid,length,geom2);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom1);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom2);
		return result;
	} else {
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom1);
		*is_null = 1;
		return NULL;
	}
}
Example #4
0
Handle<Value> Geometry::GetSRID(Local<String> name, const AccessorInfo& info)
{
    Geometry *geom = ObjectWrap::Unwrap<Geometry>(info.Holder());
    const int srid = GEOSGetSRID(geom->geos_geom_);
    if (srid == 0)
        return ThrowException(String::New("couldn't get SRID (maybe it wasn't set)"));
    return Integer::New(srid);
}
char *msudf_returnGeometry(UDF_INIT *initid,unsigned long* length,GEOSGeom geom)
{
	unsigned char *wkb;
	msudf_params *params;
	size_t wkbsize;
	int srid;

	wkb = GEOSGeomToWKB_buf(geom,&wkbsize);
	*length = (long)wkbsize + 4;
	srid = GEOSGetSRID(geom);

	params = (msudf_params *) initid->ptr;
	if (params->buf != NULL) free(params->buf);
	params->buf = (char *) malloc(*length);

	memcpy(params->buf,&srid,4);
	memcpy((char *)params->buf + 4,wkb,wkbsize);
	GEOSFree((char *)wkb);
	return params->buf;
}
char *msudf_intersection(UDF_INIT *initid,UDF_ARGS *args, char *buf,
	unsigned long *length, char *is_null, char *error)
{
	char *result;
	GEOSGeom geomFirst,geomSecond,geomResult;

	DEBUG("msudf_intersection");
	
	geomFirst = msudf_getGeometry((unsigned char *)args->args[0],args->lengths[0]);
	if (geomFirst == NULL) {
		strcpy(error,"Invalid geometry.");
		*is_null = 1;
		return 0;
	}

	geomSecond = msudf_getGeometry((unsigned char *)args->args[1],args->lengths[1]);	
	if (geomSecond == NULL) {
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geomFirst);
		strcpy(error,"Invalid geometry.");
		*is_null = 1;
		return 0;
	}

	geomResult = GEOSIntersection(geomFirst,geomSecond);

	if (geomResult!= NULL) {
		GEOSSetSRID(geomResult,GEOSGetSRID(geomFirst));
		result = msudf_returnGeometry(initid,length,geomResult);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geomFirst);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geomSecond);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geomResult);
		return result;
	} else {
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geomFirst);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geomSecond);
		*is_null = 1;
		return NULL;
	}
}
char *msudf_buffer(UDF_INIT *initid,UDF_ARGS *args, char *buf,
	unsigned long *length, char *is_null, char *error)
{
	char *result;
	GEOSGeom geom1,geom2;
	double buffer;
	int quadsegs;

	DEBUG("msudf_buffer");

	geom1 = msudf_getGeometry((unsigned char *)args->args[0],args->lengths[0]);	
	if (geom1 == NULL) {
		strcpy(error,"Invalid geometry.");
		*is_null = 1;
		return NULL;
	}

	buffer = *((double*) args->args[1]);
	
	if (args->arg_count > 2 && args->arg_type[2] == INT_RESULT) {
		quadsegs = *((int *)args->args[2]);
	} else {
		quadsegs = 8;
	}

	geom2 = GEOSBuffer(geom1,buffer,quadsegs);

	if (geom2 != NULL) {
        GEOSSetSRID(geom2,GEOSGetSRID(geom1));
		result = msudf_returnGeometry(initid,length,geom2);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom1);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom2);
		return result;
	} else {
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geom1);
		*is_null = 1;
		return NULL;
	}
}
Example #8
0
/* Return an LWGEOM from a Geometry */
LWGEOM *
GEOS2LWGEOM(const GEOSGeometry *geom, char want3d)
{
	int type = GEOSGeomTypeId(geom) ;
	int hasZ;
	int SRID = GEOSGetSRID(geom);

