/** * Obtain a random point on the curve and its * additive inverse. Both returned values * must be freed using #GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_free(). * * @param edc calculation context for ECC operations * @param[out] r set to a random point on the curve * @param[out] r_inv set to the additive inverse of @a r */ void GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_rnd (struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccDlogContext *edc, gcry_mpi_point_t *r, gcry_mpi_point_t *r_inv) { gcry_mpi_t fact; gcry_mpi_t n; gcry_mpi_point_t g; fact = GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_random_mod_n (edc); /* calculate 'r' */ g = gcry_mpi_ec_get_point ("g", edc->ctx, 0); GNUNET_assert (NULL != g); *r = gcry_mpi_point_new (0); gcry_mpi_ec_mul (*r, fact, g, edc->ctx); /* calculate 'r_inv' */ n = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("n", edc->ctx, 1); gcry_mpi_sub (fact, n, fact); /* fact = n - fact = - fact */ *r_inv = gcry_mpi_point_new (0); gcry_mpi_ec_mul (*r_inv, fact, g, edc->ctx); gcry_mpi_release (n); gcry_mpi_release (fact); gcry_mpi_point_release (g); }
/** * Multiply the generator g of the elliptic curve by @a val * to obtain the point on the curve representing @a val. * Afterwards, point addition will correspond to integer * addition. #GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_dlog() can be used to * convert a point back to an integer (as long as the * integer is smaller than the MAX of the @a edc context). * * @param edc calculation context for ECC operations * @param val value to encode into a point * @return representation of the value as an ECC point, * must be freed using #GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_free() */ gcry_mpi_point_t GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_dexp (struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccDlogContext *edc, int val) { gcry_mpi_t fact; gcry_mpi_t n; gcry_mpi_point_t g; gcry_mpi_point_t r; g = gcry_mpi_ec_get_point ("g", edc->ctx, 0); GNUNET_assert (NULL != g); fact = gcry_mpi_new (0); if (val < 0) { n = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("n", edc->ctx, 1); gcry_mpi_set_ui (fact, - val); gcry_mpi_sub (fact, n, fact); gcry_mpi_release (n); } else { gcry_mpi_set_ui (fact, val); } r = gcry_mpi_point_new (0); gcry_mpi_ec_mul (r, fact, g, edc->ctx); gcry_mpi_release (fact); gcry_mpi_point_release (g); return r; }
/** * Generate a random value mod n. * * @param edc ECC context * @return random value mod n. */ gcry_mpi_t GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_random_mod_n (struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccDlogContext *edc) { gcry_mpi_t n; unsigned int highbit; gcry_mpi_t r; n = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("n", edc->ctx, 1); /* check public key for number of bits, bail out if key is all zeros */ highbit = 256; /* Curve25519 */ while ( (! gcry_mpi_test_bit (n, highbit)) && (0 != highbit) ) highbit--; GNUNET_assert (0 != highbit); /* generate fact < n (without bias) */ GNUNET_assert (NULL != (r = gcry_mpi_new (0))); do { gcry_mpi_randomize (r, highbit + 1, GCRY_STRONG_RANDOM); } while (gcry_mpi_cmp (r, n) >= 0); gcry_mpi_release (n); return r; }
