/*------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The init process, this is where it all begins...
*------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
initproc() /* The beginning */
{
kprintf( "\n\nCPSC 415, Jan 2012\n32 Bit Xeros 1.1\nLocated at: %x to %x\n", &entry, &end );
/* Your code goes here */
kprintf("Max addr is %d %x\n", maxaddr, maxaddr);
kmeminit();
kprintf("memory inited\n");
dispatchinit();
kprintf("dispatcher inited\n");
contextinit();
kprintf("context inited inited\n");
create( root, PROC_STACK );
kprintf("create inited\n");
dispatch();
kprintf("Returned to init, you should never get here!\n");
/* This code should never be reached after you are done */
for(;;); /* loop forever */
}
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The init process, this is where it all begins...
*------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void initproc( void ) /* The beginning */
{
int i;
kprintf( "\n\nCPSC 415, 2015W1 \n32 Bit Xeros 1.1\nLocated at: %x to %x\n",
&entry, &end);
/* Add your code below this line and before next comment */
// init memory
kmeminit();
void (*funcPtr)(void);
funcPtr = &root;
create(funcPtr, 8000);
//dispatch();
for (i = 0; i < 2000000; i++);
/* Add all of your code before this comment and after the previous comment */
/* This code should never be reached after you are done */
kprintf("\n\nWhen the kernel is working properly ");
kprintf("this line should never be printed!\n");
for(;;) ; /* loop forever */
}
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The init process, this is where it all begins...
*------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void initproc( void ) /* The beginning */
{
kprintf( "\n\nCPSC 415, 2012W1\nA2 Solution Kernel\n32 Bit Xeros 1.1\nLocated at: %x to %x\n", &entry, &end );
/* Your code goes here */
kprintf("Max addr is %d %x\n", maxaddr, maxaddr);
kmeminit();
kprintf("Memory initialized.\n");
dispatchinit();
kprintf("Dispatcher initialized.\n");
contextinit();
kprintf("Context initialized.\n");
deviceinit();
kprintf("Devices initialized.\n");
kprintf("Creating Idle Process\n");
create(idleproc, PROC_STACK);
kprintf("Creating Root Process\n");
create( root, PROC_STACK );
kprintf("System initialization completed\nSystem Starting\n");
dispatch();
kprintf("Returned to init, you should never get here!\n");
/* This code should never be reached after you are done */
for(;;); /* loop forever */
}
void entry() {
__asm_initialize__();
kmeminit();
shell();
while(1);
}
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The init process, this is where it all begins...
*------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
initproc() /* The beginning */
{
kprintf( "\n\nCPSC 415, Jan 2012\n32 Bit Xeros 1.1\nLocated at: %x to %x\n", &entry, &end );
/* Your code goes here */
kprintf("Max addr is %d %x\n", maxaddr, maxaddr);
kmeminit();
//kprintf("memory inited\n");
dispatchinit();
//kprintf("dispatcher inited\n");
contextinit();
//kprintf("context inited inited\n");
//kprintf("Creating Idle Process\n");
create(idleproc, PROC_STACK);
// kprintf("Creating Root Process\n");
//create( root, PROC_STACK );
// create( test1, PROC_STACK );
// create( test2, PROC_STACK );
// create( test3, PROC_STACK );
// create( test4, PROC_STACK );
// create( test5, PROC_STACK );
// create( test6, PROC_STACK );
// create( test7, PROC_STACK );
create( test8, PROC_STACK );
kprintf("System initialization completed\n");
device_init();
dispatch();
kprintf("Returned to init, you should never get here!\n");
/* This code should never be reached after you are done */
for(;;); /* loop forever */
}
void
uvm_init()
{
vaddr_t kvm_start, kvm_end;
/*
* step 0: ensure that the hardware set the page size
*/
if (uvmexp.pagesize == 0) {
panic("uvm_init: page size not set");
}
/*
* step 1: zero the uvm structure
*/
memset(&uvm, 0, sizeof(uvm));
#ifndef OSKIT
averunnable.fscale = FSCALE;
#endif
/*
* step 2: init the page sub-system. this includes allocating the
* vm_page structures, and setting up all the page queues (and
* locks). available memory will be put in the "free" queue.
* kvm_start and kvm_end will be set to the area of kernel virtual
* memory which is available for general use.
*/
uvm_page_init(&kvm_start, &kvm_end);
/*
* step 3: init the map sub-system. allocates the static pool of
* vm_map_entry structures that are used for "special" kernel maps
* (e.g. kernel_map, kmem_map, etc...).
*/
uvm_map_init();
/*
* step 4: setup the kernel's virtual memory data structures. this
* includes setting up the kernel_map/kernel_object and the kmem_map/
* kmem_object.
*/
uvm_km_init(kvm_start, kvm_end);
/*
* step 5: init the pmap module. the pmap module is free to allocate
* memory for its private use (e.g. pvlists).
*/
pmap_init();
/*
* step 6: init the kernel memory allocator. after this call the
* kernel memory allocator (malloc) can be used.
*/
kmeminit();
/*
* step 7: init all pagers and the pager_map.
*/
uvm_pager_init();
/*
* step 8: init anonymous memory systems (both amap and anons)
*/
amap_init(); /* init amap module */
uvm_anon_init(); /* allocate initial anons */
/*
* the VM system is now up! now that malloc is up we can resize the
* <obj,off> => <page> hash table for general use and enable paging
* of kernel objects.
*/
uvm_page_rehash();
uao_create(VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS,
UAO_FLAG_KERNSWAP);
/*
* done!
*/
return;
}
void
uvm_init()
{
vaddr_t kvm_start, kvm_end;
/*
* step 0: ensure that the hardware set the page size
*/
if (uvmexp.pagesize == 0) {
panic("uvm_init: page size not set");
}
/*
* step 1: zero the uvm structure
*/
memset(&uvm, 0, sizeof(uvm));
averunnable.fscale = FSCALE;
/*
* step 2: init the page sub-system. this includes allocating the
* vm_page structures, and setting up all the page queues (and
* locks). available memory will be put in the "free" queue.
* kvm_start and kvm_end will be set to the area of kernel virtual
* memory which is available for general use.
*/
uvm_page_init(&kvm_start, &kvm_end);
/*
* step 3: init the map sub-system. allocates the static pool of
* vm_map_entry structures that are used for "special" kernel maps
* (e.g. kernel_map, kmem_map, etc...).
*/
uvm_map_init();
/*
* step 4: setup the kernel's virtual memory data structures. this
* includes setting up the kernel_map/kernel_object and the kmem_map/
* kmem_object.
*/
uvm_km_init(kvm_start, kvm_end);
/*
* step 5: init the pmap module. the pmap module is free to allocate
* memory for its private use (e.g. pvlists).
