Example #1
0
DFA *dfaSetminus(int i, int j, int k)
{
  if (j == k || i == k)
    return dfaEmpty(i);
  else if (i == j) {    /* make: k inter i = empty */
    int var_index[2];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = k;

    dfaSetup(3, 2, var_index);

    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(1,"0X");
    dfaStoreException(1,"10");
    dfaStoreState(2);

    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(2);
    
    return dfaBuild("0+-");
  }
  else {
    int var_index[3];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;
    var_index[2] = k;

    dfaSetup(3, 3, var_index);

    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(1, "00X");
    dfaStoreException(1, "110");
    dfaStoreException(1, "011");
    dfaStoreState(2);
    
    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(2);
    
    return dfaBuild("0+-");
  }
}
Example #2
0
DFA *dfaInter(int i, int j, int k)
{
  if (i == j)
    return dfaSubset(i, k);
  else if (i == k)
    return dfaSubset(i, j);
  else if (j == k)
    return dfaEq2(i, j);
  else {
    int var_index[3];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;
    var_index[2] = k;

    dfaSetup(3, 3, var_index);

    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(1, "111");
    dfaStoreException(1, "00X");
    dfaStoreException(1, "010");
    dfaStoreState(2);
    
    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(2);
    
    return dfaBuild("0+-");
  }
}
Example #3
0
DFA *dfaPlus2(int i, int j)
{
  if (i == j)
    return dfaEmpty(i); /* Pi = Pi+1 iff Pi = empty */
  else {
    int var_index[2];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;

    dfaSetup(4, 2, var_index);
    
    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(1, "00");
    dfaStoreException(2, "01");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(3, "0X");
    dfaStoreException(1, "10");
    dfaStoreState(2);
    
    /* state 3 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    return dfaBuild("0+--");
  }    
}
Example #4
0
/* an automaton that expresses a non-WS1S property: it accepts iff it
   reads an empty string or if first-order variable i assumes the
   value n-1, where n is the length of the string */
DFA *dfaLastPos(int i)
{
  int var_index[1];
  var_index[0] = i;

  dfaSetup(5, 1, var_index);

  /* boolvar */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(4);

  /* state 1, rejecting */
  dfaAllocExceptions(1);
  dfaStoreException(1, "0");
  dfaStoreState(2); /* on "1" go to transitory accepting state */
  
  /* state 2, accepting */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(3);
    
  /* state 3, rejecting */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(3);

  /* state 4, accepting so as to accept word that describes only
     Booleans (the empty word when Boolean part is removed) */
  dfaAllocExceptions(1);
  dfaStoreException(1, "0");
  dfaStoreState(2); /* on "1" go to transitory accepting state */
    
  return dfaBuild("00+0+");
}
Example #5
0
DFA *dfaIn(int i, int j)
{
  int var_index[2];
  var_index[0] = i;
  var_index[1] = j;
  invariant(i != j);

  dfaSetup(4, 2, var_index);

  /* boolvar */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(1);
  
  /* state 1 */
  dfaAllocExceptions(2);
  dfaStoreException(3, "10");
  dfaStoreException(2, "11");
  dfaStoreState(1);
  
  /* state 2 accept */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(2);
  
  /* state 3 reject */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(3);
    
  return dfaBuild("0-+-");
}
Example #6
0
DFA *dfaSingleton(int i)
{
  int var_index[1];
  var_index[0] = i;
  
  dfaSetup(4, 1, var_index);

  /* boolvar */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(1);

  /* state 1 */
  dfaAllocExceptions(1);
  dfaStoreException(2, "1");
  dfaStoreState(1);

  /* state 2 */
  dfaAllocExceptions(1);
  dfaStoreException(3, "1");
  dfaStoreState(2);

  /* state 3 */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(3);

  return dfaBuild("0-+-");
}
Example #7
0
DFA *dfaEq2(int i, int j)
{
  if (i == j) 
    return dfaTrue();
  else {
    int var_index[2];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;

    dfaSetup(3, 2, var_index);
    
    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);

    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(1, "00");
    dfaStoreException(1, "11");
    dfaStoreState(2);

