/* * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire * of codes and types. * * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing * protocol deal with that. * */ void ip6_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt) { struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); struct sockaddr_in6 *dst = NULL; struct rtentry *rt = NULL; struct route_in6 rin6; int error, type = 0, code = 0; struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL; struct ifnet *origifp; /* maybe unnecessary */ u_int32_t inzone, outzone; struct in6_addr src_in6, dst_in6, odst; struct m_tag *fwd_tag; char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; /* * Do not forward packets to multicast destination (should be handled * by ip6_mforward(). * Do not forward packets with unspecified source. It was discussed * in July 2000, on the ipngwg mailing list. */ if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) != 0 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ if (V_ip6_log_time + V_ip6_log_interval < time_uptime) { V_ip6_log_time = time_uptime; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)); } m_freem(m); return; } if ( #ifdef IPSTEALTH V_ip6stealth == 0 && #endif ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) { /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0); return; } /* * Save at most ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN (= the min IPv6 MTU - * size of IPv6 + ICMPv6 headers) bytes of the packet in case * we need to generate an ICMP6 message to the src. * Thanks to M_EXT, in most cases copy will not occur. * * It is important to save it before IPsec processing as IPsec * processing may modify the mbuf. */ mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(m->m_pkthdr.len, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN), M_NOWAIT); #ifdef IPSTEALTH if (V_ip6stealth == 0) #endif ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC; #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv6)) { if ((error = IPSEC_FORWARD(ipv6, m)) != 0) { /* mbuf consumed by IPsec */ m_freem(mcopy); if (error != EINPROGRESS) IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); return; } /* No IPsec processing required */ } #endif again: bzero(&rin6, sizeof(struct route_in6)); dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rin6.ro_dst; dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; again2: rin6.ro_rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)dst, 0, 0, M_GETFIB(m)); rt = rin6.ro_rt; if (rin6.ro_rt != NULL) RT_UNLOCK(rin6.ro_rt); else { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_noroute); in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_noroute); if (mcopy) { icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); } goto bad; } /* * Source scope check: if a packet can't be delivered to its * destination for the reason that the destination is beyond the scope * of the source address, discard the packet and return an icmp6 * destination unreachable error with Code 2 (beyond scope of source * address). We use a local copy of ip6_src, since in6_setscope() * will possibly modify its first argument. * [draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-v3-04.txt, Section 3.1] */ src_in6 = ip6->ip6_src; if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone)) { /* XXX: this should not happen */ IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone)) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (inzone != outzone) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard); if (V_ip6_log_time + V_ip6_log_interval < time_uptime) { V_ip6_log_time = time_uptime; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, 0); goto bad; } /* * Destination scope check: if a packet is going to break the scope * zone of packet's destination address, discard it. This case should * usually be prevented by appropriately-configured routing table, but * we need an explicit check because we may mistakenly forward the * packet to a different zone by (e.g.) a default route. */ dst_in6 = ip6->ip6_dst; if (in6_setscope(&dst_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone) != 0 || in6_setscope(&dst_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone) != 0 || inzone != outzone) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway; /* * If we are to forward the packet using the same interface * as one we got the packet from, perhaps we should send a redirect * to sender to shortcut a hop. * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us, * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options). * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a route * modified by a redirect. */ if (V_ip6_sendredirects && rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && !srcrt && (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0) { if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { /* * If the incoming interface is equal to the outgoing * one, and the link attached to the interface is * point-to-point, then it will be highly probable * that a routing loop occurs. Thus, we immediately * drop the packet and send an ICMPv6 error message. * * type/code is based on suggestion by Rich Draves. * not sure if it is the best pick. */ icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, 0); goto bad; } type = ND_REDIRECT; } /* * Fake scoped addresses. Note that even link-local source or * destinaion can appear, if the originating node just sends the * packet to us (without address resolution for the destination). * Since both icmp6_error and icmp6_redirect_output fill the embedded * link identifiers, we can do this stuff after making a copy for * returning an error. */ if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { /* * See corresponding comments in ip6_output. * XXX: but is it possible that ip6_forward() sends a packet * to a loopback interface? I don't think so, and thus * I bark here. ([email protected]) * XXX: it is common to route invalid packets to loopback. * also, the codepath will be visited on use of ::1 in * rthdr. (itojun) */ #if 1 if (0) #else if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_BLACKHOLE|RTF_REJECT)) == 