LWS_VISIBLE int lws_extension_server_handshake(struct lws *wsi, char **p) { struct lws_context *context = wsi->context; struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi]; const struct lws_extension *ext; char ext_name[128]; int ext_count = 0; int more = 1; char ignore; int n, m; char *c; /* * Figure out which extensions the client has that we want to * enable on this connection, and give him back the list */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) return 0; /* * break down the list of client extensions * and go through them */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, (char *)pt->serv_buf, context->pt_serv_buf_size, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) return 1; c = (char *)pt->serv_buf; lwsl_parser("WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS = '%s'\n", c); wsi->count_act_ext = 0; n = 0; ignore = 0; while (more) { if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != '\t')) { if (*c == ';') ignore = 1; if (ignore || *c == ' ') { c++; continue; } ext_name[n] = *c++; if (n < sizeof(ext_name) - 1) n++; continue; } ext_name[n] = '\0'; ignore = 0; if (!*c) more = 0; else { c++; if (!n) continue; } /* check a client's extension against our support */ ext = wsi->vhost->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) { ext++; continue; } #if 0 m = ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_ARGS_VALIDATE, NULL, start + n, 0); if (m) { ext++; continue; } #endif /* * oh, we do support this one he asked for... but let's * ask user code if it's OK to apply it on this * particular connection + protocol */ m = wsi->vhost->protocols[0].callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CONFIRM_EXTENSION_OKAY, wsi->user_space, ext_name, 0); /* * zero return from callback means go ahead and allow * the extension, it's what we get if the callback is * unhandled */ if (m) { ext++; continue; } /* apply it */ ext_count++; /* instantiate the extension on this conn */ wsi->active_extensions[wsi->count_act_ext] = ext; /* allow him to construct his context */ if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_CONSTRUCT, (void *)&wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext], NULL, 0)) { lwsl_notice("ext %s failed construction\n", ext_name); ext_count--; ext++; continue; } if (ext_count > 1) *(*p)++ = ','; else LWS_CPYAPP(*p, "\x0d\x0aSec-WebSocket-Extensions: "); *p += sprintf(*p, "%s", ext_name); wsi->count_act_ext++; lwsl_parser("count_act_ext <- %d\n", wsi->count_act_ext); ext++; } n = 0; } return 0; }
int handshake_0405(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi) { static const char *websocket_magic_guid_04 = "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11"; char accept_buf[MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN + 37]; unsigned char hash[20]; int n; char *response; char *p; int accept_len; #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS char *c; char ext_name[128]; struct libwebsocket_extension *ext; int ext_count = 0; int more = 1; #endif if (!wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_HOST].token_len || !wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_KEY].token_len) { lwsl_parser("handshake_04 missing pieces\n"); /* completed header processing, but missing some bits */ goto bail; } if (wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_KEY].token_len >= MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN) { lwsl_warn("Client sent handshake key longer " "than max supported %d\n", MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN); goto bail; } strcpy(accept_buf, wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_KEY].token); strcpy(accept_buf + wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_KEY].token_len, websocket_magic_guid_04); SHA1((unsigned char *)accept_buf, wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_KEY].token_len + strlen(websocket_magic_guid_04), hash); accept_len = lws_b64_encode_string((char *)hash, 20, accept_buf, sizeof accept_buf); if (accept_len < 0) { lwsl_warn("Base64 encoded hash too long\n"); goto bail; } /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */ if (wsi->protocol->per_session_data_size && !libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail; /* create the response packet */ /* make a buffer big enough for everything */ response = (char *)malloc(256 + wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE].token_len + wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION].token_len + wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token_len); if (!response) { lwsl_err("Out of memory for response buffer\n"); goto bail; } p = response; LWS_CPYAPP(p, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a" "Upgrade: WebSocket\x0d\x0a" "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a" "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: "); strcpy(p, accept_buf); p += accept_len; if (wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token) { LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0aSec-WebSocket-Protocol: "); LWS_CPYAPP_TOKEN(p, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); } #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS /* * Figure out which extensions the client has that we want to * enable on this connection, and give him back the list */ if (wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS].token_len) { /* * break down the list of client extensions * and go through them */ c = wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS].token; lwsl_parser("wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS].token = %s\n", wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS].token); wsi->count_active_extensions = 0; n = 0; while (more) { if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != ' ' && *c != '\t')) { ext_name[n] = *c++; if (n < sizeof(ext_name) - 1) n++; continue; } ext_name[n] = '\0'; if (!*c) more = 0; else { c++; if (!n) continue; } /* check a client's extension against our support */ ext = wsi->protocol->owning_server->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) { ext++; continue; } /* * oh, we do support this one he * asked for... but let's ask user * code if it's OK to apply it on this * particular connection + protocol */ n = wsi->protocol->owning_server-> protocols[0].callback( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CONFIRM_EXTENSION_OKAY, wsi->user_space, ext_name, 0); /* * zero return from callback means * go ahead and allow the extension, * it's what we get if the callback is * unhandled */ if (n) { ext++; continue; } /* apply it */ if (ext_count) *p++ = ','; else LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0aSec-WebSocket-Extensions: "); p += sprintf(p, "%s", ext_name); ext_count++; /* instantiate the extension on this conn */ wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions] = malloc(ext->per_session_data_size); if (wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions] == NULL) { lwsl_err("Out of mem\n"); free(response); goto bail; } memset(wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions], 0, ext->per_session_data_size); wsi->active_extensions[ wsi->count_active_extensions] = ext; /* allow him to construct his context */ ext->callback(wsi->protocol->owning_server, ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CONSTRUCT, wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions], NULL, 0); wsi->count_active_extensions++; lwsl_parser("wsi->count_active_extensions <- %d\n", wsi->count_active_extensions); ext++; } n = 0; } } #endif /* end of response packet */ LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a"); #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS if (!lws_any_extension_handled(context, wsi, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_HANDSHAKE_REPLY_TX, response, p - response)) #endif { /* okay send the handshake response accepting the connection */ lwsl_parser("issuing response packet %d len\n", (int)(p - response)); #ifdef DEBUG // fwrite(response, 1, p - response, stderr); #endif n = libwebsocket_write(wsi, (unsigned char *)response, p - response, LWS_WRITE_HTTP); if (n < 0) { lwsl_debug("handshake_0405: ERROR writing to socket\n"); goto bail; } } /* alright clean up and set ourselves into established state */ free(response); wsi->state = WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED; wsi->lws_rx_parse_state = LWS_RXPS_NEW; wsi->u.ws.rx_packet_length = 0; /* notify user code that we're ready to roll */ if (wsi->protocol->callback) wsi->protocol->callback(wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); return 0; bail: return -1; }
int handshake_0405(struct lws_context *context, struct lws *wsi) { struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi]; unsigned char hash[20]; int n, accept_len; char *response; char *p; if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST) || !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_KEY)) { lwsl_parser("handshake_04 missing pieces\n"); /* completed header processing, but missing some bits */ goto bail; } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_KEY) >= MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN) { lwsl_warn("Client key too long %d\n", MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN); goto bail; } /* * since key length is restricted above (currently 128), cannot * overflow */ n = sprintf((char *)pt->serv_buf, "%s258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_KEY)); lws_SHA1(pt->serv_buf, n, hash); accept_len = lws_b64_encode_string((char *)hash, 20, (char *)pt->serv_buf, context->pt_serv_buf_size); if (accept_len < 0) { lwsl_warn("Base64 encoded hash too long\n"); goto bail; } /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */ if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail; /* create the response packet */ /* make a buffer big enough for everything */ response = (char *)pt->serv_buf + MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN + LWS_PRE; p = response; LWS_CPYAPP(p, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a" "Upgrade: WebSocket\x0d\x0a" "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a" "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: "); strcpy(p, (char *)pt->serv_buf); p += accept_len; /* we can only return the protocol header if: * - one came in, and ... */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) && /* - it is not an empty string */ wsi->protocol->name && wsi->protocol->name[0]) { LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0aSec-WebSocket-Protocol: "); p += lws_snprintf(p, 128, "%s", wsi->protocol->name); } #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS /* * Figure out which extensions the client has that we want to * enable on this connection, and give him back the list */ if (lws_extension_server_handshake(wsi, &p)) goto bail; #endif //LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0a""An-unknown-header: blah"); /* end of response packet */ LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a"); if (!lws_any_extension_handled(wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_HANDSHAKE_REPLY_TX, response, p - response)) { /* okay send the handshake response accepting the connection */ lwsl_parser("issuing resp pkt %d len\n", (int)(p - response)); #if defined(DEBUG) && ! defined(LWS_WITH_ESP8266) fwrite(response, 1, p - response, stderr); #endif n = lws_write(wsi, (unsigned char *)response, p - response, LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS); if (n != (p - response)) { lwsl_debug("handshake_0405: ERROR writing to socket\n"); goto bail; } } /* alright clean up and set ourselves into established state */ wsi->state = LWSS_ESTABLISHED; wsi->lws_rx_parse_state = LWS_RXPS_NEW; { const char * uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI); int uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI); const struct lws_http_mount *hit = lws_find_mount(wsi, uri_ptr, uri_len); if (hit && hit->cgienv && wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_PMO, wsi->user_space, (void *)hit->cgienv, 0)) return 1; } return 0; bail: /* caller will free up his parsing allocations */ return -1; }
int lws_context_init_server(struct lws_context_creation_info *info, struct lws_context *context) { #ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6 struct sockaddr_in6 serv_addr6; #endif #if LWS_POSIX struct sockaddr_in serv_addr4; socklen_t len = sizeof(struct sockaddr); struct sockaddr_in sin; struct sockaddr *v; int n, opt = 1; #endif lws_sockfd_type sockfd; struct lws *wsi; /* set up our external listening socket we serve on */ if (info->port == CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN) return 0; #if LWS_POSIX #ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6 if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0); else #endif sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (sockfd == -1) { #else sockfd = mbed3_create_tcp_stream_socket(); if (!lws_sockfd_valid(sockfd)) { #endif lwsl_err("ERROR opening socket\n"); return 1; } #if LWS_POSIX /* * allow us to restart even if old sockets in TIME_WAIT */ if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0) { compatible_close(sockfd); return 1; } #endif lws_plat_set_socket_options(context, sockfd); #if LWS_POSIX #ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6 if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) { v = (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr6; n = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); bzero((char *) &serv_addr6, sizeof(serv_addr6)); serv_addr6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any; serv_addr6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; serv_addr6.sin6_port = htons(info->port); } else #endif { v = (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr4; n = sizeof(serv_addr4); bzero((char *) &serv_addr4, sizeof(serv_addr4)); serv_addr4.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; serv_addr4.sin_family = AF_INET; if (info->iface && interface_to_sa(context, info->iface, (struct sockaddr_in *)v, n) < 0) { lwsl_err("Unable to find interface %s\n", info->iface); goto bail; } serv_addr4.sin_port = htons(info->port); } /* ipv4 */ n = bind(sockfd, v, n); if (n < 0) { lwsl_err("ERROR on binding to port %d (%d %d)\n", info->port, n, LWS_ERRNO); goto bail; } if (getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &len) == -1) lwsl_warn("getsockname: %s\n", strerror(LWS_ERRNO)); else info->port = ntohs(sin.sin_port); #endif context->listen_port = info->port; wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws)); if (wsi == NULL) { lwsl_err("Out of mem\n"); goto bail; } wsi->context = context; wsi->sock = sockfd; wsi->mode = LWSCM_SERVER_LISTENER; wsi->protocol = context->protocols; context->wsi_listening = wsi; if (insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(context, wsi)) goto bail; context->lserv_mod = LWS_lserv_mod; context->lserv_count = 0; context->lserv_fd = sockfd; #if LWS_POSIX listen(sockfd, LWS_SOMAXCONN); #else mbed3_tcp_stream_bind(sockfd, info->port, wsi); #endif lwsl_notice(" Listening on port %d\n", info->port); return 0; bail: compatible_close(sockfd); return 1; } int _lws_server_listen_accept_flow_control(struct lws_context *context, int on) { struct lws *wsi = context->wsi_listening; int n; if (!wsi) return 0; lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p: state %d\n", __func__, (void *)wsi, on); if (on) n = lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN); else n = lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLIN, 0); return n; } int lws_http_action(struct lws *wsi) { enum http_connection_type connection_type; enum http_version request_version; char content_length_str[32]; unsigned int n, count = 0; char http_version_str[10]; char http_conn_str[20]; int http_version_len; char *uri_ptr = NULL; int uri_len = 0; static const unsigned char methods[] = { WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI, WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI, WSI_TOKEN_DELETE_URI, #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_PATH, #endif }; #ifdef _DEBUG static const char * const method_names[] = { "GET", "POST", "OPTIONS", "PUT", "PATCH", "DELETE", #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 ":path", #endif }; #endif /* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */ for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++) if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) count++; if (!count) { lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (count != 1) { lwsl_warn("multiple methods?\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++) if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) { uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, methods[n]); uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]); lwsl_info("Method: %s request for '%s'\n", method_names[n], uri_ptr); break; } /* HTTP header had a content length? */ wsi->u.http.content_length = 0; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI) || lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI) || lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI)) wsi->u.http.content_length = 100 * 1024 * 1024; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, content_length_str, sizeof(content_length_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH); wsi->u.http.content_length = atoi(content_length_str); } /* http_version? Default to 1.0, override with token: */ request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_0; /* Works for single digit HTTP versions. : */ http_version_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (http_version_len > 7) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_version_str, sizeof(http_version_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (http_version_str[5] == '1' && http_version_str[7] == '1') request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_1; } wsi->u.http.request_version = request_version; /* HTTP/1.1 defaults to "keep-alive", 1.0 to "close" */ if (request_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE; else connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE; /* Override default if http "Connection:" header: */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_conn_str, sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION); http_conn_str[sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1] = '\0'; if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "keep-alive")) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE; else if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "close")) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE; } wsi->u.http.connection_type = connection_type; n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); if (!n) { /* * if there is content supposed to be coming, * put a timeout on it having arrived */ lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT, AWAITING_TIMEOUT); n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); } /* now drop the header info we kept a pointer to */ lws_free_header_table(wsi); if (n) { lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n"); return 1; /* struct ah ptr already nuked */ } /* * If we're not issuing a file, check for content_length or * HTTP keep-alive. No keep-alive header allocation for * ISSUING_FILE, as this uses HTTP/1.0. * * In any case, return 0 and let lws_read decide how to * proceed based on state */ if (wsi->state != LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE) /* Prepare to read body if we have a content length: */ if (wsi->u.http.content_length > 0) wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP_BODY; return 0; bail_nuke_ah: lws_free_header_table(wsi); return 1; } int lws_handshake_server(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char **buf, size_t len) { struct lws_context *context = lws_get_context(wsi); struct allocated_headers *ah; int protocol_len, n, hit; char protocol_list[128]; char protocol_name[32]; char *p; /* LWSCM_WS_SERVING */ while (len--) { if (lws_parse(wsi, *(*buf)++)) { lwsl_info("lws_parse failed\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE) continue; lwsl_parser("lws_parse sees parsing complete\n"); wsi->mode = LWSCM_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT; lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); /* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE) || !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) { ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED); wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP; wsi->u.http.fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE; /* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p: ah %p\n", __func__, (void *)wsi, (void *)wsi->u.hdr.ah); n = lws_http_action(wsi); return n; } if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE), "websocket")) goto upgrade_ws; #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE), "h2c-14")) goto upgrade_h2c; #endif /* dunno what he wanted to upgrade to */ goto bail_nuke_ah; #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 upgrade_h2c: if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS)) { lwsl_err("missing http2_settings\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } lwsl_err("h2c upgrade...\n"); p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS); /* convert the peer's HTTP-Settings */ n = lws_b64_decode_string(p, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list)); if (n < 0) { lwsl_parser("HTTP2_SETTINGS too long\n"); return 1; } /* adopt the header info */ ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP2_SERVING); /* http2 union member has http union struct at start */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings); lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.my_settings); /* HTTP2 union */ lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings, (unsigned char *)protocol_list, n); strcpy(protocol_list, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a" "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a" "Upgrade: h2c\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a"); n = lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)protocol_list, strlen(protocol_list)); if (n != strlen(protocol_list)) { lwsl_debug("http2 switch: ERROR writing to socket\n"); return 1; } wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE; return 0; #endif upgrade_ws: if (!wsi->protocol) lwsl_err("NULL protocol at lws_read\n"); /* * It's websocket * * Select the first protocol we support from the list * the client sent us. * * Copy it to remove header fragmentation */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) < 0) { lwsl_err("protocol list too long"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } protocol_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); protocol_list[protocol_len] = '\0'; p = protocol_list; hit = 0; while (*p && !hit) { unsigned int n = 0; while (n < sizeof(protocol_name) - 1 && *p && *p !