Example #1
0
/*
 * Initialize mips and configure to run kernel
 */
void
mips_proc0_init(void)
{
#ifdef SMP
	if (platform_processor_id() != 0)
		panic("BSP must be processor number 0");
#endif
	proc_linkup0(&proc0, &thread0);

	KASSERT((kstack0 & PAGE_MASK) == 0,
		("kstack0 is not aligned on a page boundary: 0x%0lx",
		(long)kstack0));
	thread0.td_kstack = kstack0;
	thread0.td_kstack_pages = KSTACK_PAGES;
	/* 
	 * Do not use cpu_thread_alloc to initialize these fields 
	 * thread0 is the only thread that has kstack located in KSEG0 
	 * while cpu_thread_alloc handles kstack allocated in KSEG2.
	 */
	thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)(thread0.td_kstack +
	    thread0.td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE) - 1;
	thread0.td_frame = &thread0.td_pcb->pcb_regs;

	/* Steal memory for the dynamic per-cpu area. */
	dpcpu_init((void *)pmap_steal_memory(DPCPU_SIZE), 0);

	PCPU_SET(curpcb, thread0.td_pcb);
	/*
	 * There is no need to initialize md_upte array for thread0 as it's
	 * located in .bss section and should be explicitly zeroed during 
	 * kernel initialization.
	 */
}
Example #2
0
static void
mp_start(void *dummy)
{
	int i;
	void *dpcpu;
	
	uinet_dpcpu_init();

        pcpup = malloc(sizeof(struct pcpu) * mp_ncpus, M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO);
	if (NULL == pcpup)
		panic("Failed to allocate PCPU space for %d cpus\n", mp_ncpus);

	for (i = 0; i < mp_ncpus; i++) {
		CPU_SET(i, &all_cpus);

		pcpu_init(pcpup, i, sizeof(struct pcpu));
		pcpup++;

		dpcpu = malloc(DPCPU_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
		if (NULL == dpcpu)
			panic("Failed to allocate DPCPU area for cpu %d\n", i);

		dpcpu_init(dpcpu, i);
	}

	printf("UINET multiprocessor subsystem configured with %d CPUs\n", mp_ncpus);
}
Example #3
0
static void
ap_start(phandle_t node, u_int mid, u_int cpu_impl)
{
	volatile struct cpu_start_args *csa;
	struct pcpu *pc;
	register_t s;
	vm_offset_t va;
	u_int cpuid;
	uint32_t clock;

	if (cpuids > mp_maxid)
		return;

	if (OF_getprop(node, "clock-frequency", &clock, sizeof(clock)) <= 0)
		panic("%s: couldn't determine CPU frequency", __func__);
	if (clock != PCPU_GET(clock))
		tick_et_use_stick = 1;

	csa = &cpu_start_args;
	csa->csa_state = 0;
	sun4u_startcpu(node, (void *)mp_tramp, 0);
	s = intr_disable();
	while (csa->csa_state != CPU_TICKSYNC)
		;
	membar(StoreLoad);
	csa->csa_tick = rd(tick);
	if (cpu_impl == CPU_IMPL_SPARC64V ||
	    cpu_impl >= CPU_IMPL_ULTRASPARCIII) {
		while (csa->csa_state != CPU_STICKSYNC)
			;
		membar(StoreLoad);
		csa->csa_stick = rdstick();
	}
	while (csa->csa_state != CPU_INIT)
		;
	csa->csa_tick = csa->csa_stick = 0;
	intr_restore(s);

	cpuid = cpuids++;
	cpuid_to_mid[cpuid] = mid;
	cpu_identify(csa->csa_ver, clock, cpuid);

	va = kmem_malloc(kernel_arena, PCPU_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE,
	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
	pc = (struct pcpu *)(va + (PCPU_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE)) - 1;
	pcpu_init(pc, cpuid, sizeof(*pc));
	dpcpu_init((void *)kmem_malloc(kernel_arena, DPCPU_SIZE,
	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO), cpuid);
	pc->pc_addr = va;
	pc->pc_clock = clock;
	pc->pc_impl = cpu_impl;
	pc->pc_mid = mid;
	pc->pc_node = node;

	cache_init(pc);

	CPU_SET(cpuid, &all_cpus);
	intr_add_cpu(cpuid);
}
static int
smp_start_secondary(int cpuid)
{
	struct pcpu *pcpu;
	void *dpcpu;
	int i;

	if (bootverbose)
		printf("smp_start_secondary: starting cpu %d\n", cpuid);

	dpcpu = (void *)kmem_alloc(kernel_map, DPCPU_SIZE);
	pcpu_init(&__pcpu[cpuid], cpuid, sizeof(struct pcpu));
	dpcpu_init(dpcpu, cpuid);

	if (bootverbose)
		printf("smp_start_secondary: cpu %d started\n", cpuid);

	return 1;
}
void *
initarm(void *arg, void *arg2)
{
	struct pcpu *pc;
	struct pv_addr  kernel_l1pt;
	struct pv_addr	md_addr;
	struct pv_addr	md_bla;
	struct pv_addr  dpcpu;
	int loop;
	u_int l1pagetable;
	vm_offset_t freemempos;
	vm_offset_t lastalloced;
	vm_offset_t lastaddr;
	uint32_t memsize = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
	sa1110_uart_vaddr = SACOM1_VBASE;

	boothowto = RB_VERBOSE | RB_SINGLE;
	cninit();
	set_cpufuncs();
	lastaddr = fake_preload_metadata();
	physmem = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
	pc = &__pcpu;
	pcpu_init(pc, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
	PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);

