Example #1
0
/**
 * im_lab_morph:
 * @in: input image
 * @out: output image
 * @mask: cast correction table
 * @L_offset: L adjustment
 * @L_scale: L adjustment
 * @a_scale: a scale
 * @b_scale: b scale
 *
 * Morph an image in CIELAB colour space. Useful for certain types of gamut
 * mapping, or correction of greyscales on some printers.
 *
 * We perform three adjustments:
 * 	
 * <itemizedlist>
 *   <listitem>
 *     <para>
 *       <emphasis>cast</emphasis>
 *
 * Pass in @mask containing CIELAB readings for a neutral greyscale. For
 * example:
 *
 * <tgroup cols='3' align='left' colsep='1' rowsep='1'>
 *   <tbody>
 *     <row>
 *       <entry>3</entry>
 *       <entry>4</entry>
 *     </row>
 *     <row>
 *       <entry>14.23</entry>
 *       <entry>4.8</entry>
 *       <entry>-3.95</entry>
 *     </row>
 *     <row>
 *       <entry>18.74</entry>
 *       <entry>2.76</entry>
 *       <entry>-2.62</entry>
 *     </row>
 *     <row>
 *       <entry>23.46</entry>
 *       <entry>1.4</entry>
 *       <entry>-1.95</entry>
 *     </row>
 *     <row>
 *       <entry>27.53</entry>
 *       <entry>1.76</entry>
 *       <entry>-2.01</entry>
 *     </row>
 *   </tbody>
 * </tgroup>
 *
 * Interpolation from this makes cast corrector. The top and tail are
 * interpolated towards [0, 0, 0] and [100, 0, 0], intermediate values are 
 * interpolated along straight lines fitted between the specified points. 
 * Rows may be in any order (ie. they need not be sorted on L*).
 *
 * Each pixel is displaced in a/b by the amount specified for that L in the
 * table.
 *     </para>
 *   </listitem>
 *   <listitem>
 *     <para>
 *       <emphasis>L*</emphasis>
 *	
 * Pass in scale and offset for L. L' = (L + offset) * scale.
 *     </para>
 *   </listitem>
 *   <listitem>
 *     <para>
 *       <emphasis>saturation</emphasis>
 *
 * scale a and b by these amounts, eg. 1.5 increases saturation. 
 *     </para>
 *   </listitem>
 * </itemizedlist>
 *
 * Find the top two by generating and printing a greyscale. Find the bottom
 * by printing a Macbeth and looking at a/b spread
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error.
 */
int
im_lab_morph( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out,
	DOUBLEMASK *mask, 
	double L_offset, double L_scale, 
	double a_scale, double b_scale )
{
	Params *parm;

        /* Recurse for coded images.
         */
	if( in->Coding == IM_CODING_LABQ ) {
		IMAGE *t[2];

		if( im_open_local_array( out, t, 2, "im_lab_morph", "p" ) ||
			im_LabQ2Lab( in, t[0] ) ||
			im_lab_morph( t[0], t[1], 
				mask, L_offset, L_scale, a_scale, b_scale ) ||
			im_Lab2LabQ( t[1], out ) )
			return( -1 );

		return( 0 );
	}

	if( !(parm = IM_NEW( out, Params )) ||
		morph_init( parm,
			in, out, L_scale, L_offset, mask, a_scale, b_scale ) ) 
		return( -1 );

	return( im__colour_unary( "im_lab_morph", in, out, IM_TYPE_LAB,
		(im_wrapone_fn) morph_buffer, parm, NULL ) );
}
Example #2
0
/* Morph an image.
 */
int
im_lab_morph( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out,
	DOUBLEMASK *mask, 
	double L_offset, double L_scale, 
	double a_scale, double b_scale )
{
	Params *parm;

