void magmaf_dgeqrf2_gpu(
magma_int_t *m, magma_int_t *n,
devptr_t *dA, magma_int_t *ldda,
double *tau,
magma_int_t *info )
{
magma_dgeqrf2_gpu(
*m, *n,
magma_ddevptr(dA), *ldda,
tau,
info );
}
extern "C" magma_int_t
magma_dgelqf( magma_int_t m, magma_int_t n,
double *a, magma_int_t lda, double *tau,
double *work, magma_int_t lwork, magma_int_t *info)
{
/* -- MAGMA (version 1.4.0) --
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville
Univ. of California, Berkeley
Univ. of Colorado, Denver
August 2013
Purpose
=======
DGELQF computes an LQ factorization of a DOUBLE_PRECISION M-by-N matrix A:
A = L * Q.
Arguments
=========
M (input) INTEGER
The number of rows of the matrix A. M >= 0.
N (input) INTEGER
The number of columns of the matrix A. N >= 0.
A (input/output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N)
On entry, the M-by-N matrix A.
On exit, the elements on and below the diagonal of the array
contain the m-by-min(m,n) lower trapezoidal matrix L (L is
lower triangular if m <= n); the elements above the diagonal,
with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a
product of elementary reflectors (see Further Details).
Higher performance is achieved if A is in pinned memory, e.g.
allocated using magma_malloc_pinned.
LDA (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,M).
TAU (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N))
The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
Details).
WORK (workspace/output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
Higher performance is achieved if WORK is in pinned memory, e.g.
allocated using magma_malloc_pinned.
LWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,M).
For optimum performance LWORK >= M*NB, where NB is the
optimal blocksize.
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
message related to LWORK is issued.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
if INFO = -10 internal GPU memory allocation failed.
Further Details
===============
The matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors
Q = H(k) . . . H(2) H(1), where k = min(m,n).
Each H(i) has the form
H(i) = I - tau * v * v'
where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
v(1:i-1) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(i+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i,i+1:n),
and tau in TAU(i).
===================================================================== */
#define a_ref(a_1,a_2) ( a+(a_2)*(lda) + (a_1))
double *dA, *dAT;
double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;
magma_int_t maxm, maxn, maxdim, nb;
magma_int_t iinfo, ldda;
int lquery;
/* Function Body */
*info = 0;
nb = magma_get_dgelqf_nb(m);
work[0] = MAGMA_D_MAKE( (double)(m*nb), 0 );
lquery = (lwork == -1);
if (m < 0) {
*info = -1;
} else if (n < 0) {
*info = -2;
} else if (lda < max(1,m)) {
*info = -4;
} else if (lwork < max(1,m) && ! lquery) {
*info = -7;
}
if (*info != 0) {
magma_xerbla( __func__, -(*info) );
return *info;
}
else if (lquery) {
return *info;
}
/* Quick return if possible */
if (min(m, n) == 0) {
work[0] = c_one;
return *info;
}
maxm = ((m + 31)/32)*32;
maxn = ((n + 31)/32)*32;
maxdim = max(maxm, maxn);
if (maxdim*maxdim < 2*maxm*maxn)
{
ldda = maxdim;
if (MAGMA_SUCCESS != magma_dmalloc( &dA, maxdim*maxdim )) {
*info = MAGMA_ERR_DEVICE_ALLOC;
return *info;
}
magma_dsetmatrix( m, n, a, lda, dA, ldda );
dAT = dA;
magmablas_dtranspose_inplace( ldda, dAT, ldda );
}
else
{
ldda = maxn;
if (MAGMA_SUCCESS != magma_dmalloc( &dA, 2*maxn*maxm )) {
*info = MAGMA_ERR_DEVICE_ALLOC;
return *info;
}
magma_dsetmatrix( m, n, a, lda, dA, maxm );
dAT = dA + maxn * maxm;
magmablas_dtranspose2( dAT, ldda, dA, maxm, m, n );
}
magma_dgeqrf2_gpu(n, m, dAT, ldda, tau, &iinfo);
if (maxdim*maxdim < 2*maxm*maxn) {
magmablas_dtranspose_inplace( ldda, dAT, ldda );
magma_dgetmatrix( m, n, dA, ldda, a, lda );
} else {
magmablas_dtranspose2( dA, maxm, dAT, ldda, n, m );
magma_dgetmatrix( m, n, dA, maxm, a, lda );
}
magma_free( dA );
return *info;
} /* magma_dgelqf */
/**
Purpose
-------
DGELQF computes an LQ factorization of a DOUBLE_PRECISION M-by-N matrix dA:
dA = L * Q.
Arguments
---------
@param[in]
m INTEGER
The number of rows of the matrix A. M >= 0.
@param[in]
n INTEGER
The number of columns of the matrix A. N >= 0.
@param[in,out]
dA DOUBLE_PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (LDDA,N)
On entry, the M-by-N matrix dA.
On exit, the elements on and below the diagonal of the array
contain the m-by-min(m,n) lower trapezoidal matrix L (L is
lower triangular if m <= n); the elements above the diagonal,
with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a
product of elementary reflectors (see Further Details).
@param[in]
ldda INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array dA. LDDA >= max(1,M).
@param[out]
tau DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N))
The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
Details).
