int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Draw Cube";
const bool depthPresent = true;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
init_depth_buffer(info);
init_uniform_buffer(info);
init_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info, false);
init_renderpass(info, depthPresent);
init_shaders(info, vertShaderText, fragShaderText);
init_framebuffers(info, depthPresent);
init_vertex_buffer(info, g_vb_solid_face_colors_Data,
sizeof(g_vb_solid_face_colors_Data),
sizeof(g_vb_solid_face_colors_Data[0]), false);
init_descriptor_pool(info, false);
init_descriptor_set(info, false);
init_pipeline_cache(info);
init_pipeline(info, depthPresent);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
VkClearValue clear_values[2];
clear_values[0].color.float32[0] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[1] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[2] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[3] = 0.2f;
clear_values[1].depthStencil.depth = 1.0f;
clear_values[1].depthStencil.stencil = 0;
VkSemaphore presentCompleteSemaphore;
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.flags = 0;
res = vkCreateSemaphore(info.device, &presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo,
NULL, &presentCompleteSemaphore);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Get the index of the next available swapchain image:
res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain, UINT64_MAX,
presentCompleteSemaphore, NULL,
&info.current_buffer);
// TODO: Deal with the VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR and VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR
// return codes
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkRenderPassBeginInfo rp_begin;
rp_begin.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
rp_begin.pNext = NULL;
rp_begin.renderPass = info.render_pass;
rp_begin.framebuffer = info.framebuffers[info.current_buffer];
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.x = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.y = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.width = info.width;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.height = info.height;
rp_begin.clearValueCount = 2;
rp_begin.pClearValues = clear_values;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(info.cmd, &rp_begin, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
vkCmdBindPipeline(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
info.pipeline_layout, 0, NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS,
info.desc_set.data(), 0, NULL);
const VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = {0};
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(info.cmd, 0, 1, &info.vertex_buffer.buf, offsets);
init_viewports(info);
init_scissors(info);
vkCmdDraw(info.cmd, 12 * 3, 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(info.cmd);
VkImageMemoryBarrier prePresentBarrier = {};
prePresentBarrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
prePresentBarrier.pNext = NULL;
prePresentBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
prePresentBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
prePresentBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
prePresentBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
prePresentBarrier.image = info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_ALL_COMMANDS_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
NULL, 1, &prePresentBarrier);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
const VkCommandBuffer cmd_bufs[] = {info.cmd};
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo;
VkFence drawFence;
fenceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceInfo.pNext = NULL;
fenceInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateFence(info.device, &fenceInfo, NULL, &drawFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info[1] = {};
submit_info[0].pNext = NULL;
submit_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info[0].waitSemaphoreCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pWaitSemaphores = &presentCompleteSemaphore;
submit_info[0].pWaitDstStageMask = &pipe_stage_flags;
submit_info[0].commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pCommandBuffers = cmd_bufs;
submit_info[0].signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info[0].pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.queue, 1, submit_info, drawFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now present the image in the window */
VkPresentInfoKHR present;
present.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR;
present.pNext = NULL;
present.swapchainCount = 1;
present.pSwapchains = &info.swap_chain;
present.pImageIndices = &info.current_buffer;
present.pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
present.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
present.pResults = NULL;
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueuePresentKHR(info.queue, &present);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
wait_seconds(1);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
if (info.save_images)
write_ppm(info, "drawcube");
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, presentCompleteSemaphore, NULL);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
destroy_descriptor_pool(info);
destroy_vertex_buffer(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
destroy_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info);
destroy_uniform_buffer(info);
destroy_depth_buffer(info);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Simple Immutable Sampler";
const bool depthPresent = true;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
init_depth_buffer(info);
init_uniform_buffer(info);
init_renderpass(info, depthPresent);
init_shaders(info, vertShaderText, fragShaderText);
init_framebuffers(info, depthPresent);
init_vertex_buffer(info, g_vb_texture_Data, sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data),
sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data[0]), true);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
// Create the sampler we'll be using immutably
VkSampler immutableSampler = {};
init_sampler(info, immutableSampler);
// Call helper that inits image withouth attaching sampler
struct texture_object texObj;
const char *textureName = "lunarg.ppm";
init_image(info, texObj, textureName);
info.textures.push_back(texObj);
info.texture_data.image_info.sampler = 0;
info.texture_data.image_info.imageView = info.textures[0].view;
info.texture_data.image_info.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL;
// Set up one descriptor sets
static const unsigned descriptor_set_count = 1;
static const unsigned resource_count = 2;
static const unsigned resource_type_count = 2;
// Create binding and layout for the following, matching contents of shader
// binding 0 = uniform buffer (MVP)
// binding 1 = combined image and immutable sampler
VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding resource_binding[resource_count] = {};
resource_binding[0].binding = 0;
resource_binding[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;
resource_binding[0].descriptorCount = 1;
resource_binding[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
resource_binding[0].pImmutableSamplers = NULL;
resource_binding[1].binding = 1;
resource_binding[1].descriptorType =
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
resource_binding[1].descriptorCount = 1;
resource_binding[1].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;
resource_binding[1].pImmutableSamplers = &immutableSampler;
VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo resource_layout_info[1] = {};
resource_layout_info[0].sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
resource_layout_info[0].pNext = NULL;
resource_layout_info[0].bindingCount = resource_count;
resource_layout_info[0].pBindings = resource_binding;
VkDescriptorSetLayout descriptor_layouts[1] = {};
res = vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(info.device, resource_layout_info, NULL,
&descriptor_layouts[0]);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Create pipeline layout
VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[1] = {};
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].pNext = NULL;
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].pushConstantRangeCount = 0;
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].pPushConstantRanges = NULL;
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].setLayoutCount = descriptor_set_count;
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].pSetLayouts = descriptor_layouts;
res = vkCreatePipelineLayout(info.device, pipelineLayoutCreateInfo, NULL,
&info.pipeline_layout);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Create a single pool to contain data for our descriptor set
VkDescriptorPoolSize pool_sizes[2] = {};
pool_sizes[0].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;
pool_sizes[0].descriptorCount = 1;
pool_sizes[1].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
pool_sizes[1].descriptorCount = 1;
VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo pool_info[1] = {};
pool_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
pool_info[0].pNext = NULL;
pool_info[0].maxSets = descriptor_set_count;
pool_info[0].poolSizeCount = resource_type_count;
pool_info[0].pPoolSizes = pool_sizes;
VkDescriptorPool descriptor_pool[1] = {};
res = vkCreateDescriptorPool(info.device, pool_info, NULL, descriptor_pool);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo alloc_info[1];
alloc_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO;
alloc_info[0].pNext = NULL;
alloc_info[0].descriptorPool = descriptor_pool[0];
alloc_info[0].descriptorSetCount = descriptor_set_count;
alloc_info[0].pSetLayouts = descriptor_layouts;
// Populate descriptor sets
VkDescriptorSet descriptor_sets[descriptor_set_count] = {};
res = vkAllocateDescriptorSets(info.device, alloc_info, descriptor_sets);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Using empty brace initializer on the next line triggers a bug in older
// versions of gcc, so memset instead
VkWriteDescriptorSet descriptor_writes[resource_count];
memset(descriptor_writes, 0, sizeof(descriptor_writes));
// Populate with info about our uniform buffer for MVP
descriptor_writes[0] = {};
descriptor_writes[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
descriptor_writes[0].pNext = NULL;
descriptor_writes[0].dstSet = descriptor_sets[0];
descriptor_writes[0].descriptorCount = 1;
descriptor_writes[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;
descriptor_writes[0].pBufferInfo =
&info.uniform_data.buffer_info; // populated by init_uniform_buffer()
descriptor_writes[0].dstArrayElement = 0;
descriptor_writes[0].dstBinding = 0;
// Populate with info about our sampled image
descriptor_writes[1] = {};
descriptor_writes[1].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
descriptor_writes[1].pNext = NULL;
descriptor_writes[1].dstSet = descriptor_sets[0];
descriptor_writes[1].descriptorCount = 1;
descriptor_writes[1].descriptorType =
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
descriptor_writes[1].pImageInfo =
&info.texture_data.image_info; // populated by init_texture()
descriptor_writes[1].dstArrayElement = 0;
descriptor_writes[1].dstBinding = 1;
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(info.device, resource_count, descriptor_writes, 0,
NULL);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
init_pipeline_cache(info);
init_pipeline(info, depthPresent);
init_presentable_image(info);
VkClearValue clear_values[2];
init_clear_color_and_depth(info, clear_values);
VkRenderPassBeginInfo rp_begin;
init_render_pass_begin_info(info, rp_begin);
rp_begin.clearValueCount = 2;
rp_begin.pClearValues = clear_values;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(info.cmd, &rp_begin, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
vkCmdBindPipeline(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
info.pipeline_layout, 0, NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS,
descriptor_sets, 0, NULL);
const VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = {0};
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(info.cmd, 0, 1, &info.vertex_buffer.buf, offsets);
init_viewports(info);
init_scissors(info);
vkCmdDraw(info.cmd, 12 * 3, 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(info.cmd);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkFence drawFence = {};
init_fence(info, drawFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info = {};
init_submit_info(info, submit_info, pipe_stage_flags);
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.graphics_queue, 1, &submit_info, drawFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now present the image in the window */
VkPresentInfoKHR present = {};
init_present_info(info, present);
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueuePresentKHR(info.present_queue, &present);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
wait_seconds(1);
if (info.save_images)
write_ppm(info, "immutable_sampler");
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, info.imageAcquiredSemaphore, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
vkDestroySampler(info.device, immutableSampler, NULL);
vkDestroyImageView(info.device, info.textures[0].view, NULL);
vkDestroyImage(info.device, info.textures[0].image, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, info.textures[0].mem, NULL);
// instead of destroy_descriptor_pool(info);
vkDestroyDescriptorPool(info.device, descriptor_pool[0], NULL);
destroy_vertex_buffer(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
// instead of destroy_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info);
for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_set_count; i++)
vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(info.device, descriptor_layouts[i], NULL);
vkDestroyPipelineLayout(info.device, info.pipeline_layout, NULL);
destroy_uniform_buffer(info);
destroy_depth_buffer(info);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Secondary command buffers";
const bool depthPresent = true;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
init_depth_buffer(info);
init_uniform_buffer(info);
init_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info, true);
init_renderpass(info, depthPresent);