    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(2);
    
    return dfaBuild("0+-");
  }
}
Example #8
0
DFA *build_DFA_eq_nocoef(int vars, int constant, int *indices) {
	int i, j;
	char *s = malloc(vars + 1);
	s[vars] = '\0';

	if (constant == 0) {
		dfaSetup(2, vars, indices);

		dfaAllocExceptions(1);
		for (i = 0; i < vars; i++)
			s[i] = '0';
		dfaStoreException(0, s);
		dfaStoreState(1);

		dfaAllocExceptions(0);
		dfaStoreState(1);

		return dfaBuild("+-");
	}

	if (constant == 1) {
		dfaSetup(3, vars, indices);

		dfaAllocExceptions(vars);
		for (i = 0; i < vars; i++) {
			for (j = 0; j < vars; j++)
				if (j == i)
					s[j] = '1';
				else
					s[j] = '0';
			dfaStoreException(1, s);
		}
		dfaStoreState(2);

		dfaAllocExceptions(1);
		for (i = 0; i < vars; i++)
			s[i] = '0';
		dfaStoreException(1, s);
		dfaStoreState(2);

		dfaAllocExceptions(0);
		dfaStoreState(2);

		return dfaBuild("-+-");
	}
	return 0; //added by Muath to avoid compiler warning
}
Example #9
0
DFA *dfaFalse()
{
  dfaSetup(2, 0, NULL);

  /* boolvar */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(1);

  /* state 1 */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(1);

  return dfaBuild("0-");
}
Example #10
0
DFA *dfaConst(int n, int i)
{
  DFA *aut;
  int var_index[1];
  int state_no;
  char *finals;
  
  var_index[0] = i;
  
  dfaSetup(n+4, 1, var_index);
  
  /* boolvar */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(3);
  
  /* state 1  - Accept */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(1);
  
  /* state 2 - Reject */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(2);
  
  /* states 3 .. (n+2) */
  for (state_no = 3; state_no < n+3; state_no++) {
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(state_no+1, "0");
    dfaStoreState(2);
  }
  
  /* state n+3 */
  dfaAllocExceptions(1);
  dfaStoreException(1, "1");
  dfaStoreState(2);
  
  {
    int k;
    
    finals = (char *) mem_alloc((n+4) * (sizeof(char *)));
    for (k = 0; k < n+4; k++)
      finals[k] = '-';
    finals[0] = '0';
    finals[1] = '+';
  }
  
  aut = dfaBuild(finals);
  mem_free(finals);  
  return aut;
}
Example #11
0
/* is i (first-order) lowest element in j?; i=0 if j is empty */
DFA *dfaMin(int i, int j)
{
  if (i == j)
    return dfaTrue();
  else {
    int var_index[2];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;

    dfaSetup(6, 2, var_index);

    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(2, "00");
    dfaStoreException(3, "01");
    dfaStoreException(4, "10");
    dfaStoreState(5);

    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(2, "00");
    dfaStoreException(5, "11");
    dfaStoreState(3);

    /* state 3 - Reject */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(3);

    /* state 4 - Accept */
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(4, "X0");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 5 - Accept */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(5);
    
    return dfaBuild("0---++");
  }
}
Example #12
0
/* an automaton that expresses a non-WS1S property: it accepts iff it
   never reads a 0 on the i'th track and don't-cares otherwise */
DFA *dfaAllPos(int i)
{
  int var_index[1];
  var_index[0] = i;
  dfaSetup(3, 1, var_index);

  /* boolvar */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(1);

  /* state 1, accepting */
  dfaAllocExceptions(1);
  dfaStoreException(2, "0");
  dfaStoreState(1);
  
  /* state 2, rejecting */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(2);

  return dfaBuild("0+0");
}
Example #13
0
DFA *dfaBoolvar(int b)
{
  int var_index[1];
  var_index[0] = b;

  dfaSetup(3, 1, var_index);

  /* boolvar */
  dfaAllocExceptions(1);
  dfaStoreException(2, "0");
  dfaStoreState(1);      

  /* state 1 */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(1);      

  /* state 2 */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(2);      

  return dfaBuild("0+-");
}
Example #14
0
DFA *dfaFirstOrder(int i)
{
  int var_index[1];
  var_index[0] = i;

  dfaSetup(3, 1, var_index);

  /* boolvar */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(1);
  
  /* state 1 */
  dfaAllocExceptions(1);
  dfaStoreException(1, "0");
  dfaStoreState(2);
  
  /* state 2 */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(2);
  
  return dfaBuild("0-+");
}
Example #15
0
DFA *dfaMax(int i, int j)
{
  if (i == j)
    return dfaTrue();
  else {
    int var_index[2];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;

    dfaSetup(5, 2, var_index);

