Example #1
0
int main(void) 
{
    printf( "Content-type: application/javascript; charset=utf-8\n\n");

    std::string query;
#if 1
    query=std::string(getenv("QUERY_STRING"));
#else
    query="canto.txt";
#endif

    char buf[1000],s[1000];
    strcpy(s,query.c_str());
    char* ptr=buf,*ptrp=s;
    decode((char**)&ptrp,(char**)&ptr);
    std::string mquery(buf);
    std::string output = "clientCallback("+mquery+");";

    printf("%s\n",output.c_str());
    return 0;
}
void
vma_iterate (vma_iterate_callback_fn callback, void *data)
{
#if defined __linux__ /* || defined __CYGWIN__ */

  struct rofile rof;
  int c;

  /* Open the current process' maps file.  It describes one VMA per line.  */
  if (rof_open (&rof, "/proc/self/maps") < 0)
    return;

  for (;;)
    {
      unsigned long start, end;
      unsigned int flags;

      /* Parse one line.  First start and end.  */
      if (!(rof_scanf_lx (&rof, &start) >= 0
            && rof_getchar (&rof) == '-'
            && rof_scanf_lx (&rof, &end) >= 0))
        break;
      /* Then the flags.  */
      do
        c = rof_getchar (&rof);
      while (c == ' ');
      flags = 0;
      if (c == 'r')
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ;
      c = rof_getchar (&rof);
      if (c == 'w')
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;
      c = rof_getchar (&rof);
      if (c == 'x')
        flags |= VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      while (c = rof_getchar (&rof), c != -1 && c != '\n')
        ;

      if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
        break;
    }
  rof_close (&rof);

#elif defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __NetBSD__

  struct rofile rof;
  int c;

  /* Open the current process' maps file.  It describes one VMA per line.  */
  if (rof_open (&rof, "/proc/curproc/map") < 0)
    return;

  for (;;)
    {
      unsigned long start, end;
      unsigned int flags;

      /* Parse one line.  First start.  */
      if (!(rof_getchar (&rof) == '0'
            && rof_getchar (&rof) == 'x'
            && rof_scanf_lx (&rof, &start) >= 0))
        break;
      while (c = rof_peekchar (&rof), c == ' ' || c == '\t')
        rof_getchar (&rof);
      /* Then end.  */
      if (!(rof_getchar (&rof) == '0'
            && rof_getchar (&rof) == 'x'
            && rof_scanf_lx (&rof, &end) >= 0))
        break;
      /* Then the flags.  */
      do
        c = rof_getchar (&rof);
      while (c == ' ');
      flags = 0;
      if (c == 'r')
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ;
      c = rof_getchar (&rof);
      if (c == 'w')
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;
      c = rof_getchar (&rof);
      if (c == 'x')
        flags |= VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      while (c = rof_getchar (&rof), c != -1 && c != '\n')
        ;

      if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
        break;
    }
  rof_close (&rof);

#elif defined __sgi || defined __osf__ /* IRIX, OSF/1 */

  size_t pagesize;
  char fnamebuf[6+10+1];
  char *fname;
  int fd;
  int nmaps;
  size_t memneed;
# if HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
#  define zero_fd -1
#  define map_flags MAP_ANONYMOUS
# else
  int zero_fd;
#  define map_flags 0
# endif
  void *auxmap;
  unsigned long auxmap_start;
  unsigned long auxmap_end;
  prmap_t* maps;
  prmap_t* mp;

  pagesize = getpagesize ();