init_shaders(info, vertShaderText, fragShaderText);
init_framebuffers(info, depthPresent);
init_vertex_buffer(info, g_vb_texture_Data, sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data),
sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data[0]), true);
init_pipeline_cache(info);
init_pipeline(info, depthPresent);
// we have to set up a couple of things by hand, but this
// isn't any different to other examples
// get two different textures
init_texture(info, "green.ppm");
VkDescriptorImageInfo greenTex = info.texture_data.image_info;
init_texture(info, "lunarg.ppm");
VkDescriptorImageInfo lunargTex = info.texture_data.image_info;
// create two identical descriptor sets, each with a different texture but
// identical UBOa
VkDescriptorPoolSize pool_size[2];
pool_size[0].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;
pool_size[0].descriptorCount = 2;
pool_size[1].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
pool_size[1].descriptorCount = 2;
VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descriptor_pool = {};
descriptor_pool.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
descriptor_pool.pNext = NULL;
descriptor_pool.flags = 0;
descriptor_pool.maxSets = 2;
descriptor_pool.poolSizeCount = 2;
descriptor_pool.pPoolSizes = pool_size;
res = vkCreateDescriptorPool(info.device, &descriptor_pool, NULL,
&info.desc_pool);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkDescriptorSetLayout layouts[] = {info.desc_layout[0],
info.desc_layout[0]};
VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo alloc_info[1];
alloc_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO;
alloc_info[0].pNext = NULL;
alloc_info[0].descriptorPool = info.desc_pool;
alloc_info[0].descriptorSetCount = 2;
alloc_info[0].pSetLayouts = layouts;
info.desc_set.resize(2);
res =
vkAllocateDescriptorSets(info.device, alloc_info, info.desc_set.data());
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkWriteDescriptorSet writes[2];
writes[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
writes[0].pNext = NULL;
writes[0].dstSet = info.desc_set[0];
writes[0].descriptorCount = 1;
writes[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;
writes[0].pBufferInfo = &info.uniform_data.buffer_info;
writes[0].dstArrayElement = 0;
writes[0].dstBinding = 0;
writes[1].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
writes[1].pNext = NULL;
writes[1].dstSet = info.desc_set[0];
writes[1].dstBinding = 1;
writes[1].descriptorCount = 1;
writes[1].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
writes[1].pImageInfo = &greenTex;
writes[1].dstArrayElement = 0;
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(info.device, 2, writes, 0, NULL);
writes[0].dstSet = writes[1].dstSet = info.desc_set[1];
writes[1].pImageInfo = &lunargTex;
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(info.device, 2, writes, 0, NULL);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
// create four secondary command buffers, for each quadrant of the screen
VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo cmdalloc = {};
cmdalloc.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO;
cmdalloc.pNext = NULL;
cmdalloc.commandPool = info.cmd_pool;
cmdalloc.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_SECONDARY;
cmdalloc.commandBufferCount = 4;
VkCommandBuffer secondary_cmds[4];
res = vkAllocateCommandBuffers(info.device, &cmdalloc, secondary_cmds);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkClearValue clear_values[2];
clear_values[0].color.float32[0] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[1] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[2] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[3] = 0.2f;
clear_values[1].depthStencil.depth = 1.0f;
clear_values[1].depthStencil.stencil = 0;
VkSemaphore presentCompleteSemaphore;
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.flags = 0;
res = vkCreateSemaphore(info.device, &presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo,
NULL, &presentCompleteSemaphore);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Get the index of the next available swapchain image:
res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain, UINT64_MAX,
presentCompleteSemaphore, VK_NULL_HANDLE,
&info.current_buffer);
// TODO: Deal with the VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR and VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR
// return codes
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
set_image_layout(info, info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL);
const VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = {0};
VkViewport viewport;
viewport.height = 200.0f;
viewport.width = 200.0f;
viewport.minDepth = (float)0.0f;
viewport.maxDepth = (float)1.0f;
viewport.x = 0;
viewport.y = 0;
VkRect2D scissor;
scissor.extent.width = info.width;
scissor.extent.height = info.height;
scissor.offset.x = 0;
scissor.offset.y = 0;
// now we record four separate command buffers, one for each quadrant of the
// screen
VkCommandBufferInheritanceInfo cmd_buf_inheritance_info = {};
cmd_buf_inheritance_info.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_INHERITANCE_INFO,
cmd_buf_inheritance_info.pNext = NULL;
cmd_buf_inheritance_info.renderPass = info.render_pass;
cmd_buf_inheritance_info.subpass = 0;
cmd_buf_inheritance_info.framebuffer =
info.framebuffers[info.current_buffer];
cmd_buf_inheritance_info.occlusionQueryEnable = VK_FALSE;
cmd_buf_inheritance_info.queryFlags = 0;
cmd_buf_inheritance_info.pipelineStatistics = 0;
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo secondary_begin = {};
secondary_begin.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO;
secondary_begin.pNext = NULL;
secondary_begin.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT |
VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_RENDER_PASS_CONTINUE_BIT;
secondary_begin.pInheritanceInfo = &cmd_buf_inheritance_info;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
vkBeginCommandBuffer(secondary_cmds[i], &secondary_begin);
vkCmdBindPipeline(secondary_cmds[i], VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
info.pipeline);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(secondary_cmds[i],
VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
info.pipeline_layout, 0, 1,
&info.desc_set[i == 0 || i == 3], 0, NULL);
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(secondary_cmds[i], 0, 1, &info.vertex_buffer.buf,
offsets);
viewport.x = 25.0f + 250.0f * (i % 2);
viewport.y = 25.0f + 250.0f * (i / 2);
vkCmdSetViewport(secondary_cmds[i], 0, NUM_VIEWPORTS, &viewport);
vkCmdSetScissor(secondary_cmds[i], 0, NUM_SCISSORS, &scissor);
vkCmdDraw(secondary_cmds[i], 12 * 3, 1, 0, 0);
vkEndCommandBuffer(secondary_cmds[i]);
}
VkRenderPassBeginInfo rp_begin;
rp_begin.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
rp_begin.pNext = NULL;
rp_begin.renderPass = info.render_pass;
rp_begin.framebuffer = info.framebuffers[info.current_buffer];
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.x = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.y = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.width = info.width;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.height = info.height;
rp_begin.clearValueCount = 2;
rp_begin.pClearValues = clear_values;
// specifying VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_SECONDARY_COMMAND_BUFFERS means this
// render pass may
// ONLY call vkCmdExecuteCommands
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(info.cmd, &rp_begin,
VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_SECONDARY_COMMAND_BUFFERS);
vkCmdExecuteCommands(info.cmd, 4, secondary_cmds);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(info.cmd);
VkImageMemoryBarrier prePresentBarrier = {};
prePresentBarrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
prePresentBarrier.pNext = NULL;
prePresentBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.dstAccessMask = 0;
prePresentBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
prePresentBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
prePresentBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
prePresentBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
prePresentBarrier.image = info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_ALL_COMMANDS_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL,
1, &prePresentBarrier);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
const VkCommandBuffer cmd_bufs[] = {info.cmd};
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo;
VkFence drawFence;
fenceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceInfo.pNext = NULL;
fenceInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateFence(info.device, &fenceInfo, NULL, &drawFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info[1] = {};
submit_info[0].pNext = NULL;
submit_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info[0].waitSemaphoreCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pWaitSemaphores = &presentCompleteSemaphore;
submit_info[0].pWaitDstStageMask = &pipe_stage_flags;
submit_info[0].commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pCommandBuffers = cmd_bufs;
submit_info[0].signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info[0].pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.queue, 1, submit_info, drawFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now present the image in the window */
VkPresentInfoKHR present;
present.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR;
present.pNext = NULL;
present.swapchainCount = 1;
present.pSwapchains = &info.swap_chain;
present.pImageIndices = &info.current_buffer;
present.pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
present.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
present.pResults = NULL;
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueuePresentKHR(info.queue, &present);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
wait_seconds(1);
if (info.save_images)
write_ppm(info, "secondarycmd");
vkFreeCommandBuffers(info.device, info.cmd_pool, 4, secondary_cmds);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, presentCompleteSemaphore, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
destroy_textures(info);
destroy_descriptor_pool(info);
destroy_vertex_buffer(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
destroy_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info);
destroy_uniform_buffer(info);
destroy_depth_buffer(info);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Events";
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
// Start with a trivial command buffer and make sure fence wait doesn't time out
info.viewport.height = 10.0;
info.viewport.width = 10.0;
info.viewport.minDepth = (float)0.0f;
info.viewport.maxDepth = (float)1.0f;
info.viewport.x = 0;
info.viewport.y = 0;
vkCmdSetViewport(info.cmd, 0, NUM_VIEWPORTS, &info.viewport);
execute_end_command_buffer(info);
VkFence fence;
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo;
fenceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceInfo.pNext = NULL;
fenceInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateFence(info.device, &fenceInfo, NULL, &fence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
const VkCommandBuffer cmd_bufs[] = {info.cmd};
VkSubmitInfo submit_info[1] = {};
submit_info[0].pNext = NULL;
submit_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info[0].waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info[0].pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
submit_info[0].pWaitDstStageMask = &pipe_stage_flags;
submit_info[0].commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pCommandBuffers = cmd_bufs;
submit_info[0].signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info[0].pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.graphics_queue, 1, submit_info, fence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Make sure timeout is long enough for a simple command buffer without
// waiting for an event
int timeouts = -1;
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &fence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
timeouts++;
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
if (timeouts != 0) {
std::cout << "Unsuitable timeout value, exiting\n";
exit(-1);
}
vkResetCommandBuffer(info.cmd, 0);
// Now create an event and wait for it on the GPU
VkEvent event;
VkEventCreateInfo eventInfo = {};
eventInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_EVENT_CREATE_INFO;
eventInfo.pNext = NULL;
eventInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateEvent(info.device, &eventInfo, NULL, &event);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
vkCmdWaitEvents(info.cmd, 1, &event, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_HOST_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT,
0, nullptr, 0, nullptr,0, nullptr);
execute_end_command_buffer(info);
vkResetFences(info.device, 1, &fence);
// Note that stepping through this code in the debugger is a bad idea because the
// GPU can TDR waiting for the event. Execute the code from vkQueueSubmit through
// vkSetEvent without breakpoints
pipe_stage_flags = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.graphics_queue, 1, submit_info, fence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// We should timeout waiting for the fence because the GPU should be waiting
// on the event
res = vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &fence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
if (res != VK_TIMEOUT) {
std::cout << "Didn't get expected timeout in vkWaitForFences, exiting\n";
exit(-1);
}
// Set the event from the CPU and wait for the fence. This should succeed
// since we set the event
vkSetEvent(info.device, event);
do {
res = vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &fence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while ( res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkResetCommandBuffer(info.cmd, 0);
vkResetFences(info.device, 1, &fence);
vkResetEvent(info.device,event);
// Now set the event from the GPU and wait on the CPU
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
vkCmdSetEvent(info.cmd, event, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT);
execute_end_command_buffer(info);
// Look for the event on the CPU. It should be RESET since we haven't sent
// the command buffer yet.