=',') protocol_name[n++] = *p++; protocol_name[n] = '\0'; if (*p) p++; lwsl_info("checking %s\n", protocol_name); n = 0; while (context->protocols[n].callback) { if (context->protocols[n].name && !strcmp(context->protocols[n].name, protocol_name)) { lwsl_info("prot match %d\n", n); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n]; hit = 1; break; } n++; } } /* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */ if (!hit) { if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)) { lwsl_err("No protocol from \"%s\" supported\n", protocol_list); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * some clients only have one protocol and * do not sent the protocol list header... * allow it and match to protocol 0 */ lwsl_info("defaulting to prot 0 handler\n"); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0]; } /* allocate wsi->user storage */ if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; /* * Give the user code a chance to study the request and * have the opportunity to deny it */ if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) { lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the * client announced */ switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) { case 13: lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n"); if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) { lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } break; default: lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* drop the header info -- no bail_nuke_ah after this */ lws_free_header_table(wsi); lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_WS_SERVING); /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, use * a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; n += LWS_PRE; wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); return 1; } wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf_alloc = n; lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n); #if LWS_POSIX if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); return 1; } #endif lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); } /* while all chars are handled */ return 0; bail_nuke_ah: /* drop the header info */ lws_free_header_table(wsi); return 1; } struct lws * lws_create_new_server_wsi(struct lws_context *context) { struct lws *new_wsi; new_wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws)); if (new_wsi == NULL) { lwsl_err("Out of memory for new connection\n"); return NULL; } new_wsi->context = context; new_wsi->pending_timeout = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT; new_wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW; /* intialize the instance struct */ new_wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP; new_wsi->mode = LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING; new_wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0; #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT new_wsi->use_ssl = LWS_SSL_ENABLED(context); #endif if (lws_allocate_header_table(new_wsi)) { lws_free(new_wsi); return NULL; } /* * these can only be set once the protocol is known * we set an unestablished connection's protocol pointer * to the start of the supported list, so it can look * for matching ones during the handshake */ new_wsi->protocol = context->protocols; new_wsi->user_space = NULL; new_wsi->ietf_spec_revision = 0; new_wsi->sock = LWS_SOCK_INVALID; /* * outermost create notification for wsi * no user_space because no protocol selection */ context->protocols[0].callback(new_wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WSI_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0); return new_wsi; } /** * lws_http_transaction_completed() - wait for new http transaction or close * @wsi: websocket connection * * Returns 1 if the HTTP connection must close now * Returns 0 and resets connection to wait for new HTTP header / * transaction if possible */ LWS_VISIBLE int lws_http_transaction_completed(struct lws *wsi) { lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p\n", __func__, wsi); /* if we can't go back to accept new headers, drop the connection */ if (wsi->u.http.connection_type != HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE) { lwsl_info("%s: close connection\n", __func__); return 1; } /* otherwise set ourselves up ready to go again */ wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP; wsi->mode = LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING; wsi->u.http.content_length = 0; /* He asked for it to stay alive indefinitely */ lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); if (lws_allocate_header_table(wsi)) return 1; /* If we're (re)starting on headers, need other implied init */ wsi->u.hdr.ues = URIES_IDLE; lwsl_info("%s: keep-alive await new transaction\n", __func__); return 0; }
int lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi) { const char *pc; int okay = 0; char *p; int len; int isErrorCodeReceived = 0; #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS char ext_name[128]; struct libwebsocket_extension *ext; void *v; int more = 1; const char *c; #endif int n; int close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERR; /* * well, what the server sent looked reasonable for syntax. * Now let's confirm it sent all the necessary headers */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT) == 0) { lwsl_info("no ACCEPT\n"); p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); isErrorCodeReceived = 1; goto bail3; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (!p) { lwsl_info("no URI\n"); goto bail3; } if (p && strncmp(p, "101", 3)) { lwsl_warn( "lws_client_handshake: got bad HTTP response '%s'\n", p); goto bail3; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE); if (!p) { lwsl_info("no UPGRADE\n"); goto bail3; } strtolower(p); if (strcmp(p, "websocket")) { lwsl_warn( "lws_client_handshake: got bad Upgrade header '%s'\n", p); goto bail3; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION); if (!p) { lwsl_info("no Connection hdr\n"); goto bail3; } strtolower(p); if (strcmp(p, "upgrade")) { lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: bad header %s\n", p); goto bail3; } pc = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS); if (pc == NULL) lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: no protocol list\n"); else lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: protocol list '%s'\n", pc); /* * confirm the protocol the server wants to talk was in the list * of protocols we offered */ len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); if (!len) { lwsl_info("lws_client_int_s_hs: WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL is null\n"); /* * no protocol name to work from, * default to first protocol */ wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0]; goto check_extensions; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); len = strlen(p); while (pc && *pc && !okay) { if (!strncmp(pc, p, len) && (pc[len] == ',' || pc[len] == '\0')) { okay = 1; continue; } while (*pc && *pc++ != ',') ; while (*pc && *pc == ' ') pc++; } if (!okay) { lwsl_err("lws_client_int_s_hs: got bad protocol %s\n", p); goto bail2; } /* * identify the selected protocol struct and set it */ n = 0; wsi->protocol = NULL; while (context->protocols[n].callback && !wsi->protocol) { if (strcmp(p, context->protocols[n].name) == 0) { wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n]; break; } n++; } if (wsi->protocol == NULL) { lwsl_err("lws_client_int_s_hs: fail protocol %s\n", p); goto bail2; } check_extensions: #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS /* instantiate the accepted extensions */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) { lwsl_ext("no client extenstions allowed by server\n"); goto check_accept; } /* * break down the list of server accepted extensions * and go through matching them or identifying bogons */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, (char *)context->service_buffer, sizeof(context->service_buffer), WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) { lwsl_warn("ext list from server failed to copy\n"); goto bail2; } c = (char *)context->service_buffer; n = 0; while (more) { if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != ' ' && *c != '\t')) { ext_name[n] = *c++; if (n < sizeof(ext_name) - 1) n++; continue; } ext_name[n] = '\0'; if (!*c) more = 0; else { c++; if (!n) continue; } /* check we actually support it */ lwsl_ext("checking client ext %s\n", ext_name); n = 0; ext = wsi->protocol->owning_server->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) { ext++; continue; } n = 1; lwsl_ext("instantiating client ext %s\n", ext_name); /* instantiate the extension on this conn */ wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions] = lws_zalloc(ext->per_session_data_size); if (wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions] == NULL) { lwsl_err("Out of mem\n"); goto bail2; } wsi->active_extensions[ wsi->count_active_extensions] = ext; /* allow him to construct his context */ ext->callback(wsi->protocol->owning_server, ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONSTRUCT, wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions], NULL, 0); wsi->count_active_extensions++; ext++; } if (n == 0) { lwsl_warn("Unknown ext '%s'!\n", ext_name); goto bail2; } n = 0; } check_accept: #endif /* * Confirm his accept token is the one we precomputed */ p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT); if (strcmp(p, wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64)) { lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: accept %s wrong vs %s\n", p, wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64); goto bail2; } /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */ if (libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) { lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n"); goto bail2; } /* * we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check * headers and OK it */ wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); /* clear his proxy connection timeout */ libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); /* free up his parsing allocations */ lws_free(wsi->u.hdr.ah); lws_union_transition(wsi, LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT); wsi->state = WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED; wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW; /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, then * use a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; n += LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING; wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer = lws_malloc(n); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); goto bail2; } lwsl_info("Allocating client RX buffer %d\n", n); if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); goto bail3; } lwsl_debug("handshake OK for protocol %s\n", wsi->protocol->name); /* call him back to inform him he is up */ wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_ESTABLISHED, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS /* * inform all extensions, not just active ones since they * already know */ ext = context->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { v = NULL; for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++) if (wsi->active_extensions[n] == ext) v = wsi->active_extensions_user[n]; ext->callback(context, ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_ANY_WSI_ESTABLISHED, v, NULL, 0); ext++; } #endif return 0; bail3: lws_free2(wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer); close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS; bail2: if (wsi->protocol) { if (isErrorCodeReceived && p) { wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR, wsi->user_space, p, (unsigned int)strlen(p)); } else { wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); } } lwsl_info("closing connection due to bail2 connection error\n"); /* free up his parsing allocations */ lws_free2(wsi->u.hdr.ah); libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi, close_reason); return 1; }
LWS_VISIBLE struct libwebsocket_context * libwebsocket_create_context(struct lws_context_creation_info *info) { struct libwebsocket_context *context = NULL; char *p; #ifndef LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE int pid_daemon = get_daemonize_pid(); #endif lwsl_notice("Initial logging level %d\n", log_level); lwsl_notice("Library version: %s\n", library_version); #ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6 if (!(info->options & LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DISABLE_IPV6)) lwsl_notice("IPV6 compiled in and enabled\n"); else lwsl_notice("IPV6 compiled in but disabled\n"); #else lwsl_notice("IPV6 not compiled in\n"); #endif #ifdef LWS_USE_LIBEV if (info->options & LWS_SERVER_OPTION_LIBEV) lwsl_notice("libev support compiled in and enabled\n"); else lwsl_notice("libev support compiled in but disabled\n"); #else lwsl_notice("libev support not compiled in\n"); #endif lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_HEADER_LEN: %u\n", LWS_MAX_HEADER_LEN); lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_PROTOCOLS: %u\n", LWS_MAX_PROTOCOLS); #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_EXTENSIONS_ACTIVE: %u\n", LWS_MAX_EXTENSIONS_ACTIVE); #else lwsl_notice(" Configured without extension support\n"); #endif lwsl_info(" SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED: %u\n", SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED); lwsl_info(" AWAITING_TIMEOUT: %u\n", AWAITING_TIMEOUT); lwsl_info(" SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH: '%s'\n", SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH); lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_ZLIB_CONN_BUFFER: %u\n", LWS_MAX_ZLIB_CONN_BUFFER); if (lws_plat_context_early_init()) return NULL; context = (struct libwebsocket_context *) malloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket_context)); if (!context) { lwsl_err("No memory for websocket context\n"); return NULL; } memset(context, 0, sizeof(*context)); #ifndef LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE context->started_with_parent = pid_daemon; lwsl_notice(" Started with daemon pid %d\n", pid_daemon); #endif context->listen_service_extraseen = 0; context->protocols = info->protocols; context->listen_port = info->port; context->http_proxy_port = 0; context->http_proxy_address[0] = '\0'; context->options = info->options; context->iface = info->iface; /* to reduce this allocation, */ context->max_fds = getdtablesize(); lwsl_notice(" static allocation: %u + (%u x %u fds) = %u bytes\n", sizeof(struct libwebsocket_context), sizeof(struct libwebsocket_pollfd) + sizeof(struct libwebsocket *), context->max_fds, sizeof(struct libwebsocket_context) + ((sizeof(struct libwebsocket_pollfd) + sizeof(struct libwebsocket *)) * context->max_fds)); context->fds = (struct libwebsocket_pollfd *) malloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket_pollfd) * context->max_fds); if (context->fds == NULL) { lwsl_err("Unable to allocate fds array for %d connections\n", context->max_fds); free(context); return NULL; } context->lws_lookup = (struct libwebsocket **) malloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket *) * context->max_fds); if (context->lws_lookup == NULL) { lwsl_err( "Unable to allocate lws_lookup array for %d connections\n", context->max_fds); free(context->fds); free(context); return NULL; } memset(context->lws_lookup, 0, sizeof(struct libwebsocket *) * context->max_fds); if (lws_plat_init_fd_tables(context)) { free(context->lws_lookup); free(context->fds); free(context); return NULL; } #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS context->extensions = info->extensions; #endif context->user_space = info->user; strcpy(context->canonical_hostname, "unknown"); #ifndef LWS_NO_SERVER if (!(info->options & LWS_SERVER_OPTION_SKIP_SERVER_CANONICAL_NAME)) { /* find canonical hostname */ gethostname((char *)context->canonical_hostname, sizeof(context->canonical_hostname) - 1); lwsl_notice(" canonical_hostname = %s\n", context->canonical_hostname); } #endif /* split the proxy ads:port if given */ if (info->http_proxy_address) { strncpy(context->http_proxy_address, info->http_proxy_address, sizeof(context->http_proxy_address) - 1); context->http_proxy_address[ sizeof(context->http_proxy_address) - 1] = '\0'; context->http_proxy_port = info->http_proxy_port; } else { #ifdef HAVE_GETENV p = getenv("http_proxy"); if (p) { strncpy(context->http_proxy_address, p, sizeof(context->http_proxy_address) - 1); context->http_proxy_address[ sizeof(context->http_proxy_address) - 1] = '\0'; p = strchr(context->http_proxy_address, ':'); if (p == NULL) { lwsl_err("http_proxy needs to be ads:port\n"); goto bail; } *p = '\0'; context->http_proxy_port = atoi(p + 1); } #endif } if (context->http_proxy_address[0]) lwsl_notice(" Proxy %s:%u\n", context->http_proxy_address, context->http_proxy_port); lwsl_notice( " per-conn mem: %u + %u headers + protocol rx buf\n", sizeof(struct libwebsocket), sizeof(struct allocated_headers)); if (lws_context_init_server_ssl(info, context)) goto bail; if (lws_context_init_client_ssl(info, context)) goto bail; if (lws_context_init_server(info, context)) goto bail; /* * drop any root privs for this process * to listen on port < 1023 we would have needed root, but now we are * listening, we don't want the power for anything else */ lws_plat_drop_app_privileges(info); /* initialize supported protocols */ for (context->count_protocols = 0; info->protocols[context->count_protocols].callback; context->count_protocols++) { lwsl_parser(" Protocol: %s\n", info->protocols[context->count_protocols].name); info->protocols[context->count_protocols].owning_server = context; info->protocols[context->count_protocols].protocol_index = context->count_protocols; /* * inform all the protocols that they are doing their one-time * initialization if they want to */ info->protocols[context->count_protocols].callback(context, NULL, LWS_CALLBACK_PROTOCOL_INIT, NULL, NULL, 0); } /* * give all extensions a chance to create any per-context * allocations they need */ if (info->port != CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN) { if (lws_ext_callback_for_each_extension_type(context, NULL, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_SERVER_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT, NULL, 0) < 0) goto bail; } else if (lws_ext_callback_for_each_extension_type(context, NULL, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT, NULL, 0) < 0) goto bail; return context; bail: libwebsocket_context_destroy(context); return NULL; }
int lws_handshake_server(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char **buf, size_t len) { struct allocated_headers *ah; int protocol_len; char protocol_list[128]; char protocol_name[32]; char *p; int n, hit; /* LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING */ while (len--) { if (libwebsocket_parse(context, wsi, *(*buf)++)) { lwsl_info("libwebsocket_parse failed\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE) continue; lwsl_parser("libwebsocket_parse sees parsing complete\n"); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT; libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); /* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE) || !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) { ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; /* union transition */ memset(&wsi->u, 0, sizeof(wsi->u)); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED; wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP; wsi->u.http.fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE; /* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; n = lws_http_action(context, wsi); return n; } lwsl_err(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE)); if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE), "websocket")) goto upgrade_ws; #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE), "h2c-14")) goto upgrade_h2c; #endif /* dunno what he wanted to upgrade to */ goto bail_nuke_ah; #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 upgrade_h2c: if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS)) { lwsl_err("missing http2_settings\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } lwsl_err("h2c upgrade...\n"); p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS); /* convert the peer's HTTP-Settings */ n = lws_b64_decode_string(p, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list)); if (n < 0) { lwsl_parser("HTTP2_SETTINGS too long\n"); return 1; } /* adopt the header info */ ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP2_SERVING; /* union transition */ memset(&wsi->u, 0, sizeof(wsi->u)); /* http2 union member has http union struct at start */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings); lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.my_settings); /* HTTP2 union */ lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings, (unsigned char *)protocol_list, n); strcpy(protocol_list, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a" "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a" "Upgrade: h2c\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a"); n = lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)wsi->protocol->name, strlen(wsi->protocol->name)); if (n != strlen(wsi->protocol->name)) { lwsl_debug("http2 switch: ERROR writing to socket\n"); return 1; } wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE; return 0; #endif upgrade_ws: if (!wsi->protocol) lwsl_err("NULL protocol at libwebsocket_read\n"); /* * It's websocket * * Select the first protocol we support from the list * the client sent us. * * Copy it to remove header fragmentation */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) < 0) { lwsl_err("protocol list too long"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } protocol_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); protocol_list[protocol_len] = '\0'; p = protocol_list; hit = 0; while (*p && !hit) { n = 0; while (n < sizeof(protocol_name) - 1 && *p && *p !=',') protocol_name[n++] = *p++; protocol_name[n] = '\0'; if (*p) p++; while (*p == ' ') p++; lwsl_info("checking %s\n", protocol_name); n = 0; while (context->protocols[n].callback) { if (!wsi->protocol->name) { n++; continue; } if (!strcmp(context->protocols[n].name, protocol_name)) { lwsl_info("prot match %d\n", n); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n]; hit = 1; break; } n++; } } /* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */ if (!hit) { if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) == NULL) { /* * some clients only have one protocol and * do not sent the protocol list header... * allow it and match to protocol 0 */ lwsl_info("defaulting to prot 0 handler\n"); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0]; } else { lwsl_err("No protocol from list \"%s\" supported\n", protocol_list); goto bail_nuke_ah; } } /* allocate wsi->user storage */ if (libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; /* * Give the user code a chance to study the request and * have the opportunity to deny it */ if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) { lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the * client announced */ switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) { case 13: lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n"); if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) { lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } break; default: lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* drop the header info -- no bail_nuke_ah after this */ if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) free(wsi->u.hdr.ah); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING; /* union transition */ memset(&wsi->u, 0, sizeof(wsi->u)); /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, use * a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; n += LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING; wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer = malloc(n); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); return 1; } lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n); if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); return 1; } lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); } /* while all chars are handled */ return 0; bail_nuke_ah: /* drop the header info */ if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) free(wsi->u.hdr.ah); return 1; }