	/* GEOS's 0 is equivalent to our unknown as for SRID values */
	if ( SRID == 0 ) SRID = SRID_UNKNOWN;

	if ( want3d )
	{
		hasZ = GEOSHasZ(geom);
		if ( ! hasZ )
		{
			LWDEBUG(3, "Geometry has no Z, won't provide one");

			want3d = 0;
		}
	}

/*
	if ( GEOSisEmpty(geom) )
	{
		return (LWGEOM*)lwcollection_construct_empty(COLLECTIONTYPE, SRID, want3d, 0);
	}
*/

	switch (type)
	{
		const GEOSCoordSequence *cs;
		POINTARRAY *pa, **ppaa;
		const GEOSGeometry *g;
		LWGEOM **geoms;
		uint32_t i, ngeoms;

	case GEOS_POINT:
		LWDEBUG(4, "lwgeom_from_geometry: it's a Point");
		cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq(geom);
		if ( GEOSisEmpty(geom) )
		  return (LWGEOM*)lwpoint_construct_empty(SRID, want3d, 0);
		pa = ptarray_from_GEOSCoordSeq(cs, want3d);
		return (LWGEOM *)lwpoint_construct(SRID, NULL, pa);

	case GEOS_LINESTRING:
	case GEOS_LINEARRING:
		LWDEBUG(4, "lwgeom_from_geometry: it's a LineString or LinearRing");
		if ( GEOSisEmpty(geom) )
		  return (LWGEOM*)lwline_construct_empty(SRID, want3d, 0);

		cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq(geom);
		pa = ptarray_from_GEOSCoordSeq(cs, want3d);
		return (LWGEOM *)lwline_construct(SRID, NULL, pa);

	case GEOS_POLYGON:
		LWDEBUG(4, "lwgeom_from_geometry: it's a Polygon");
		if ( GEOSisEmpty(geom) )
		  return (LWGEOM*)lwpoly_construct_empty(SRID, want3d, 0);
		ngeoms = GEOSGetNumInteriorRings(geom);
		ppaa = lwalloc(sizeof(POINTARRAY *)*(ngeoms+1));
		g = GEOSGetExteriorRing(geom);
		cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq(g);
		ppaa[0] = ptarray_from_GEOSCoordSeq(cs, want3d);
		for (i=0; i<ngeoms; i++)
		{
			g = GEOSGetInteriorRingN(geom, i);
			cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq(g);
			ppaa[i+1] = ptarray_from_GEOSCoordSeq(cs,
			                                      want3d);
		}
		return (LWGEOM *)lwpoly_construct(SRID, NULL,
		                                  ngeoms+1, ppaa);

	case GEOS_MULTIPOINT:
	case GEOS_MULTILINESTRING:
	case GEOS_MULTIPOLYGON:
	case GEOS_GEOMETRYCOLLECTION:
		LWDEBUG(4, "lwgeom_from_geometry: it's a Collection or Multi");

		ngeoms = GEOSGetNumGeometries(geom);
		geoms = NULL;
		if ( ngeoms )
		{
			geoms = lwalloc(sizeof(LWGEOM *)*ngeoms);
			for (i=0; i<ngeoms; i++)
			{
				g = GEOSGetGeometryN(geom, i);
				geoms[i] = GEOS2LWGEOM(g, want3d);
			}
		}
		return (LWGEOM *)lwcollection_construct(type,
		                                        SRID, NULL, ngeoms, geoms);

	default:
		lwerror("GEOS2LWGEOM: unknown geometry type: %d", type);
		return NULL;

	}

}
Example #9
0
GEOSGeometry*
LWGEOM_GEOS_buildArea(const GEOSGeometry* geom_in)
{
	GEOSGeometry *tmp;
	GEOSGeometry *geos_result, *shp;
	GEOSGeometry const *vgeoms[1];
	uint32_t i, ngeoms;
	int srid = GEOSGetSRID(geom_in);

	vgeoms[0] = geom_in;
	geos_result = GEOSPolygonize(vgeoms, 1);

	LWDEBUGF(3, "GEOSpolygonize returned @ %p", geos_result);

	/* Null return from GEOSpolygonize (an exception) */
	if ( ! geos_result ) return 0;