res = vkGetEventStatus(info.device, event);
assert(res == VK_EVENT_RESET);
// Send the command buffer and loop waiting for the event
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.graphics_queue, 1, submit_info, fence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
int polls = 0;
do {
res = vkGetEventStatus(info.device, event);
polls++;
} while (res != VK_EVENT_SET);
printf ("%d polls to find the event set\n", polls);
do {
res = vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &fence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkDestroyEvent(info.device, event, NULL);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, fence, NULL);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Swapchain Initialization Sample";
/*
* Set up swapchain:
* - Get supported uses for all queues
* - Try to find a queue that supports both graphics and present
* - If no queue supports both, find a present queue and make sure we have a
* graphics queue
* - Get a list of supported formats and use the first one
* - Get surface properties and present modes and use them to create a swap
* chain
* - Create swap chain buffers
* - For each buffer, create a color attachment view and set its layout to
* color attachment
*/
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_connection(info);
init_window_size(info, 50, 50);
init_window(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
// Construct the surface description:
#ifdef _WIN32
VkWin32SurfaceCreateInfoKHR createInfo = {};
createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WIN32_SURFACE_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
createInfo.pNext = NULL;
createInfo.hinstance = info.connection;
createInfo.hwnd = info.window;
res = vkCreateWin32SurfaceKHR(info.inst, &createInfo,
NULL, &info.surface);
#elif defined(__ANDROID__)
GET_INSTANCE_PROC_ADDR(info.inst, CreateAndroidSurfaceKHR);
VkAndroidSurfaceCreateInfoKHR createInfo;
createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_ANDROID_SURFACE_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
createInfo.pNext = nullptr;
createInfo.flags = 0;
createInfo.window = AndroidGetApplicationWindow();
res = info.fpCreateAndroidSurfaceKHR(info.inst, &createInfo, nullptr, &info.surface);
#else // !__ANDROID__ && !_WIN32
VkXcbSurfaceCreateInfoKHR createInfo = {};
createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_XCB_SURFACE_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
createInfo.pNext = NULL;
createInfo.connection = info.connection;
createInfo.window = info.window;
res = vkCreateXcbSurfaceKHR(info.inst, &createInfo, NULL, &info.surface);
#endif // _WIN32
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Iterate over each queue to learn whether it supports presenting:
VkBool32 *supportsPresent =
(VkBool32 *)malloc(info.queue_count * sizeof(VkBool32));
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < info.queue_count; i++) {
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR(info.gpus[0], i, info.surface,
&supportsPresent[i]);
}
// Search for a graphics queue and a present queue in the array of queue
// families, try to find one that supports both
uint32_t graphicsQueueNodeIndex = UINT32_MAX;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < info.queue_count; i++) {
if ((info.queue_props[i].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT) != 0) {
if (supportsPresent[i] == VK_TRUE) {
graphicsQueueNodeIndex = i;
break;
}
}
}
free(supportsPresent);
// Generate error if could not find a queue that supports both a graphics
// and present
if (graphicsQueueNodeIndex == UINT32_MAX) {
std::cout << "Could not find a queue that supports both graphics and "
"present\n";
exit(-1);
}
info.graphics_queue_family_index = graphicsQueueNodeIndex;
init_device(info);
// Get the list of VkFormats that are supported:
uint32_t formatCount;
res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(info.gpus[0], info.surface,
&formatCount, NULL);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkSurfaceFormatKHR *surfFormats =
(VkSurfaceFormatKHR *)malloc(formatCount * sizeof(VkSurfaceFormatKHR));
res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(info.gpus[0], info.surface,
&formatCount, surfFormats);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// If the format list includes just one entry of VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
// the surface has no preferred format. Otherwise, at least one
// supported format will be returned.
if (formatCount == 1 && surfFormats[0].format == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED) {
info.format = VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;
} else {
assert(formatCount >= 1);
info.format = surfFormats[0].format;
}
VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR surfCapabilities;
res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(info.gpus[0], info.surface,
&surfCapabilities);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
uint32_t presentModeCount;
res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(info.gpus[0], info.surface,
&presentModeCount, NULL);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkPresentModeKHR *presentModes =
(VkPresentModeKHR *)malloc(presentModeCount * sizeof(VkPresentModeKHR));
res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(
info.gpus[0], info.surface, &presentModeCount, presentModes);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkExtent2D swapChainExtent;
// width and height are either both -1, or both not -1.
if (surfCapabilities.currentExtent.width == (uint32_t)-1) {
// If the surface size is undefined, the size is set to
// the size of the images requested.
swapChainExtent.width = info.width;
swapChainExtent.height = info.height;
} else {
// If the surface size is defined, the swap chain size must match
swapChainExtent = surfCapabilities.currentExtent;
}
// If mailbox mode is available, use it, as is the lowest-latency non-
// tearing mode. If not, try IMMEDIATE which will usually be available,
// and is fastest (though it tears). If not, fall back to FIFO which is
// always available.
VkPresentModeKHR swapchainPresentMode = VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR;
for (size_t i = 0; i < presentModeCount; i++) {
if (presentModes[i] == VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR) {
swapchainPresentMode = VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR;
break;
}
if ((swapchainPresentMode != VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR) &&
(presentModes[i] == VK_PRESENT_MODE_IMMEDIATE_KHR)) {
swapchainPresentMode = VK_PRESENT_MODE_IMMEDIATE_KHR;
}
}
// Determine the number of VkImage's to use in the swap chain (we desire to
// own only 1 image at a time, besides the images being displayed and
// queued for display):
uint32_t desiredNumberOfSwapChainImages =
surfCapabilities.minImageCount + 1;
if ((surfCapabilities.maxImageCount > 0) &&
(desiredNumberOfSwapChainImages > surfCapabilities.maxImageCount)) {
// Application must settle for fewer images than desired:
desiredNumberOfSwapChainImages = surfCapabilities.maxImageCount;
}
VkSurfaceTransformFlagBitsKHR preTransform;
if (surfCapabilities.supportedTransforms &
VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR) {
preTransform = VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR;
} else {
preTransform = surfCapabilities.currentTransform;
}
VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR swap_chain = {};
swap_chain.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
swap_chain.pNext = NULL;
swap_chain.surface = info.surface;
swap_chain.minImageCount = desiredNumberOfSwapChainImages;
swap_chain.imageFormat = info.format;
swap_chain.imageExtent.width = swapChainExtent.width;
swap_chain.imageExtent.height = swapChainExtent.height;
swap_chain.preTransform = preTransform;
swap_chain.compositeAlpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
swap_chain.imageArrayLayers = 1;
swap_chain.presentMode = swapchainPresentMode;
swap_chain.oldSwapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
swap_chain.clipped = true;
swap_chain.imageColorSpace = VK_COLORSPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR;
swap_chain.imageUsage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
swap_chain.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
swap_chain.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
swap_chain.pQueueFamilyIndices = NULL;
res =
vkCreateSwapchainKHR(info.device, &swap_chain, NULL, &info.swap_chain);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain,
&info.swapchainImageCount, NULL);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkImage *swapchainImages =
(VkImage *)malloc(info.swapchainImageCount * sizeof(VkImage));
assert(swapchainImages);
res = vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain,
&info.swapchainImageCount, swapchainImages);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
info.buffers.resize(info.swapchainImageCount);
// Going to need a command buffer to send the memory barriers in
// set_image_layout but we couldn't have created one before we knew
// what our graphics_queue_family_index is, but now that we have it,
// create the command buffer
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
vkGetDeviceQueue(info.device, info.graphics_queue_family_index, 0,
&info.queue);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < info.swapchainImageCount; i++) {
VkImageViewCreateInfo color_image_view = {};
color_image_view.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
color_image_view.pNext = NULL;
color_image_view.format = info.format;
color_image_view.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R;
color_image_view.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G;
color_image_view.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B;
color_image_view.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A;
color_image_view.subresourceRange.aspectMask =
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
color_image_view.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
color_image_view.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
color_image_view.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
color_image_view.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
color_image_view.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
color_image_view.flags = 0;
info.buffers[i].image = swapchainImages[i];
set_image_layout(info, info.buffers[i].image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL);
color_image_view.image = info.buffers[i].image;
res = vkCreateImageView(info.device, &color_image_view, NULL,
&info.buffers[i].view);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
}
free(swapchainImages);
execute_end_command_buffer(info);
execute_queue_command_buffer(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
/* Clean Up */
VkCommandBuffer cmd_bufs[1] = {info.cmd};
vkFreeCommandBuffers(info.device, info.cmd_pool, 1, cmd_bufs);
vkDestroyCommandPool(info.device, info.cmd_pool, NULL);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < info.swapchainImageCount; i++) {
vkDestroyImageView(info.device, info.buffers[i].view, NULL);
}
vkDestroySwapchainKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain, NULL);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Copy/Blit Image";
VkImageCreateInfo image_info;
VkImage bltSrcImage;
VkImage bltDstImage;
VkMemoryRequirements memReq;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo;
VkDeviceMemory dmem;
unsigned char *pImgMem;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 640, 640);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR surfCapabilities;
res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(info.gpus[0], info.surface, &surfCapabilities);
if (!(surfCapabilities.supportedUsageFlags & VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT)) {
std::cout << "Surface cannot be destination of blit - abort \n";
exit(-1);
}
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info, VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
VkFormatProperties formatProps;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(info.gpus[0], info.format, &formatProps);
assert((formatProps.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT) && "Format cannot be used as transfer source");
VkSemaphore imageAcquiredSemaphore;
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.flags = 0;
res = vkCreateSemaphore(info.device, &imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo, NULL, &imageAcquiredSemaphore);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Get the index of the next available swapchain image:
res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain, UINT64_MAX, imageAcquiredSemaphore, VK_NULL_HANDLE,
&info.current_buffer);
// TODO: Deal with the VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR and VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR
// return codes
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// We'll be blitting into the presentable image, set the layout accordingly
set_image_layout(info, info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT);
// Create an image, map it, and write some values to the image
image_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
image_info.pNext = NULL;
image_info.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
image_info.format = info.format;
image_info.extent.width = info.width;
image_info.extent.height = info.height;
image_info.extent.depth = 1;
image_info.mipLevels = 1;
image_info.arrayLayers = 1;
image_info.samples = NUM_SAMPLES;
image_info.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
image_info.pQueueFamilyIndices = NULL;
image_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
image_info.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
image_info.flags = 0;
image_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
image_info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