    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(2, "0X");
    dfaStoreState(3);

    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(2, "0X");
    dfaStoreException(4, "10");
    dfaStoreState(3);

    /* state 3 - Accept */
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(3, "X0");
    dfaStoreState(4);
    
    /* state 4 - All reject */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(4);

    return dfaBuild("0--+-");
  }
}
Example #16
0
DFA *dfaLesseq(int i, int j)
{
  if (i == j) 
    return dfaTrue();
  else {
    int var_index[2];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;

    dfaSetup(5, 2, var_index);

    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(1, "00");
    dfaStoreException(2, "10");
    dfaStoreException(4, "11");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(2, "X0");
    dfaStoreState(4);

    /* state 3 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(3);

    /* state 4 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(4);

    return dfaBuild("0---+");
  }
}
Example #17
0
DFA *dfaMinus1(int i, int j)
{
  if (i == j) { /* <=> pi=0 */
    int var_index[1];
    var_index[0] = i;
    
    dfaSetup(4, 1, var_index);
    
    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(3,"1");
    dfaStoreState(2);

    /* state 2 - Reject */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(2);
    
    /* state 3 - Accept */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    return dfaBuild("0--+");
  }
  else {
    int var_index[2];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;

    dfaSetup(6, 2, var_index);

    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);

    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(2, "00");
    dfaStoreException(3, "01");
    dfaStoreException(4, "10");
    dfaStoreState(5);

    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(2, "00");
    dfaStoreException(3, "01");
    dfaStoreException(4, "10");
    dfaStoreState(3);

    /* state 3 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(3);

    /* state 4 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(3, "X0");
    dfaStoreState(5);

    /* state 5 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(5);

    return dfaBuild("0----+");
  }
}
Example #18
0
DFA *dfaPlus1(int i, int j, int n)
{
  if (n == 0)
    return dfaEq1(i, j);
  else if (i == j)
    return dfaFalse();  
  else {
    DFA *aut;
    int var_index[2];
    int state_no;
    char *finals;

    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;

    dfaSetup(n+4, 2, var_index);

    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);

    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(1, "00");
    dfaStoreException(3, "01");
    dfaStoreState(2);

    /* state 2 - Reject */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(2);

    /* state 3 .. (n+1) */
    for (state_no = 3; state_no <= n+1; state_no++) {
      dfaAllocExceptions(1);
      dfaStoreException(state_no+1,"0X");
      dfaStoreState(2);
    }
    
    /* state n+2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(n+3, "1X");
    dfaStoreState(2);

    /* state n+3 - Accept */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(n+3);

    {
      int k;

      finals = (char *) mem_alloc((n+4) * (sizeof(char *)));
      for (k = 0; k < n+4; k++)
	finals[k] = '-';
      finals[0] = '0';
      finals[n+3] = '+';
    }

    aut = dfaBuild(finals);
    mem_free(finals);
    return aut;
  }
}
Example #19
0
// Constructs a DFA for the equation coeffs*variables+constant=0
// in two's complement arithmetic
DFA *build_DFA_eq_2sc(int vars, int *coeffs, int constant, int *indices) {
	int min, max, states, next_index, next_label, result, target, count;
	long i;
	unsigned long j, transitions;
	struct map_ent *map;
	char *statuces;
	DFA *equality, *temp;

	if (preprocess(vars, coeffs, &constant, 0))
		return dfaFalse();

	//initialization

	min = 0;
	max = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < vars; i++)
		if (coeffs[i] > 0)
			max += coeffs[i];
		else
			min += coeffs[i];

	if (constant > max)
		max = constant;
	else if (constant < min)
		min = constant;
	states = 2 * max - 2 * min + 3;

	//This array maps state labels (carries) to state indices
	map = (struct map_ent *) malloc(states * sizeof(struct map_ent)) - min;
	for (i = min; i < max + 1; i++) {
		map[i].s = 0;
		map[i].sr = 0;
		map[i].i = -1;
		map[i].ir = -1;
	}
	map[constant].sr = 1; //the first state to be expanded
	next_index = 0; //the next available state index
	next_label = constant; //the next available state label
	map[constant].i = -1;
	map[constant].ir = 0;
	count = 0;

	transitions = 1 << vars; //number of transitions from each state

	//Begin building
	dfaSetup(states, vars, indices);

