Example #1
0
/*
 * Resolve a static field reference.  The DexFile format doesn't distinguish
 * between static and instance field references, so the "resolved" pointer
 * in the Dex struct will have the wrong type.  We trivially cast it here.
 *
 * Causes the field's class to be initialized.
 */
StaticField* dvmResolveStaticField(const ClassObject* referrer, u4 sfieldIdx)
{
    DvmDex* pDvmDex = referrer->pDvmDex;
    ClassObject* resClass;
    const DexFieldId* pFieldId;
    StaticField* resField;

    pFieldId = dexGetFieldId(pDvmDex->pDexFile, sfieldIdx);

    /*
     * Find the field's class.
     */
    resClass = dvmResolveClass(referrer, pFieldId->classIdx, false);
    if (resClass == NULL) {
        assert(dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
        return NULL;
    }

    resField = dvmFindStaticFieldHier(resClass,
                dexStringById(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->nameIdx),
                dexStringByTypeIdx(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->typeIdx));
    if (resField == NULL) {
        dvmThrowNoSuchFieldError(
            dexStringById(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->nameIdx));
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * If we're the first to resolve the field in which this class resides,
     * we need to do it now.  Note that, if the field was inherited from
     * a superclass, it is not necessarily the same as "resClass".
     */
    if (!dvmIsClassInitialized(resField->clazz) &&
        !dvmInitClass(resField->clazz))
    {
        assert(dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * If the class has been initialized, add a pointer to our data structure
     * so we don't have to jump through the hoops again.  If it's still
     * initializing (i.e. this thread is executing <clinit>), don't do
     * the store, otherwise other threads could use the field without waiting
     * for class init to finish.
     */
    if (dvmIsClassInitialized(resField->clazz)) {
        dvmDexSetResolvedField(pDvmDex, sfieldIdx, (Field*) resField);
    } else {
        LOGVV("--- not caching resolved field %s.%s (class init=%d/%d)",
            resField->clazz->descriptor, resField->name,
            dvmIsClassInitializing(resField->clazz),
            dvmIsClassInitialized(resField->clazz));
    }

    return resField;
}
Example #2
0
/*
 * Resolve an instance field reference.
 *
 * Returns NULL and throws an exception on error (no such field, illegal
 * access).
 */
InstField* dvmResolveInstField(const ClassObject* referrer, u4 ifieldIdx)
{
    DvmDex* pDvmDex = referrer->pDvmDex;
    ClassObject* resClass;
    const DexFieldId* pFieldId;
    InstField* resField;

    LOGVV("--- resolving field %u (referrer=%s cl=%p)",
        ifieldIdx, referrer->descriptor, referrer->classLoader);

    pFieldId = dexGetFieldId(pDvmDex->pDexFile, ifieldIdx);

    /*
     * Find the field's class.
     */
    resClass = dvmResolveClass(referrer, pFieldId->classIdx, false);
    if (resClass == NULL) {
        assert(dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
        return NULL;
    }

    resField = dvmFindInstanceFieldHier(resClass,
        dexStringById(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->nameIdx),
        dexStringByTypeIdx(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->typeIdx));
    if (resField == NULL) {
        dvmThrowNoSuchFieldError(
            dexStringById(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->nameIdx));
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * Class must be initialized by now (unless verifier is buggy).  We
     * could still be in the process of initializing it if the field
     * access is from a static initializer.
     */
    assert(dvmIsClassInitialized(resField->clazz) ||
           dvmIsClassInitializing(resField->clazz));

    /*
     * The class is initialized (or initializing), the field has been
     * found.  Add a pointer to our data structure so we don't have to
     * jump through the hoops again.
     *
     * Anything that uses the resolved table entry must have an instance
     * of the class, so any class init activity has already happened (or
     * been deliberately bypassed when <clinit> created an instance).
     * So it's always okay to update the table.
     */
    dvmDexSetResolvedField(pDvmDex, ifieldIdx, (Field*)resField);
    LOGVV("    field %u is %s.%s",
        ifieldIdx, resField->clazz->descriptor, resField->name);

    return resField;
}
Example #3
0
/*
 * Resolve an instance field reference.
 *
 * Returns NULL and throws an exception on error (no such field, illegal
 * access).
 */
InstField* dvmResolveInstField(const ClassObject* referrer, u4 ifieldIdx)
{
    DvmDex* pDvmDex = referrer->pDvmDex;
    ClassObject* resClass;
    const DexFieldId* pFieldId;
    InstField* resField;

