static List *backq(Node *ifs, Node *n) { int p[2], sp; pid_t pid; List *bq; struct termios t; if (n == NULL) return NULL; if (pipe(p) < 0) { uerror("pipe"); rc_error(NULL); } if (interactive) tcgetattr(0, &t); if ((pid = rc_fork()) == 0) { mvfd(p[1], 1); close(p[0]); redirq = NULL; walk(n, FALSE); exit(getstatus()); } close(p[1]); bq = bqinput(glom(ifs), p[0]); close(p[0]); rc_wait4(pid, &sp, TRUE); if (interactive && WIFSIGNALED(sp)) tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &t); statprint(-1, sp); varassign("bqstatus", word(strstatus(sp), NULL), FALSE); sigchk(); return bq; }
/* walk -- walk through a tree, evaluating nodes */ extern List *walk(Tree *tree0, Binding *binding0, int flags) { Tree *volatile tree = tree0; Binding *volatile binding = binding0; SIGCHK(); top: if (tree == NULL) return true; switch (tree->kind) { case nConcat: case nList: case nQword: case nVar: case nVarsub: case nWord: case nThunk: case nLambda: case nCall: case nPrim: { List *list; Ref(Binding *, bp, binding); list = glom(tree, binding, TRUE); binding = bp; RefEnd(bp); return eval(list, binding, flags); } case nAssign: return assign(tree->u[0].p, tree->u[1].p, binding); case nLet: case nClosure: Ref(Tree *, body, tree->u[1].p); binding = letbindings(tree->u[0].p, binding, binding, flags); tree = body; RefEnd(body); goto top; case nLocal: return local(tree->u[0].p, tree->u[1].p, binding, flags); case nFor: return forloop(tree->u[0].p, tree->u[1].p, binding, flags); case nMatch: return matchpattern(tree->u[0].p, tree->u[1].p, binding); case nExtract: return extractpattern(tree->u[0].p, tree->u[1].p, binding); default: panic("walk: bad node kind %d", tree->kind); } NOTREACHED; }
extern void doredirs() { List *fname; int fd, p[2]; Rq *r; for (r = redirq; r != NULL; r = r->n) { switch(r->r->type) { default: panic("unexpected node in doredirs"); /* NOTREACHED */ case nRedir: if (r->r->u[0].i == rHerestring) { fname = flatten(glom(r->r->u[2].p)); /* fname is really a string */ if (pipe(p) < 0) { uerror("pipe"); rc_error(NULL); } if (rc_fork() == 0) { /* child writes to pipe */ setsigdefaults(FALSE); close(p[0]); if (fname != NULL) writeall(p[1], fname->w, strlen(fname->w)); exit(0); } else { close(p[1]); if (mvfd(p[0], r->r->u[1].i) < 0) rc_error(NULL); } } else { fname = glob(glom(r->r->u[2].p)); if (fname == NULL) rc_error("null filename in redirection"); if (fname->n != NULL) rc_error("multi-word filename in redirection"); switch (r->r->u[0].i) { default: panic("unexpected node in doredirs"); /* NOTREACHED */ case rCreate: case rAppend: case rFrom: fd = rc_open(fname->w, r->r->u[0].i); break; } if (fd < 0) { uerror(fname->w); rc_error(NULL); } if (mvfd(fd, r->r->u[1].i) < 0) rc_error(NULL); } break; case nDup: if (r->r->u[2].i == -1) close(r->r->u[1].i); else if (r->r->u[2].i != r->r->u[1].i) { if (dup2(r->r->u[2].i, r->r->u[1].i) < 0) { uerror("dup2"); rc_error(NULL); } } } } redirq = NULL; }
extern List *glom(Node *n) { List *v, *head, *tail; Node *words; if (n == NULL) return NULL; switch (n->type) { case nArgs: case nLappend: words = n->u[0].p; tail = NULL; while (words != NULL && (words->type == nArgs || words->type == nLappend)) { if (words->u[1].p != NULL && words->u[1].p->type != nWord) break; head = glom(words->u[1].p); if (head != NULL) { head->n = tail; tail = head; } words = words->u[0].p; } v = append(glom(words), tail); /* force left to right evaluation */ return append(v, glom(n->u[1].p)); case nBackq: return backq(n->u[0].p, n->u[1].p); case nConcat: head = glom(n->u[0].p); /* force left-to-right evaluation */ return concat(head, glom(n->u[1].p)); case nDup: case nRedir: qredir(n); return NULL; case nWord: return word(n->u[0].s, n->u[1].s); case nNmpipe: return mkcmdarg(n); default: /* The next four operations depend on the left-child of glom to be a variable name. Therefore the variable is looked up here. */ if ((v = glom(n->u[0].p)) == NULL) rc_error("null variable name"); if (v->n != NULL) rc_error("multi-word variable name"); if (*v->w == '\0') rc_error("zero-length variable name"); v = (*v->w == '*' && v->w[1] == '\0') ? varlookup(v->w)->n : varlookup(v->w); switch (n->type) { default: panic("unexpected node in glom"); exit(1); /* NOTREACHED */ case nCount: return count(v); case nFlat: return flatten(v); case nVar: return v; case nVarsub: return varsub(v, glom(n->u[1].p)); } } }