res = vkCreateImage(info.device, &image_info, NULL, &bltSrcImage);
memAllocInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
memAllocInfo.pNext = NULL;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(info.device, bltSrcImage, &memReq);
bool pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, memReq.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT,
&memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReq.size;
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &memAllocInfo, NULL, &dmem);
res = vkBindImageMemory(info.device, bltSrcImage, dmem, 0);
set_image_layout(info, bltSrcImage, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_HOST_BIT);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkFence cmdFence;
init_fence(info, cmdFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info = {};
submit_info.pNext = NULL;
submit_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info.waitSemaphoreCount = 1;
submit_info.pWaitSemaphores = &imageAcquiredSemaphore;
submit_info.pWaitDstStageMask = &pipe_stage_flags;
submit_info.commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info.pCommandBuffers = &info.cmd;
submit_info.signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.graphics_queue, 1, &submit_info, cmdFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before mapping */
do {
res = vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &cmdFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, cmdFence, NULL);
res = vkMapMemory(info.device, dmem, 0, memReq.size, 0, (void **)&pImgMem);
// Checkerboard of 8x8 pixel squares
for (int row = 0; row < info.height; row++) {
for (int col = 0; col < info.width; col++) {
unsigned char rgb = (((row & 0x8) == 0) ^ ((col & 0x8) == 0)) * 255;
pImgMem[0] = rgb;
pImgMem[1] = rgb;
pImgMem[2] = rgb;
pImgMem[3] = 255;
pImgMem += 4;
}
}
// Flush the mapped memory and then unmap it Assume it isn't coherent since
// we didn't really confirm
VkMappedMemoryRange memRange;
memRange.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MAPPED_MEMORY_RANGE;
memRange.pNext = NULL;
memRange.memory = dmem;
memRange.offset = 0;
memRange.size = memReq.size;
res = vkFlushMappedMemoryRanges(info.device, 1, &memRange);
vkUnmapMemory(info.device, dmem);
vkResetCommandBuffer(info.cmd, 0);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
// Intend to blit from this image, set the layout accordingly
set_image_layout(info, bltSrcImage, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_HOST_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT);
bltDstImage = info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image;
// Do a 32x32 blit to all of the dst image - should get big squares
VkImageBlit region;
region.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
region.srcSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
region.srcSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
region.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
region.srcOffsets[0].x = 0;
region.srcOffsets[0].y = 0;
region.srcOffsets[0].z = 0;
region.srcOffsets[1].x = 32;
region.srcOffsets[1].y = 32;
region.srcOffsets[1].z = 1;
region.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
region.dstSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
region.dstSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
region.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
region.dstOffsets[0].x = 0;
region.dstOffsets[0].y = 0;
region.dstOffsets[0].z = 0;
region.dstOffsets[1].x = info.width;
region.dstOffsets[1].y = info.height;
region.dstOffsets[1].z = 1;
vkCmdBlitImage(info.cmd, bltSrcImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL, bltDstImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
1, ®ion, VK_FILTER_LINEAR);
// Use a barrier to make sure the blit is finished before the copy starts
VkImageMemoryBarrier memBarrier = {};
memBarrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
memBarrier.pNext = NULL;
memBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
memBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
memBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
memBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
memBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
memBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
memBarrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
memBarrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
memBarrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
memBarrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
memBarrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
memBarrier.image = bltDstImage;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 1,
&memBarrier);
// Do a image copy to part of the dst image - checks should stay small
VkImageCopy cregion;
cregion.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
cregion.srcSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
cregion.srcSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
cregion.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
cregion.srcOffset.x = 0;
cregion.srcOffset.y = 0;
cregion.srcOffset.z = 0;
cregion.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
cregion.dstSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
cregion.dstSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
cregion.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
cregion.dstOffset.x = 256;
cregion.dstOffset.y = 256;
cregion.dstOffset.z = 0;
cregion.extent.width = 128;
cregion.extent.height = 128;
cregion.extent.depth = 1;
vkCmdCopyImage(info.cmd, bltSrcImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL, bltDstImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
1, &cregion);
VkImageMemoryBarrier prePresentBarrier = {};
prePresentBarrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
prePresentBarrier.pNext = NULL;
prePresentBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
prePresentBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
prePresentBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
prePresentBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
prePresentBarrier.image = info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0, 0, NULL,
0, NULL, 1, &prePresentBarrier);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo;
VkFence drawFence;
fenceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceInfo.pNext = NULL;
fenceInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateFence(info.device, &fenceInfo, NULL, &drawFence);
submit_info.pNext = NULL;
submit_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
submit_info.pWaitDstStageMask = NULL;
submit_info.commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info.pCommandBuffers = &info.cmd;
submit_info.signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.graphics_queue, 1, &submit_info, drawFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueueWaitIdle(info.graphics_queue);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now present the image in the window */
VkPresentInfoKHR present;
present.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR;
present.pNext = NULL;
present.swapchainCount = 1;
present.pSwapchains = &info.swap_chain;
present.pImageIndices = &info.current_buffer;
present.pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
present.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
present.pResults = NULL;
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res = vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueuePresentKHR(info.present_queue, &present);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
wait_seconds(1);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
if (info.save_images) write_ppm(info, "copyblitimage");
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, imageAcquiredSemaphore, NULL);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
vkDestroyImage(info.device, bltSrcImage, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, dmem, NULL);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
// clang-format on
int sample_main() {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "SPIR-V Assembly";
const bool depthPresent = true;
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
init_depth_buffer(info);
init_texture(info);
init_uniform_buffer(info);
init_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info, true);
init_renderpass(info, depthPresent);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
// Init the assembler context
spv_context spvContext = spvContextCreate();
// Convert the vertex assembly into binary format
spv_binary vertexBinary = {};
spv_diagnostic vertexDiag = {};
spv_result_t vertexResult =
spvTextToBinary(spvContext, vertexSPIRV.c_str(), vertexSPIRV.length(),
&vertexBinary, &vertexDiag);
if (vertexDiag) {
printf("Diagnostic info from vertex shader:\n");
spvDiagnosticPrint(vertexDiag);
}
assert(vertexResult == SPV_SUCCESS);
// Convert the fragment assembly into binary format
spv_binary fragmentBinary = {};
spv_diagnostic fragmentDiag = {};
spv_result_t fragmentResult =
spvTextToBinary(spvContext, fragmentSPIRV.c_str(),
fragmentSPIRV.length(), &fragmentBinary, &fragmentDiag);
if (fragmentDiag) {
printf("Diagnostic info from fragment shader:\n");
spvDiagnosticPrint(fragmentDiag);
}
assert(fragmentResult == SPV_SUCCESS);
info.shaderStages[0].sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO;
info.shaderStages[0].pNext = NULL;
info.shaderStages[0].pSpecializationInfo = NULL;
info.shaderStages[0].flags = 0;
info.shaderStages[0].stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
info.shaderStages[0].pName = "main";
VkShaderModuleCreateInfo moduleCreateInfo;
moduleCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO;
moduleCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
moduleCreateInfo.flags = 0;
// Use wordCount and code pointers from the spv_binary
moduleCreateInfo.codeSize = vertexBinary->wordCount * sizeof(unsigned int);
moduleCreateInfo.pCode = vertexBinary->code;
res = vkCreateShaderModule(info.device, &moduleCreateInfo, NULL,
&info.shaderStages[0].module);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
info.shaderStages[1].sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO;
info.shaderStages[1].pNext = NULL;
info.shaderStages[1].pSpecializationInfo = NULL;
info.shaderStages[1].flags = 0;
info.shaderStages[1].stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;
info.shaderStages[1].pName = "main";
moduleCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO;
moduleCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
moduleCreateInfo.flags = 0;
// Use wordCount and code pointers from the spv_binary
moduleCreateInfo.codeSize =
fragmentBinary->wordCount * sizeof(unsigned int);
moduleCreateInfo.pCode = fragmentBinary->code;
res = vkCreateShaderModule(info.device, &moduleCreateInfo, NULL,
&info.shaderStages[1].module);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Clean up the diagnostics
spvDiagnosticDestroy(vertexDiag);
spvDiagnosticDestroy(fragmentDiag);
// Clean up the assembler context
spvContextDestroy(spvContext);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
init_framebuffers(info, depthPresent);
init_vertex_buffer(info, g_vb_texture_Data, sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data),
sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data[0]), true);
init_descriptor_pool(info, true);
init_descriptor_set(info, true);
init_pipeline_cache(info);
init_pipeline(info, depthPresent);
init_presentable_image(info);
VkClearValue clear_values[2];
init_clear_color_and_depth(info, clear_values);
VkRenderPassBeginInfo rp_begin;
init_render_pass_begin_info(info, rp_begin);
rp_begin.clearValueCount = 2;
rp_begin.pClearValues = clear_values;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(info.cmd, &rp_begin, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
vkCmdBindPipeline(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
info.pipeline_layout, 0, NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS,
info.desc_set.data(), 0, NULL);
const VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = {0};
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(info.cmd, 0, 1, &info.vertex_buffer.buf, offsets);
init_viewports(info);
init_scissors(info);
vkCmdDraw(info.cmd, 12 * 3, 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(info.cmd);
execute_pre_present_barrier(info);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkFence drawFence = {};
init_fence(info, drawFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info = {};
init_submit_info(info, submit_info, pipe_stage_flags);
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.queue, 1, &submit_info, drawFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now present the image in the window */
VkPresentInfoKHR present = {};
init_present_info(info, present);
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueuePresentKHR(info.queue, &present);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
wait_seconds(1);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, info.presentCompleteSemaphore, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
destroy_textures(info);
destroy_descriptor_pool(info);
destroy_vertex_buffer(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
destroy_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info);
destroy_uniform_buffer(info);
destroy_depth_buffer(info);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "SPIR-V Specialization";
const bool depthPresent = true;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
init_depth_buffer(info);
init_texture(info);
init_uniform_buffer(info);
init_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info, true);
init_renderpass(info, depthPresent);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
// Pass in nullptr for fragment shader so we can setup specialization
init_shaders(info, vertShaderText, nullptr);
// This structure maps constant ids to data locations.