	/*
	 * We should now have a collection
	 */
#if PARANOIA_LEVEL > 0
	if ( GEOSGeometryTypeId(geos_result) != COLLECTIONTYPE )
	{
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geos_result);
		lwerror("Unexpected return from GEOSpolygonize");
		return 0;
	}
#endif

	ngeoms = GEOSGetNumGeometries(geos_result);

	LWDEBUGF(3, "GEOSpolygonize: ngeoms in polygonize output: %d", ngeoms);
	LWDEBUGF(3, "GEOSpolygonize: polygonized:%s",
	               lwgeom_to_ewkt(GEOS2LWGEOM(geos_result, 0)));

	/*
	 * No geometries in collection, early out
	 */
	if ( ngeoms == 0 )
	{
		GEOSSetSRID(geos_result, srid);
		return geos_result;
	}

	/*
	 * Return first geometry if we only have one in collection,
	 * to avoid the unnecessary Geometry clone below.
	 */
	if ( ngeoms == 1 )
	{
		tmp = (GEOSGeometry *)GEOSGetGeometryN(geos_result, 0);
		if ( ! tmp )
		{
			GEOSGeom_destroy(geos_result);
			return 0; /* exception */
		}
		shp = GEOSGeom_clone(tmp);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(geos_result); /* only safe after the clone above */
		GEOSSetSRID(shp, srid);
		return shp;
	}

	/*
	 * Iteratively invoke symdifference on outer rings
	 * as suggested by Carl Anderson:
	 * postgis-devel/2005-December/001805.html
	 */
	shp = NULL;
	for (i=0; i<ngeoms; ++i)
	{
		GEOSGeom extring;
		GEOSCoordSeq sq;

		/*
		 * Construct a Polygon from geometry i exterior ring
		 * We don't use GEOSGeom_clone on the ExteriorRing
		 * due to a bug in CAPI contained in GEOS 2.2 branch
		 * failing to properly return a LinearRing from
		 * a LinearRing clone.
		 */
		sq=GEOSCoordSeq_clone(GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq(
		                          GEOSGetExteriorRing(GEOSGetGeometryN( geos_result, i))
		                      ));
		extring = GEOSGeom_createPolygon(
		              GEOSGeom_createLinearRing(sq),
		              NULL, 0
		          );

		if ( extring == NULL ) /* exception */
		{
			lwerror("GEOSCreatePolygon threw an exception");
			return 0;
		}

		if ( shp == NULL )
		{
			shp = extring;
			LWDEBUGF(3, "GEOSpolygonize: shp:%s",
			               lwgeom_to_ewkt(GEOS2LWGEOM(shp, 0)));
		}
		else
		{
			tmp = GEOSSymDifference(shp, extring);
			LWDEBUGF(3, "GEOSpolygonize: SymDifference(%s, %s):%s",
			               lwgeom_to_ewkt(GEOS2LWGEOM(shp, 0)),
			               lwgeom_to_ewkt(GEOS2LWGEOM(extring, 0)),
			               lwgeom_to_ewkt(GEOS2LWGEOM(tmp, 0))
			              );
			GEOSGeom_destroy(shp);
			GEOSGeom_destroy(extring);
			shp = tmp;
		}
	}

	GEOSGeom_destroy(geos_result);

	GEOSSetSRID(shp, srid);

	return shp;
}
Example #10
0
GEOSGeometry*
LWGEOM_GEOS_buildArea(const GEOSGeometry* geom_in)
{
  GEOSGeometry *tmp;
  GEOSGeometry *geos_result, *shp;
  GEOSGeometry const *vgeoms[1];
  uint32_t i, ngeoms;
  int srid = GEOSGetSRID(geom_in);
  Face ** geoms;

  vgeoms[0] = geom_in;
#ifdef LWGEOM_PROFILE_BUILDAREA
  lwnotice("Polygonizing");
#endif
  geos_result = GEOSPolygonize(vgeoms, 1);

  LWDEBUGF(3, "GEOSpolygonize returned @ %p", geos_result);

  /* Null return from GEOSpolygonize (an exception) */
  if ( ! geos_result ) return 0;