  /* Construct fname = sprintf (fnamebuf+i, "/proc/%u", getpid ()).  */
  fname = fnamebuf + sizeof (fnamebuf) - 1;
  *fname = '\0';
  {
    unsigned int value = getpid ();
    do
      *--fname = (value % 10) + '0';
    while ((value = value / 10) > 0);
  }
  fname -= 6;
  memcpy (fname, "/proc/", 6);

  fd = open (fname, O_RDONLY);
  if (fd < 0)
    return;

  if (ioctl (fd, PIOCNMAP, &nmaps) < 0)
    goto fail2;

  memneed = (nmaps + 10) * sizeof (prmap_t);
  /* Allocate memneed bytes of memory.
     We cannot use alloca here, because not much stack space is guaranteed.
     We also cannot use malloc here, because a malloc() call may call mmap()
     and thus pre-allocate available memory.
     So use mmap(), and ignore the resulting VMA.  */
  memneed = ((memneed - 1) / pagesize + 1) * pagesize;
# if !HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
  zero_fd = open ("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY, 0644);
  if (zero_fd < 0)
    goto fail2;
# endif
  auxmap = (void *) mmap ((void *) 0, memneed, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                          map_flags | MAP_PRIVATE, zero_fd, 0);
# if !HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
  close (zero_fd);
# endif
  if (auxmap == (void *) -1)
    goto fail2;
  auxmap_start = (unsigned long) auxmap;
  auxmap_end = auxmap_start + memneed;
  maps = (prmap_t *) auxmap;

  if (ioctl (fd, PIOCMAP, maps) < 0)
    goto fail1;

  for (mp = maps;;)
    {
      unsigned long start, end;
      unsigned int flags;

      start = (unsigned long) mp->pr_vaddr;
      end = start + mp->pr_size;
      if (start == 0 && end == 0)
        break;
      flags = 0;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_READ)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_WRITE)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_EXEC)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      mp++;
      if (start <= auxmap_start && auxmap_end - 1 <= end - 1)
        {
          /* Consider [start,end-1] \ [auxmap_start,auxmap_end-1]
             = [start,auxmap_start-1] u [auxmap_end,end-1].  */
          if (start < auxmap_start)
            if (callback (data, start, auxmap_start, flags))
              break;
          if (auxmap_end - 1 < end - 1)
            if (callback (data, auxmap_end, end, flags))
              break;
        }
      else
        {
          if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
            break;
        }
    }
  munmap (auxmap, memneed);
  close (fd);
  return;

 fail1:
  munmap (auxmap, memneed);
 fail2:
  close (fd);
  return;

#elif defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__ /* Mac OS X */

  task_t task = mach_task_self ();
  vm_address_t address;
  vm_size_t size;

  for (address = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;; address += size)
    {
      int more;
      mach_port_t object_name;
      unsigned int flags;
      /* In Mac OS X 10.5, the types vm_address_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t have
         32 bits in 32-bit processes and 64 bits in 64-bit processes. Whereas
         mach_vm_address_t and mach_vm_size_t are always 64 bits large.
         Mac OS X 10.5 has three vm_region like methods:
           - vm_region. It has arguments that depend on whether the current
             process is 32-bit or 64-bit. When linking dynamically, this
             function exists only in 32-bit processes. Therefore we use it only
             in 32-bit processes.
           - vm_region_64. It has arguments that depend on whether the current
             process is 32-bit or 64-bit. It interprets a flavor
             VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO as VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_64, which is
             dangerous since 'struct vm_region_basic_info_64' is larger than
             'struct vm_region_basic_info'; therefore let's write
             VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_64 explicitly.
           - mach_vm_region. It has arguments that are 64-bit always. This
             function is useful when you want to access the VM of a process
             other than the current process.
         In 64-bit processes, we could use vm_region_64 or mach_vm_region.
         I choose vm_region_64 because it uses the same types as vm_region,
         resulting in less conditional code.  */
# if defined __ppc64__ || defined __x86_64__
      struct vm_region_basic_info_64 info;
      mach_msg_type_number_t info_count = VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_COUNT_64;

      more = (vm_region_64 (task, &address, &size, VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_64,
                            (vm_region_info_t)&info, &info_count, &object_name)
              == KERN_SUCCESS);
# else
      struct vm_region_basic_info info;
      mach_msg_type_number_t info_count = VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;

      more = (vm_region (task, &address, &size, VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO,
                         (vm_region_info_t)&info, &info_count, &object_name)
              == KERN_SUCCESS);
# endif
      if (object_name != MACH_PORT_NULL)
        mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), object_name);
      if (!more)
        break;
      flags = 0;
      if (info.protection & VM_PROT_READ)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ;
      if (info.protection & VM_PROT_WRITE)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;
      if (info.protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      if (callback (data, address, address + size, flags))
        break;
    }