@param[out]
work (workspace) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK[0] returns the optimal LWORK.
\n
Higher performance is achieved if WORK is in pinned memory, e.g.
allocated using magma_malloc_pinned.
@param[in]
lwork INTEGER
The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,M).
For optimum performance LWORK >= M*NB, where NB is the
optimal blocksize.
\n
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
message related to LWORK is issued.
@param[out]
info INTEGER
- = 0: successful exit
- < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
or another error occured, such as memory allocation failed.
Further Details
---------------
The matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors
Q = H(k) . . . H(2) H(1), where k = min(m,n).
Each H(i) has the form
H(i) = I - tau * v * v'
where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
v(1:i-1) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(i+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i,i+1:n),
and tau in TAU(i).
@ingroup magma_dgelqf_comp
********************************************************************/
extern "C" magma_int_t
magma_dgelqf_gpu(
magma_int_t m, magma_int_t n,
magmaDouble_ptr dA, magma_int_t ldda,
double *tau,
double *work, magma_int_t lwork,
magma_int_t *info)
{
const double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;
const magma_int_t ione = 1;
MAGMA_UNUSED( ione ); // used only for real
double *dAT;
magma_int_t min_mn, maxm, maxn, nb;
magma_int_t iinfo;
int lquery;
*info = 0;
nb = magma_get_dgelqf_nb(m);
min_mn = min(m,n);
work[0] = MAGMA_D_MAKE( (double)(m*nb), 0 );
lquery = (lwork == -1);
if (m < 0) {
*info = -1;
} else if (n < 0) {
*info = -2;
} else if (ldda < max(1,m)) {
*info = -4;
} else if (lwork < max(1,m) && ! lquery) {
*info = -7;
}
if (*info != 0) {
magma_xerbla( __func__, -(*info) );
return *info;
}
else if (lquery) {
return *info;
}
/* Quick return if possible */
if (min_mn == 0) {
work[0] = c_one;
return *info;
}
maxm = ((m + 31)/32)*32;
maxn = ((n + 31)/32)*32;
magma_int_t lddat = maxn;
dAT = dA;
if ( m == n ) {
lddat = ldda;
magmablas_dtranspose_inplace( m, dAT, ldda );
}
else {
if (MAGMA_SUCCESS != magma_dmalloc( &dAT, maxm*maxn ) ) {
*info = MAGMA_ERR_DEVICE_ALLOC;
return *info;
}
magmablas_dtranspose( m, n, dA, ldda, dAT, lddat );
}
magma_dgeqrf2_gpu( n, m, dAT, lddat, tau, &iinfo );
assert( iinfo >= 0 );
if ( iinfo > 0 ) {
*info = iinfo;
}
// conjugate tau
#ifdef COMPLEX
lapackf77_dlacgv( &min_mn, tau, &ione );
#endif
if ( m == n ) {
magmablas_dtranspose_inplace( m, dAT, lddat );
}
else {
magmablas_dtranspose( n, m, dAT, lddat, dA, ldda );
magma_free( dAT );
}
return *info;
} /* magma_dgelqf_gpu */
int main( int argc, char** argv)
{
real_Double_t gflops, gpu_perf, cpu_perf, gpu_time, cpu_time;
double matnorm, work[1];
double mzone = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE;
double *h_A, *h_R, *tau, *hwork, tmp[1];
magmaDouble_ptr d_A;
/* Matrix size */
magma_int_t M = 0, N = 0, n2, lda, ldda, lhwork;
magma_int_t size[10] = {1024,2048,3072,4032,5184,6016,7040,8064,9088,10176};
magma_int_t i, info, min_mn;
magma_int_t ione = 1;
magma_int_t ISEED[4] = {0,0,0,1};
if (argc != 1){
for(i = 1; i<argc; i++){
if (strcmp("-N", argv[i])==0)
N = atoi(argv[++i]);
else if (strcmp("-M", argv[i])==0)
M = atoi(argv[++i]);
}
if ( M == 0 ) {
M = N;
}
if ( N == 0 ) {
N = M;
}
if (M>0 && N>0)
printf(" testing_dgeqrf_gpu -M %d -N %d\n\n", M, N);
else
{
printf("\nUsage: \n");
printf(" testing_dgeqrf_gpu -M %d -N %d\n\n", 1024, 1024);
exit(1);
}
}
else {
printf("\nUsage: \n");
printf(" testing_dgeqrf_gpu -M %d -N %d\n\n", 1024, 1024);
M = N = size[7];
}
/* Initialize */
magma_queue_t queue1, queue2;
magma_device_t device[ MagmaMaxGPUs ];
int num = 0;
magma_err_t err;
magma_init();
err = magma_get_devices( device, MagmaMaxGPUs, &num );
if ( err != 0 || num < 1 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "magma_get_devices failed: %d\n", err );
exit(-1);
}
err = magma_queue_create( device[0], &queue1 );
if ( err != 0 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "magma_queue_create failed: %d\n", err );
exit(-1);
}
err = magma_queue_create( device[0], &queue2 );
if ( err != 0 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "magma_queue_create failed: %d\n", err );
exit(-1);
}
magma_queue_t queues[2] = {queue1, queue2};
ldda = ((M+31)/32)*32;
n2 = M * N;
min_mn = min(M, N);
/* Allocate host memory for the matrix */
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( tau, double, min_mn );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_A, double, n2 );
