Example #1
0
void OWWriteByte(int data)
{
	int loop;

	for (loop = 0; loop < 8; loop++) {
		OWWriteBit(data & 0x01);
		data >>= 1;
	}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Write 1-Wire data byte
//
void OWWriteByte(int data)
{
        int loop;

        // Loop to write each bit in the byte, LS-bit first
        for (loop = 0; loop < 8; loop++)
        {
                OWWriteBit(data & 0x01);

                // shift the data byte for the next bit
                data >>= 1;
        }
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Write a 1-Wire data byte and return the sampled result.
//
int OWTouchByte(int data)
{
        int loop, result=0;

        for (loop = 0; loop < 8; loop++)
        {
                // shift the result to get it ready for the next bit
                result >>= 1;

                // If sending a '1' then read a bit else write a '0'
                if (data & 0x01)
                {
                        if (OWReadBit())
                                result |= 0x80;
                }
                else
                        OWWriteBit(0);

                // shift the data byte for the next bit
                data >>= 1;
        }
        return result;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//! Perform the 1-Wire Search Algorithm on the 1-Wire bus using the existing
//! search state.
//! @return TRUE  : device found, ROM number in ROM_NO buffer
//!         FALSE : device not found, end of search
//
int OWSearch()
{
   int id_bit_number;
   int last_zero, rom_byte_number, search_result;
   int id_bit, cmp_id_bit;
   uchar rom_byte_mask, search_direction;

   // initialize for search
   id_bit_number = 1;
   last_zero = 0;
   rom_byte_number = 0;
   rom_byte_mask = 1;
   search_result = 0;
   crc8 = 0;

   // if the last call was not the last one
   if (!LastDeviceFlag)
   {
      // 1-Wire reset
      if (!OWReset())
      {
         // reset the search
         LastDiscrepancy = 0;
         LastDeviceFlag = FALSE;
         LastFamilyDiscrepancy = 0;
         return FALSE;
      }
      // issue the search command
      OWWriteByte(0xF0);


      // loop to do the search
      do
      {
         // read a bit and its complement
          id_bit = OWReadBit();
          cmp_id_bit = OWReadBit();



         // check for no devices on 1-wire
         if ((id_bit == 1) && (cmp_id_bit == 1))
            break;
         else
         {
            // all devices coupled have 0 or 1
            if (id_bit != cmp_id_bit)
               search_direction = id_bit;  // bit write value for search
            else
            {
               // if this discrepancy if before the Last Discrepancy
               // on a previous next then pick the same as last time
               if (id_bit_number < LastDiscrepancy)
                  search_direction = ((ROM_NO[rom_byte_number] & rom_byte_mask) > 0);
               else
                  // if equal to last pick 1, if not then pick 0
                  if (id_bit_number == LastDiscrepancy)
                      search_direction = 1;
                  else
                      search_direction = 0;

               // if 0 was picked then record its position in LastZero
               if (search_direction == 0)
               {
                  last_zero = id_bit_number;

                  // check for Last discrepancy in family
                  if (last_zero < 9)
                     LastFamilyDiscrepancy = last_zero;
               }
            }

            // set or clear the bit in the ROM byte rom_byte_number
            // with mask rom_byte_mask
            if (search_direction == 1)
              ROM_NO[rom_byte_number] |= rom_byte_mask;
            else
              ROM_NO[rom_byte_number] &= ~rom_byte_mask;

            // serial number search direction write bit
            OWWriteBit(search_direction);

            // increment the byte counter id_bit_number
            // and shift the mask rom_byte_mask
            id_bit_number++;
            rom_byte_mask <<= 1;

            // if the mask is 0 then go to new SerialNum byte rom_byte_number and reset mask
            if (rom_byte_mask == 0)
            {
                docrc8(ROM_NO[rom_byte_number]);  // accumulate the CRC
                rom_byte_number++;
                rom_byte_mask = 1;
            }
         }
      }
      while(rom_byte_number < 8);  // loop until through all ROM bytes 0-7

      // if the search was successful then
      if (!((id_bit_number < 65) || (crc8 != 0)))
      {
         // search successful so set LastDiscrepancy,LastDeviceFlag,search_result
         LastDiscrepancy = last_zero;

         // check for last device
         if (LastDiscrepancy == 0)
            LastDeviceFlag = TRUE;

         search_result = TRUE;
      }
   }

   // if no device found then reset counters so next 'search' will be like a first
   if (!search_result || !ROM_NO[0])
   {
      LastDiscrepancy = 0;
      LastDeviceFlag = FALSE;
      LastFamilyDiscrepancy = 0;
      search_result = FALSE;
   }

   return search_result;
}