Example #1
0
/**
 * mnt_resolve_spec:
 * @spec: path or tag
 * @cache: paths cache
 *
 * Returns: canonicalized path or NULL. The result has to be
 * deallocated by free() if @cache is NULL.
 */
char *mnt_resolve_spec(const char *spec, struct libmnt_cache *cache)
{
	char *cn = NULL;

	if (!spec)
		return NULL;

	if (strchr(spec, '=')) {
		char *tag, *val;

		if (!blkid_parse_tag_string(spec, &tag, &val)) {
			cn = mnt_resolve_tag(tag, val, cache);

			free(tag);
			free(val);
		}
	} else
		cn = mnt_resolve_path(spec, cache);

	return cn;
}
Example #2
0
/**
 * mnt_resolve_target:
 * @path: "native" path, a potential mount point
 * @cache: cache for results or NULL.
 *
 * Like mnt_resolve_path(), unless @cache is not NULL and
 * mnt_cache_set_targets(cache, mtab) was called: if @path is found in the
 * cached @mtab and the matching entry was provided by the kernel, assume that
 * @path is already canonicalized. By avoiding a call to realpath(2) on
 * known mount points, there is a lower risk of stepping on a stale mount
 * point, which can result in an application freeze. This is also faster in
 * general, as stat(2) on a mount point is slower than on a regular file.
 *
 * Returns: absolute path or NULL in case of error. The result has to be
 * deallocated by free() if @cache is NULL.
 */
char *mnt_resolve_target(const char *path, struct libmnt_cache *cache)
{
	char *p = NULL;

	/*DBG(CACHE, ul_debugobj(cache, "resolving target %s", path));*/

	if (!cache || !cache->mtab)
		return mnt_resolve_path(path, cache);

	p = (char *) cache_find_path(cache, path);
	if (p)
		return p;
	else {
		struct libmnt_iter itr;
		struct libmnt_fs *fs = NULL;

		mnt_reset_iter(&itr, MNT_ITER_BACKWARD);
		while (mnt_table_next_fs(cache->mtab, &itr, &fs) == 0) {

			if (!mnt_fs_is_kernel(fs)
                            || mnt_fs_is_swaparea(fs)
                            || !mnt_fs_streq_target(fs, path))
				continue;

			p = strdup(path);
			if (!p)
				return NULL;	/* ENOMEM */

			if (cache_add_entry(cache, p, p, MNT_CACHE_ISPATH)) {
				free(p);
				return NULL;	/* ENOMEM */
			}
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!p)
		p = canonicalize_path_and_cache(path, cache);
	return p;
}
/* Check if there is something important in the utab file. The parsed utab is
 * stored in context->utab and deallocated by mnt_free_context().
 *
 * This function exists to avoid (if possible) /proc/self/mountinfo usage, so
 * don't use thigs like mnt_resolve_target(), mnt_context_get_mtab() etc here.
 * See lookup_umount_fs() for more details.
 */
static int has_utab_entry(struct libmnt_context *cxt, const char *target)
{
	struct libmnt_cache *cache = NULL;
	struct libmnt_fs *fs;
	struct libmnt_iter itr;
	char *cn = NULL;
	int rc = 0;

	assert(cxt);

	if (!cxt->utab) {
		const char *path = mnt_get_utab_path();

		if (!path || is_file_empty(path))
			return 0;
		cxt->utab = mnt_new_table();
		if (!cxt->utab)
			return 0;
		cxt->utab->fmt = MNT_FMT_UTAB;
		if (mnt_table_parse_file(cxt->utab, path))
			return 0;
	}

	/* paths in utab are canonicalized */
	cache = mnt_context_get_cache(cxt);
	cn = mnt_resolve_path(target, cache);
	mnt_reset_iter(&itr, MNT_ITER_BACKWARD);

	while (mnt_table_next_fs(cxt->utab, &itr, &fs) == 0) {
		if (mnt_fs_streq_target(fs, cn)) {
			rc = 1;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!cache)
		free(cn);

	return rc;
}
Example #4
0
int test_resolve_path(struct libmnt_test *ts, int argc, char *argv[])
{
	char line[BUFSIZ];
	struct libmnt_cache *cache;

	cache = mnt_new_cache();
	if (!cache)
		return -ENOMEM;

	while(fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
		size_t sz = strlen(line);
		char *p;

		if (sz > 0 && line[sz - 1] == '\n')
			line[sz - 1] = '\0';

		p = mnt_resolve_path(line, cache);
		printf("%s : %s\n", line, p);
	}
	mnt_unref_cache(cache);
	return 0;
}
Example #5
0
static int lookup_umount_fs(struct libmnt_context *cxt)
{
	int rc, loopdev = 0;
	const char *tgt;
	struct libmnt_table *mtab = NULL;
	struct libmnt_fs *fs;
	struct libmnt_cache *cache = NULL;
	char *cn_tgt = NULL;

	assert(cxt);
	assert(cxt->fs);

	DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "umount: lookup FS"));

	tgt = mnt_fs_get_target(cxt->fs);
	if (!tgt) {
		DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "umount: undefined target"));
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	 * The mtab file maybe huge and on systems with utab we have to merge
	 * userspace mount options into /proc/self/mountinfo. This all is
	 * expensive. The mtab filter allows to filter out entries, then
	 * mtab and utab are very tiny files.
	 *
	 * *but*... the filter uses mnt_fs_streq_{target,srcpath} functions
	 * where LABEL, UUID or symlinks are to canonicalized. It means that
	 * it's usable only for canonicalized stuff (e.g. kernel mountinfo).
	 */
	if (!cxt->mtab_writable	&& *tgt == '/' &&
	    !mnt_context_is_force(cxt) && !mnt_context_is_lazy(cxt)) {

		struct stat st;

		if (stat(tgt, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
			/* we'll canonicalized /proc/self/mountinfo */
			cache = mnt_context_get_cache(cxt);
			cn_tgt = mnt_resolve_path(tgt, cache);
			if (cn_tgt)
				mnt_context_set_tabfilter(cxt, mtab_filter, cn_tgt);
		}
	}
	rc = mnt_context_get_mtab(cxt, &mtab);

	if (cn_tgt) {
		mnt_context_set_tabfilter(cxt, NULL, NULL);
		if (!cache)
			free(cn_tgt);
	}

	if (rc) {
		DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "umount: failed to read mtab"));
		return rc;
	}

try_loopdev:
	fs = mnt_table_find_target(mtab, tgt, MNT_ITER_BACKWARD);
	if (!fs && mnt_context_is_swapmatch(cxt)) {
		/*
		 * Maybe the option is source rather than target (sometimes
		 * people use e.g. "umount /dev/sda1")
		 */
		fs = mnt_table_find_source(mtab, tgt, MNT_ITER_BACKWARD);

		if (fs) {
			struct libmnt_fs *fs1 = mnt_table_find_target(mtab,
							mnt_fs_get_target(fs),
							MNT_ITER_BACKWARD);
			if (!fs1) {
				DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "mtab is broken?!?!"));
				return -EINVAL;
			}
			if (fs != fs1) {
				/* Something was stacked over `file' on the
				 * same mount point. */
				DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt,
						"umount: %s: %s is mounted "
						"over it on the same point",
						tgt, mnt_fs_get_source(fs1)));
				return -EINVAL;
			}
		}
	}

	if (!fs && !loopdev && mnt_context_is_swapmatch(cxt)) {
		/*
		 * Maybe the option is /path/file.img, try to convert to /dev/loopN
		 */
		struct stat st;

		if (stat(tgt, &st) == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
			char *dev = NULL;
			int count = loopdev_count_by_backing_file(tgt, &dev);

			if (count == 1) {
				DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt,
					"umount: %s --> %s (retry)", tgt, dev));
				mnt_fs_set_source(cxt->fs, tgt);
				mnt_fs_set_target(cxt->fs, dev);
				free(dev);
				tgt = mnt_fs_get_target(cxt->fs);

				loopdev = 1;		/* to avoid endless loop */
				goto try_loopdev;

			} else if (count > 1)
				DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt,
					"umount: warning: %s is associated "
					"with more than one loopdev", tgt));
		}
	}

	if (!fs) {
		DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "umount: cannot find %s in mtab", tgt));
		return 0;
	}

	if (fs != cxt->fs) {
		/* copy from mtab to our FS description
		 */
		mnt_fs_set_source(cxt->fs, NULL);
		mnt_fs_set_target(cxt->fs, NULL);

		if (!mnt_copy_fs(cxt->fs, fs)) {
			DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "umount: failed to copy FS"));
			return -errno;
		}
		DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "umount: mtab applied"));
	}

	cxt->flags |= MNT_FL_TAB_APPLIED;
	return rc;
}
/**
 * mnt_context_find_umount_fs:
 * @cxt: mount context
 * @tgt: mountpoint, device, ...
 * @pfs: returns point to filesystem
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, <0 on error, 1 if target filesystem not found
 */
int mnt_context_find_umount_fs(struct libmnt_context *cxt,
			       const char *tgt,
			       struct libmnt_fs **pfs)
{
	int rc;
	struct libmnt_table *mtab = NULL;
	struct libmnt_fs *fs;
	char *loopdev = NULL;

	if (pfs)
		*pfs = NULL;

	if (!cxt || !tgt || !pfs)
		return -EINVAL;

	DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt, "umount: lookup FS for '%s'", tgt));

	if (!*tgt)
		return 1; /* empty string is not an error */

	/*
	 * The mount table may be huge, and on systems with utab we have to merge
	 * userspace mount options into /proc/self/mountinfo. This all is
	 * expensive. The tab filter allows to filter out entries, then
	 * a mount table and utab are very tiny files.
	 *
	 * *but*... the filter uses mnt_fs_streq_{target,srcpath} functions
	 * where LABEL, UUID or symlinks are canonicalized. It means that
	 * it's usable only for canonicalized stuff (e.g. kernel mountinfo).
	 */
	if (!mnt_context_mtab_writable(cxt) && *tgt == '/' &&
	    !mnt_context_is_force(cxt) && !mnt_context_is_lazy(cxt))
		rc = mnt_context_get_mtab_for_target(cxt, &mtab, tgt);
	else
		rc = mnt_context_get_mtab(cxt, &mtab);

	if (rc) {
		DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt, "umount: failed to read mtab"));
		return rc;
	}

	if (mnt_table_get_nents(mtab) == 0) {
		DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt, "umount: mtab empty"));
		return 1;
	}

try_loopdev:
	fs = mnt_table_find_target(mtab, tgt, MNT_ITER_BACKWARD);
	if (!fs && mnt_context_is_swapmatch(cxt)) {
		/*
		 * Maybe the option is source rather than target (sometimes
		 * people use e.g. "umount /dev/sda1")
		 */
		fs = mnt_table_find_source(mtab, tgt, MNT_ITER_BACKWARD);

		if (fs) {
			struct libmnt_fs *fs1 = mnt_table_find_target(mtab,
							mnt_fs_get_target(fs),
							MNT_ITER_BACKWARD);
			if (!fs1) {
				DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt, "mtab is broken?!?!"));
				rc = -EINVAL;
				goto err;
			}
			if (fs != fs1) {
				/* Something was stacked over `file' on the
				 * same mount point. */
				DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt,
						"umount: %s: %s is mounted "
						"over it on the same point",
						tgt, mnt_fs_get_source(fs1)));
				rc = -EINVAL;
				goto err;
			}
		}
	}

	if (!fs && !loopdev && mnt_context_is_swapmatch(cxt)) {
		/*
		 * Maybe the option is /path/file.img, try to convert to /dev/loopN
		 */
		struct stat st;

		if (mnt_stat_mountpoint(tgt, &st) == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
			int count;
			struct libmnt_cache *cache = mnt_context_get_cache(cxt);
			const char *bf = cache ? mnt_resolve_path(tgt, cache) : tgt;

			count = loopdev_count_by_backing_file(bf, &loopdev);
			if (count == 1) {
				DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt,
					"umount: %s --> %s (retry)", tgt, loopdev));
				tgt = loopdev;
				goto try_loopdev;

			} else if (count > 1)
				DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt,
					"umount: warning: %s is associated "
					"with more than one loopdev", tgt));
		}
	}

	if (pfs)
		*pfs = fs;
	free(loopdev);

	DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt, "umount fs: %s", fs ? mnt_fs_get_target(fs) :
							"<not found>"));
	return fs ? 0 : 1;
err:
	free(loopdev);
	return rc;
}
/*
 * Note that cxt->fs contains relevant mtab entry!
 */
static int evaluate_permissions(struct libmnt_context *cxt)
{
	struct libmnt_table *fstab;
	unsigned long u_flags = 0;
	const char *tgt, *src, *optstr;
	int rc, ok = 0;
	struct libmnt_fs *fs;

	assert(cxt);
	assert(cxt->fs);
	assert((cxt->flags & MNT_FL_MOUNTFLAGS_MERGED));

	if (!mnt_context_is_restricted(cxt))
		 return 0;		/* superuser mount */

	DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt, "umount: evaluating permissions"));

	if (!mnt_context_tab_applied(cxt)) {
		DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt,
				"cannot find %s in mtab and you are not root",
				mnt_fs_get_target(cxt->fs)));
		goto eperm;
	}

	if (cxt->user_mountflags & MNT_MS_UHELPER) {
		/* on uhelper= mount option based helper */
		rc = prepare_helper_from_options(cxt, "uhelper");
		if (rc)
			return rc;
		if (cxt->helper)
			return 0;	/* we'll call /sbin/umount.<uhelper> */
	}