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_R, double, n2 );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A, double, ldda*N );
lhwork = -1;
lapackf77_dgeqrf(&M, &N, h_A, &M, tau, tmp, &lhwork, &info);
lhwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hwork, double, lhwork );
printf("\n\n");
printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) ||R||_F / ||A||_F\n");
printf("======================================================================\n");
for(i=0; i<8; i++){
if (argc == 1){
M = N = size[i];
}
min_mn= min(M, N);
lda = M;
n2 = lda*N;
ldda = ((M+31)/32)*32;
gflops = FLOPS( (double)M, (double)N ) * 1e-9;
/* Initialize the matrix */
lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &n2, h_A );
lapackf77_dlacpy( MagmaUpperLowerStr, &M, &N, h_A, &lda, h_R, &lda );
/* =====================================================================
Performs operation using LAPACK
=================================================================== */
cpu_time = magma_wtime();
lapackf77_dgeqrf(&M, &N, h_A, &M, tau, hwork, &lhwork, &info);
cpu_time = magma_wtime() - cpu_time;
if (info < 0)
printf("Argument %d of lapack_dgeqrf had an illegal value.\n", -info);
cpu_perf = gflops / cpu_time;
/* ====================================================================
Performs operation using MAGMA
=================================================================== */
magma_dsetmatrix( M, N, h_R, 0, lda, d_A, 0, ldda, queue1 );
magma_dgeqrf2_gpu( M, N, d_A, 0, ldda, tau, &info, queues);
magma_dsetmatrix( M, N, h_R, 0, lda, d_A, 0, ldda, queue1 );
clFinish(queue1);
clFinish(queue2);
gpu_time = magma_wtime();
magma_dgeqrf2_gpu( M, N, d_A, 0, ldda, tau, &info, queues);
gpu_time = magma_wtime() - gpu_time;
if (info < 0)
printf("Argument %d of magma_dgeqrf2 had an illegal value.\n", -info);
gpu_perf = gflops / gpu_time;
/* =====================================================================
Check the result compared to LAPACK
=================================================================== */
magma_dgetmatrix( M, N, d_A, 0, ldda, h_R, 0, M, queue1 );
matnorm = lapackf77_dlange("f", &M, &N, h_A, &M, work);
blasf77_daxpy(&n2, &mzone, h_A, &ione, h_R, &ione);
printf("%5d %5d %6.2f (%6.2f) %6.2f (%6.2f) %e\n",
M, N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time,
lapackf77_dlange("f", &M, &N, h_R, &M, work) / matnorm);
if (argc != 1)
break;
}
/* clean up */
TESTING_FREE_CPU( tau );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_A );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hwork );
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_R );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A );
magma_queue_destroy( queue1 );
magma_queue_destroy( queue2 );
magma_finalize();
}
/**
Purpose
-------
DGELQF computes an LQ factorization of a DOUBLE_PRECISION M-by-N matrix dA:
dA = L * Q.
Arguments
---------
@param[in]
m INTEGER
The number of rows of the matrix A. M >= 0.
@param[in]
n INTEGER
The number of columns of the matrix A. N >= 0.
@param[in,out]
dA DOUBLE_PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (LDDA,N)
On entry, the M-by-N matrix dA.
On exit, the elements on and below the diagonal of the array
contain the m-by-min(m,n) lower trapezoidal matrix L (L is
lower triangular if m <= n); the elements above the diagonal,
with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a
product of elementary reflectors (see Further Details).
@param[in]
ldda INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array dA. LDDA >= max(1,M).
@param[out]
tau DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N))
The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
Details).
@param[out]
work (workspace) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK[0] returns the optimal LWORK.
\n
Higher performance is achieved if WORK is in pinned memory, e.g.
allocated using magma_malloc_pinned.
@param[in]
lwork INTEGER
The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,M).
For optimum performance LWORK >= M*NB, where NB is the
optimal blocksize.
\n
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
message related to LWORK is issued.
@param[out]
info INTEGER
- = 0: successful exit
- < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
if INFO = -10 internal GPU memory allocation failed.
Further Details
---------------
The matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors
Q = H(k) . . . H(2) H(1), where k = min(m,n).
Each H(i) has the form
H(i) = I - tau * v * v'
where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
v(1:i-1) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(i+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i,i+1:n),
and tau in TAU(i).