  /*
   * We should now have a collection
   */
#if PARANOIA_LEVEL > 0
  if ( GEOSGeometryTypeId(geos_result) != COLLECTIONTYPE )
  {
    GEOSGeom_destroy(geos_result);
    lwerror("Unexpected return from GEOSpolygonize");
    return 0;
  }
#endif

  ngeoms = GEOSGetNumGeometries(geos_result);
#ifdef LWGEOM_PROFILE_BUILDAREA
  lwnotice("Num geometries from polygonizer: %d", ngeoms);
#endif


  LWDEBUGF(3, "GEOSpolygonize: ngeoms in polygonize output: %d", ngeoms);
  LWDEBUGF(3, "GEOSpolygonize: polygonized:%s",
              lwgeom_to_ewkt(GEOS2LWGEOM(geos_result, 0)));

  /*
   * No geometries in collection, early out
   */
  if ( ngeoms == 0 )
  {
    GEOSSetSRID(geos_result, srid);
    return geos_result;
  }

  /*
   * Return first geometry if we only have one in collection,
   * to avoid the unnecessary Geometry clone below.
   */
  if ( ngeoms == 1 )
  {
    tmp = (GEOSGeometry *)GEOSGetGeometryN(geos_result, 0);
    if ( ! tmp )
    {
      GEOSGeom_destroy(geos_result);
      return 0; /* exception */
    }
    shp = GEOSGeom_clone(tmp);
    GEOSGeom_destroy(geos_result); /* only safe after the clone above */
    GEOSSetSRID(shp, srid);
    return shp;
  }

  LWDEBUGF(2, "Polygonize returned %d geoms", ngeoms);

  /*
   * Polygonizer returns a polygon for each face in the built topology.
   *
   * This means that for any face with holes we'll have other faces
   * representing each hole. We can imagine a parent-child relationship
   * between these faces.
   *
   * In order to maximize the number of visible rings in output we
   * only use those faces which have an even number of parents.
   *
   * Example:
   *
   *   +---------------+
   *   |     L0        |  L0 has no parents 
   *   |  +---------+  |
   *   |  |   L1    |  |  L1 is an hole of L0
   *   |  |  +---+  |  |
   *   |  |  |L2 |  |  |  L2 is an hole of L1 (which is an hole of L0)
   *   |  |  |   |  |  |
   *   |  |  +---+  |  |
   *   |  +---------+  |
   *   |               |
   *   +---------------+
   * 
   * See http://trac.osgeo.org/postgis/ticket/1806
   *
   */

#ifdef LWGEOM_PROFILE_BUILDAREA
  lwnotice("Preparing face structures");
#endif

  /* Prepare face structures for later analysis */
  geoms = lwalloc(sizeof(Face**)*ngeoms);
  for (i=0; i<ngeoms; ++i)
    geoms[i] = newFace(GEOSGetGeometryN(geos_result, i));

#ifdef LWGEOM_PROFILE_BUILDAREA
  lwnotice("Finding face holes");
#endif

  /* Find faces representing other faces holes */
  findFaceHoles(geoms, ngeoms);

#ifdef LWGEOM_PROFILE_BUILDAREA
  lwnotice("Colletting even ancestor faces");
#endif

  /* Build a MultiPolygon composed only by faces with an
   * even number of ancestors */
  tmp = collectFacesWithEvenAncestors(geoms, ngeoms);

#ifdef LWGEOM_PROFILE_BUILDAREA
  lwnotice("Cleaning up");
#endif

  /* Cleanup face structures */
  for (i=0; i<ngeoms; ++i) delFace(geoms[i]);
  lwfree(geoms);

  /* Faces referenced memory owned by geos_result.
   * It is safe to destroy geos_result after deleting them. */
  GEOSGeom_destroy(geos_result);

#ifdef LWGEOM_PROFILE_BUILDAREA
  lwnotice("Self-unioning");
#endif

  /* Run a single overlay operation to dissolve shared edges */
  shp = GEOSUnionCascaded(tmp);
  if ( ! shp )
  {
    GEOSGeom_destroy(tmp);
    return 0; /* exception */
  }

#ifdef LWGEOM_PROFILE_BUILDAREA
  lwnotice("Final cleanup");
#endif

  GEOSGeom_destroy(tmp);