*/
pmap_init();
/*
* step 6: init the kernel memory allocator. after this call the
* kernel memory allocator (malloc) can be used.
*/
uvm_km_page_init();
kmeminit();
#if !defined(__HAVE_PMAP_DIRECT)
kthread_create_deferred(uvm_km_createthread, NULL);
#endif
/*
* step 7: init all pagers and the pager_map.
*/
uvm_pager_init();
/*
* step 8: init anonymous memory system
*/
amap_init(); /* init amap module */
/*
* the VM system is now up! now that malloc is up we can resize the
* <obj,off> => <page> hash table for general use and enable paging
* of kernel objects.
*/
uvm_page_rehash();
uao_create(VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS,
UAO_FLAG_KERNSWAP);
/*
* reserve some unmapped space for malloc/pool use after free usage
*/
#ifdef DEADBEEF0
kvm_start = trunc_page(DEADBEEF0) - PAGE_SIZE;
if (uvm_map(kernel_map, &kvm_start, 3 * PAGE_SIZE,
NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0, UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE,
UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_RANDOM, UVM_FLAG_FIXED)))
panic("uvm_init: cannot reserve dead beef @0x%x\n", DEADBEEF0);
#endif
#ifdef DEADBEEF1
kvm_start = trunc_page(DEADBEEF1) - PAGE_SIZE;
if (uvm_map(kernel_map, &kvm_start, 3 * PAGE_SIZE,
NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0, UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE,
UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_RANDOM, UVM_FLAG_FIXED)))
panic("uvm_init: cannot reserve dead beef @0x%x\n", DEADBEEF1);
#endif
/*
* init anonymous memory systems
*/
uvm_anon_init();
}
void
bsd_init(void)
{
struct uthread *ut;
unsigned int i;
struct vfs_context context;
kern_return_t ret;
struct ucred temp_cred;
struct posix_cred temp_pcred;
#if NFSCLIENT || CONFIG_IMAGEBOOT
boolean_t netboot = FALSE;
#endif
#define bsd_init_kprintf(x...) /* kprintf("bsd_init: " x) */
throttle_init();
printf(copyright);
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kmeminit\n");
kmeminit();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling parse_bsd_args\n");
parse_bsd_args();
#if CONFIG_DEV_KMEM
bsd_init_kprintf("calling dev_kmem_init\n");
dev_kmem_init();
#endif
/* Initialize kauth subsystem before instancing the first credential */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kauth_init\n");
kauth_init();
/* Initialize process and pgrp structures. */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling procinit\n");
procinit();
/* Initialize the ttys (MUST be before kminit()/bsd_autoconf()!)*/
tty_init();
kernproc = &proc0; /* implicitly bzero'ed */
/* kernel_task->proc = kernproc; */
set_bsdtask_info(kernel_task,(void *)kernproc);
/* give kernproc a name */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling process_name\n");
process_name("kernel_task", kernproc);
/* allocate proc lock group attribute and group */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling lck_grp_attr_alloc_init\n");
proc_lck_grp_attr= lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
proc_lck_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("proc", proc_lck_grp_attr);
#if CONFIG_FINE_LOCK_GROUPS
proc_slock_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("proc-slock", proc_lck_grp_attr);
proc_fdmlock_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("proc-fdmlock", proc_lck_grp_attr);
proc_ucred_mlock_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("proc-ucred-mlock", proc_lck_grp_attr);
proc_mlock_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("proc-mlock", proc_lck_grp_attr);
#endif
/* Allocate proc lock attribute */
proc_lck_attr = lck_attr_alloc_init();
#if 0
#if __PROC_INTERNAL_DEBUG
lck_attr_setdebug(proc_lck_attr);
#endif
#endif
#if CONFIG_FINE_LOCK_GROUPS
proc_list_mlock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
proc_klist_mlock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_mtx_init(&kernproc->p_mlock, proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_mtx_init(&kernproc->p_fdmlock, proc_fdmlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_mtx_init(&kernproc->p_ucred_mlock, proc_ucred_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_spin_init(&kernproc->p_slock, proc_slock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#else
proc_list_mlock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
proc_klist_mlock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_mtx_init(&kernproc->p_mlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_mtx_init(&kernproc->p_fdmlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_mtx_init(&kernproc->p_ucred_mlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_spin_init(&kernproc->p_slock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#endif
assert(bsd_simul_execs != 0);
execargs_cache_lock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
execargs_cache_size = bsd_simul_execs;
execargs_free_count = bsd_simul_execs;
execargs_cache = (vm_offset_t *)kalloc(bsd_simul_execs * sizeof(vm_offset_t));
bzero(execargs_cache, bsd_simul_execs * sizeof(vm_offset_t));
if (current_task() != kernel_task)
printf("bsd_init: We have a problem, "
"current task is not kernel task\n");
bsd_init_kprintf("calling get_bsdthread_info\n");
ut = (uthread_t)get_bsdthread_info(current_thread());
#if CONFIG_MACF
/*
* Initialize the MAC Framework
*/
mac_policy_initbsd();
kernproc->p_mac_enforce = 0;
#if defined (__i386__) || defined (__x86_64__)
/*
* We currently only support this on i386/x86_64, as that is the
* only lock code we have instrumented so far.
*/
check_policy_init(policy_check_flags);
#endif
#endif /* MAC */
/* Initialize System Override call */
init_system_override();
/*
* Create process 0.
*/
proc_list_lock();
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, kernproc, p_list);
kernproc->p_pgrp = &pgrp0;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PGRPHASH(0), &pgrp0, pg_hash);
LIST_INIT(&pgrp0.pg_members);
#ifdef CONFIG_FINE_LOCK_GROUPS
lck_mtx_init(&pgrp0.pg_mlock, proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#else
lck_mtx_init(&pgrp0.pg_mlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#endif
/* There is no other bsd thread this point and is safe without pgrp lock */
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pgrp0.pg_members, kernproc, p_pglist);
kernproc->p_listflag |= P_LIST_INPGRP;
kernproc->p_pgrpid = 0;
kernproc->p_uniqueid = 0;
pgrp0.pg_session = &session0;
pgrp0.pg_membercnt = 1;
session0.s_count = 1;
session0.s_leader = kernproc;
session0.s_listflags = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_FINE_LOCK_GROUPS
lck_mtx_init(&session0.s_mlock, proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#else
lck_mtx_init(&session0.s_mlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#endif
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(SESSHASH(0), &session0, s_hash);
proc_list_unlock();
kernproc->task = kernel_task;
kernproc->p_stat = SRUN;
kernproc->p_flag = P_SYSTEM;
kernproc->p_lflag = 0;
kernproc->p_ladvflag = 0;
#if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG
if (bootarg_disable_aslr)
kernproc->p_flag |= P_DISABLE_ASLR;
#endif
kernproc->p_nice = NZERO;
kernproc->p_pptr = kernproc;
TAILQ_INIT(&kernproc->p_uthlist);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&kernproc->p_uthlist, ut, uu_list);
kernproc->sigwait = FALSE;
kernproc->sigwait_thread = THREAD_NULL;
kernproc->exit_thread = THREAD_NULL;
kernproc->p_csflags = CS_VALID;
/*
* Create credential. This also Initializes the audit information.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling bzero\n");
bzero(&temp_cred, sizeof(temp_cred));
bzero(&temp_pcred, sizeof(temp_pcred));
temp_pcred.cr_ngroups = 1;
/* kern_proc, shouldn't call up to DS for group membership */
temp_pcred.cr_flags = CRF_NOMEMBERD;
temp_cred.cr_audit.as_aia_p = audit_default_aia_p;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kauth_cred_create\n");
/*
* We have to label the temp cred before we create from it to
* properly set cr_ngroups, or the create will fail.