@ingroup magma_dgelqf_comp
********************************************************************/
extern "C" magma_int_t
magma_dgelqf_gpu(
magma_int_t m, magma_int_t n,
magmaDouble_ptr dA, magma_int_t ldda,
double *tau,
double *work, magma_int_t lwork,
magma_int_t *info)
{
double *dAT;
double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;
magma_int_t maxm, maxn, maxdim, nb;
magma_int_t iinfo;
int lquery;
*info = 0;
nb = magma_get_dgelqf_nb(m);
work[0] = MAGMA_D_MAKE( (double)(m*nb), 0 );
lquery = (lwork == -1);
if (m < 0) {
*info = -1;
} else if (n < 0) {
*info = -2;
} else if (ldda < max(1,m)) {
*info = -4;
} else if (lwork < max(1,m) && ! lquery) {
*info = -7;
}
if (*info != 0) {
magma_xerbla( __func__, -(*info) );
return *info;
}
else if (lquery) {
return *info;
}
/* Quick return if possible */
if (min(m, n) == 0) {
work[0] = c_one;
return *info;
}
maxm = ((m + 31)/32)*32;
maxn = ((n + 31)/32)*32;
maxdim = max(maxm, maxn);
magma_int_t lddat = maxn;
dAT = dA;
if ( m == n ) {
lddat = ldda;
magmablas_dtranspose_inplace( m, dAT, ldda );
}
else {
if (MAGMA_SUCCESS != magma_dmalloc( &dAT, maxm*maxn ) ) {
*info = MAGMA_ERR_DEVICE_ALLOC;
return *info;
}
magmablas_dtranspose( m, n, dA, ldda, dAT, lddat );
}
magma_dgeqrf2_gpu(n, m, dAT, lddat, tau, &iinfo);
if ( m == n ) {
magmablas_dtranspose_inplace( m, dAT, lddat );
}
else {
magmablas_dtranspose( n, m, dAT, lddat, dA, ldda );
magma_free( dAT );
}
return *info;
} /* magma_dgelqf_gpu */
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-- Testing dgeqrf
*/
int main( int argc, char** argv)
{
TESTING_INIT();
real_Double_t gflops, gpu_perf, gpu_time, cpu_perf=0, cpu_time=0;
double error, work[1];
double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE;
double *h_A, *d_A, *h_R, *tau, *dT, *h_work, tmp[1];
magma_int_t M, N, n2, lda, ldda, lwork, info, min_mn, nb, size;
magma_int_t ione = 1;
magma_int_t ISEED[4] = {0,0,0,1}, ISEED2[4];
magma_opts opts;
parse_opts( argc, argv, &opts );
magma_int_t status = 0;
double tol;
opts.lapack |= (opts.version == 2 && opts.check == 2); // check (-c2) implies lapack (-l)
if ( opts.version != 2 && opts.check == 1 ) {
printf( " ===================================================================\n"
" NOTE: -c check for this version will be wrong\n"
" because tester ignores the special structure of MAGMA dgeqrf resuls.\n"
" We reset it to -c2.\n"
" ===================================================================\n\n");
opts.check = 2;
}
if ( opts.version == 2 ) {
if ( opts.check == 1 ) {
printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) ||R-Q'A||_1 / (M*||A||_1*eps) ||I-Q'Q||_1 / (M*eps)\n");
printf("=========================================================================================================\n");
} else {
printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) ||R||_F / ||A||_F\n");
printf("=======================================================================\n");
}
tol = 1.0;
} else {
printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) ||Ax-b||_F/(N*||A||_F*||x||_F)\n");
printf("====================================================================================\n");
tol = opts.tolerance * lapackf77_dlamch("E");
}
for( int itest = 0; itest < opts.ntest; ++itest ) {
for( int iter = 0; iter < opts.niter; ++iter ) {
M = opts.msize[itest];
N = opts.nsize[itest];
min_mn = min(M, N);
lda = M;
n2 = lda*N;
ldda = ((M+31)/32)*32;
gflops = FLOPS_DGEQRF( M, N ) / 1e9;
// query for workspace size
lwork = -1;
lapackf77_dgeqrf(&M, &N, NULL, &M, NULL, tmp, &lwork, &info);
lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( tau, double, min_mn );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_A, double, n2 );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_work, double, lwork );
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_R, double, n2 );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A, double, ldda*N );
/* Initialize the matrix */
for ( int j=0; j<4; j++ ) ISEED2[j] = ISEED[j]; // saving seeds
lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &n2, h_A );
lapackf77_dlacpy( MagmaUpperLowerStr, &M, &N, h_A, &lda, h_R, &lda );
magma_dsetmatrix( M, N, h_R, lda, d_A, ldda );
/* ====================================================================
Performs operation using MAGMA
=================================================================== */
gpu_time = magma_wtime();
if ( opts.version == 2 ) {
magma_dgeqrf2_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, &info);
}
else {
nb = magma_get_dgeqrf_nb( M );
size = (2*min(M, N) + (N+31)/32*32 )*nb;
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dT, double, size );
if ( opts.version == 3 ) {
magma_dgeqrf3_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, &info);
}
else {
magma_dgeqrf_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, &info);
}
}
gpu_time = magma_wtime() - gpu_time;
gpu_perf = gflops / gpu_time;
if (info != 0)
printf("magma_dgeqrf returned error %d: %s.\n",
(int) info, magma_strerror( info ));
if ( opts.lapack ) {
/* =====================================================================
Performs operation using LAPACK
=================================================================== */
double *tau2;
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( tau2, double, min_mn );
cpu_time = magma_wtime();
lapackf77_dgeqrf(&M, &N, h_A, &lda, tau2, h_work, &lwork, &info);
cpu_time = magma_wtime() - cpu_time;
cpu_perf = gflops / cpu_time;
if (info != 0)
printf("lapackf77_dgeqrf returned error %d: %s.\n",
(int) info, magma_strerror( info ));
TESTING_FREE_CPU( tau2 );
}
if ( opts.check == 1 ) {
/* =====================================================================
Check the result
=================================================================== */
magma_int_t lwork = n2+N;
double *h_W1, *h_W2, *h_W3;
double *h_RW, results[2];
magma_dgetmatrix( M, N, d_A, ldda, h_R, M );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_W1, double, n2 ); // Q
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_W2, double, n2 ); // R
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_W3, double, lwork ); // WORK
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_RW, double, M ); // RWORK
lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED2, &n2, h_A );
lapackf77_dqrt02( &M, &N, &min_mn, h_A, h_R, h_W1, h_W2, &lda, tau, h_W3, &lwork,
h_RW, results );
if ( opts.lapack ) {
printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e %8.2e",
(int) M, (int) N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time, results[0], results[1] );
} else {
printf("%5d %5d --- ( --- ) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e %8.2e",
(int) M, (int) N, gpu_perf, gpu_time, results[0], results[1] );
}
// todo also check results[1] < tol?