0) #endif { printf("ip6_forward: outgoing interface is loopback. " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } /* we can just use rcvif in forwarding. */ origifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; } else origifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary. * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary. */ in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src); in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst); /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */ if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)) goto pass; odst = ip6->ip6_dst; /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */ error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m, rt->rt_ifp, PFIL_OUT, NULL); if (error != 0 || m == NULL) goto freecopy; /* consumed by filter */ ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */ if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst)) { m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL; /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip6_input(). */ if (in6_localip(&ip6->ip6_dst)) m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS; else { RTFREE(rt); goto again; /* Redo the routing table lookup. */ } } /* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr. */ if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) { if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif; if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) { m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR; m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff; } #ifdef SCTP if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6) m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID; #endif error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m); goto out; } /* Or forward to some other address? */ if ((m->m_flags & M_IP6_NEXTHOP) && (fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL) { dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rin6.ro_dst; bcopy((fwd_tag+1), dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL; m->m_flags &= ~M_IP6_NEXTHOP; m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag); RTFREE(rt); goto again2; } pass: /* See if the size was changed by the packet filter. */ if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_toobig); if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)); goto bad; } error = nd6_output_ifp(rt->rt_ifp, origifp, m, dst, NULL); if (error) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_discard); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); } else { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_forward); in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_forward); if (type) IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_redirectsent); else { if (mcopy) goto freecopy; } } if (mcopy == NULL) goto out; switch (error) { case 0: if (type == ND_REDIRECT) { icmp6_redirect_output(mcopy, rt); goto out; } goto freecopy; case EMSGSIZE: /* xxx MTU is constant in PPP? */ goto freecopy; case ENOBUFS: /* Tell source to slow down like source quench in IP? */ goto freecopy; case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */ case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETDOWN: case EHOSTDOWN: default: type = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH; code = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR; break; } icmp6_error(mcopy, type, code, 0); goto out; freecopy: m_freem(mcopy); goto out; bad: m_freem(m); out: if (rt != NULL) RTFREE(rt); }
struct mbuf * ip6_forward(struct mbuf *m, struct route_in6 *ip6forward_rt, int srcrt) { struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); struct sockaddr_in6 *dst; struct rtentry *rt; int error, type = 0, code = 0; boolean_t proxy = FALSE; struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL; struct ifnet *ifp, *origifp; /* maybe unnecessary */ u_int32_t inzone, outzone; struct in6_addr src_in6, dst_in6; #if IPSEC struct secpolicy *sp = NULL; #endif struct timeval timenow; unsigned int ifscope = IFSCOPE_NONE; #if PF struct pf_mtag *pf_mtag; #endif /* PF */ getmicrotime(&timenow); #if PF pf_mtag = pf_find_mtag(m); if (pf_mtag != NULL && pf_mtag->pftag_rtableid != IFSCOPE_NONE) ifscope = pf_mtag->pftag_rtableid; /* * If the caller provides a route which is on a different interface * than the one specified for scoped forwarding, discard the route * and do a lookup below. */ if (ifscope != IFSCOPE_NONE && (rt = ip6forward_rt->ro_rt) != NULL) { RT_LOCK(rt); if (rt->rt_ifp->if_index != ifscope) { RT_UNLOCK(rt); rtfree(rt); rt = ip6forward_rt->ro_rt = NULL; } else { RT_UNLOCK(rt); } } #endif /* PF */ #if IPSEC /* * Check AH/ESP integrity. */ /* * Don't increment ip6s_cantforward because this is the check * before forwarding packet actually. */ if (ipsec_bypass == 0) { if (ipsec6_in_reject(m, NULL)) { IPSEC_STAT_INCREMENT(ipsec6stat.in_polvio); m_freem(m); return (NULL); } } #endif /*IPSEC*/ /* * Do not forward packets to multicast destination (should be handled * by ip6_mforward(). * Do not forward packets with unspecified source. It was discussed * in July 2000, on ipngwg mailing list. */ if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) != 0 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) { ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ if (ip6_log_time + ip6_log_interval < timenow.tv_sec) { ip6_log_time = timenow.tv_sec; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n", ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)); } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) { /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0); return (NULL); } /* * See if the destination is a proxied address, and if so pretend * that it's for us. This is mostly to handle NUD probes against * the proxied addresses. We filter for ICMPv6 here and will let * icmp6_input handle the rest. */ if (!srcrt && nd6_prproxy) { VERIFY(!