static int lws_extension_server_handshake(struct lws *wsi, char **p, int budget) { struct lws_context *context = wsi->context; struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi]; char ext_name[64], *args, *end = (*p) + budget - 1; const struct lws_ext_options *opts, *po; const struct lws_extension *ext; struct lws_ext_option_arg oa; int n, m, more = 1; int ext_count = 0; char ignore; char *c; /* * Figure out which extensions the client has that we want to * enable on this connection, and give him back the list */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) return 0; /* * break down the list of client extensions * and go through them */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, (char *)pt->serv_buf, context->pt_serv_buf_size, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) return 1; c = (char *)pt->serv_buf; lwsl_parser("WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS = '%s'\n", c); wsi->count_act_ext = 0; ignore = 0; n = 0; args = NULL; /* * We may get a simple request * * Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate * * or an elaborated one with requested options * * Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; \ * server_no_context_takeover; \ * client_no_context_takeover */ while (more) { if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != '\t')) { if (*c == ';') { ignore = 1; args = c + 1; } if (ignore || *c == ' ') { c++; continue; } ext_name[n] = *c++; if (n < (int)sizeof(ext_name) - 1) n++; continue; } ext_name[n] = '\0'; ignore = 0; if (!*c) more = 0; else { c++; if (!n) continue; } while (args && *args && *args == ' ') args++; /* check a client's extension against our support */ ext = wsi->vhost->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) { ext++; continue; } /* * oh, we do support this one he asked for... but let's * confirm he only gave it once */ for (m = 0; m < wsi->count_act_ext; m++) if (wsi->active_extensions[m] == ext) { lwsl_info("extension mentioned twice\n"); return 1; /* shenanigans */ } /* * ask user code if it's OK to apply it on this * particular connection + protocol */ m = (wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CONFIRM_EXTENSION_OKAY, wsi->user_space, ext_name, 0); /* * zero return from callback means go ahead and allow * the extension, it's what we get if the callback is * unhandled */ if (m) { ext++; continue; } /* apply it */ ext_count++; /* instantiate the extension on this conn */ wsi->active_extensions[wsi->count_act_ext] = ext; /* allow him to construct his context */ if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_CONSTRUCT, (void *)&wsi->act_ext_user[ wsi->count_act_ext], (void *)&opts, 0)) { lwsl_info("ext %s failed construction\n", ext_name); ext_count--; ext++; continue; } if (ext_count > 1) *(*p)++ = ','; else LWS_CPYAPP(*p, "\x0d\x0aSec-WebSocket-Extensions: "); *p += lws_snprintf(*p, (end - *p), "%s", ext_name); /* * go through the options trying to apply the * recognized ones */ lwsl_debug("ext args %s", args); while (args && *args && *args != ',') { while (*args == ' ') args++; po = opts; while (po->name) { /* only support arg-less options... */ if (po->type != EXTARG_NONE || strncmp(args, po->name, strlen(po->name))) { po++; continue; } oa.option_name = NULL; oa.option_index = (int)(po - opts); oa.start = NULL; lwsl_debug("setting %s\n", po->name); if (!ext->callback( lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_OPTION_SET, wsi->act_ext_user[ wsi->count_act_ext], &oa, (end - *p))) { *p += lws_snprintf(*p, (end - *p), "; %s", po->name); lwsl_debug("adding option %s\n", po->name); } po++; } while (*args && *args != ',' && *args != ';') args++; } wsi->count_act_ext++; lwsl_parser("cnt_act_ext <- %d\n", wsi->count_act_ext); ext++; } n = 0; args = NULL; } return 0; }
int lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(struct lws *wsi) { int n, len, okay = 0, port = 0, ssl = 0; int close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERR; struct lws_context *context = wsi->context; const char *pc, *prot, *ads = NULL, *path, *cce = NULL; struct allocated_headers *ah = NULL; char *p, *q; char new_path[300]; #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi]; char *sb = (char *)&pt->serv_buf[0]; const struct lws_ext_options *opts; const struct lws_extension *ext; char ext_name[128]; const char *c, *a; char ignore; int more = 1; void *v; #endif ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; if (!wsi->do_ws) { /* we are being an http client... */ lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP_CLIENT_ACCEPTED); wsi->state = LWSS_CLIENT_HTTP_ESTABLISHED; wsi->u.http.ah = ah; ah->http_response = 0; } /* * well, what the server sent looked reasonable for syntax. * Now let's confirm it sent all the necessary headers * * http (non-ws) client will expect something like this * * HTTP/1.0.200 * server:.libwebsockets * content-type:.text/html * content-length:.17703 * set-cookie:.test=LWS_1456736240_336776_COOKIE;Max-Age=360000 * * * */ wsi->u.http.connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE; p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (wsi->do_ws && !p) { lwsl_info("no URI\n"); cce = "HS: URI missing"; goto bail3; } if (!p) { p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP1_0); wsi->u.http.connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE; } if (!p) { cce = "HS: URI missing"; lwsl_info("no URI\n"); goto bail3; } n = atoi(p); if (ah) ah->http_response = n; if (n == 301 || n == 302 || n == 303 || n == 307 || n == 308) { p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LOCATION); if (!p) { cce = "HS: Redirect code but no Location"; goto bail3; } /* Relative reference absolute path */ if (p[0] == '/') { #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT ssl = wsi->use_ssl; #endif ads = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS); port = wsi->c_port; path = p + 1; /* +1 as lws_client_reset expects leading / to be omitted */ } /* Absolute (Full) URI */ else if (strchr(p, ':')) { if (lws_parse_uri(p, &prot, &ads, &port, &path)) { cce = "HS: URI did not parse"; goto bail3; } if (!strcmp(prot, "wss") || !strcmp(prot, "https")) ssl = 1; } /* Relative reference relative path */ else { /* This doesn't try to calculate an absolute path, that will be left to the server */ #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT ssl = wsi->use_ssl; #endif ads = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS); port = wsi->c_port; path = new_path + 1; /* +1 as lws_client_reset expects leading / to be omitted */ strncpy(new_path, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI), sizeof(new_path)); new_path[sizeof(new_path) - 1] = '\0'; q = strrchr(new_path, '/'); if (q) { strncpy(q + 1, p, sizeof(new_path) - (q - new_path) - 1); new_path[sizeof(new_path) - 1] = '\0'; } else { path = p; } } #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT if (wsi->use_ssl && !ssl) { cce = "HS: Redirect attempted SSL downgrade"; goto bail3; } #endif if (!lws_client_reset(&wsi, ssl, ads, port, path, ads)) { /* there are two ways to fail out with NULL return... * simple, early problem where the wsi is intact, or * we went through with the reconnect attempt and the * wsi is already closed. In the latter case, the wsi * has beet set to NULL additionally. */ lwsl_err("Redirect failed\n"); cce = "HS: Redirect failed"; if (wsi) goto bail3; return 1; } return 0; } if (!wsi->do_ws) { if (n != 200 && n != 201 && n != 304 && n != 401) { lwsl_notice("Connection failed with code %d\n", n); cce = "HS: Server unrecognized response code"; goto bail2; } #ifdef LWS_WITH_HTTP_PROXY wsi->perform_rewrite = 0; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE)) { if (!strncmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE), "text/html", 9)) wsi->perform_rewrite = 1; } #endif /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */ if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) { lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n"); cce = "HS: OOM"; goto bail2; } /* he may choose to send us stuff in chunked transfer-coding */ wsi->chunked = 0; wsi->chunk_remaining = 0; /* ie, next thing is chunk size */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING)) { wsi->chunked = !strcmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING), "chunked"); /* first thing is hex, after payload there is crlf */ wsi->chunk_parser = ELCP_HEX; } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) { wsi->u.http.content_length = atoll(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)); lwsl_notice("%s: incoming content length %llu\n", __func__, (unsigned long long)wsi->u.http.content_length); wsi->u.http.content_remain = wsi->u.http.content_length; } else /* can't do 1.1 without a content length or chunked */ if (!wsi->chunked) wsi->u.http.connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE; /* * we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check * headers and OK it */ if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) { cce = "HS: disallowed by client filter"; goto bail2; } /* clear his proxy connection timeout */ lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW; /* call him back to inform him he is up */ if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED_CLIENT_HTTP, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) { cce = "HS: disallowed at ESTABLISHED"; goto bail3; } /* free up his parsing allocations */ lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0); lwsl_notice("%s: client connection up\n", __func__); return 0; } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT) == 0) { lwsl_info("no ACCEPT\n"); cce = "HS: ACCEPT missing"; goto bail3; } if (p && strncmp(p, "101", 3)) { lwsl_warn( "lws_client_handshake: got bad HTTP response '%s'\n", p); cce = "HS: ws upgrade response not 101"; goto bail3; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE); if (!p) { lwsl_info("no UPGRADE\n"); cce = "HS: UPGRADE missing"; goto bail3; } strtolower(p); if (strcmp(p, "websocket")) { lwsl_warn( "lws_client_handshake: got bad Upgrade header '%s'\n", p); cce = "HS: Upgrade to something other than websocket"; goto bail3; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION); if (!p) { lwsl_info("no Connection hdr\n"); cce = "HS: CONNECTION missing"; goto bail3; } strtolower(p); if (strcmp(p, "upgrade")) { lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: bad header %s\n", p); cce = "HS: UPGRADE malformed"; goto bail3; } pc = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS); if (!pc) { lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: no protocol list\n"); } else lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: protocol list '%s'\n", pc); /* * confirm the protocol the server wants to talk was in the list * of protocols we offered */ len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); if (!len) { lwsl_info("lws_client_int_s_hs: WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL is null\n"); /* * no protocol name to work from, * default to first protocol */ n = 0; wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[0]; goto check_extensions; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); len = strlen(p); while (pc && *pc && !okay) { if (!strncmp(pc, p, len) && (pc[len] == ',' || pc[len] == '\0')) { okay = 1; continue; } while (*pc && *pc++ != ',') ; while (*pc && *pc == ' ') pc++; } if (!okay) { lwsl_err("lws_client_int_s_hs: got bad protocol %s\n", p); cce = "HS: PROTOCOL malformed"; goto bail2; } /* * identify the selected protocol struct and set it */ n = 0; wsi->protocol = NULL; while (wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback && !wsi->protocol) { if (strcmp(p, wsi->vhost->protocols[n].name) == 0) { wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[n]; break; } n++; } if (wsi->protocol == NULL) { lwsl_err("lws_client_int_s_hs: fail protocol %s\n", p); cce = "HS: Cannot match protocol"; goto bail2; } check_extensions: /* * stitch protocol choice into the vh protocol linked list * We always insert ourselves at the start of the list * * X <-> B * X <-> pAn <-> pB */ //lwsl_err("%s: pre insert vhost start wsi %p, that wsi prev == %p\n", // __func__, // wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n], // wsi->same_vh_protocol_prev); wsi->same_vh_protocol_prev = /* guy who points to us */ &wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n]; wsi->same_vh_protocol_next = /* old first guy is our next */ wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n]; /* we become the new first guy */ wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n] = wsi; if (wsi->same_vh_protocol_next) /* old first guy points back to us now */ wsi->same_vh_protocol_next->same_vh_protocol_prev = &wsi->same_vh_protocol_next; #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS /* instantiate the accepted extensions */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) { lwsl_ext("no client extensions allowed by server\n"); goto check_accept; } /* * break down the list of server accepted extensions * and go through matching them or identifying bogons */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, sb, context->pt_serv_buf_size, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) { lwsl_warn("ext list from server failed to copy\n"); cce = "HS: EXT: list too big"; goto bail2; } c = sb; n = 0; ignore = 0; a = NULL; while (more) { if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != '\t')) { if (*c == ';') { ignore = 1; if (!a) a = c + 1; } if (ignore || *c == ' ') { c++; continue; } ext_name[n] = *c++; if (n < sizeof(ext_name) - 1) n++; continue; } ext_name[n] = '\0'; ignore = 0; if (!*c) more = 0; else { c++; if (!n) continue; } /* check we actually support it */ lwsl_notice("checking client ext %s\n", ext_name); n = 0; ext = wsi->vhost->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) { ext++; continue; } n = 1; lwsl_notice("instantiating client ext %s\n", ext_name); /* instantiate the extension on this conn */ wsi->active_extensions[wsi->count_act_ext] = ext; /* allow him to construct his ext instance */ if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONSTRUCT, (void *)&wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext], (void *)&opts, 0)) { lwsl_notice(" ext %s failed construction\n", ext_name); ext++; continue; } /* * allow the user code to override ext defaults if it * wants to */ ext_name[0] = '\0'; if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi->protocol->callback, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WS_EXT_DEFAULTS, (char *)ext->name, ext_name, sizeof(ext_name))) { cce = "HS: EXT: failed setting defaults"; goto bail2; } if (ext_name[0] && lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi, wsi->act_ext_user[ wsi->count_act_ext], opts, ext_name, strlen(ext_name))) { lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse user defaults '%s'", __func__, ext_name); cce = "HS: EXT: failed parsing defaults"; goto bail2; } /* * give the extension the server options */ if (a && lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi, wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext], opts, a, c - a)) { lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse remote def '%s'", __func__, a); cce = "HS: EXT: failed parsing options"; goto bail2; } if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_OPTION_CONFIRM, wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext], NULL, 0)) { lwsl_err("%s: ext %s rejects server options %s", __func__, ext->name, a); cce = "HS: EXT: Rejects server options"; goto bail2; } wsi->count_act_ext++; ext++; } if (n == 0) { lwsl_warn("Unknown ext '%s'!\n", ext_name); cce = "HS: EXT: unknown ext"; goto bail2; } a = NULL; n = 0; } check_accept: #endif /* * Confirm his accept token is the one we precomputed */ p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT); if (strcmp(p, wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64)) { lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: accept '%s' wrong vs '%s'\n", p, wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64); cce = "HS: Accept hash wrong"; goto bail2; } /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */ if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) { lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n"); cce = "HS: OOM"; goto bail2; } /* * we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check * headers and OK it */ if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) { cce = "HS: Rejected by filter cb"; goto bail2; } /* clear his proxy connection timeout */ lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); /* free up his parsing allocations */ lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0); lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_WS_CLIENT); wsi->state = LWSS_ESTABLISHED; lws_restart_ws_ping_pong_timer(wsi); wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW; /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, then * use a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = context->pt_serv_buf_size; n += LWS_PRE; wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); cce = "HS: OOM"; goto bail2; } wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf_alloc = n; lwsl_info("Allocating client RX buffer %d\n", n); #if !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32) if (setsockopt(wsi->desc.sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); cce = "HS: SO_SNDBUF failed"; goto bail3; } #endif lwsl_debug("handshake OK for protocol %s\n", wsi->protocol->name); /* call him back to inform him he is up */ if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_ESTABLISHED, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) { cce = "HS: Rejected at CLIENT_ESTABLISHED"; goto bail3; } #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS /* * inform all extensions, not just active ones since they * already know */ ext = wsi->vhost->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { v = NULL; for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_act_ext; n++) if (wsi->active_extensions[n] == ext) v = wsi->act_ext_user[n]; ext->callback(context, ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_ANY_WSI_ESTABLISHED, v, NULL, 0); ext++; } #endif return 0; bail3: close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS; bail2: if (wsi->protocol) wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR, wsi->user_space, (void *)cce, (unsigned int)strlen(cce)); wsi->already_did_cce = 1; lwsl_info("closing connection due to bail2 connection error\n"); /* closing will free up his parsing allocations */ lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, close_reason); return 1; }
int lws_issue_raw_ext_access(struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char *buf, size_t len) { int ret; struct lws_tokens eff_buf; int m; int n; eff_buf.token = (char *)buf; eff_buf.token_len = len; /* * while we have original buf to spill ourselves, or extensions report * more in their pipeline */ ret = 1; while (ret == 1) { /* default to nobody has more to spill */ ret = 0; /* show every extension the new incoming data */ for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++) { m = wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi->active_extensions[n], wsi, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_PACKET_TX_PRESEND, wsi->active_extensions_user[n], &eff_buf, 0); if (m < 0) { lwsl_ext("Extension: fatal error\n"); return -1; } if (m) /* * at least one extension told us he has more * to spill, so we will go around again after */ ret = 1; } /* assuming they left us something to send, send it */ if (eff_buf.token_len) if (lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)eff_buf.token, eff_buf.token_len)) return -1; lwsl_parser("written %d bytes to client\n", eff_buf.token_len); /* no extension has more to spill */ if (!ret) break; /* we used up what we had */ eff_buf.token = NULL; eff_buf.token_len = 0; /* * Did that leave the pipe choked? */ if (!lws_send_pipe_choked(wsi)) /* no we could add more */ continue; lwsl_debug("choked\n"); /* * Yes, he's choked. Don't spill the rest now get a callback * when he is ready to send and take care of it there */ libwebsocket_callback_on_writable( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi); wsi->extension_data_pending = 1; ret = 0; } return 0; }
