connection *connection_init(server *srv) {
connection *con;
UNUSED(srv);
con = calloc(1, sizeof(*con));
con->fd = 0;
con->ndx = -1;
con->fde_ndx = -1;
con->bytes_written = 0;
con->bytes_read = 0;
con->bytes_header = 0;
con->loops_per_request = 0;
#define CLEAN(x) \
con->x = buffer_init();
CLEAN(request.uri);
CLEAN(request.request_line);
CLEAN(request.request);
CLEAN(request.pathinfo);
CLEAN(request.orig_uri);
CLEAN(uri.scheme);
CLEAN(uri.authority);
CLEAN(uri.path);
CLEAN(uri.path_raw);
CLEAN(uri.query);
CLEAN(physical.doc_root);
CLEAN(physical.path);
CLEAN(physical.basedir);
CLEAN(physical.rel_path);
CLEAN(physical.etag);
CLEAN(parse_request);
CLEAN(server_name);
CLEAN(error_handler);
CLEAN(dst_addr_buf);
#if defined USE_OPENSSL && ! defined OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT
CLEAN(tlsext_server_name);
#endif
#undef CLEAN
con->write_queue = chunkqueue_init();
con->read_queue = chunkqueue_init();
con->request_content_queue = chunkqueue_init();
chunkqueue_set_tempdirs(con->request_content_queue, srv->srvconf.upload_tempdirs);
con->request.headers = array_init();
con->response.headers = array_init();
con->environment = array_init();
/* init plugin specific connection structures */
con->plugin_ctx = calloc(1, (srv->plugins.used + 1) * sizeof(void *));
con->cond_cache = calloc(srv->config_context->used, sizeof(cond_cache_t));
config_setup_connection(srv, con);
return con;
}
/* 0: everything ok, -1: error, -2: con closed */
static int connection_handle_read(server *srv, connection *con) {
int len;
buffer *b;
int toread, read_offset;
if (con->conf.is_ssl) {
return connection_handle_read_ssl(srv, con);
}
b = (NULL != con->read_queue->last) ? con->read_queue->last->mem : NULL;
/* default size for chunks is 4kb; only use bigger chunks if FIONREAD tells
* us more than 4kb is available
* if FIONREAD doesn't signal a big chunk we fill the previous buffer
* if it has >= 1kb free
*/
#if defined(__WIN32)
if (NULL == b || b->size - b->used < 1024) {
b = chunkqueue_get_append_buffer(con->read_queue);
buffer_prepare_copy(b, 4 * 1024);
}
read_offset = (b->used == 0) ? 0 : b->used - 1;
len = recv(con->fd, b->ptr + read_offset, b->size - 1 - read_offset, 0);
#else
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMTCP
/* toread = MAX_READ_LIMIT; */
if (mtcp_socket_ioctl(srv->mctx, con->fd, FIONREAD, &toread)
|| toread == 0 || toread <= 4*1024) {
#else
if (ioctl(con->fd, FIONREAD, &toread) || toread == 0 || toread <= 4*1024) {
#endif
if (NULL == b || b->size - b->used < 1024) {
b = chunkqueue_get_append_buffer(con->read_queue);
buffer_prepare_copy(b, 4 * 1024);
}
} else {
if (toread > MAX_READ_LIMIT) toread = MAX_READ_LIMIT;
b = chunkqueue_get_append_buffer(con->read_queue);
buffer_prepare_copy(b, toread + 1);
}
read_offset = (b->used == 0) ? 0 : b->used - 1;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMTCP
len = mtcp_read(srv->mctx, con->fd, b->ptr + read_offset,
b->size - 1 - read_offset);
#else
len = read(con->fd, b->ptr + read_offset, b->size - 1 - read_offset);
#endif
#endif
if (len < 0) {
con->is_readable = 0;
if (errno == EAGAIN) return 0;
if (errno == EINTR) {
/* we have been interrupted before we could read */
con->is_readable = 1;
return 0;
}
if (errno != ECONNRESET) {
/* expected for keep-alive */
log_error_write(srv, __FILE__, __LINE__, "ssd", "connection closed - read failed: ", strerror(errno), errno);
}
connection_set_state(srv, con, CON_STATE_ERROR);
return -1;
} else if (len == 0) {
con->is_readable = 0;
/* the other end close the connection -> KEEP-ALIVE */
/* pipelining */
return -2;
} else if ((size_t)len < b->size - 1) {
/* we got less then expected, wait for the next fd-event */
con->is_readable = 0;
}
if (b->used > 0) b->used--;
b->used += len;
b->ptr[b->used++] = '\0';
con->bytes_read += len;
#if 0
dump_packet(b->ptr, len);
#endif
return 0;
}
static int connection_handle_write_prepare(server *srv, connection *con) {
if (con->mode == DIRECT) {
/* static files */
switch(con->request.http_method) {
case HTTP_METHOD_GET:
case HTTP_METHOD_POST:
case HTTP_METHOD_HEAD:
case HTTP_METHOD_PUT:
case HTTP_METHOD_PATCH:
case HTTP_METHOD_MKCOL:
case HTTP_METHOD_DELETE:
case HTTP_METHOD_COPY:
case HTTP_METHOD_MOVE:
case HTTP_METHOD_PROPFIND:
case HTTP_METHOD_PROPPATCH:
case HTTP_METHOD_LOCK:
case HTTP_METHOD_UNLOCK:
break;
case HTTP_METHOD_OPTIONS:
/*
* 400 is coming from the request-parser BEFORE uri.path is set
* 403 is from the response handler when noone else catched it
*
* */
if ((!con->http_status || con->http_status == 200) && con->uri.path->used &&
con->uri.path->ptr[0] != '*') {
response_header_insert(srv, con, CONST_STR_LEN("Allow"), CONST_STR_LEN("OPTIONS, GET, HEAD, POST"));
con->response.transfer_encoding &= ~HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING_CHUNKED;
con->parsed_response &= ~HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH;
con->http_status = 200;
con->file_finished = 1;
chunkqueue_reset(con->write_queue);
}
break;
default:
switch(con->http_status) {
case 400: /* bad request */
case 401: /* authorization required */
case 414: /* overload request header */
case 505: /* unknown protocol */
case 207: /* this was webdav */
break;
default:
con->http_status = 501;
break;
}
break;
}
}
if (con->http_status == 0) {
con->http_status = 403;
}
switch(con->http_status) {
case 204: /* class: header only */
case 205:
case 304:
/* disable chunked encoding again as we have no body */
con->response.transfer_encoding &= ~HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING_CHUNKED;
con->parsed_response &= ~HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH;
chunkqueue_reset(con->write_queue);
con->file_finished = 1;
break;
default: /* class: header + body */
if (con->mode != DIRECT) break;
/* only custom body for 4xx and 5xx */
if (con->http_status < 400 || con->http_status >= 600) break;
con->file_finished = 0;
buffer_reset(con->physical.path);
/* try to send static errorfile */
if (!buffer_is_empty(con->conf.errorfile_prefix)) {
stat_cache_entry *sce = NULL;
buffer_copy_string_buffer(con->physical.path, con->conf.errorfile_prefix);
buffer_append_long(con->physical.path, con->http_status);
buffer_append_string_len(con->physical.path, CONST_STR_LEN(".html"));
if (HANDLER_ERROR != stat_cache_get_entry(srv, con, con->physical.path, &sce)) {
con->file_finished = 1;
http_chunk_append_file(srv, con, con->physical.path, 0, sce->st.st_size);
response_header_overwrite(srv, con, CONST_STR_LEN("Content-Type"), CONST_BUF_LEN(sce->content_type));
}
}
if (!con->file_finished) {
buffer *b;
buffer_reset(con->physical.path);
con->file_finished = 1;
b = chunkqueue_get_append_buffer(con->write_queue);
/* build default error-page */
buffer_copy_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN(
"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"iso-8859-1\"?>\n"
"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN\"\n"
" \"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd\">\n"
"<html xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\" xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en\">\n"
" <head>\n"
" <title>"));
buffer_append_long(b, con->http_status);
buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN(" - "));
buffer_append_string(b, get_http_status_name(con->http_status));
buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN(
"</title>\n"
" </head>\n"
" <body>\n"
" <h1>"));
buffer_append_long(b, con->http_status);
buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN(" - "));
buffer_append_string(b, get_http_status_name(con->http_status));
buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN("</h1>\n"
" </body>\n"
"</html>\n"
));
response_header_overwrite(srv, con, CONST_STR_LEN("Content-Type"), CONST_STR_LEN("text/html"));
}
break;
}
if (con->file_finished) {
/* we have all the content and chunked encoding is not used, set a content-length */
if ((!(con->parsed_response & HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) &&
(con->response.transfer_encoding & HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING_CHUNKED) == 0) {
off_t qlen = chunkqueue_length(con->write_queue);
/**
* The Content-Length header only can be sent if we have content:
* - HEAD doesn't have a content-body (but have a content-length)
* - 1xx, 204 and 304 don't have a content-body (RFC 2616 Section 4.3)
*