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)); proxy = nd6_prproxy_isours(m, ip6, ip6forward_rt, ifscope); /* * Don't update hop limit while proxying; RFC 4389 4.1. * Also skip IPsec forwarding path processing as this * packet is not to be forwarded. */ if (proxy) goto skip_ipsec; } ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC; /* * Save at most ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN (= the min IPv6 MTU - * size of IPv6 + ICMPv6 headers) bytes of the packet in case * we need to generate an ICMP6 message to the src. * Thanks to M_EXT, in most cases copy will not occur. * * It is important to save it before IPsec processing as IPsec * processing may modify the mbuf. */ mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin(m->m_pkthdr.len, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)); #if IPSEC if (ipsec_bypass != 0) goto skip_ipsec; /* get a security policy for this packet */ sp = ipsec6_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING, &error); if (sp == NULL) { IPSEC_STAT_INCREMENT(ipsec6stat.out_inval); ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } error = 0; /* check policy */ switch (sp->policy) { case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD: case IPSEC_POLICY_GENERATE: /* * This packet is just discarded. */ IPSEC_STAT_INCREMENT(ipsec6stat.out_polvio); ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; key_freesp(sp, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return (NULL); case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS: case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE: /* no need to do IPsec. */ key_freesp(sp, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); goto skip_ipsec; case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC: if (sp->req == NULL) { /* XXX should be panic ? */ printf("ip6_forward: No IPsec request specified.\n"); ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; key_freesp(sp, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } /* do IPsec */ break; case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST: default: /* should be panic ?? */ printf("ip6_forward: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy); key_freesp(sp, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); goto skip_ipsec; } { struct ipsec_output_state state; /* * All the extension headers will become inaccessible * (since they can be encrypted). * Don't panic, we need no more updates to extension headers * on inner IPv6 packet (since they are now encapsulated). * * IPv6 [ESP|AH] IPv6 [extension headers] payload */ bzero(&state, sizeof(state)); state.m = m; state.dst = NULL; /* update at ipsec6_output_tunnel() */ error = ipsec6_output_tunnel(&state, sp, 0); key_freesp(sp, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); if (state.tunneled == 4) return (NULL); /* packet is gone - sent over IPv4 */ m = state.m; if (state.ro.ro_rt) { rtfree(state.ro.ro_rt); state.ro.ro_rt = NULL; } if (error) { /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_tunnel. */ switch (error) { case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETUNREACH: case EMSGSIZE: case ENOBUFS: case ENOMEM: break; default: printf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error); /* fall through */ case ENOENT: /* don't show these error codes to the user */ break; } ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } } skip_ipsec: #endif /* IPSEC */ dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ip6forward_rt->ro_dst; if ((rt = ip6forward_rt->ro_rt) != NULL) { RT_LOCK(rt); /* Take an extra ref for ourselves */ RT_ADDREF_LOCKED(rt); } if (!srcrt) { /* * ip6forward_rt->ro_dst.sin6_addr is equal to ip6->ip6_dst */ if (rt == NULL || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || rt->generation_id != route_generation) { if (rt != NULL) { /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); rtfree(rt); ip6forward_rt->ro_rt = NULL; } /* this probably fails but give it a try again */ rtalloc_scoped_ign((struct route *)ip6forward_rt, RTF_PRCLONING, ifscope); if ((rt = ip6forward_rt->ro_rt) != NULL) { RT_LOCK(rt); /* Take an extra ref for ourselves */ RT_ADDREF_LOCKED(rt); } } if (rt == NULL) { ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++; in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_noroute); if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); m_freem(m); return (NULL); } RT_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(rt); } else if (rt == NULL || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &dst->sin6_addr) || rt->generation_id != route_generation) { if (rt != NULL) { /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); rtfree(rt); ip6forward_rt->ro_rt = NULL; } bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst)); dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; rtalloc_scoped_ign((struct route *)ip6forward_rt, RTF_PRCLONING, ifscope); if ((rt = ip6forward_rt->ro_rt) == NULL) { ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++; in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_noroute); if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); m_freem(m); return (NULL); } RT_LOCK(rt); /* Take an extra ref for ourselves */ RT_ADDREF_LOCKED(rt); } /* * Source scope check: if a packet can't be delivered to its * destination for the reason that the destination is beyond the scope * of the source address, discard the packet and return an icmp6 * destination unreachable error with Code 2 (beyond scope of source * address) unless we are proxying (source address is link local * for NUDs.) We use a local copy of ip6_src, since in6_setscope() * will possibly modify its first argument. * [draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-v3-04.txt, Section 3.1] */ src_in6 = ip6->ip6_src; if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone)) { /* XXX: this should not happen */ ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; m_freem(m); return (NULL); } if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone)) { ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; m_freem(m); return (NULL); } if (inzone != outzone && !proxy) { ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard); if (ip6_log_time + ip6_log_interval < timenow.tv_sec) { ip6_log_time = timenow.tv_sec; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); if (mcopy) { icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, 0); } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } /* * Destination scope check: if a packet is going to break the scope * zone of packet's destination address, discard it. This case should * usually be prevented by appropriately-configured routing table, but * we need an explicit check because we may mistakenly forward the * packet to a different zone by (e.g.) a default route. */ dst_in6 = ip6->ip6_dst; if (in6_setscope(&dst_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone) != 0 || in6_setscope(&dst_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone) != 0 || inzone != outzone) { ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; m_freem(m); return (NULL); } if (m->m_pkthdr.len > rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_toobig); if (mcopy) { uint32_t mtu; #if IPSEC struct secpolicy *sp2; int ipsecerror; size_t ipsechdrsiz; #endif mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu; #if IPSEC /* * When we do IPsec tunnel ingress, we need to play * with the link value (decrement IPsec header size * from mtu value). The code is much simpler than v4 * case, as we have the outgoing interface for * encapsulated packet as "rt->rt_ifp". */ sp2 = ipsec6_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING, &ipsecerror); if (sp2) { ipsechdrsiz = ipsec6_hdrsiz(mcopy, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL); if (ipsechdrsiz < mtu) mtu -= ipsechdrsiz; key_freesp(sp2, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); } /* * if mtu becomes less than minimum MTU, * tell minimum MTU (and I'll need to fragment it). */ if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) mtu = IPV6_MMTU; #endif /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, mtu); } else { /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)rt->rt_gateway; /* * If we are to forward the packet using the same interface * as one we got the packet from, perhaps we should send a redirect * to sender to shortcut a hop. * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us, * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options). * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a route * modified by a redirect. */ if (!proxy && ip6_sendredirects && rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && !srcrt && (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0) { if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { /* * If the incoming interface is equal to the outgoing * one, and the link attached to the interface is * point-to-point, then it will be highly probable * that a routing loop occurs. Thus, we immediately * drop the packet and send an ICMPv6 error message. * * type/code is based on suggestion by Rich Draves. * not sure if it is the best pick. */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); /* Release extra ref */ RT_UNLOCK(rt); icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, 0); m_freem(m); return (NULL); } type = ND_REDIRECT; } #if IPFW2 /* * Check with the firewall... */ if (ip6_fw_enable && ip6_fw_chk_ptr) { u_short port = 0; ifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* Drop the lock but retain the extra ref */ RT_UNLOCK(rt); /* If ipfw says divert, we have to just drop packet */ if (ip6_fw_chk_ptr(&ip6, ifp, &port, &m)) { m_freem(m); goto freecopy; } if (!m) { goto freecopy; } /* We still have the extra ref on rt */ RT_LOCK(rt); } #endif /* * Fake scoped addresses. Note that even link-local source or * destinaion can appear, if the originating node just sends the * packet to us (without address resolution for the destination). * Since both icmp6_error and icmp6_redirect_output fill the embedded * link identifiers, we can do this stuff after making a copy for * returning an error. */ if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { /* * See corresponding comments in ip6_output. * XXX: but is it possible that ip6_forward() sends a packet * to a loopback interface? I don't think so, and thus * I bark here. ([email protected]) * XXX: it is common to route invalid packets to loopback. * also, the codepath will be visited on use of ::1 in * rthdr. (itojun) */ #if 1 if (0) #else if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_BLACKHOLE|RTF_REJECT)) == 0) #endif { printf("ip6_forward: outgoing interface is loopback. " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } /* we can just use rcvif in forwarding. */ origifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; } else origifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary. * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary. */ in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src); in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst); ifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* Drop the lock but retain the extra ref */ RT_UNLOCK(rt); /* * If this is to be processed locally, let ip6_input have it. */ if (proxy) { VERIFY(m->m_pkthdr.aux_flags & MAUXF_PROXY_DST); /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF(rt); if (mcopy != NULL) m_freem(mcopy); return (m); } #if PF /* Invoke outbound packet filter */ error = pf_af_hook(ifp, NULL, &m, AF_INET6, FALSE, NULL); if (error != 0 || m == NULL) { if (m != NULL) { panic("%s: unexpected packet %p\n", __func__, m); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* Already freed by callee */ goto senderr; } ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); #endif /* PF */ error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, rt, NULL); if (error) { in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard); ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; } else { ip6stat.ip6s_forward++; in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_forward); if (type) ip6stat.ip6s_redirectsent++; else { if (mcopy) { goto freecopy; } } } #if PF senderr: #endif /* PF */ if (mcopy == NULL) { /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF(rt); return (NULL); } switch (error) { case 0: #if 1 if (type == ND_REDIRECT) { icmp6_redirect_output(mcopy, rt); /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF(rt); return (NULL); } #endif goto freecopy; case EMSGSIZE: /* xxx MTU is constant in PPP? */ goto freecopy; case ENOBUFS: /* Tell source to slow down like source quench in IP? */ goto freecopy; case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */ case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETDOWN: case EHOSTDOWN: default: type = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH; code = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR; break; } icmp6_error(mcopy, type, code, 0); /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF(rt); return (NULL); freecopy: m_freem(mcopy); /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF(rt); return (NULL); }
/* * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire * of codes and types. * * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing * protocol deal with that. * */ void ip6_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt) { struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); struct sockaddr_in6 *dst = NULL; struct rtentry *rt = NULL; struct route_in6 rin6; int error, type = 0, code = 0; struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL; struct ifnet *origifp; /* maybe unnecessary */ u_int32_t inzone, outzone; struct in6_addr src_in6, dst_in6, odst; #ifdef IPSEC struct secpolicy *sp = NULL; #endif #ifdef SCTP int sw_csum; #endif struct m_tag *fwd_tag; char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; #ifdef IPSEC /* * Check AH/ESP integrity. */ /* * Don't increment ip6s_cantforward because this is the check * before forwarding packet actually. */ if (ipsec6_in_reject(m, NULL)) { IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_in_polvio); m_freem(m); return; } #endif /* IPSEC */ /* * Do not forward packets to multicast destination (should be handled * by ip6_mforward(). * Do not forward packets with unspecified source. It was discussed * in July 2000, on the ipngwg mailing list. */ if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) != 0 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ if (V_ip6_log_time + V_ip6_log_interval < time_uptime) { V_ip6_log_time = time_uptime; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)); } m_freem(m); return; } #ifdef IPSTEALTH if (!V_ip6stealth) { #endif if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) { /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0); return; } ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC; #ifdef IPSTEALTH } #endif /* * Save at most ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN (= the min IPv6 MTU - * size of IPv6 + ICMPv6 headers) bytes of the packet in case * we need to generate an ICMP6 message to the src. * Thanks to M_EXT, in most cases copy will not occur. * * It is important to save it before IPsec processing as IPsec * processing may modify the mbuf. */ mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin(m->m_pkthdr.len, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)); #ifdef IPSEC /* get a security policy for this packet */ sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING, &error); if (sp == NULL) { IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_out_inval); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return; } error = 0; /* check policy */ switch (sp->policy) { case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD: /* * This packet is just discarded. */ IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_out_polvio); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); KEY_FREESP(&sp); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return; case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS: case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE: /* no need to do IPsec. */ KEY_FREESP(&sp); goto skip_ipsec; case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC: if (sp->req == NULL) { /* XXX should be panic ? */ printf("ip6_forward: No IPsec request specified.\n"); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); KEY_FREESP(&sp); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return; } /* do IPsec */ break; case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST: default: /* should be panic ?? */ printf("ip6_forward: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy); KEY_FREESP(&sp); goto skip_ipsec; } { struct ipsecrequest *isr = NULL; /* * when the kernel forwards a packet, it is not proper to apply * IPsec transport mode to the packet is not proper. this check * avoid from this. * at present, if there is even a transport mode SA request in the * security policy, the kernel does not apply IPsec to the packet. * this check is not enough because the following case is valid. * ipsec esp/tunnel/xxx-xxx/require esp/transport//require; */ for (isr = sp->req; isr; isr = isr->next) { if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_ANY) goto doipsectunnel; if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL) goto doipsectunnel; } /* * if there's no need for tunnel mode IPsec, skip. */ if (!isr) goto skip_ipsec; doipsectunnel: /* * All the extension headers will become inaccessible * (since they can be encrypted). * Don't panic, we need no more updates to extension headers * on inner IPv6 packet (since they are now encapsulated). * * IPv6 [ESP|AH] IPv6 [extension headers] payload */ /* * If we need to encapsulate the packet, do it here * ipsec6_proces_packet will send the packet using ip6_output */ error = ipsec6_process_packet(m, sp->req); KEY_FREESP(&sp); if (error == EJUSTRETURN) { /* * We had a SP with a level of 'use' and no SA. We * will just continue to process the packet without * IPsec processing. */ error = 0; goto skip_ipsec; } if (error) { /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_process_packet. */ switch (error) { case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETUNREACH: case EMSGSIZE: case ENOBUFS: case ENOMEM: break; default: printf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ENOENT: /* don't show these error codes to the user */ break; } IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } return; } else { /* * In the FAST IPSec case we have already * re-injected the packet and it has been freed * by the ipsec_done() function. So, just clean * up after ourselves. */ m = NULL; goto freecopy; } } skip_ipsec: #endif again: bzero(&rin6, sizeof(struct route_in6)); dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rin6.ro_dst; dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; again2: rin6.ro_rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)dst, 0, 0, M_GETFIB(m)); if (rin6.ro_rt != NULL) RT_UNLOCK(rin6.ro_rt); else { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_noroute); in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_noroute); if (mcopy) { icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); } goto bad; } rt = rin6.ro_rt; /* * Source scope check: if a packet can't be delivered to its * destination for the reason that the destination is beyond the scope * of the source address, discard the packet and return an icmp6 * destination unreachable error with Code 2 (beyond scope of source * address). We use a local copy of ip6_src, since in6_setscope() * will possibly modify its first argument. * [draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-v3-04.txt, Section 3.1] */ src_in6 = ip6->ip6_src; if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone)) { /* XXX: this should not happen */ IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone)) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (inzone != outzone) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard); if (V_ip6_log_time + V_ip6_log_interval < time_uptime) { V_ip6_log_time = time_uptime; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, 0); goto bad; } /* * Destination scope check: if a packet is going to break the scope * zone of packet's destination address, discard it. This case should * usually be prevented by appropriately-configured routing table, but * we need an explicit check because we may mistakenly forward the * packet to a different zone by (e.g.) a default route. */ dst_in6 = ip6->ip6_dst; if (in6_setscope(&dst_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone) != 0 || in6_setscope(&dst_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone) != 0 || inzone != outzone) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_toobig); if (mcopy) { u_long mtu; #ifdef IPSEC struct secpolicy *sp; int ipsecerror; size_t ipsechdrsiz; #endif /* IPSEC */ mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp); #ifdef IPSEC /* * When we do IPsec tunnel ingress, we need to play * with the link value (decrement IPsec header size * from mtu value). The code is much simpler than v4 * case, as we have the outgoing interface for * encapsulated packet as "rt->rt_ifp". */ sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING, &ipsecerror); if (sp) { ipsechdrsiz = ipsec_hdrsiz(mcopy, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL); if (ipsechdrsiz < mtu) mtu -= ipsechdrsiz; } /* * if mtu becomes less than minimum MTU, * tell minimum MTU (and I'll need to fragment it). */ if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) mtu = IPV6_MMTU; #endif /* IPSEC */ icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, mtu); } goto bad; } if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway; /* * If we are to forward the packet using the same interface * as one we got the packet from, perhaps we should send a redirect * to sender to shortcut a hop. * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us, * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options). * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a route * modified by a redirect. */ if (V_ip6_sendredirects && rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && !srcrt && (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0) { if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { /* * If the incoming interface is equal to the outgoing * one, and the link attached to the interface is * point-to-point, then it will be highly probable * that a routing loop occurs. Thus, we immediately * drop the packet and send an ICMPv6 error message. * * type/code is based on suggestion by Rich Draves. * not sure if it is the best pick. */ icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, 0); goto bad; } type = ND_REDIRECT; } /* * Fake scoped addresses. Note that even link-local source or * destinaion can appear, if the originating node just sends the * packet to us (without address resolution for the destination). * Since both icmp6_error and icmp6_redirect_output fill the embedded * link identifiers, we can do this stuff after making a copy for * returning an error. */ if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { /* * See corresponding comments in ip6_output. * XXX: but is it possible that ip6_forward() sends a packet * to a loopback interface? I don't think so, and thus * I bark here. ([email protected]) * XXX: it is common to route invalid packets to loopback. * also, the codepath will be visited on use of ::1 in * rthdr. (itojun) */ #if 1 if (0) #else if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_BLACKHOLE|RTF_REJECT)) == 0) #endif { printf("ip6_forward: outgoing interface is loopback. " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } /* we can just use rcvif in forwarding. */ origifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; } else origifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary. * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary. */ in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src); in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst); /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */ if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)) goto pass; odst = ip6->ip6_dst; /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */ error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m, rt->rt_ifp, PFIL_OUT, NULL); if (error != 0 || m == NULL) goto freecopy; /* consumed by filter */ ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */ if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst)) { m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL; /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip6_input(). */ if (in6_localip(&ip6->ip6_dst)) { m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS; if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif; if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) { m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR; m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff; } #ifdef SCTP if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6) m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID; #endif error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m); goto out; } else goto again; /* Redo the routing table lookup. */ } /* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr. */ if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) { if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif; if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) { m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR; m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff; } #ifdef SCTP if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6) m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID; #endif error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m); goto out; } /* Or forward to some other address? */ if ((m->m_flags & M_IP6_NEXTHOP) && (fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL) { dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rin6.ro_dst; bcopy((fwd_tag+1), dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL; m->m_flags &= ~M_IP6_NEXTHOP; m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag); goto again2; } pass: error = nd6_output(rt->rt_ifp, origifp, m, dst, rt); if (error) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_discard); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); } else { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_forward); in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_forward); if (type) IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_redirectsent); else { if (mcopy) goto freecopy; } } if (mcopy == NULL) goto out; switch (error) { case 0: if (type == ND_REDIRECT) { icmp6_redirect_output(mcopy, rt); goto out; } goto freecopy; case EMSGSIZE: /* xxx MTU is constant in PPP? */ goto freecopy; case ENOBUFS: /* Tell source to slow down like source quench in IP? */ goto freecopy; case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */ case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETDOWN: case EHOSTDOWN: default: type = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH; code = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR; break; } icmp6_error(mcopy, type, code, 0); goto out; freecopy: m_freem(mcopy); goto out; bad: m_freem(m); out: if (rt != NULL) RTFREE(rt); }
void ip6_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt) { struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst; struct rtentry *rt; int error = 0, type = 0, code = 0; struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL; struct ifnet *origifp; /* maybe unnecessary */ uint32_t inzone, outzone; struct in6_addr src_in6, dst_in6; #ifdef IPSEC int needipsec = 0; struct secpolicy *sp = NULL; #endif /* * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet. */ m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0; /* * Do not forward packets to multicast destination (should be handled * by ip6_mforward(). * Do not forward packets with unspecified source. It was discussed * in July 2000, on ipngwg mailing list. */ if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) != 0 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) { ip6_cantforward(ip6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL, ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) != 0) ? "bcast/mcast" : IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ? "mcast/dst" : "unspec/src"); m_freem(m); return; } if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) { /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0); return; } ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC; /* * Save at most ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN (= the min IPv6 MTU - * size of IPv6 + ICMPv6 headers) bytes of the packet in case * we need to generate an ICMP6 message to the src. * Thanks to M_EXT, in most cases copy will not occur. * * It is important to save it before IPsec processing as IPsec * processing may modify the mbuf. */ mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin(m->m_pkthdr.len, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)); #ifdef IPSEC if (ipsec_used) { /* Check the security policy (SP) for the packet */ sp = ipsec6_check_policy(m, NULL, 0, &needipsec, &error); if (error != 0) { /* * Hack: -EINVAL is used to signal that a packet * should be silently discarded. This is typically * because we asked key management for an SA and * it was delayed (e.g. kicked up to IKE). */ if (error == -EINVAL) error = 0; goto freecopy; } } #endif /* IPSEC */ if (srcrt) { union { struct sockaddr dst; struct sockaddr_in6 dst6; } u; sockaddr_in6_init(&u.dst6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0); if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ip6_forward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL) { IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_NOROUTE); /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_noroute) */ if (mcopy) { icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); } m_freem(m); return; } } else if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&ip6_forward_rt)) == NULL && (rt = rtcache_update(&ip6_forward_rt, 1)) == NULL) { /* * rtcache_getdst(ip6_forward_rt)->sin6_addr was equal to * ip6->ip6_dst */ IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_NOROUTE); /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_noroute) */ if (mcopy) { icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); } m_freem(m); return; } dst = satocsin6(rtcache_getdst(&ip6_forward_rt)); /* * Source scope check: if a packet can't be delivered to its * destination for the reason that the destination is beyond the scope * of the source address, discard the packet and return an icmp6 * destination unreachable error with Code 2 (beyond scope of source * address). We use a local copy of ip6_src, since in6_setscope() * will possibly modify