	/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
	init_param1();
		
	physical_start = (vm_offset_t) KERNBASE;
	physical_end =  lastaddr;
	physical_freestart = (((vm_offset_t)physical_end) + PAGE_MASK) & ~PAGE_MASK;
	md_addr.pv_va = md_addr.pv_pa = MDROOT_ADDR;
	freemempos = (vm_offset_t)round_page(physical_freestart);
	memset((void *)freemempos, 0, 256*1024);
		/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
#define	valloc_pages(var, np)			\
	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));		\
	(var).pv_va = (var).pv_pa;

#define alloc_pages(var, np)			\
	(var) = freemempos;		\
	freemempos += ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);\
	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));

	while ((freemempos & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
		freemempos += PAGE_SIZE;
	valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(md_bla, L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
	alloc_pages(sa1_cache_clean_addr, CPU_SA110_CACHE_CLEAN_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);

	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
		if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
		} else {
			kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa = freemempos +
			    (loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
			    L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
			kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va = 
			    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
	 * shared by all processes.
	 */
	valloc_pages(systempage, 1);

	/* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
	valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
	dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);

	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
	lastalloced = kernelstack.pv_va;

	/*
	 * Allocate memory for the l1 and l2 page tables. The scheme to avoid
	 * wasting memory by allocating the l1pt on the first 16k memory was
	 * taken from NetBSD rpc_machdep.c. NKPT should be greater than 12 for
	 * this to work (which is supposed to be the case).
	 */

	/*
	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
	 */
	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;


	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0xd0000000,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, lastalloced & ~((L1_S_SIZE * 4) - 1),
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_L1]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x90000000, &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IRQ]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, MDROOT_ADDR,
	    &md_bla);
	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; ++loop)
		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00100000,
		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, KERNBASE,
	    ((uint32_t)lastaddr - KERNBASE), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
	    PTE_CACHE);
	/* Map the DPCPU pages */
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, dpcpu.pv_va, dpcpu.pv_pa, DPCPU_SIZE,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	/* Map the stack pages */
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, md_addr.pv_va, md_addr.pv_pa,
	    MD_ROOT_SIZE * 1024, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
	    KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);

	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);

	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
		    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
	}
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, md_bla.pv_va, md_bla.pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
	/* Map the vector page. */
	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	/* Map the statically mapped devices. */
	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, assabet_devmap);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, sa1_cache_clean_addr, 0xf0000000, 
	    CPU_SA110_CACHE_CLEAN_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);

	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
	undefined_init();
	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
	setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
	cpu_tlb_flushID();
	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));

	/*
	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
	 * point to these stacks.
	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
	 * of the stack memory.
	 */
	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
	    irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
	    abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
	    undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);

	/*
	 * We must now clean the cache again....
	 * Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
	 * dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
	 * but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
	 * may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
	 * of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
	 * After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
	 * this problem will not occur after initarm().
	 */
	cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();

	bootverbose = 1;

	/* Set stack for exception handlers */
	
	proc_linkup0(&proc0, &thread0);
	thread0.td_kstack = kernelstack.pv_va;
	thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)
		(thread0.td_kstack + KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE) - 1;
	thread0.td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
	thread0.td_frame = &proc0_tf;
	
	
	/* Enable MMU, I-cache, D-cache, write buffer. */

	cpufunc_control(0x337f, 0x107d);
	arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);

	pmap_curmaxkvaddr = freemempos + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x400000;

	dump_avail[0] = phys_avail[0] = round_page(virtual_avail);
	dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1] = 0xc0000000 + 0x02000000 - 1;
	dump_avail[2] = phys_avail[2] = 0;
	dump_avail[3] = phys_avail[3] = 0;
					
	mutex_init();
	pmap_bootstrap(freemempos, 0xd0000000, &kernel_l1pt);

	init_param2(physmem);
	kdb_init();
	return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
	    sizeof(struct pcb)));
}
Example #6
0
void *
initarm(struct arm_boot_params *abp)
{
	struct pv_addr  kernel_l1pt;
	struct pv_addr  dpcpu;
	int loop, i;
	u_int l1pagetable;
	vm_offset_t freemempos;
	vm_offset_t freemem_pt;
	vm_offset_t afterkern;
	vm_offset_t freemem_after;
	vm_offset_t lastaddr;
	uint32_t memsize, memstart;

	lastaddr = parse_boot_param(abp);
	arm_physmem_kernaddr = abp->abp_physaddr;
	set_cpufuncs();
	pcpu_init(pcpup, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
	PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);

	/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
	init_param1();

	freemempos = 0xa0200000;
	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
#define	valloc_pages(var, np)			\
	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));		\
	(var).pv_va = (var).pv_pa + 0x20000000;

#define alloc_pages(var, np)			\
	freemempos -= (np * PAGE_SIZE);		\
	(var) = freemempos;		\
	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));

	while (((freemempos - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
		freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
	valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
		if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
		} else {
			kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa = freemempos +
			    (loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
			    L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
			kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va =
			    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa + 0x20000000;
		}
	}
	freemem_pt = freemempos;
	freemempos = 0xa0100000;
	/*
	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
	 * shared by all processes.
	 */
	valloc_pages(systempage, 1);

	/* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
	valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
	dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);