	/*
	 * User mounts have to be in /etc/fstab
	 */
	rc = mnt_context_get_fstab(cxt, &fstab);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	tgt = mnt_fs_get_target(cxt->fs);
	src = mnt_fs_get_source(cxt->fs);

	if (mnt_fs_get_bindsrc(cxt->fs)) {
		src = mnt_fs_get_bindsrc(cxt->fs);
		DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt,
				"umount: using bind source: %s", src));
	}

	/* If fstab contains the two lines
	 *	/dev/sda1 /mnt/zip auto user,noauto  0 0
	 *	/dev/sda4 /mnt/zip auto user,noauto  0 0
	 * then "mount /dev/sda4" followed by "umount /mnt/zip" used to fail.
	 * So, we must not look for the file, but for the pair (dev,file) in fstab.
	  */
	fs = mnt_table_find_pair(fstab, src, tgt, MNT_ITER_FORWARD);
	if (!fs) {
		/*
		 * It's possible that there is /path/file.img in fstab and
		 * /dev/loop0 in mtab -- then we have to check the relation
		 * between loopdev and the file.
		 */
		fs = mnt_table_find_target(fstab, tgt, MNT_ITER_FORWARD);
		if (fs) {
			struct libmnt_cache *cache = mnt_context_get_cache(cxt);
			const char *sp = mnt_fs_get_srcpath(cxt->fs);		/* devname from mtab */
			const char *dev = sp && cache ? mnt_resolve_path(sp, cache) : sp;

			if (!dev || !is_associated_fs(dev, fs))
				fs = NULL;
		}
		if (!fs) {
			DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt,
					"umount %s: mtab disagrees with fstab",
					tgt));
			goto eperm;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * User mounting and unmounting is allowed only if fstab contains one
	 * of the options `user', `users' or `owner' or `group'.
	 *
	 * The option `users' allows arbitrary users to mount and unmount -
	 * this may be a security risk.
	 *
	 * The options `user', `owner' and `group' only allow unmounting by the
	 * user that mounted (visible in mtab).
	 */
	optstr = mnt_fs_get_user_options(fs);	/* FSTAB mount options! */
	if (!optstr)
		goto eperm;

	if (mnt_optstr_get_flags(optstr, &u_flags,
				mnt_get_builtin_optmap(MNT_USERSPACE_MAP)))
		goto eperm;

	if (u_flags & MNT_MS_USERS) {
		DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt,
			"umount: promiscuous setting ('users') in fstab"));
		return 0;
	}
	/*
	 * Check user=<username> setting from mtab if there is a user, owner or
	 * group option in /etc/fstab
	 */
	if (u_flags & (MNT_MS_USER | MNT_MS_OWNER | MNT_MS_GROUP)) {

		char *curr_user = NULL;
		char *mtab_user = NULL;
		size_t sz;

		DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt,
				"umount: checking user=<username> from mtab"));

		curr_user = mnt_get_username(getuid());

		if (!curr_user) {
			DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt, "umount %s: cannot "
				"convert %d to username", tgt, getuid()));
			goto eperm;
		}

		/* get options from mtab */
		optstr = mnt_fs_get_user_options(cxt->fs);
		if (optstr && !mnt_optstr_get_option(optstr,
					"user", &mtab_user, &sz) && sz)
			ok = !strncmp(curr_user, mtab_user, sz);

		free(curr_user);
	}

	if (ok) {
		DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt, "umount %s is allowed", tgt));
		return 0;
	}
eperm:
	DBG(CXT, ul_debugobj(cxt, "umount is not allowed for you"));
	return -EPERM;
}
Example #8
0
/* main program */
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	char *device = NULL;
	char *disk = NULL;
	char *mountpoint = NULL;
	int worked = 0;    /* set to 1 when successfully ejected */
	int fd;            /* file descriptor for device */

	setlocale(LC_ALL,"");
	bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
	textdomain(PACKAGE);
	atexit(close_stdout);