        /* Recurse for coded images.
         */
	if( in->Coding == IM_CODING_LABQ ) {
		IMAGE *t1 = im_open_local( out, "im_lab_morph:1", "p" );
		IMAGE *t2 = im_open_local( out, "im_lab_morph:2", "p" );

		if( !t1 || !t2 ||
			im_LabQ2Lab( in, t1 ) ||
			im_lab_morph( t1, t2, 
				mask, L_offset, L_scale, a_scale, b_scale ) ||
			im_Lab2LabQ( t2, out ) )
			return( -1 );

		return( 0 );
	}

        if( in->Coding != IM_CODING_NONE ) {
		im_errormsg( "im_lab_morph: must be uncoded or IM_CODING_LABQ" ); 
		return( -1 );
	}
	if( in->BandFmt != IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT && in->BandFmt != IM_BANDFMT_DOUBLE ) {
		im_errormsg( "im_lab_morph: must be uncoded float or double" );
		return( -1 );
	}
	if( in->Bands != 3 ) {
		im_errormsg( "im_lab_morph: must be 3 bands" ); 
		return( -1 );
	}

	if( !(parm = IM_NEW( out, Params )) ||
		morph_init( parm,
			in, out, L_scale, L_offset, mask, a_scale, b_scale ) ) 
		return( -1 );

	if( im_cp_desc( out, in ) )
		return( -1 );
	out->Type = IM_TYPE_LAB;

	if( im_wrapone( in, out, 
		(im_wrapone_fn) morph_buffer, parm, NULL ) )
		return( -1 );

        return( 0 );
}
Example #3
0
/**
 * im_measure_area:
 * @im: image to measure
 * @left: area of image containing chart
 * @top: area of image containing chart
 * @width: area of image containing chart
 * @height: area of image containing chart
 * @h: patches across chart
 * @v: patches down chart
 * @sel: array of patch numbers to measure (numbered from 1 in row-major order)
 * @nsel: length of patch number array
 * @name: name to give to returned @DOUBLEMASK
 *
 * Analyse a grid of colour patches, producing a #DOUBLEMASK of patch averages.
 * The mask has a row for each measured patch, and a column for each image
 * band. The operations issues a warning if any patch has a deviation more 
 * than 20% of
 * the mean. Only the central 50% of each patch is averaged. If @sel is %NULL
 * then all patches are measured.
 *
 * Example: 6 band image of 4x2 block of colour patches.
 *
 * <tgroup cols='4' align='left' colsep='1' rowsep='1'>
 *   <tbody>
 *     <row>
 *       <entry>1</entry>
 *       <entry>2</entry>
 *       <entry>3</entry>
 *       <entry>4</entry>
 *     </row>
 *     <row>
 *       <entry>5</entry>
 *       <entry>6</entry>
 *       <entry>7</entry>
 *       <entry>8</entry>
 *     </row>
 *   </tbody>
 * </tgroup>
 *
 * Then call im_measure( im, box, 4, 2, { 2, 4 }, 2, "fred" ) makes a mask
 * "fred" which has 6 columns, two rows. The first row contains the averages
 * for patch 2, the second for patch 4.
 *
 * See also: im_avg(), im_deviate(), im_stats().
 * 
 * Returns: #DOUBLEMASK of measurements.
 */
DOUBLEMASK *
im_measure_area( IMAGE *im, 
	int left, int top, int width, int height, 
	int u, int v, 
	int *sel, int nsel, const char *name )
{	
	DOUBLEMASK *mask;

	/* Check input image.
	 */
	if( im->Coding == IM_CODING_LABQ ) {
		IMAGE *t1;
		
		if( !(t1 = im_open( "measure-temp", "p" )) )
			return( NULL );
		if( im_LabQ2Lab( im, t1 ) ||
			!(mask = im_measure_area( t1, 
				left, top, width, height,
				u, v, 
				sel, nsel, name )) ) {
			im_close( t1 );
			return( NULL );
		}

		im_close( t1 );

		return( mask );
	}

	if( im_check_uncoded( "im_measure", im ) ||
		im_check_noncomplex( "im_measure", im ) )
		return( NULL );