    LOGVV("--- resolving field %u (referrer=%s cl=%p)\n",
          ifieldIdx, referrer->descriptor, referrer->classLoader);

    pFieldId = dexGetFieldId(pDvmDex->pDexFile, ifieldIdx);

    /*
     * Find the field's class.
     */
    resClass = dvmResolveClass(referrer, pFieldId->classIdx, false);
    if (resClass == NULL) {
        assert(dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
        return NULL;
    }

    resField = dvmFindInstanceFieldHier(resClass,
                                        dexStringById(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->nameIdx),
                                        dexStringByTypeIdx(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->typeIdx));
    if (resField == NULL) {
        dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/NoSuchFieldError;",
                          dexStringById(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->nameIdx));
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * Class must be initialized by now (unless verifier is buggy).  We
     * could still be in the process of initializing it if the field
     * access is from a static initializer.
     */
    assert(dvmIsClassInitialized(resField->field.clazz) ||
           dvmIsClassInitializing(resField->field.clazz));

    /*
     * The class is initialized, the method has been found.  Add a pointer
     * to our data structure so we don't have to jump through the hoops again.
     */
    dvmDexSetResolvedField(pDvmDex, ifieldIdx, (Field*)resField);
    LOGVV("    field %u is %s.%s\n",
          ifieldIdx, resField->field.clazz->descriptor, resField->field.name);

    return resField;
}
Example #4
0
/*
 * Resolve a static field reference.  The DexFile format doesn't distinguish
 * between static and instance field references, so the "resolved" pointer
 * in the Dex struct will have the wrong type.  We trivially cast it here.
 *
 * Causes the field's class to be initialized.
 */
StaticField* dvmResolveStaticField(const ClassObject* referrer, u4 sfieldIdx)
{
    DvmDex* pDvmDex = referrer->pDvmDex;
    ClassObject* resClass;
    const DexFieldId* pFieldId;
    StaticField* resField;

    pFieldId = dexGetFieldId(pDvmDex->pDexFile, sfieldIdx);

    /*
     * Find the field's class.
     */
    resClass = dvmResolveClass(referrer, pFieldId->classIdx, false);
    if (resClass == NULL) {
        assert(dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
        return NULL;
    }

    resField = dvmFindStaticFieldHier(resClass,
                                      dexStringById(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->nameIdx),
                                      dexStringByTypeIdx(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->typeIdx));
    if (resField == NULL) {
        dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/NoSuchFieldError;",
                          dexStringById(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pFieldId->nameIdx));
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * If we're the first to resolve the field in which this class resides,
     * we need to do it now.  Note that, if the field was inherited from
     * a superclass, it is not necessarily the same as "resClass".
     */
    if (!dvmIsClassInitialized(resField->field.clazz) &&
            !dvmInitClass(resField->field.clazz))
    {
        assert(dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * The class is initialized, the method has been found.  Add a pointer
     * to our data structure so we don't have to jump through the hoops again.
     */
    dvmDexSetResolvedField(pDvmDex, sfieldIdx, (Field*) resField);

    return resField;
}
Example #5
0
GOTO_TARGET(filledNewArray, bool methodCallRange)
    {
        ClassObject* arrayClass;
        ArrayObject* newArray;
        u4* contents;
        char typeCh;
        int i;
        u4 arg5;

        EXPORT_PC();

        ref = FETCH(1);             /* class ref */
        vdst = FETCH(2);            /* first 4 regs -or- range base */

        if (methodCallRange) {
            vsrc1 = INST_AA(inst);  /* #of elements */
            arg5 = -1;              /* silence compiler warning */
            ILOGV("|filled-new-array-range args=%d @0x%04x {regs=v%d-v%d}",
                vsrc1, ref, vdst, vdst+vsrc1-1);
        } else {
            arg5 = INST_A(inst);
            vsrc1 = INST_B(inst);   /* #of elements */
            ILOGV("|filled-new-array args=%d @0x%04x {regs=0x%04x %x}",
                vsrc1, ref, vdst, arg5);
        }

