Example #1
0
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
int main (int argc, const char * argv[]) 
{
  int* key;
  char command;
  bool quit=false;
  printf( "Welcome to heap test program\n" );
  Heap h = newHeap( comp );
  do {
    printf( "Command: ('h' for help): " );
    scanf( " %c", &command );
    switch( toupper(command) ) {
    case 'H':			/* help */
      printf( "Commands:\n"
	      "  i num - insert number into heap\n"
	      "  d     - delete minimum element from heap\n"
	      "  p     - print heap\n"
	      "  q     - quit\n" );
      break;
    case 'I':			/* insert */
      key = safe_malloc( sizeof *key );
      scanf( "%d", key );
      insertHeap( h, key );
      break;
    case 'D':			/* delete_min */
      if (isEmptyHeap( h )) {
	printf( "Heap is empty\n" );
      }
      else {
        key = deleteMinHeap( h );
        printf( "%d\n", *key );
        free( key );
      }
      break; 
    case 'P':			/* print */
      mapHeap( print_element, h, NULL );
      printf( "\n" );
      break;
    case 'Q':
      quit=true;
    }
  } while( !quit );
  
  freeHeap( h );
  printf( "Goodbye!\n" );
}
Example #2
0
float getShortestPathUtil(graph* gr, heap* h, float vert[],int destination)
{

	edge_st* temp_ed;
	int temp_id;
	int temp_dest;
	float temp_len;
	graphArrnode* head;

	while(h->size)
	{
		temp_ed = getMinHeap(h);
		temp_id = temp_ed->source;
#ifdef DEBUG
		printf("getShortestPathUtil: HeapSource: %d\n",temp_id);
#endif
		head = gr->ArrList[temp_id].head;
		while(head)
		{
			temp_dest = head->dest;
#ifdef DEBUG
			printf("getSHortestPathUtil: Link Source %d\n",temp_dest);
#endif
			temp_len = head->len+temp_ed->length;
			modifyHeap(h,temp_dest,temp_len);
			head = head->next;
		}
		vert[temp_id] = temp_ed->length;

		deleteMinHeap(h);
		if(temp_id == destination)
		{
			return vert[temp_id];
		}

	}
	return vert[destination];


}
/*
* the main function
*/
int main () 
{
	struct minHeap myHeap;
	int arr[10] = {6, 8, 2 ,4 , 1, 3, 9, 10, 5, 7};
	int size = 10;
	
	initialize(&myHeap);
	buildHeap(&myHeap, arr, size);
	//inorder_print(&myHeap, 0);
	//printf("\n");
	printing(&myHeap);
	printf("size: %d\n", myHeap.size);
	printf("Max: %d\n", getMax(&myHeap, 0));
	insert(&myHeap, 11);
	printing(&myHeap);
	printf("size: %d\n", myHeap.size);
	printf("Max: %d\n", getMax(&myHeap, 0));
	deleteNode(&myHeap);
	printing(&myHeap);
	deleteMinHeap(&myHeap);
	return 0;
}
Example #4
0
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{

	paper_rec_t DedupeRecord;
	dd_uint64_t Unique_CRID;	/* Unique CR_ID = (C_ID << 16) | CR_ID */

	long victim_index = 0, cache_size, window_size, bloom_filter_size;
	long i, j=0, temp_index;
	int Initial_Flag = 0, cache_algorithm;

	dd_uint8_t *sha1_value=NULL;
	int nLen = 0;
	long max_counter=0;
	HTItem *chunk_item, *item;
	long byte_len, temp, offset, ver, temp1; /* to read a trace file */

	unsigned long hash1, hash2;
	/* Heap Data structure variables */
	Cache_Memory Dataitem;
	std::vector<Cache_Memory>::iterator itr;

	unsigned long writeCounter = 0;
	unsigned long access_counter;
	long file_position;
	FILE *fp1, *fp;
	size_t keySize=0,iCnt;
	clock_t start = clock();
	time_t begin,end;
	time(&begin);
	if (argc < 5) {
	    /*                      0            1            2			3                     4 		*/
		fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <Cache Size> <Window Size> <Cache Algorithm (0, 1, 2)> <Trace File>\n", argv[0]);
		fprintf(stderr, "       - Cache Size: Dedupe read cache size in terms of # of data chunk (e.g. 500 chunks = 4MB (500*8KB))\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "       - Window Size: Future sliding window size in terms of TIMES of cache size.\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "       - Cache Algorithm: 0 (Belady MIN), 1 (Belady MIN with a future window), 2 (Lookahead read cache)\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "       - Trace File: Trace file name with path\n");
		exit(1);
	  }
 