printf(" %s\n", (results[0] < tol ? "ok" : "failed"));
status += ! (results[0] < tol);
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_W1 );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_W2 );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_W3 );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_RW );
}
else if ( opts.check == 2 ) {
if ( opts.version == 2 ) {
/* =====================================================================
Check the result compared to LAPACK
=================================================================== */
magma_dgetmatrix( M, N, d_A, ldda, h_R, M );
error = lapackf77_dlange("f", &M, &N, h_A, &lda, work);
blasf77_daxpy(&n2, &c_neg_one, h_A, &ione, h_R, &ione);
error = lapackf77_dlange("f", &M, &N, h_R, &lda, work) / error;
if ( opts.lapack ) {
printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e",
(int) M, (int) N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time, error );
} else {
printf("%5d %5d --- ( --- ) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e",
(int) M, (int) N, gpu_perf, gpu_time, error );
}
printf(" %s\n", (error < tol ? "ok" : "failed"));
status += ! (error < tol);
}
else if ( M >= N ) {
magma_int_t lwork;
double *x, *b, *d_B, *hwork;
const double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO;
const double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;
const double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE;
const magma_int_t ione = 1;
// initialize RHS, b = A*random
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( x, double, N );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( b, double, M );
lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &N, x );
blasf77_dgemv( "Notrans", &M, &N, &c_one, h_A, &lda, x, &ione, &c_zero, b, &ione );
// copy to GPU
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_B, double, M );
magma_dsetvector( M, b, 1, d_B, 1 );
if ( opts.version == 1 ) {
// allocate hwork
magma_dgeqrs_gpu( M, N, 1,
d_A, ldda, tau, dT,
d_B, M, tmp, -1, &info );
lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hwork, double, lwork );
// solve linear system
magma_dgeqrs_gpu( M, N, 1,
d_A, ldda, tau, dT,
d_B, M, hwork, lwork, &info );
if (info != 0)
printf("magma_dgeqrs returned error %d: %s.\n",
(int) info, magma_strerror( info ));
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hwork );
}
else {
// allocate hwork
magma_dgeqrs3_gpu( M, N, 1,
d_A, ldda, tau, dT,
d_B, M, tmp, -1, &info );
lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hwork, double, lwork );
// solve linear system
magma_dgeqrs3_gpu( M, N, 1,
d_A, ldda, tau, dT,
d_B, M, hwork, lwork, &info );
if (info != 0)
printf("magma_dgeqrs3 returned error %d: %s.\n",
(int) info, magma_strerror( info ));
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hwork );
}
magma_dgetvector( N, d_B, 1, x, 1 );
// compute r = Ax - b, saved in b
lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED2, &n2, h_A );
blasf77_dgemv( "Notrans", &M, &N, &c_one, h_A, &lda, x, &ione, &c_neg_one, b, &ione );
// compute residual |Ax - b| / (n*|A|*|x|)
double norm_x, norm_A, norm_r, work[1];
norm_A = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &M, &N, h_A, &lda, work );
norm_r = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &M, &ione, b, &M, work );
norm_x = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &N, &ione, x, &N, work );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( x );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( b );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_B );
error = norm_r / (N * norm_A * norm_x);
if ( opts.lapack ) {
printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e",
(int) M, (int) N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time, error );
} else {
printf("%5d %5d --- ( --- ) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e",
(int) M, (int) N, gpu_perf, gpu_time, error );
}
printf(" %s\n", (error < tol ? "ok" : "failed"));
status += ! (error < tol);
}
else {
if ( opts.lapack ) {
printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) --- ",
(int) M, (int) N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time );
} else {
printf("%5d %5d --- ( --- ) %7.2f (%7.2f) --- ",
(int) M, (int) N, gpu_perf, gpu_time);
}
printf("%s\n", (opts.check != 0 ? " (error check only for M >= N)" : ""));
}
}
else {
if ( opts.lapack ) {
printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) ---\n",
(int) M, (int) N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time );
} else {
printf("%5d %5d --- ( --- ) %7.2f (%7.2f) --- \n",
(int) M, (int) N, gpu_perf, gpu_time);
}
}
TESTING_FREE_CPU( tau );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_A );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_work );
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_R );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A );
if ( opts.version != 2 )
TESTING_FREE_DEV( dT );
fflush( stdout );
}
if ( opts.niter > 1 ) {
printf( "\n" );
}
}
TESTING_FINALIZE();
return status;
}
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-- Testing dgeqrf
*/
int main( int argc, char** argv)
{
TESTING_INIT();
const double d_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE;