  GEOSSetSRID(shp, srid);

  return shp;
}
Example #11
0
static gaiaGeomCollPtr
fromGeosGeometry (const GEOSGeometry * geos, const int dimension_model)
{
/* converting a GEOS Geometry into a GAIA Geometry */
    int type;
    int itemType;
    unsigned int dims;
    int iv;
    int ib;
    int it;
    int sub_it;
    int nItems;
    int nSubItems;
    int holes;
    unsigned int points;
    double x;
    double y;
    double z;
    const GEOSCoordSequence *cs;
    const GEOSGeometry *geos_ring;
    const GEOSGeometry *geos_item;
    const GEOSGeometry *geos_sub_item;
    gaiaGeomCollPtr gaia = NULL;
    gaiaLinestringPtr ln;
    gaiaPolygonPtr pg;
    gaiaRingPtr rng;
    if (!geos)
	return NULL;
    type = GEOSGeomTypeId (geos);
    switch (type)
      {
      case GEOS_POINT:
	  if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYZ ();
	  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYM ();
	  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYZM ();
	  else
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomColl ();
	  gaia->DeclaredType = GAIA_POINT;
	  gaia->Srid = GEOSGetSRID (geos);
	  cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq (geos);
	  GEOSCoordSeq_getDimensions (cs, &dims);
	  if (dims == 3)
	    {
		GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, 0, &x);
		GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, 0, &y);
		GEOSCoordSeq_getZ (cs, 0, &z);
	    }
	  else
	    {
		GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, 0, &x);
		GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, 0, &y);
		z = 0.0;
	    }
	  if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
	      gaiaAddPointToGeomCollXYZ (gaia, x, y, z);
	  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
	      gaiaAddPointToGeomCollXYM (gaia, x, y, 0.0);
	  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
	      gaiaAddPointToGeomCollXYZM (gaia, x, y, z, 0.0);
	  else
	      gaiaAddPointToGeomColl (gaia, x, y);
	  break;
      case GEOS_LINESTRING:
	  if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYZ ();
	  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYM ();
	  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYZM ();
	  else
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomColl ();
	  gaia->DeclaredType = GAIA_LINESTRING;
	  gaia->Srid = GEOSGetSRID (geos);
	  cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq (geos);
	  GEOSCoordSeq_getDimensions (cs, &dims);
	  GEOSCoordSeq_getSize (cs, &points);
	  ln = gaiaAddLinestringToGeomColl (gaia, points);
	  for (iv = 0; iv < (int) points; iv++)
	    {
		if (dims == 3)
		  {
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getZ (cs, iv, &z);
		  }
		else
		  {
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
		      z = 0.0;
		  }
		if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
		  {
		      gaiaSetPointXYZ (ln->Coords, iv, x, y, z);
		  }
		else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
		  {
		      gaiaSetPointXYM (ln->Coords, iv, x, y, 0.0);
		  }
		else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
		  {
		      gaiaSetPointXYZM (ln->Coords, iv, x, y, z, 0.0);
		  }
		else
		  {
		      gaiaSetPoint (ln->Coords, iv, x, y);
		  }
	    }
	  break;
      case GEOS_POLYGON:
	  if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYZ ();
	  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYM ();
	  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYZM ();
	  else
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomColl ();
	  gaia->DeclaredType = GAIA_POLYGON;
	  gaia->Srid = GEOSGetSRID (geos);
	  /* exterior ring */
	  holes = GEOSGetNumInteriorRings (geos);
	  geos_ring = GEOSGetExteriorRing (geos);
	  cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq (geos_ring);
	  GEOSCoordSeq_getDimensions (cs, &dims);
	  GEOSCoordSeq_getSize (cs, &points);
	  pg = gaiaAddPolygonToGeomColl (gaia, points, holes);
	  rng = pg->Exterior;
	  for (iv = 0; iv < (int) points; iv++)
	    {
		if (dims == 3)
		  {
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getZ (cs, iv, &z);
		  }
		else
		  {
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
		      z = 0.0;
		  }
		if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
		  {
		      gaiaSetPointXYZ (rng->Coords, iv, x, y, z);
		  }