	while (next_label < max + 1) { //there is a state to expand (excuding sink)
		if (map[next_label].i == count)
			map[next_label].s = 2;
		else
			map[next_label].sr = 2;
		dfaAllocExceptions(transitions / 2);
		for (j = 0; j < transitions; j++) {
			result = next_label + count_ones(j, vars, coeffs);
			if (!(result & 1)) {
				target = result / 2;
				if (target == next_label) {
					if (map[target].s == 0) {
						map[target].s = 1;
						next_index++;
						map[target].i = next_index;
					}
					dfaStoreException(map[target].i, bintostr(j, vars));
				} else {
					if (map[target].sr == 0) {
						map[target].sr = 1;
						next_index++;
						map[target].ir = next_index;
					}
					dfaStoreException(map[target].ir, bintostr(j, vars));
				}
			}
		}
		dfaStoreState(states - 1);
		count++;
		for (next_label = min; (next_label <= max) && (map[next_label].i
				!= count) && (map[next_label].ir != count); next_label++)
			;
		//find next state to expand
	}
	for (; count < states; count++) {
		dfaAllocExceptions(0);
		dfaStoreState(states - 1);
	}

	//define accepting and rejecting states
	statuces = (char *) malloc(states + 1);
	for (i = 0; i < states; i++)
		statuces[i] = '-';
	for (next_label = min; next_label <= max; next_label++)
		if (map[next_label].s == 2)
			statuces[map[next_label].i] = '+';
	statuces[states] = '\0';
	temp = dfaBuild(statuces);
	equality = dfaMinimize(temp);
	dfaFree(temp);
	return equality;
}
Example #20
0
//Constructs a DFA for the inequation coeffs*variables+constant<0
DFA *build_DFA_ineq_new(int vars, int *coeffs, int constant, int *indices) {
	int min, max, states, next_index, next_label, result, target, count;
	long i, transitions;
	unsigned long j;
	struct map_ent *map;
	char *statuces;
	DFA *inequality, *temp;

	preprocess(vars, coeffs, &constant, 1);

	//initialization

	min = 0;
	max = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < vars; i++)
		if (coeffs[i] > 0)
			max += coeffs[i];
		else
			min += coeffs[i];

	if (constant > max)
		max = constant;
	else if (constant < min)
		min = constant;
	states = max - min + 1;

	//This array maps state labels (carries) to state indices
	map = (struct map_ent *) malloc(states * sizeof(struct map_ent)) - min;
	for (i = min; i < max + 1; i++) {
		map[i].s = 0;
		map[i].i = -1;
	}
	map[constant].s = 1; //the first state to be expanded
	next_index = 0; //the next available state index
	next_label = constant; //the next available state label
	map[constant].i = 0;
	count = 0;

	transitions = 1 << vars; //number of transitions from each state

	//Begin building
	dfaSetup(states + 1, vars, indices);

	dfaAllocExceptions(0);
	dfaStoreState(1);
	//count++;

	while (next_label < max + 1) { //there is a state to expand
		map[next_label].s = 2;
		dfaAllocExceptions(transitions);
		for (j = 0; j < transitions; j++) {
			result = next_label + count_ones(j, vars, coeffs);
			if (result >= 0)
				target = result / 2;
			else
				target = (result - 1) / 2;
			if (map[target].s == 0) {
				map[target].s = 1;
				next_index++;
				map[target].i = next_index;
			}
			dfaStoreException(map[target].i + 1, bintostr(j, vars));
		}
		dfaStoreState(count);
		count++;
		for (next_label = min; (next_label <= max) && (map[next_label].i
				!= count); next_label++)
			;
		//find next state to expand
	}
	for (i = count; i <= states; i++) {
		dfaAllocExceptions(0);
		dfaStoreState(i);
	}

	//define accepting and rejecting states
	statuces = (char *) malloc(states + 2);
	for (i = 0; i <= count; i++)
		statuces[i] = '-';
	for (; i <= states; i++)
		statuces[i] = '0';
	for (i = min; i < 0; i++)
		if (map[i].s == 2)
			statuces[map[i].i + 1] = '+';
	statuces[states + 1] = '\0';
	temp = dfaBuild(statuces);
	temp->ns -= states - count;
	inequality = dfaMinimize(temp);
	return inequality;
}
Example #21
0
// Constructs a DFA for the inequation coeffs*variables+constant<0
// in two's complement arithmetic
DFA *build_DFA_ineq_2sc(int vars, int *coeffs, int constant, int *indices) {
	int min, max, states, next_index, next_label, result, target, count;
	long i;
	unsigned long j, transitions;
	struct map_ent *map;
	char *statuces;
	DFA *inequality, *temp;
	//int write1, overbits, label1, label2, co;
	int write1, label1, label2, co;



	preprocess(vars, coeffs, &constant, 1);