        /*
         * Resolve the array class.
         */
        arrayClass = dvmDexGetResolvedClass(methodClassDex, ref);
        if (arrayClass == NULL) {
            arrayClass = dvmResolveClass(curMethod->clazz, ref, false);
            if (arrayClass == NULL)
                GOTO_exceptionThrown();
        }
        /*
        if (!dvmIsArrayClass(arrayClass)) {
            dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/RuntimeError;",
                "filled-new-array needs array class");
            GOTO_exceptionThrown();
        }
        */
        /* verifier guarantees this is an array class */
        assert(dvmIsArrayClass(arrayClass));
        assert(dvmIsClassInitialized(arrayClass));

        /*
         * Create an array of the specified type.
         */
        LOGVV("+++ filled-new-array type is '%s'\n", arrayClass->descriptor);
        typeCh = arrayClass->descriptor[1];
        if (typeCh == 'D' || typeCh == 'J') {
            /* category 2 primitives not allowed */
            dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/RuntimeError;",
                "bad filled array req");
            GOTO_exceptionThrown();
        } else if (typeCh != 'L' && typeCh != '[' && typeCh != 'I') {
            /* TODO: requires multiple "fill in" loops with different widths */
            LOGE("non-int primitives not implemented\n");
            dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/InternalError;",
                "filled-new-array not implemented for anything but 'int'");
            GOTO_exceptionThrown();
        }

        newArray = dvmAllocArrayByClass(arrayClass, vsrc1, ALLOC_DONT_TRACK);
        if (newArray == NULL)
            GOTO_exceptionThrown();

        /*
         * Fill in the elements.  It's legal for vsrc1 to be zero.
         */
        contents = (u4*) newArray->contents;
        if (methodCallRange) {
            for (i = 0; i < vsrc1; i++)
                contents[i] = GET_REGISTER(vdst+i);
        } else {
            assert(vsrc1 <= 5);
            if (vsrc1 == 5) {
                contents[4] = GET_REGISTER(arg5);
                vsrc1--;
            }
            for (i = 0; i < vsrc1; i++) {
                contents[i] = GET_REGISTER(vdst & 0x0f);
                vdst >>= 4;
            }
        }

        retval.l = newArray;
    }
Example #6
0
/*
 * Resolve an interface method reference.
 *
 * Returns NULL with an exception raised on failure.
 */
Method* dvmResolveInterfaceMethod(const ClassObject* referrer, u4 methodIdx)
{
    DvmDex* pDvmDex = referrer->pDvmDex;
    ClassObject* resClass;
    const DexMethodId* pMethodId;
    Method* resMethod;
    int i;

    LOGVV("--- resolving interface method %d (referrer=%s)\n",
          methodIdx, referrer->descriptor);
    pMethodId = dexGetMethodId(pDvmDex->pDexFile, methodIdx);

    resClass = dvmResolveClass(referrer, pMethodId->classIdx, false);
    if (resClass == NULL) {
        /* can't find the class that the method is a part of */
        assert(dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
        return NULL;
    }
    if (!dvmIsInterfaceClass(resClass)) {
        /* whoops */
        dvmThrowExceptionWithClassMessage(
            "Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError;",
            resClass->descriptor);
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * This is the first time the method has been resolved.  Set it in our
     * resolved-method structure.  It always resolves to the same thing,
     * so looking it up and storing it doesn't create a race condition.
     *
     * If we scan into the interface's superclass -- which is always
     * java/lang/Object -- we will catch things like:
     *   interface I ...
     *   I myobj = (something that implements I)
     *   myobj.hashCode()
     * However, the Method->methodIndex will be an offset into clazz->vtable,
     * rather than an offset into clazz->iftable.  The invoke-interface
     * code can test to see if the method returned is abstract or concrete,
     * and use methodIndex accordingly.  I'm not doing this yet because
     * (a) we waste time in an unusual case, and (b) we're probably going
     * to fix it in the DEX optimizer.
     *
     * We do need to scan the superinterfaces, in case we're invoking a
     * superinterface method on an interface reference.  The class in the
     * DexTypeId is for the static type of the object, not the class in
     * which the method is first defined.  We have the full, flattened
     * list in "iftable".
     */
    const char* methodName =
        dexStringById(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pMethodId->nameIdx);

    DexProto proto;
    dexProtoSetFromMethodId(&proto, pDvmDex->pDexFile, pMethodId);