LWS_VISIBLE int libwebsocket_read(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char *buf, size_t len) { size_t n; struct allocated_headers *ah; char *uri_ptr = NULL; int uri_len = 0; char content_length_str[32]; switch (wsi->state) { case WSI_STATE_HTTP_BODY: http_postbody: while (len--) { if (wsi->u.http.content_length_seen >= wsi->u.http.content_length) break; wsi->u.http.post_buffer[wsi->u.http.body_index++] = *buf++; wsi->u.http.content_length_seen++; n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; if (wsi->u.http.body_index != n && wsi->u.http.content_length_seen != wsi->u.http.content_length) continue; if (wsi->protocol->callback) { n = wsi->protocol->callback( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY, wsi->user_space, wsi->u.http.post_buffer, wsi->u.http.body_index); wsi->u.http.body_index = 0; if (n) goto bail; } if (wsi->u.http.content_length_seen == wsi->u.http.content_length) { /* he sent the content in time */ libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); n = wsi->protocol->callback( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); wsi->u.http.body_index = 0; if (n) goto bail; } } /* * we need to spill here so everything is seen in the case * there is no content-length */ if (wsi->u.http.body_index && wsi->protocol->callback) { n = wsi->protocol->callback( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY, wsi->user_space, wsi->u.http.post_buffer, wsi->u.http.body_index); wsi->u.http.body_index = 0; if (n) goto bail; } break; case WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE: case WSI_STATE_HTTP: wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS; wsi->u.hdr.parser_state = WSI_TOKEN_NAME_PART; wsi->u.hdr.lextable_pos = 0; /* fallthru */ case WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS: lwsl_parser("issuing %d bytes to parser\n", (int)len); #ifndef LWS_NO_SERVER /* LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING */ while (len--) { if (libwebsocket_parse(wsi, *buf++)) { lwsl_info("libwebsocket_parse failed\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE) continue; lwsl_parser("libwebsocket_parse sees parsing complete\n"); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT; /* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE) || !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) { /* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI) && !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI)) { lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI) && lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI)) { lwsl_warn("GET and POST methods?\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI)) { uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI); uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI); lwsl_info("HTTP GET request for '%s'\n", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI)); } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI)) { lwsl_info("HTTP POST request for '%s'\n", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI)); uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI); uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI); } /* * Hm we still need the headers so the * callback can look at leaders like the URI, but we * need to transition to http union state.... hold a * copy of u.hdr.ah and deallocate afterwards */ ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; /* union transition */ memset(&wsi->u, 0, sizeof(wsi->u)); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED; wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP; wsi->u.http.fd = -1; /* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; /* HTTP header had a content length? */ wsi->u.http.content_length = 0; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI)) wsi->u.http.content_length = 100 * 1024 * 1024; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, content_length_str, sizeof(content_length_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH); wsi->u.http.content_length = atoi(content_length_str); } if (wsi->u.http.content_length > 0) { wsi->u.http.body_index = 0; n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; wsi->u.http.post_buffer = malloc(n); if (!wsi->u.http.post_buffer) { lwsl_err("Unable to allocate post buffer\n"); n = -1; goto leave; } } n = 0; if (wsi->protocol->callback) n = wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); if (!n && wsi->protocol->callback) n = wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); leave: /* now drop the header info we kept a pointer to */ if (ah) free(ah); /* not possible to continue to use past here */ wsi->u.http.ah = NULL; if (n) { lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n"); goto bail; /* struct ah ptr already nuked */ } /* * if there is content supposed to be coming, * put a timeout on it having arrived */ libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT, AWAITING_TIMEOUT); /* * (if callback didn't start sending a file) * deal with anything else as body, whether * there was a content-length or not */ if (wsi->state != WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE) wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP_BODY; goto http_postbody; } if (!wsi->protocol) lwsl_err("NULL protocol at libwebsocket_read\n"); /* * It's websocket * * Make sure user side is happy about protocol */ while (wsi->protocol->callback) { if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)) { if (wsi->protocol->name == NULL) break; } else if (wsi->protocol->name && strcmp( lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), wsi->protocol->name) == 0) break; wsi->protocol++; } /* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */ if (wsi->protocol->callback == NULL) { if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) == NULL) { lwsl_info("no protocol -> prot 0 handler\n"); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0]; } else { lwsl_err("Req protocol %s not supported\n", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)); goto bail_nuke_ah; } } /* allocate wsi->user storage */ if (libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; /* * Give the user code a chance to study the request and * have the opportunity to deny it */ if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) { lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the * client announced */ switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) { case 13: lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n"); if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) { lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } break; default: lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* drop the header info -- no bail_nuke_ah after this */ if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) free(wsi->u.hdr.ah); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING; /* union transition */ memset(&wsi->u, 0, sizeof(wsi->u)); wsi->u.ws.rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW; /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, use * a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; n += LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING; wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer = malloc(n); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); goto bail; } lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n); if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); goto bail; } lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); #endif } /* while all chars are handled */ break; case WSI_STATE_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK: case WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED: #ifndef LWS_NO_SERVER /* LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING */ if (libwebsocket_interpret_incoming_packet(wsi, buf, len) < 0) { lwsl_info("interpret_incoming_packet has bailed\n"); goto bail; } #endif break; default: lwsl_err("libwebsocket_read: Unhandled state\n"); break; } return 0; bail_nuke_ah: /* drop the header info */ if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) free(wsi->u.hdr.ah); bail: lwsl_info("closing connection at libwebsocket_read bail:\n"); libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS); return -1; }
int lws_client_ws_upgrade(struct lws *wsi, const char **cce) { int n, len, okay = 0; struct lws_context *context = wsi->context; const char *pc; char *p; #if !defined(LWS_WITHOUT_EXTENSIONS) struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi]; char *sb = (char *)&pt->serv_buf[0]; const struct lws_ext_options *opts; const struct lws_extension *ext; char ext_name[128]; const char *c, *a; char ignore; int more = 1; #endif if (wsi->client_h2_substream) {/* !!! client ws-over-h2 not there yet */ lwsl_warn("%s: client ws-over-h2 upgrade not supported yet\n", __func__); *cce = "HS: h2 / ws upgrade unsupported"; goto bail3; } if (wsi->http.ah->http_response == 401) { lwsl_warn( "lws_client_handshake: got bad HTTP response '%d'\n", wsi->http.ah->http_response); *cce = "HS: ws upgrade unauthorized"; goto bail3; } if (wsi->http.ah->http_response != 101) { lwsl_warn( "lws_client_handshake: got bad HTTP response '%d'\n", wsi->http.ah->http_response); *cce = "HS: ws upgrade response not 101"; goto bail3; } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT) == 0) { lwsl_info("no ACCEPT\n"); *cce = "HS: ACCEPT missing"; goto bail3; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE); if (!p) { lwsl_info("no UPGRADE\n"); *cce = "HS: UPGRADE missing"; goto bail3; } strtolower(p); if (strcmp(p, "websocket")) { lwsl_warn( "lws_client_handshake: got bad Upgrade header '%s'\n", p); *cce = "HS: Upgrade to something other than websocket"; goto bail3; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION); if (!p) { lwsl_info("no Connection hdr\n"); *cce = "HS: CONNECTION missing"; goto bail3; } strtolower(p); if (strcmp(p, "upgrade")) { lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: bad header %s\n", p); *cce = "HS: UPGRADE malformed"; goto bail3; } pc = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS); if (!pc) { lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: no protocol list\n"); } else lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: protocol list '%s'\n", pc); /* * confirm the protocol the server wants to talk was in the list * of protocols we offered */ len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); if (!len) { lwsl_info("%s: WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL is null\n", __func__); /* * no protocol name to work from, * default to first protocol */ n = 0; wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[0]; goto check_extensions; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); len = (int)strlen(p); while (pc && *pc && !okay) { if (!strncmp(pc, p, len) && (pc[len] == ',' || pc[len] == '\0')) { okay = 1; continue; } while (*pc && *pc++ != ',') ; while (*pc == ' ') pc++; } if (!okay) { lwsl_info("%s: got bad protocol %s\n", __func__, p); *cce = "HS: PROTOCOL malformed"; goto bail2; } /* * identify the selected protocol struct and set it */ n = 0; /* keep client connection pre-bound protocol */ if (!lwsi_role_client(wsi)) wsi->protocol = NULL; while (wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback) { if (!wsi->protocol && strcmp(p, wsi->vhost->protocols[n].name) == 0) { wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[n]; break; } n++; } if (!wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback) { /* no match */ /* if server, that's already fatal */ if (!lwsi_role_client(wsi)) { lwsl_info("%s: fail protocol %s\n", __func__, p); *cce = "HS: Cannot match protocol"; goto bail2; } /* for client, find the index of our pre-bound protocol */ n = 0; while (wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback) { if (wsi->protocol && strcmp(wsi->protocol->name, wsi->vhost->protocols[n].name) == 0) { wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[n]; break; } n++; } if (!wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback) { if (wsi->protocol) lwsl_err("Failed to match protocol %s\n", wsi->protocol->name); else lwsl_err("No protocol on client\n"); goto bail2; } } lwsl_debug("Selected protocol %s\n", wsi->protocol->name); check_extensions: /* * stitch protocol choice into the vh protocol linked list * We always insert ourselves at the start of the list * * X <-> B * X <-> pAn <-> pB */ lws_same_vh_protocol_insert(wsi, n); #if !defined(LWS_WITHOUT_EXTENSIONS) /* instantiate the accepted extensions */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) { lwsl_ext("no client extensions allowed by server\n"); goto check_accept; } /* * break down the list of server accepted extensions * and go through matching them or identifying bogons */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, sb, context->pt_serv_buf_size, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) { lwsl_warn("ext list from server failed to copy\n"); *cce = "HS: EXT: list too big"; goto bail2; } c = sb; n = 0; ignore = 0; a = NULL; while (more) { if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != '\t')) { if (*c == ';') { ignore = 1; if (!a) a = c + 1; } if (ignore || *c == ' ') { c++; continue; } ext_name[n] = *c++; if (n < (int)sizeof(ext_name) - 1) n++; continue; } ext_name[n] = '\0'; ignore = 0; if (!*c) more = 0; else { c++; if (!n) continue; } /* check we actually support it */ lwsl_notice("checking client ext %s\n", ext_name); n = 0; ext = wsi->vhost->ws.extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) { ext++; continue; } n = 1; lwsl_notice("instantiating client ext %s\n", ext_name); /* instantiate the extension on this conn */ wsi->ws->active_extensions[wsi->ws->count_act_ext] = ext; /* allow him to construct his ext instance */ if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONSTRUCT, (void *)&wsi->ws->act_ext_user[wsi->ws->count_act_ext], (void *)&opts, 0)) { lwsl_info(" ext %s failed construction\n", ext_name); ext++; continue; } /* * allow the user code to override ext defaults if it * wants to */ ext_name[0] = '\0'; if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi->protocol->callback, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WS_EXT_DEFAULTS, (char *)ext->name, ext_name, sizeof(ext_name))) { *cce = "HS: EXT: failed setting defaults"; goto bail2; } if (ext_name[0] && lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi, wsi->ws->act_ext_user[ wsi->ws->count_act_ext], opts, ext_name, (int)strlen(ext_name))) { lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse user defaults '%s'", __func__, ext_name); *cce = "HS: EXT: failed parsing defaults"; goto bail2; } /* * give the extension the server options */ if (a && lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi, wsi->ws->act_ext_user[wsi->ws->count_act_ext], opts, a, lws_ptr_diff(c, a))) { lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse remote def '%s'", __func__, a); *cce = "HS: EXT: failed parsing options"; goto bail2; } if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_OPTION_CONFIRM, wsi->ws->act_ext_user[wsi->ws->count_act_ext], NULL, 0)) { lwsl_err("%s: ext %s rejects server options %s", __func__, ext->name, a); *cce = "HS: EXT: Rejects server options"; goto bail2; } wsi->ws->count_act_ext++; ext++; } if (n == 0) { lwsl_warn("Unknown ext '%s'!\n", ext_name); *cce = "HS: EXT: unknown ext"; goto bail2; } a = NULL; n = 0; } check_accept: #endif /* * Confirm his accept token is the one we precomputed */ p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT); if (strcmp(p, wsi->http.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64)) { lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: accept '%s' wrong vs '%s'\n", p, wsi->http.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64); *cce = "HS: Accept hash wrong"; goto bail2; } /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */ if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) { lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n"); *cce = "HS: OOM"; goto bail2; } /* * we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check * headers and OK it */ if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) { *cce = "HS: Rejected by filter cb"; goto bail2; } /* clear his proxy connection timeout */ lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); /* free up his parsing allocations */ lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0); lws_role_transition(wsi, LWSIFR_CLIENT, LRS_ESTABLISHED, &role_ops_ws); lws_restart_ws_ping_pong_timer(wsi); wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW; /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, then * use a big default for compatibility */ n = (int)wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = context->pt_serv_buf_size; n += LWS_PRE; wsi->ws->rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */, "client frame buffer"); if (!wsi->ws->rx_ubuf) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); *cce = "HS: OOM"; goto bail2; } wsi->ws->rx_ubuf_alloc = n; lwsl_info("Allocating client RX buffer %d\n", n); #if !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32) if (setsockopt(wsi->desc.sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); *cce = "HS: SO_SNDBUF failed"; goto bail3; } #endif lwsl_debug("handshake OK for protocol %s\n", wsi->protocol->name); /* call him back to inform him he is up */ if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_ESTABLISHED, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) { *cce = "HS: Rejected at CLIENT_ESTABLISHED"; goto bail3; } return 0; bail3: return 3; bail2: return 2; }
LWS_VISIBLE int lws_read(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char *buf, size_t len) { unsigned char *last_char, *oldbuf = buf; int body_chunk_len; size_t n; lwsl_debug("%s: incoming len %d\n", __func__, (int)len); switch (wsi->state) { #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 case LWSS_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE: case LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED_PRE_SETTINGS: case LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED: n = 0; while (n < len) { /* * we were accepting input but now we stopped doing so */ if (!(wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW)) { lws_rxflow_cache(wsi, buf, n, len); return 1; } /* account for what we're using in rxflow buffer */ if (wsi->rxflow_buffer) wsi->rxflow_pos++; if (lws_http2_parser(wsi, buf[n++])) goto bail; } break; #endif case LWSS_HTTP: wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0; /* fallthru */ case LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE: wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP_HEADERS; wsi->u.hdr.parser_state = WSI_TOKEN_NAME_PART; wsi->u.hdr.lextable_pos = 0; /* fallthru */ case LWSS_HTTP_HEADERS: assert(wsi->u.hdr.ah); lwsl_parser("issuing %d bytes to parser\n", (int)len); if (lws_handshake_client(wsi, &buf, len)) goto bail; last_char = buf; if (lws_handshake_server(wsi, &buf, len)) /* Handshake indicates this session is done. */ goto bail; /* * It's possible that we've exhausted our data already, or * rx flow control has stopped us dealing with this early, * but lws_handshake_server doesn't update len for us. * Figure out how much was read, so that we can proceed * appropriately: */ len -= (buf - last_char); lwsl_debug("%s: thinks we have used %d\n", __func__, len); if (!wsi->hdr_parsing_completed) /* More header content on the way */ goto read_ok; switch (wsi->state) { case LWSS_HTTP: case LWSS_HTTP_HEADERS: goto http_complete; case LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE: goto read_ok; case LWSS_HTTP_BODY: wsi->u.http.content_remain = wsi->u.http.content_length; if (wsi->u.http.content_remain) goto http_postbody; /* there is no POST content */ goto postbody_completion; default: break; } break; case LWSS_HTTP_BODY: http_postbody: while (len && wsi->u.http.content_remain) { /* Copy as much as possible, up to the limit of: * what we have in the read buffer (len) * remaining portion of the POST body (content_remain) */ body_chunk_len = min(wsi->u.http.content_remain,len); wsi->u.http.content_remain -= body_chunk_len; len -= body_chunk_len; n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY, wsi->user_space, buf, body_chunk_len); if (n) goto bail; buf += body_chunk_len; if (wsi->u.http.content_remain) { lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT, wsi->context->timeout_secs); break; } /* he sent all the content in time */ postbody_completion: lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); if (n) goto bail; goto http_complete; } break; case LWSS_ESTABLISHED: case LWSS_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK: case LWSS_SHUTDOWN: if (lws_handshake_client(wsi, &buf, len)) goto bail; switch (wsi->mode) { case LWSCM_WS_SERVING: if (lws_interpret_incoming_packet(wsi, &buf, len) < 0) { lwsl_info("interpret_incoming_packet has bailed\n"); goto bail; } break; } break; default: lwsl_err("%s: Unhandled state\n", __func__); break; } read_ok: /* Nothing more to do for now */ lwsl_info("%s: read_ok, used %d\n", __func__, buf - oldbuf); return buf - oldbuf; http_complete: lwsl_debug("%s: http_complete\n", __func__); #ifndef LWS_NO_SERVER /* Did the client want to keep the HTTP connection going? */ if (lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi)) goto bail; #endif /* we may have next header set already, but return to event loop first * so a heaily-pipelined http/1.1 connection cannot monopolize the * service thread with GET hugefile.bin GET hugefile.bin etc */ goto read_ok; bail: lwsl_debug("closing connection at lws_read bail:\n"); lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS); return -1; }
LWS_VISIBLE struct libwebsocket_context * libwebsocket_create_context(struct lws_context_creation_info *info) { struct libwebsocket_context *context = NULL; char *p; #ifdef _WIN32 int i; #endif int pid_daemon = get_daemonize_pid(); lwsl_notice("Initial logging level %d\n", log_level); lwsl_notice("Library version: %s\n", library_version); #ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6 if (!(info->options & LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DISABLE_IPV6)) lwsl_notice("IPV6 compiled in and enabled\n"); else lwsl_notice("IPV6 compiled in but disabled\n"); #else lwsl_notice("IPV6 not compiled in\n"); #endif lws_feature_status_libev(info); lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_HEADER_LEN: %u\n", LWS_MAX_HEADER_LEN); lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_PROTOCOLS: %u\n", LWS_MAX_PROTOCOLS); lwsl_info(" SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED: %u\n", SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED); lwsl_info(" AWAITING_TIMEOUT: %u\n", AWAITING_TIMEOUT); lwsl_info(" SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH: '%s'\n", SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH); lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_ZLIB_CONN_BUFFER: %u\n", LWS_MAX_ZLIB_CONN_BUFFER); if (lws_plat_context_early_init()) return NULL; context = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket_context)); if (!context) { lwsl_err("No memory for websocket context\n"); return NULL; } if (pid_daemon) { context->started_with_parent = pid_daemon; lwsl_notice(" Started with daemon pid %d\n", pid_daemon); } context->listen_service_extraseen = 0; context->protocols = info->protocols; context->token_limits = info->token_limits; context->listen_port = info->port; context->http_proxy_port = 0; context->http_proxy_address[0] = '\0'; context->options = info->options; context->iface = info->iface; context->ka_time = info->ka_time; context->ka_interval = info->ka_interval; context->ka_probes = info->ka_probes; if (!info->ka_interval && info->ka_time > 0) { lwsl_err("info->ka_interval can't be 0 if ka_time used\n"); return NULL; } #ifdef LWS_USE_LIBEV /* (Issue #264) In order to *avoid breaking backwards compatibility*, we * enable libev mediated SIGINT handling with a default handler of * libwebsocket_sigint_cb. The handler can be overridden or disabled * by invoking libwebsocket_sigint_cfg after creating the context, but * before invoking libwebsocket_initloop: */ context->use_ev_sigint = 1; context->lws_ev_sigint_cb = &libwebsocket_sigint_cb; #endif /* LWS_USE_LIBEV */ /* to reduce this allocation, */ context->max_fds = getdtablesize(); lwsl_notice(" static allocation: %u + (%u x %u fds) = %u bytes\n", sizeof(struct libwebsocket_context), sizeof(struct libwebsocket_pollfd) + sizeof(struct libwebsocket *), context->max_fds, sizeof(struct libwebsocket_context) + ((sizeof(struct libwebsocket_pollfd) + sizeof(struct libwebsocket *)) * context->max_fds)); context->fds = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket_pollfd) * context->max_fds); if (context->fds == NULL) { lwsl_err("Unable to allocate fds array for %d connections\n", context->max_fds); goto bail; } if (lws_plat_init_lookup(context)) { goto bail; } if (lws_plat_init_fd_tables(context)) { goto bail; } lws_context_init_extensions(info, context); context->user_space = info->user; strcpy(context->canonical_hostname, "unknown"); lws_server_get_canonical_hostname(context, info); /* split the proxy ads:port if given */ if (info->http_proxy_address) { strncpy(context->http_proxy_address, info->http_proxy_address, sizeof(context->http_proxy_address) - 1); context->http_proxy_address[ sizeof(context->http_proxy_address) - 1] = '\0'; context->http_proxy_port = info->http_proxy_port; } else { #ifdef LWS_HAVE_GETENV p = getenv("http_proxy"); if (p) { strncpy(context->http_proxy_address, p, sizeof(context->http_proxy_address) - 1); context->http_proxy_address[ sizeof(context->http_proxy_address) - 1] = '\0'; p = strchr(context->http_proxy_address, ':'); if (p == NULL) { lwsl_err("http_proxy needs to be ads:port\n"); goto bail; } *p = '\0'; context->http_proxy_port = atoi(p + 1); } #endif } if (context->http_proxy_address[0]) lwsl_notice(" Proxy %s:%u\n", context->http_proxy_address, context->http_proxy_port); lwsl_notice( " per-conn mem: %u + %u headers + protocol rx buf\n", sizeof(struct libwebsocket), sizeof(struct allocated_headers)); if (lws_context_init_server_ssl(info, context)) goto bail; if (lws_context_init_client_ssl(info, context)) goto bail; if (lws_context_init_server(info, context)) goto bail; /* * drop any root privs for this process * to listen on port < 1023 we would have needed root, but now we are * listening, we don't want the power for anything else */ lws_plat_drop_app_privileges(info); /* initialize supported protocols */ for (context->count_protocols = 0; info->protocols[context->count_protocols].callback; context->count_protocols++) { lwsl_parser(" Protocol: %s\n", info->protocols[context->count_protocols].name); info->protocols[context->count_protocols].owning_server = context; info->protocols[context->count_protocols].protocol_index = context->count_protocols; /* * inform all the protocols that they are doing their one-time * initialization if they want to */ info->protocols[context->count_protocols].callback(context, NULL, LWS_CALLBACK_PROTOCOL_INIT, NULL, NULL, 0); } /* * give all extensions a chance to create any per-context * allocations they need */ if (info->port != CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN) { if (lws_ext_callback_for_each_extension_type(context, NULL, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_SERVER_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT, NULL, 0) < 0) goto bail; } else if (lws_ext_callback_for_each_extension_type(context, NULL, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT, NULL, 0) < 0) goto bail; return context; bail: libwebsocket_context_destroy(context); return NULL; }