void serialize_point(struct gotr_point *buf, const size_t len, const gcry_mpi_point_t p) { gcry_sexp_t s; gcry_ctx_t ctx; gcry_error_t rc; gcry_mpi_t q; gotr_assert(buf && len >= SERIALIZED_POINT_LEN); rc = gcry_sexp_build(&s, NULL, "(public-key(ecc(curve " CURVE ")))"); gotr_assert_gpgerr(rc); gotr_assert(NULL != s); rc = gcry_mpi_ec_new(&ctx, s, NULL); gotr_assert_gpgerr(rc); gcry_sexp_release(s); rc = gcry_mpi_ec_set_point("q", p, ctx); gotr_assert_gpgerr(rc); q = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi("q@eddsa", ctx, 0); gotr_assert(NULL != q); gcry_ctx_release(ctx); gotr_mpi_print_unsigned(buf, len, q); gcry_mpi_release(q); }
/** * Do pre-calculation for ECC discrete logarithm for small factors. * * @param max maximum value the factor can be * @param mem memory to use (should be smaller than @a max), must not be zero. * @return @a max if dlog failed, otherwise the factor */ struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccDlogContext * GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_dlog_prepare (unsigned int max, unsigned int mem) { struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccDlogContext *edc; unsigned int K = ((max + (mem-1)) / mem); gcry_mpi_point_t g; struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity key; gcry_mpi_point_t gKi; gcry_mpi_t fact; gcry_mpi_t n; unsigned int i; GNUNET_assert (max < INT32_MAX); edc = GNUNET_new (struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccDlogContext); edc->max = max; edc->mem = mem; edc->map = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_create (mem * 2, GNUNET_NO); GNUNET_assert (0 == gcry_mpi_ec_new (&edc->ctx, NULL, CURVE)); g = gcry_mpi_ec_get_point ("g", edc->ctx, 0); GNUNET_assert (NULL != g); fact = gcry_mpi_new (0); gKi = gcry_mpi_point_new (0); for (i=0;i<=mem;i++) { gcry_mpi_set_ui (fact, i * K); gcry_mpi_ec_mul (gKi, fact, g, edc->ctx); extract_pk (gKi, edc->ctx, &key); GNUNET_assert (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_put (edc->map, &key, (void*) (long) i + max, GNUNET_CONTAINER_MULTIHASHMAPOPTION_UNIQUE_ONLY)); } /* negative values */ n = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("n", edc->ctx, 1); for (i=1;i<mem;i++) { gcry_mpi_set_ui (fact, i * K); gcry_mpi_sub (fact, n, fact); gcry_mpi_ec_mul (gKi, fact, g, edc->ctx); extract_pk (gKi, edc->ctx, &key); GNUNET_assert (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_put (edc->map, &key, (void*) (long) max - i, GNUNET_CONTAINER_MULTIHASHMAPOPTION_UNIQUE_ONLY)); } gcry_mpi_release (fact); gcry_mpi_release (n); gcry_mpi_point_release (gKi); gcry_mpi_point_release (g); return edc; }
/** * Do some DLOG operations for testing. * * @param edc context for ECC operations * @param do_dlog #GNUNET_YES if we want to actually do the bencharked operation */ static void test_dlog (struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccDlogContext *edc, int do_dlog) { gcry_mpi_t fact; gcry_mpi_t n; gcry_ctx_t ctx; gcry_mpi_point_t q; gcry_mpi_point_t g; unsigned int i; int x; int iret; GNUNET_assert (0 == gcry_mpi_ec_new (&ctx, NULL, CURVE)); g = gcry_mpi_ec_get_point ("g", ctx, 0); GNUNET_assert (NULL != g); n = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("n", ctx, 0); q = gcry_mpi_point_new (0); fact = gcry_mpi_new (0); for (i=0;i<TEST_ITER;i++) { fprintf (stderr, "."); x = GNUNET_CRYPTO_random_u32 (GNUNET_CRYPTO_QUALITY_WEAK, MAX_FACT); if (0 == GNUNET_CRYPTO_random_u32 (GNUNET_CRYPTO_QUALITY_WEAK, 