*/
posix_cred_label(&temp_cred, &temp_pcred);
kernproc->p_ucred = kauth_cred_create(&temp_cred);
/* update cred on proc */
PROC_UPDATE_CREDS_ONPROC(kernproc);
/* give the (already exisiting) initial thread a reference on it */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kauth_cred_ref\n");
kauth_cred_ref(kernproc->p_ucred);
ut->uu_context.vc_ucred = kernproc->p_ucred;
ut->uu_context.vc_thread = current_thread();
TAILQ_INIT(&kernproc->p_aio_activeq);
TAILQ_INIT(&kernproc->p_aio_doneq);
kernproc->p_aio_total_count = 0;
kernproc->p_aio_active_count = 0;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling file_lock_init\n");
file_lock_init();
#if CONFIG_MACF
mac_cred_label_associate_kernel(kernproc->p_ucred);
#endif
/* Create the file descriptor table. */
kernproc->p_fd = &filedesc0;
filedesc0.fd_cmask = cmask;
filedesc0.fd_knlistsize = -1;
filedesc0.fd_knlist = NULL;
filedesc0.fd_knhash = NULL;
filedesc0.fd_knhashmask = 0;
/* Create the limits structures. */
kernproc->p_limit = &limit0;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(kernproc->p_rlimit)/sizeof(kernproc->p_rlimit[0]); i++)
limit0.pl_rlimit[i].rlim_cur =
limit0.pl_rlimit[i].rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur = NOFILE;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur = maxprocperuid;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_max = maxproc;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK] = vm_initial_limit_stack;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA] = vm_initial_limit_data;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE] = vm_initial_limit_core;
limit0.pl_refcnt = 1;
kernproc->p_stats = &pstats0;
kernproc->p_sigacts = &sigacts0;
/*
* Charge root for one process: launchd.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling chgproccnt\n");
(void)chgproccnt(0, 1);
/*
* Allocate a kernel submap for pageable memory
* for temporary copying (execve()).
*/
{
vm_offset_t minimum;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kmem_suballoc\n");
assert(bsd_pageable_map_size != 0);
ret = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map,
&minimum,
(vm_size_t)bsd_pageable_map_size,
TRUE,
VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE | VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_KERN_MEMORY_BSD),
&bsd_pageable_map);
if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS)
panic("bsd_init: Failed to allocate bsd pageable map");
}
/*
* Initialize buffers and hash links for buffers
*
* SIDE EFFECT: Starts a thread for bcleanbuf_thread(), so must
* happen after a credential has been associated with
* the kernel task.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling bsd_bufferinit\n");
bsd_bufferinit();
/* Initialize the execve() semaphore */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling semaphore_create\n");
if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS)
panic("bsd_init: Failed to create execve semaphore");
/*
* Initialize the calendar.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling IOKitInitializeTime\n");
IOKitInitializeTime();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling ubc_init\n");
ubc_init();
/*
* Initialize device-switches.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling devsw_init() \n");
devsw_init();
/* Initialize the file systems. */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling vfsinit\n");
vfsinit();
#if CONFIG_PROC_UUID_POLICY
/* Initial proc_uuid_policy subsystem */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling proc_uuid_policy_init()\n");
proc_uuid_policy_init();
#endif
#if SOCKETS
/* Initialize per-CPU cache allocator */
mcache_init();
/* Initialize mbuf's. */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling mbinit\n");
mbinit();
net_str_id_init(); /* for mbuf tags */
#endif /* SOCKETS */
/*
* Initializes security event auditing.
* XXX: Should/could this occur later?
*/
#if CONFIG_AUDIT
bsd_init_kprintf("calling audit_init\n");
audit_init();
#endif
/* Initialize kqueues */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling knote_init\n");
knote_init();
/* Initialize for async IO */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling aio_init\n");
aio_init();
/* Initialize pipes */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling pipeinit\n");
pipeinit();
/* Initialize SysV shm subsystem locks; the subsystem proper is
* initialized through a sysctl.
*/
#if SYSV_SHM
bsd_init_kprintf("calling sysv_shm_lock_init\n");
sysv_shm_lock_init();
#endif
#if SYSV_SEM
bsd_init_kprintf("calling sysv_sem_lock_init\n");
sysv_sem_lock_init();
#endif
#if SYSV_MSG
bsd_init_kprintf("sysv_msg_lock_init\n");
sysv_msg_lock_init();
#endif
bsd_init_kprintf("calling pshm_lock_init\n");
pshm_lock_init();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling psem_lock_init\n");
psem_lock_init();
pthread_init();
/* POSIX Shm and Sem */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling pshm_cache_init\n");
pshm_cache_init();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling psem_cache_init\n");
psem_cache_init();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling time_zone_slock_init\n");
time_zone_slock_init();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling select_waitq_init\n");
select_waitq_init();
/*
* Initialize protocols. Block reception of incoming packets
* until everything is ready.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling sysctl_register_fixed\n");
sysctl_register_fixed();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling sysctl_mib_init\n");
sysctl_mib_init();
#if NETWORKING
bsd_init_kprintf("calling dlil_init\n");
dlil_init();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling proto_kpi_init\n");
proto_kpi_init();
#endif /* NETWORKING */
#if SOCKETS
bsd_init_kprintf("calling socketinit\n");
socketinit();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling domaininit\n");
domaininit();
iptap_init();
#if FLOW_DIVERT
flow_divert_init();
#endif /* FLOW_DIVERT */
#endif /* SOCKETS */
kernproc->p_fd->fd_cdir = NULL;
kernproc->p_fd->fd_rdir = NULL;
#if CONFIG_FREEZE
#ifndef CONFIG_MEMORYSTATUS
#error "CONFIG_FREEZE defined without matching CONFIG_MEMORYSTATUS"
#endif
/* Initialise background freezing */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling memorystatus_freeze_init\n");
memorystatus_freeze_init();
#endif
#if CONFIG_MEMORYSTATUS
/* Initialize kernel memory status notifications */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling memorystatus_init\n");
memorystatus_init();
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORYSTATUS */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling macx_init\n");
macx_init();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling acct_init\n");
acct_init();
#ifdef GPROF
/* Initialize kernel profiling. */
kmstartup();
#endif
bsd_init_kprintf("calling bsd_autoconf\n");
bsd_autoconf();
#if CONFIG_DTRACE
dtrace_postinit();
#endif
/*
* We attach the loopback interface *way* down here to ensure
* it happens after autoconf(), otherwise it becomes the
* "primary" interface.
