int Repository_contains(Repository *self, PyObject *value) { git_oid oid; git_odb *odb; int err, len, exists; len = py_str_to_git_oid(value, &oid); if (len < 0) return -1; err = git_repository_odb(&odb, self->repo); if (err < 0) { Error_set(err); return -1; } if (len < GIT_OID_HEXSZ) { git_odb_object *obj = NULL; err = git_odb_read_prefix(&obj, odb, &oid, len); if (err < 0 && err != GIT_ENOTFOUND) { Error_set(err); exists = -1; } else { exists = (err == 0); if (obj) git_odb_object_free(obj); } } else { exists = git_odb_exists(odb, &oid); } git_odb_free(odb); return exists; }
int git_revwalk_new(git_revwalk **revwalk_out, git_repository *repo) { git_revwalk *walk = git__calloc(1, sizeof(git_revwalk)); GITERR_CHECK_ALLOC(walk); walk->commits = git_oidmap_alloc(); GITERR_CHECK_ALLOC(walk->commits); if (git_pqueue_init( &walk->iterator_time, 0, 8, git_commit_list_time_cmp) < 0 || git_pool_init(&walk->commit_pool, 1, git_pool__suggest_items_per_page(COMMIT_ALLOC) * COMMIT_ALLOC) < 0) return -1; walk->get_next = &revwalk_next_unsorted; walk->enqueue = &revwalk_enqueue_unsorted; walk->repo = repo; if (git_repository_odb(&walk->odb, repo) < 0) { git_revwalk_free(walk); return -1; } *revwalk_out = walk; return 0; }
static int checksum_submodule (struct TreeWalkData *parent_twdata, git_submodule *sub) { int r = 1; const git_oid *sub_head; struct TreeWalkData child_twdata = { FALSE, parent_twdata->evtag, NULL, NULL, parent_twdata->cancellable, parent_twdata->error }; parent_twdata->evtag->n_submodules++; r = git_submodule_open (&child_twdata.repo, sub); if (!handle_libgit_ret (r, child_twdata.error)) goto out; r = git_repository_odb (&child_twdata.odb, child_twdata.repo); if (!handle_libgit_ret (r, child_twdata.error)) goto out; sub_head = git_submodule_wd_id (sub); if (!checksum_commit_contents (&child_twdata, sub_head, child_twdata.cancellable, child_twdata.error)) goto out; r = 0; out: if (r > 0) child_twdata.caught_error = TRUE; if (child_twdata.repo) git_repository_free (child_twdata.repo); if (child_twdata.odb) git_odb_free (child_twdata.odb); return r; }
int git_merge_file_input_from_diff_file( git_merge_file_input *input, git_repository *repo, const git_diff_file *file) { git_odb *odb = NULL; int error = 0; assert(input && repo && file); if (file->mode == 0) return 0; if ((error = git_repository_odb(&odb, repo)) < 0 || (error = git_odb_read(&input->odb_object, odb, &file->oid)) < 0) goto done; input->mode = file->mode; input->path = git__strdup(file->path); input->mmfile.size = git_odb_object_size(input->odb_object); input->mmfile.ptr = (char *)git_odb_object_data(input->odb_object); if (input->label == NULL) input->label = file->path; done: git_odb_free(odb); return error; }
int py_str_to_git_oid_expand(git_repository *repo, PyObject *py_str, git_oid *oid) { int err; int len; git_odb *odb; git_odb_object *obj; len = py_str_to_git_oid(py_str, oid); if (len == GIT_OID_HEXSZ || len < 0) return len; err = git_repository_odb(&odb, repo); if (err < 0) { Error_set(err); return -1; } err = git_odb_read_prefix(&obj, odb, oid, len); if (err < 0) { git_odb_free(odb); Error_set(err); return err; } git_oid_cpy(oid, git_odb_object_id(obj)); git_odb_object_free(obj); git_odb_free(odb); return 0; }
void test_pack_indexer__corrupt_length(void) { git_indexer *idx = NULL; git_transfer_progress stats = { 0 }; git_repository *repo; git_odb *odb; git_oid id, should_id; cl_git_pass(git_repository_init(&repo, "thin.git", true)); cl_git_pass(git_repository_odb(&odb, repo)); /* Store the missing base into your ODB so the indexer can fix the pack */ cl_git_pass(git_odb_write(&id, odb, base_obj, base_obj_len, GIT_OBJ_BLOB)); git_oid_fromstr(&should_id, "e68fe8129b546b101aee9510c5328e7f21ca1d18"); cl_assert_equal_oid(&should_id, &id); cl_git_pass(git_indexer_new(&idx, ".", 0, odb, NULL, NULL)); cl_git_pass(git_indexer_append( idx, corrupt_thin_pack, corrupt_thin_pack_len, &stats)); cl_git_fail(git_indexer_commit(idx, &stats)); cl_assert(giterr_last() != NULL); cl_assert_equal_i(giterr_last()->klass, GITERR_ZLIB); git_indexer_free(idx); git_odb_free(odb); git_repository_free(repo); }
static void *cache_raw(void *arg) { int i; git_oid oid; git_odb *odb; git_odb_object *odb_obj; cl_git_pass(git_repository_odb(&odb, g_repo)); for (i = ((int *)arg)[1]; g_data[i].sha != NULL; i += 2) { cl_git_pass(git_oid_fromstr(&oid, g_data[i].sha)); cl_git_pass(git_odb_read(&odb_obj, odb, &oid)); cl_assert(g_data[i].type == git_odb_object_type(odb_obj)); git_odb_object_free(odb_obj); } for (i = 0; i < ((int *)arg)[1]; i += 2) { cl_git_pass(git_oid_fromstr(&oid, g_data[i].sha)); cl_git_pass(git_odb_read(&odb_obj, odb, &oid)); cl_assert(g_data[i].type == git_odb_object_type(odb_obj)); git_odb_object_free(odb_obj); } git_odb_free(odb); return arg; }
