Example #1
0
/**
 * Generic response header line(s) processor, which assembles folded lines
 * into a single buffer before invoking the parsing function.
 * 
 * @param[in] connp
 * @param[in] data
 * @param[in] len
 * @return HTP status
 */
htp_status_t htp_process_response_header_generic(htp_connp_t *connp, unsigned char *data, size_t len) {
    // Create a new header structure.
    htp_header_t *h = calloc(1, sizeof (htp_header_t));
    if (h == NULL) return HTP_ERROR;

    if (htp_parse_response_header_generic(connp, h, data, len) != HTP_OK) {
        free(h);
        return HTP_ERROR;
    }

    #ifdef HTP_DEBUG
    fprint_bstr(stderr, "Header name", h->name);
    fprint_bstr(stderr, "Header value", h->value);
    #endif

    // Do we already have a header with the same name?
    htp_header_t *h_existing = htp_table_get(connp->out_tx->response_headers, h->name);
    if (h_existing != NULL) {
        // Keep track of repeated same-name headers.
        h_existing->flags |= HTP_FIELD_REPEATED;
                
        // Having multiple C-L headers is against the RFC but many
        // browsers ignore the subsequent headers if the values are the same.
        if (bstr_cmp_c_nocase(h->name, "Content-Length") == 0) {
            // Don't use string comparison here because we want to
            // ignore small formatting differences.

            int64_t existing_cl, new_cl;

            existing_cl = htp_parse_content_length(h_existing->value);
            new_cl = htp_parse_content_length(h->value);
            if ((existing_cl == -1) || (new_cl == -1) || (existing_cl != new_cl)) {
                // Ambiguous response C-L value.
                htp_log(connp, HTP_LOG_MARK, HTP_LOG_ERROR, 0, "Ambiguous response C-L value");

                bstr_free(h->name);
                bstr_free(h->value);
                free(h);
                
                return HTP_ERROR;
            }

            // Ignoring the new C-L header that has the same value as the previous ones.
        } else {            
            // Add to the existing header.

            bstr *new_value = bstr_expand(h_existing->value, bstr_len(h_existing->value) + 2 + bstr_len(h->value));
            if (new_value == NULL) {
                bstr_free(h->name);
                bstr_free(h->value);
                free(h);
                return HTP_ERROR;
            }

            h_existing->value = new_value;
            bstr_add_mem_noex(h_existing->value, (unsigned char *) ", ", 2);
            bstr_add_noex(h_existing->value, h->value);
        }

        // The new header structure is no longer needed.
        bstr_free(h->name);
        bstr_free(h->value);
        free(h);       
    } else {
        // Add as a new header.
        if (htp_table_add(connp->out_tx->response_headers, h->name, h) != HTP_OK) {
            bstr_free(h->name);
            bstr_free(h->value);
            free(h);
            return HTP_ERROR;
        }
    }
   
    return HTP_OK;
}
/**
 * Generic response header line(s) processor, which assembles folded lines
 * into a single buffer before invoking the parsing function.
 * 
 * @param[in] connp
 * @return HTP status
 */
int htp_process_response_header_generic(htp_connp_t *connp) {
    bstr *tempstr = NULL;
    unsigned char *data = NULL;
    size_t len = 0;

    // Parse header
    htp_header_t *h = calloc(1, sizeof (htp_header_t));
    if (h == NULL) return HTP_ERROR;

    // Ensure we have the necessary header data in a single buffer
    if (connp->out_header_line_index + 1 == connp->out_header_line_counter) {
        // Single line
        htp_header_line_t *hl = htp_list_get(connp->out_tx->response_header_lines,
            connp->out_header_line_index);
        if (hl == NULL) {
            // Internal error
            htp_log(connp, HTP_LOG_MARK, HTP_LOG_ERROR, 0,
                "Process response header (generic): Internal error");
            free(h);
            return HTP_ERROR;
        }

        data = bstr_ptr(hl->line);
        len = bstr_len(hl->line);
        hl->header = h;
    } else {
        // Multiple lines (folded)
        int i = 0;

        for (i = connp->out_header_line_index; i < connp->out_header_line_counter; i++) {
            htp_header_line_t *hl = htp_list_get(connp->out_tx->response_header_lines, i);
            len += bstr_len(hl->line);
        }

        tempstr = bstr_alloc(len);
        if (tempstr == NULL) {
            htp_log(connp, HTP_LOG_MARK, HTP_LOG_ERROR, 0,
                "Process reqsponse header (generic): Failed to allocate bstring of %d bytes", len);
            free(h);
            return HTP_ERROR;
        }

        for (i = connp->out_header_line_index; i < connp->out_header_line_counter; i++) {
            htp_header_line_t *hl = htp_list_get(connp->out_tx->response_header_lines, i);
            unsigned char *line = bstr_ptr(hl->line);
            size_t llen = bstr_len(hl->line);
            htp_chomp((unsigned char *)line, &llen);
            bstr_add_mem_noex(tempstr, line, llen);
            hl->header = h;

            if (i != connp->out_header_line_index) {
                hl->flags |= HTP_FIELD_FOLDED;
            }
        }

        h->flags |= HTP_FIELD_FOLDED;

        data = bstr_ptr(tempstr);
        len = bstr_len(tempstr);
    }

    if (htp_parse_response_header_generic(connp, h, data, len) != HTP_OK) {
        // Note: downstream responsible for error logging
        bstr_free(tempstr);
        free(h);        
        return HTP_ERROR;
    }

    // Do we already have a header with the same name?
    htp_header_t *h_existing = htp_table_get(connp->out_tx->response_headers, h->name);
    if (h_existing != NULL) {
        // repeated header
        int i = 0;

        // TODO Do we want to keep a list of the headers that are
        //      allowed to be combined in this way?

        // Add to existing header
        bstr *new_value = bstr_expand(h_existing->value, bstr_len(h_existing->value)
            + 2 + bstr_len(h->value));
        if (new_value == NULL) {
            bstr_free(h->name);
            bstr_free(h->value);
            free(h);            
            bstr_free(tempstr);
            return HTP_ERROR;
        }

        h_existing->value = new_value;
        bstr_add_mem_noex(h_existing->value, (unsigned char *)", ", 2);
        bstr_add_noex(h_existing->value, h->value);

        // replace the header references in all lines
        for (i = connp->out_header_line_index; i < connp->out_header_line_counter; i++) {
          htp_header_line_t *hl = htp_list_get(connp->out_tx->response_header_lines, i);
          hl->header = h_existing;
        }

        // The header is no longer needed
        bstr_free(h->name);
        bstr_free(h->value);
        free(h);

        // Keep track of same-name headers
        h_existing->flags |= HTP_FIELD_REPEATED;
    } else {
        // Add as a new header
        htp_table_add(connp->out_tx->response_headers, h->name, h);
    }

    bstr_free(tempstr);

    return HTP_OK;
}