	/* Default to all patches if sel == NULL.
	 */
	if( sel == NULL ) {
		int i;

		nsel = u * v;
		if( !(sel = IM_ARRAY( im, nsel, int )) )
			return( NULL );
		for( i = 0; i < nsel; i++ )
			sel[i] = i + 1;
	}
Example #4
0
/* Call im_LabQ2Lab() via arg vector.
 */
static int
LabQ2Lab_vec( im_object *argv )
{
	return( im_LabQ2Lab( argv[0], argv[1] ) );
}
/* The main part of the benchmark ... transform labq to labq. Chain several of
 * these together to get a CPU-bound operation.
 */
static int
benchmark( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out )
{
	IMAGE *t[18];
	double one[3] = { 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 };
	double zero[3] = { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 };
	double darken[3] = { 1.0 / 1.18, 1.0, 1.0 };
	double whitepoint[3] = { 1.06, 1.0, 1.01 };
	double shadow[3] = { -2, 0, 0 };
	double white[3] = { 100, 0, 0 };
	DOUBLEMASK *d652d50 = im_create_dmaskv( "d652d50", 3, 3,
		1.13529, -0.0604663, -0.0606321,
		0.0975399, 0.935024, -0.0256156,
		-0.0336428, 0.0414702, 0.994135 );

	im_add_close_callback( out, 
		(im_callback_fn) im_free_dmask, d652d50, NULL );

	return( 	
		/* Set of descriptors for this operation.
		 */
		im_open_local_array( out, t, 18, "im_benchmark", "p" ) ||

		/* Unpack to float.
		 */
		im_LabQ2Lab( in, t[0] ) ||

		/* Crop 100 pixels off all edges.
		 */
		im_extract_area( t[0], t[1], 
			100, 100, t[0]->Xsize - 200, t[0]->Ysize - 200 ) ||

		/* Shrink by 10%, bilinear interp.
		 */
		im_affinei_all( t[1], t[2],
			vips_interpolate_bilinear_static(),
			0.9, 0, 0, 0.9, 
			0, 0 ) || 

		/* Find L ~= 100 areas (white surround).
		 */
		im_extract_band( t[2], t[3], 0 ) ||
		im_moreconst( t[3], t[4], 99 ) ||

		/* Adjust white point and shadows.
		 */
		im_lintra_vec( 3, darken, t[2], zero, t[5] ) ||
		im_Lab2XYZ( t[5], t[6] ) ||
		im_recomb( t[6], t[7], d652d50 ) ||
		im_lintra_vec( 3, whitepoint, t[7], zero, t[8] ) ||
		im_lintra( 1.5, t[8], 0.0, t[9] ) ||
		im_XYZ2Lab( t[9], t[10] ) ||
		im_lintra_vec( 3, one, t[10], shadow, t[11] ) ||

		/* Make a solid white image.
		 */
		im_black( t[12], t[4]->Xsize, t[4]->Ysize, 3 ) ||
		im_lintra_vec( 3, zero, t[12], white, t[13] ) ||

		/* Reattach border.
		 */
		im_ifthenelse( t[4], t[13], t[11], t[14] ) ||

		/* Sharpen.
		 */
		im_Lab2LabQ( t[14], t[15] ) ||
		im_sharpen( t[15], out, 11, 2.5, 40, 20, 0.5, 1.5 ) 
	);
}
Example #6
0
/* Convert to a saveable format. 
 *
 * im__saveable_t gives the general type of image
 * we make: vanilla 1/3 bands (eg. PPM), with an optional alpha (eg. PNG), or
 * with CMYK as an option (eg. JPEG). 
 *
 * format_table[] says how to convert each input format. 
 *
 * Need to im_close() the result IMAGE.
 */
IMAGE *
im__convert_saveable( IMAGE *in, 
	im__saveable_t saveable, int format_table[10] ) 
{
	IMAGE *out;

	if( !(out = im_open( "convert-for-save", "p" )) )
		return( NULL );

	/* If this is an IM_CODING_LABQ, we can go straight to RGB.
	 */
	if( in->Coding == IM_CODING_LABQ ) {
		IMAGE *t = im_open_local( out, "conv:1", "p" );
		static void *table = NULL;