	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
	alloc_pages(minidataclean.pv_pa, 1);
	valloc_pages(msgbufpv, round_page(msgbufsize) / PAGE_SIZE);
	/*
	 * Allocate memory for the l1 and l2 page tables. The scheme to avoid
	 * wasting memory by allocating the l1pt on the first 16k memory was
	 * taken from NetBSD rpc_machdep.c. NKPT should be greater than 12 for
	 * this to work (which is supposed to be the case).
	 */

	/*
	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
	 */
	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;

	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00100000 - 1),
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IQ80321_IOPXS_VBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IOPXS]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_BEFOREKERN]);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, IQ80321_SDRAM_START, 0x100000,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x100000, IQ80321_SDRAM_START + 0x100000,
	    0x100000, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x200000, IQ80321_SDRAM_START + 0x200000,
	    (((uint32_t)(lastaddr) - KERNBASE - 0x200000) + L1_S_SIZE) & ~(L1_S_SIZE - 1),
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	freemem_after = ((int)lastaddr + PAGE_SIZE) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
	afterkern = round_page(((vm_offset_t)lastaddr + L1_S_SIZE) & ~(L1_S_SIZE
	    - 1));
	for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM; i++) {
		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, afterkern + i * 0x00100000,
		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + i]);
	}
	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, afterkern, minidataclean.pv_pa,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	

	/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
	xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, afterkern,
	    minidataclean.pv_pa);

	/* Map the vector page. */
	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	arm_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ep80219_devmap);
	/*
	 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
	 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
	 * (our device mappings end before this address).
	 */
	xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;

	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
	setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
	cpu_tlb_flushID();
	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
	/*
	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
	 * point to these stacks.
	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
	 * of the stack memory.
	 */
	set_stackptrs(0);

	/*
	 * We must now clean the cache again....
	 * Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
	 * dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
	 * but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
	 * may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
	 * of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
	 * After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
	 * this problem will not occur after initarm().
	 */
	cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
	cpu_setup("");

	/*
	 * Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the i80321 SDRAM configration
	 * registers.
	 */
	i80321_calibrate_delay();
	i80321_sdram_bounds(obio_bs_tag, IQ80321_80321_VBASE + VERDE_MCU_BASE,
	    &memstart, &memsize);
	physmem = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
	cninit();

	undefined_init();
				
	init_proc0(kernelstack.pv_va);
	
	/* Enable MMU, I-cache, D-cache, write buffer. */

	arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
	vm_max_kernel_address = 0xd0000000;
	pmap_bootstrap(pmap_curmaxkvaddr, &kernel_l1pt);
	msgbufp = (void*)msgbufpv.pv_va;
	msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
	mutex_init();
	
	/*
	 * Add the physical ram we have available.
	 *
	 * Exclude the kernel (and all the things we allocated which immediately
	 * follow the kernel) from the VM allocation pool but not from crash
	 * dumps.  virtual_avail is a global variable which tracks the kva we've
	 * "allocated" while setting up pmaps.
	 *
	 * Prepare the list of physical memory available to the vm subsystem.
	 */
	arm_physmem_hardware_region(IQ80321_SDRAM_START, memsize);
	arm_physmem_exclude_region(abp->abp_physaddr, 
	    virtual_avail - KERNVIRTADDR, EXFLAG_NOALLOC);
	arm_physmem_init_kernel_globals();

	init_param2(physmem);
	kdb_init();
	return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
	    sizeof(struct pcb)));
}
Example #7
0
int
start_all_aps(void)
{
	int x,apic_id, cpu;
	struct pcpu *pc;
	
	mtx_init(&ap_boot_mtx, "ap boot", NULL, MTX_SPIN);

	/* set up temporary P==V mapping for AP boot */
	/* XXX this is a hack, we should boot the AP on its own stack/PTD */

	/* start each AP */
	for (cpu = 1; cpu < mp_ncpus; cpu++) {
		apic_id = cpu_apic_ids[cpu];


		bootAP = cpu;
		bootAPgdt = gdt + (512*cpu);

		/* Get per-cpu data */
		pc = &__pcpu[bootAP];
		pcpu_init(pc, bootAP, sizeof(struct pcpu));
		dpcpu_init((void *)kmem_alloc(kernel_map, DPCPU_SIZE), bootAP);
		pc->pc_apic_id = cpu_apic_ids[bootAP];
		pc->pc_prvspace = pc;
		pc->pc_curthread = 0;

		gdt_segs[GPRIV_SEL].ssd_base = (int) pc;
		gdt_segs[GPROC0_SEL].ssd_base = (int) &pc->pc_common_tss;
		
		PT_SET_MA(bootAPgdt, VTOM(bootAPgdt) | PG_V | PG_RW);
		bzero(bootAPgdt, PAGE_SIZE);
		for (x = 0; x < NGDT; x++)
			ssdtosd(&gdt_segs[x], &bootAPgdt[x].sd);
		PT_SET_MA(bootAPgdt, vtomach(bootAPgdt) | PG_V);
#ifdef notyet
		
                if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_get_physid, cpu, &cpu_id) == 0) { 
                        apicid = xen_vcpu_physid_to_x86_apicid(cpu_id.phys_id); 
                        acpiid = xen_vcpu_physid_to_x86_acpiid(cpu_id.phys_id); 
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI 
                        if (acpiid != 0xff) 
                                x86_acpiid_to_apicid[acpiid] = apicid; 
#endif 
                } 
#endif
		