int py_oid_to_git_oid_expand(git_repository *repo, PyObject *py_str, git_oid *oid) { int err; size_t len; git_odb *odb = NULL; git_odb_object *obj = NULL; len = py_oid_to_git_oid(py_str, oid); if (len == 0) return -1; if (len == GIT_OID_HEXSZ) return 0; /* Short oid */ err = git_repository_odb(&odb, repo); if (err < 0) goto error; err = git_odb_read_prefix(&obj, odb, oid, len); if (err < 0) goto error; git_oid_cpy(oid, git_odb_object_id(obj)); git_odb_object_free(obj); git_odb_free(odb); return 0; error: git_odb_object_free(obj); git_odb_free(odb); Error_set(err); return -1; }
static gboolean checksum_commit_recurse (struct EvTag *self, git_oid *specified_oid, guint64 *out_elapsed_time, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error) { gboolean ret = FALSE; int r; guint64 checksum_start_time; guint64 checksum_end_time; checksum_start_time = g_get_monotonic_time (); { struct TreeWalkData twdata = { FALSE, self, self->top_repo, NULL, cancellable, error }; r = git_repository_odb (&twdata.odb, self->top_repo); if (!handle_libgit_ret (r, error)) goto out; if (!checksum_commit_contents (&twdata, specified_oid, cancellable, error)) goto out; } checksum_end_time = g_get_monotonic_time (); ret = TRUE; if (out_elapsed_time) *out_elapsed_time = checksum_end_time - checksum_start_time; out: return ret; }
void mne_git_load_blobs(const char *path) { mne_git_initialize(); printf("\nLoading blobs...\n\n"); gettimeofday(&begin, NULL); git_repository_open(&repo, path); git_repository_odb(&odb, repo); git_strarray tag_names; git_tag_list(&tag_names, repo); total_refs = tag_names.count + 1; /* + 1 for HEAD. */ ref_names = malloc(sizeof(char*) * total_refs); mne_git_walk_ctx ctx; ctx.bytes = 0; ctx.ref_index = 0; mne_git_walk_head(&ctx); mne_git_walk_tags(&ctx, &tag_names); git_strarray_free(&tag_names); git_repository_free(repo); gettimeofday(&end, NULL); float mb = ctx.bytes / 1048576.0; printf("\nLoaded %d blobs (%.2fmb) ", g_hash_table_size(blobs), mb); mne_print_duration(&end, &begin); printf(".\n"); }
PyObject * Repository_write(Repository *self, PyObject *args) { int err; git_oid oid; git_odb *odb; git_odb_stream* stream; int type_id; const char* buffer; Py_ssize_t buflen; git_otype type; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "Is#", &type_id, &buffer, &buflen)) return NULL; type = int_to_loose_object_type(type_id); if (type == GIT_OBJ_BAD) return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "%d", type_id); err = git_repository_odb(&odb, self->repo); if (err < 0) return Error_set(err); err = git_odb_open_wstream(&stream, odb, buflen, type); git_odb_free(odb); if (err < 0) return Error_set(err); stream->write(stream, buffer, buflen); err = stream->finalize_write(&oid, stream); stream->free(stream); return git_oid_to_python(oid.id); }
/* * $ git --git-dir tests-clar/resources/testrepo.git count-objects --verbose * count: 43 * size: 3 * in-pack: 1640 * packs: 3 * size-pack: 425 * prune-packable: 0 * garbage: 0 */ void test_odb_foreach__foreach(void) { cl_git_pass(git_repository_open(&_repo, cl_fixture("testrepo.git"))); git_repository_odb(&_odb, _repo); cl_git_pass(git_odb_foreach(_odb, foreach_cb, NULL)); cl_assert_equal_i(46 + 1640, nobj); /* count + in-pack */ }
void test_index_collision__initialize(void) { g_repo = cl_git_sandbox_init("empty_standard_repo"); cl_git_pass(git_repository_odb(&g_odb, g_repo)); cl_git_pass(git_repository_index(&g_index, g_repo)); cl_git_pass(git_odb_write(&g_empty_id, g_odb, "", 0, GIT_OBJ_BLOB)); }
void test_odb_foreach__interrupt_foreach(void) { nobj = 0; cl_git_pass(git_repository_open(&_repo, cl_fixture("testrepo.git"))); git_repository_odb(&_odb, _repo); cl_assert_equal_i(GIT_EUSER, git_odb_foreach(_odb, foreach_stop_cb, NULL)); cl_assert(nobj == 1000); }
void test_odb_foreach__interrupt_foreach(void) { int nobj = 0; git_oid id; cl_git_pass(git_repository_open(&_repo, cl_fixture("testrepo.git"))); git_repository_odb(&_odb, _repo); cl_assert_equal_i(-321, git_odb_foreach(_odb, foreach_stop_cb, &nobj)); cl_assert(nobj == 1000); git_odb_free(_odb); git_repository_free(_repo); cl_git_pass(git_repository_init(&_repo, "onlyloose.git", true)); git_repository_odb(&_odb, _repo); cl_git_pass(git_odb_write(&id, _odb, "", 0, GIT_OBJECT_BLOB)); cl_assert_equal_i(-123, git_odb_foreach(_odb, foreach_stop_first_cb, &nobj)); }
int repository_create_memory_cb(git_repository **out, const char *path, int bare, void *payload) { git_odb *odb = NULL; git_odb_backend *odb_mem = NULL; int error; if ( (error = git_repository_init(out, path, bare)) || (error = git_repository_odb(&odb, *out)) || (error = git_odb_backend_memory(&odb_mem)) || (error = git_odb_add_backend(odb, odb_mem, 999))) { // TODO: free? return error; } return GIT_OK; }