*/
#include <loop.h>
#if NLOOP > 0
bsd_init_kprintf("calling loopattach\n");
loopattach(); /* XXX */
#endif
#if NGIF
/* Initialize gif interface (after lo0) */
gif_init();
#endif
#if PFLOG
/* Initialize packet filter log interface */
pfloginit();
#endif /* PFLOG */
#if NETHER > 0
/* Register the built-in dlil ethernet interface family */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling ether_family_init\n");
ether_family_init();
#endif /* ETHER */
#if NETWORKING
/* Call any kext code that wants to run just after network init */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling net_init_run\n");
net_init_run();
#if CONTENT_FILTER
cfil_init();
#endif
#if PACKET_MANGLER
pkt_mnglr_init();
#endif
#if NECP
/* Initialize Network Extension Control Policies */
necp_init();
#endif
netagent_init();
/* register user tunnel kernel control handler */
utun_register_control();
#if IPSEC
ipsec_register_control();
#endif /* IPSEC */
netsrc_init();
nstat_init();
tcp_cc_init();
#if MPTCP
mptcp_control_register();
#endif /* MPTCP */
#endif /* NETWORKING */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling vnode_pager_bootstrap\n");
vnode_pager_bootstrap();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling inittodr\n");
inittodr(0);
/* Mount the root file system. */
while( TRUE) {
int err;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling setconf\n");
setconf();
#if NFSCLIENT
netboot = (mountroot == netboot_mountroot);
#endif
bsd_init_kprintf("vfs_mountroot\n");
if (0 == (err = vfs_mountroot()))
break;
rootdevice[0] = '\0';
#if NFSCLIENT
if (netboot) {
PE_display_icon( 0, "noroot"); /* XXX a netboot-specific icon would be nicer */
vc_progress_set(FALSE, 0);
for (i=1; 1; i*=2) {
printf("bsd_init: failed to mount network root, error %d, %s\n",
err, PE_boot_args());
printf("We are hanging here...\n");
IOSleep(i*60*1000);
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
#endif
printf("cannot mount root, errno = %d\n", err);
boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
}
IOSecureBSDRoot(rootdevice);
context.vc_thread = current_thread();
context.vc_ucred = kernproc->p_ucred;
mountlist.tqh_first->mnt_flag |= MNT_ROOTFS;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling VFS_ROOT\n");
/* Get the vnode for '/'. Set fdp->fd_fd.fd_cdir to reference it. */
if (VFS_ROOT(mountlist.tqh_first, &rootvnode, &context))
panic("bsd_init: cannot find root vnode: %s", PE_boot_args());
rootvnode->v_flag |= VROOT;
(void)vnode_ref(rootvnode);
(void)vnode_put(rootvnode);
filedesc0.fd_cdir = rootvnode;
#if NFSCLIENT
if (netboot) {
int err;
netboot = TRUE;
/* post mount setup */
if ((err = netboot_setup()) != 0) {
PE_display_icon( 0, "noroot"); /* XXX a netboot-specific icon would be nicer */
vc_progress_set(FALSE, 0);
for (i=1; 1; i*=2) {
printf("bsd_init: NetBoot could not find root, error %d: %s\n",
err, PE_boot_args());
printf("We are hanging here...\n");
IOSleep(i*60*1000);
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_IMAGEBOOT
/*
* See if a system disk image is present. If so, mount it and
* switch the root vnode to point to it
*/
if (netboot == FALSE && imageboot_needed()) {
/*
* An image was found. No turning back: we're booted
* with a kernel from the disk image.
*/
imageboot_setup();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IMAGEBOOT */
/* set initial time; all other resource data is already zero'ed */
microtime_with_abstime(&kernproc->p_start, &kernproc->p_stats->ps_start);
#if DEVFS
{
char mounthere[] = "/dev"; /* !const because of internal casting */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling devfs_kernel_mount\n");
devfs_kernel_mount(mounthere);
}
#endif /* DEVFS */
/* Initialize signal state for process 0. */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling siginit\n");
siginit(kernproc);
bsd_init_kprintf("calling bsd_utaskbootstrap\n");
bsd_utaskbootstrap();
#if defined(__LP64__)
kernproc->p_flag |= P_LP64;
#endif
pal_kernel_announce();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling mountroot_post_hook\n");
/* invoke post-root-mount hook */
if (mountroot_post_hook != NULL)
mountroot_post_hook();
#if 0 /* not yet */
consider_zone_gc(FALSE);
#endif
bsd_init_kprintf("done\n");
}
void
uvm_init(void)
{
vaddr_t kvm_start, kvm_end;
/*
* step 0: ensure that the hardware set the page size
*/
if (uvmexp.pagesize == 0) {
panic("uvm_init: page size not set");
}
/*
* step 1: zero the uvm structure
*/
memset(&uvm, 0, sizeof(uvm));
averunnable.fscale = FSCALE;
uvm_amap_init();
/*
* step 2: init the page sub-system. this includes allocating the
* vm_page structures, and setting up all the page queues (and
* locks). available memory will be put in the "free" queue.
* kvm_start and kvm_end will be set to the area of kernel virtual
* memory which is available for general use.
*/
uvm_page_init(&kvm_start, &kvm_end);
/*
* step 3: init the map sub-system. allocates the static pool of
* vm_map_entry structures that are used for "special" kernel maps
* (e.g. kernel_map, kmem_map, etc...).
*/
uvm_map_init();
/*
* step 4: setup the kernel's virtual memory data structures. this
* includes setting up the kernel_map/kernel_object.
*/
uvm_km_init(kvm_start, kvm_end);
/*
* step 5: init the pmap module. the pmap module is free to allocate
* memory for its private use (e.g. pvlists).
*/
pmap_init();
/*
* step 6: init the kernel memory allocator. after this call the
* kernel memory allocator (malloc) can be used. this includes
* setting up the kmem_map.
*/
kmeminit();
#ifdef DEBUG
debug_init();
#endif
/*
* step 7: init all pagers and the pager_map.
*/
uvm_pager_init();
/*
* step 8: init the uvm_loan() facility.