* Otherwise generate a Content-Length header as chunked encoding is not
* available
*/
if ((con->http_status >= 100 && con->http_status < 200) ||
con->http_status == 204 ||
con->http_status == 304) {
data_string *ds;
/* no Content-Body, no Content-Length */
if (NULL != (ds = (data_string*) array_get_element(con->response.headers, "Content-Length"))) {
buffer_reset(ds->value); /* Headers with empty values are ignored for output */
}
} else if (qlen > 0 || con->request.http_method != HTTP_METHOD_HEAD) {
/* qlen = 0 is important for Redirects (301, ...) as they MAY have
* a content. Browsers are waiting for a Content otherwise
*/
buffer_copy_off_t(srv->tmp_buf, qlen);
response_header_overwrite(srv, con, CONST_STR_LEN("Content-Length"), CONST_BUF_LEN(srv->tmp_buf));
}
}
} else {
/**
* the file isn't finished yet, but we have all headers
*
* to get keep-alive we either need:
* - Content-Length: ... (HTTP/1.0 and HTTP/1.0) or
* - Transfer-Encoding: chunked (HTTP/1.1)
*/
if (((con->parsed_response & HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH) == 0) &&
((con->response.transfer_encoding & HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING_CHUNKED) == 0)) {
con->keep_alive = 0;
}
/**
* if the backend sent a Connection: close, follow the wish
*
* NOTE: if the backend sent Connection: Keep-Alive, but no Content-Length, we
* will close the connection. That's fine. We can always decide the close
* the connection
*
* FIXME: to be nice we should remove the Connection: ...
*/
if (con->parsed_response & HTTP_CONNECTION) {
/* a subrequest disable keep-alive although the client wanted it */
if (con->keep_alive && !con->response.keep_alive) {
con->keep_alive = 0;
}
}
}
if (con->request.http_method == HTTP_METHOD_HEAD) {
/**
* a HEAD request has the same as a GET
* without the content
*/
con->file_finished = 1;
chunkqueue_reset(con->write_queue);
con->response.transfer_encoding &= ~HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING_CHUNKED;
}
http_response_write_header(srv, con);
return 0;
}
static int connection_handle_write(server *srv, connection *con) {
switch(network_write_chunkqueue(srv, con, con->write_queue, MAX_WRITE_LIMIT)) {
case 0:
con->write_request_ts = srv->cur_ts;
if (con->file_finished) {
connection_set_state(srv, con, CON_STATE_RESPONSE_END);
joblist_append(srv, con);
}
break;
case -1: /* error on our side */
log_error_write(srv, __FILE__, __LINE__, "sd",
"connection closed: write failed on fd", con->fd);
connection_set_state(srv, con, CON_STATE_ERROR);
joblist_append(srv, con);
break;
case -2: /* remote close */
connection_set_state(srv, con, CON_STATE_ERROR);
joblist_append(srv, con);
break;
case 1:
con->write_request_ts = srv->cur_ts;
con->is_writable = 0;
/* not finished yet -> WRITE */
break;
}
return 0;
}
connection *connection_init(server *srv) {
connection *con;
UNUSED(srv);
con = calloc(1, sizeof(*con));
con->fd = 0;
con->ndx = -1;
con->fde_ndx = -1;
con->bytes_written = 0;
con->bytes_read = 0;
con->bytes_header = 0;
con->loops_per_request = 0;
#define CLEAN(x) \
con->x = buffer_init();
CLEAN(request.uri);
CLEAN(request.request_line);
CLEAN(request.request);
CLEAN(request.pathinfo);
CLEAN(request.orig_uri);
CLEAN(uri.scheme);
CLEAN(uri.authority);
CLEAN(uri.path);
CLEAN(uri.path_raw);
CLEAN(uri.query);
CLEAN(physical.doc_root);
CLEAN(physical.path);
CLEAN(physical.basedir);
CLEAN(physical.rel_path);
CLEAN(physical.etag);
CLEAN(parse_request);
CLEAN(authed_user);
CLEAN(server_name);
CLEAN(error_handler);
CLEAN(dst_addr_buf);
#if defined USE_OPENSSL && ! defined OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT
CLEAN(tlsext_server_name);
#endif
#undef CLEAN
con->write_queue = chunkqueue_init();
con->read_queue = chunkqueue_init();
con->request_content_queue = chunkqueue_init();
chunkqueue_set_tempdirs(con->request_content_queue, srv->srvconf.upload_tempdirs);
con->request.headers = array_init();
con->response.headers = array_init();
con->environment = array_init();
/* init plugin specific connection structures */
con->plugin_ctx = calloc(1, (srv->plugins.used + 1) * sizeof(void *));
con->cond_cache = calloc(srv->config_context->used, sizeof(cond_cache_t));
config_setup_connection(srv, con);
return con;
}