void test_odb_backend_nobackend__write_fails_gracefully(void) { git_oid id; git_odb *odb; const git_error *err; git_repository_odb(&odb, _repo); cl_git_fail(git_odb_write(&id, odb, "Hello world!\n", 13, GIT_OBJ_BLOB)); err = giterr_last(); cl_assert_equal_s(err->message, "cannot write object - unsupported in the loaded odb backends"); git_odb_free(odb); }
void test_object_cache__cache_everything(void) { int i, start; git_oid oid; git_odb_object *odb_obj; git_object *obj; git_odb *odb; git_libgit2_opts( GIT_OPT_SET_CACHE_OBJECT_LIMIT, (int)GIT_OBJ_BLOB, (size_t)32767); cl_git_pass(git_repository_open(&g_repo, cl_fixture("testrepo.git"))); cl_git_pass(git_repository_odb(&odb, g_repo)); start = (int)git_cache_size(&g_repo->objects); for (i = 0; g_data[i].sha != NULL; ++i) { int count = (int)git_cache_size(&g_repo->objects); cl_git_pass(git_oid_fromstr(&oid, g_data[i].sha)); /* alternate between loading raw and parsed objects */ if ((i & 1) == 0) { cl_git_pass(git_odb_read(&odb_obj, odb, &oid)); cl_assert(g_data[i].type == git_odb_object_type(odb_obj)); git_odb_object_free(odb_obj); } else { cl_git_pass(git_object_lookup(&obj, g_repo, &oid, GIT_OBJ_ANY)); cl_assert(g_data[i].type == git_object_type(obj)); git_object_free(obj); } cl_assert_equal_i(count + 1, (int)git_cache_size(&g_repo->objects)); } cl_assert_equal_i(i, (int)git_cache_size(&g_repo->objects) - start); git_odb_free(odb); for (i = 0; g_data[i].sha != NULL; ++i) { int count = (int)git_cache_size(&g_repo->objects); cl_git_pass(git_oid_fromstr(&oid, g_data[i].sha)); cl_git_pass(git_object_lookup(&obj, g_repo, &oid, GIT_OBJ_ANY)); cl_assert(g_data[i].type == git_object_type(obj)); git_object_free(obj); cl_assert_equal_i(count, (int)git_cache_size(&g_repo->objects)); } }
static void commit_result(char* msg, git_oid *commit){ git_odb *odb; check_lg2(git_repository_odb(&odb, repo), "Could not allocate odb poiner", NULL); check_lg2(git_odb_write(commit, odb, &msg[PREAMBLE_LENGTH], MSG_LENGTH, GIT_OBJ_COMMIT), "Error writing commit", NULL); check_lg2(git_reference_create(NULL, repo, "refs/heads/master", commit, 1), "Could not update head", NULL); git_odb_free(odb); }
void test_repo_getters__retrieving_the_odb_honors_the_refcount(void) { git_odb *odb; git_repository *repo; cl_git_pass(git_repository_open(&repo, "testrepo.git")); cl_git_pass(git_repository_odb(&odb, repo)); cl_assert(((git_refcount *)odb)->refcount == 2); git_repository_free(repo); cl_assert(((git_refcount *)odb)->refcount == 1); git_odb_free(odb); }
int cmd_write_tree(int argc, const char **argv) { please_git_do_it_for_me(); int verify_index = 1; if (argc == 1) verify_index = 1; else if (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "--missing-ok") == 0 ) verify_index = 0; else please_git_do_it_for_me(); char sha1buf[GIT_OID_HEXSZ + 1]; git_repository *repo = get_git_repository(); git_index *index_cur; int e = git_repository_index(&index_cur, repo); if(e != GIT_OK) libgit_error(); /* check the index */ if (verify_index) { git_odb * odb; git_repository_odb(&odb, repo); for (unsigned i = 0; i < git_index_entrycount(index_cur); i++) { git_index_entry *gie = git_index_get(index_cur, i); if (git_odb_exists(odb, &gie->oid) != 1) { printf("error: invalid object %06o %s for '%s'\n", gie->mode, git_oid_tostr(sha1buf, GIT_OID_HEXSZ+1, &gie->oid), gie->path); printf("fatal: git-write-tree: error building trees\n"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } } } /* create the tree */ git_oid oid; e = git_tree_create_fromindex(&oid, index_cur); if(e != GIT_OK) libgit_error(); printf("%s\n", git_oid_tostr(sha1buf, GIT_OID_HEXSZ+1, &oid)); return EXIT_SUCCESS; }
void test_clone_nonetwork__clone_tag_to_tree(void) { git_repository *stage; git_index_entry entry; git_index *index; git_odb *odb; git_oid tree_id; git_tree *tree; git_reference *tag; git_tree_entry *tentry; const char *file_path = "some/deep/path.txt"; const char *file_content = "some content\n"; const char *tag_name = "refs/tags/tree-tag"; stage = cl_git_sandbox_init("testrepo.git"); cl_git_pass(git_repository_odb(&odb, stage)); cl_git_pass(git_index_new(&index)); memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(git_index_entry)); entry.path = file_path; entry.mode = GIT_FILEMODE_BLOB; cl_git_pass(git_odb_write(&entry.id, odb, file_content, strlen(file_content), GIT_OBJ_BLOB)); cl_git_pass(git_index_add(index, &entry)); cl_git_pass(git_index_write_tree_to(&tree_id, index, stage)); cl_git_pass(git_reference_create(&tag, stage, tag_name, &tree_id, 0, NULL)); git_reference_free(tag); git_odb_free(odb); git_index_free(index); g_options.local = GIT_CLONE_NO_LOCAL; cl_git_pass(git_clone(&g_repo, cl_git_path_url(git_repository_path(stage)), "./foo", &g_options)); git_repository_free(stage); cl_git_pass(git_reference_lookup(&tag, g_repo, tag_name)); cl_git_pass(git_tree_lookup(&tree, g_repo, git_reference_target(tag))); git_reference_free(tag); cl_git_pass(git_tree_entry_bypath(&tentry, tree, file_path)); git_tree_entry_free(tentry); git_tree_free(tree); cl_fixture_cleanup("testrepo.git"); }