		/* Make sure fast LabQ2disp tables are built. 7 is sRGB.
		 */
		if( !table ) 
			table = im_LabQ2disp_build_table( NULL, 
				im_col_displays( 7 ) );

		if( !t || im_LabQ2disp_table( in, t, table ) ) {
			im_close( out );
			return( NULL );
		}

		in = t;
	}

	/* If this is an IM_CODING_RAD, we go to float RGB or XYZ. We should
	 * probably un-gamma-correct the RGB :(
	 */
	if( in->Coding == IM_CODING_RAD ) {
		IMAGE *t;

		if( !(t = im_open_local( out, "conv:1", "p" )) || 
			im_rad2float( in, t ) ) {
			im_close( out );
			return( NULL );
		}

		in = t;
	}

	/* Get the bands right. 
	 */
	if( in->Coding == IM_CODING_NONE ) {
		if( in->Bands == 2 && saveable != IM__RGBA ) {
			IMAGE *t = im_open_local( out, "conv:1", "p" );

			if( !t || im_extract_band( in, t, 0 ) ) {
				im_close( out );
				return( NULL );
			}

			in = t;
		}
		else if( in->Bands > 3 && saveable == IM__RGB ) {
			IMAGE *t = im_open_local( out, "conv:1", "p" );

			if( !t ||
				im_extract_bands( in, t, 0, 3 ) ) {
				im_close( out );
				return( NULL );
			}

			in = t;
		}
		else if( in->Bands > 4 && 
			(saveable == IM__RGB_CMYK || saveable == IM__RGBA) ) {
			IMAGE *t = im_open_local( out, "conv:1", "p" );

			if( !t ||
				im_extract_bands( in, t, 0, 4 ) ) {
				im_close( out );
				return( NULL );
			}

			in = t;
		}

		/* Else we have saveable IM__ANY and we don't chop bands down.
		 */
	}

	/* Interpret the Type field for colorimetric images.
	 */
	if( in->Bands == 3 && in->BandFmt == IM_BANDFMT_SHORT && 
		in->Type == IM_TYPE_LABS ) {
		IMAGE *t = im_open_local( out, "conv:1", "p" );

		if( !t || im_LabS2LabQ( in, t ) ) {
			im_close( out );
			return( NULL );
		}

		in = t;
	}

	if( in->Coding == IM_CODING_LABQ ) {
		IMAGE *t = im_open_local( out, "conv:1", "p" );

		if( !t || im_LabQ2Lab( in, t ) ) {
			im_close( out );
			return( NULL );
		}

		in = t;
	}

	if( in->Coding != IM_CODING_NONE ) {
		im_close( out );
		return( NULL );
	}

	if( in->Bands == 3 && in->Type == IM_TYPE_LCH ) {
		IMAGE *t[2];

                if( im_open_local_array( out, t, 2, "conv-1", "p" ) ||
			im_clip2fmt( in, t[0], IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT ) ||
			im_LCh2Lab( t[0], t[1] ) ) {
			im_close( out );
			return( NULL );
		}

		in = t[1];
	}

	if( in->Bands == 3 && in->Type == IM_TYPE_YXY ) {
		IMAGE *t[2];

                if( im_open_local_array( out, t, 2, "conv-1", "p" ) ||
			im_clip2fmt( in, t[0], IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT ) ||
			im_Yxy2XYZ( t[0], t[1] ) ) {
			im_close( out );
			return( NULL );
		}

		in = t[1];
	}

	if( in->Bands == 3 && in->Type == IM_TYPE_UCS ) {
		IMAGE *t[2];

                if( im_open_local_array( out, t, 2, "conv-1", "p" ) ||
			im_clip2fmt( in, t[0], IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT ) ||
			im_UCS2XYZ( t[0], t[1] ) ) {
			im_close( out );
			return( NULL );
		}

		in = t[1];
	}

	if( in->Bands == 3 && in->Type == IM_TYPE_LAB ) {
		IMAGE *t[2];

                if( im_open_local_array( out, t, 2, "conv-1", "p" ) ||
			im_clip2fmt( in, t[0], IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT ) ||
			im_Lab2XYZ( t[0], t[1] ) ) {
			im_close( out );
			return( NULL );
		}

		in = t[1];
	}

	if( in->Bands == 3 && in->Type == IM_TYPE_XYZ ) {
		IMAGE *t[2];

                if( im_open_local_array( out, t, 2, "conv-1", "p" ) ||
			im_clip2fmt( in, t[0], IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT ) ||
			im_XYZ2disp( t[0], t[1], im_col_displays( 7 ) ) ) {
			im_close( out );
			return( NULL );
		}