// NOTE: Padding bool to 32-bits for simplicity
const VkSpecializationMapEntry entries[] =
// id, offset, size
{{5, 0, sizeof(uint32_t)},
{7, 1 * sizeof(uint32_t), sizeof(uint32_t)},
{8, 2 * sizeof(uint32_t), sizeof(uint32_t)},
{9, 3 * sizeof(uint32_t), sizeof(uint32_t)}};
// Initialize the values we want our mini-ubershader to use
const bool drawUserColor = true;
const float userColor[] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
// Populate our data entry
uint32_t data[4] = {};
data[0] = drawUserColor ? 1 : 0;
((float *)data)[1] = userColor[0];
((float *)data)[2] = userColor[1];
((float *)data)[3] = userColor[2];
// Set up the info describing our spec map and data
const VkSpecializationInfo specInfo = {
4, // mapEntryCount
entries, // pMapEntries
4 * sizeof(float), // dataSize
data, // pData
};
// Provide the specialization data to fragment stage
info.shaderStages[1].sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO;
info.shaderStages[1].pNext = NULL;
info.shaderStages[1].pSpecializationInfo = &specInfo;
info.shaderStages[1].flags = 0;
info.shaderStages[1].stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;
info.shaderStages[1].pName = "main";
VkShaderModuleCreateInfo moduleCreateInfo;
moduleCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO;
moduleCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
moduleCreateInfo.flags = 0;
if (use_SPIRV_asm) {
// Use the hand edited SPIR-V assembly
spv_context spvContext = spvContextCreate(SPV_ENV_VULKAN_1_0);
spv_binary fragmentBinary = {};
spv_diagnostic fragmentDiag = {};
spv_result_t fragmentResult = spvTextToBinary(
spvContext, fragmentSPIRV_specialized.c_str(),
fragmentSPIRV_specialized.length(), &fragmentBinary, &fragmentDiag);
if (fragmentDiag) {
printf("Diagnostic info from fragment shader:\n");
spvDiagnosticPrint(fragmentDiag);
}
assert(fragmentResult == SPV_SUCCESS);
moduleCreateInfo.codeSize =
fragmentBinary->wordCount * sizeof(unsigned int);
moduleCreateInfo.pCode = fragmentBinary->code;
spvDiagnosticDestroy(fragmentDiag);
spvContextDestroy(spvContext);
} else {
// Convert GLSL to SPIR-V
init_glslang();
std::vector<unsigned int> fragSpv;
bool U_ASSERT_ONLY retVal =
GLSLtoSPV(VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT, fragShaderText, fragSpv);
assert(retVal);
finalize_glslang();
moduleCreateInfo.codeSize = fragSpv.size() * sizeof(unsigned int);
moduleCreateInfo.pCode = fragSpv.data();
}
res = vkCreateShaderModule(info.device, &moduleCreateInfo, NULL,
&info.shaderStages[1].module);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
init_framebuffers(info, depthPresent);
init_vertex_buffer(info, g_vb_texture_Data, sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data),
sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data[0]), true);
init_descriptor_pool(info, true);
init_descriptor_set(info, true);
init_pipeline_cache(info);
init_pipeline(info, depthPresent);
init_presentable_image(info);
VkClearValue clear_values[2];
init_clear_color_and_depth(info, clear_values);
VkRenderPassBeginInfo rp_begin;
init_render_pass_begin_info(info, rp_begin);
rp_begin.clearValueCount = 2;
rp_begin.pClearValues = clear_values;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(info.cmd, &rp_begin, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
vkCmdBindPipeline(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
info.pipeline_layout, 0, NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS,
info.desc_set.data(), 0, NULL);
const VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = {0};
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(info.cmd, 0, 1, &info.vertex_buffer.buf, offsets);
init_viewports(info);
init_scissors(info);
vkCmdDraw(info.cmd, 12 * 3, 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(info.cmd);
execute_pre_present_barrier(info);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkFence drawFence = {};
init_fence(info, drawFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info = {};
init_submit_info(info, submit_info, pipe_stage_flags);
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.queue, 1, &submit_info, drawFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now present the image in the window */
VkPresentInfoKHR present = {};
init_present_info(info, present);
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueuePresentKHR(info.queue, &present);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
wait_seconds(1);
if (info.save_images)
write_ppm(info, "spirv_specialization");
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, info.presentCompleteSemaphore, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
destroy_textures(info);
destroy_descriptor_pool(info);
destroy_vertex_buffer(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
destroy_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info);
destroy_uniform_buffer(info);
destroy_depth_buffer(info);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
char sample_title[] = "MT Cmd Buffer Sample";
const bool depthPresent = false;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.flags = 0;
res = vkCreateSemaphore(info.device, &presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo,
NULL, &info.presentCompleteSemaphore);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Get the index of the next available swapchain image:
res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain, UINT64_MAX,
info.presentCompleteSemaphore, VK_NULL_HANDLE,
&info.current_buffer);
// TODO: Deal with the VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR and VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR
// return codes
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
set_image_layout(info, info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL);
VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo = {};
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pushConstantRangeCount = 0;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pPushConstantRanges = NULL;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.setLayoutCount = 0;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pSetLayouts = NULL;
res = vkCreatePipelineLayout(info.device, &pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo, NULL,
&info.pipeline_layout);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
init_renderpass(
info, depthPresent,
false); // Can't clear in renderpass load because we re-use pipeline
init_shaders(info, vertShaderText, fragShaderText);
init_framebuffers(info, depthPresent);
/* The binding and attributes should be the same for all 3 vertex buffers,
* so init here */
info.vi_binding.binding = 0;
info.vi_binding.inputRate = VK_VERTEX_INPUT_RATE_VERTEX;
info.vi_binding.stride = sizeof(triData[0]);
info.vi_attribs[0].binding = 0;
info.vi_attribs[0].location = 0;
info.vi_attribs[0].format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT;
info.vi_attribs[0].offset = 0;
info.vi_attribs[1].binding = 0;
info.vi_attribs[1].location = 1;
info.vi_attribs[1].format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT;
info.vi_attribs[1].offset = 16;
init_pipeline_cache(info);
init_pipeline(info, depthPresent);
VkImageSubresourceRange srRange = {};
srRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
srRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
srRange.levelCount = VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS;
srRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
srRange.layerCount = VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS;
VkClearColorValue clear_color[1];
clear_color[0].float32[0] = 0.2f;
clear_color[0].float32[1] = 0.2f;
clear_color[0].float32[2] = 0.2f;
clear_color[0].float32[3] = 0.2f;
/* We need to do the clear here instead of as a load op since all 3 threads
* share the same pipeline / renderpass */
set_image_layout(info, info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL);
vkCmdClearColorImage(info.cmd, info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, clear_color, 1,
&srRange);
set_image_layout(info, info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
const VkCommandBuffer cmd_bufs[] = {info.cmd};
VkFence clearFence;
init_fence(info, clearFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info[1] = {};
submit_info[0].pNext = NULL;
submit_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info[0].waitSemaphoreCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pWaitSemaphores = &info.presentCompleteSemaphore;
submit_info[0].pWaitDstStageMask = &pipe_stage_flags;
submit_info[0].commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pCommandBuffers = cmd_bufs;
submit_info[0].signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info[0].pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.queue, 1, submit_info, clearFence);
assert(!res);
do {
res = vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &clearFence, VK_TRUE,
FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, clearFence, NULL);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
/* Use the fourth slot in the command buffer array for the presentation */
/* barrier using the command buffer in info */
threadCmdBufs[3] = info.cmd;
sample_platform_thread vk_threads[3];
for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
sample_platform_thread_create(&vk_threads[i], &per_thread_code,
(void *)i);
}
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmd_buf_info = {};
cmd_buf_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO;
cmd_buf_info.pNext = NULL;
cmd_buf_info.flags = 0;
cmd_buf_info.pInheritanceInfo = NULL;
res = vkBeginCommandBuffer(threadCmdBufs[3], &cmd_buf_info);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkImageMemoryBarrier prePresentBarrier = {};
prePresentBarrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
prePresentBarrier.pNext = NULL;
prePresentBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
prePresentBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
prePresentBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
prePresentBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
prePresentBarrier.image = info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(threadCmdBufs[3], VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_ALL_COMMANDS_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
NULL, 1, &prePresentBarrier);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(threadCmdBufs[3]);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
pipe_stage_flags = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
submit_info[0].pNext = NULL;
submit_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info[0].waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info[0].pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
submit_info[0].pWaitDstStageMask = &pipe_stage_flags;
submit_info[0].commandBufferCount =
4; /* 3 from threads + prePresentBarrier */
submit_info[0].pCommandBuffers = threadCmdBufs;
submit_info[0].signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info[0].pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
/* Wait for all of the threads to finish */
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
sample_platform_thread_join(vk_threads[i], NULL);
}
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo;
VkFence drawFence;
fenceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceInfo.pNext = NULL;
fenceInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateFence(info.device, &fenceInfo, NULL, &drawFence);
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.queue, 1, submit_info, drawFence);
assert(!res);
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
execute_present_image(info);
wait_seconds(1);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
if (info.save_images)
write_ppm(info, "multithreadcmdbuf");
vkDestroyBuffer(info.device, vertex_buffer[0].buf, NULL);
vkDestroyBuffer(info.device, vertex_buffer[1].buf, NULL);
vkDestroyBuffer(info.device, vertex_buffer[2].buf, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, vertex_buffer[0].mem, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, vertex_buffer[1].mem, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, vertex_buffer[2].mem, NULL);
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
vkFreeCommandBuffers(info.device, threadCmdPools[i], 1,
&threadCmdBufs[i]);
vkDestroyCommandPool(info.device, threadCmdPools[i], NULL);
}
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, info.presentCompleteSemaphore, NULL);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
vkDestroyPipelineLayout(info.device, info.pipeline_layout, NULL);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
bool U_ASSERT_ONLY pass;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Draw Cube";
const bool depthPresent = true;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
if (info.gpu_props.limits.maxDescriptorSetUniformBuffersDynamic < 1) {
std::cout << "No dynamic uniform buffers supported\n";
exit(-1);
}
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
init_depth_buffer(info);
init_renderpass(info, depthPresent);
init_shaders(info, vertShaderText, fragShaderText);
init_framebuffers(info, depthPresent);
init_vertex_buffer(info, g_vb_solid_face_colors_Data, sizeof(g_vb_solid_face_colors_Data),
sizeof(g_vb_solid_face_colors_Data[0]), false);
/* Set up uniform buffer with 2 transform matrices in it */
info.Projection = glm::perspective(glm::radians(45.0f), 1.0f, 0.1f, 100.0f);
info.View = glm::lookAt(glm::vec3(0, 3, -10), // Camera is at (0,3,-10), in World Space
glm::vec3(0, 0, 0), // and looks at the origin
glm::vec3(0, -1, 0) // Head is up (set to 0,-1,0 to look upside-down)
);
info.Model = glm::mat4(1.0f);
// Vulkan clip space has inverted Y and half Z.