PyObject * Repository_as_iter(Repository *self) { git_odb *odb; int err; PyObject *accum = PyList_New(0); err = git_repository_odb(&odb, self->repo); if (err < 0) return Error_set(err); err = git_odb_foreach(odb, Repository_build_as_iter, (void*)accum); git_odb_free(odb); if (err == GIT_EUSER) return NULL; if (err < 0) return Error_set(err); return PyObject_GetIter(accum); }
int git_object_short_id(git_buf *out, const git_object *obj) { git_repository *repo; int len = GIT_ABBREV_DEFAULT, error; git_oid id = {{0}}; git_odb *odb; assert(out && obj); git_buf_sanitize(out); repo = git_object_owner(obj); if ((error = git_repository__cvar(&len, repo, GIT_CVAR_ABBREV)) < 0) return error; if ((error = git_repository_odb(&odb, repo)) < 0) return error; while (len < GIT_OID_HEXSZ) { /* set up short oid */ memcpy(&id.id, &obj->cached.oid.id, (len + 1) / 2); if (len & 1) id.id[len / 2] &= 0xf0; error = git_odb_exists_prefix(NULL, odb, &id, len); if (error != GIT_EAMBIGUOUS) break; giterr_clear(); len++; } if (!error && !(error = git_buf_grow(out, len + 1))) { git_oid_tostr(out->ptr, len + 1, &id); out->size = len; } git_odb_free(odb); return error; }
git_odb_object * Repository_read_raw(git_repository *repo, const git_oid *oid, size_t len) { git_odb *odb; git_odb_object *obj; int err; err = git_repository_odb(&odb, repo); if (err < 0) { Error_set(err); return NULL; } err = git_odb_read_prefix(&obj, odb, oid, (unsigned int)len); git_odb_free(odb); if (err < 0) { Error_set_oid(err, oid, len); return NULL; } return obj; }
void test_odb_foreach__files_in_objects_dir(void) { git_repository *repo; git_odb *odb; git_buf buf = GIT_BUF_INIT; int nobj = 0; cl_fixture_sandbox("testrepo.git"); cl_git_pass(git_repository_open(&repo, "testrepo.git")); cl_git_pass(git_buf_printf(&buf, "%s/objects/somefile", git_repository_path(repo))); cl_git_mkfile(buf.ptr, ""); git_buf_dispose(&buf); cl_git_pass(git_repository_odb(&odb, repo)); cl_git_pass(git_odb_foreach(odb, foreach_cb, &nobj)); cl_assert_equal_i(60 + 1640, nobj); /* count + in-pack */ git_odb_free(odb); git_repository_free(repo); cl_fixture_cleanup("testrepo.git"); }
int main (int argc, char** argv) { // ### Opening the Repository // There are a couple of methods for opening a repository, this being the simplest. // There are also [methods][me] for specifying the index file and work tree locations, here // we are assuming they are in the normal places. // // [me]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/repository git_repository *repo; if (argc > 1) { git_repository_open(&repo, argv[1]); } else { git_repository_open(&repo, "/opt/libgit2-test/.git"); } // ### SHA-1 Value Conversions // For our first example, we will convert a 40 character hex value to the 20 byte raw SHA1 value. printf("*Hex to Raw*\n"); char hex[] = "fd6e612585290339ea8bf39c692a7ff6a29cb7c3"; // The `git_oid` is the structure that keeps the SHA value. We will use this throughout the example // for storing the value of the current SHA key we're working with. git_oid oid; git_oid_fromstr(&oid, hex); // Once we've converted the string into the oid value, we can get the raw value of the SHA. printf("Raw 20 bytes: [%.20s]\n", (&oid)->id); // Next we will convert the 20 byte raw SHA1 value to a human readable 40 char hex value. printf("\n*Raw to Hex*\n"); char out[41]; out[40] = '\0'; // If you have a oid, you can easily get the hex value of the SHA as well. git_oid_fmt(out, &oid); printf("SHA hex string: %s\n", out); // ### Working with the Object Database // **libgit2** provides [direct access][odb] to the object database. // The object database is where the actual objects are stored in Git. For // working with raw objects, we'll need to get this structure from the // repository. // [odb]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/odb git_odb *odb; git_repository_odb(&odb, repo); // #### Raw Object Reading printf("\n*Raw Object Read*\n"); git_odb_object *obj; git_otype otype; const unsigned char *data; const char *str_type; int error; // We can read raw objects directly from the object database if we have the oid (SHA) // of the object. This allows us to access objects without knowing thier type and inspect // the raw bytes unparsed. error = git_odb_read(&obj, odb, &oid); // A raw object only has three properties - the type (commit, blob, tree or tag), the size // of the raw data and the raw, unparsed data itself. For a commit or tag, that raw data // is human readable plain ASCII text. For a blob it is just file contents, so it could be // text or binary data. For a tree it is a special binary format, so it's unlikely