int handshake_0405(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi) { unsigned char hash[20]; int n; char *response; char *p; int accept_len; #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS char *c; char ext_name[128]; struct libwebsocket_extension *ext; int ext_count = 0; int more = 1; #endif if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST) || !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_KEY)) { lwsl_parser("handshake_04 missing pieces\n"); /* completed header processing, but missing some bits */ goto bail; } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_KEY) >= MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN) { lwsl_warn("Client key too long %d\n", MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN); goto bail; } /* * since key length is restricted above (currently 128), cannot * overflow */ n = sprintf((char *)context->service_buffer, "%s258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_KEY)); SHA1(context->service_buffer, n, hash); accept_len = lws_b64_encode_string((char *)hash, 20, (char *)context->service_buffer, sizeof(context->service_buffer)); if (accept_len < 0) { lwsl_warn("Base64 encoded hash too long\n"); goto bail; } /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */ if (libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail; /* create the response packet */ /* make a buffer big enough for everything */ response = (char *)context->service_buffer + MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN; p = response; LWS_CPYAPP(p, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a" "Upgrade: WebSocket\x0d\x0a" "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a" "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: "); strcpy(p, (char *)context->service_buffer); p += accept_len; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)) { LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0aSec-WebSocket-Protocol: "); n = lws_hdr_copy(wsi, p, 128, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); if (n < 0) goto bail; p += n; } #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS /* * Figure out which extensions the client has that we want to * enable on this connection, and give him back the list */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) { /* * break down the list of client extensions * and go through them */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, (char *)context->service_buffer, sizeof(context->service_buffer), WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) goto bail; c = (char *)context->service_buffer; lwsl_parser("WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS = '%s'\n", c); wsi->count_active_extensions = 0; n = 0; while (more) { if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != ' ' && *c != '\t')) { ext_name[n] = *c++; if (n < sizeof(ext_name) - 1) n++; continue; } ext_name[n] = '\0'; if (!*c) more = 0; else { c++; if (!n) continue; } /* check a client's extension against our support */ ext = wsi->protocol->owning_server->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) { ext++; continue; } /* * oh, we do support this one he * asked for... but let's ask user * code if it's OK to apply it on this * particular connection + protocol */ n = wsi->protocol->owning_server-> protocols[0].callback( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CONFIRM_EXTENSION_OKAY, wsi->user_space, ext_name, 0); /* * zero return from callback means * go ahead and allow the extension, * it's what we get if the callback is * unhandled */ if (n) { ext++; continue; } /* apply it */ if (ext_count) *p++ = ','; else LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0aSec-WebSocket-Extensions: "); p += sprintf(p, "%s", ext_name); ext_count++; /* instantiate the extension on this conn */ wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions] = malloc(ext->per_session_data_size); if (wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions] == NULL) { lwsl_err("Out of mem\n"); free(response); goto bail; } memset(wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions], 0, ext->per_session_data_size); wsi->active_extensions[ wsi->count_active_extensions] = ext; /* allow him to construct his context */ ext->callback(wsi->protocol->owning_server, ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CONSTRUCT, wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions], NULL, 0); wsi->count_active_extensions++; lwsl_parser("count_active_extensions <- %d\n", wsi->count_active_extensions); ext++; } n = 0; } } #endif /* end of response packet */ LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a"); if (!lws_any_extension_handled(context, wsi, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_HANDSHAKE_REPLY_TX, response, p - response)) { /* okay send the handshake response accepting the connection */ lwsl_parser("issuing resp pkt %d len\n", (int)(p - response)); #ifdef DEBUG fwrite(response, 1, p - response, stderr); #endif n = libwebsocket_write(wsi, (unsigned char *)response, p - response, LWS_WRITE_HTTP); if (n != (p - response)) { lwsl_debug("handshake_0405: ERROR writing to socket\n"); goto bail; } } /* alright clean up and set ourselves into established state */ wsi->state = WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED; wsi->lws_rx_parse_state = LWS_RXPS_NEW; /* notify user code that we're ready to roll */ if (wsi->protocol->callback) wsi->protocol->callback(wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); return 0; bail: /* free up his parsing allocations */ if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) free(wsi->u.hdr.ah); return -1; }
int lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(struct lws *wsi) { int n, len, okay = 0, isErrorCodeReceived = 0, port = 0, ssl = 0; struct lws_context *context = wsi->context; int close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERR; const char *pc, *prot, *ads = NULL, *path; char *p; #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi]; char *sb = (char *)&pt->serv_buf[0]; const struct lws_ext_options *opts; const struct lws_extension *ext; char ext_name[128]; const char *c, *a; char ignore; int more = 1; void *v; #endif /* * well, what the server sent looked reasonable for syntax. * Now let's confirm it sent all the necessary headers */ p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (!p) { lwsl_info("no URI\n"); goto bail3; } n = atoi(p); if (n == 301 || n == 302 || n == 303 || n == 307 || n == 308) { p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LOCATION); if (!p) goto bail3; if (lws_parse_uri(p, &prot, &ads, &port, &path)) goto bail3; if (!strcmp(prot, "wss://") || !strcmp(prot, "https://")) ssl = 1; if (lws_client_reset(wsi, ssl, ads, port, path, ads)) { lwsl_err("Redirect failed\n"); goto bail3; } return 0; } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT) == 0) { lwsl_info("no ACCEPT\n"); isErrorCodeReceived = 1; goto bail3; } if (p && strncmp(p, "101", 3)) { lwsl_warn( "lws_client_handshake: got bad HTTP response '%s'\n", p); goto bail3; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE); if (!p) { lwsl_info("no UPGRADE\n"); goto bail3; } strtolower(p); if (strcmp(p, "websocket")) { lwsl_warn( "lws_client_handshake: got bad Upgrade header '%s'\n", p); goto bail3; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION); if (!p) { lwsl_info("no Connection hdr\n"); goto bail3; } strtolower(p); if (strcmp(p, "upgrade")) { lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: bad header %s\n", p); goto bail3; } pc = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS); if (!pc) { lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: no protocol list\n"); } else lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: protocol list '%s'\n", pc); /* * confirm the protocol the server wants to talk was in the list * of protocols we offered */ len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); if (!len) { lwsl_info("lws_client_int_s_hs: WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL is null\n"); /* * no protocol name to work from, * default to first protocol */ wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0]; goto check_extensions; } p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); len = strlen(p); while (pc && *pc && !okay) { if (!strncmp(pc, p, len) && (pc[len] == ',' || pc[len] == '\0')) { okay = 1; continue; } while (*pc && *pc++ != ',') ; while (*pc && *pc == ' ') pc++; } if (!okay) { lwsl_err("lws_client_int_s_hs: got bad protocol %s\n", p); goto bail2; } /* * identify the selected protocol struct and set it */ n = 0; wsi->protocol = NULL; while (context->protocols[n].callback && !wsi->protocol) { if (strcmp(p, context->protocols[n].name) == 0) { wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n]; break; } n++; } if (wsi->protocol == NULL) { lwsl_err("lws_client_int_s_hs: fail protocol %s\n", p); goto bail2; } check_extensions: #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS /* instantiate the accepted extensions */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) { lwsl_ext("no client extensions allowed by server\n"); goto check_accept; } /* * break down the list of server accepted extensions * and go through matching them or identifying bogons */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, sb, LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) { lwsl_warn("ext list from server failed to copy\n"); goto bail2; } c = sb; n = 0; ignore = 0; a = NULL; while (more) { if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != '\t')) { if (*c == ';') { ignore = 1; if (!a) a = c + 1; } if (ignore || *c == ' ') { c++; continue; } ext_name[n] = *c++; if (n < sizeof(ext_name) - 1) n++; continue; } ext_name[n] = '\0'; ignore = 0; if (!*c) more = 0; else { c++; if (!n) continue; } /* check we actually support it */ lwsl_notice("checking client ext %s\n", ext_name); n = 0; ext = lws_get_context(wsi)->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) { ext++; continue; } n = 1; lwsl_notice("instantiating client ext %s\n", ext_name); /* instantiate the extension on this conn */ wsi->active_extensions[wsi->count_act_ext] = ext; /* allow him to construct his ext instance */ ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONSTRUCT, (void *)&wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext], (void *)&opts, 0); /* * allow the user code to override ext defaults if it * wants to */ ext_name[0] = '\0'; if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi->protocol->callback, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WS_EXT_DEFAULTS, (char *)ext->name, ext_name, sizeof(ext_name))) goto bail2; if (ext_name[0] && lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi, wsi->act_ext_user[ wsi->count_act_ext], opts, ext_name, strlen(ext_name))) { lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse user defaults '%s'", __func__, ext_name); goto bail2; } /* * give the extension the server options */ if (a && lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi, wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext], opts, a, c - a)) { lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse remote def '%s'", __func__, a); goto bail2; } if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_OPTION_CONFIRM, wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext], NULL, 0)) { lwsl_err("%s: ext %s rejects server options %s", ext->name, a); goto bail2; } wsi->count_act_ext++; ext++; } if (n == 0) { lwsl_warn("Unknown ext '%s'!\n", ext_name); goto bail2; } a = NULL; n = 0; } check_accept: #endif /* * Confirm his accept token is the one we precomputed */ p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT); if (strcmp(p, wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64)) { lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: accept '%s' wrong vs '%s'\n", p, wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64); goto bail2; } /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */ if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) { lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n"); goto bail2; } /* * we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check * headers and OK it */ if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) goto bail2; /* clear his proxy connection timeout */ lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); /* free up his parsing allocations */ lws_header_table_detach(wsi); lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_WS_CLIENT); wsi->state = LWSS_ESTABLISHED; wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW; /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, then * use a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; n += LWS_PRE; wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); goto bail2; } wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf_alloc = n; lwsl_info("Allocating client RX buffer %d\n", n); if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); goto bail3; } lwsl_debug("handshake OK for protocol %s\n", wsi->protocol->name); /* call him back to inform him he is up */ if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_ESTABLISHED, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) goto bail3; #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS /* * inform all extensions, not just active ones since they * already know */ ext = context->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { v = NULL; for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_act_ext; n++) if (wsi->active_extensions[n] == ext) v = wsi->act_ext_user[n]; ext->callback(context, ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_ANY_WSI_ESTABLISHED, v, NULL, 0); ext++; } #endif return 0; bail3: close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS; bail2: if (wsi->protocol && wsi->state == LWSS_ESTABLISHED) { if (isErrorCodeReceived && p) { wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR, wsi->user_space, p, (unsigned int)strlen(p)); } else { wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); } } lwsl_info("closing connection due to bail2 connection error\n"); /* closing will free up his parsing allocations */ lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, close_reason); return 1; }
int lws_handshake_server(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char **buf, size_t len) { struct lws_context *context = lws_get_context(wsi); struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi]; struct _lws_header_related hdr; struct allocated_headers *ah; int protocol_len, n, hit; char protocol_list[128]; char protocol_name[32]; char *p; assert(len < 10000000); assert(wsi->u.hdr.ah); while (len--) { wsi->more_rx_waiting = !!len; if (wsi->mode != LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING && wsi->mode != LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED) { lwsl_err("%s: bad wsi mode %d\n", __func__, wsi->mode); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (lws_parse(wsi, *(*buf)++)) { lwsl_info("lws_parse failed\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE) continue; lwsl_parser("%s: lws_parse sees parsing complete\n", __func__); lwsl_debug("%s: wsi->more_rx_waiting=%d\n", __func__, wsi->more_rx_waiting); /* select vhost */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST)) { struct lws_vhost *vhost = lws_select_vhost( context, wsi->vhost->listen_port, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST)); if (vhost) wsi->vhost = vhost; } wsi->vhost->trans++; if (!wsi->conn_stat_done) { wsi->vhost->conn++; wsi->conn_stat_done = 1; } wsi->mode = LWSCM_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT; lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); /* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE)) { if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE), "websocket")) { wsi->vhost->ws_upgrades++; lwsl_info("Upgrade to ws\n"); goto upgrade_ws; } #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE), "h2c")) { wsi->vhost->http2_upgrades++; lwsl_info("Upgrade to h2c\n"); goto upgrade_h2c; } #endif lwsl_err("Unknown upgrade\n"); /* dunno what he wanted to upgrade to */ goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* no upgrade ack... he remained as HTTP */ lwsl_info("No upgrade\n"); ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED); wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP; wsi->u.http.fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE; /* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p: ah %p\n", __func__, (void *)wsi, (void *)wsi->u.hdr.ah); n = lws_http_action(wsi); return n; #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 upgrade_h2c: if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS)) { lwsl_err("missing http2_settings\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } lwsl_err("h2c upgrade...\n"); p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS); /* convert the peer's HTTP-Settings */ n = lws_b64_decode_string(p, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list)); if (n < 0) { lwsl_parser("HTTP2_SETTINGS too long\n"); return 1; } /* adopt the header info */ ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP2_SERVING); /* http2 union member has http union struct at start */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings); lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.my_settings); /* HTTP2 union */ lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings, (unsigned char *)protocol_list, n); strcpy(protocol_list, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a" "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a" "Upgrade: h2c\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a"); n = lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)protocol_list, strlen(protocol_list)); if (n != strlen(protocol_list)) { lwsl_debug("http2 switch: ERROR writing to socket\n"); return 1; } wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE; return 0; #endif upgrade_ws: if (!wsi->protocol) lwsl_err("NULL protocol at lws_read\n"); /* * It's websocket * * Select the first protocol we support from the list * the client sent us. * * Copy it to remove header fragmentation */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) < 0) { lwsl_err("protocol list too long"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } protocol_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); protocol_list[protocol_len] = '\0'; p = protocol_list; hit = 0; while (*p && !hit) { n = 0; while (n < sizeof(protocol_name) - 1 && *p && *p !=',') protocol_name[n++] = *p++; protocol_name[n] = '\0'; if (*p) p++; lwsl_info("checking %s\n", protocol_name); n = 0; while (wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback) { if (wsi->vhost->protocols[n].name && !strcmp(wsi->vhost->protocols[n].name, protocol_name)) { wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[n]; hit = 1; break; } n++; } } /* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */ if (!hit) { if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)) { lwsl_err("No protocol from \"%s\" supported\n", protocol_list); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * some clients only have one protocol and * do not sent the protocol list header... * allow it and match to protocol 0 */ lwsl_info("defaulting to prot 0 handler\n"); n = 0; wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[0]; } /* allocate wsi->user storage */ if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; /* * Give the user code a chance to study the request and * have the opportunity to deny it */ if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) { lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * stitch protocol choice into the vh protocol linked list */ wsi->same_vh_protocol_prev = /* guy who points to us */ &wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n]; wsi->same_vh_protocol_next = /* old first guy is our next */ wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n]; /* we become the new first guy */ wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n] = wsi; /* * Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the * client announced */ switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) { case 13: lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n"); if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) { lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } break; default: lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* we are upgrading to ws, so http/1.1 and keepalive + * pipelined header considerations about keeping the ah around * no longer apply. However it's common for the first ws * protocol data to have been coalesced with the browser * upgrade request and to already be in the ah rx buffer. */ lwsl_info("%s: %p: inheriting ah in ws mode (rxpos:%d, rxlen:%d)\n", __func__, wsi, wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos, wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen); lws_pt_lock(pt); hdr = wsi->u.hdr; lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_WS_SERVING); /* * first service is WS mode will notice this, use the RX and * then detach the ah (caution: we are not in u.hdr union * mode any more then... ah_temp member is at start the same * though) * * Because rxpos/rxlen shows something in the ah, we will get * service guaranteed next time around the event loop * * All union members begin with hdr, so we can use it even * though we transitioned to ws union mode (the ah detach * code uses it anyway). */ wsi->u.hdr = hdr; lws_pt_unlock(pt); /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, use * a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; n += LWS_PRE; wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); return 1; } wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf_alloc = n; lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n); #if LWS_POSIX if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); return 1; } #endif lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); return 0; } /* while all chars are handled */ return 0; bail_nuke_ah: /* drop the header info */ /* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */ wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen; lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1); return 1; }