	cache_size = atol(argv[1]);
	assert(cache_size > 0);		/* cache size must be positive */
	window_size = atol(argv[2]);
	assert(window_size > 0);	/* window size must be positive */
	cache_algorithm = atoi(argv[3]);
	assert((cache_algorithm == 0)||(cache_algorithm == 1)||(cache_algorithm == 2)); /* there are only three selections */

	bloom_filter_size = cache_size*2; //No. of Hash functions for BF is 2
	bloom_filter = (long *)malloc(sizeof(long)*bloom_filter_size);

	ht_cache = AllocateHashTable(SHA1_VALUE_LENGTH, 1);
	heap = newMinHeap((u32)cache_size);
	if((fp1 = fopen(argv[4], "rb")) == NULL){	//for reading data one by one
		DEBUG_INFO("File open error....1\n");
		exit (-1);
	}

	if((fp = fopen(argv[4], "rb")) == NULL){	//for searching its future reference distance
		DEBUG_INFO("File open error....2\n");
		exit (-1);
	}

	long c=0, d=0;
	u32 itemIndex;

	keySize = sizeof(DedupeRecord.fp_bytes);
	DEBUG_INFO("Record Size is: %d\n",keySize);
	while (1)
	{
		fread(&DedupeRecord, sizeof(struct _paper_rec_t),1, fp1);
		/*if(DedupeRecord.fp_bytes[0] == 0)
		  DedupeRecord.fp_bytes[0] = '0';*/
		/*for(iCnt = 0;iCnt<sizeof(DedupeRecord.fp_bytes);++iCnt)
		  printf("%c",DedupeRecord.fp_bytes[iCnt]);*/
		//DEBUG_INFO("Reading chunks : %ld\n", c++);
		c++;
                if(c%1000 == 0){
                        printf("Reading Chunks: %ld\n",c);
                }

                if (c % 10000 == 0) {
                    printf("Cache hit ratio: %.3f = %lu / %lu \n",
                           (double) (Hit_Count * 100) / (double) totalAccess ,
                           Hit_Count,
                           totalAccess);
                }

		if(feof(fp1)) 
			break;

		file_position = ftell(fp1);

		/* initially fill the cache. During this initialization process, we do not count the cache hit ratio. */
		if (Initial_Flag == 0) {
			// Temporally store this current access chunk  with its future reference distance in the cache 

			chunk_item = HashFind(ht_cache, PTR_KEY(ht_cache,DedupeRecord.fp_bytes));

			//Update Bloom filter counters
                        hash1 = hash_djb2(DedupeRecord.fp_bytes,keySize)%bloom_filter_size;
                        hash2 = hash_sdbm(DedupeRecord.fp_bytes,keySize)%bloom_filter_size;

                        max_counter = bloom_filter[hash1]++;
                        if((bloom_filter[hash2]++) > max_counter)
				max_counter = bloom_filter[hash2];

			if(chunk_item) { //Cache Hit
			  itemIndex = (u32)chunk_item->data;
			   DEBUG_INFO("Index its updating is %ld:\n",itemIndex);
			   heapUpdate(heap,max_counter,itemIndex,&ht_cache);
			}
			else {
			    heapInsert(heap,DedupeRecord.fp_bytes, max_counter,&ht_cache);
			  //Sandeep - Insert into Heap and Heapify
			    cache_counter++;
			}

			if(cache_counter == cache_size) {
				DEBUG_INFO("\n#### Cache Initialization complete~!!####\n");	
				Initial_Flag = 1; 
				//Sandeep - Construct Heap and Heapify
				//fnBuildHeap(cache_heap);
				#ifdef DEBUG
				printf("Heap Size is: %d\n",cache_heap.size());
				/*PrintHashTable(ht_cache,-1,2);
				  fnPrintHeap(cache_heap);*/
                               #endif