to be // hugely helpful as a raw object. data = (const unsigned char *)git_odb_object_data(obj); otype = git_odb_object_type(obj); // We provide methods to convert from the object type which is an enum, to a string // representation of that value (and vice-versa). str_type = git_object_type2string(otype); printf("object length and type: %d, %s\n", (int)git_odb_object_size(obj), str_type); // For proper memory management, close the object when you are done with it or it will leak // memory. git_odb_object_free(obj); // #### Raw Object Writing printf("\n*Raw Object Write*\n"); // You can also write raw object data to Git. This is pretty cool because it gives you // direct access to the key/value properties of Git. Here we'll write a new blob object // that just contains a simple string. Notice that we have to specify the object type as // the `git_otype` enum. git_odb_write(&oid, odb, "test data", sizeof("test data") - 1, GIT_OBJ_BLOB); // Now that we've written the object, we can check out what SHA1 was generated when the // object was written to our database. git_oid_fmt(out, &oid); printf("Written Object: %s\n", out); // ### Object Parsing // libgit2 has methods to parse every object type in Git so you don't have to work directly // with the raw data. This is much faster and simpler than trying to deal with the raw data // yourself. // #### Commit Parsing // [Parsing commit objects][pco] is simple and gives you access to all the data in the commit // - the // author (name, email, datetime), committer (same), tree, message, encoding and parent(s). // [pco]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/commit printf("\n*Commit Parsing*\n"); git_commit *commit; git_oid_fromstr(&oid, "f0877d0b841d75172ec404fc9370173dfffc20d1"); error = git_commit_lookup(&commit, repo, &oid); const git_signature *author, *cmtter; const char *message; time_t ctime; unsigned int parents, p; // Each of the properties of the commit object are accessible via methods, including commonly // needed variations, such as `git_commit_time` which returns the author time and `_message` // which gives you the commit message. message = git_commit_message(commit); author = git_commit_author(commit); cmtter = git_commit_committer(commit); ctime = git_commit_time(commit); // The author and committer methods return [git_signature] structures, which give you name, email // and `when`, which is a `git_time` structure, giving you a timestamp and timezone offset. printf("Author: %s (%s)\n", author->name, author->email); // Commits can have zero or more parents. The first (root) commit will have no parents, most commits // will have one, which is the commit it was based on, and merge commits will have two or more. // Commits can technically have any number, though it's pretty rare to have more than two. parents = git_commit_parentcount(commit); for (p = 0;p < parents;p++) { git_commit *parent; git_commit_parent(&parent, commit, p); git_oid_fmt(out, git_commit_id(parent)); printf("Parent: %s\n", out); git_commit_free(parent); } // Don't forget to close the object to prevent memory leaks. You will have to do this for // all the objects you open and parse. git_commit_free(commit); // #### Writing Commits // // libgit2 provides a couple of methods to create commit objects easily as well. There are four // different create signatures, we'll just show one of them here. You can read about the other // ones in the [commit API docs][cd]. // [cd]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/commit printf("\n*Commit Writing*\n"); git_oid tree_id, parent_id, commit_id; git_tree *tree; git_commit *parent; // Creating signatures for an authoring identity and time is pretty simple - you will need to have // this to create a commit in order to specify who created it and when. Default values for the name // and email should be found in the `user.name` and `user.email` configuration options. See the `config` // section of this example file to see how to access config values. git_signature_new((git_signature **)&author, "Scott Chacon", "*****@*****.**", 123456789, 60); git_signature_new((git_signature **)&cmtter, "Scott A Chacon", "*****@*****.