/* eval -- evaluate a list, producing a list */ extern List *eval(List *list0, Binding *binding0, int flags) { Closure *volatile cp; List *fn; if (++evaldepth >= maxevaldepth) fail("es:eval", "max-eval-depth exceeded"); Ref(List *, list, list0); Ref(Binding *, binding, binding0); Ref(char *, funcname, NULL); restart: if (list == NULL) { RefPop3(funcname, binding, list); --evaldepth; return true; } assert(list->term != NULL); if ((cp = getclosure(list->term)) != NULL) { switch (cp->tree->kind) { case nPrim: assert(cp->binding == NULL); list = prim(cp->tree->u[0].s, list->next, binding, flags); break; case nThunk: list = walk(cp->tree->u[0].p, cp->binding, flags); break; case nLambda: ExceptionHandler Push p; Ref(Tree *, tree, cp->tree); Ref(Binding *, context, bindargs(tree->u[0].p, list->next, cp->binding)); if (funcname != NULL) varpush(&p, "0", mklist(mkterm(funcname, NULL), NULL)); list = walk(tree->u[1].p, context, flags); if (funcname != NULL) varpop(&p); RefEnd2(context, tree); CatchException (e) if (termeq(e->term, "return")) { list = e->next; goto done; } throw(e); EndExceptionHandler break; case nList: { list = glom(cp->tree, cp->binding, TRUE); list = append(list, list->next); goto restart; } default: panic("eval: bad closure node kind %d", cp->tree->kind); } goto done; } /* the logic here is duplicated in $&whatis */ Ref(char *, name, getstr(list->term)); fn = varlookup2("fn-", name, binding); if (fn != NULL) { funcname = name; list = append(fn, list->next); RefPop(name); goto restart; } if (isabsolute(name)) { char *error = checkexecutable(name); if (error != NULL) fail("$&whatis", "%s: %s", name, error); list = forkexec(name, list, flags & eval_inchild); RefPop(name); goto done; } RefEnd(name); fn = pathsearch(list->term); if (fn != NULL && fn->next == NULL && (cp = getclosure(fn->term)) == NULL) { char *name = getstr(fn->term); list = forkexec(name, list, flags & eval_inchild); goto done; } list = append(fn, list->next); goto restart; done: --evaldepth; if ((flags & eval_exitonfalse) && !istrue(list)) exit(exitstatus(list)); RefEnd2(funcname, binding); RefReturn(list); }
extern bool walk(Node *n, bool parent) { top: sigchk(); if (n == NULL) { if (!parent) exit(0); set(TRUE); return TRUE; } switch (n->type) { case nArgs: case nBackq: case nConcat: case nCount: case nFlat: case nLappend: case nRedir: case nVar: case nVarsub: case nWord: exec(glob(glom(n)), parent); /* simple command */ break; case nBody: walk(n->u[0].p, TRUE); WALK(n->u[1].p, parent); /* WALK doesn't fall through */ case nNowait: { int pid; if ((pid = rc_fork()) == 0) { #if defined(RC_JOB) && defined(SIGTTOU) && defined(SIGTTIN) && defined(SIGTSTP) setsigdefaults(FALSE); rc_signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN); /* Berkeleyized version: put it in a new pgroup. */ rc_signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN); rc_signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN); setpgid(0, getpid()); #else setsigdefaults(TRUE); /* ignore SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGTERM */ #endif mvfd(rc_open("/dev/null", rFrom), 0); walk(n->u[0].p, FALSE); exit(getstatus()); } if (interactive) fprint(2, "%d\n", pid); varassign("apid", word(nprint("%d", pid), NULL), FALSE); redirq = NULL; /* kill pre-redir queue */ break; } case nAndalso: { bool oldcond = cond; cond = TRUE; if (walk(n->u[0].p, TRUE)) { cond = oldcond; WALK(n->u[1].p, parent); } else cond = oldcond; break; } case nOrelse: { bool oldcond = cond; cond = TRUE; if (!walk(n->u[0].p, TRUE)) { cond = oldcond; WALK(n->u[1].p, parent); } else