	/* parse the command line arguments */
	parse_args(argc, argv, &device);

	/* handle -d option */
	if (d_option) {
		info(_("default device: `%s'"), EJECT_DEFAULT_DEVICE);
		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

	if (!device) {
		device = mnt_resolve_path(EJECT_DEFAULT_DEVICE, NULL);
		verbose(_("using default device `%s'"), device);
	} else {
		char *p;

		if (device[strlen(device)-1] == '/')
			device[strlen(device)-1] = '\0';

		/* figure out full device or mount point name */
		p = find_device(device);
		if (p)
			free(device);
		else
			p = device;

		device = mnt_resolve_spec(p, NULL);
		free(p);
	}

	if (!device)
		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: unable to find device"), device);

	verbose(_("device name is `%s'"), device);

	device_get_mountpoint(&device, &mountpoint);
	if (mountpoint)
		verbose(_("%s: mounted on %s"), device, mountpoint);
	else
		verbose(_("%s: not mounted"), device);

	disk = get_disk_devname(device);
	if (disk) {
		verbose(_("%s: disc device: %s (disk device will be used for eject)"), device, disk);
		free(device);
		device = disk;
		disk = NULL;
	} else {
		struct stat st;

		if (stat(device, &st) != 0 || !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: not found mountpoint or device "
					"with the given name"), device);

		verbose(_("%s: is whole-disk device"), device);
	}

	if (F_option == 0 && is_hotpluggable(device) == 0)
		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: is not hot-pluggable device"), device);

	/* handle -n option */
	if (n_option) {
		info(_("device is `%s'"), device);
		verbose(_("exiting due to -n/--noop option"));
		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

	/* handle -i option */
	if (i_option) {
		fd = open_device(device);
		manual_eject(fd, i_arg);
		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

	/* handle -a option */
	if (a_option) {
		if (a_arg)
			verbose(_("%s: enabling auto-eject mode"), device);
		else
			verbose(_("%s: disabling auto-eject mode"), device);
		fd = open_device(device);
		auto_eject(fd, a_arg);
		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

	/* handle -t option */
	if (t_option) {
		verbose(_("%s: closing tray"), device);
		fd = open_device(device);
		close_tray(fd);
		set_device_speed(device);
		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

	/* handle -T option */
	if (T_option) {
		verbose(_("%s: toggling tray"), device);
		fd = open_device(device);
		toggle_tray(fd);
		set_device_speed(device);
		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

	/* handle -X option */
	if (X_option) {
		verbose(_("%s: listing CD-ROM speed"), device);
		fd = open_device(device);
		list_speeds(device, fd);
		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

	/* handle -x option only */
	if (!c_option)
		set_device_speed(device);


	/*
	 * Unmount all partitions if -m is not specified; or umount given
	 * mountpoint if -M is specified, otherwise print error of another
	 * partition is mounted.
	 */
	if (!m_option) {
		int ct = umount_partitions(device, M_option);

		if (ct == 0 && mountpoint)
			umount_one(mountpoint); /* probably whole-device */

		if (M_option) {
			if (ct == 1 && mountpoint)
				umount_one(mountpoint);
			else if (ct)
				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("error: %s: device in use"), device);
		}
	}

	/* handle -c option */
	if (c_option) {
		verbose(_("%s: selecting CD-ROM disc #%ld"), device, c_arg);
		fd = open_device(device);
		changer_select(fd, c_arg);
		set_device_speed(device);
		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

	/* if user did not specify type of eject, try all four methods */
	if (r_option + s_option + f_option + q_option == 0)
		r_option = s_option = f_option = q_option = 1;

	/* open device */
	fd = open_device(device);

	/* try various methods of ejecting until it works */
	if (r_option) {
		verbose(_("%s: trying to eject using CD-ROM eject command"), device);
		worked = eject_cdrom(fd);
		verbose(worked ? _("CD-ROM eject command succeeded") :
				 _("CD-ROM eject command failed"));
	}

	if (s_option && !worked) {
		verbose(_("%s: trying to eject using SCSI commands"), device);
		worked = eject_scsi(fd);
		verbose(worked ? _("SCSI eject succeeded") :
				 _("SCSI eject failed"));
	}

	if (f_option && !worked) {
		verbose(_("%s: trying to eject using floppy eject command"), device);
		worked = eject_floppy(fd);
		verbose(worked ? _("floppy eject command succeeded") :
				 _("floppy eject command failed"));
	}

	if (q_option && !worked) {
		verbose(_("%s: trying to eject using tape offline command"), device);
		worked = eject_tape(fd);
		verbose(worked ? _("tape offline command succeeded") :
				 _("tape offline command failed"));
	}

	if (!worked)
		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unable to eject"));