*/
uvm_loan_init();
/*
* Initialize pools. This must be done before anyone manipulates
* any vm_maps because we use a pool for some map entry structures.
*/
pool_subsystem_init();
/*
* init slab memory allocator kmem(9).
*/
kmem_init();
/*
* the VM system is now up! now that kmem is up we can resize the
* <obj,off> => <page> hash table for general use and enable paging
* of kernel objects.
*/
uao_create(VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS,
UAO_FLAG_KERNSWAP);
uvmpdpol_reinit();
/*
* init anonymous memory systems
*/
uvm_anon_init();
uvm_uarea_init();
/*
* init readahead module
*/
uvm_ra_init();
}
void
uvm_init(void)
{
vaddr_t kvm_start, kvm_end;
/*
* step 0: ensure that the hardware set the page size
*/
if (uvmexp.pagesize == 0) {
panic("uvm_init: page size not set");
}
/*
* step 1: set up stats.
*/
averunnable.fscale = FSCALE;
/*
* step 2: init the page sub-system. this includes allocating the
* vm_page structures, and setting up all the page queues (and
* locks). available memory will be put in the "free" queue.
* kvm_start and kvm_end will be set to the area of kernel virtual
* memory which is available for general use.
*/
uvm_page_init(&kvm_start, &kvm_end);
/*
* step 3: init the map sub-system. allocates the static pool of
* vm_map_entry structures that are used for "special" kernel maps
* (e.g. kernel_map, kmem_map, etc...).
*/
uvm_map_init();
/*
* step 4: setup the kernel's virtual memory data structures. this
* includes setting up the kernel_map/kernel_object and the kmem_map/
* kmem_object.
*/
uvm_km_init(kvm_start, kvm_end);
/*
* step 5: init the pmap module. the pmap module is free to allocate
* memory for its private use (e.g. pvlists).
*/
pmap_init();
/*
* step 6: init the kernel memory allocator. after this call the
* kernel memory allocator (malloc) can be used.
*/
kmeminit();
/*
* step 6.5: init the dma allocator, which is backed by pools.
*/
dma_alloc_init();
/*
* step 7: init all pagers and the pager_map.
*/
uvm_pager_init();
/*
* step 8: init anonymous memory system
*/
amap_init(); /* init amap module */
/*
* step 9: init uvm_km_page allocator memory.
*/
uvm_km_page_init();
/*
* the VM system is now up! now that malloc is up we can
* enable paging of kernel objects.
*/
uao_create(VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS,
UAO_FLAG_KERNSWAP);
/*
* reserve some unmapped space for malloc/pool use after free usage
*/
#ifdef DEADBEEF0
kvm_start = trunc_page(DEADBEEF0) - PAGE_SIZE;
if (uvm_map(kernel_map, &kvm_start, 3 * PAGE_SIZE,
NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0, UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE,
UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_RANDOM, UVM_FLAG_FIXED)))
panic("uvm_init: cannot reserve dead beef @0x%x", DEADBEEF0);
#endif
#ifdef DEADBEEF1
kvm_start = trunc_page(DEADBEEF1) - PAGE_SIZE;
if (uvm_map(kernel_map, &kvm_start, 3 * PAGE_SIZE,
NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0, UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE,
UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_RANDOM, UVM_FLAG_FIXED)))
panic("uvm_init: cannot reserve dead beef @0x%x", DEADBEEF1);
#endif
/*
* init anonymous memory systems
*/
uvm_anon_init();
#ifndef SMALL_KERNEL
/*
* Switch kernel and kmem_map over to a best-fit allocator,
* instead of walking the tree.
*/
uvm_map_set_uaddr(kernel_map, &kernel_map->uaddr_any[3],
uaddr_bestfit_create(vm_map_min(kernel_map),
vm_map_max(kernel_map)));
uvm_map_set_uaddr(kmem_map, &kmem_map->uaddr_any[3],
uaddr_bestfit_create(vm_map_min(kmem_map),
vm_map_max(kmem_map)));
#endif /* !SMALL_KERNEL */
}
void _main()
{
mem_extent_t *ramext;
u8 sn[6];
u32 cpu_clk_hz = 0;
rtc_time_t tm;
s32 ret;
/*
This section runs with interrupts disabled. The boot console is not available in this
section.
*/
preempt_disable();
/* Copy kernel read/write data areas into kernel RAM */
memcpy(&_sdata, &_etext, &_edata - &_sdata); /* Copy .data section to kernel RAM */
bzero(&_sbss, &_ebss - &_sbss); /* Initialise .bss section */
/* Begin platform initialisation */
if(plat_init() != SUCCESS)
boot_early_fail(1);
if(plat_mem_detect() != SUCCESS) /* Detect installed RAM, initialise memory extents */
boot_early_fail(2);
/* Initialise kernel slabs */
slab_init(&_ebss); /* Slabs sit after the .bss section */
/* Initialise kernel heap */
kmeminit(g_slab_end, mem_get_highest_addr(MEM_EXTENT_KERN | MEM_EXTENT_RAM) - KERNEL_STACK_LEN);
/* Initialise user heap. Place it in the largest user RAM extent. */
ramext = mem_get_largest_extent(MEM_EXTENT_USER | MEM_EXTENT_RAM);
umeminit(ramext->base, ramext->base + ramext->len);
/* By default, all exceptions cause a context-dump followed by a halt. */
cpu_irq_init_table();
/* Initialise device tree */
if(dev_init() != SUCCESS)
boot_early_fail(3);
/*
It's not yet possible to initialise the real (platform) console because devices haven't
been enumerated and interrupts are disabled. In the meantime, create a temporary in-memory
kernel console device to capture output from the boot process.
*/
if(early_boot_console_init() != SUCCESS)
boot_early_fail(4);
printf("%s\nplatform: %s\n", g_warmup_message, plat_get_name());
printf("%uMB RAM detected\n", (mem_get_total_size(MEM_EXTENT_USER | MEM_EXTENT_RAM)
+ mem_get_total_size(MEM_EXTENT_KERN | MEM_EXTENT_RAM)) >> 20);
/* === Initialise peripherals - phase 2 === */
if(dev_enumerate() != SUCCESS)
boot_early_fail(5);
/* Initialise the console */
if(plat_console_init() != SUCCESS)
boot_early_fail(6);
ret = sched_init("[sys]"); /* Init scheduler and create system process */
/*
Enable interrupts and continue booting
*/
preempt_enable();
/* Copy the contents of the temporary console to the real console; close the temp console. */
early_boot_console_close();
/* Activate red LED while the boot process continues */
plat_led_off(LED_ALL);
plat_led_on(LED_RED);
/*
Device enumeration is done; interrupts are enabled, and the console should be functional.
Booting continues...