		in = t[1];
	}

	/* Cast to the output format.
	 */
	{
		IMAGE *t = im_open_local( out, "conv:1", "p" );

		if( !t || im_clip2fmt( in, t, format_table[in->BandFmt] ) ) {
			im_close( out );
			return( NULL );
		}

		in = t;
	}

	if( im_copy( in, out ) ) {
		im_close( out );
		return( NULL );
	}

	return( out );
}
Example #7
0
int 
im__find_lroverlap( IMAGE *ref_in, IMAGE *sec_in, IMAGE *out,
	int bandno_in, 
	int xref, int yref, int xsec, int ysec, 
	int halfcorrelation, int halfarea,
	int *dx0, int *dy0,
	double *scale1, double *angle1, double *dx1, double *dy1 )
{
	Rect left, right, overlap;
	IMAGE *ref, *sec;
	IMAGE *t[6];
	TIE_POINTS points, *p_points;
	TIE_POINTS newpoints, *p_newpoints;
	int dx, dy;
	int i;

	/* Test cor and area.
	 */
	if( halfcorrelation < 0 || halfarea < 0 || 
		halfarea < halfcorrelation ) {
		im_error( "im_lrmosaic", "%s", _( "bad area parameters" ) );
		return( -1 );
	}

	/* Set positions of left and right.
	 */
	left.left = 0;
	left.top = 0;
	left.width = ref_in->Xsize;
	left.height = ref_in->Ysize;
	right.left = xref - xsec;
	right.top = yref - ysec;
	right.width = sec_in->Xsize;
	right.height = sec_in->Ysize;

	/* Find overlap.
	 */
	im_rect_intersectrect( &left, &right, &overlap );
	if( overlap.width < 2 * halfarea + 1 ||
		overlap.height < 2 * halfarea + 1 ) {
		im_error( "im_lrmosaic", 
			"%s", _( "overlap too small for search" ) );
		return( -1 );
	}

	/* Extract overlaps as 8-bit, 1 band.
	 */
	if( !(ref = im_open_local( out, "temp_one", "t" )) ||
		!(sec = im_open_local( out, "temp_two", "t" )) ||
		im_open_local_array( out, t, 6, "im_lrmosaic", "p" ) ||
		im_extract_area( ref_in, t[0], 
			overlap.left, overlap.top, 
			overlap.width, overlap.height ) ||
		im_extract_area( sec_in, t[1], 
			overlap.left - right.left, overlap.top - right.top, 
			overlap.width, overlap.height ) )
		return( -1 );
	if( ref_in->Coding == IM_CODING_LABQ ) {
		if( im_LabQ2Lab( t[0], t[2] ) || 
			im_LabQ2Lab( t[1], t[3] ) ||
	    		im_Lab2disp( t[2], t[4], im_col_displays( 1 ) ) || 
			im_Lab2disp( t[3], t[5], im_col_displays( 1 ) ) ||
			im_extract_band( t[4], ref, 1 ) ||
			im_extract_band( t[5], sec, 1 ) )
			return( -1 );
	}
	else if( ref_in->Coding == IM_CODING_NONE ) {
		if( im_extract_band( t[0], t[2], bandno_in ) ||
			im_extract_band( t[1], t[3], bandno_in ) ||
			im_scale( t[2], ref ) ||
			im_scale( t[3], sec ) )
			return( -1 );
	}
	else {
		im_error( "im_lrmosaic", "%s", _( "unknown Coding type" ) );
		return( -1 );
	}

	/* Initialise and fill TIE_POINTS 
	 */
	p_points = &points;
	p_newpoints = &newpoints;
	p_points->reference = ref_in->filename;
	p_points->secondary = sec_in->filename;
	p_points->nopoints = IM_MAXPOINTS;
	p_points->deltax = 0;
	p_points->deltay = 0;
	p_points->halfcorsize = halfcorrelation; 	
	p_points->halfareasize = halfarea;