    LOGVV("+++ looking for '%s' '%s' in resClass='%s'\n",
          methodName, methodSig, resClass->descriptor);
    resMethod = dvmFindVirtualMethod(resClass, methodName, &proto);
    if (resMethod == NULL) {
        LOGVV("+++ did not resolve immediately\n");
        for (i = 0; i < resClass->iftableCount; i++) {
            resMethod = dvmFindVirtualMethod(resClass->iftable[i].clazz,
                                             methodName, &proto);
            if (resMethod != NULL)
                break;
        }

        if (resMethod == NULL) {
            dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/NoSuchMethodError;", methodName);
            return NULL;
        }
    } else {
        LOGVV("+++ resolved immediately: %s (%s %d)\n", resMethod->name,
              resMethod->clazz->descriptor, (u4) resMethod->methodIndex);
    }

    LOGVV("--- found interface method %d (%s.%s)\n",
          methodIdx, resClass->descriptor, resMethod->name);

    /* we're expecting this to be abstract */
    assert(dvmIsAbstractMethod(resMethod));

    /* interface methods are always public; no need to check access */

    /*
     * The interface class *may* be initialized.  According to VM spec
     * v2 2.17.4, the interfaces a class refers to "need not" be initialized
     * when the class is initialized.
     *
     * It isn't necessary for an interface class to be initialized before
     * we resolve methods on that interface.
     *
     * We choose not to do the initialization now.
     */
    //assert(dvmIsClassInitialized(resMethod->clazz));

    /*
     * The class is initialized, the method has been found.  Add a pointer
     * to our data structure so we don't have to jump through the hoops again.
     */
    dvmDexSetResolvedMethod(pDvmDex, methodIdx, resMethod);

    return resMethod;
}
Example #7
0
/*
 * Find the method corresponding to "methodRef".
 *
 * We use "referrer" to find the DexFile with the constant pool that
 * "methodRef" is an index into.  We also use its class loader.  The method
 * being resolved may very well be in a different DEX file.
 *
 * If this is a static method, we ensure that the method's class is
 * initialized.
 */
Method* dvmResolveMethod(const ClassObject* referrer, u4 methodIdx,
                         MethodType methodType)
{
    DvmDex* pDvmDex = referrer->pDvmDex;
    ClassObject* resClass;
    const DexMethodId* pMethodId;
    Method* resMethod;

    assert(methodType != METHOD_INTERFACE);

    LOGVV("--- resolving method %u (referrer=%s)\n", methodIdx,
          referrer->descriptor);
    pMethodId = dexGetMethodId(pDvmDex->pDexFile, methodIdx);

    resClass = dvmResolveClass(referrer, pMethodId->classIdx, false);
    if (resClass == NULL) {
        /* can't find the class that the method is a part of */
        assert(dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
        return NULL;
    }
    if (dvmIsInterfaceClass(resClass)) {
        /* method is part of an interface */
        dvmThrowExceptionWithClassMessage(
            "Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError;",
            resClass->descriptor);
        return NULL;
    }

    const char* name = dexStringById(pDvmDex->pDexFile, pMethodId->nameIdx);
    DexProto proto;
    dexProtoSetFromMethodId(&proto, pDvmDex->pDexFile, pMethodId);

    /*
     * We need to chase up the class hierarchy to find methods defined
     * in super-classes.  (We only want to check the current class
     * if we're looking for a constructor; since DIRECT calls are only
     * for constructors and private methods, we don't want to walk up.)
     */
    if (methodType == METHOD_DIRECT) {
        resMethod = dvmFindDirectMethod(resClass, name, &proto);
    } else if (methodType == METHOD_STATIC) {
        resMethod = dvmFindDirectMethodHier(resClass, name, &proto);
    } else {
        resMethod = dvmFindVirtualMethodHier(resClass, name, &proto);
    }

    if (resMethod == NULL) {
        dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/NoSuchMethodError;", name);
        return NULL;
    }

    LOGVV("--- found method %d (%s.%s)\n",
          methodIdx, resClass->descriptor, resMethod->name);

    /* see if this is a pure-abstract method */
    if (dvmIsAbstractMethod(resMethod) && !dvmIsAbstractClass(resClass)) {
        dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/AbstractMethodError;", name);
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * If we're the first to resolve this class, we need to initialize
     * it now.  Only necessary for METHOD_STATIC.
     */
    if (methodType == METHOD_STATIC) {
        if (!dvmIsClassInitialized(resMethod->clazz) &&
                !dvmInitClass(resMethod->clazz))
        {
            assert(dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
            return NULL;
        } else {
            assert(!dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
        }
    } else {
        /*
         * Edge case: if the <clinit> for a class creates an instance
         * of itself, we will call <init> on a class that is still being
         * initialized by us.
         */
        assert(dvmIsClassInitialized(resMethod->clazz) ||
               dvmIsClassInitializing(resMethod->clazz));
    }

