int output_raster(int fd) { int i; for (i = 0; i < page.rows; i++, at_row++) { G_percent(i, page.rows, 2); switch (format) { case USE_CELL: cell = raster.cell[i]; /* insert the NULL values */ G_insert_c_null_values(cell, null_flags[i], page.cols); if (G_put_c_raster_row(fd, cell) < 0) return -1; break; case USE_DCELL: dcell = raster.dcell[i]; /* insert the NULL values */ G_insert_d_null_values(dcell, null_flags[i], page.cols); if (G_put_d_raster_row(fd, dcell) < 0) return -1; break; } } G_percent(1, 1, 1); return configure_plot(); }
int gaussurf(char *out, /* Name of raster maps to be opened. */ double mean, double sigma /* Distribution parameters. */ ) { int nrows, ncols; /* Number of cell rows and columns */ DCELL *row_out; /* Buffer just large enough to hold one */ /* row of the raster map layer. */ int fd_out; /* File descriptor - used to identify */ /* open raster maps. */ struct History history; /* cmd line history metadata */ int row_count, col_count; /****** INITIALISE RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR ******/ G_math_rand(-1 * getpid()); /****** OPEN CELL FILES AND GET CELL DETAILS ******/ fd_out = G_open_raster_new(out, DCELL_TYPE); nrows = G_window_rows(); ncols = G_window_cols(); row_out = G_allocate_d_raster_buf(); /****** PASS THROUGH EACH CELL ASSIGNING RANDOM VALUE ******/ for (row_count = 0; row_count < nrows; row_count++) { for (col_count = 0; col_count < ncols; col_count++) *(row_out + col_count) = (DCELL) (G_math_rand_gauss(2742, sigma) + mean); /* Write contents row by row */ G_put_d_raster_row(fd_out, (DCELL *) row_out); } /****** CLOSE THE CELL FILE ******/ G_close_cell(fd_out); G_short_history(out, "raster", &history); G_command_history(&history); G_write_history(out, &history); return 0; }
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *input; char *output; char *title; FILE *fd; int cf; struct Cell_head cellhd; CELL *cell; FCELL *fcell; DCELL *dcell; int row, col; int nrows, ncols; static int missingval; int rtype; double mult_fact; double x; struct GModule *module; struct History history; struct { struct Option *input, *output, *type, *title, *mult; } parm; G_gisinit(argv[0]); module = G_define_module(); module->keywords = _("raster, import"); module->description = _("Converts an ESRI ARC/INFO ascii raster file (GRID) " "into a (binary) raster map layer."); parm.input = G_define_option(); parm.input->key = "input"; parm.input->type = TYPE_STRING; parm.input->required = YES; parm.input->description = _("ARC/INFO ASCII raster file (GRID) to be imported"); parm.input->gisprompt = "old_file,file,input"; parm.output = G_define_standard_option(G_OPT_R_OUTPUT); parm.type = G_define_option(); parm.type->key = "type"; parm.type->type = TYPE_STRING; parm.type->required = NO; parm.type->options = "CELL,FCELL,DCELL"; parm.type->answer = "FCELL"; parm.type->description = _("Storage type for resultant raster map"); parm.title = G_define_option(); parm.title->key = "title"; parm.title->key_desc = "\"phrase\""; parm.title->type = TYPE_STRING; parm.title->required = NO; parm.title->description = _("Title for resultant raster map"); parm.mult = G_define_option(); parm.mult->key = "mult"; parm.mult->type = TYPE_DOUBLE; parm.mult->answer = "1.0"; parm.mult->required = NO; parm.mult->description = _("Multiplier for ASCII data"); if (G_parser(argc, argv)) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); input = parm.input->answer; output = parm.output->answer; if (title = parm.title->answer) G_strip(title); sscanf(parm.mult->answer, "%lf", &mult_fact); if (strcmp("CELL", parm.type->answer) == 0) rtype = CELL_TYPE; else if (strcmp("DCELL", parm.type->answer) == 0) rtype = DCELL_TYPE; else rtype = FCELL_TYPE; if (strcmp("-", input) == 0) { Tmp_file = G_tempfile(); if (NULL == (Tmp_fd = fopen(Tmp_file, "w+"))) G_fatal_error(_("Unable to open temporary file <%s>"), Tmp_file); unlink(Tmp_file); if (0 > file_cpy(stdin, Tmp_fd)) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); fd = Tmp_fd; } else fd = fopen(input, "r"); if (fd == NULL) G_fatal_error(_("Unable to open input file <%s>"), input); if (!gethead(fd, &cellhd, &missingval)) G_fatal_error(_("Can't get cell header")); nrows = cellhd.rows; ncols = cellhd.cols; if (G_set_window(&cellhd) < 0) G_fatal_error(_("Can't set window")); if (nrows != G_window_rows()) G_fatal_error(_("OOPS: rows changed from %d to %d"), nrows, G_window_rows()); if (ncols != G_window_cols()) G_fatal_error(_("OOPS: cols changed from %d to %d"), ncols, G_window_cols()); switch (rtype) { case CELL_TYPE: cell = G_allocate_c_raster_buf(); break; case FCELL_TYPE: fcell = G_allocate_f_raster_buf(); break; case DCELL_TYPE: dcell = G_allocate_d_raster_buf(); break; } cf = G_open_raster_new(output, rtype); if (cf < 0) G_fatal_error(_("Unable to create raster map <%s>"), output); for (row = 0; row < nrows; row++) { G_percent(row, nrows, 5); for (col = 0; col < ncols; col++) { if (fscanf(fd, "%lf", &x) != 1) { G_unopen_cell(cf); G_fatal_error(_("Data conversion failed at row %d, col %d"), row + 1, col + 1); } switch (rtype) { case CELL_TYPE: if ((int)x == missingval) G_set_c_null_value(cell + col, 1); else cell[col] = (CELL) x *mult_fact; break; case FCELL_TYPE: if ((int)x == missingval) G_set_f_null_value(fcell + col, 1); else fcell[col] = (FCELL) x *mult_fact; break; case DCELL_TYPE: if ((int)x == missingval) G_set_d_null_value(dcell + col, 1); else dcell[col] = (DCELL) x *mult_fact; break; } } switch (rtype) { case CELL_TYPE: G_put_c_raster_row(cf, cell); break; case FCELL_TYPE: G_put_f_raster_row(cf, fcell); break; case DCELL_TYPE: G_put_d_raster_row(cf, dcell); break; } } /* G_message(_("CREATING SUPPORT FILES FOR %s"), output); */ G_close_cell(cf); if (title) G_put_cell_title(output, title); G_short_history(output, "raster", &history); G_command_history(&history); G_write_history(output, &history); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); }
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct GModule *module; struct Option *rastin, *rastout, *method; struct History history; char title[64]; char buf_nsres[100], buf_ewres[100]; struct Colors colors; char *inmap; int infile, outfile; DCELL *outbuf; int row, col; struct Cell_head dst_w, src_w; G_gisinit(argv[0]); module = G_define_module(); module->keywords = _("raster, resample"); module->description = _("Resamples raster map layers to a finer grid using interpolation."); rastin = G_define_standard_option(G_OPT_R_INPUT); rastout = G_define_standard_option(G_OPT_R_OUTPUT); method = G_define_option(); method->key = "method"; method->type = TYPE_STRING; method->required = NO; method->description = _("Interpolation method"); method->options = "nearest,bilinear,bicubic"; method->answer = "bilinear"; if (G_parser(argc, argv)) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); if (G_strcasecmp(method->answer, "nearest") == 0) neighbors = 1; else if (G_strcasecmp(method->answer, "bilinear") == 0) neighbors = 2; else if (G_strcasecmp(method->answer, "bicubic") == 0) neighbors = 4; else G_fatal_error(_("Invalid method: %s"), method->answer); G_get_set_window(&dst_w); inmap = G_find_cell2(rastin->answer, ""); if (!inmap) G_fatal_error(_("Raster map <%s> not found"), rastin->answer); /* set window to old map */ G_get_cellhd(rastin->answer, inmap, &src_w); /* enlarge source window */ { double north = G_row_to_northing(0.5, &dst_w); double south = G_row_to_northing(dst_w.rows - 0.5, &dst_w); int r0 = (int)floor(G_northing_to_row(north, &src_w) - 0.5) - 1; int r1 = (int)floor(G_northing_to_row(south, &src_w) - 0.5) + 3; double west = G_col_to_easting(0.5, &dst_w); double east = G_col_to_easting(dst_w.cols - 0.5, &dst_w); int c0 = (int)floor(G_easting_to_col(west, &src_w) - 0.5) - 1; int c1 = (int)floor(G_easting_to_col(east, &src_w) - 0.5) + 3; src_w.south -= src_w.ns_res * (r1 - src_w.rows); src_w.north += src_w.ns_res * (-r0); src_w.west -= src_w.ew_res * (-c0); src_w.east += src_w.ew_res * (c1 - src_w.cols); src_w.rows = r1 - r0; src_w.cols = c1 - c0; } G_set_window(&src_w); /* allocate buffers for input rows */ for (row = 0; row < neighbors; row++) bufs[row] = G_allocate_d_raster_buf(); cur_row = -100; /* open old map */ infile = G_open_cell_old(rastin->answer, inmap); if (infile < 0) G_fatal_error(_("Unable to open raster map <%s>"), rastin->answer); /* reset window to current region */ G_set_window(&dst_w); outbuf = G_allocate_d_raster_buf(); /* open new map */ outfile = G_open_raster_new(rastout->answer, DCELL_TYPE); if (outfile < 0) G_fatal_error(_("Unable to create raster map <%s>"), rastout->answer); G_suppress_warnings(1); /* otherwise get complaints about window changes */ switch (neighbors) { case 1: /* nearest */ for (row = 0; row < dst_w.rows; row++) { double north = G_row_to_northing(row + 0.5, &dst_w); double maprow_f = G_northing_to_row(north, &src_w) - 0.5; int maprow0 = (int)floor(maprow_f + 0.5); G_percent(row, dst_w.rows, 2); G_set_window(&src_w); read_rows(infile, maprow0); for (col = 0; col < dst_w.cols; col++) { double east = G_col_to_easting(col + 0.5, &dst_w); double mapcol_f = G_easting_to_col(east, &src_w) - 0.5; int mapcol0 = (int)floor(mapcol_f + 0.5); double c = bufs[0][mapcol0]; if (G_is_d_null_value(&c)) { G_set_d_null_value(&outbuf[col], 1); } else { outbuf[col] = c; } } G_set_window(&dst_w); G_put_d_raster_row(outfile, outbuf); } break; case 2: /* bilinear */ for (row = 0; row < dst_w.rows; row++) { double north = G_row_to_northing(row + 0.5, &dst_w); double maprow_f = G_northing_to_row(north, &src_w) - 0.5; int maprow0 = (int)floor(maprow_f); double v = maprow_f - maprow0; G_percent(row, dst_w.rows, 2); G_set_window(&src_w); read_rows(infile, maprow0); for (col = 0; col < dst_w.cols; col++) { double east = G_col_to_easting(col + 0.5, &dst_w); double mapcol_f = G_easting_to_col(east, &src_w) - 0.5; int mapcol0 = (int)floor(mapcol_f); int mapcol1 = mapcol0 + 1; double u = mapcol_f - mapcol0; double c00 = bufs[0][mapcol0]; double c01 = bufs[0][mapcol1]; double c10 = bufs[1][mapcol0]; double c11 = bufs[1][mapcol1]; if (G_is_d_null_value(&c00) || G_is_d_null_value(&c01) || G_is_d_null_value(&c10) || G_is_d_null_value(&c11)) { G_set_d_null_value(&outbuf[col], 1); } else { outbuf[col] = G_interp_bilinear(u, v, c00, c01, c10, c11); } } G_set_window(&dst_w); G_put_d_raster_row(outfile, outbuf); } break; case 4: /* bicubic */ for (row = 0; row < dst_w.rows; row++) { double north = G_row_to_northing(row + 0.5, &dst_w); double maprow_f = G_northing_to_row(north, &src_w) - 0.5; int maprow1 = (int)floor(maprow_f); int maprow0 = maprow1 - 1; double v = maprow_f - maprow1; G_percent(row, dst_w.rows, 2); G_set_window(&src_w); read_rows(infile, maprow0); for (col = 0; col < dst_w.cols; col++) { double east = G_col_to_easting(col + 0.5, &dst_w); double mapcol_f = G_easting_to_col(east, &src_w) - 0.5; int mapcol1 = (int)floor(mapcol_f); int mapcol0 = mapcol1 - 1; int mapcol2 = mapcol1 + 1; int mapcol3 = mapcol1 + 2; double u = mapcol_f - mapcol1; double c00 = bufs[0][mapcol0]; double c01 = bufs[0][mapcol1]; double c02 = bufs[0][mapcol2]; double c03 = bufs[0][mapcol3]; double c10 = bufs[1][mapcol0]; double c11 = bufs[1][mapcol1]; double c12 = bufs[1][mapcol2]; double c13 = bufs[1][mapcol3]; double c20 = bufs[2][mapcol0]; double c21 = bufs[2][mapcol1]; double c22 = bufs[2][mapcol2]; double c23 = bufs[2][mapcol3]; double c30 = bufs[3][mapcol0]; double c31 = bufs[3][mapcol1]; double c32 = bufs[3][mapcol2]; double c33 = bufs[3][mapcol3]; if (G_is_d_null_value(&c00) || G_is_d_null_value(&c01) || G_is_d_null_value(&c02) || G_is_d_null_value(&c03) || G_is_d_null_value(&c10) || G_is_d_null_value(&c11) || G_is_d_null_value(&c12) || G_is_d_null_value(&c13) || G_is_d_null_value(&c20) || G_is_d_null_value(&c21) || G_is_d_null_value(&c22) || G_is_d_null_value(&c23) || G_is_d_null_value(&c30) || G_is_d_null_value(&c31) || G_is_d_null_value(&c32) || G_is_d_null_value(&c33)) { G_set_d_null_value(&outbuf[col], 1); } else { outbuf[col] = G_interp_bicubic(u, v, c00, c01, c02, c03, c10, c11, c12, c13, c20, c21, c22, c23, c30, c31, c32, c33); } } G_set_window(&dst_w); G_put_d_raster_row(outfile, outbuf); } break; } G_percent(dst_w.rows, dst_w.rows, 2); G_close_cell(infile); G_close_cell(outfile); /* record map metadata/history info */ sprintf(title, "Resample by %s interpolation", method->answer); G_put_cell_title(rastout->answer, title); G_short_history(rastout->answer, "raster", &history); strncpy(history.datsrc_1, rastin->answer, RECORD_LEN); history.datsrc_1[RECORD_LEN - 1] = '\0'; /* strncpy() doesn't null terminate if maxfill */ G_format_resolution(src_w.ns_res, buf_nsres, src_w.proj); G_format_resolution(src_w.ew_res, buf_ewres, src_w.proj); sprintf(history.datsrc_2, "Source map NS res: %s EW res: %s", buf_nsres, buf_ewres); G_command_history(&history); G_write_history(rastout->answer, &history); /* copy color table from source map */ if (G_read_colors(rastin->answer, inmap, &colors) < 0) G_fatal_error(_("Unable to read color table for %s"), rastin->answer); G_mark_colors_as_fp(&colors); if (G_write_colors(rastout->answer, G_mapset(), &colors) < 0) G_fatal_error(_("Unable to write color table for %s"), rastout->answer); return (EXIT_SUCCESS); }
void write_row_file ( DCELL *row, int fd) { G_put_d_raster_row (fd, row); }