		/* attempt to start the Application Processor */
		if (!start_ap(cpu)) {
			printf("AP #%d (PHY# %d) failed!\n", cpu, apic_id);
			/* better panic as the AP may be running loose */
			printf("panic y/n? [y] ");
			if (cngetc() != 'n')
				panic("bye-bye");
		}

		CPU_SET(cpu, &all_cpus);	/* record AP in CPU map */
	}
	

	pmap_invalidate_range(kernel_pmap, 0, NKPT * NBPDR - 1);
	
	/* number of APs actually started */
	return mp_naps;
}
Example #8
0
void
init_secondary(int cpu)
{
	struct pcpu *pc;
	uint32_t loop_counter;
#ifndef INTRNG
	int start = 0, end = 0;
#endif
	uint32_t actlr_mask, actlr_set;

	pmap_set_tex();
	cpuinfo_get_actlr_modifier(&actlr_mask, &actlr_set);
	reinit_mmu(pmap_kern_ttb, actlr_mask, actlr_set);
	cpu_setup();

	/* Provide stack pointers for other processor modes. */
	set_stackptrs(cpu);

	enable_interrupts(PSR_A);
	pc = &__pcpu[cpu];

	/*
	 * pcpu_init() updates queue, so it should not be executed in parallel
	 * on several cores
	 */
	while(mp_naps < (cpu - 1))
		;

	pcpu_init(pc, cpu, sizeof(struct pcpu));
	dpcpu_init(dpcpu[cpu - 1], cpu);
#if __ARM_ARCH >= 6 && defined(DDB)
	dbg_monitor_init_secondary();
#endif
	/* Signal our startup to BSP */
	atomic_add_rel_32(&mp_naps, 1);

	/* Spin until the BSP releases the APs */
	while (!atomic_load_acq_int(&aps_ready)) {
#if __ARM_ARCH >= 7
		__asm __volatile("wfe");
#endif
	}

	/* Initialize curthread */
	KASSERT(PCPU_GET(idlethread) != NULL, ("no idle thread"));
	pc->pc_curthread = pc->pc_idlethread;
	pc->pc_curpcb = pc->pc_idlethread->td_pcb;
	set_curthread(pc->pc_idlethread);
#ifdef VFP
	vfp_init();
#endif

	/* Configure the interrupt controller */
	intr_pic_init_secondary();

	mtx_lock_spin(&ap_boot_mtx);

	atomic_add_rel_32(&smp_cpus, 1);

	if (smp_cpus == mp_ncpus) {
		/* enable IPI's, tlb shootdown, freezes etc */
		atomic_store_rel_int(&smp_started, 1);
	}

	mtx_unlock_spin(&ap_boot_mtx);

#ifndef INTRNG
	/* Enable ipi */
#ifdef IPI_IRQ_START
	start = IPI_IRQ_START;
#ifdef IPI_IRQ_END
	end = IPI_IRQ_END;
#else
	end = IPI_IRQ_START;
#endif
#endif

	for (int i = start; i <= end; i++)
		arm_unmask_irq(i);
#endif /* INTRNG */
	enable_interrupts(PSR_I);

	loop_counter = 0;
	while (smp_started == 0) {
		DELAY(100);
		loop_counter++;
		if (loop_counter == 1000)
			CTR0(KTR_SMP, "AP still wait for smp_started");
	}
	/* Start per-CPU event timers. */
	cpu_initclocks_ap();

	CTR0(KTR_SMP, "go into scheduler");

	/* Enter the scheduler */
	sched_throw(NULL);

	panic("scheduler returned us to %s", __func__);
	/* NOTREACHED */
}
Example #9
0
void *
initarm(void *arg, void *arg2)
{
#define	next_chunk2(a,b)	(((a) + (b)) &~ ((b)-1))
#define	next_page(a)		next_chunk2(a,PAGE_SIZE)
	struct pv_addr  kernel_l1pt;
	struct pv_addr  dpcpu;
	int loop, i;
	u_int l1pagetable;
	vm_offset_t freemempos;
	vm_offset_t freemem_pt;
	vm_offset_t afterkern;
	vm_offset_t freemem_after;
	vm_offset_t lastaddr;
	uint32_t memsize;

	set_cpufuncs();		/* NB: sets cputype */
	lastaddr = fake_preload_metadata();
	pcpu_init(pcpup, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
	PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);

	/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
      	init_param1();
		
	/*
	 * We allocate memory downwards from where we were loaded
	 * by RedBoot; first the L1 page table, then NUM_KERNEL_PTS
	 * entries in the L2 page table.  Past that we re-align the
	 * allocation boundary so later data structures (stacks, etc)
	 * can be mapped with different attributes (write-back vs
	 * write-through).  Note this leaves a gap for expansion
	 * (or might be repurposed).
	 */
	freemempos = KERNPHYSADDR;

	/* macros to simplify initial memory allocation */
#define alloc_pages(var, np) do {					\
	freemempos -= (np * PAGE_SIZE);					\
	(var) = freemempos;						\
	/* NB: this works because locore maps PA=VA */			\
	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));			\
} while (0)
#define	valloc_pages(var, np) do {					\
	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));					\
	(var).pv_va = (var).pv_pa + (KERNVIRTADDR - KERNPHYSADDR);	\
} while (0)

	/* force L1 page table alignment */
	while (((freemempos - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
		freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
	/* allocate contiguous L1 page table */
	valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
	/* now allocate L2 page tables; they are linked to L1 below */
	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
		if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
		} else {
			kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa = freemempos +
			    (loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
			    L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
			kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va = 
			    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa +
				(KERNVIRTADDR - KERNPHYSADDR);
		}
	}
	freemem_pt = freemempos;		/* base of allocated pt's */