its first argument. * [draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-v3-07, Section 3.1] */ src_in6 = ip6->ip6_src; inzone = outzone = ~0; if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone) != 0 || in6_setscope(&src_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone) != 0 || inzone != outzone) { ip6_cantforward(ip6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, rt->rt_ifp, "src[%s] inzone %d outzone %d", in6_getscopename(&ip6->ip6_src), inzone, outzone); if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, 0); m_freem(m); return; } #ifdef IPSEC /* * If we need to encapsulate the packet, do it here * ipsec6_proces_packet will send the packet using ip6_output */ if (needipsec) { int s = splsoftnet(); error = ipsec6_process_packet(m, sp->req); splx(s); if (mcopy) goto freecopy; } #endif /* * Destination scope check: if a packet is going to break the scope * zone of packet's destination address, discard it. This case should * usually be prevented by appropriately-configured routing table, but * we need an explicit check because we may mistakenly forward the * packet to a different zone by (e.g.) a default route. */ dst_in6 = ip6->ip6_dst; inzone = outzone = ~0; if (in6_setscope(&dst_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone) != 0 || in6_setscope(&dst_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone) != 0 || inzone != outzone) { ip6_cantforward(ip6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, rt->rt_ifp, "dst[%s] inzone %d outzone %d", in6_getscopename(&ip6->ip6_dst), inzone, outzone); if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, 0); m_freem(m); return; } if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_toobig); if (mcopy) { u_long mtu; mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp); icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, mtu); } m_freem(m); return; } if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway; /* * If we are to forward the packet using the same interface * as one we got the packet from, perhaps we should send a redirect * to sender to shortcut a hop. * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us, * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options). * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a route * modified by a redirect. */ if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && !srcrt && ip6_sendredirects && (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0) { if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && nd6_is_addr_neighbor( satocsin6(rtcache_getdst(&ip6_forward_rt)), rt->rt_ifp)) { /* * If the incoming interface is equal to the outgoing * one, the link attached to the interface is * point-to-point, and the IPv6 destination is * regarded as on-link on the link, then it will be * highly probable that the destination address does * not exist on the link and that the packet is going * to loop. Thus, we immediately drop the packet and * send an ICMPv6 error message. * For other routing loops, we dare to let the packet * go to the loop, so that a remote diagnosing host * can detect the loop by traceroute. * type/code is based on suggestion by Rich Draves. * not sure if it is the best pick. */ icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, 0); m_freem(m); return; } type = ND_REDIRECT; } /* * Fake scoped addresses. Note that even link-local source or * destinaion can appear, if the originating node just sends the * packet to us (without address resolution for the destination). * Since both icmp6_error and icmp6_redirect_output fill the embedded * link identifiers, we can do this stuff after making a copy for * returning an error. */ if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { /* * See corresponding comments in ip6_output. * XXX: but is it possible that ip6_forward() sends a packet * to a loopback interface? I don't think so, and thus * I bark here. ([email protected]) * XXX: it is common to route invalid packets to loopback. * also, the codepath will be visited on use of ::1 in * rthdr. (itojun) */ #if 1 if (0) #else if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_BLACKHOLE|RTF_REJECT)) == 0) #endif { printf("ip6_forward: outgoing interface is loopback. " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } /* we can just use rcvif in forwarding. */ origifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; } else origifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary. * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary. */ in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src); in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst); /* * Run through list of hooks for output packets. */ if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(inet6_pfil_hook, &m, rt->rt_ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0) goto senderr; if (m == NULL) goto freecopy; ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); error = nd6_output(rt->rt_ifp, origifp, m, dst, rt); if (error) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_discard); IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_CANTFORWARD); } else { IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_FORWARD); in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_forward); if (type) IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_REDIRECTSENT); else { #ifdef GATEWAY if (m->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD) ip6flow_create(&ip6_forward_rt, m); #endif if (mcopy) goto freecopy; } } senderr: if (mcopy == NULL) return; switch (error) { case 0: if (type == ND_REDIRECT) { icmp6_redirect_output(mcopy, rt); return; } goto freecopy; case EMSGSIZE: /* xxx MTU is constant in PPP? */ goto freecopy; case ENOBUFS: /* Tell source to slow down like source quench in IP? */ goto freecopy; case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */ case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETDOWN: case EHOSTDOWN: default: type = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH; code = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR; break; } icmp6_error(mcopy, type, code, 0); return; freecopy: m_freem(mcopy); return; }