		else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
		  {
		      gaiaSetPointXYM (rng->Coords, iv, x, y, 0.0);
		  }
		else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
		  {
		      gaiaSetPointXYZM (rng->Coords, iv, x, y, z, 0.0);
		  }
		else
		  {
		      gaiaSetPoint (rng->Coords, iv, x, y);
		  }
	    }
	  for (ib = 0; ib < holes; ib++)
	    {
		/* interior rings */
		geos_ring = GEOSGetInteriorRingN (geos, ib);
		cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq (geos_ring);
		GEOSCoordSeq_getDimensions (cs, &dims);
		GEOSCoordSeq_getSize (cs, &points);
		rng = gaiaAddInteriorRing (pg, ib, points);
		for (iv = 0; iv < (int) points; iv++)
		  {
		      if (dims == 3)
			{
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getZ (cs, iv, &z);
			}
		      else
			{
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
			    z = 0.0;
			}
		      if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
			{
			    gaiaSetPointXYZ (rng->Coords, iv, x, y, z);
			}
		      else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
			{
			    gaiaSetPointXYM (rng->Coords, iv, x, y, 0.0);
			}
		      else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
			{
			    gaiaSetPointXYZM (rng->Coords, iv, x, y, z, 0.0);
			}
		      else
			{
			    gaiaSetPoint (rng->Coords, iv, x, y);
			}
		  }
	    }
	  break;
      case GEOS_MULTIPOINT:
      case GEOS_MULTILINESTRING:
      case GEOS_MULTIPOLYGON:
      case GEOS_GEOMETRYCOLLECTION:
	  if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYZ ();
	  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYM ();
	  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomCollXYZM ();
	  else
	      gaia = gaiaAllocGeomColl ();
	  if (type == GEOS_MULTIPOINT)
	      gaia->DeclaredType = GAIA_MULTIPOINT;
	  else if (type == GEOS_MULTILINESTRING)
	      gaia->DeclaredType = GAIA_MULTILINESTRING;
	  else if (type == GEOS_MULTIPOLYGON)
	      gaia->DeclaredType = GAIA_MULTIPOLYGON;
	  else
	      gaia->DeclaredType = GAIA_GEOMETRYCOLLECTION;
	  gaia->Srid = GEOSGetSRID (geos);
	  nItems = GEOSGetNumGeometries (geos);
	  for (it = 0; it < nItems; it++)
	    {
		/* looping on elementaty geometries */
		geos_item = GEOSGetGeometryN (geos, it);
		itemType = GEOSGeomTypeId (geos_item);
		switch (itemType)
		  {
		  case GEOS_POINT:
		      cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq (geos_item);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getDimensions (cs, &dims);
		      if (dims == 3)
			{
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, 0, &x);
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, 0, &y);
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getZ (cs, 0, &z);
			}
		      else
			{
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, 0, &x);
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, 0, &y);
			    z = 0.0;
			}
		      if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
			  gaiaAddPointToGeomCollXYZ (gaia, x, y, z);
		      else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
			  gaiaAddPointToGeomCollXYM (gaia, x, y, 0.0);
		      else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
			  gaiaAddPointToGeomCollXYZM (gaia, x, y, z, 0.0);
		      else
			  gaiaAddPointToGeomColl (gaia, x, y);
		      break;
		  case GEOS_LINESTRING:
		      cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq (geos_item);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getDimensions (cs, &dims);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getSize (cs, &points);
		      ln = gaiaAddLinestringToGeomColl (gaia, points);
		      for (iv = 0; iv < (int) points; iv++)
			{
			    if (dims == 3)
			      {
				  GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
				  GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
				  GEOSCoordSeq_getZ (cs, iv, &z);
			      }
			    else
			      {
				  GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
				  GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
				  z = 0.0;
			      }
			    if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
			      {
				  gaiaSetPointXYZ (ln->Coords, iv, x, y, z);
			      }
			    else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
			      {
				  gaiaSetPointXYM (ln->Coords, iv, x, y, 0.0);
			      }
			    else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