**", 987654321, 90); // Commit objects need a tree to point to and optionally one or more parents. Here we're creating oid // objects to create the commit with, but you can also use git_oid_fromstr(&tree_id, "28873d96b4e8f4e33ea30f4c682fd325f7ba56ac"); git_tree_lookup(&tree, repo, &tree_id); git_oid_fromstr(&parent_id, "f0877d0b841d75172ec404fc9370173dfffc20d1"); git_commit_lookup(&parent, repo, &parent_id); // Here we actually create the commit object with a single call with all the values we need to create // the commit. The SHA key is written to the `commit_id` variable here. git_commit_create_v( &commit_id, /* out id */ repo, NULL, /* do not update the HEAD */ author, cmtter, NULL, /* use default message encoding */ "example commit", tree, 1, parent); // Now we can take a look at the commit SHA we've generated. git_oid_fmt(out, &commit_id); printf("New Commit: %s\n", out); // #### Tag Parsing // You can parse and create tags with the [tag management API][tm], which functions very similarly // to the commit lookup, parsing and creation methods, since the objects themselves are very similar. // [tm]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/tag printf("\n*Tag Parsing*\n"); git_tag *tag; const char *tmessage, *tname; git_otype ttype; // We create an oid for the tag object if we know the SHA and look it up in the repository the same // way that we would a commit (or any other) object. git_oid_fromstr(&oid, "bc422d45275aca289c51d79830b45cecebff7c3a"); error = git_tag_lookup(&tag, repo, &oid); // Now that we have the tag object, we can extract the information it generally contains: the target // (usually a commit object), the type of the target object (usually 'commit'), the name ('v1.0'), // the tagger (a git_signature - name, email, timestamp), and the tag message. git_tag_target((git_object **)&commit, tag); tname = git_tag_name(tag); // "test" ttype = git_tag_type(tag); // GIT_OBJ_COMMIT (otype enum) tmessage = git_tag_message(tag); // "tag message\n" printf("Tag Message: %s\n", tmessage); git_commit_free(commit); // #### Tree Parsing // [Tree parsing][tp] is a bit different than the other objects, in that we have a subtype which is the // tree entry. This is not an actual object type in Git, but a useful structure for parsing and // traversing tree entries. // // [tp]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/tree printf("\n*Tree Parsing*\n"); const git_tree_entry *entry; git_object *objt; // Create the oid and lookup the tree object just like the other objects. git_oid_fromstr(&oid, "2a741c18ac5ff082a7caaec6e74db3075a1906b5"); git_tree_lookup(&tree, repo, &oid); // Getting the count of entries in the tree so you can iterate over them if you want to. int cnt = git_tree_entrycount(tree); // 3 printf("tree entries: %d\n", cnt); entry = git_tree_entry_byindex(tree, 0); printf("Entry name: %s\n", git_tree_entry_name(entry)); // "hello.c" // You can also access tree entries by name if you know the name of the entry you're looking for. entry = git_tree_entry_byname(tree, "hello.c"); git_tree_entry_name(entry); // "hello.c" // Once you have the entry object, you can access the content or subtree (or commit, in the case // of submodules) that it points to. You can also get the mode if you want. git_tree_entry_to_object(&objt, repo, entry); // blob // Remember to close the looked-up object once you are done using it git_object_free(objt); // #### Blob Parsing // // The last object type is the simplest and requires the least parsing help. Blobs are just file // contents and can contain anything, there is no structure to it. The main advantage to using the // [simple blob api][ba] is that when you're creating blobs you don't have to calculate the size // of the content. There is also a helper for reading a file from disk and writing it to the db and // getting the oid back so you don't have to do all those steps yourself. // // [ba]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/blob printf("\n*Blob Parsing*\n"); git_blob *blob; git_oid_fromstr(&oid, "af7574ea73f7b166f869ef1a39be126d9a186ae0"); git_blob_lookup(&blob, repo, &oid); // You can access a buffer with the raw contents of the blob directly. // Note that this buffer may not be contain ASCII data for certain blobs (e.g. binary files): // do not consider the buffer a NULL-terminated string, and use the `git_blob_rawsize` attribute to // find out its exact size in bytes printf("Blob Size: %ld\n", git_blob_rawsize(blob)); // 8 git_blob_rawcontent(blob); // "content" // ### Revwalking // // The libgit2 [revision walking api][rw] provides methods to traverse the directed graph created // by the parent pointers of the commit objects. Since all commits point back to the commit that // came directly before them, you can walk this parentage as a graph and find all the commits that // were ancestors of (reachable from) a given starting point. This can allow you to create `git log` // type functionality. // // [rw]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/revwalk printf("\n*Revwalking*\n"); git_revwalk *walk; git_commit *wcommit; git_oid_fromstr(&oid, "f0877d0b841d75172ec404fc9370173dfffc20d1"); // To use the revwalker, create a new walker, tell it how you want to sort the output and then push // one or more starting points onto the walker. If you want to emulate the output of `git log` you // would push the SHA of the commit that HEAD points to into the