// clang-format off
info.Clip = glm::mat4(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.0f,-1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f);
// clang-format on
info.MVP = info.Clip * info.Projection * info.View * info.Model;
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
info.Model = glm::translate(info.Model, glm::vec3(-1.5, 1.5, -1.5));
glm::mat4 MVP2 = info.Clip * info.Projection * info.View * info.Model;
VkDeviceSize buf_size = sizeof(info.MVP);
if (info.gpu_props.limits.minUniformBufferOffsetAlignment)
buf_size = (buf_size + info.gpu_props.limits.minUniformBufferOffsetAlignment - 1) &
~(info.gpu_props.limits.minUniformBufferOffsetAlignment - 1);
VkBufferCreateInfo buf_info = {};
buf_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
buf_info.pNext = NULL;
buf_info.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT;
buf_info.size = 2 * buf_size;
buf_info.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
buf_info.pQueueFamilyIndices = NULL;
buf_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
buf_info.flags = 0;
res = vkCreateBuffer(info.device, &buf_info, NULL, &info.uniform_data.buf);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkMemoryRequirements mem_reqs;
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(info.device, info.uniform_data.buf, &mem_reqs);
VkMemoryAllocateInfo alloc_info = {};
alloc_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
alloc_info.pNext = NULL;
alloc_info.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
alloc_info.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT,
&alloc_info.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass && "No mappable, coherent memory");
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &alloc_info, NULL, &(info.uniform_data.mem));
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Map the buffer memory and copy both matrices */
uint8_t *pData;
res = vkMapMemory(info.device, info.uniform_data.mem, 0, mem_reqs.size, 0, (void **)&pData);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
memcpy(pData, &info.MVP, sizeof(info.MVP));
pData += buf_size;
memcpy(pData, &MVP2, sizeof(MVP2));
vkUnmapMemory(info.device, info.uniform_data.mem);
res = vkBindBufferMemory(info.device, info.uniform_data.buf, info.uniform_data.mem, 0);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
info.uniform_data.buffer_info.buffer = info.uniform_data.buf;
info.uniform_data.buffer_info.offset = 0;
info.uniform_data.buffer_info.range = buf_size;
/* Init desciptor and pipeline layouts - descriptor type is
* UNIFORM_BUFFER_DYNAMIC */
VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding layout_bindings[2];
layout_bindings[0].binding = 0;
layout_bindings[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_DYNAMIC;
layout_bindings[0].descriptorCount = 1;
layout_bindings[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
layout_bindings[0].pImmutableSamplers = NULL;
/* Next take layout bindings and use them to create a descriptor set layout
*/
VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descriptor_layout = {};
descriptor_layout.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
descriptor_layout.pNext = NULL;
descriptor_layout.bindingCount = 1;
descriptor_layout.pBindings = layout_bindings;
info.desc_layout.resize(NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS);
res = vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(info.device, &descriptor_layout, NULL, info.desc_layout.data());
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now use the descriptor layout to create a pipeline layout */
VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo = {};
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pushConstantRangeCount = 0;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pPushConstantRanges = NULL;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.setLayoutCount = NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pSetLayouts = info.desc_layout.data();
res = vkCreatePipelineLayout(info.device, &pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo, NULL, &info.pipeline_layout);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Create descriptor pool with UNIFOM_BUFFER_DYNAMIC type */
VkDescriptorPoolSize type_count[1];
type_count[0].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_DYNAMIC;
type_count[0].descriptorCount = 1;
VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descriptor_pool = {};
descriptor_pool.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
descriptor_pool.pNext = NULL;
descriptor_pool.maxSets = 1;
descriptor_pool.poolSizeCount = 1;
descriptor_pool.pPoolSizes = type_count;
res = vkCreateDescriptorPool(info.device, &descriptor_pool, NULL, &info.desc_pool);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo desc_alloc_info[1];
desc_alloc_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO;
desc_alloc_info[0].pNext = NULL;
desc_alloc_info[0].descriptorPool = info.desc_pool;
desc_alloc_info[0].descriptorSetCount = NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS;
desc_alloc_info[0].pSetLayouts = info.desc_layout.data();
/* Allocate descriptor set with UNIFORM_BUFFER_DYNAMIC */
info.desc_set.resize(NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS);
res = vkAllocateDescriptorSets(info.device, desc_alloc_info, info.desc_set.data());
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkWriteDescriptorSet writes[1];
writes[0] = {};
writes[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
writes[0].pNext = NULL;
writes[0].dstSet = info.desc_set[0];
writes[0].descriptorCount = 1;
writes[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_DYNAMIC;
writes[0].pBufferInfo = &info.uniform_data.buffer_info;
writes[0].dstArrayElement = 0;
writes[0].dstBinding = 0;
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(info.device, 1, writes, 0, NULL);
init_pipeline_cache(info);
init_pipeline(info, depthPresent);
VkClearValue clear_values[2];
clear_values[0].color.float32[0] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[1] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[2] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[3] = 0.2f;
clear_values[1].depthStencil.depth = 1.0f;
clear_values[1].depthStencil.stencil = 0;
VkSemaphore imageAcquiredSemaphore;
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.flags = 0;
res = vkCreateSemaphore(info.device, &imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo, NULL, &imageAcquiredSemaphore);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Get the index of the next available swapchain image:
res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain, UINT64_MAX, imageAcquiredSemaphore, VK_NULL_HANDLE,
&info.current_buffer);
// TODO: Deal with the VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR and VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR
// return codes
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkRenderPassBeginInfo rp_begin;
rp_begin.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
rp_begin.pNext = NULL;
rp_begin.renderPass = info.render_pass;
rp_begin.framebuffer = info.framebuffers[info.current_buffer];
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.x = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.y = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.width = info.width;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.height = info.height;
rp_begin.clearValueCount = 2;
rp_begin.pClearValues = clear_values;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(info.cmd, &rp_begin, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
vkCmdBindPipeline(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline);
/* The first draw should use the first matrix in the buffer */
uint32_t uni_offsets[1] = {0};
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline_layout, 0, NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS,
info.desc_set.data(), 1, uni_offsets);
const VkDeviceSize vtx_offsets[1] = {0};
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(info.cmd, 0, 1, &info.vertex_buffer.buf, vtx_offsets);
init_viewports(info);
init_scissors(info);
vkCmdDraw(info.cmd, 12 * 3, 1, 0, 0);
uni_offsets[0] = (uint32_t)buf_size; /* The second draw should use the
second matrix in the buffer */
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline_layout, 0, NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS,
info.desc_set.data(), 1, uni_offsets);
vkCmdDraw(info.cmd, 12 * 3, 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(info.cmd);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
const VkCommandBuffer cmd_bufs[] = {info.cmd};
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo;
VkFence drawFence;
fenceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceInfo.pNext = NULL;
fenceInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateFence(info.device, &fenceInfo, NULL, &drawFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info[1] = {};
submit_info[0].pNext = NULL;
submit_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info[0].waitSemaphoreCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pWaitSemaphores = &imageAcquiredSemaphore;
submit_info[0].pWaitDstStageMask = &pipe_stage_flags;
submit_info[0].commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pCommandBuffers = cmd_bufs;
submit_info[0].signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info[0].pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.graphics_queue, 1, submit_info, drawFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now present the image in the window */
VkPresentInfoKHR present;
present.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR;
present.pNext = NULL;
present.swapchainCount = 1;
present.pSwapchains = &info.swap_chain;
present.pImageIndices = &info.current_buffer;
present.pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
present.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
present.pResults = NULL;
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res = vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueuePresentKHR(info.present_queue, &present);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
wait_seconds(1);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
if (info.save_images) write_ppm(info, "dynamicuniform");
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, imageAcquiredSemaphore, NULL);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
destroy_descriptor_pool(info);
destroy_vertex_buffer(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
destroy_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info);
destroy_uniform_buffer(info);
destroy_depth_buffer(info);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main() {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Multiple Descriptor Sets";
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
init_depth_buffer(info);
// Sample from a green texture to easily see that we've pulled correct texel
// value
const char *textureName = "green.ppm";
init_texture(info, textureName);
init_uniform_buffer(info);
init_renderpass(info, true);
init_shaders(info, vertShaderText, fragShaderText);
init_framebuffers(info, true);
init_vertex_buffer(info, g_vb_texture_Data, sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data),
sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data[0]), true);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
// Set up two descriptor sets
static const unsigned descriptor_set_count = 2;
// Create first layout to contain uniform buffer data
VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding uniform_binding[1] = {};
uniform_binding[0].binding = 0;
uniform_binding[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;
uniform_binding[0].descriptorCount = 1;
uniform_binding[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
uniform_binding[0].pImmutableSamplers = NULL;
VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo uniform_layout_info[1] = {};
uniform_layout_info[0].sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
uniform_layout_info[0].pNext = NULL;
uniform_layout_info[0].bindingCount = 1;
uniform_layout_info[0].pBindings = uniform_binding;
// Create second layout containing combined sampler/image data
VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding sampler2D_binding[1] = {};
sampler2D_binding[0].binding = 0;
sampler2D_binding[0].descriptorType =
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
sampler2D_binding[0].descriptorCount = 1;
sampler2D_binding[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
sampler2D_binding[0].pImmutableSamplers = NULL;
VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo sampler2D_layout_info[1] = {};
sampler2D_layout_info[0].sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
sampler2D_layout_info[0].pNext = NULL;
sampler2D_layout_info[0].bindingCount = 1;
sampler2D_layout_info[0].pBindings = sampler2D_binding;
// Create multiple sets, using each createInfo
static const unsigned uniform_set_index = 0;
static const unsigned sampler_set_index = 1;
VkDescriptorSetLayout descriptor_layouts[descriptor_set_count] = {};
res = vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(info.device, uniform_layout_info, NULL,
&descriptor_layouts[uniform_set_index]);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(info.device, sampler2D_layout_info, NULL,
&descriptor_layouts[sampler_set_index]);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Create pipeline layout with multiple descriptor sets
VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[1] = {};
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].pNext = NULL;
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].pushConstantRangeCount = 0;
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].pPushConstantRanges = NULL;
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].setLayoutCount = descriptor_set_count;
pipelineLayoutCreateInfo[0].pSetLayouts = descriptor_layouts;
res = vkCreatePipelineLayout(info.device, pipelineLayoutCreateInfo, NULL,
&info.pipeline_layout);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Create a single pool to contain data for our two descriptor sets
VkDescriptorPoolSize type_count[2] = {};
type_count[0].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;
type_count[0].descriptorCount = 1;
type_count[1].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
type_count[1].descriptorCount = 1;
VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo pool_info[1] = {};
pool_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
pool_info[0].pNext = NULL;
pool_info[0].maxSets = descriptor_set_count;
pool_info[0].poolSizeCount =
sizeof(type_count) / sizeof(VkDescriptorPoolSize);
pool_info[0].pPoolSizes = type_count;
VkDescriptorPool descriptor_pool[1] = {};
res = vkCreateDescriptorPool(info.device, pool_info, NULL, descriptor_pool);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo alloc_info[1];
alloc_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO;
alloc_info[0].pNext = NULL;
alloc_info[0].descriptorPool = descriptor_pool[0];
alloc_info[0].descriptorSetCount = descriptor_set_count;
alloc_info[0].pSetLayouts = descriptor_layouts;
// Populate descriptor sets
VkDescriptorSet descriptor_sets[descriptor_set_count] = {};
res = vkAllocateDescriptorSets(info.device, alloc_info, descriptor_sets);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Using empty brace initializer on the next line triggers a bug in older
// versions of gcc, so memset instead
VkWriteDescriptorSet descriptor_writes[2];
memset(descriptor_writes, 0, sizeof(descriptor_writes));
// Populate with info about our uniform buffer
descriptor_writes[0] = {};
descriptor_writes[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
descriptor_writes[0].pNext = NULL;
descriptor_writes[0].dstSet = descriptor_sets[uniform_set_index];
descriptor_writes[0].descriptorCount = 1;
descriptor_writes[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;
descriptor_writes[0].pBufferInfo =
&info.uniform_data.buffer_info; // populated by init_uniform_buffer()
descriptor_writes[0].dstArrayElement = 0;
descriptor_writes[0].dstBinding = 0;
// Populate with info about our sampled image
descriptor_writes[1] = {};
descriptor_writes[1].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