			      {
				  gaiaSetPointXYZM (ln->Coords, iv, x, y, z,
						    0.0);
			      }
			    else
			      {
				  gaiaSetPoint (ln->Coords, iv, x, y);
			      }
			}
		      break;
		  case GEOS_MULTILINESTRING:
		      nSubItems = GEOSGetNumGeometries (geos_item);
		      for (sub_it = 0; sub_it < nSubItems; sub_it++)
			{
			    /* looping on elementaty geometries */
			    geos_sub_item =
				GEOSGetGeometryN (geos_item, sub_it);
			    cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq (geos_sub_item);
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getDimensions (cs, &dims);
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getSize (cs, &points);
			    ln = gaiaAddLinestringToGeomColl (gaia, points);
			    for (iv = 0; iv < (int) points; iv++)
			      {
				  if (dims == 3)
				    {
					GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
					GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
					GEOSCoordSeq_getZ (cs, iv, &z);
				    }
				  else
				    {
					GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
					GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
					z = 0.0;
				    }
				  if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
				    {
					gaiaSetPointXYZ (ln->Coords, iv, x, y,
							 z);
				    }
				  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
				    {
					gaiaSetPointXYM (ln->Coords, iv, x, y,
							 0.0);
				    }
				  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
				    {
					gaiaSetPointXYZM (ln->Coords, iv, x, y,
							  z, 0.0);
				    }
				  else
				    {
					gaiaSetPoint (ln->Coords, iv, x, y);
				    }
			      }
			}
		      break;
		  case GEOS_POLYGON:
		      /* exterior ring */
		      holes = GEOSGetNumInteriorRings (geos_item);
		      geos_ring = GEOSGetExteriorRing (geos_item);
		      cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq (geos_ring);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getDimensions (cs, &dims);
		      GEOSCoordSeq_getSize (cs, &points);
		      pg = gaiaAddPolygonToGeomColl (gaia, points, holes);
		      rng = pg->Exterior;
		      for (iv = 0; iv < (int) points; iv++)
			{
			    if (dims == 3)
			      {
				  GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
				  GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
				  GEOSCoordSeq_getZ (cs, iv, &z);
			      }
			    else
			      {
				  GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
				  GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
				  z = 0.0;
			      }
			    if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
			      {
				  gaiaSetPointXYZ (rng->Coords, iv, x, y, z);
			      }
			    else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
			      {
				  gaiaSetPointXYM (rng->Coords, iv, x, y, 0.0);
			      }
			    else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
			      {
				  gaiaSetPointXYZM (rng->Coords, iv, x, y, z,
						    0.0);
			      }
			    else
			      {
				  gaiaSetPoint (rng->Coords, iv, x, y);
			      }
			}
		      for (ib = 0; ib < holes; ib++)
			{
			    /* interior rings */
			    geos_ring = GEOSGetInteriorRingN (geos_item, ib);
			    cs = GEOSGeom_getCoordSeq (geos_ring);
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getDimensions (cs, &dims);
			    GEOSCoordSeq_getSize (cs, &points);
			    rng = gaiaAddInteriorRing (pg, ib, points);
			    for (iv = 0; iv < (int) points; iv++)
			      {
				  if (dims == 3)
				    {
					GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
					GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
					GEOSCoordSeq_getZ (cs, iv, &z);
				    }
				  else
				    {
					GEOSCoordSeq_getX (cs, iv, &x);
					GEOSCoordSeq_getY (cs, iv, &y);
					z = 0.0;
				    }
				  if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z)
				    {
					gaiaSetPointXYZ (rng->Coords, iv, x, y,
							 z);
				    }
				  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_M)
				    {
					gaiaSetPointXYM (rng->Coords, iv, x, y,
							 0.0);
				    }
				  else if (dimension_model == GAIA_XY_Z_M)
				    {
					gaiaSetPointXYZM (rng->Coords, iv, x, y,
							  z, 0.0);
				    }
				  else
				    {
					gaiaSetPoint (rng->Coords, iv, x, y);
				    }
			      }
			}
		      break;
		  };
	    }
	  break;
      };
    return gaia;
}