	//initialization

	min = 0;
	max = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < vars; i++)
		if (coeffs[i] > 0)
			max += coeffs[i];
		else
			min += coeffs[i];

	if (constant > max)
		max = constant;
	else if (constant < min)
		min = constant;
	states = max - min + 1;
	//overbits= ceil(log(states)/log(2));
	states *= 2;

	//This array maps state labels (carries) to state indices
	map = (struct map_ent *) malloc(states * sizeof(struct map_ent)) - min;
	for (i = min; i < max + 1; i++) {
		map[i].s = 0;
		map[i].sr = 0;
		map[i].i = -1;
		map[i].ir = -1;
	}
	map[constant].sr = 1; //the first state to be expanded
	next_index = 0; //the next available state index
	next_label = constant; //the next available state label
	map[constant].i = -1;
	map[constant].ir = 0;
	count = 0;

	transitions = 1 << vars; //number of transitions from each state

	//Begin building
	dfaSetup(states, vars, indices);

	while (next_label < max + 1) { //there is a state to expand (excuding sink)
		if (map[next_label].i == count)
			map[next_label].s = 2;
		else
			map[next_label].sr = 2;
		dfaAllocExceptions(transitions);
		for (j = 0; j < transitions; j++) {
			co = count_ones(j, vars, coeffs);
			result = next_label + co;
			if (result >= 0)
				target = result / 2;
			else
				target = (result - 1) / 2;
			write1 = result & 1;
			label1 = next_label;
			label2 = target;

			while (label1 != label2) {
				label1 = label2;
				result = label1 + co;
				if (result >= 0)
					label2 = result / 2;
				else
					label2 = (result - 1) / 2;
				write1 = result & 1;
			}

			if (write1) {
				if (map[target].s == 0) {
					map[target].s = 1;
					next_index++;
					map[target].i = next_index;
				}
				dfaStoreException(map[target].i, bintostr(j, vars));
			} else {
				if (map[target].sr == 0) {
					map[target].sr = 1;
					next_index++;
					map[target].ir = next_index;
				}
				dfaStoreException(map[target].ir, bintostr(j, vars));
			}
		}
		dfaStoreState(count);
		count++;
		for (next_label = min; (next_label <= max) && (map[next_label].i
				!= count) && (map[next_label].ir != count); next_label++)
			;
		//find next state to expand
	}
	for (i = count; i < states; i++) {
		dfaAllocExceptions(0);
		dfaStoreState(i);
	}

	//define accepting and rejecting states
	statuces = (char *) malloc(states + 1);
	for (i = 0; i < states; i++)
		statuces[i] = '-';
	for (next_label = min; next_label <= max; next_label++)
		if (map[next_label].s == 2)
			statuces[map[next_label].i] = '+';
	statuces[states] = '\0';
	temp = dfaBuild(statuces);
	temp->ns -= states - count;
	inequality = dfaMinimize(temp);
	return inequality;
}
Example #22
0
DFA *dfaPresbConst(int i, int n)
{
  /* the following code constructs an automaton for the Presburger 
     relation 'p_i = n' where (non-negative) numbers are encoded 
     with least-significant bit first */
  
  int var_index[1];  /* array of indices of the free variables */
  int bits;  /* total number of bits required to represent 'n' */ 
  char *status;  /* array used for state kinds (-1/0/1) */
  DFA *res;
  int t, s;
  
  /* fill 'var_index', only one variable in this case */
  var_index[0] = i; 
  
  /* calculate 'bits' */
  for (t = n, bits = 0; t != 0; t >>= 1)
    bits++;

  /* prepare construction of automaton with
     'bits + 3' states and  1 variable */ 
  status = (char *) mem_alloc(bits + 3);
  dfaSetup(bits + 3, 1, var_index);
  
  /* now create the states on at a time,
     always start with the initial state (state 0),
     state 0: */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(2);
  status[0] = '0';  /* '0' denotes "don't care" */
  /* these two lines read: there are 0 exceptions for
     going to state 2, this is what we want since the first
     symbol being read encodes the values of the Boolean
     variables of which there are none in this case */
  