2)) { gcry_mpi_set_ui (fact, x); gcry_mpi_sub (fact, n, fact); x = - x; } else { gcry_mpi_set_ui (fact, x); } gcry_mpi_ec_mul (q, fact, g, ctx); if ( (GNUNET_YES == do_dlog) && (x != (iret = GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_dlog (edc, q))) ) { fprintf (stderr, "DLOG failed for value %d (%d)\n", x, iret); GNUNET_assert (0); } } gcry_mpi_release (fact); gcry_mpi_release (n); gcry_mpi_point_release (g); gcry_mpi_point_release (q); gcry_ctx_release (ctx); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); }
/** * Obtain a random scalar for point multiplication on the curve and * its multiplicative inverse. * * @param edc calculation context for ECC operations * @param[out] r set to a random scalar on the curve * @param[out] r_inv set to the multiplicative inverse of @a r */ void GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_rnd_mpi (struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccDlogContext *edc, gcry_mpi_t *r, gcry_mpi_t *r_inv) { gcry_mpi_t n; *r = GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_random_mod_n (edc); /* r_inv = n - r = - r */ *r_inv = gcry_mpi_new (0); n = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("n", edc->ctx, 1); gcry_mpi_sub (*r_inv, n, *r); }
static void extract_pk (gcry_mpi_point_t pt, gcry_ctx_t ctx, struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *pid) { gcry_mpi_t q_y; GNUNET_assert (0 == gcry_mpi_ec_set_point ("q", pt, ctx)); q_y = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("q@eddsa", ctx, 0); GNUNET_assert (q_y); GNUNET_CRYPTO_mpi_print_unsigned (pid->public_key.q_y, sizeof (pid->public_key.q_y), q_y); gcry_mpi_release (q_y); }
/** * Convert point value to binary representation. * * @param edc calculation context for ECC operations * @param point computational point representation * @param[out] bin binary point representation */ void GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_point_to_bin (struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccDlogContext *edc, gcry_mpi_point_t point, struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccPoint *bin) { gcry_mpi_t q_y; GNUNET_assert (0 == gcry_mpi_ec_set_point ("q", point, edc->ctx)); q_y = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("q@eddsa", edc->ctx, 0); GNUNET_assert (q_y); GNUNET_CRYPTO_mpi_print_unsigned (bin->q_y, sizeof (bin->q_y), q_y); gcry_mpi_release (q_y); }
static int get_and_cmp_mpi (const char *name, const char *mpistring, const char *desc, gcry_ctx_t ctx) { gcry_mpi_t mpi; mpi = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi (name, ctx, 1); if (!mpi) { fail ("error getting parameter '%s' of curve '%s'\n", name, desc); return 1; } if (debug) print_mpi (name, mpi); if (cmp_mpihex (mpi, mpistring)) { fail ("parameter '%s' of curve '%s' does not match\n", name, desc); gcry_mpi_release (mpi); return 1; } gcry_mpi_release (mpi); return 0; }