	/* Initialise the structure 
	 */
	for( i = 0; i < IM_MAXPOINTS; i++ ) {
		p_points->x_reference[i] = 0;
		p_points->y_reference[i] = 0;
		p_points->x_secondary[i] = 0;
		p_points->y_secondary[i] = 0;
		p_points->contrast[i] = 0;
		p_points->correlation[i] = 0.0;
		p_points->dx[i] = 0.0;
		p_points->dy[i] = 0.0;
		p_points->deviation[i] = 0.0;
	}

	/* Search ref for possible tie-points. Sets: p_points->contrast, 
	 * p_points->x,y_reference.
 	 */
	if( im__lrcalcon( ref, p_points ) )
		return( -1 ); 

	/* For each candidate point, correlate against corresponding part of
	 * sec. Sets x,y_secondary and fills correlation and dx, dy.
 	 */
	if( im__chkpair( ref, sec, p_points ) )
		return( -1 );

	/* First call to im_clinear().
	 */
  	if( im__initialize( p_points ) )
		return( -1 );

	/* Improve the selection of tiepoints until all abs(deviations) are 
	 * < 1.0 by deleting all wrong points.
 	 */
	if( im__improve( p_points, p_newpoints ) )
		return( -1 );

	/* Average remaining offsets.
	 */
	if( im__avgdxdy( p_newpoints, &dx, &dy ) )
		return( -1 );

	/* Offset with overlap position.
	 */
	*dx0 = -right.left + dx;
	*dy0 = -right.top + dy;

	/* Write 1st order parameters too.
	 */
	*scale1 = newpoints.l_scale;
	*angle1 = newpoints.l_angle;
	*dx1 = newpoints.l_deltax;
	*dy1 = newpoints.l_deltay;

	return( 0 );
}
Example #8
0
int 
im__find_tboverlap( IMAGE *ref_in, IMAGE *sec_in, IMAGE *out,
	int bandno_in, 
	int xref, int yref, int xsec, int ysec, 
	int halfcorrelation, int halfarea,
	int *dx0, int *dy0,
	double *scale1, double *angle1, double *dx1, double *dy1 )
{
	IMAGE *ref, *sec;
	TIE_POINTS points, *p_points;		/* defined in mosaic.h */
	TIE_POINTS newpoints, *p_newpoints;
	int i;
	int dx, dy;

	Rect top, bottom, overlap;

	/* Check ref and sec are compatible.
	 */
	if( ref_in->Bands != sec_in->Bands || 
		ref_in->BandFmt != sec_in->BandFmt ||
		ref_in->Coding != sec_in->Coding ) {
		im_errormsg( "im_tbmosaic: input images incompatible" );
		return( -1 );
	}

	/* Test cor and area.
	 */
	if( halfcorrelation < 0 || halfarea < 0 || 
		halfarea < halfcorrelation ) {
		im_errormsg( "im_tbmosaic: bad area parameters" );
		return( -1 );
	}

	/* Set positions of top and bottom.
	 */
	top.left = 0;
	top.top = 0;
	top.width = ref_in->Xsize;
	top.height = ref_in->Ysize;
	bottom.left = xref - xsec;
	bottom.top = yref - ysec;
	bottom.width = sec_in->Xsize;
	bottom.height = sec_in->Ysize;

	/* Find overlap.
	 */
	im_rect_intersectrect( &top, &bottom, &overlap );
	if( overlap.width < 2*halfarea + 1 ||
		overlap.height < 2*halfarea + 1 ) {
		im_errormsg( "im_tbmosaic: overlap too small for search" );
		return( -1 );
	}

	/* Extract overlaps.
	 */
	ref = im_open_local( out, "temp_one", "t" );
	sec = im_open_local( out, "temp_two", "t" );
	if( !ref || !sec )
		return( -1 );
	if( ref_in->Coding == IM_CODING_LABQ ) {
		IMAGE *t1 = im_open_local( out, "temp:3", "p" );
		IMAGE *t2 = im_open_local( out, "temp:4", "p" );
		IMAGE *t3 = im_open_local( out, "temp:5", "p" );
		IMAGE *t4 = im_open_local( out, "temp:6", "p" );
		IMAGE *t5 = im_open_local( out, "temp:7", "p" );
		IMAGE *t6 = im_open_local( out, "temp:8", "p" );