	/*
	 * Re-align allocation boundary so we can map the area
	 * write-back instead of write-through for the stacks and
	 * related structures allocated below.
	 */
	freemempos = PHYSADDR + 0x100000;
	/*
	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
	 * shared by all processes.
	 */
	valloc_pages(systempage, 1);

	/* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
	valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
	dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);

	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
	alloc_pages(minidataclean.pv_pa, 1);
	valloc_pages(msgbufpv, round_page(msgbufsize) / PAGE_SIZE);
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
	freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
	freemem_pt = trunc_page(freemem_pt);
	freemem_after = freemempos - ((freemem_pt - (PHYSADDR + 0x100000)) /
	    PAGE_SIZE) * sizeof(struct arm_small_page);
	arm_add_smallalloc_pages(
	    (void *)(freemem_after + (KERNVIRTADDR - KERNPHYSADDR)),
	    (void *)0xc0100000,
	    freemem_pt - (PHYSADDR + 0x100000), 1);
	freemem_after -= ((freemem_after - (PHYSADDR + 0x1000)) / PAGE_SIZE) *
	    sizeof(struct arm_small_page);
	arm_add_smallalloc_pages(
	    (void *)(freemem_after + (KERNVIRTADDR - KERNPHYSADDR)),
	    (void *)0xc0001000,
	    trunc_page(freemem_after) - (PHYSADDR + 0x1000), 0);
	freemempos = trunc_page(freemem_after);
	freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
#endif

	/*
	 * Now construct the L1 page table.  First map the L2
	 * page tables into the L1 so we can replace L1 mappings
	 * later on if necessary
	 */
	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;

	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00100000 - 1),
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_IO_VBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_MCU_VBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO + 1]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_PCI_MEM_VBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO + 2]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_BEFOREKERN]);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, PHYSADDR, 0x100000,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x100000, PHYSADDR + 0x100000,
	    0x100000, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_TEXT_BASE, KERNEL_TEXT_PHYS,
	    next_chunk2(((uint32_t)lastaddr) - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE, L1_S_SIZE),
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	freemem_after = next_page((int)lastaddr);
	afterkern = round_page(next_chunk2((vm_offset_t)lastaddr, L1_S_SIZE));
	for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM; i++) {
		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, afterkern + i * 0x00100000,
		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + i]);
	}
	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, afterkern, minidataclean.pv_pa, 
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);

#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
	if ((freemem_after + 2 * PAGE_SIZE) <= afterkern) {
		arm_add_smallalloc_pages((void *)(freemem_after),
		    (void*)(freemem_after + PAGE_SIZE),
		    afterkern - (freemem_after + PAGE_SIZE), 0);
		    
	}
#endif

	/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
	xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, afterkern,
	    minidataclean.pv_pa);

	/* Map the vector page. */
	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	if (cpu_is_ixp43x())
		pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ixp435_devmap);
	else
		pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ixp425_devmap);
	/*
	 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
	 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
	 * (our device mappings end before this address).
	 */
	xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;

	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
	setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
	cpu_tlb_flushID();
	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));

	/*
	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
	 * point to these stacks.
	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
	 * of the stack memory.
	 */
	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE, irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE*PAGE_SIZE);
	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE, abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE*PAGE_SIZE);
	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE, undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE*PAGE_SIZE);

	/*
	 * We must now clean the cache again....
	 * Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
	 * dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
	 * but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
	 * may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
	 * of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
	 * After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
	 * this problem will not occur after initarm().
	 */
	cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
	/* ready to setup the console (XXX move earlier if possible) */
	cninit();
	/*
	 * Fetch the RAM size from the MCU registers.  The
	 * expansion bus was mapped above so we can now read 'em.
	 */
	if (cpu_is_ixp43x())
		memsize = ixp435_ddram_size();
	else
		memsize = ixp425_sdram_size();
	physmem = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;

	/* Set stack for exception handlers */

	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
	undefined_init();

	proc_linkup0(&proc0, &thread0);
	thread0.td_kstack = kernelstack.pv_va;
	thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)
		(thread0.td_kstack + KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE) - 1;
	thread0.td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
	thread0.td_frame = &proc0_tf;
	pcpup->pc_curpcb = thread0.td_pcb;

	arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);

	pmap_curmaxkvaddr = afterkern + PAGE_SIZE;
	dump_avail[0] = PHYSADDR;
	dump_avail[1] = PHYSADDR + memsize;
	dump_avail[2] = 0;
	dump_avail[3] = 0;

	pmap_bootstrap(pmap_curmaxkvaddr, 0xd0000000, &kernel_l1pt);
	msgbufp = (void*)msgbufpv.pv_va;
	msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
	mutex_init();

	i = 0;
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
	phys_avail[i++] = PHYSADDR;
	phys_avail[i++] = PHYSADDR + PAGE_SIZE; 	/*
					 *XXX: Gross hack to get our
					 * pages in the vm_page_array.
					 */
#endif
	phys_avail[i++] = round_page(virtual_avail - KERNBASE + PHYSADDR);
	phys_avail[i++] = trunc_page(PHYSADDR + memsize - 1);
	phys_avail[i++] = 0;
	phys_avail[i] = 0;

	init_param2(physmem);
	kdb_init();