/* Check the math used with Twisted Edwards curves. */ static void twistededwards_math (void) { gpg_error_t err; gcry_ctx_t ctx; gcry_mpi_point_t G, Q; gcry_mpi_t k; gcry_mpi_t w, a, x, y, z, p, n, b, I; wherestr = "twistededwards_math"; show ("checking basic Twisted Edwards math\n"); err = gcry_mpi_ec_new (&ctx, NULL, "Ed25519"); if (err) die ("gcry_mpi_ec_new failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); k = hex2mpi ("2D3501E723239632802454EE5DDC406EFB0BDF18486A5BDE9C0390A9C2984004" "F47252B628C953625B8DEB5DBCB8DA97AA43A1892D11FA83596F42E0D89CB1B6"); G = gcry_mpi_ec_get_point ("g", ctx, 1); if (!G) die ("gcry_mpi_ec_get_point(G) failed\n"); Q = gcry_mpi_point_new (0); w = gcry_mpi_new (0); a = gcry_mpi_new (0); x = gcry_mpi_new (0); y = gcry_mpi_new (0); z = gcry_mpi_new (0); I = gcry_mpi_new (0); p = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("p", ctx, 1); n = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("n", ctx, 1); b = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("b", ctx, 1); /* Check: 2^{p-1} mod p == 1 */ gcry_mpi_sub_ui (a, p, 1); gcry_mpi_powm (w, GCRYMPI_CONST_TWO, a, p); if (gcry_mpi_cmp_ui (w, 1)) fail ("failed assertion: 2^{p-1} mod p == 1\n"); /* Check: p % 4 == 1 */ gcry_mpi_mod (w, p, GCRYMPI_CONST_FOUR); if (gcry_mpi_cmp_ui (w, 1)) fail ("failed assertion: p % 4 == 1\n"); /* Check: 2^{n-1} mod n == 1 */ gcry_mpi_sub_ui (a, n, 1); gcry_mpi_powm (w, GCRYMPI_CONST_TWO, a, n); if (gcry_mpi_cmp_ui (w, 1)) fail ("failed assertion: 2^{n-1} mod n == 1\n"); /* Check: b^{(p-1)/2} mod p == p-1 */ gcry_mpi_sub_ui (a, p, 1); gcry_mpi_div (x, NULL, a, GCRYMPI_CONST_TWO, -1); gcry_mpi_powm (w, b, x, p); gcry_mpi_abs (w); if (gcry_mpi_cmp (w, a)) fail ("failed assertion: b^{(p-1)/2} mod p == p-1\n"); /* I := 2^{(p-1)/4} mod p */ gcry_mpi_sub_ui (a, p, 1); gcry_mpi_div (x, NULL, a, GCRYMPI_CONST_FOUR, -1); gcry_mpi_powm (I, GCRYMPI_CONST_TWO, x, p); /* Check: I^2 mod p == p-1 */ gcry_mpi_powm (w, I, GCRYMPI_CONST_TWO, p); if (gcry_mpi_cmp (w, a)) fail ("failed assertion: I^2 mod p == p-1\n"); /* Check: G is on the curve */ if (!gcry_mpi_ec_curve_point (G, ctx)) fail ("failed assertion: G is on the curve\n"); /* Check: nG == (0,1) */ gcry_mpi_ec_mul (Q, n, G, ctx); if (gcry_mpi_ec_get_affine (x, y, Q, ctx)) fail ("failed to get affine coordinates\n"); if (gcry_mpi_cmp_ui (x, 0) || gcry_mpi_cmp_ui (y, 1)) fail ("failed assertion: nG == (0,1)\n"); /* Now two arbitrary point operations taken from the ed25519.py sample data. */ gcry_mpi_release (a); a = hex2mpi ("4f71d012df3c371af3ea4dc38385ca5bb7272f90cb1b008b3ed601c76de1d496" "e30cbf625f0a756a678d8f256d5325595cccc83466f36db18f0178eb9925edd3"); gcry_mpi_ec_mul (Q, a, G, ctx); if (gcry_mpi_ec_get_affine (x, y, Q, ctx)) fail ("failed to get affine coordinates\n"); if (cmp_mpihex (x, ("157f7361c577aad36f67ed33e38dc7be" "00014fecc2165ca5cee9eee19fe4d2c1")) || cmp_mpihex (y, ("5a69dbeb232276b38f3f5016547bb2a2" "4025645f0b820e72b8cad4f0a909a092"))) { fail ("sample point multiply failed:\n"); print_mpi ("r", a); print_mpi ("Rx", x); print_mpi ("Ry", y); } gcry_mpi_release (a); a = hex2mpi ("2d3501e723239632802454ee5ddc406efb0bdf18486a5bde9c0390a9c2984004" "f47252b628c953625b8deb5dbcb8da97aa43a1892d11fa83596f42e0d89cb1b6"); gcry_mpi_ec_mul (Q, a, G, ctx); if (gcry_mpi_ec_get_affine (x, y, Q, ctx)) fail ("failed to get affine coordinates\n"); if (cmp_mpihex (x, ("6218e309d40065fcc338b3127f468371" "82324bd01ce6f3cf81ab44e62959c82a")) || cmp_mpihex (y, ("5501492265e073d874d9e5b81e7f8784" "8a826e80cce2869072ac60c3004356e5"))) { fail ("sample point multiply failed:\n"); print_mpi ("r", a); print_mpi ("Rx", x); print_mpi ("Ry", y); } gcry_mpi_release (I); gcry_mpi_release (b); gcry_mpi_release (n); gcry_mpi_release (p); gcry_mpi_release (w); gcry_mpi_release (a); gcry_mpi_release (x); gcry_mpi_release (y); gcry_mpi_release (z); gcry_mpi_point_release (Q); gcry_mpi_point_release (G); gcry_mpi_release (k); gcry_ctx_release (ctx); }