walker and then start traversing them. // You can also 'hide' commits that you want to stop at or not see any of their ancestors. So if you // want to emulate `git log branch1..branch2`, you would push the oid of `branch2` and hide the oid // of `branch1`. git_revwalk_new(&walk, repo); git_revwalk_sorting(walk, GIT_SORT_TOPOLOGICAL | GIT_SORT_REVERSE); git_revwalk_push(walk, &oid); const git_signature *cauth; const char *cmsg; // Now that we have the starting point pushed onto the walker, we can start asking for ancestors. It // will return them in the sorting order we asked for as commit oids. // We can then lookup and parse the commited pointed at by the returned OID; // note that this operation is specially fast since the raw contents of the commit object will // be cached in memory while ((git_revwalk_next(&oid, walk)) == 0) { error = git_commit_lookup(&wcommit, repo, &oid); cmsg = git_commit_message(wcommit); cauth = git_commit_author(wcommit); printf("%s (%s)\n", cmsg, cauth->email); git_commit_free(wcommit); } // Like the other objects, be sure to free the revwalker when you're done to prevent memory leaks. // Also, make sure that the repository being walked it not deallocated while the walk is in // progress, or it will result in undefined behavior git_revwalk_free(walk); // ### Index File Manipulation // // The [index file API][gi] allows you to read, traverse, update and write the Git index file // (sometimes thought of as the staging area). // // [gi]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/index printf("\n*Index Walking*\n"); git_index *index; unsigned int i, ecount; // You can either open the index from the standard location in an open repository, as we're doing // here, or you can open and manipulate any index file with `git_index_open_bare()`. The index // for the repository will be located and loaded from disk. git_repository_index(&index, repo); // For each entry in the index, you can get a bunch of information including the SHA (oid), path // and mode which map to the tree objects that are written out. It also has filesystem properties // to help determine what to inspect for changes (ctime, mtime, dev, ino, uid, gid, file_size and flags) // All these properties are exported publicly in the `git_index_entry` struct ecount = git_index_entrycount(index); for (i = 0; i < ecount; ++i) { git_index_entry *e = git_index_get(index, i); printf("path: %s\n", e->path); printf("mtime: %d\n", (int)e->mtime.seconds); printf("fs: %d\n", (int)e->file_size); } git_index_free(index); // ### References // // The [reference API][ref] allows you to list, resolve, create and update references such as // branches, tags and remote references (everything in the .git/refs directory). // // [ref]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/reference printf("\n*Reference Listing*\n"); // Here we will implement something like `git for-each-ref` simply listing out all available // references and the object SHA they resolve to. git_strarray ref_list; git_reference_list(&ref_list, repo, GIT_REF_LISTALL); const char *refname; git_reference *ref; // Now that we have the list of reference names, we can lookup each ref one at a time and // resolve them to the SHA, then print both values out. for (i = 0; i < ref_list.count; ++i) { refname = ref_list.strings[i]; git_reference_lookup(&ref, repo, refname); switch (git_reference_type(ref)) { case GIT_REF_OID: git_oid_fmt(out, git_reference_oid(ref)); printf("%s [%s]\n", refname, out); break; case GIT_REF_SYMBOLIC: printf("%s => %s\n", refname, git_reference_target(ref)); break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected reference type\n"); exit(1); } } git_strarray_free(&ref_list); // ### Config Files // // The [config API][config] allows you to list and updatee config values in // any of the accessible config file locations (system, global, local). // // [config]: http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/#HEAD/group/config printf("\n*Config Listing*\n"); const char *email; int32_t j; git_config *cfg; // Open a config object so we can read global values from it. git_config_open_ondisk(&cfg, "~/.gitconfig"); git_config_get_int32(cfg, "help.autocorrect", &j); printf("Autocorrect: %d\n", j); git_config_get_string(cfg, "user.email", &email); printf("Email: %s\n", email); // Finally, when you're done with the repository, you can free it as well. git_repository_free(repo); return 0; }