#elif (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) || defined __CYGWIN__
  /* Windows platform.  Use the native Windows API.  */

  MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION info;
  unsigned long address = 0;

  while (VirtualQuery ((void*)address, &info, sizeof(info)) == sizeof(info))
    {
      if (info.State != MEM_FREE)
        /* Ignore areas where info.State has the value MEM_RESERVE or,
           equivalently, info.Protect has the undocumented value 0.
           This is needed, so that on Cygwin, areas used by malloc() are
           distinguished from areas reserved for future malloc().  */
        if (info.State != MEM_RESERVE)
          {
            unsigned long start, end;
            unsigned int flags;

            start = (unsigned long)info.BaseAddress;
            end = start + info.RegionSize;
            switch (info.Protect & ~(PAGE_GUARD|PAGE_NOCACHE))
              {
              case PAGE_READONLY:
                flags = VMA_PROT_READ;
                break;
              case PAGE_READWRITE:
              case PAGE_WRITECOPY:
                flags = VMA_PROT_READ | VMA_PROT_WRITE;
                break;
              case PAGE_EXECUTE:
                flags = VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
                break;
              case PAGE_EXECUTE_READ:
                flags = VMA_PROT_READ | VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
                break;
              case PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE:
              case PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY:
                flags = VMA_PROT_READ | VMA_PROT_WRITE | VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
                break;
              case PAGE_NOACCESS:
              default:
                flags = 0;
                break;
              }

            if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
              break;
          }
      address = (unsigned long)info.BaseAddress + info.RegionSize;
    }

#elif defined __BEOS__ || defined __HAIKU__
  /* Use the BeOS specific API.  */

  area_info info;
  int32 cookie;

  cookie = 0;
  while (get_next_area_info (0, &cookie, &info) == B_OK)
    {
      unsigned long start, end;
      unsigned int flags;

      start = (unsigned long) info.address;
      end = start + info.size;
      flags = 0;
      if (info.protection & B_READ_AREA)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ | VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      if (info.protection & B_WRITE_AREA)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;

      if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
        break;
    }

#elif HAVE_MQUERY /* OpenBSD */

  uintptr_t pagesize;
  uintptr_t address;
  int /*bool*/ address_known_mapped;

  pagesize = getpagesize ();
  /* Avoid calling mquery with a NULL first argument, because this argument
     value has a specific meaning.  We know the NULL page is unmapped.  */
  address = pagesize;
  address_known_mapped = 0;
  for (;;)
    {
      /* Test whether the page at address is mapped.  */
      if (address_known_mapped
          || mquery ((void *) address, pagesize, 0, MAP_FIXED, -1, 0)
             == (void *) -1)
        {
          /* The page at address is mapped.
             This is the start of an interval.  */
          uintptr_t start = address;
          uintptr_t end;

          /* Find the end of the interval.  */
          end = (uintptr_t) mquery ((void *) address, pagesize, 0, 0, -1, 0);
          if (end == (uintptr_t) (void *) -1)
            end = 0; /* wrap around */
          address = end;

          /* It's too complicated to find out about the flags.  Just pass 0.  */
          if (callback (data, start, end, 0))
            break;

          if (address < pagesize) /* wrap around? */
            break;
        }
      /* Here we know that the page at address is unmapped.  */
      {
        uintptr_t query_size = pagesize;

        address += pagesize;