	/* use static kernel environment if so configured */
	if (envmode == 1)
		kern_envp = static_env;

	return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
	    sizeof(struct pcb)));
#undef next_page
#undef next_chunk2
}
Example #10
0
void *
initarm(struct arm_boot_params *abp)
{
#define	next_chunk2(a,b)	(((a) + (b)) &~ ((b)-1))
#define	next_page(a)		next_chunk2(a,PAGE_SIZE)
	struct pv_addr  kernel_l1pt;
	struct pv_addr  dpcpu;
	int loop, i;
	u_int l1pagetable;
	vm_offset_t freemempos;
	vm_offset_t freemem_pt;
	vm_offset_t afterkern;
	vm_offset_t freemem_after;
	vm_offset_t lastaddr;
	uint32_t memsize;

	/* kernel text starts where we were loaded at boot */
#define	KERNEL_TEXT_OFF		(abp->abp_physaddr  - PHYSADDR)
#define	KERNEL_TEXT_BASE	(KERNBASE + KERNEL_TEXT_OFF)
#define	KERNEL_TEXT_PHYS	(PHYSADDR + KERNEL_TEXT_OFF)

	lastaddr = parse_boot_param(abp);
	arm_physmem_kernaddr = abp->abp_physaddr;
	set_cpufuncs();		/* NB: sets cputype */
	pcpu_init(pcpup, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
	PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);

	if (envmode == 1)
		kern_envp = static_env;
	/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
      	init_param1();
		
	/*
	 * We allocate memory downwards from where we were loaded
	 * by RedBoot; first the L1 page table, then NUM_KERNEL_PTS
	 * entries in the L2 page table.  Past that we re-align the
	 * allocation boundary so later data structures (stacks, etc)
	 * can be mapped with different attributes (write-back vs
	 * write-through).  Note this leaves a gap for expansion
	 * (or might be repurposed).
	 */
	freemempos = abp->abp_physaddr;

	/* macros to simplify initial memory allocation */
#define alloc_pages(var, np) do {					\
	freemempos -= (np * PAGE_SIZE);					\
	(var) = freemempos;						\
	/* NB: this works because locore maps PA=VA */			\
	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));			\
} while (0)
#define	valloc_pages(var, np) do {					\
	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));					\
	(var).pv_va = (var).pv_pa + (KERNVIRTADDR - abp->abp_physaddr);	\
} while (0)

	/* force L1 page table alignment */
	while (((freemempos - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
		freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
	/* allocate contiguous L1 page table */
	valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
	/* now allocate L2 page tables; they are linked to L1 below */
	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
		if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
		} else {
			kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa = freemempos +
			    (loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
			    L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
			kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va =
			    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa +
				(KERNVIRTADDR - abp->abp_physaddr);
		}
	}
	freemem_pt = freemempos;		/* base of allocated pt's */

	/*
	 * Re-align allocation boundary so we can map the area
	 * write-back instead of write-through for the stacks and
	 * related structures allocated below.
	 */
	freemempos = PHYSADDR + 0x100000;
	/*
	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
	 * shared by all processes.
	 */
	valloc_pages(systempage, 1);

	/* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
	valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
	dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);

	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
	valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
	alloc_pages(minidataclean.pv_pa, 1);
	valloc_pages(msgbufpv, round_page(msgbufsize) / PAGE_SIZE);

	/*
	 * Now construct the L1 page table.  First map the L2
	 * page tables into the L1 so we can replace L1 mappings
	 * later on if necessary
	 */
	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;

	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00100000 - 1),
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_IO_VBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_MCU_VBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO + 1]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_PCI_MEM_VBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO + 2]);
	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE,
	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_BEFOREKERN]);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, PHYSADDR, 0x100000,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x100000, PHYSADDR + 0x100000,
	    0x100000, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_TEXT_BASE, KERNEL_TEXT_PHYS,
	    next_chunk2(((uint32_t)lastaddr) - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE, L1_S_SIZE),
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	freemem_after = next_page((int)lastaddr);
	afterkern = round_page(next_chunk2((vm_offset_t)lastaddr, L1_S_SIZE));
	for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM; i++) {
		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, afterkern + i * 0x00100000,
		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + i]);
	}
	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, afterkern, minidataclean.pv_pa,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);


	/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
	xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, afterkern,
	    minidataclean.pv_pa);

	/* Map the vector page. */
	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
	if (cpu_is_ixp43x())
		arm_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ixp435_devmap);
	else
		arm_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ixp425_devmap);
	/*
	 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
	 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
	 * (our device mappings end before this address).
	 */
	xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;

	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
	setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
	cpu_tlb_flushID();
	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));

	/*
	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
	 * point to these stacks.
	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
	 * of the stack memory.
	 */
	set_stackptrs(0);

	/*
	 * We must now clean the cache again....
	 * Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
	 * dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
	 * but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
	 * may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
	 * of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
	 * After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
	 * this problem will not occur after initarm().
	 */
	cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
	cpu_setup();

	/* ready to setup the console (XXX move earlier if possible) */
	cninit();
	/*
	 * Fetch the RAM size from the MCU registers.  The
	 * expansion bus was mapped above so we can now read 'em.
	 */
	if (cpu_is_ixp43x())
		memsize = ixp435_ddram_size();
	else
		memsize = ixp425_sdram_size();

	undefined_init();

	init_proc0(kernelstack.pv_va);

	arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);

	pmap_curmaxkvaddr = afterkern + PAGE_SIZE;
	vm_max_kernel_address = 0xe0000000;
	pmap_bootstrap(pmap_curmaxkvaddr, &kernel_l1pt);
	msgbufp = (void*)msgbufpv.pv_va;
	msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
	mutex_init();