const double d_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;
const double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE;
const double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;
const double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO;
const magma_int_t ione = 1;
real_Double_t gflops, gpu_perf, gpu_time, cpu_perf=0, cpu_time=0;
double Anorm, error=0, error2=0;
double *h_A, *h_R, *tau, *h_work, tmp[1];
magmaDouble_ptr d_A, dT;
magma_int_t M, N, n2, lda, ldda, lwork, info, min_mn, nb, size;
magma_int_t ISEED[4] = {0,0,0,1};
magma_opts opts;
parse_opts( argc, argv, &opts );
magma_int_t status = 0;
double tol = opts.tolerance * lapackf77_dlamch("E");
printf( "version %d\n", (int) opts.version );
if ( opts.version == 2 ) {
printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) |R - Q^H*A| |I - Q^H*Q|\n");
printf("===============================================================================\n");
}
else {
printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) |b - A*x|\n");
printf("================================================================\n");
}
for( int itest = 0; itest < opts.ntest; ++itest ) {
for( int iter = 0; iter < opts.niter; ++iter ) {
M = opts.msize[itest];
N = opts.nsize[itest];
min_mn = min(M, N);
lda = M;
n2 = lda*N;
ldda = ((M+31)/32)*32;
gflops = FLOPS_DGEQRF( M, N ) / 1e9;
// query for workspace size
lwork = -1;
lapackf77_dgeqrf(&M, &N, NULL, &M, NULL, tmp, &lwork, &info);
lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( tau, double, min_mn );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_A, double, n2 );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_work, double, lwork );
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_R, double, n2 );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A, double, ldda*N );
/* Initialize the matrix */
lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &n2, h_A );
lapackf77_dlacpy( MagmaUpperLowerStr, &M, &N, h_A, &lda, h_R, &lda );
magma_dsetmatrix( M, N, h_R, lda, d_A, ldda );
/* ====================================================================
Performs operation using MAGMA
=================================================================== */
gpu_time = magma_wtime();
if ( opts.version == 2 ) {
// LAPACK complaint arguments
magma_dgeqrf2_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, &info );
}
else {
nb = magma_get_dgeqrf_nb( M );
size = (2*min(M, N) + (N+31)/32*32 )*nb;
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dT, double, size );
if ( opts.version == 1 ) {
// stores dT, V blocks have zeros, R blocks inverted & stored in dT
magma_dgeqrf_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, &info );
}
#ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS
else if ( opts.version == 3 ) {
// stores dT, V blocks have zeros, R blocks stored in dT
magma_dgeqrf3_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, &info );
}
#endif
else {
printf( "Unknown version %d\n", (int) opts.version );
exit(1);
}
}
gpu_time = magma_wtime() - gpu_time;
gpu_perf = gflops / gpu_time;
if (info != 0)
printf("magma_dgeqrf returned error %d: %s.\n",
(int) info, magma_strerror( info ));
if ( opts.check && opts.version == 2 ) {
/* =====================================================================
Check the result, following zqrt01 except using the reduced Q.
This works for any M,N (square, tall, wide).
Only for version 2, which has LAPACK complaint output.
=================================================================== */
magma_dgetmatrix( M, N, d_A, ldda, h_R, lda );
magma_int_t ldq = M;
magma_int_t ldr = min_mn;
double *Q, *R;
double *work;
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( Q, double, ldq*min_mn ); // M by K
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( R, double, ldr*N ); // K by N
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( work, double, min_mn );
// generate M by K matrix Q, where K = min(M,N)
lapackf77_dlacpy( "Lower", &M, &min_mn, h_R, &lda, Q, &ldq );
lapackf77_dorgqr( &M, &min_mn, &min_mn, Q, &ldq, tau, h_work, &lwork, &info );
assert( info == 0 );
// copy K by N matrix R
lapackf77_dlaset( "Lower", &min_mn, &N, &c_zero, &c_zero, R, &ldr );
lapackf77_dlacpy( "Upper", &min_mn, &N, h_R, &lda, R, &ldr );
// error = || R - Q^H*A || / (N * ||A||)
blasf77_dgemm( "Conj", "NoTrans", &min_mn, &N, &M,
&c_neg_one, Q, &ldq, h_A, &lda, &c_one, R, &ldr );
Anorm = lapackf77_dlange( "1", &M, &N, h_A, &lda, work );
error = lapackf77_dlange( "1", &min_mn, &N, R, &ldr, work );
if ( N > 0 && Anorm > 0 )
error /= (N*Anorm);
// set R = I (K by K identity), then R = I - Q^H*Q
// error = || I - Q^H*Q || / N
lapackf77_dlaset( "Upper", &min_mn, &min_mn, &c_zero, &c_one, R, &ldr );
blasf77_dsyrk( "Upper", "Conj", &min_mn, &M, &d_neg_one, Q, &ldq, &d_one, R, &ldr );
error2 = lapackf77_dlansy( "1", "Upper", &min_mn, R, &ldr, work );
if ( N > 0 )
error2 /= N;
TESTING_FREE_CPU( Q ); Q = NULL;
TESTING_FREE_CPU( R ); R = NULL;
TESTING_FREE_CPU( work ); work = NULL;
}
else if ( opts.check && M >= N ) {
/* =====================================================================
Check the result by solving consistent linear system, A*x = b.