  /* we choose to use state 1 as the 'all reject' state,
     state 1: */
  dfaAllocExceptions(0);
  dfaStoreState(1);
  status[1] = '-';  /* '-' denotes "reject" */
  
  /* now generate one state for each bit in 'n' */
  for (t = n, s = 2; s <= bits+1; s++, t >>= 1) {
    /* state 's' goes to state 's+1' or all reject
       depending on the next bit */
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(1, (t&1) ? "0" : "1");
    dfaStoreState(s+1);
    status[s] = '-'; /* '-' denotes "reject" */
  }

  /* the last state accepts and loops on '0' */
  dfaAllocExceptions(1);
  dfaStoreException(1, "1");
  dfaStoreState(bits+2);
  status[bits+2] = '+'; /* '+' denotes "accept" */

  /* finalize the construction */
  res = dfaBuild(status);
  mem_free(status);  /* deallocate 'status' */

  return res;
}
Example #23
0
DFA *dfaMinus2(int i, int j)
{
  if (i == j) {
    int var_index[1];
    var_index[0] = i;

    dfaSetup(4, 1, var_index);

    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(2);
    
    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(2, "0");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 3 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    return dfaBuild("0++-");
  }
  else {
    int var_index[2];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;    

    dfaSetup(6, 2, var_index);

    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(3, "00");
    dfaStoreException(4, "10");
    dfaStoreException(2, "11");
    dfaStoreState(5);
        
    /* state 2 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(4, "1X");
    dfaStoreState(3);
        
    /* state 3 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(3, "00");
    dfaStoreException(4, "10");
    dfaStoreState(5);
    
    /* state 4 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(4, "11");
    dfaStoreException(3, "01");
    dfaStoreState(5);
            
    /* state 5 */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(5);
    
    return dfaBuild("0+++--");
  }
}
Example #24
0
DFA *dfaSigmaC1toC2(int c1, int c2, int var, int* indices){

  int i, n;
  char *statuces;
  DFA *result=NULL;

  if(c2<=-1){ //accept everything after c1 steps

    n=c1+1;
    statuces=(char *)malloc((n+1)*sizeof(char));
    dfaSetup(n,var,indices);
    //the 0 to c1-1 states(unaccepted)
    for( i=0; i<c1; i++){
      dfaAllocExceptions(0);
      dfaStoreState(i+1);
      statuces[i]='-';
    }
    //the c1 state
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(i);
    statuces[i]='+'; //i==c1
    statuces[n]='\0'; //n==c1+1

  }else if(c1<=-1){

    n=c2+2; //add one sink state
    statuces=(char *)malloc((n+1)*sizeof(char));
    dfaSetup(n,var,indices);
    //the 0 to c2 states(accepted)
    for( i=0; i<=c2; i++){
      dfaAllocExceptions(0);
      dfaStoreState(i+1);
      statuces[i]='+';
    }
    //the c1 state
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(i);
    statuces[i]='-'; //i==c2
    statuces[n]='\0'; //n==c1+1


  }else {

    assert(c2>=c1);
    n=c2+2; //add one sink state
    statuces=(char *)malloc((n+1)*sizeof(char));
    dfaSetup(n,var,indices);
    //the 0 to c2 states(accepted)
    for( i=0; i<=c2; i++){
      dfaAllocExceptions(0);
      dfaStoreState(i+1);
      if(i>=c1) statuces[i]='+';
      else statuces[i]='-';
    }
    //the c1 state
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(i);
    statuces[i]='-'; //i==c2
    statuces[n]='\0'; //n==c1+1
  }


  result=dfaBuild(statuces);
  //dfaPrintVerbose(result);
  free(statuces);
  if(c1==0) result->f[result->s]=1;
    DFA *tmp = dfaMinimize(result);
    dfaFree(result);
  return tmp;

}
Example #25
0
DFA *dfaPlusModulo1(int i, int j, int k)  /* see plusmodulo.mona */
{
  if (i == j) {
    if (i == k) {
      int var_index[1];
      var_index[0] = i;
      dfaSetup(4, 1, var_index);

      /* boolvar */
      dfaAllocExceptions(0);
      dfaStoreState(1);
      
      /* state 1 */ 
      dfaAllocExceptions(1);
      dfaStoreException(2, "0");
      dfaStoreState(3);
      
      /* state 2 */ 
      dfaAllocExceptions(0);
      dfaStoreState(2);
      