    /*
     * The class is initialized, the method has been found.  Add a pointer
     * to our data structure so we don't have to jump through the hoops again.
     */
    dvmDexSetResolvedMethod(pDvmDex, methodIdx, resMethod);

    return resMethod;
}
Example #8
0
/*
 * Search the method's list of exceptions for a match.
 *
 * Returns the offset of the catch block on success, or -1 on failure.
 */
static int findCatchInMethod(Thread* self, const Method* method, int relPc,
    ClassObject* excepClass)
{
    /*
     * Need to clear the exception before entry.  Otherwise, dvmResolveClass
     * might think somebody threw an exception while it was loading a class.
     */
    assert(!dvmCheckException(self));
    assert(!dvmIsNativeMethod(method));

    LOGVV("findCatchInMethod %s.%s excep=%s depth=%d\n",
        method->clazz->descriptor, method->name, excepClass->descriptor,
        dvmComputeExactFrameDepth(self->curFrame));

    DvmDex* pDvmDex = method->clazz->pDvmDex;
    const DexCode* pCode = dvmGetMethodCode(method);
    DexCatchIterator iterator;

    if (dexFindCatchHandler(&iterator, pCode, relPc)) {
        for (;;) {
            DexCatchHandler* handler = dexCatchIteratorNext(&iterator);

            if (handler == NULL) {
                break;
            }

            if (handler->typeIdx == kDexNoIndex) {
                /* catch-all */
                LOGV("Match on catch-all block at 0x%02x in %s.%s for %s\n",
                        relPc, method->clazz->descriptor,
                        method->name, excepClass->descriptor);
                return handler->address;
            }

            ClassObject* throwable =
                dvmDexGetResolvedClass(pDvmDex, handler->typeIdx);
            if (throwable == NULL) {
                /*
                 * TODO: this behaves badly if we run off the stack
                 * while trying to throw an exception.  The problem is
                 * that, if we're in a class loaded by a class loader,
                 * the call to dvmResolveClass has to ask the class
                 * loader for help resolving any previously-unresolved
                 * classes.  If this particular class loader hasn't
                 * resolved StackOverflowError, it will call into
                 * interpreted code, and blow up.
                 *
                 * We currently replace the previous exception with
                 * the StackOverflowError, which means they won't be
                 * catching it *unless* they explicitly catch
                 * StackOverflowError, in which case we'll be unable
                 * to resolve the class referred to by the "catch"
                 * block.
                 *
                 * We end up getting a huge pile of warnings if we do
                 * a simple synthetic test, because this method gets
                 * called on every stack frame up the tree, and it
                 * fails every time.
                 *
                 * This eventually bails out, effectively becoming an
                 * uncatchable exception, so other than the flurry of
                 * warnings it's not really a problem.  Still, we could
                 * probably handle this better.
                 */
                throwable = dvmResolveClass(method->clazz, handler->typeIdx,
                    true);
                if (throwable == NULL) {
                    /*
                     * We couldn't find the exception they wanted in
                     * our class files (or, perhaps, the stack blew up
                     * while we were querying a class loader). Cough
                     * up a warning, then move on to the next entry.
                     * Keep the exception status clear.
                     */
                    LOGW("Could not resolve class ref'ed in exception "
                            "catch list (class index %d, exception %s)\n",
                            handler->typeIdx,
                            (self->exception != NULL) ?
                            self->exception->clazz->descriptor : "(none)");
                    dvmClearException(self);
                    continue;
                }
            }

            //LOGD("ADDR MATCH, check %s instanceof %s\n",
            //    excepClass->descriptor, pEntry->excepClass->descriptor);

            if (dvmInstanceof(excepClass, throwable)) {
                LOGV("Match on catch block at 0x%02x in %s.%s for %s\n",
                        relPc, method->clazz->descriptor,
                        method->name, excepClass->descriptor);
                return handler->address;
            }
        }
    }

    LOGV("No matching catch block at 0x%02x in %s for %s\n",
        relPc, method->name, excepClass->descriptor);
    return -1;
}