cond = oldcond; break; } case nBang: set(!walk(n->u[0].p, TRUE)); break; case nIf: { bool oldcond = cond; Node *true_cmd = n->u[1].p, *false_cmd = NULL; if (true_cmd != NULL && true_cmd->type == nElse) { false_cmd = true_cmd->u[1].p; true_cmd = true_cmd->u[0].p; } cond = TRUE; if (!walk(n->u[0].p, TRUE)) true_cmd = false_cmd; /* run the else clause */ cond = oldcond; WALK(true_cmd, parent); } case nWhile: { Jbwrap j; Edata jbreak; Estack e1, e2; bool testtrue, oldcond = cond; cond = TRUE; if (!walk(n->u[0].p, TRUE)) { /* prevent spurious breaks inside test */ cond = oldcond; break; } if (sigsetjmp(j.j, 1)) break; jbreak.jb = &j; except(eBreak, jbreak, &e1); do { Edata block; block.b = newblock(); cond = oldcond; except(eArena, block, &e2); walk(n->u[1].p, TRUE); testtrue = walk(n->u[0].p, TRUE); unexcept(); /* eArena */ cond = TRUE; } while (testtrue); cond = oldcond; unexcept(); /* eBreak */ break; } case nForin: { List *l, *var = glom(n->u[0].p); Jbwrap j; Estack e1, e2; Edata jbreak; if (sigsetjmp(j.j, 1)) break; jbreak.jb = &j; except(eBreak, jbreak, &e1); for (l = listcpy(glob(glom(n->u[1].p)), nalloc); l != NULL; l = l->n) { Edata block; assign(var, word(l->w, NULL), FALSE); block.b = newblock(); except(eArena, block, &e2); walk(n->u[2].p, TRUE); unexcept(); /* eArena */ } unexcept(); /* eBreak */ break; } case nSubshell: if (dofork(TRUE)) { setsigdefaults(FALSE); walk(n->u[0].p, FALSE); rc_exit(getstatus()); } break; case nAssign: if (n->u[0].p == NULL) rc_error("null variable name"); assign(glom(n->u[0].p), glob(glom(n->u[1].p)), FALSE); set(TRUE); break; case nPipe: dopipe(n); break; case nNewfn: { List *l = glom(n->u[0].p); if (l == NULL) rc_error("null function name"); while (l != NULL) { if (dashex) prettyprint_fn(2, l->w, n->u[1].p); fnassign(l->w, n->u[1].p); l = l->n; } set(TRUE); break; } case nRmfn: { List *l = glom(n->u[0].p); while (l != NULL) { if (dashex) fprint(2, "fn %S\n", l->w); fnrm(l->w); l = l->n; } set(TRUE); break; } case nDup: redirq = NULL; break; /* Null command */ case nMatch: { List *a = glob(glom(n->u[0].p)), *b = glom(n->u[1].p); if (dashex) fprint(2, (a != NULL && a->n != NULL) ? "~ (%L) %L\n" : "~ %L %L\n", a, " ", b, " "); set(lmatch(a, b)); break; } case nSwitch: { List *v = glom(n->u[0].p); while (1) { do { n = n->u[1].p; if (n == NULL) return istrue(); } while (n->u[0].p == NULL || n->u[0].p->type != nCase); if (lmatch(v, glom(n->u[0].p->u[0].p))) { for (n = n->u[1].p; n != NULL && (n->u[0].p == NULL || n->u[0].p->type != nCase); n = n->u[1].p) walk(n->u[0].p, TRUE); break; } } break; } case nPre: { List *v; if (n->u[0].p->type == nRedir || n->u[0].p->type == nDup) { if (redirq == NULL && !dofork(parent)) /* subshell on first preredir */ break; setsigdefaults(FALSE); qredir(n->u[0].p); if (!haspreredir(n->u[1].p)) doredirs(); /* no more preredirs, empty queue */ walk(n->u[1].p, FALSE); rc_exit(getstatus()); /* NOTREACHED */ } else if (n->u[0].p->type == nAssign) { if (isallpre(n->u[1].p)) { walk(n->u[0].p, TRUE); WALK(n->u[1].p, parent); } else { Estack e; Edata var; v = glom(n->u[0].p->u[0].p); assign(v, glob(glom(n->u[0].p->u[1].p)), TRUE); var.name = v->w; except(eVarstack, var, &e); walk(n->u[1].p, parent); varrm(v->w, TRUE); unexcept(); /* eVarstack */ } } else panic("unexpected node in preredir section of walk"); break; } case nBrace: if (n->u[1].p == NULL) { WALK(n->u[0].p, parent); } else if (dofork(parent)) { setsigdefaults(FALSE); walk(n->u[1].p, TRUE); /* Do redirections */ redirq = NULL; /* Reset redirection queue */ walk(n->u[0].p, FALSE); /* Do commands */ rc_exit(getstatus()); /* NOTREACHED */ } break; case nEpilog: qredir(n->u[0].p); if (n->u[1].p != NULL) { WALK(n->u[1].p, parent); /* Do more redirections. */ } else { doredirs(); /* Okay, we hit the bottom. */ } break; case nNmpipe: rc_error("named pipes cannot be executed as commands"); /* NOTREACHED */ default: panic("unknown node in walk"); /* NOTREACHED */ } return istrue(); }