	/*
	 * Add the physical ram we have available.
	 *
	 * Exclude the kernel, and all the things we allocated which immediately
	 * follow the kernel, from the VM allocation pool but not from crash
	 * dumps.  virtual_avail is a global variable which tracks the kva we've
	 * "allocated" while setting up pmaps.
	 *
	 * Prepare the list of physical memory available to the vm subsystem.
	 */
	arm_physmem_hardware_region(PHYSADDR, memsize);
	arm_physmem_exclude_region(freemem_pt, KERNPHYSADDR -
	    freemem_pt, EXFLAG_NOALLOC);
	arm_physmem_exclude_region(freemempos, KERNPHYSADDR - 0x100000 -
	    freemempos, EXFLAG_NOALLOC);
	arm_physmem_exclude_region(abp->abp_physaddr, 
	    virtual_avail - KERNVIRTADDR, EXFLAG_NOALLOC);
	arm_physmem_init_kernel_globals();

	init_param2(physmem);
	kdb_init();

	/* use static kernel environment if so configured */
	if (envmode == 1)
		kern_envp = static_env;

	return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
	    sizeof(struct pcb)));
#undef next_page
#undef next_chunk2
}
Example #11
0
void *
initarm(struct arm_boot_params *abp)
{
    struct pv_addr  kernel_l1pt;
    struct pv_addr  dpcpu;
    int loop;
    u_int l1pagetable;
    vm_offset_t freemempos;
    vm_offset_t freemem_pt;
    vm_offset_t afterkern;
    vm_offset_t freemem_after;
    vm_offset_t lastaddr;
    int i, j;
    uint32_t memsize[PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS], memstart[PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS];

    lastaddr = parse_boot_param(abp);
    set_cpufuncs();
    pcpu_init(pcpup, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
    PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);

    /* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
    init_param1();

    freemempos = 0xa0200000;
    /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
#define	valloc_pages(var, np)			\
	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));		\
	(var).pv_va = (var).pv_pa + 0x20000000;

#define alloc_pages(var, np)			\
	freemempos -= (np * PAGE_SIZE);		\
	(var) = freemempos;		\
	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));

    while (((freemempos - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
        freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
    valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
        if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
            valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
                         L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
        } else {
            kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa = freemempos +
                                          (loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
                                          L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
            kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va =
                kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa + 0x20000000;
        }
    }
    freemem_pt = freemempos;
    freemempos = 0xa0100000;
    /*
     * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
     * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
     * shared by all processes.
     */
    valloc_pages(systempage, 1);

    /* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
    valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);

    /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
    valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
    valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
    valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
    valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
    alloc_pages(minidataclean.pv_pa, 1);
    valloc_pages(msgbufpv, round_page(msgbufsize) / PAGE_SIZE);
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
    freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
    freemem_pt = trunc_page(freemem_pt);
    freemem_after = freemempos - ((freemem_pt - 0xa0100000) /
                                  PAGE_SIZE) * sizeof(struct arm_small_page);
    arm_add_smallalloc_pages((void *)(freemem_after + 0x20000000)
                             , (void *)0xc0100000, freemem_pt - 0xa0100000, 1);
    freemem_after -= ((freemem_after - 0xa0001000) / PAGE_SIZE) *
                     sizeof(struct arm_small_page);
    arm_add_smallalloc_pages((void *)(freemem_after + 0x20000000)
                             , (void *)0xc0001000, trunc_page(freemem_after) - 0xa0001000, 0);
    freemempos = trunc_page(freemem_after);
    freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
#endif
    /*
     * Allocate memory for the l1 and l2 page tables. The scheme to avoid
     * wasting memory by allocating the l1pt on the first 16k memory was
     * taken from NetBSD rpc_machdep.c. NKPT should be greater than 12 for
     * this to work (which is supposed to be the case).
     */

    /*
     * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
     * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
     * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
     */
    l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;

    /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
    pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00100000 - 1),
                   &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
#if 0 /* XXXBJR: What is this?  Don't know if there's an analogue. */
    pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IQ80321_IOPXS_VBASE,
                   &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IOPXS]);
#endif
    pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE,
                   &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_BEFOREKERN]);
    pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, SDRAM_START, 0x100000,
                   VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x100000, SDRAM_START + 0x100000,
                   0x100000, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x200000, SDRAM_START + 0x200000,
                   (((uint32_t)(lastaddr) - KERNBASE - 0x200000) + L1_S_SIZE) & ~(L1_S_SIZE - 1),
                   VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    freemem_after = ((int)lastaddr + PAGE_SIZE) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
    afterkern = round_page(((vm_offset_t)lastaddr + L1_S_SIZE) &
                           ~(L1_S_SIZE - 1));
    for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM; i++) {
        pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, afterkern + i * 0x00100000,
                       &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + i]);
    }
    pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, afterkern, minidataclean.pv_pa,
                   VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);

#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
    if ((freemem_after + 2 * PAGE_SIZE) <= afterkern) {
        arm_add_smallalloc_pages((void *)(freemem_after),
                                 (void*)(freemem_after + PAGE_SIZE),
                                 afterkern - (freemem_after + PAGE_SIZE), 0);
    }
#endif

    /* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
    xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, afterkern,
                          minidataclean.pv_pa);

    /* Map the vector page. */
    pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
                   VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, pxa_devmap);