      /* state 3 */ 
      dfaAllocExceptions(0);
      dfaStoreState(3);
      
      return dfaBuild("0--+");
    }
    else {
      int var_index[2];
      var_index[0] = i;
      var_index[1] = k;

      dfaSetup(5, 2, var_index);

      /* boolvar */
      dfaAllocExceptions(0);
      dfaStoreState(1);
      
      /* state 1 */ 
      dfaAllocExceptions(2);
      dfaStoreException(2, "0X");
      dfaStoreException(3, "10");
      dfaStoreState(4);
      
      /* state 2 */ 
      dfaAllocExceptions(0);
      dfaStoreState(2);
      
      /* state 3 */ 
      dfaAllocExceptions(1);
      dfaStoreException(2, "X0");
      dfaStoreState(4);
      
      /* state 4 */ 
      dfaAllocExceptions(0);
      dfaStoreState(4);
      
      return dfaBuild("0---+");
    }
  }
  else if (j == k) {
    int var_index[2];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = k;
    
    dfaSetup(7, 2, var_index);
    
    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(2, "00");
    dfaStoreException(3, "01");
    dfaStoreException(4, "10");
    dfaStoreState(5);
    
    /* state 2 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(6, "10");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 3 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 4 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(3, "X0");
    dfaStoreState(5);
    
    /* state 5 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(5);
    
    /* state 6 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(6, "X0");
    dfaStoreState(5);
    
    return dfaBuild("0----+-");
  }
  else if (i == k) {
    int var_index[2];
    var_index[0] = k;
    var_index[1] = j;
    
    dfaSetup(5, 2, var_index);
    
    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(2, "0X");
    dfaStoreException(3, "10");
    dfaStoreState(4);
    
    /* state 2 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(2);
    
    /* state 3 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(3, "X0");
    dfaStoreState(4);
    
    /* state 4 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(4);
    
    return dfaBuild("0---+");
  }
  else {
    int var_index[3];
    var_index[0] = i;
    var_index[1] = j;
    var_index[2] = k;
    
    dfaSetup(13, 3, var_index);
    
    /* boolvar */
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(1);
    
    /* state 1 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(6);
    dfaStoreException(2, "000");
    dfaStoreException(3, "0X1");
    dfaStoreException(4, "010");
    dfaStoreException(5, "100");
    dfaStoreException(6, "101");
    dfaStoreException(7, "110");
    dfaStoreState(8);
    
    /* state 2 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(9, "000");
    dfaStoreException(4, "010");
    dfaStoreException(10, "100");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 3 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 4 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(11, "1X0");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 5 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(12, "X00");
    dfaStoreException(6, "X01");
    dfaStoreException(7, "X10");
    dfaStoreState(8);
    
    /* state 6 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(6, "X0X");
    dfaStoreState(8);
    
    /* state 7 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(8, "XX1");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 8 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(0);
    dfaStoreState(8);
    
    /* state 9 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(9, "000");
    dfaStoreException(4, "010");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 10 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(2);
    dfaStoreException(10, "X00");
    dfaStoreException(8, "X11");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    /* state 11 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(1);
    dfaStoreException(11, "XX0");
    dfaStoreState(8);
    
    /* state 12 */ 
    dfaAllocExceptions(3);
    dfaStoreException(12, "X00");
    dfaStoreException(6, "X01");
    dfaStoreException(7, "X10");
    dfaStoreState(3);
    
    return dfaBuild("0-------+----");
  }
}
Example #26
0
DFA *dfa_Suffix(DFA *M, int c1, int c2, int var, int *oldindices)
{
  DFA *result = NULL;
  DFA *tmpM = NULL;
  int aux=0;
  struct int_list_type *states=NULL;
  struct int_type *tmpState=NULL;

  int maxCount = 0;

  int *indices = oldindices; //indices is updated if you need to add auxiliary bits

  paths state_paths, pp;
  trace_descr tp;

  int i, j, z, k;

  char *exeps;
  int *to_states;
  long max_exeps;
  char *statuces;
  int len=var;
  int sink;

  char *auxbit=NULL;


  //	char *apath =bintostr(a, var);

  states = reachable_states_bounded_steps(M, c1, c2);
  maxCount = states->count;

  if(maxCount>0){ //Need auxiliary bits when there exist some outgoing edges
    aux = get_hsig(maxCount);
    if(_FANG_DFA_DEBUG) printf("\n There are %d reachable states, need to add %d auxiliary bits\n", maxCount, aux);
    auxbit = (char *) malloc(aux*sizeof(char));
    len = var+aux; // extra aux bits
    indices = allocateArbitraryIndex(len);
  }



  max_exeps=1<<len; //maybe exponential
  sink=find_sink(M);
  assert(sink >-1);