	/* cleanup */
	close(fd);
	free(device);
	free(mountpoint);

	mnt_unref_table(mtab);

	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
Example #9
0
static int mount_main(struct libmnt_context *cxt, int argc, char **argv)
{
    int rc, c;
    struct libmnt_fs *fs;
    char *spec = NULL, *mount_point = NULL, *opts = NULL;

    static const struct option longopts[] = {
        { "fake", 0, 0, 'f' },
        { "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
        { "no-mtab", 0, 0, 'n' },
        { "read-only", 0, 0, 'r' },
        { "ro", 0, 0, 'r' },
        { "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' },
        { "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
        { "read-write", 0, 0, 'w' },
        { "rw", 0, 0, 'w' },
        { "options", 1, 0, 'o' },
        { "sloppy", 0, 0, 's' },
        { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
    };

    mount_config_init(progname);
    mnt_context_init_helper(cxt, MNT_ACT_MOUNT, 0);

    while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "fhnrVvwo:s", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {

        rc = mnt_context_helper_setopt(cxt, c, optarg);
        if (rc == 0)		/* valid option */
            continue;
        if (rc < 0)		/* error (probably ENOMEM) */
            goto err;
        /* rc==1 means unknow option */
        switch (c) {
        case 'V':
            printf("%s: ("PACKAGE_STRING")\n", progname);
            return EX_SUCCESS;
        case 'h':
        default:
            mount_usage();
            return EX_USAGE;
        }
    }

    if (optind < argc)
        spec = argv[optind++];
    if (optind < argc)
        mount_point = argv[optind++];

    if (!mount_point) {
        nfs_error(_("%s: no mount point provided"), progname);
        goto err;
    }
    if (!spec) {
        nfs_error(_("%s: no mount spec provided"), progname);
        goto err;
    }

    if (geteuid() != 0) {
        nfs_error(_("%s: not installed setuid - "
                    "\"user\" NFS mounts not supported."), progname);
        goto err;
    }

    verbose = mnt_context_is_verbose(cxt);
    sloppy = mnt_context_is_sloppy(cxt);
    nomtab = mnt_context_is_nomtab(cxt);

    if (strcmp(progname, "mount.nfs4") == 0)
        mnt_context_set_fstype(cxt, "nfs4");
    else
        mnt_context_set_fstype(cxt, "nfs");	/* default */

    rc = mnt_context_set_source(cxt, spec);
    if (!rc)
        mnt_context_set_target(cxt, mount_point);
    if (rc) {
        nfs_error(_("%s: failed to set spec or mountpoint: %s"),
                  progname, strerror(errno));
        goto err;
    }

    mount_point = mnt_resolve_path(mount_point,
                                   mnt_context_get_cache(cxt));

    if (chk_mountpoint(mount_point))
        goto err;
    /*
     * Concatenate mount options from the configuration file
     */
    fs = mnt_context_get_fs(cxt);
    if (fs) {
        opts = mnt_fs_strdup_options(fs);

        opts = mount_config_opts(spec, mount_point, opts);
        mnt_fs_set_options(fs, opts);
    }

    rc = mnt_context_prepare_mount(cxt);
    if (rc) {
        nfs_error(_("%s: failed to prepare mount: %s\n"),
                  progname, strerror(-rc));
        goto err;
    }

    rc = try_mount(cxt, FOREGROUND);

    if (rc == EX_BG) {
        printf(_("%s: backgrounding \"%s\"\n"),
               progname, mnt_context_get_source(cxt));
        printf(_("%s: mount options: \"%s\"\n"),
               progname, opts);

        fflush(stdout);

        if (daemon(0, 0)) {
            nfs_error(_("%s: failed to start "
                        "background process: %s\n"),
                      progname, strerror(errno));
            exit(EX_FAIL);
        }

        rc = try_mount(cxt, BACKGROUND);

        if (verbose && rc)
            printf(_("%s: giving up \"%s\"\n"),
                   progname, mnt_context_get_source(cxt));
    }

    mnt_context_set_syscall_status(cxt, rc == EX_SUCCESS ? 0 : -1);
    mnt_context_finalize_mount(cxt);	/* mtab update */
    return rc;
err:
    return EX_FAIL;
}