		if( !t1 || !t2 || !t3 || !t4 || !t5 || !t6 )
			return( -1 );
		if( im_extract_area( ref_in, t1, 
			overlap.left, overlap.top, 
			overlap.width, overlap.height ) )
			return( -1 );
		if( im_extract_area( sec_in, t2, 
			overlap.left - bottom.left, overlap.top - bottom.top, 
			overlap.width, overlap.height ) )
			return( -1 );
		if( im_LabQ2Lab( t1, t3 ) || im_LabQ2Lab( t2, t4 ) ||
	    		im_Lab2disp( t3, t5, im_col_displays( 1 ) ) || 
			im_Lab2disp( t4, t6, im_col_displays( 1 ) ) )
			return( -1 );
		
		/* Extract the green.
		 */
		if( im_extract_band( t5, ref, 1 ) ||
			im_extract_band( t6, sec, 1 ) )
			return( -1 );
	}
	else if( ref_in->Coding == IM_CODING_NONE ) {
		IMAGE *t1 = im_open_local( out, "temp:9", "p" );
		IMAGE *t2 = im_open_local( out, "temp:10", "p" );
		IMAGE *t3 = im_open_local( out, "temp:11", "p" );
		IMAGE *t4 = im_open_local( out, "temp:12", "p" );

		if( !t1 || !t2 || !t3 || !t4 )
			return( -1 );
		if( im_extract_area( ref_in, t1, 
			overlap.left, overlap.top, 
			overlap.width, overlap.height ) )
			return( -1 );
		if( im_extract_area( sec_in, t2, 
			overlap.left - bottom.left, overlap.top - bottom.top, 
			overlap.width, overlap.height ) )
			return( -1 );
		if( im_extract_band( t1, t3, bandno_in ) ||
			im_extract_band( t2, t4, bandno_in ) )
			return( -1 );
		if( im_scale( t3, ref ) ||
			im_scale( t4, sec ) )
			return( -1 );
	}
	else {
		im_errormsg( "im_tbmosaic: unknown Coding type" );
		return( -1 );
	}

	/* Initialise and fill TIE_POINTS 
	 */
	p_points = &points;
	p_newpoints = &newpoints;
	p_points->reference = ref_in->filename;
	p_points->secondary = sec_in->filename;
	p_points->nopoints = IM_MAXPOINTS;
	p_points->deltax = 0;
	p_points->deltay = 0;
	p_points->halfcorsize = halfcorrelation; 	
	p_points->halfareasize = halfarea;

	/* Initialise the structure 
	 */
	for( i = 0; i < IM_MAXPOINTS; i++ ) {
		p_points->x_reference[i] = 0;
		p_points->y_reference[i] = 0;
		p_points->x_secondary[i] = 0;
		p_points->y_secondary[i] = 0;
		p_points->contrast[i] = 0;
		p_points->correlation[i] = 0.0;
		p_points->dx[i] = 0.0;
		p_points->dy[i] = 0.0;
		p_points->deviation[i] = 0.0;
	}

	/* Search ref for possible tie-points. Sets: p_points->contrast, 
	 * p_points->x,y_reference.
 	 */
	if( im__tbcalcon( ref, p_points ) )
		return( -1 ); 

	/* For each candidate point, correlate against corresponding part of
	 * sec. Sets x,y_secondary and fills correlation and dx, dy.
 	 */
	if( im__chkpair( ref, sec, p_points ) )
		return( -1 );

	/* First call to im_clinear().
	 */
  	if( im__initialize( p_points ) )
		return( -1 );

	/* Improve the selection of tiepoints until all abs(deviations) are 
	 * < 1.0 by deleting all wrong points.
 	 */
	if( im__improve( p_points, p_newpoints ) )
		return( -1 );

	/* Average remaining offsets.
	 */
	if( im__avgdxdy( p_newpoints, &dx, &dy ) )
		return( -1 );

	/* Offset with overlap position.
	 */
	*dx0 = -bottom.left + dx;
	*dy0 = -bottom.top + dy;

	/* Write 1st order parameters too.
	 */
	*scale1 = newpoints.l_scale;
	*angle1 = newpoints.l_angle;
	*dx1 = newpoints.l_deltax;
	*dy1 = newpoints.l_deltay;

	return( 0 );
}