    /*
     * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
     * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
     * (our device mappings end before this address).
     */
    xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;

    cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
    setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    cpu_tlb_flushID();
    cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));

    /*
     * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
     * stacks for different CPU modes.
     * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
     * point to these stacks.
     * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
     * of the stack memory.
     */
    set_stackptrs(0);

    /*
     * We must now clean the cache again....
     * Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
     * dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
     * but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
     * may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
     * of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
     * After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
     * this problem will not occur after initarm().
     */
    cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();

    /*
     * Sort out bus_space for on-board devices.
     */
    pxa_obio_tag_init();

    /*
     * Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the PXA2X0 SDRAM configration
     * registers.
     */
    pxa_probe_sdram(obio_tag, PXA2X0_MEMCTL_BASE, memstart, memsize);

    physmem = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; i++) {
        physmem += memsize[i] / PAGE_SIZE;
    }

    /* Fire up consoles. */
    cninit();

    /* Set stack for exception handlers */
    data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
    prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
    undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
    undefined_init();

    init_proc0(kernelstack.pv_va);

    /* Enable MMU, I-cache, D-cache, write buffer. */
    arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);

    pmap_curmaxkvaddr = afterkern + PAGE_SIZE;
    /*
     * ARM USE_SMALL_ALLOC uses dump_avail, so it must be filled before
     * calling pmap_bootstrap.
     */
    i = 0;
    for (j = 0; j < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; j++) {
        if (memsize[j] > 0) {
            dump_avail[i++] = round_page(memstart[j]);
            dump_avail[i++] =
                trunc_page(memstart[j] + memsize[j]);
        }
    }
    dump_avail[i] = 0;
    dump_avail[i] = 0;
    vm_max_kernel_address = 0xd0000000;
    pmap_bootstrap(pmap_curmaxkvaddr, &kernel_l1pt);
    msgbufp = (void*)msgbufpv.pv_va;
    msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
    mutex_init();

    i = 0;
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
    phys_avail[i++] = 0xa0000000;
    phys_avail[i++] = 0xa0001000; 	/*
					 *XXX: Gross hack to get our
					 * pages in the vm_page_array
					 . */
#endif
    for (j = 0; j < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; j++) {
        if (memsize[j] > 0) {
            phys_avail[i] = round_page(memstart[j]);
            dump_avail[i++] = round_page(memstart[j]);
            phys_avail[i] =
                trunc_page(memstart[j] + memsize[j]);
            dump_avail[i++] =
                trunc_page(memstart[j] + memsize[j]);
        }
    }

    dump_avail[i] = 0;
    phys_avail[i++] = 0;
    dump_avail[i] = 0;
    phys_avail[i] = 0;
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
    phys_avail[2] = round_page(virtual_avail - KERNBASE + phys_avail[2]);
#else
    phys_avail[0] = round_page(virtual_avail - KERNBASE + phys_avail[0]);
#endif

    init_param2(physmem);
    kdb_init();
    return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
                     sizeof(struct pcb)));
}
Example #12
0
void
init_secondary(int cpu)
{
	struct pcpu *pc;
	uint32_t loop_counter;
	int start = 0, end = 0;

	cpu_setup(NULL);
	setttb(pmap_pa);
	cpu_tlb_flushID();

	pc = &__pcpu[cpu];

	/*
	 * pcpu_init() updates queue, so it should not be executed in parallel
	 * on several cores
	 */
	while(mp_naps < (cpu - 1))
		;

	pcpu_init(pc, cpu, sizeof(struct pcpu));
	dpcpu_init(dpcpu[cpu - 1], cpu);

	/* Provide stack pointers for other processor modes. */
	set_stackptrs(cpu);

	/* Signal our startup to BSP */
	atomic_add_rel_32(&mp_naps, 1);

	/* Spin until the BSP releases the APs */
	while (!aps_ready)
		;

	/* Initialize curthread */
	KASSERT(PCPU_GET(idlethread) != NULL, ("no idle thread"));
	pc->pc_curthread = pc->pc_idlethread;
	pc->pc_curpcb = pc->pc_idlethread->td_pcb;
	set_curthread(pc->pc_idlethread);
#ifdef VFP
	pc->pc_cpu = cpu;

	vfp_init();
#endif

	mtx_lock_spin(&ap_boot_mtx);

	atomic_add_rel_32(&smp_cpus, 1);

	if (smp_cpus == mp_ncpus) {
		/* enable IPI's, tlb shootdown, freezes etc */
		atomic_store_rel_int(&smp_started, 1);
	}

	mtx_unlock_spin(&ap_boot_mtx);

	/* Enable ipi */
#ifdef IPI_IRQ_START
	start = IPI_IRQ_START;
#ifdef IPI_IRQ_END
  	end = IPI_IRQ_END;
#else
	end = IPI_IRQ_START;
#endif
#endif
				
	for (int i = start; i <= end; i++)
		arm_unmask_irq(i);
	enable_interrupts(PSR_I);

	loop_counter = 0;
	while (smp_started == 0) {
		DELAY(100);
		loop_counter++;
		if (loop_counter == 1000)
			CTR0(KTR_SMP, "AP still wait for smp_started");
	}
	/* Start per-CPU event timers. */
	cpu_initclocks_ap();

	CTR0(KTR_SMP, "go into scheduler");
	platform_mp_init_secondary();

	/* Enter the scheduler */
	sched_throw(NULL);

	panic("scheduler returned us to %s", __func__);
	/* NOTREACHED */
}