*/
/* Zero any user RAM extents. This happens after init'ing the DUART, because beeper. */
/*
put("Clearing user RAM: ");
mem_zero_extents(MEM_EXTENT_USER | MEM_EXTENT_RAM);
puts("done");
*/
/* Initialise the block cache, then scan mass-storage devices for partitions */
block_cache_init(2039);
partition_init();
boot_list_mass_storage();
boot_list_partitions();
/* ret is set by the call to sched_init(), above */
if(ret != SUCCESS)
printf("sched: init failed: %s\n", kstrerror(ret));
ret = vfs_init();
if(ret != SUCCESS)
printf("vfs: init failed: %s\n", kstrerror(ret));
/* Display approximate CPU clock speed */
if(plat_get_cpu_clock(&cpu_clk_hz) == SUCCESS)
printf("\nCPU fclk ~%2u.%uMHz\n", cpu_clk_hz / 1000000, (cpu_clk_hz % 1000000) / 100000);
/* Initialise tick handler */
tick_init();
/* Display memory information */
printf("%u bytes of kernel heap memory available\n"
"%u bytes of user memory available\n", kfreemem(), ufreemem());
/* Display platform serial number */
if(plat_get_serial_number(sn) == SUCCESS)
{
printf("Hardware serial number %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X\n",
sn[0], sn[1], sn[2], sn[3], sn[4], sn[5]);
}
/* Display the current date and time */
if(get_time(&tm) == SUCCESS)
{
char timebuf[12], datebuf[32];
if((time_iso8601(&tm, timebuf, sizeof(timebuf)) == SUCCESS) &&
(date_long(&tm, datebuf, sizeof(datebuf)) == SUCCESS))
printf("%s %s\n", timebuf, datebuf);
else
puts("Date/time invalid - please set clock");
}
/* Create housekeeper process */
// proc_create(0, 0, "[hk]", NULL, housekeeper, 0, 0, PROC_TYPE_KERNEL, NULL, NULL);
/* Initialise networking system */
ret = net_init();
if(ret != SUCCESS)
printf("net: init failed: %s\n", kstrerror(ret));
/* Startup complete - activate green LED */
plat_led_off(LED_RED);
plat_led_on(LED_GREEN);
monitor(); /* start interactive "shell" thing */
cpu_halt(); /* should never be reached */
}
/*
* This function is called very early on in the Mach startup, from the
* function start_kernel_threads() in osfmk/kern/startup.c. It's called
* in the context of the current (startup) task using a call to the
* function kernel_thread_create() to jump into start_kernel_threads().
* Internally, kernel_thread_create() calls thread_create_internal(),
* which calls uthread_alloc(). The function of uthread_alloc() is
* normally to allocate a uthread structure, and fill out the uu_sigmask,
* uu_context fields. It skips filling these out in the case of the "task"
* being "kernel_task", because the order of operation is inverted. To
* account for that, we need to manually fill in at least the contents
* of the uu_context.vc_ucred field so that the uthread structure can be
* used like any other.
*/
void
bsd_init(void)
{
struct uthread *ut;
unsigned int i;
#if __i386__ || __x86_64__
int error;
#endif
struct vfs_context context;
kern_return_t ret;
struct ucred temp_cred;
#define bsd_init_kprintf(x...) /* kprintf("bsd_init: " x) */
kernel_flock = funnel_alloc(KERNEL_FUNNEL);
if (kernel_flock == (funnel_t *)0 ) {
panic("bsd_init: Failed to allocate kernel funnel");
}
printf(copyright);
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kmeminit\n");
kmeminit();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling parse_bsd_args\n");
parse_bsd_args();
/* Initialize kauth subsystem before instancing the first credential */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kauth_init\n");
kauth_init();
/* Initialize process and pgrp structures. */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling procinit\n");
procinit();
/* Initialize the ttys (MUST be before kminit()/bsd_autoconf()!)*/
tty_init();
kernproc = &proc0; /* implicitly bzero'ed */
/* kernel_task->proc = kernproc; */
set_bsdtask_info(kernel_task,(void *)kernproc);
/* give kernproc a name */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling process_name\n");
process_name("kernel_task", kernproc);
/* allocate proc lock group attribute and group */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling lck_grp_attr_alloc_init\n");
proc_lck_grp_attr= lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
proc_lck_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("proc", proc_lck_grp_attr);
#ifndef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
proc_slock_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("proc-slock", proc_lck_grp_attr);
proc_fdmlock_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("proc-fdmlock", proc_lck_grp_attr);
proc_mlock_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("proc-mlock", proc_lck_grp_attr);
#endif
/* Allocate proc lock attribute */
proc_lck_attr = lck_attr_alloc_init();
#if 0
#if __PROC_INTERNAL_DEBUG
lck_attr_setdebug(proc_lck_attr);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
proc_list_mlock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
proc_klist_mlock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_mtx_init(&kernproc->p_mlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_mtx_init(&kernproc->p_fdmlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_spin_init(&kernproc->p_slock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#else
proc_list_mlock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
proc_klist_mlock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_mtx_init(&kernproc->p_mlock, proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_mtx_init(&kernproc->p_fdmlock, proc_fdmlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
lck_spin_init(&kernproc->p_slock, proc_slock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#endif
execargs_cache_lock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
execargs_cache_size = bsd_simul_execs;
execargs_free_count = bsd_simul_execs;
execargs_cache = (vm_offset_t *)kalloc(bsd_simul_execs * sizeof(vm_offset_t));
bzero(execargs_cache, bsd_simul_execs * sizeof(vm_offset_t));
if (current_task() != kernel_task)
printf("bsd_init: We have a problem, "
"current task is not kernel task\n");
bsd_init_kprintf("calling get_bsdthread_info\n");
ut = (uthread_t)get_bsdthread_info(current_thread());
#if CONFIG_MACF
/*
* Initialize the MAC Framework
*/
mac_policy_initbsd();
kernproc->p_mac_enforce = 0;
#endif /* MAC */
/*
* Create process 0.