int handshake_0405(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi) { unsigned char hash[20]; int n; char *response; char *p; int accept_len; if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST) || !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_KEY)) { lwsl_parser("handshake_04 missing pieces\n"); /* completed header processing, but missing some bits */ goto bail; } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_KEY) >= MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN) { lwsl_warn("Client key too long %d\n", MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN); goto bail; } /* * since key length is restricted above (currently 128), cannot * overflow */ n = sprintf((char *)context->service_buffer, "%s258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_KEY)); libwebsockets_SHA1(context->service_buffer, n, hash); accept_len = lws_b64_encode_string((char *)hash, 20, (char *)context->service_buffer, sizeof(context->service_buffer)); if (accept_len < 0) { lwsl_warn("Base64 encoded hash too long\n"); goto bail; } /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */ if (libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail; /* create the response packet */ /* make a buffer big enough for everything */ response = (char *)context->service_buffer + MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN + LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING; p = response; LWS_CPYAPP(p, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a" "Upgrade: WebSocket\x0d\x0a" "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a" "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: "); strcpy(p, (char *)context->service_buffer); p += accept_len; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)) { LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0aSec-WebSocket-Protocol: "); n = lws_hdr_copy(wsi, p, 128, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); if (n < 0) goto bail; p += n; } #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS /* * Figure out which extensions the client has that we want to * enable on this connection, and give him back the list */ if (lws_extension_server_handshake(context, wsi, &p)) goto bail; #endif //LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0a""An-unknown-header: blah"); /* end of response packet */ LWS_CPYAPP(p, "\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a"); if (!lws_any_extension_handled(context, wsi, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_HANDSHAKE_REPLY_TX, response, p - response)) { /* okay send the handshake response accepting the connection */ lwsl_parser("issuing resp pkt %d len\n", (int)(p - response)); #ifdef DEBUG fwrite(response, 1, p - response, stderr); #endif n = libwebsocket_write(wsi, (unsigned char *)response, p - response, LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS); if (n != (p - response)) { lwsl_debug("handshake_0405: ERROR writing to socket\n"); goto bail; } } /* alright clean up and set ourselves into established state */ wsi->state = WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED; wsi->lws_rx_parse_state = LWS_RXPS_NEW; /* notify user code that we're ready to roll */ if (wsi->protocol->callback) wsi->protocol->callback(wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); return 0; bail: /* free up his parsing allocations */ lws_free_header_table(wsi); return -1; }
int lws_issue_raw_ext_access(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char *buf, size_t len) { struct lws_tokens eff_buf; int ret, m, n = 0; eff_buf.token = (char *)buf; eff_buf.token_len = len; /* * while we have original buf to spill ourselves, or extensions report * more in their pipeline */ ret = 1; while (ret == 1) { /* default to nobody has more to spill */ ret = 0; /* show every extension the new incoming data */ m = lws_ext_cb_active(wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_PACKET_TX_PRESEND, &eff_buf, 0); if (m < 0) return -1; if (m) /* handled */ ret = 1; if ((char *)buf != eff_buf.token) /* * extension recreated it: * need to buffer this if not all sent */ wsi->u.ws.clean_buffer = 0; /* assuming they left us something to send, send it */ if (eff_buf.token_len) { n = lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)eff_buf.token, eff_buf.token_len); if (n < 0) { lwsl_info("closing from ext access\n"); return -1; } /* always either sent it all or privately buffered */ if (wsi->u.ws.clean_buffer) len = n; } lwsl_parser("written %d bytes to client\n", n); /* no extension has more to spill? Then we can go */ if (!ret) break; /* we used up what we had */ eff_buf.token = NULL; eff_buf.token_len = 0; /* * Did that leave the pipe choked? * Or we had to hold on to some of it? */ if (!lws_send_pipe_choked(wsi) && !wsi->trunc_len) /* no we could add more, lets's do that */ continue; lwsl_debug("choked\n"); /* * Yes, he's choked. Don't spill the rest now get a callback * when he is ready to send and take care of it there */ lws_callback_on_writable(wsi); wsi->extension_data_pending = 1; ret = 0; } return len; }
LWS_VISIBLE int lws_extension_server_handshake(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi, char **p) { int n; char *c; char ext_name[128]; struct libwebsocket_extension *ext; int ext_count = 0; int more = 1; /* * Figure out which extensions the client has that we want to * enable on this connection, and give him back the list */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) return 0; /* * break down the list of client extensions * and go through them */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, (char *)context->service_buffer, sizeof(context->service_buffer), WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) return 1; c = (char *)context->service_buffer; lwsl_parser("WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS = '%s'\n", c); wsi->count_active_extensions = 0; n = 0; while (more) { if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != ' ' && *c != '\t')) { ext_name[n] = *c++; if (n < sizeof(ext_name) - 1) n++; continue; } ext_name[n] = '\0'; if (!*c) more = 0; else { c++; if (!n) continue; } /* check a client's extension against our support */ ext = wsi->protocol->owning_server->extensions; while (ext && ext->callback) { if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) { ext++; continue; } /* * oh, we do support this one he * asked for... but let's ask user * code if it's OK to apply it on this * particular connection + protocol */ n = wsi->protocol->owning_server-> protocols[0].callback( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CONFIRM_EXTENSION_OKAY, wsi->user_space, ext_name, 0); /* * zero return from callback means * go ahead and allow the extension, * it's what we get if the callback is * unhandled */ if (n) { ext++; continue; } /* apply it */ if (ext_count) *(*p)++ = ','; else LWS_CPYAPP(*p, "\x0d\x0aSec-WebSocket-Extensions: "); *p += sprintf(*p, "%s", ext_name); ext_count++; /* instantiate the extension on this conn */ wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions] = lws_zalloc(ext->per_session_data_size); if (wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions] == NULL) { lwsl_err("Out of mem\n"); return 1; } wsi->active_extensions[ wsi->count_active_extensions] = ext; /* allow him to construct his context */ ext->callback(wsi->protocol->owning_server, ext, wsi, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CONSTRUCT, wsi->active_extensions_user[ wsi->count_active_extensions], NULL, 0); wsi->count_active_extensions++; lwsl_parser("count_active_extensions <- %d\n", wsi->count_active_extensions); ext++; } n = 0; } return 0; }
LWS_VISIBLE int libwebsocket_read(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char *buf, size_t len) { size_t n; int body_chunk_len; unsigned char *last_char; switch (wsi->state) { #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 case WSI_STATE_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE: case WSI_STATE_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED_PRE_SETTINGS: case WSI_STATE_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED: n = 0; while (n < len) { /* * we were accepting input but now we stopped doing so */ if (!(wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW)) { lws_rxflow_cache(wsi, buf, n, len); return 1; } /* account for what we're using in rxflow buffer */ if (wsi->rxflow_buffer) wsi->rxflow_pos++; if (lws_http2_parser(context, wsi, buf[n++])) goto bail; } break; #endif http_new: case WSI_STATE_HTTP: wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0; /* fallthru */ case WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE: wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS; wsi->u.hdr.parser_state = WSI_TOKEN_NAME_PART; wsi->u.hdr.lextable_pos = 0; /* fallthru */ case WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS: lwsl_parser("issuing %d bytes to parser\n", (int)len); if (lws_handshake_client(wsi, &buf, len)) goto bail; last_char = buf; if (lws_handshake_server(context, wsi, &buf, len)) /* Handshake indicates this session is done. */ goto bail; /* It's possible that we've exhausted our data already, but * lws_handshake_server doesn't update len for us. Figure out how * much was read, so that we can proceed appropriately: */ len -= (buf - last_char); if (!wsi->hdr_parsing_completed) /* More header content on the way */ goto read_ok; switch (wsi->state) { case WSI_STATE_HTTP: case WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS: goto http_complete; case WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE: goto read_ok; case WSI_STATE_HTTP_BODY: wsi->u.http.content_remain = wsi->u.http.content_length; if (!wsi->u.http.content_remain) { /* there is no POST content */ libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); if (wsi->protocol->callback) { n = wsi->protocol->callback( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); if (n) goto bail; } goto http_complete; } goto http_postbody; default: break; } break; case WSI_STATE_HTTP_BODY: http_postbody: while (len && wsi->u.http.content_remain) { /* Copy as much as possible, up to the limit of: * what we have in the read buffer (len) * remaining portion of the POST body (content_remain) */ body_chunk_len = min(wsi->u.http.content_remain,len); wsi->u.http.content_remain -= body_chunk_len; len -= body_chunk_len; if (wsi->protocol->callback) { n = wsi->protocol->callback( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY, wsi->user_space, buf, body_chunk_len); if (n) goto bail; } buf += body_chunk_len; if (!wsi->u.http.content_remain) { /* he sent the content in time */ libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); if (wsi->protocol->callback) { n = wsi->protocol->callback( wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); if (n) goto bail; } goto http_complete; } else libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT, AWAITING_TIMEOUT); } break; case WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED: case WSI_STATE_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK: if (lws_handshake_client(wsi, &buf, len)) goto bail; switch (wsi->mode) { case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING: if (libwebsocket_interpret_incoming_packet(wsi, buf, len) < 0) { lwsl_info("interpret_incoming_packet has bailed\n"); goto bail; } break; } break; default: lwsl_err("libwebsocket_read: Unhandled state\n"); break; } read_ok: /* Nothing more to do for now. */ lwsl_debug("libwebsocket_read: read_ok\n"); return 0; http_complete: lwsl_debug("libwebsocket_read: http_complete\n"); #ifndef LWS_NO_SERVER /* Did the client want to keep the HTTP connection going? */ if (lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi)) goto bail; #endif /* If we have more data, loop back around: */ if (len) goto http_new; return 0; bail: lwsl_debug("closing connection at libwebsocket_read bail:\n"); libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS); return -1; }
LWS_VISIBLE int lws_read(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char *buf, lws_filepos_t len) { unsigned char *last_char, *oldbuf = buf; lws_filepos_t body_chunk_len; size_t n; switch (wsi->state) { #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 case LWSS_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE: case LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED_PRE_SETTINGS: case LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED: n = 0; while (n < len) { /* * we were accepting input but now we stopped doing so */ if (!(wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW)) { lws_rxflow_cache(wsi, buf, n, len); return 1; } /* account for what we're using in rxflow buffer */ if (wsi->rxflow_buffer) wsi->rxflow_pos++; if (lws_http2_parser(wsi, buf[n++])) { lwsl_debug("%s: http2_parser bailed\n", __func__); goto bail; } } break; #endif case LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE: return 0; case LWSS_CLIENT_HTTP_ESTABLISHED: break; case LWSS_HTTP: wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0; /* fallthru */ case LWSS_HTTP_HEADERS: if (!wsi->u.hdr.ah) { lwsl_err("%s: LWSS_HTTP_HEADERS: NULL ah\n", __func__); assert(0); } lwsl_parser("issuing %d bytes to parser\n", (int)len); if (lws_handshake_client(wsi, &buf, (size_t)len)) goto bail; last_char = buf; if (lws_handshake_server(wsi, &buf, (size_t)len)) /* Handshake indicates this session is done. */ goto bail; /* we might have transitioned to RAW */ if (wsi->mode == LWSCM_RAW) /* we gave the read buffer to RAW handler already */ goto read_ok; /* * It's possible that we've exhausted our data already, or * rx flow control has stopped us dealing with this early, * but lws_handshake_server doesn't update len for us. * Figure out how much was read, so that we can proceed * appropriately: */ len -= (buf - last_char); lwsl_debug("%s: thinks we have used %ld\n", __func__, (long)len); if (!wsi->hdr_parsing_completed) /* More header content on the way */ goto read_ok; switch (wsi->state) { case LWSS_HTTP: case LWSS_HTTP_HEADERS: goto read_ok; case LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE: goto read_ok; case LWSS_HTTP_BODY: wsi->u.http.content_remain = wsi->u.http.content_length; if (wsi->u.http.content_remain) goto http_postbody; /* there is no POST content */ goto postbody_completion; default: break; } break; case LWSS_HTTP_BODY: http_postbody: while (len && wsi->u.http.content_remain) { /* Copy as much as possible, up to the limit of: * what we have in the read buffer (len) * remaining portion of the POST body (content_remain) */ body_chunk_len = min(wsi->u.http.content_remain,len); wsi->u.http.content_remain -= body_chunk_len; len -= body_chunk_len; #ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI if (wsi->cgi) { struct lws_cgi_args args; args.ch = LWS_STDIN; args.stdwsi = &wsi->cgi->stdwsi[0]; args.data = buf; args.len = body_chunk_len; /* returns how much used */ n = user_callback_handle_rxflow( wsi->protocol->callback, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_DATA, wsi->user_space, (void *)&args, 0); if ((int)n < 0) goto bail; } else { #endif n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY, wsi->user_space, buf, (size_t)body_chunk_len); if (n) goto bail; n = (size_t)body_chunk_len; #ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI } #endif buf += n; if (wsi->u.http.content_remain) { lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT, wsi->context->timeout_secs); break; } /* he sent all the content in time */ postbody_completion: #ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI /* * If we're running a cgi, we can't let him off the * hook just because he sent his POST data */ if (wsi->cgi) lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_CGI, wsi->context->timeout_secs); else #endif lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); #ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI if (!wsi->cgi) #endif { n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); if (n) goto bail; } break; } break; case LWSS_ESTABLISHED: case LWSS_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK: case LWSS_WAITING_TO_SEND_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION: case LWSS_SHUTDOWN: if (lws_handshake_client(wsi, &buf, (size_t)len)) goto bail; switch (wsi->mode) { case LWSCM_WS_SERVING: if (lws_interpret_incoming_packet(wsi, &buf, (size_t)len) < 0) { lwsl_info("interpret_incoming_packet has bailed\n"); goto bail; } break; } break; default: lwsl_err("%s: Unhandled state %d\n", __func__, wsi->state); break; } read_ok: /* Nothing more to do for now */ lwsl_info("%s: read_ok, used %ld\n", __func__, (long)(buf - oldbuf)); return buf - oldbuf; bail: lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS); return -1; }
LWS_VISIBLE int libwebsocket_read(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char *buf, size_t len) { size_t n; struct allocated_headers *ah; char *uri_ptr; int uri_len; switch (wsi->state) { case WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE: case WSI_STATE_HTTP: wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS; wsi->u.hdr.parser_state = WSI_TOKEN_NAME_PART; wsi->u.hdr.lextable_pos = 0; /* fallthru */ case WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS: lwsl_parser("issuing %d bytes to parser\n", (int)len); #ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT switch (wsi->mode) { case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_PROXY_REPLY: case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_ISSUE_HANDSHAKE: case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_SERVER_REPLY: case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT: case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT: for (n = 0; n < len; n++) if (libwebsocket_client_rx_sm(wsi, *buf++)) { lwsl_info("client_rx_sm failed\n"); goto bail; } return 0; default: break; } #endif #ifndef LWS_NO_SERVER /* LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING */ for (n = 0; n < len; n++) if (libwebsocket_parse(wsi, *buf++)) { lwsl_info("libwebsocket_parse failed\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE) break; lwsl_parser("libwebsocket_parse sees parsing complete\n"); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT; /* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE) || !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) { /* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI)) { lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } lwsl_info("HTTP request for '%s'\n", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI)); if (libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; /* * Hm we still need the headers so the * callback can look at leaders like the URI, but we * need to transition to http union state.... hold a * copy of u.hdr.ah and deallocate afterwards */ ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI); uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI); /* union transition */ memset(&wsi->u, 0, sizeof(wsi->u)); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED; wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP; n = 0; if (wsi->protocol->callback) n = wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); /* now drop the header info we kept a pointer to */ if (ah) free(ah); if (n) { lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n"); goto bail; /* struct ah ptr already nuked */ } return 0; } if (!wsi->protocol) lwsl_err("NULL protocol at libwebsocket_read\n"); /* * It's websocket * * Make sure user side is happy about protocol */ while (wsi->protocol->callback) { if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)) { if (wsi->protocol->name == NULL) break; } else if (wsi->protocol->name && strcmp( lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), wsi->protocol->name) == 0) break; wsi->protocol++; } /* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */ if (wsi->protocol->callback == NULL) { if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) == NULL) { lwsl_info("no protocol -> prot 0 handler\n"); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0]; } else { lwsl_err("Req protocol %s not supported\n", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)); goto bail_nuke_ah; } } /* allocate wsi->user storage */ if (libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; /* * Give the user code a chance to study the request and * have the opportunity to deny it */ if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) { lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the * client announced */ switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) { case 13: lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n"); if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) { lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } break; default: lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* drop the header info -- no bail_nuke_ah after this */ if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) free(wsi->u.hdr.ah); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING; /* union transition */ memset(&wsi->u, 0, sizeof(wsi->u)); wsi->u.ws.rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW; /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, use * a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; n += LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING; wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer = malloc(n); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); goto bail; } lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n); if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const void*) &n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); goto bail; } lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); #endif break; case WSI_STATE_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK: case WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED: #ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT switch (wsi->mode) { case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT: for (n = 0; n < len; n++) if (libwebsocket_client_rx_sm( wsi, *buf++) < 0) { lwsl_info("client rx has bailed\n"); goto bail; } return 0; default: break; } #endif #ifndef LWS_NO_SERVER /* LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING */ if (libwebsocket_interpret_incoming_packet(wsi, buf, len) < 0) { lwsl_info("interpret_incoming_packet has bailed\n"); goto bail; } #endif break; default: lwsl_err("libwebsocket_read: Unhandled state\n"); break; } return 0; bail_nuke_ah: /* drop the header info */ if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) free(wsi->u.hdr.ah); bail: lwsl_info("closing connection at libwebsocket_read bail:\n"); libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS); return -1; }