Only for versions 1 & 3 with M >= N.
=================================================================== */
magma_int_t lwork;
double *x, *b, *hwork;
magmaDouble_ptr d_B;
const double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO;
const double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;
const double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE;
const magma_int_t ione = 1;
// initialize RHS, b = A*random
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( x, double, N );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( b, double, M );
lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &N, x );
blasf77_dgemv( "Notrans", &M, &N, &c_one, h_A, &lda, x, &ione, &c_zero, b, &ione );
// copy to GPU
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_B, double, M );
magma_dsetvector( M, b, 1, d_B, 1 );
if ( opts.version == 1 ) {
// allocate hwork
magma_dgeqrs_gpu( M, N, 1,
d_A, ldda, tau, dT,
d_B, M, tmp, -1, &info );
lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hwork, double, lwork );
// solve linear system
magma_dgeqrs_gpu( M, N, 1,
d_A, ldda, tau, dT,
d_B, M, hwork, lwork, &info );
if (info != 0)
printf("magma_dgeqrs returned error %d: %s.\n",
(int) info, magma_strerror( info ));
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hwork );
}
#ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS
else if ( opts.version == 3 ) {
// allocate hwork
magma_dgeqrs3_gpu( M, N, 1,
d_A, ldda, tau, dT,
d_B, M, tmp, -1, &info );
lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hwork, double, lwork );
// solve linear system
magma_dgeqrs3_gpu( M, N, 1,
d_A, ldda, tau, dT,
d_B, M, hwork, lwork, &info );
if (info != 0)
printf("magma_dgeqrs3 returned error %d: %s.\n",
(int) info, magma_strerror( info ));
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hwork );
}
#endif
else {
printf( "Unknown version %d\n", (int) opts.version );
exit(1);
}
magma_dgetvector( N, d_B, 1, x, 1 );
// compute r = Ax - b, saved in b
blasf77_dgemv( "Notrans", &M, &N, &c_one, h_A, &lda, x, &ione, &c_neg_one, b, &ione );
// compute residual |Ax - b| / (n*|A|*|x|)
double norm_x, norm_A, norm_r, work[1];
norm_A = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &M, &N, h_A, &lda, work );
norm_r = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &M, &ione, b, &M, work );
norm_x = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &N, &ione, x, &N, work );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( x );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( b );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_B );
error = norm_r / (N * norm_A * norm_x);
}
/* =====================================================================
Performs operation using LAPACK
=================================================================== */
if ( opts.lapack ) {
cpu_time = magma_wtime();
lapackf77_dgeqrf(&M, &N, h_A, &lda, tau, h_work, &lwork, &info);
cpu_time = magma_wtime() - cpu_time;
cpu_perf = gflops / cpu_time;
if (info != 0)
printf("lapackf77_dgeqrf returned error %d: %s.\n",
(int) info, magma_strerror( info ));
}
/* =====================================================================
Print performance and error.
=================================================================== */
printf("%5d %5d ", (int) M, (int) N );
if ( opts.lapack ) {
printf( "%7.2f (%7.2f)", cpu_perf, cpu_time );
}
else {
printf(" --- ( --- )" );
}
printf( " %7.2f (%7.2f) ", gpu_perf, gpu_time );
if ( opts.check ) {
if ( opts.version == 2 ) {
bool okay = (error < tol && error2 < tol);
status += ! okay;
printf( "%11.2e %11.2e %s\n", error, error2, (okay ? "ok" : "failed") );
}
else if ( M >= N ) {
bool okay = (error < tol);
status += ! okay;
printf( "%10.2e %s\n", error, (okay ? "ok" : "failed") );
}
else {
printf( "(error check only for M >= N)\n" );
}
}
else {
printf( " ---\n" );
}
TESTING_FREE_CPU( tau );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_A );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_work );
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_R );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A );
if ( opts.version != 2 )
TESTING_FREE_DEV( dT );
fflush( stdout );
}
if ( opts.niter > 1 ) {
printf( "\n" );
}
}
TESTING_FINALIZE();
return status;
}
extern "C" magma_int_t
magma_dgeqrf_ooc(magma_int_t m, magma_int_t n,
double *a, magma_int_t lda, double *tau,
double *work, magma_int_t lwork,
magma_int_t *info )
{
/* -- MAGMA (version 1.4.0) --
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville
Univ. of California, Berkeley
Univ. of Colorado, Denver
August 2013
Purpose
=======
DGEQRF_OOC computes a QR factorization of a DOUBLE_PRECISION M-by-N matrix A:
A = Q * R. This version does not require work space on the GPU
passed as input. GPU memory is allocated in the routine.
This is an out-of-core (ooc) version that is similar to magma_dgeqrf but
the difference is that this version can use a GPU even if the matrix
does not fit into the GPU memory at once.
Arguments
=========
M (input) INTEGER
The number of rows of the matrix A. M >= 0.
N (input) INTEGER
The number of columns of the matrix A. N >= 0.