*/
proc_list_lock();
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, kernproc, p_list);
kernproc->p_pgrp = &pgrp0;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PGRPHASH(0), &pgrp0, pg_hash);
LIST_INIT(&pgrp0.pg_members);
#ifdef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
lck_mtx_init(&pgrp0.pg_mlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#else
lck_mtx_init(&pgrp0.pg_mlock, proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#endif
/* There is no other bsd thread this point and is safe without pgrp lock */
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pgrp0.pg_members, kernproc, p_pglist);
kernproc->p_listflag |= P_LIST_INPGRP;
kernproc->p_pgrpid = 0;
pgrp0.pg_session = &session0;
pgrp0.pg_membercnt = 1;
session0.s_count = 1;
session0.s_leader = kernproc;
session0.s_listflags = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
lck_mtx_init(&session0.s_mlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#else
lck_mtx_init(&session0.s_mlock, proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
#endif
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(SESSHASH(0), &session0, s_hash);
proc_list_unlock();
#if CONFIG_LCTX
kernproc->p_lctx = NULL;
#endif
kernproc->task = kernel_task;
kernproc->p_stat = SRUN;
kernproc->p_flag = P_SYSTEM;
kernproc->p_nice = NZERO;
kernproc->p_pptr = kernproc;
TAILQ_INIT(&kernproc->p_uthlist);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&kernproc->p_uthlist, ut, uu_list);
kernproc->sigwait = FALSE;
kernproc->sigwait_thread = THREAD_NULL;
kernproc->exit_thread = THREAD_NULL;
kernproc->p_csflags = CS_VALID;
/*
* Create credential. This also Initializes the audit information.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling bzero\n");
bzero(&temp_cred, sizeof(temp_cred));
temp_cred.cr_ngroups = 1;
temp_cred.cr_audit.as_aia_p = &audit_default_aia;
/* XXX the following will go away with cr_au */
temp_cred.cr_au.ai_auid = AU_DEFAUDITID;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kauth_cred_create\n");
kernproc->p_ucred = kauth_cred_create(&temp_cred);
/* give the (already exisiting) initial thread a reference on it */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kauth_cred_ref\n");
kauth_cred_ref(kernproc->p_ucred);
ut->uu_context.vc_ucred = kernproc->p_ucred;
ut->uu_context.vc_thread = current_thread();
TAILQ_INIT(&kernproc->p_aio_activeq);
TAILQ_INIT(&kernproc->p_aio_doneq);
kernproc->p_aio_total_count = 0;
kernproc->p_aio_active_count = 0;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling file_lock_init\n");
file_lock_init();
#if CONFIG_MACF
mac_cred_label_associate_kernel(kernproc->p_ucred);
mac_task_label_update_cred (kernproc->p_ucred, (struct task *) kernproc->task);
#endif
/* Create the file descriptor table. */
filedesc0.fd_refcnt = 1+1; /* +1 so shutdown will not _FREE_ZONE */
kernproc->p_fd = &filedesc0;
filedesc0.fd_cmask = cmask;
filedesc0.fd_knlistsize = -1;
filedesc0.fd_knlist = NULL;
filedesc0.fd_knhash = NULL;
filedesc0.fd_knhashmask = 0;
/* Create the limits structures. */
kernproc->p_limit = &limit0;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(kernproc->p_rlimit)/sizeof(kernproc->p_rlimit[0]); i++)
limit0.pl_rlimit[i].rlim_cur =
limit0.pl_rlimit[i].rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur = NOFILE;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur = maxprocperuid;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_max = maxproc;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK] = vm_initial_limit_stack;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA] = vm_initial_limit_data;
limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE] = vm_initial_limit_core;
limit0.pl_refcnt = 1;
kernproc->p_stats = &pstats0;
kernproc->p_sigacts = &sigacts0;
/*
* Charge root for two processes: init and mach_init.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling chgproccnt\n");
(void)chgproccnt(0, 1);
/*
* Allocate a kernel submap for pageable memory
* for temporary copying (execve()).
*/
{
vm_offset_t minimum;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kmem_suballoc\n");
ret = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map,
&minimum,
(vm_size_t)bsd_pageable_map_size,
TRUE,
VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE,
&bsd_pageable_map);
if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS)
panic("bsd_init: Failed to allocate bsd pageable map");
}
/*
* Initialize buffers and hash links for buffers
*
* SIDE EFFECT: Starts a thread for bcleanbuf_thread(), so must
* happen after a credential has been associated with
* the kernel task.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling bsd_bufferinit\n");
bsd_bufferinit();
/* Initialize the execve() semaphore */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling semaphore_create\n");
if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS)
panic("bsd_init: Failed to create execve semaphore");
/*
* Initialize the calendar.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling IOKitInitializeTime\n");
IOKitInitializeTime();
if (turn_on_log_leaks && !new_nkdbufs)
new_nkdbufs = 200000;
start_kern_tracing(new_nkdbufs);
if (turn_on_log_leaks)
log_leaks = 1;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling ubc_init\n");
ubc_init();
/* Initialize the file systems. */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling vfsinit\n");
vfsinit();
#if SOCKETS
/* Initialize per-CPU cache allocator */
mcache_init();
/* Initialize mbuf's. */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling mbinit\n");
mbinit();
net_str_id_init(); /* for mbuf tags */
#endif /* SOCKETS */
/*
* Initializes security event auditing.
* XXX: Should/could this occur later?
*/
#if CONFIG_AUDIT
bsd_init_kprintf("calling audit_init\n");
audit_init();
#endif
/* Initialize kqueues */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling knote_init\n");
knote_init();
/* Initialize for async IO */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling aio_init\n");
aio_init();
/* Initialize pipes */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling pipeinit\n");
pipeinit();
/* Initialize SysV shm subsystem locks; the subsystem proper is
* initialized through a sysctl.
*/
#if SYSV_SHM
bsd_init_kprintf("calling sysv_shm_lock_init\n");
sysv_shm_lock_init();
#endif
#if SYSV_SEM
bsd_init_kprintf("calling sysv_sem_lock_init\n");
sysv_sem_lock_init();
#endif
#if SYSV_MSG
bsd_init_kprintf("sysv_msg_lock_init\n");
sysv_msg_lock_init();
#endif
bsd_init_kprintf("calling pshm_lock_init\n");
pshm_lock_init();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling psem_lock_init\n");
psem_lock_init();
pthread_init();
/* POSIX Shm and Sem */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling pshm_cache_init\n");
pshm_cache_init();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling psem_cache_init\n");
psem_cache_init();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling time_zone_slock_init\n");
time_zone_slock_init();
/* Stack snapshot facility lock */
stackshot_lock_init();
/*
* Initialize protocols. Block reception of incoming packets
* until everything is ready.
*/
bsd_init_kprintf("calling sysctl_register_fixed\n");
sysctl_register_fixed();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling sysctl_mib_init\n");
sysctl_mib_init();
#if NETWORKING
bsd_init_kprintf("calling dlil_init\n");
dlil_init();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling proto_kpi_init\n");
proto_kpi_init();
#endif /* NETWORKING */
#if SOCKETS
bsd_init_kprintf("calling socketinit\n");
socketinit();
bsd_init_kprintf("calling domaininit\n");
domaininit();
#endif /* SOCKETS */
kernproc->p_fd->fd_cdir = NULL;
kernproc->p_fd->fd_rdir = NULL;
#if CONFIG_EMBEDDED
/* Initialize kernel memory status notifications */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling kern_memorystatus_init\n");
kern_memorystatus_init();
#endif
#ifdef GPROF
/* Initialize kernel profiling. */
kmstartup();
#endif
/* kick off timeout driven events by calling first time */
thread_wakeup(&lbolt);
timeout(lightning_bolt, 0, hz);
bsd_init_kprintf("calling bsd_autoconf\n");
bsd_autoconf();
#if CONFIG_DTRACE
dtrace_postinit();
#endif
/*
* We attach the loopback interface *way* down here to ensure
* it happens after autoconf(), otherwise it becomes the
* "primary" interface.