/* The wiki handler */ static int wiki_handler(request_rec *r) { wiki_conf *conf; git_repository *repo; const git_oid *tree_oid; char *path; const git_oid *oid; char hash[41]; hash[40] = '\0'; int ret; int type; MMIOT *doc; if (strcmp(r->handler, "wiki")) { return DECLINED; } if (r->header_only) { return OK; } conf = (wiki_conf *) ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, &wiki_module); ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, "filename=%s", r->filename); if (conf->basepath) { path = ltrim(conf->basepath, r->parsed_uri.path); } else { path = r->parsed_uri.path + 1; } ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, "path=%s", path); ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, "r->content_type=%s", r->content_type); if (conf->repo == NULL) { ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, "WikiRepository is not set."); return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } ret = git_repository_open(&repo, conf->repo); if (ret) { ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, "Cannot open git repository.(%s)", conf->repo); return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } tree_oid = lookup_master_tree(repo); if (tree_oid == NULL) { ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, "Not found master tree."); git_repository_free(repo); } type = lookup_object_oid(r, repo, tree_oid, path, &oid); if (type == WIKI_NOTFOUND) { ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, "Object is not found."); git_repository_free(repo); return HTTP_NOT_FOUND; } else if(type == WIKI_DIR) { ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r, "Directory listing is not implement yet."); git_repository_free(repo); return HTTP_FORBIDDEN; } else if(type == WIKI_ERROR) { ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r, "Error at lookup."); git_repository_free(repo); return HTTP_NOT_FOUND; } git_oid_fmt(hash, oid); ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, "object hash=%s", hash); const char *data; size_t size; git_odb *odb; ret = git_repository_odb(&odb, repo); git_odb_object *odb_object; ret = git_odb_read(&odb_object, odb, oid); data = git_odb_object_data(odb_object); size = git_odb_object_size(odb_object); git_odb_object_free(odb_object); // is this safe? if (type == WIKI_FOUND) { ap_rwrite(data, size, r); } else if(type == WIKI_MARKDOWN) { r->content_type = "text/html"; doc = mkd_string(data, size, 0); if (doc == NULL) { ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r, "mkd_string() returned NULL\n"); git_repository_free(repo); return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } wiki_output(doc, r); mkd_cleanup(doc); } else { ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r, "Unknown Error.\n"); git_repository_free(repo); return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } git_repository_free(repo); return OK; }
int git_blob__create_from_paths( git_oid *id, struct stat *out_st, git_repository *repo, const char *content_path, const char *hint_path, mode_t hint_mode, bool try_load_filters) { int error; struct stat st; git_odb *odb = NULL; git_off_t size; mode_t mode; git_buf path = GIT_BUF_INIT; assert(hint_path || !try_load_filters); if (!content_path) { if (git_repository__ensure_not_bare(repo, "create blob from file") < 0) return GIT_EBAREREPO; if (git_buf_joinpath( &path, git_repository_workdir(repo), hint_path) < 0) return -1; content_path = path.ptr; } if ((error = git_path_lstat(content_path, &st)) < 0 || (error = git_repository_odb(&odb, repo)) < 0) goto done; if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { giterr_set(GITERR_ODB, "cannot create blob from '%s': it is a directory", content_path); error = GIT_EDIRECTORY; goto done; } if (out_st) memcpy(out_st, &st, sizeof(st)); size = st.st_size; mode = hint_mode ? hint_mode : st.st_mode; if (S_ISLNK(mode)) { error = write_symlink(id, odb, content_path, (size_t)size); } else { git_filter_list *fl = NULL; if (try_load_filters) /* Load the filters for writing this file to the ODB */ error = git_filter_list_load( &fl, repo, NULL, hint_path, GIT_FILTER_TO_ODB, GIT_FILTER_DEFAULT); if (error < 0) /* well, that didn't work */; else if (fl == NULL) /* No filters need to be applied to the document: we can stream * directly from disk */ error = write_file_stream(id, odb, content_path, size); else { /* We need to apply one or more filters */ error = write_file_filtered(id, &size, odb, content_path, fl); git_filter_list_free(fl); } /* * TODO: eventually support streaming filtered files, for files * which are bigger than a given threshold. This is not a priority * because applying a filter in streaming mode changes the final * size of the blob, and without knowing its final size, the blob * cannot be written in stream mode to the ODB. * * The plan is to do streaming writes to a tempfile on disk and then * opening streaming that file to the ODB, using * `write_file_stream`. * * CAREFULLY DESIGNED APIS YO */ } done: git_odb_free(odb); git_buf_dispose(&path); return error; }
void test_odb_largefiles__initialize(void) { repo = cl_git_sandbox_init("testrepo.git"); cl_git_pass(git_repository_odb(&odb, repo)); }