int lws_context_init_server(struct lws_context_creation_info *info, struct lws_context *context) { #ifdef LWS_POSIX int n, opt = 1, limit = 1; #endif lws_sockfd_type sockfd; struct lws *wsi; int m = 0; /* set up our external listening socket we serve on */ if (info->port == CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN) return 0; #if LWS_POSIX #if defined(__linux__) limit = context->count_threads; #endif for (m = 0; m < limit; m++) { #ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6 if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0); else #endif sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (sockfd == -1) { #else sockfd = mbed3_create_tcp_stream_socket(); if (!lws_sockfd_valid(sockfd)) { #endif lwsl_err("ERROR opening socket\n"); return 1; } #if LWS_POSIX /* * allow us to restart even if old sockets in TIME_WAIT */ if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0) { compatible_close(sockfd); return 1; } #if defined(__linux__) && defined(SO_REUSEPORT) && LWS_MAX_SMP > 1 if (context->count_threads > 1) if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, (const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0) { compatible_close(sockfd); return 1; } #endif #endif lws_plat_set_socket_options(context, sockfd); #if LWS_POSIX n = lws_socket_bind(context, sockfd, info->port, info->iface); if (n < 0) goto bail; info->port = n; #endif context->listen_port = info->port; wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws)); if (wsi == NULL) { lwsl_err("Out of mem\n"); goto bail; } wsi->context = context; wsi->sock = sockfd; wsi->mode = LWSCM_SERVER_LISTENER; wsi->protocol = context->protocols; wsi->tsi = m; context->pt[m].wsi_listening = wsi; if (insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(context, wsi)) goto bail; context->count_wsi_allocated++; context->pt[m].lserv_fd = sockfd; #if LWS_POSIX listen(wsi->sock, LWS_SOMAXCONN); } /* for each thread able to independently lister */ #else mbed3_tcp_stream_bind(wsi->sock, info->port, wsi); #endif lwsl_notice(" Listening on port %d\n", info->port); return 0; bail: compatible_close(sockfd); return 1; } int _lws_server_listen_accept_flow_control(struct lws *twsi, int on) { struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &twsi->context->pt[(int)twsi->tsi]; struct lws *wsi = pt->wsi_listening; int n; if (!wsi || twsi->context->being_destroyed) return 0; lwsl_debug("%s: Thr %d: LISTEN wsi %p: state %d\n", __func__, twsi->tsi, (void *)wsi, on); if (on) n = lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN); else n = lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLIN, 0); return n; } int lws_http_action(struct lws *wsi) { struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &wsi->context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi]; enum http_connection_type connection_type; enum http_version request_version; char content_length_str[32]; unsigned int n, count = 0; char http_version_str[10]; char http_conn_str[20]; int http_version_len; char *uri_ptr = NULL; int uri_len = 0; static const unsigned char methods[] = { WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI, WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI, WSI_TOKEN_DELETE_URI, #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_PATH, #endif }; #ifdef _DEBUG static const char * const method_names[] = { "GET", "POST", "OPTIONS", "PUT", "PATCH", "DELETE", #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 ":path", #endif }; #endif /* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */ for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++) if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) count++; if (!count) { lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (count != 1) { lwsl_warn("multiple methods?\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++) if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) { uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, methods[n]); uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]); lwsl_info("Method: %s request for '%s'\n", method_names[n], uri_ptr); break; } /* HTTP header had a content length? */ wsi->u.http.content_length = 0; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI) || lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI) || lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI)) wsi->u.http.content_length = 100 * 1024 * 1024; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, content_length_str, sizeof(content_length_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH); wsi->u.http.content_length = atoi(content_length_str); } /* http_version? Default to 1.0, override with token: */ request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_0; /* Works for single digit HTTP versions. : */ http_version_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (http_version_len > 7) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_version_str, sizeof(http_version_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (http_version_str[5] == '1' && http_version_str[7] == '1') request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_1; } wsi->u.http.request_version = request_version; /* HTTP/1.1 defaults to "keep-alive", 1.0 to "close" */ if (request_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE; else connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE; /* Override default if http "Connection:" header: */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_conn_str, sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION); http_conn_str[sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1] = '\0'; if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "keep-alive")) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE; else if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "close")) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE; } wsi->u.http.connection_type = connection_type; n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); if (n) { lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n"); return 1; } /* * if there is content supposed to be coming, * put a timeout on it having arrived */ lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT, wsi->context->timeout_secs); if (wsi->redirect_to_https) { /* * we accepted http:// only so we could redirect to * https://, so issue the redirect. Create the redirection * URI from the host: header and ignore the path part */ unsigned char *start = pt->serv_buf + LWS_PRE, *p = start, *end = p + 512; if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST)) goto bail_nuke_ah; if (lws_add_http_header_status(wsi, 301, &p, end)) goto bail_nuke_ah; n = sprintf((char *)end, "https://%s/", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST)); if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LOCATION, end, n, &p, end)) goto bail_nuke_ah; if (lws_finalize_http_header(wsi, &p, end)) goto bail_nuke_ah; n = lws_write(wsi, start, p - start, LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS); if (n < 0) goto bail_nuke_ah; return lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi); } n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); if (n) { lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n"); return 1; } /* * If we're not issuing a file, check for content_length or * HTTP keep-alive. No keep-alive header allocation for * ISSUING_FILE, as this uses HTTP/1.0. * * In any case, return 0 and let lws_read decide how to * proceed based on state */ if (wsi->state != LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE) /* Prepare to read body if we have a content length: */ if (wsi->u.http.content_length > 0) wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP_BODY; return 0; bail_nuke_ah: /* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */ wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen; lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1); return 1; } int lws_handshake_server(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char **buf, size_t len) { struct lws_context *context = lws_get_context(wsi); struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi]; struct _lws_header_related hdr; struct allocated_headers *ah; int protocol_len, n, hit; char protocol_list[128]; char protocol_name[32]; char *p; assert(len < 10000000); assert(wsi->u.hdr.ah); while (len--) { wsi->more_rx_waiting = !!len; assert(wsi->mode == LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING); if (lws_parse(wsi, *(*buf)++)) { lwsl_info("lws_parse failed\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE) continue; lwsl_parser("%s: lws_parse sees parsing complete\n", __func__); lwsl_debug("%s: wsi->more_rx_waiting=%d\n", __func__, wsi->more_rx_waiting); wsi->mode = LWSCM_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT; lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); /* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE)) { if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE), "websocket")) { lwsl_info("Upgrade to ws\n"); goto upgrade_ws; } #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE), "h2c-14")) { lwsl_info("Upgrade to h2c-14\n"); goto upgrade_h2c; } #endif lwsl_err("Unknown upgrade\n"); /* dunno what he wanted to upgrade to */ goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* no upgrade ack... he remained as HTTP */ lwsl_info("No upgrade\n"); ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED); wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP; wsi->u.http.fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE; /* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p: ah %p\n", __func__, (void *)wsi, (void *)wsi->u.hdr.ah); n = lws_http_action(wsi); return n; #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 upgrade_h2c: if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS)) { lwsl_err("missing http2_settings\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } lwsl_err("h2c upgrade...\n"); p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS); /* convert the peer's HTTP-Settings */ n = lws_b64_decode_string(p, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list)); if (n < 0) { lwsl_parser("HTTP2_SETTINGS too long\n"); return 1; } /* adopt the header info */ ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP2_SERVING); /* http2 union member has http union struct at start */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings); lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.my_settings); /* HTTP2 union */ lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings, (unsigned char *)protocol_list, n); strcpy(protocol_list, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a" "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a" "Upgrade: h2c\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a"); n = lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)protocol_list, strlen(protocol_list)); if (n != strlen(protocol_list)) { lwsl_debug("http2 switch: ERROR writing to socket\n"); return 1; } wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE; return 0; #endif upgrade_ws: if (!wsi->protocol) lwsl_err("NULL protocol at lws_read\n"); /* * It's websocket * * Select the first protocol we support from the list * the client sent us. * * Copy it to remove header fragmentation */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) < 0) { lwsl_err("protocol list too long"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } protocol_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); protocol_list[protocol_len] = '\0'; p = protocol_list; hit = 0; while (*p && !hit) { unsigned int n = 0; while (n < sizeof(protocol_name) - 1 && *p && *p !=',') protocol_name[n++] = *p++; protocol_name[n] = '\0'; if (*p) p++; lwsl_info("checking %s\n", protocol_name); n = 0; while (context->protocols[n].callback) { if (context->protocols[n].name && !strcmp(context->protocols[n].name, protocol_name)) { lwsl_info("prot match %d\n", n); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n]; hit = 1; break; } n++; } } /* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */ if (!hit) { if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)) { lwsl_err("No protocol from \"%s\" supported\n", protocol_list); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * some clients only have one protocol and * do not sent the protocol list header... * allow it and match to protocol 0 */ lwsl_info("defaulting to prot 0 handler\n"); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0]; } /* allocate wsi->user storage */ if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; /* * Give the user code a chance to study the request and * have the opportunity to deny it */ if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) { lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the * client announced */ switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) { case 13: lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n"); if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) { lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } break; default: lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* we are upgrading to ws, so http/1.1 and keepalive + * pipelined header considerations about keeping the ah around * no longer apply. However it's common for the first ws * protocol data to have been coalesced with the browser * upgrade request and to already be in the ah rx buffer. */ lwsl_info("%s: %p: inheriting ah in ws mode (rxpos:%d, rxlen:%d)\n", __func__, wsi, wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos, wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen); lws_pt_lock(pt); hdr = wsi->u.hdr; lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_WS_SERVING); /* * first service is WS mode will notice this, use the RX and * then detach the ah (caution: we are not in u.hdr union * mode any more then... ah_temp member is at start the same * though) * * Because rxpos/rxlen shows something in the ah, we will get * service guaranteed next time around the event loop * * All union members begin with hdr, so we can use it even * though we transitioned to ws union mode (the ah detach * code uses it anyway). */ wsi->u.hdr = hdr; lws_pt_unlock(pt); /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, use * a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; n += LWS_PRE; wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); return 1; } wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf_alloc = n; lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n); #if LWS_POSIX if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); return 1; } #endif lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); return 0; } /* while all chars are handled */ return 0; bail_nuke_ah: /* drop the header info */ /* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */ wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen; lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1); return 1; } static int lws_get_idlest_tsi(struct lws_context *context) { unsigned int lowest = ~0; int n = 0, hit = -1; for (; n < context->count_threads; n++) { if ((unsigned int)context->pt[n].fds_count != context->fd_limit_per_thread - 1 && (unsigned int)context->pt[n].fds_count < lowest) { lowest = context->pt[n].fds_count; hit = n; } } return hit; }
int lws_context_init_server(struct lws_context_creation_info *info, struct lws_context *context) { #ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6 struct sockaddr_in6 serv_addr6; #endif #if LWS_POSIX struct sockaddr_in serv_addr4; socklen_t len = sizeof(struct sockaddr); struct sockaddr_in sin; struct sockaddr *v; int n, opt = 1; #endif lws_sockfd_type sockfd; struct lws *wsi; /* set up our external listening socket we serve on */ if (info->port == CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN) return 0; #if LWS_POSIX #ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6 if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0); else #endif sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (sockfd == -1) { #else sockfd = mbed3_create_tcp_stream_socket(); if (!lws_sockfd_valid(sockfd)) { #endif lwsl_err("ERROR opening socket\n"); return 1; } #if LWS_POSIX /* * allow us to restart even if old sockets in TIME_WAIT */ if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0) { compatible_close(sockfd); return 1; } #endif lws_plat_set_socket_options(context, sockfd); #if LWS_POSIX #ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6 if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) { v = (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr6; n = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); bzero((char *) &serv_addr6, sizeof(serv_addr6)); serv_addr6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any; serv_addr6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; serv_addr6.sin6_port = htons(info->port); } else #endif { v = (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr4; n = sizeof(serv_addr4); bzero((char *) &serv_addr4, sizeof(serv_addr4)); serv_addr4.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; serv_addr4.sin_family = AF_INET; if (info->iface) { if (interface_to_sa(context, info->iface, (struct sockaddr_in *)v, n) < 0) { lwsl_err("Unable to find interface %s\n", info->iface); compatible_close(sockfd); return 1; } } serv_addr4.sin_port = htons(info->port); } /* ipv4 */ n = bind(sockfd, v, n); if (n < 0) { lwsl_err("ERROR on binding to port %d (%d %d)\n", info->port, n, LWS_ERRNO); compatible_close(sockfd); return 1; } if (getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &len) == -1) lwsl_warn("getsockname: %s\n", strerror(LWS_ERRNO)); else info->port = ntohs(sin.sin_port); #endif context->listen_port = info->port; wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws)); if (wsi == NULL) { lwsl_err("Out of mem\n"); compatible_close(sockfd); return 1; } wsi->sock = sockfd; wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_SERVER_LISTENER; wsi->protocol = context->protocols; if (insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(context, wsi)) { compatible_close(sockfd); return 1; } context->listen_service_modulo = LWS_LISTEN_SERVICE_MODULO; context->listen_service_count = 0; context->listen_service_fd = sockfd; #if LWS_POSIX listen(sockfd, LWS_SOMAXCONN); #else mbed3_tcp_stream_bind(sockfd, info->port, wsi); #endif lwsl_notice(" Listening on port %d\n", info->port); return 0; } int _lws_rx_flow_control(struct lws *wsi) { struct lws_context *context = wsi->protocol->owning_server; /* there is no pending change */ if (!(wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_PENDING_CHANGE)) return 0; /* stuff is still buffered, not ready to really accept new input */ if (wsi->rxflow_buffer) { /* get ourselves called back to deal with stashed buffer */ lws_callback_on_writable(context, wsi); return 0; } /* pending is cleared, we can change rxflow state */ wsi->rxflow_change_to &= ~LWS_RXFLOW_PENDING_CHANGE; lwsl_info("rxflow: wsi %p change_to %d\n", wsi, wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW); /* adjust the pollfd for this wsi */ if (wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW) { if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN)) { lwsl_info("%s: fail\n", __func__); return -1; } } else if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLIN, 0)) return -1; return 0; } int lws_http_action(struct lws_context *context, struct lws *wsi) { enum http_connection_type connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE; enum http_version request_version; char content_length_str[32]; unsigned int n, count = 0; char http_version_str[10]; char http_conn_str[20]; int http_version_len; char *uri_ptr = NULL; int uri_len = 0; static const unsigned char methods[] = { WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI, WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI, WSI_TOKEN_DELETE_URI, #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_PATH, #endif }; #ifdef _DEBUG static const char * const method_names[] = { "GET", "POST", "OPTIONS", "PUT", "PATCH", "DELETE", #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 ":path", #endif }; #endif /* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */ for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++) if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) count++; if (!count) { lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (count != 1) { lwsl_warn("multiple methods?\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++) if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) { uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, methods[n]); uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]); lwsl_info("Method: %s request for '%s'\n", method_names[n], uri_ptr); break; } /* HTTP header had a content length? */ wsi->u.http.content_length = 0; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI) || lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI) || lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI)) wsi->u.http.content_length = 100 * 1024 * 1024; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, content_length_str, sizeof(content_length_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH); wsi->u.http.content_length = atoi(content_length_str); } /* http_version? Default to 1.0, override with token: */ request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_0; /* Works for single digit HTTP versions. : */ http_version_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (http_version_len > 7) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_version_str, sizeof(http_version_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (http_version_str[5] == '1' && http_version_str[7] == '1') request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_1; } wsi->u.http.request_version = request_version; /* HTTP/1.1 defaults to "keep-alive", 1.0 to "close" */ if (request_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE; else connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE; /* Override default if http "Connection:" header: */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_conn_str, sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION); http_conn_str[sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1] = '\0'; if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "keep-alive")) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE; else if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "close")) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE; } wsi->u.http.connection_type = connection_type; n = wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); if (!n) { /* * if there is content supposed to be coming, * put a timeout on it having arrived */ lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT, AWAITING_TIMEOUT); n = wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); } /* now drop the header info we kept a pointer to */ lws_free2(wsi->u.http.ah); if (n) { lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n"); return 1; /* struct ah ptr already nuked */ } /* * If we're not issuing a file, check for content_length or * HTTP keep-alive. No keep-alive header allocation for * ISSUING_FILE, as this uses HTTP/1.0. * * In any case, return 0 and let lws_read decide how to * proceed based on state */ if (wsi->state != WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE) /* Prepare to read body if we have a content length: */ if (wsi->u.http.content_length > 0) wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP_BODY; return 0; bail_nuke_ah: /* drop the header info */ lws_free2(wsi->u.hdr.ah); return 1; } int lws_handshake_server(struct lws_context *context, struct lws *wsi, unsigned char **buf, size_t len) { struct allocated_headers *ah; int protocol_len, n, hit; char protocol_list[128]; char protocol_name[32]; char *p; /* LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING */ while (len--) { if (lws_parse(context, wsi, *(*buf)++)) { lwsl_info("lws_parse failed\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE) continue; lwsl_parser("lws_parse sees parsing complete\n"); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT; lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); /* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE) || !