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct Cell_head cellhd; struct Range range; char *name; /* input raster name */ char *result; /* output raster name */ char *mapset; /* mapset name */ DCELL *inrast; /* input buffer */ DCELL *outrast; /* output buffer */ int row,col; int infd, outfd; /* file descriptor */ int verbose; double *weights; /* array of weights */ DCELL **D_rows; DCELL *tmp; int nrows; int ncols; double min, max; /* raster map range */ RASTER_MAP_TYPE data_type; /* type of the map */ void *values; /* neighborhood values */ int n,i; /* number of neighborhood cells */ int size; /* matrix size */ double ssigma; /* sigma of the spatial part */ double csigma; /* sigma of the color part */ char title[1024]; /* map title */ struct GModule *module; /* GRASS module for parsing arguments */ struct { struct Option *input, *output; struct Option *sigma_s, *sigma_c, *size; struct Option *title; } parm; struct { struct Flag *quiet; struct Flag *print_sigmas; } flag; /* initialize GIS environment */ G_gisinit(argv[0]); /* reads grass env, stores program name to G_program_name */ /* initialize module */ module = G_define_module(); module->description = ("Gaussian filter for raster maps."); /* Define the different options */ parm.input = G_define_option() ; parm.input->key = "input"; parm.input->type = TYPE_STRING; parm.input->required = YES; parm.input->description= ("Name of an input layer" ); parm.output = G_define_option() ; parm.output->key = "output"; parm.output->type = TYPE_STRING; parm.output->required = YES; parm.output->description= ("Name of an output layer"); parm.sigma_s = G_define_option() ; parm.sigma_s->key = "ssigma"; parm.sigma_s->type = TYPE_DOUBLE; parm.sigma_s->required = NO; parm.sigma_s->description= ("Sigma for space part of the filter\n\t(default: 0.465*((size-1)/2)"); parm.sigma_c = G_define_option() ; parm.sigma_c->key = "csigma"; parm.sigma_c->type = TYPE_DOUBLE; parm.sigma_c->required = NO; parm.sigma_c->description= ("Sigma for color part of the filter\n(default: 0.465*((color_range)/2)"); parm.size = G_define_option() ; parm.size->key = "size"; parm.size->type = TYPE_INTEGER; parm.size->required = YES; parm.size->description= ("Size of the matrix (odd number)"); flag.print_sigmas = G_define_flag() ; flag.print_sigmas->key = 's' ; flag.print_sigmas->description = "Print calculated values for sigmas" ; flag.quiet = G_define_flag() ; flag.quiet->key = 'q' ; flag.quiet->description = "Quiet" ; /* options and flags pareser */ if (G_parser(argc, argv)) exit (-1); /* stores options and flags to variables */ name = parm.input->answer; result = parm.output->answer; verbose = (! flag.quiet->answer); sscanf(parm.size->answer, "%d", &size); if (!parm.sigma_s->answer) ssigma = 0.465*((size-1)/2); else sscanf(parm.sigma_s->answer, "%lf", &ssigma); /* controlling the input values */ if (size%2 == 0) G_fatal_error("Size <%d> is not odd number", size); /* returs NULL if the map was not found in any mapset, * mapset name otherwise*/ mapset = G_find_cell2 (name, ""); if (mapset == NULL) G_fatal_error ("cell file [%s] not found", name); /* color sigma next */ if (!parm.sigma_c->answer) { if (G_read_range(name, mapset, &range) < 0) G_fatal_error("Could not read the raster map range"); /* for raster maps with range from 0-255 the result * should be around 60 */ min = (double)range.min; max = (double)range.max; csigma = 0.456*(max - min)/2; } else sscanf(parm.sigma_c->answer, "%lf", &csigma); /* print if appropriate */ if (flag.print_sigmas->answer) printf("Space sigma: %f\nColor sigma: %f\n", ssigma, csigma); if (G_legal_filename (result) < 0) G_fatal_error ("[%s] is an illegal name", result); /* count weights */ weights = (double *)malloc(size * size * sizeof(double)); /* stores values of gauss. bell into 'weigts'*/ count_weights(weights, size, ssigma); /* determine the inputmap type (CELL/FCELL/DCELL) */ data_type = G_raster_map_type(name, mapset); /* G_open_cell_old - returns file destriptor (>0) */ if ( (infd = G_open_cell_old (name, mapset)) < 0) G_fatal_error ("Cannot open cell file [%s]", name); /* controlling, if we can open input raster */ if (G_get_cellhd (name, mapset, &cellhd) < 0) G_fatal_error ("Cannot read file header of [%s]", name); /* Allocate input buffer */ inrast = G_allocate_raster_buf(data_type); /* Allocate output buffer, use input map data_type */ nrows = G_window_rows(); ncols = G_window_cols(); outrast = G_allocate_d_raster_buf(); /* Allocate values buffers */ values = (DCELL *) malloc(size * size * sizeof(DCELL)); /* allocating memory for rows */ D_rows = (DCELL **)malloc(size * sizeof(DCELL)); for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { D_rows[i] = G_allocate_raster_buf(DCELL_TYPE); } if (values == NULL) G_fatal_error("Cannot allocate memory"); /* controlling, if we can write the raster */ if ( (outfd = G_open_raster_new (result, data_type)) < 0) G_fatal_error ("Could not open <%s>",result); /* write first rows as NULL values */ for (row = 0; row < size/2; row++) { G_set_d_null_value(outrast, ncols); if (G_put_d_raster_row (outfd, outrast) < 0) G_fatal_error ("Cannot write to <%s>",result); } /* allocate first size/2 rows */ for (row = 0; row < size; row++) if (G_get_d_raster_row(infd, D_rows[row], row) < 0) G_fatal_error ("Could not open <%s>",result); /****************************************************************/ /* for each row inside the region */ for ( row = size/2; row < nrows - size/2; row++) { if (verbose) G_percent (row, nrows, 2); /* allocate new last row */ G_get_d_raster_row(infd, D_rows[size-1], row+(size/2)); /*process the data */ for (col=0; col < ncols; col++){ /* skip the outside columns */ if ( (col - size/2) < 0 || ncols <= (col + size/2)) { G_set_d_null_value(outrast, 1); } /* work only with columns, which are inside */ else { /* store values of the matrix into arry 'values', 'n' is * number of elements of the matrix */ n = D_gather(infd, values, D_rows, col, row,size); ((DCELL *)outrast)[col] = D_bilateral(values, ssigma, csigma, size, weights); } } /* for each column */ /* write raster row to output raster file */ G_put_d_raster_row (outfd, outrast); /* switch rows */ tmp = D_rows[0]; for (i = 0; i < size; i++){ D_rows[i] = D_rows[i + 1]; } D_rows[size-1] = tmp; } /* for each row */ /* write last rows as NULL values */ for (i = 0; i < size/2; i++) { G_set_d_null_value(outrast, ncols); G_put_d_raster_row (outfd, outrast); } /* memory cleaning */ G_free(outrast); G_free(inrast); G_free(values); for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { G_free(D_rows[i]); } free((void *) D_rows); /* closing rastr files */ G_close_cell (infd); G_close_cell (outfd); /* set the map title */ sprintf(title, "Bilateral filter of %s with %dx%d matrix: ssigma %.3f, csigma %.3f", name, size, size, ssigma, csigma ); G_put_cell_title (result, title ); return 0; }