			}
		} 
		else { /* Once the cache is full of data initially, we start to measure the cache hit ratio from now. */

			totalAccess++;
			if((totalAccess % 100) == 0) {
				DEBUG_INFO("[CHECK] Current Access Number: %ld\n", totalAccess);
			}

			Unique_CRID = (DedupeRecord.cmc_id << 16) | DedupeRecord.creg_id;

                        chunk_item = HashFind(ht_cache, PTR_KEY(ht_cache,DedupeRecord.fp_bytes));

                        if(chunk_item) { //Cache Hit
				Hit_Count++;
				DEBUG_INFO("Cache Hit\n");

                                //Update Bloom filter counters
                                hash1 = hash_djb2(DedupeRecord.fp_bytes,keySize)%bloom_filter_size;
                                hash2 = hash_sdbm(DedupeRecord.fp_bytes,keySize)%bloom_filter_size;
				//DEBUG_INFO("### Returned hash values are %ld and %ld\n",bloom_filter[hash1],bloom_filter[hash2]);
                	        max_counter = bloom_filter[hash1]++;
        	                if((bloom_filter[hash2]++) > max_counter)
	                                max_counter = bloom_filter[hash2];
				itemIndex = (ulong)chunk_item->data;
				DEBUG_INFO("Index its updating is %ld:\n",itemIndex);
				assert(itemIndex>=0 && itemIndex<=cache_size);
				heapUpdate(heap,max_counter,itemIndex,&ht_cache);
                                //Sandeep - Update heap counter val for this chunk with max_counter
				//fnUpdateHeap(cache_heap, Read_Cache[(ulong)chunk_item->data],max_counter);

                        }
			else {
			        heapPopMin(heap,&sha1_value,&access_counter,&ht_cache);
				if(!sha1_value)
				  ERROR("SHA1 Value in main is NULL\n");
				/*for(iCnt = 0;iCnt<sizeof(DedupeRecord.fp_bytes);++iCnt)
				  printf("%c",sha1_value[iCnt]);*/
                                //Update Bloom filter counters
                                hash1 = hash_djb2(sha1_value,sizeof(sha1_value))%bloom_filter_size;
                                hash2 = hash_sdbm(sha1_value,sizeof(sha1_value))%bloom_filter_size;
				//DEBUG_INFO("### In Main before decrement %ld and %ld\n",bloom_filter[hash1],bloom_filter[hash2]);
				//Decrement BF counters
				bloom_filter[hash1]--;
                                bloom_filter[hash2]--;

				free(sha1_value);
				
				//GP - Increment the BF counters for this chunk
                                hash1 = hash_djb2(DedupeRecord.fp_bytes,keySize)%bloom_filter_size;
                                hash2 = hash_sdbm(DedupeRecord.fp_bytes,keySize)%bloom_filter_size;
				//DEBUG_INFO("### Returned hash values are in main cache_miss %ld and %ld\n",bloom_filter[hash1],bloom_filter[hash2]);
	                        max_counter = bloom_filter[hash1]++;
        	                if((bloom_filter[hash2]++) > max_counter)
                	                max_counter = bloom_filter[hash2];
								
				heapInsert(heap,DedupeRecord.fp_bytes,max_counter,&ht_cache);
				 if(cache_algorithm == LOOKAHEAD){
				   /* Check if any other chunks in the current CR will appear within the future window.
				   If we found one, we add such chunk(s) in the cache. */
				   Check_Unique_CRID(fp, Unique_CRID, file_position, 0, cache_size, window_size*cache_size, bloom_filter_size);
				 }
			}

                       
		} //else

	} //while

	printf("\n###################################################################\n");
	printf("Cache hit ratio: %.3f = %lu / %lu \n", (double) (Hit_Count * 100) / (double) totalAccess , Hit_Count, totalAccess);
	printf("Cache size: %ld, window size: %ld\n", cache_size, window_size*cache_size); 
	printf("Dedupe trace: %s\n", argv[4]);
	printf("###################################################################\n");
	fclose(fp1);
	fclose(fp);

	FreeHashTable(ht_cache);
	deleteMinHeap(heap);
	time(&end);
	printf("###################################################################\n");
	printf("Total time taken is %f \n",((double)clock()-start)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
	printf("###################################################################\n");
	return 0;
}