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) { ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; lws_union_transition(wsi, LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED); wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP; wsi->u.http.fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE; /* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; n = lws_http_action(context, wsi); return n; } if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE), "websocket")) goto upgrade_ws; #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE), "h2c-14")) goto upgrade_h2c; #endif /* dunno what he wanted to upgrade to */ goto bail_nuke_ah; #ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2 upgrade_h2c: if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS)) { lwsl_err("missing http2_settings\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } lwsl_err("h2c upgrade...\n"); p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS); /* convert the peer's HTTP-Settings */ n = lws_b64_decode_string(p, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list)); if (n < 0) { lwsl_parser("HTTP2_SETTINGS too long\n"); return 1; } /* adopt the header info */ ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; lws_union_transition(wsi, LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP2_SERVING); /* http2 union member has http union struct at start */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings); lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.my_settings); /* HTTP2 union */ lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings, (unsigned char *)protocol_list, n); strcpy(protocol_list, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a" "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a" "Upgrade: h2c\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a"); n = lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)protocol_list, strlen(protocol_list)); if (n != strlen(protocol_list)) { lwsl_debug("http2 switch: ERROR writing to socket\n"); return 1; } wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE; return 0; #endif upgrade_ws: if (!wsi->protocol) lwsl_err("NULL protocol at lws_read\n"); /* * It's websocket * * Select the first protocol we support from the list * the client sent us. * * Copy it to remove header fragmentation */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) < 0) { lwsl_err("protocol list too long"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } protocol_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); protocol_list[protocol_len] = '\0'; p = protocol_list; hit = 0; while (*p && !hit) { unsigned int n = 0; while (n < sizeof(protocol_name) - 1 && *p && *p !=',') protocol_name[n++] = *p++; protocol_name[n] = '\0'; if (*p) p++; lwsl_info("checking %s\n", protocol_name); n = 0; while (wsi->protocol && context->protocols[n].callback) { if (!wsi->protocol->name) { n++; continue; } if (!strcmp(context->protocols[n].name, protocol_name)) { lwsl_info("prot match %d\n", n); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n]; hit = 1; break; } n++; } } /* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */ if (!hit) { if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) == NULL) { /* * some clients only have one protocol and * do not sent the protocol list header... * allow it and match to protocol 0 */ lwsl_info("defaulting to prot 0 handler\n"); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0]; } else { lwsl_err("No protocol from list \"%s\" supported\n", protocol_list); goto bail_nuke_ah; } } /* allocate wsi->user storage */ if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; /* * Give the user code a chance to study the request and * have the opportunity to deny it */ if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) { lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the * client announced */ switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) { case 13: lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n"); if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) { lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } break; default: lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* drop the header info -- no bail_nuke_ah after this */ lws_free_header_table(wsi); lws_union_transition(wsi, LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING); /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, use * a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; n += LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING; wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer = lws_malloc(n); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); return 1; } lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n); #if LWS_POSIX if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); return 1; } #endif lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); } /* while all chars are handled */ return 0; bail_nuke_ah: /* drop the header info */ lws_free_header_table(wsi); return 1; } struct lws * lws_create_new_server_wsi(struct lws_context *context) { struct lws *new_wsi; new_wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws)); if (new_wsi == NULL) { lwsl_err("Out of memory for new connection\n"); return NULL; } new_wsi->pending_timeout = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT; new_wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW; /* intialize the instance struct */ new_wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP; new_wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING; new_wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0; #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT new_wsi->use_ssl = LWS_SSL_ENABLED(context); #endif if (lws_allocate_header_table(new_wsi)) { lws_free(new_wsi); return NULL; } /* * these can only be set once the protocol is known * we set an unestablished connection's protocol pointer * to the start of the supported list, so it can look * for matching ones during the handshake */ new_wsi->protocol = context->protocols; new_wsi->user_space = NULL; new_wsi->ietf_spec_revision = 0; new_wsi->sock = LWS_SOCK_INVALID; /* * outermost create notification for wsi * no user_space because no protocol selection */ context->protocols[0].callback(context, new_wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WSI_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0); return new_wsi; } /** * lws_http_transaction_completed() - wait for new http transaction or close * @wsi: websocket connection * * Returns 1 if the HTTP connection must close now * Returns 0 and resets connection to wait for new HTTP header / * transaction if possible */ LWS_VISIBLE int lws_http_transaction_completed(struct lws *wsi) { /* if we can't go back to accept new headers, drop the connection */ if (wsi->u.http.connection_type == HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE) { lwsl_info("%s: close connection\n", __func__); return 1; } /* otherwise set ourselves up ready to go again */ wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP; wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING; wsi->u.http.content_length = 0; /* He asked for it to stay alive indefinitely */ lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); if (lws_allocate_header_table(wsi)) return 1; /* If we're (re)starting on headers, need other implied init */ wsi->u.hdr.ues = URIES_IDLE; lwsl_info("%s: keep-alive await new transaction\n", __func__); return 0; } LWS_VISIBLE int lws_server_socket_service(struct lws_context *context, struct lws *wsi, struct lws_pollfd *pollfd) { lws_sockfd_type accept_fd = LWS_SOCK_INVALID; #if LWS_POSIX struct sockaddr_in cli_addr; socklen_t clilen; #endif struct lws *new_wsi = NULL; int n, len; switch (wsi->mode) { case LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING: case LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED: case LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP2_SERVING: /* handle http headers coming in */ /* pending truncated sends have uber priority */ if (wsi->truncated_send_len) { if (pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT) if (lws_issue_raw(wsi, wsi->truncated_send_malloc + wsi->truncated_send_offset, wsi->truncated_send_len) < 0) { goto fail; } /* * we can't afford to allow input processing send * something new, so spin around he event loop until * he doesn't have any partials */ break; } /* any incoming data ready? */ if (pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLIN) { len = lws_ssl_capable_read(context, wsi, context->service_buffer, sizeof(context->service_buffer)); lwsl_debug("%s: read %d\r\n", __func__, len); switch (len) { case 0: lwsl_info("lws_server_skt_srv: read 0 len\n"); /* lwsl_info(" state=%d\n", wsi->state); */ if (!wsi->hdr_parsing_completed) lws_free_header_table(wsi); /* fallthru */ case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR: goto fail; case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE: goto try_pollout; } /* just ignore incoming if waiting for close */ if (wsi->state != WSI_STATE_FLUSHING_STORED_SEND_BEFORE_CLOSE) { /* * hm this may want to send * (via HTTP callback for example) */ n = lws_read(context, wsi, context->service_buffer, len); if (n < 0) /* we closed wsi */ return 1; /* hum he may have used up the * writability above */ break; } } try_pollout: /* this handles POLLOUT for http serving fragments */ if (!(pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT)) break; /* one shot */ if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLOUT, 0)) goto fail; lws_libev_io(context, wsi, LWS_EV_STOP | LWS_EV_WRITE); if (wsi->state != WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE) { n = user_callback_handle_rxflow( wsi->protocol->callback, wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_WRITEABLE, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0); if (n < 0) goto fail; break; } /* >0 == completion, <0 == error */ n = lws_serve_http_file_fragment(context, wsi); if (n < 0 || (n > 0 && lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi))) goto fail; break; case LWS_CONNMODE_SERVER_LISTENER: #if LWS_POSIX /* pollin means a client has connected to us then */ if (!(pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLIN)) break; /* listen socket got an unencrypted connection... */ clilen = sizeof(cli_addr); lws_latency_pre(context, wsi); accept_fd = accept(pollfd->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr, &clilen); lws_latency(context, wsi, "unencrypted accept LWS_CONNMODE_SERVER_LISTENER", accept_fd, accept_fd >= 0); if (accept_fd < 0) { if (LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EAGAIN || LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EWOULDBLOCK) { lwsl_debug("accept asks to try again\n"); break; } lwsl_warn("ERROR on accept: %s\n", strerror(LWS_ERRNO)); break; } lws_plat_set_socket_options(context, accept_fd); #else /* not very beautiful... */ accept_fd = (lws_sockfd_type)pollfd; #endif /* * look at who we connected to and give user code a chance * to reject based on client IP. There's no protocol selected * yet so we issue this to protocols[0] */ if ((context->protocols[0].callback)(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_NETWORK_CONNECTION, NULL, (void *)(long)accept_fd, 0)) { lwsl_debug("Callback denied network connection\n"); compatible_close(accept_fd); break; } new_wsi = lws_create_new_server_wsi(context); if (new_wsi == NULL) { compatible_close(accept_fd); break; } new_wsi->sock = accept_fd; /* the transport is accepted... give him time to negotiate */ lws_set_timeout(new_wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_ESTABLISH_WITH_SERVER, AWAITING_TIMEOUT); #if LWS_POSIX == 0 mbed3_tcp_stream_accept(accept_fd, new_wsi); #endif /* * A new connection was accepted. Give the user a chance to * set properties of the newly created wsi. There's no protocol * selected yet so we issue this to protocols[0] */ (context->protocols[0].callback)(context, new_wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_SERVER_NEW_CLIENT_INSTANTIATED, NULL, NULL, 0); lws_libev_accept(context, new_wsi, accept_fd); if (!LWS_SSL_ENABLED(context)) { #if LWS_POSIX lwsl_debug("accepted new conn port %u on fd=%d\n", ntohs(cli_addr.sin_port), accept_fd); #endif if (insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(context, new_wsi)) goto fail; } break; default: break; } if (!lws_server_socket_service_ssl(context, &wsi, new_wsi, accept_fd, pollfd)) return 0; fail: lws_close_and_free_session(context, wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS); return 1; }
int lws_handshake_server(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char **buf, size_t len) { struct allocated_headers *ah; char *uri_ptr = NULL; int uri_len = 0; enum http_version request_version; enum http_connection_type connection_type; int http_version_len, protocol_len; char content_length_str[32]; char protocol_list[128]; char protocol_name[32]; char http_version_str[10]; char *p; int n, hit; /* LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING */ while (len--) { if (libwebsocket_parse(context, wsi, *(*buf)++)) { lwsl_info("libwebsocket_parse failed\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE) continue; lwsl_parser("libwebsocket_parse sees parsing complete\n"); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT; libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0); /* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE) || !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) { /* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */ if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI) && !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI) && !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI)) { lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI) && lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI)) { lwsl_warn("GET and POST methods?\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } if (libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI)) { uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI); uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI); lwsl_info("HTTP GET request for '%s'\n", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI)); } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI)) { lwsl_info("HTTP POST request for '%s'\n", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI)); uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI); uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI); } if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI)) { lwsl_info("HTTP OPTIONS request for '%s'\n", lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI)); uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI); uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI); } /* * Hm we still need the headers so the * callback can look at leaders like the URI, but we * need to transition to http union state.... hold a * copy of u.hdr.ah and deallocate afterwards */ ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah; /* union transition */ memset(&wsi->u, 0, sizeof(wsi->u)); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED; wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP; wsi->u.http.fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE; /* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */ wsi->u.http.ah = ah; /* HTTP header had a content length? */ wsi->u.http.content_length = 0; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI)) wsi->u.http.content_length = 100 * 1024 * 1024; if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, content_length_str, sizeof(content_length_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH); wsi->u.http.content_length = atoi(content_length_str); } /* http_version? Default to 1.0, override with token: */ request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_0; /* Works for single digit HTTP versions. : */ http_version_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (http_version_len > 7) { lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_version_str, sizeof(http_version_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP); if (http_version_str[5] == '1' && http_version_str[7] == '1') request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_1; } wsi->u.http.request_version = request_version; /* HTTP/1.1 defaults to "keep-alive", 1.0 to "close" */ if (request_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE; else connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE; /* Override default if http "Connection:" header: */ if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) { char http_conn_str[20]; lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_conn_str, sizeof(http_conn_str)-1, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION); http_conn_str[sizeof(http_conn_str)-1] = '\0'; if (strcasecmp(http_conn_str,"keep-alive") == 0) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE; else if (strcasecmp(http_conn_str,"close") == 0) connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE; } wsi->u.http.connection_type = connection_type; n = 0; if (wsi->protocol->callback) n = wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); if (!n) { /* * if there is content supposed to be coming, * put a timeout on it having arrived */ libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT, AWAITING_TIMEOUT); if (wsi->protocol->callback) n = wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP, wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len); } /* now drop the header info we kept a pointer to */ if (ah) free(ah); /* not possible to continue to use past here */ wsi->u.http.ah = NULL; if (n) { lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n"); return 1; /* struct ah ptr already nuked */ } /* If we're not issuing a file, check for content_length or * HTTP keep-alive. No keep-alive header allocation for * ISSUING_FILE, as this uses HTTP/1.0. * In any case, return 0 and let libwebsocket_read decide how to * proceed based on state. */ if (wsi->state != WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE) /* Prepare to read body if we have a content length: */ if (wsi->u.http.content_length > 0) wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP_BODY; return 0; /* don't bail out of libwebsocket_read, just yet */ } if (!wsi->protocol) lwsl_err("NULL protocol at libwebsocket_read\n"); /* * It's websocket * * Select the first protocol we support from the list * the client sent us. * * Copy it to remove header fragmentation */ if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) < 0) { lwsl_err("protocol list too long"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } protocol_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL); protocol_list[protocol_len] = '\0'; p = protocol_list; hit = 0; while (*p && !hit) { n = 0; while (n < sizeof(protocol_name) - 1 && *p && *p !=',') protocol_name[n++] = *p++; protocol_name[n] = '\0'; if (*p) p++; lwsl_info("checking %s\n", protocol_name); n = 0; while (context->protocols[n].callback) { if (!wsi->protocol->name) continue; if (!strcmp(context->protocols[n].name, protocol_name)) { lwsl_info("prot match %d\n", n); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n]; hit = 1; break; } n++; } } /* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */ if (!hit) { if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) == NULL) { /* * some clients only have one protocol and * do not sent the protocol list header... * allow it and match to protocol 0 */ lwsl_info("defaulting to prot 0 handler\n"); wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0]; } else { lwsl_err("No protocol from list \"%s\" supported\n", protocol_list); goto bail_nuke_ah; } } /* allocate wsi->user storage */ if (libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi)) goto bail_nuke_ah; /* * Give the user code a chance to study the request and * have the opportunity to deny it */ if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION, wsi->user_space, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) { lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* * Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the * client announced */ switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) { case 13: lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n"); if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) { lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n"); goto bail_nuke_ah; } break; default: lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); goto bail_nuke_ah; } /* drop the header info -- no bail_nuke_ah after this */ if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) free(wsi->u.hdr.ah); wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING; /* union transition */ memset(&wsi->u, 0, sizeof(wsi->u)); wsi->u.ws.rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW; /* * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the * size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, use * a big default for compatibility */ n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size; if (!n) n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF; n += LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING; wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer = malloc(n); if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer) { lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n); return 1; } lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n); if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) { lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n); return 1; } lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n", wsi->ietf_spec_revision); } /* while all chars are handled */ return 0; bail_nuke_ah: /* drop the header info */ if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) free(wsi->u.hdr.ah); return 1; }