descriptor_writes[1].pNext = NULL;
descriptor_writes[1].dstSet = descriptor_sets[sampler_set_index];
descriptor_writes[1].descriptorCount = 1;
descriptor_writes[1].descriptorType =
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
descriptor_writes[1].pImageInfo =
&info.texture_data.image_info; // populated by init_texture()
descriptor_writes[1].dstArrayElement = 0;
descriptor_writes[1].dstBinding = 0;
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(info.device, descriptor_set_count, descriptor_writes,
0, NULL);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
// Call remaining boilerplate utils
init_pipeline_cache(info);
init_pipeline(info, true);
// The remaining is identical to drawtexturedcube
VkClearValue clear_values[2];
clear_values[0].color.float32[0] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[1] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[2] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[3] = 0.2f;
clear_values[1].depthStencil.depth = 1.0f;
clear_values[1].depthStencil.stencil = 0;
VkSemaphore presentCompleteSemaphore;
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.flags = 0;
res = vkCreateSemaphore(info.device, &presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo,
NULL, &presentCompleteSemaphore);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Get the index of the next available swapchain image:
res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain, UINT64_MAX,
presentCompleteSemaphore, NULL,
&info.current_buffer);
// TODO: Deal with the VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR and VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR
// return codes
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkRenderPassBeginInfo rp_begin;
rp_begin.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
rp_begin.pNext = NULL;
rp_begin.renderPass = info.render_pass;
rp_begin.framebuffer = info.framebuffers[info.current_buffer];
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.x = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.y = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.width = info.width;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.height = info.height;
rp_begin.clearValueCount = 2;
rp_begin.pClearValues = clear_values;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(info.cmd, &rp_begin, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
vkCmdBindPipeline(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
info.pipeline_layout, 0, descriptor_set_count,
descriptor_sets, 0, NULL);
const VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = {0};
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(info.cmd, 0, 1, &info.vertex_buffer.buf, offsets);
init_viewports(info);
init_scissors(info);
vkCmdDraw(info.cmd, 12 * 3, 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(info.cmd);
execute_pre_present_barrier(info);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
const VkCommandBuffer cmd_bufs[] = {info.cmd};
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo;
VkFence drawFence;
fenceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceInfo.pNext = NULL;
fenceInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateFence(info.device, &fenceInfo, NULL, &drawFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info[1] = {};
submit_info[0].pNext = NULL;
submit_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info[0].waitSemaphoreCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pWaitSemaphores = &presentCompleteSemaphore;
submit_info[0].pWaitDstStageMask = &pipe_stage_flags;
submit_info[0].commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info[0].pCommandBuffers = cmd_bufs;
submit_info[0].signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info[0].pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.queue, 1, submit_info, drawFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now present the image in the window */
VkPresentInfoKHR present;
present.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR;
present.pNext = NULL;
present.swapchainCount = 1;
present.pSwapchains = &info.swap_chain;
present.pImageIndices = &info.current_buffer;
present.pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
present.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
present.pResults = NULL;
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueuePresentKHR(info.queue, &present);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
wait_seconds(1);
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, presentCompleteSemaphore, NULL);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
destroy_textures(info);
// instead of destroy_descriptor_pool(info);
vkDestroyDescriptorPool(info.device, descriptor_pool[0], NULL);
destroy_vertex_buffer(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
// instead of destroy_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info);
for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_set_count; i++)
vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(info.device, descriptor_layouts[i], NULL);
vkDestroyPipelineLayout(info.device, info.pipeline_layout, NULL);
destroy_uniform_buffer(info);
destroy_depth_buffer(info);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
bool U_ASSERT_ONLY pass;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Depth Buffer Sample";
/*
* Make a depth buffer:
* - Create an Image to be the depth buffer
* - Find memory requirements
* - Allocate and bind memory
* - Set the image layout
* - Create an attachment view
*/
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
VkImageCreateInfo image_info = {};
const VkFormat depth_format = VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM;
VkFormatProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(info.gpus[0], depth_format, &props);
if (props.linearTilingFeatures &
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT) {
image_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
} else if (props.optimalTilingFeatures &
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT) {
image_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
} else {
/* Try other depth formats? */
std::cout << "VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM Unsupported.\n";
exit(-1);
}
image_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
image_info.pNext = NULL;
image_info.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
image_info.format = depth_format;
image_info.extent.width = info.width;
image_info.extent.height = info.height;
image_info.extent.depth = 1;
image_info.mipLevels = 1;
image_info.arrayLayers = 1;
image_info.samples = NUM_SAMPLES;
image_info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
image_info.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
image_info.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
image_info.pQueueFamilyIndices = NULL;
image_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
image_info.flags = 0;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo mem_alloc = {};
mem_alloc.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
mem_alloc.pNext = NULL;
mem_alloc.allocationSize = 0;
mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
VkImageViewCreateInfo view_info = {};
view_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
view_info.pNext = NULL;
view_info.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
view_info.format = depth_format;
view_info.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R;
view_info.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G;
view_info.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B;
view_info.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A;
view_info.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT;
view_info.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
view_info.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
view_info.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
view_info.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
view_info.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
view_info.flags = 0;
VkMemoryRequirements mem_reqs;
info.depth.format = depth_format;
/* Create image */
res = vkCreateImage(info.device, &image_info, NULL, &info.depth.image);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(info.device, info.depth.image, &mem_reqs);
mem_alloc.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
/* Use the memory properties to determine the type of memory required */
pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits,
0, /* No Requirements */
&mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass);
/* Allocate memory */
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &mem_alloc, NULL, &info.depth.mem);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Bind memory */
res = vkBindImageMemory(info.device, info.depth.image, info.depth.mem, 0);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Set the image layout to depth stencil optimal */
set_image_layout(info, info.depth.image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL);
/* Create image view */
view_info.image = info.depth.image;
res = vkCreateImageView(info.device, &view_info, NULL, &info.depth.view);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
execute_end_command_buffer(info);
execute_queue_command_buffer(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
/* Clean Up */
vkDestroyImageView(info.device, info.depth.view, NULL);
vkDestroyImage(info.device, info.depth.image, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, info.depth.mem, NULL);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Pipeline Derivative";
const bool depthPresent = true;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
init_depth_buffer(info);
init_texture(info);
init_uniform_buffer(info);
init_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info, true);
init_renderpass(info, depthPresent);
init_shaders(info, vertShaderText, fragShaderText);
init_framebuffers(info, depthPresent);
init_vertex_buffer(info, g_vb_texture_Data, sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data),
sizeof(g_vb_texture_Data[0]), true);
init_descriptor_pool(info, true);
init_descriptor_set(info, true);
init_pipeline_cache(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
//
// Create two pipelines.
//
// First pipeline is the same as that generated by init_pipeline(),
// but with VK_PIPELINE_CREATE_ALLOW_DERIVATIVES_BIT set.
//
// Second pipeline has a modified fragment shader and sets the
// VK_PIPELINE_CREATE_DERIVATIVE_BIT flag.
//
bool include_depth = true;
bool include_vi = true;
VkDynamicState dynamicStateEnables[VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_RANGE_SIZE];
VkPipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo dynamicState = {};
memset(dynamicStateEnables, 0, sizeof dynamicStateEnables);
dynamicState.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_DYNAMIC_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
dynamicState.pNext = NULL;
dynamicState.pDynamicStates = dynamicStateEnables;
dynamicState.dynamicStateCount = 0;
VkPipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo vi;
vi.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VERTEX_INPUT_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
vi.pNext = NULL;
vi.flags = 0;
vi.vertexBindingDescriptionCount = 1;
vi.pVertexBindingDescriptions = &info.vi_binding;
vi.vertexAttributeDescriptionCount = 2;
vi.pVertexAttributeDescriptions = info.vi_attribs;
VkPipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo ia;
ia.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_INPUT_ASSEMBLY_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
ia.pNext = NULL;
ia.flags = 0;
ia.primitiveRestartEnable = VK_FALSE;
ia.topology = VK_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLE_LIST;
VkPipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo rs;
rs.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_RASTERIZATION_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
rs.pNext = NULL;
rs.flags = 0;
rs.polygonMode = VK_POLYGON_MODE_FILL;
rs.cullMode = VK_CULL_MODE_BACK_BIT;
rs.frontFace = VK_FRONT_FACE_CLOCKWISE;
rs.depthClampEnable = include_depth;
rs.rasterizerDiscardEnable = VK_FALSE;
rs.depthBiasEnable = VK_FALSE;
rs.depthBiasConstantFactor = 0;
rs.depthBiasClamp = 0;
rs.depthBiasSlopeFactor = 0;
rs.lineWidth = 0;
VkPipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo cb;
cb.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_COLOR_BLEND_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
cb.flags = 0;
cb.pNext = NULL;
VkPipelineColorBlendAttachmentState att_state[1];
att_state[0].colorWriteMask = 0xf;
att_state[0].blendEnable = VK_FALSE;
att_state[0].alphaBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD;
att_state[0].colorBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD;
att_state[0].srcColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ZERO;
att_state[0].dstColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ZERO;
att_state[0].srcAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ZERO;
att_state[0].dstAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ZERO;
cb.attachmentCount = 1;
cb.pAttachments = att_state;
cb.logicOpEnable = VK_FALSE;
cb.logicOp = VK_LOGIC_OP_NO_OP;
cb.blendConstants[0] = 1.0f;
cb.blendConstants[1] = 1.0f;
cb.blendConstants[2] = 1.0f;
cb.blendConstants[3] = 1.0f;
VkPipelineViewportStateCreateInfo vp = {};
vp.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VIEWPORT_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
vp.pNext = NULL;
vp.flags = 0;
vp.viewportCount = NUM_VIEWPORTS;
dynamicStateEnables[dynamicState.dynamicStateCount++] =
VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_VIEWPORT;
vp.scissorCount = NUM_SCISSORS;
dynamicStateEnables[dynamicState.dynamicStateCount++] =
VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_SCISSOR;
vp.pScissors = NULL;
vp.pViewports = NULL;
VkPipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo ds;
ds.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_DEPTH_STENCIL_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
ds.pNext = NULL;
ds.flags = 0;
ds.depthTestEnable = include_depth;
ds.depthWriteEnable = include_depth;
ds.depthCompareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_LESS_OR_EQUAL;
ds.depthBoundsTestEnable = VK_FALSE;
ds.stencilTestEnable = VK_FALSE;
ds.back.failOp = VK_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
ds.back.passOp = VK_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
ds.back.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_ALWAYS;
ds.back.compareMask = 0;
ds.back.reference = 0;
ds.back.depthFailOp = VK_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
ds.back.writeMask = 0;
ds.minDepthBounds = 0;
ds.maxDepthBounds = 0;
ds.stencilTestEnable = VK_FALSE;
ds.front = ds.back;
VkPipelineMultisampleStateCreateInfo ms;
ms.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_MULTISAMPLE_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
ms.pNext = NULL;
ms.flags = 0;
ms.pSampleMask = NULL;
ms.rasterizationSamples = NUM_SAMPLES;
ms.sampleShadingEnable = VK_FALSE;
ms.alphaToCoverageEnable = VK_FALSE;
ms.alphaToOneEnable = VK_FALSE;
ms.minSampleShading = 0.0;
VkGraphicsPipelineCreateInfo pipeline;
pipeline.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_CREATE_INFO;
pipeline.pNext = NULL;
pipeline.layout = info.pipeline_layout;
pipeline.basePipelineHandle = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
pipeline.basePipelineIndex = 0;
// Specify that we will be creating a derivative of this pipeline.
pipeline.flags = VK_PIPELINE_CREATE_ALLOW_DERIVATIVES_BIT;
pipeline.pVertexInputState = include_vi ? &vi : NULL;
pipeline.pInputAssemblyState = &ia;
pipeline.pRasterizationState = &rs;
pipeline.pColorBlendState = &cb;
pipeline.pTessellationState = NULL;
pipeline.pMultisampleState = &ms;
pipeline.pDynamicState = &dynamicState;
pipeline.pViewportState = &vp;
pipeline.pDepthStencilState = &ds;
pipeline.pStages = info.shaderStages;
pipeline.stageCount = 2;
pipeline.renderPass = info.render_pass;
pipeline.subpass = 0;
// Create the base pipeline without storing it in the info struct
// NOTE: If desired, we can add timing info around pipeline creation to
// demonstrate any perf benefits to derivation.