static void context_param (void) { gpg_error_t err; int idx; gcry_ctx_t ctx = NULL; gcry_mpi_t q, d; gcry_sexp_t keyparam; wherestr = "context_param"; show ("checking standard curves\n"); for (idx=0; test_curve[idx].desc; idx++) { gcry_ctx_release (ctx); err = gcry_mpi_ec_new (&ctx, NULL, test_curve[idx].desc); if (err) { fail ("can't create context for curve '%s': %s\n", test_curve[idx].desc, gpg_strerror (err)); continue; } if (get_and_cmp_mpi ("p", test_curve[idx].p, test_curve[idx].desc, ctx)) continue; if (get_and_cmp_mpi ("a", test_curve[idx].a, test_curve[idx].desc, ctx)) continue; if (get_and_cmp_mpi ("b", test_curve[idx].b, test_curve[idx].desc, ctx)) continue; if (get_and_cmp_mpi ("g.x",test_curve[idx].g_x, test_curve[idx].desc,ctx)) continue; if (get_and_cmp_mpi ("g.y",test_curve[idx].g_y, test_curve[idx].desc,ctx)) continue; if (get_and_cmp_mpi ("n", test_curve[idx].n, test_curve[idx].desc, ctx)) continue; if (get_and_cmp_point ("g", test_curve[idx].g_x, test_curve[idx].g_y, test_curve[idx].desc, ctx)) continue; if (get_and_cmp_mpi ("h", test_curve[idx].h, test_curve[idx].desc, ctx)) continue; } show ("checking sample public key (nistp256)\n"); q = hex2mpi (sample_p256_q); err = gcry_sexp_build (&keyparam, NULL, "(public-key(ecc(curve %s)(q %m)))", "NIST P-256", q); if (err) die ("gcry_sexp_build failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); gcry_mpi_release (q); /* We can't call gcry_pk_testkey because it is only implemented for private keys. */ /* err = gcry_pk_testkey (keyparam); */ /* if (err) */ /* fail ("gcry_pk_testkey failed for sample public key: %s\n", */ /* gpg_strerror (err)); */ gcry_ctx_release (ctx); err = gcry_mpi_ec_new (&ctx, keyparam, NULL); if (err) fail ("gcry_mpi_ec_new failed for sample public key (nistp256): %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); else { gcry_sexp_t sexp; get_and_cmp_mpi ("q", sample_p256_q, "nistp256", ctx); get_and_cmp_point ("q", sample_p256_q_x, sample_p256_q_y, "nistp256", ctx); /* Delete Q. */ err = gcry_mpi_ec_set_mpi ("q", NULL, ctx); if (err) fail ("clearing Q for nistp256 failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); if (gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("q", ctx, 0)) fail ("clearing Q for nistp256 did not work\n"); /* Set Q again. */ q = hex2mpi (sample_p256_q); err = gcry_mpi_ec_set_mpi ("q", q, ctx); if (err) fail ("setting Q for nistp256 failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); get_and_cmp_mpi ("q", sample_p256_q, "nistp256(2)", ctx); gcry_mpi_release (q); /* Get as s-expression. */ err = gcry_pubkey_get_sexp (&sexp, 0, ctx); if (err) fail ("gcry_pubkey_get_sexp(0) failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); else if (debug) print_sexp ("Result of gcry_pubkey_get_sexp (0):\n", sexp); gcry_sexp_release (sexp); err = gcry_pubkey_get_sexp (&sexp, GCRY_PK_GET_PUBKEY, ctx); if (err) fail ("gcry_pubkey_get_sexp(GET_PUBKEY) failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); else if (debug) print_sexp ("Result of gcry_pubkey_get_sexp (GET_PUBKEY):\n", sexp); gcry_sexp_release (sexp); err = gcry_pubkey_get_sexp (&sexp, GCRY_PK_GET_SECKEY, ctx); if (gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY) fail ("gcry_pubkey_get_sexp(GET_SECKEY) returned wrong error: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); gcry_sexp_release (sexp); } show ("checking sample public key (Ed25519)\n"); q = hex2mpi (sample_ed25519_q); gcry_sexp_release (keyparam); err = gcry_sexp_build (&keyparam, NULL, "(public-key(ecc(curve %s)(flags eddsa)(q %m)))", "Ed25519", q); if (err) die ("gcry_sexp_build failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); gcry_mpi_release (q); /* We can't call gcry_pk_testkey because it is only implemented for private keys. */ /* err = gcry_pk_testkey (keyparam); */ /* if (err) */ /* fail ("gcry_pk_testkey failed for sample public key: %s\n", */ /* gpg_strerror (err)); */ gcry_ctx_release (ctx); err = gcry_mpi_ec_new (&ctx, keyparam, NULL); if (err) fail ("gcry_mpi_ec_new failed for sample public key: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); else { gcry_sexp_t sexp; get_and_cmp_mpi ("q", sample_ed25519_q, "Ed25519", ctx); get_and_cmp_point ("q", sample_ed25519_q_x, sample_ed25519_q_y, "Ed25519", ctx); get_and_cmp_mpi ("q@eddsa", sample_ed25519_q_eddsa, "Ed25519", ctx); /* Set d to see whether Q is correctly re-computed. */ d = hex2mpi (sample_ed25519_d); err = gcry_mpi_ec_set_mpi ("d", d, ctx); if (err) fail ("setting d for Ed25519 failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); gcry_mpi_release (d); get_and_cmp_mpi ("q", sample_ed25519_q, "Ed25519(recompute Q)", ctx); /* Delete Q by setting d and then clearing d. The clearing is required so that we can check whether Q has been cleared and because further tests only expect a public key. */ d = hex2mpi (sample_ed25519_d); err = gcry_mpi_ec_set_mpi ("d", d, ctx); if (err) fail ("setting d for Ed25519 failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); gcry_mpi_release (d); err = gcry_mpi_ec_set_mpi ("d", NULL, ctx); if (err) fail ("setting d for Ed25519 failed(2): %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); if (gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("q", ctx, 0)) fail ("setting d for Ed25519 did not reset Q\n"); /* Set Q again. We need to use an opaque MPI here because sample_ed25519_q is in uncompressed format which can only be auto-detected if passed opaque. */ q = hex2mpiopa (sample_ed25519_q); err = gcry_mpi_ec_set_mpi ("q", q, ctx); if (err) fail ("setting Q for Ed25519 failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); gcry_mpi_release (q); get_and_cmp_mpi ("q", sample_ed25519_q, "Ed25519(2)", ctx); /* Get as s-expression. */ err = gcry_pubkey_get_sexp (&sexp, 0, ctx); if (err) fail ("gcry_pubkey_get_sexp(0) failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); else if (debug) print_sexp ("Result of gcry_pubkey_get_sexp (0):\n", sexp); gcry_sexp_release (sexp); err = gcry_pubkey_get_sexp (&sexp, GCRY_PK_GET_PUBKEY, ctx); if (err) fail ("gcry_pubkey_get_sexp(GET_PUBKEY) failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); else if (debug) print_sexp ("Result of gcry_pubkey_get_sexp (GET_PUBKEY):\n", sexp); gcry_sexp_release (sexp); err = gcry_pubkey_get_sexp (&sexp, GCRY_PK_GET_SECKEY, ctx); if (gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY) fail ("gcry_pubkey_get_sexp(GET_SECKEY) returned wrong error: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); gcry_sexp_release (sexp); } gcry_ctx_release (ctx); gcry_sexp_release (keyparam); }