  //pairs[i] is the list of all reachable states by \sharp1 \bar \sharp0 from i


  dfaSetup(M->ns+1, len, indices); //add one new initial state
  exeps=(char *)malloc(max_exeps*(len+1)*sizeof(char)); //plus 1 for \0 end of the string
  to_states=(int *)malloc(max_exeps*sizeof(int));
  statuces=(char *)malloc((M->ns+2)*sizeof(char));

  //printf("Before Replace Char\n");
  //dfaPrintVerbose(M);

  k=0;
  //setup for the initial state
  tmpState = states->head;
  for (z=1; z<=states->count; z++) {
    state_paths = pp = make_paths(M->bddm, M->q[tmpState->value]);
    while (pp) {
      if(pp->to!=sink){
	to_states[k]=pp->to+1; //insert itself as the initial state
	for (j = 0; j < var; j++) {
	  //the following for loop can be avoided if the indices are in order
	  for (tp = pp->trace; tp && (tp->index != indices[j]); tp =tp->next);
	  if (tp) {
	    if (tp->value) exeps[k*(len+1)+j]='1';
	    else exeps[k*(len+1)+j]='0';
	  }else{
	    exeps[k*(len+1)+j]='X';
	  }
	}
	set_bitvalue(auxbit, aux, z); // aux = 3, z=4, auxbit 001
	for (j = var; j < len; j++) { //set to xxxxxxxx100
	  exeps[k*(len+1)+j]=auxbit[len-j-1];
	}
	exeps[k*(len+1)+len]='\0';
	k++;
      }
      pp = pp->next;
    }//end while
    kill_paths(state_paths);
    tmpState = tmpState->next;
  } //end for

  dfaAllocExceptions(k);
  for(k--;k>=0;k--)
    dfaStoreException(to_states[k],exeps+k*(len+1));
  dfaStoreState(sink+1);

  if(check_accept(M, states))	statuces[0]='+';
  else 	statuces[0]='0';



  //for the rest of states (shift one state)
  for (i = 0; i < M->ns; i++) {

    state_paths = pp = make_paths(M->bddm, M->q[i]);
    k=0;

    while (pp) {
      if(pp->to!=sink){
	for (tp = pp->trace; tp && (tp->index != indices[var]); tp =tp->next); //find the bar value
	if (!tp || !(tp->value)) {
	  to_states[k]=pp->to+1;
	  for (j = 0; j < var; j++) {
	    //the following for loop can be avoided if the indices are in order
	    for (tp = pp->trace; tp && (tp->index != indices[j]); tp =tp->next);

	    if (tp) {
	      if (tp->value) exeps[k*(len+1)+j]='1';
	      else exeps[k*(len+1)+j]='0';
	    }
	    else
	      exeps[k*(len+1)+j]='X';
	  }
	  for (j = var; j < len; j++) {
	    exeps[k*(len+1)+j]='0';
	  }
	  exeps[k*(len+1)+len]='\0';
	  k++;
	}
      }
      pp = pp->next;
    }//end while

    dfaAllocExceptions(k);
    for(k--;k>=0;k--)
      dfaStoreException(to_states[k],exeps+k*(len+1));
    dfaStoreState(sink+1);

    if(M->f[i]==1)
      statuces[i+1]='+';
    else if(M->f[i]==-1)
      statuces[i+1]='-';
    else
      statuces[i+1]='0';

    kill_paths(state_paths);
  }

  statuces[M->ns+1]='\0';
  result=dfaBuild(statuces);
  //	dfaPrintVerbose(result);
  for(i=0; i<aux; i++){
    j=len-i-1;
    tmpM =dfaProject(result, (unsigned) j);
    dfaFree(result);
    result = dfaMinimize(tmpM);
    dfaFree(tmpM);
    //		printf("\n After projecting away %d bits", j);
    //		dfaPrintVerbose(result);
  }
  free(exeps);
  //printf("FREE ToState\n");
  free(to_states);
  //printf("FREE STATUCES\n");
  free(statuces);

  if(maxCount>0) free(auxbit);

  free_ilt(states);

  return dfaMinimize(result);

}