VkPipeline basePipeline;
res = vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(info.device, info.pipelineCache, 1,
&pipeline, NULL, &basePipeline);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Now create the derivative pipeline, using a different fragment shader
// This shader will shade the cube faces with interpolated colors
// NOTE: If this step is too heavyweight to show any benefit of derivation,
// then
// create a pipeline that differs in some other, simpler way.
const char *fragShaderText2 = "#version 450\n"
"layout (location = 0) in vec2 texcoord;\n"
"layout (location = 0) out vec4 outColor;\n"
"void main() {\n"
" outColor = vec4(texcoord.x, texcoord.y, "
"1.0 - texcoord.x - texcoord.y, 1.0f);\n"
"}\n";
// Convert GLSL to SPIR-V
init_glslang();
std::vector<unsigned int> fragSpv;
bool U_ASSERT_ONLY retVal =
GLSLtoSPV(VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT, fragShaderText2, fragSpv);
assert(retVal);
finalize_glslang();
// Replace the module entry of info.shaderStages to change the fragment
// shader
vkDestroyShaderModule(info.device, info.shaderStages[1].module, NULL);
VkShaderModuleCreateInfo moduleCreateInfo = {};
moduleCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO;
moduleCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
moduleCreateInfo.flags = 0;
moduleCreateInfo.codeSize = fragSpv.size() * sizeof(unsigned int);
moduleCreateInfo.pCode = fragSpv.data();
res = vkCreateShaderModule(info.device, &moduleCreateInfo, NULL,
&info.shaderStages[1].module);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Modify pipeline info to reflect derivation
pipeline.flags = VK_PIPELINE_CREATE_DERIVATIVE_BIT;
pipeline.basePipelineHandle = basePipeline;
pipeline.basePipelineIndex = -1;
// And create the derived pipeline, assigning to info.pipeline for use by
// later helpers
res = vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(info.device, info.pipelineCache, 1,
&pipeline, NULL, &info.pipeline);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
init_presentable_image(info);
VkClearValue clear_values[2];
init_clear_color_and_depth(info, clear_values);
VkRenderPassBeginInfo rp_begin;
init_render_pass_begin_info(info, rp_begin);
rp_begin.clearValueCount = 2;
rp_begin.pClearValues = clear_values;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(info.cmd, &rp_begin, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
vkCmdBindPipeline(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
info.pipeline_layout, 0, NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS,
info.desc_set.data(), 0, NULL);
const VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = {0};
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(info.cmd, 0, 1, &info.vertex_buffer.buf, offsets);
init_viewports(info);
init_scissors(info);
vkCmdDraw(info.cmd, 12 * 3, 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(info.cmd);
execute_pre_present_barrier(info);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkFence drawFence = {};
init_fence(info, drawFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info = {};
init_submit_info(info, submit_info, pipe_stage_flags);
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.queue, 1, &submit_info, drawFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now present the image in the window */
VkPresentInfoKHR present = {};
init_present_info(info, present);
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueuePresentKHR(info.queue, &present);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
wait_seconds(1);
if (info.save_images)
write_ppm(info, "pipeline_derivative");
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, info.presentCompleteSemaphore, NULL);
vkDestroyPipeline(info.device, basePipeline, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
destroy_textures(info);
destroy_descriptor_pool(info);
destroy_vertex_buffer(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
destroy_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info);
destroy_uniform_buffer(info);
destroy_depth_buffer(info);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
bool U_ASSERT_ONLY pass;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Texture Initialization Sample";
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_connection(info);
init_window_size(info, 50, 50);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
/*
* Set up textures:
* - Create a linear tiled image
* - Map it and write the texture data into it
* - If linear images cannot be used as textures, create an optimally
* tiled image and blit from the linearly tiled image to the optimally
* tiled image
* -
* -
* -
*/
struct texture_object texObj;
std::string filename = get_base_data_dir();
filename.append("lunarg.ppm");
if (!read_ppm(filename.c_str(), texObj.tex_width, texObj.tex_height, 0,
NULL)) {
std::cout << "Could not read texture file lunarg.ppm\n";
exit(-1);
}
VkFormatProperties formatProps;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(info.gpus[0], VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,
&formatProps);
/* See if we can use a linear tiled image for a texture, if not, we will
* need a staging image for the texture data */
bool needStaging = (!(formatProps.linearTilingFeatures &
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT))
? true
: false;
VkImageCreateInfo image_create_info = {};
image_create_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
image_create_info.pNext = NULL;
image_create_info.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
image_create_info.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
image_create_info.extent.width = texObj.tex_width;
image_create_info.extent.height = texObj.tex_height;
image_create_info.extent.depth = 1;
image_create_info.mipLevels = 1;
image_create_info.arrayLayers = 1;
image_create_info.samples = NUM_SAMPLES;
image_create_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
image_create_info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
image_create_info.usage = needStaging ? VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT
: VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
image_create_info.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
image_create_info.pQueueFamilyIndices = NULL;
image_create_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
image_create_info.flags = 0;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo mem_alloc = {};
mem_alloc.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
mem_alloc.pNext = NULL;
mem_alloc.allocationSize = 0;
mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
VkImage mappableImage;
VkDeviceMemory mappableMemory;
VkMemoryRequirements mem_reqs;
/* Create a mappable image. It will be the texture if linear images are ok
* to be textures or it will be the staging image if they are not.
*/
res = vkCreateImage(info.device, &image_create_info, NULL, &mappableImage);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(info.device, mappableImage, &mem_reqs);
mem_alloc.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
/* Find the memory type that is host mappable */
pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT |
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT,
&mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass && "No mappable, coherent memory");
/* allocate memory */
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &mem_alloc, NULL, &(mappableMemory));
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* bind memory */
res = vkBindImageMemory(info.device, mappableImage, mappableMemory, 0);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkImageSubresource subres = {};
subres.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
subres.mipLevel = 0;
subres.arrayLayer = 0;
VkSubresourceLayout layout;
void *data;
/* Get the subresource layout so we know what the row pitch is */
vkGetImageSubresourceLayout(info.device, mappableImage, &subres, &layout);
res = vkMapMemory(info.device, mappableMemory, 0, mem_reqs.size, 0, &data);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Read the ppm file into the mappable image's memory */
if (!read_ppm(filename.c_str(), texObj.tex_width, texObj.tex_height,
layout.rowPitch, (unsigned char *)data)) {
std::cout << "Could not load texture file lunarg.ppm\n";
exit(-1);
}
vkUnmapMemory(info.device, mappableMemory);
if (!needStaging) {
/* If we can use the linear tiled image as a texture, just do it */
texObj.image = mappableImage;
texObj.mem = mappableMemory;
texObj.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
set_image_layout(info, texObj.image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED, texObj.imageLayout,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_HOST_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT);
} else {
/* The mappable image cannot be our texture, so create an optimally
* tiled image and blit to it */
image_create_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
image_create_info.usage =
VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
image_create_info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
res =
vkCreateImage(info.device, &image_create_info, NULL, &texObj.image);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(info.device, texObj.image, &mem_reqs);
mem_alloc.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
/* Find memory type - don't specify any mapping requirements */
pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits, 0,
&mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass);
/* allocate memory */
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &mem_alloc, NULL, &texObj.mem);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* bind memory */
res = vkBindImageMemory(info.device, texObj.image, texObj.mem, 0);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Since we're going to blit from the mappable image, set its layout to
* SOURCE_OPTIMAL */
/* Side effect is that this will create info.cmd */
set_image_layout(info, mappableImage, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_HOST_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT);
/* Since we're going to blit to the texture image, set its layout to
* DESTINATION_OPTIMAL */
set_image_layout(info, texObj.image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT);
VkImageCopy copy_region;
copy_region.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copy_region.srcSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
copy_region.srcSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
copy_region.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
copy_region.srcOffset.x = 0;
copy_region.srcOffset.y = 0;
copy_region.srcOffset.z = 0;
copy_region.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copy_region.dstSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
copy_region.dstSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
copy_region.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
copy_region.dstOffset.x = 0;
copy_region.dstOffset.y = 0;
copy_region.dstOffset.z = 0;
copy_region.extent.width = texObj.tex_width;
copy_region.extent.height = texObj.tex_height;
copy_region.extent.depth = 1;
/* Put the copy command into the command buffer */
vkCmdCopyImage(info.cmd, mappableImage,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL, texObj.image,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, ©_region);
/* Set the layout for the texture image from DESTINATION_OPTIMAL to
* SHADER_READ_ONLY */
texObj.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
set_image_layout(info, texObj.image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
texObj.imageLayout,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT);
}
execute_end_command_buffer(info);
execute_queue_command_buffer(info);
VkSamplerCreateInfo samplerCreateInfo = {};
samplerCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SAMPLER_CREATE_INFO;
samplerCreateInfo.magFilter = VK_FILTER_NEAREST;
samplerCreateInfo.minFilter = VK_FILTER_NEAREST;
samplerCreateInfo.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_NEAREST;
samplerCreateInfo.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
samplerCreateInfo.addressModeV = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
samplerCreateInfo.addressModeW = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
samplerCreateInfo.mipLodBias = 0.0;
samplerCreateInfo.anisotropyEnable = VK_FALSE,
samplerCreateInfo.maxAnisotropy = 0;
samplerCreateInfo.compareEnable = VK_FALSE;
samplerCreateInfo.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_NEVER;
samplerCreateInfo.minLod = 0.0;
samplerCreateInfo.maxLod = 0.0;
samplerCreateInfo.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
/* create sampler */
res =
vkCreateSampler(info.device, &samplerCreateInfo, NULL, &texObj.sampler);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkImageViewCreateInfo view_info = {};
view_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
view_info.pNext = NULL;
view_info.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
view_info.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
view_info.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
view_info.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R;
view_info.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G;
view_info.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B;
view_info.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A;
view_info.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
view_info.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
view_info.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
view_info.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
view_info.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
/* create image view */
view_info.image = texObj.image;
res = vkCreateImageView(info.device, &view_info, NULL, &texObj.view);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
info.textures.push_back(texObj);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
/* Clean Up */
vkDestroySampler(info.device, texObj.sampler, NULL);
vkDestroyImageView(info.device, texObj.view, NULL);
vkDestroyImage(info.device, texObj.image, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, texObj.mem, NULL);
if (needStaging) {
/* Release the resources for the staging image */
vkFreeMemory(info.device, mappableMemory, NULL);
vkDestroyImage(info.device, mappableImage, NULL);
}
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}