*/
#include <loop.h>
#if NLOOP > 0
bsd_init_kprintf("calling loopattach\n");
loopattach(); /* XXX */
#endif
#if PFLOG
/* Initialize packet filter log interface */
pfloginit();
#endif /* PFLOG */
#if NETHER > 0
/* Register the built-in dlil ethernet interface family */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling ether_family_init\n");
ether_family_init();
#endif /* ETHER */
#if NETWORKING
/* Call any kext code that wants to run just after network init */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling net_init_run\n");
net_init_run();
/* register user tunnel kernel control handler */
utun_register_control();
#endif /* NETWORKING */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling vnode_pager_bootstrap\n");
vnode_pager_bootstrap();
#if 0
/* XXX Hack for early debug stop */
printf("\nabout to sleep for 10 seconds\n");
IOSleep( 10 * 1000 );
/* Debugger("hello"); */
#endif
bsd_init_kprintf("calling inittodr\n");
inittodr(0);
#if CONFIG_EMBEDDED
{
/* print out early VM statistics */
kern_return_t kr1;
vm_statistics_data_t stat;
mach_msg_type_number_t count;
count = HOST_VM_INFO_COUNT;
kr1 = host_statistics(host_self(),
HOST_VM_INFO,
(host_info_t)&stat,
&count);
kprintf("Mach Virtual Memory Statistics (page size of 4096) bytes\n"
"Pages free:\t\t\t%u.\n"
"Pages active:\t\t\t%u.\n"
"Pages inactive:\t\t\t%u.\n"
"Pages wired down:\t\t%u.\n"
"\"Translation faults\":\t\t%u.\n"
"Pages copy-on-write:\t\t%u.\n"
"Pages zero filled:\t\t%u.\n"
"Pages reactivated:\t\t%u.\n"
"Pageins:\t\t\t%u.\n"
"Pageouts:\t\t\t%u.\n"
"Object cache: %u hits of %u lookups (%d%% hit rate)\n",
stat.free_count,
stat.active_count,
stat.inactive_count,
stat.wire_count,
stat.faults,
stat.cow_faults,
stat.zero_fill_count,
stat.reactivations,
stat.pageins,
stat.pageouts,
stat.hits,
stat.lookups,
(stat.hits == 0) ? 100 :
((stat.lookups * 100) / stat.hits));
}
#endif /* CONFIG_EMBEDDED */
/* Mount the root file system. */
while( TRUE) {
int err;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling setconf\n");
setconf();
bsd_init_kprintf("vfs_mountroot\n");
if (0 == (err = vfs_mountroot()))
break;
rootdevice[0] = '\0';
#if NFSCLIENT
if (mountroot == netboot_mountroot) {
PE_display_icon( 0, "noroot"); /* XXX a netboot-specific icon would be nicer */
vc_progress_set(FALSE, 0);
for (i=1; 1; i*=2) {
printf("bsd_init: failed to mount network root, error %d, %s\n",
err, PE_boot_args());
printf("We are hanging here...\n");
IOSleep(i*60*1000);
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
#endif
printf("cannot mount root, errno = %d\n", err);
boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
}
IOSecureBSDRoot(rootdevice);
context.vc_thread = current_thread();
context.vc_ucred = kernproc->p_ucred;
mountlist.tqh_first->mnt_flag |= MNT_ROOTFS;
bsd_init_kprintf("calling VFS_ROOT\n");
/* Get the vnode for '/'. Set fdp->fd_fd.fd_cdir to reference it. */
if (VFS_ROOT(mountlist.tqh_first, &rootvnode, &context))
panic("bsd_init: cannot find root vnode: %s", PE_boot_args());
rootvnode->v_flag |= VROOT;
(void)vnode_ref(rootvnode);
(void)vnode_put(rootvnode);
filedesc0.fd_cdir = rootvnode;
#if NFSCLIENT
if (mountroot == netboot_mountroot) {
int err;
/* post mount setup */
if ((err = netboot_setup()) != 0) {
PE_display_icon( 0, "noroot"); /* XXX a netboot-specific icon would be nicer */
vc_progress_set(FALSE, 0);
for (i=1; 1; i*=2) {
printf("bsd_init: NetBoot could not find root, error %d: %s\n",
err, PE_boot_args());
printf("We are hanging here...\n");
IOSleep(i*60*1000);
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_IMAGEBOOT
/*
* See if a system disk image is present. If so, mount it and
* switch the root vnode to point to it
*/
if(imageboot_needed()) {
int err;
/* An image was found */
if((err = imageboot_setup())) {
/*
* this is not fatal. Keep trying to root
* off the original media
*/
printf("%s: imageboot could not find root, %d\n",
__FUNCTION__, err);
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IMAGEBOOT */
/* set initial time; all other resource data is already zero'ed */
microtime(&kernproc->p_start);
kernproc->p_stats->p_start = kernproc->p_start; /* for compat */
#if DEVFS
{
char mounthere[] = "/dev"; /* !const because of internal casting */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling devfs_kernel_mount\n");
devfs_kernel_mount(mounthere);
}
#endif /* DEVFS */
/* Initialize signal state for process 0. */
bsd_init_kprintf("calling siginit\n");
siginit(kernproc);
bsd_init_kprintf("calling bsd_utaskbootstrap\n");
bsd_utaskbootstrap();
#if defined(__LP64__)
kernproc->p_flag |= P_LP64;
printf("Kernel is LP64\n");
#endif
#if __i386__ || __x86_64__
/* this should be done after the root filesystem is mounted */
error = set_archhandler(kernproc, CPU_TYPE_POWERPC);
// 10/30/08 - gab: <rdar://problem/6324501>
// if default 'translate' can't be found, see if the understudy is available
if (ENOENT == error) {
strlcpy(exec_archhandler_ppc.path, kRosettaStandIn_str, MAXPATHLEN);
error = set_archhandler(kernproc, CPU_TYPE_POWERPC);
}
if (error) /* XXX make more generic */
exec_archhandler_ppc.path[0] = 0;
#endif
bsd_init_kprintf("calling mountroot_post_hook\n");
/* invoke post-root-mount hook */
if (mountroot_post_hook != NULL)
mountroot_post_hook();
#if 0 /* not yet */
consider_zone_gc(FALSE);
#endif
bsd_init_kprintf("done\n");
}