A (input/output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N)
On entry, the M-by-N matrix A.
On exit, the elements on and above the diagonal of the array
contain the min(M,N)-by-N upper trapezoidal matrix R (R is
upper triangular if m >= n); the elements below the diagonal,
with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a
product of min(m,n) elementary reflectors (see Further
Details).
Higher performance is achieved if A is in pinned memory, e.g.
allocated using magma_malloc_pinned.
LDA (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,M).
TAU (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N))
The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
Details).
WORK (workspace/output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
Higher performance is achieved if WORK is in pinned memory, e.g.
allocated using magma_malloc_pinned.
LWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= N*NB,
where NB can be obtained through magma_get_dgeqrf_nb(M).
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
message related to LWORK is issued.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
or another error occured, such as memory allocation failed.
Further Details
===============
The matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors
Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(k), where k = min(m,n).
Each H(i) has the form
H(i) = I - tau * v * v'
where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
v(1:i-1) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(i+1:m) is stored on exit in A(i+1:m,i),
and tau in TAU(i).
===================================================================== */
#define a_ref(a_1,a_2) ( a+(a_2)*(lda) + (a_1))
#define da_ref(a_1,a_2) (da+(a_2)*ldda + (a_1))
double *da, *dwork;
double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;
int k, lddwork, ldda;
*info = 0;
int nb = magma_get_dgeqrf_nb(min(m, n));
int lwkopt = n * nb;
work[0] = MAGMA_D_MAKE( (double)lwkopt, 0 );
int lquery = (lwork == -1);
if (m < 0) {
*info = -1;
} else if (n < 0) {
*info = -2;
} else if (lda < max(1,m)) {
*info = -4;
} else if (lwork < max(1,n) && ! lquery) {
*info = -7;
}
if (*info != 0) {
magma_xerbla( __func__, -(*info) );
return *info;
}
else if (lquery)
return *info;
/* Check how much memory do we have */
size_t freeMem, totalMem;
cudaMemGetInfo( &freeMem, &totalMem );
freeMem /= sizeof(double);
magma_int_t IB, NB = (magma_int_t)(0.8*freeMem/m);
NB = (NB / nb) * nb;
if (NB >= n)
return magma_dgeqrf(m, n, a, lda, tau, work, lwork, info);
k = min(m,n);
if (k == 0) {
work[0] = c_one;
return *info;
}
lddwork = ((NB+31)/32)*32+nb;
ldda = ((m+31)/32)*32;
if (MAGMA_SUCCESS != magma_dmalloc( &da, (NB + nb)*ldda + nb*lddwork )) {
*info = MAGMA_ERR_DEVICE_ALLOC;
return *info;
}
magma_queue_t stream[2];
magma_queue_create( &stream[0] );
magma_queue_create( &stream[1] );
// magmablasSetKernelStream(stream[1]);
double *ptr = da + ldda * NB;
dwork = da + ldda*(NB + nb);
/* start the main loop over the blocks that fit in the GPU memory */
for(int i=0; i<n; i+=NB) {
IB = min(n-i, NB);
//printf("Processing %5d columns -- %5d to %5d ... \n", IB, i, i+IB);
/* 1. Copy the next part of the matrix to the GPU */
magma_dsetmatrix_async( (m), IB,
a_ref(0,i), lda,
da_ref(0,0), ldda, stream[0] );
magma_queue_sync( stream[0] );
/* 2. Update it with the previous transformations */
for(int j=0; j<min(i,k); j+=nb) {
magma_int_t ib = min(k-j, nb);
/* Get a panel in ptr. */
// 1. Form the triangular factor of the block reflector
// 2. Send it to the GPU.
// 3. Put 0s in the upper triangular part of V.
// 4. Send V to the GPU in ptr.
// 5. Update the matrix.
// 6. Restore the upper part of V.
magma_int_t rows = m-j;
lapackf77_dlarft( MagmaForwardStr, MagmaColumnwiseStr,
&rows, &ib, a_ref(j,j), &lda, tau+j, work, &ib);
magma_dsetmatrix_async( ib, ib,
work, ib,
dwork, lddwork, stream[1] );
dpanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, ib, a_ref(j,j), lda, work+ib*ib);
magma_dsetmatrix_async( rows, ib,
a_ref(j,j), lda,
ptr, rows, stream[1] );
magma_queue_sync( stream[1] );
magma_dlarfb_gpu( MagmaLeft, MagmaTrans, MagmaForward, MagmaColumnwise,
rows, IB, ib,
ptr, rows, dwork, lddwork,
da_ref(j, 0), ldda, dwork+ib, lddwork);
dq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, ib, a_ref(j,j), lda, work+ib*ib);
}
/* 3. Do a QR on the current part */
if (i<k)
magma_dgeqrf2_gpu(m-i, IB, da_ref(i,0), ldda, tau+i, info);
/* 4. Copy the current part back to the CPU */
magma_dgetmatrix_async( (m), IB,
da_ref(0,0), ldda,
a_ref(0,i), lda, stream[0] );
}
magma_queue_sync( stream[0] );
magma_queue_destroy( stream[0] );
magma_queue_destroy( stream[1] );
magma_free( da );
return *info;
} /* magma_dgeqrf_ooc */