        /* Query larger and larger blocks, to get through the unmapped address
           range with few mquery() calls.  */
        for (;;)
          {
            if (2 * query_size > query_size)
              query_size = 2 * query_size;
            if (address + query_size - 1 < query_size) /* wrap around? */
              {
                address_known_mapped = 0;
                break;
              }
            if (mquery ((void *) address, query_size, 0, MAP_FIXED, -1, 0)
                == (void *) -1)
              {
                /* Not all the interval [address .. address + query_size - 1]
                   is unmapped.  */
                address_known_mapped = (query_size == pagesize);
                break;
              }
            /* The interval [address .. address + query_size - 1] is
               unmapped.  */
            address += query_size;
          }
        /* Reduce the query size again, to determine the precise size of the
           unmapped interval that starts at address.  */
        while (query_size > pagesize)
          {
            query_size = query_size / 2;
            if (address + query_size - 1 >= query_size)
              {
                if (mquery ((void *) address, query_size, 0, MAP_FIXED, -1, 0)
                    != (void *) -1)
                  {
                    /* The interval [address .. address + query_size - 1] is
                       unmapped.  */
                    address += query_size;
                    address_known_mapped = 0;
                  }
                else
                  address_known_mapped = (query_size == pagesize);
              }
          }
        /* Here again query_size = pagesize, and
           either address + pagesize - 1 < pagesize, or
           mquery ((void *) address, pagesize, 0, MAP_FIXED, -1, 0) fails.
           So, the unmapped area ends at address.  */
      }
      if (address + pagesize - 1 < pagesize) /* wrap around? */
        break;
    }

#endif
}
Example #3
0
void
UrlWrapper::ArgvReceived(int32 argc, char** argv)
{
	if (argc <= 1)
		return;
	
	const char* failc = " || read -p 'Press any key'";
	const char* pausec = " ; read -p 'Press any key'";
	char* args[] = { (char *)"/bin/sh", (char *)"-c", NULL, NULL};

	BPrivate::Support::BUrl url(argv[1]);

	BString full = url.Full();
	BString proto = url.Proto();
	BString host = url.Host();
	BString port = url.Port();
	BString user = url.User();
	BString pass = url.Pass();
	BString path = url.Path();

	if (url.InitCheck() < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "malformed url: '%s'\n", url.String());
		return;
	}
	
	// XXX: debug
	PRINT(("PROTO='%s'\n", proto.String()));
	PRINT(("HOST='%s'\n", host.String()));
	PRINT(("PORT='%s'\n", port.String()));
	PRINT(("USER='******'\n", user.String()));
	PRINT(("PASS='******'\n", pass.String()));
	PRINT(("PATH='%s'\n", path.String()));

	if (proto == "telnet") {
		BString cmd("telnet ");
		if (url.HasUser())
			cmd << "-l " << user << " ";
		cmd << host;
		if (url.HasPort())
			cmd << " " << port;
		PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
		cmd << failc;
		args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
		be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
		return;
	}
	
	// see draft:
	// http://tools.ietf.org/wg/secsh/draft-ietf-secsh-scp-sftp-ssh-uri/
	if (proto == "ssh") {
		BString cmd("ssh ");
		
		if (url.HasUser())
			cmd << "-l " << user << " ";
		if (url.HasPort())
			cmd << "-oPort=" << port << " ";
		cmd << host;
		PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
		cmd << failc;
		args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
		be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
		// TODO: handle errors
		return;
	}

	if (proto == "ftp") {
		BString cmd("ftp ");
		
		/*
		if (user.Length())
			cmd << "-l " << user << " ";
		cmd << host;
		*/
		cmd << full;
		PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
		cmd << failc;
		args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
		be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
		// TODO: handle errors
		return;
	}
	
	if (proto == "sftp") {
		BString cmd("sftp ");
		
		//cmd << url;
		if (url.HasPort())
			cmd << "-oPort=" << port << " ";
		if (url.HasUser())
			cmd << user << "@";
		cmd << host;
		if (url.HasPath())
			cmd << ":" << path;
		PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
		cmd << failc;
		args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
		be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
		// TODO: handle errors
		return;
	}

	if (proto == "finger") {
		BString cmd("/bin/finger ");
		
		if (url.HasUser())
			cmd << user;
		if (url.HasHost() == 0)
			host = "127.0.0.1";
		cmd << "@" << host;
		PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
		cmd << pausec;
		args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
		be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
		// TODO: handle errors
		return;
	}

	if (proto == "http") {
		BString cmd("/bin/wget ");
		
		//cmd << url;
		if (url.HasUser())
			cmd << user << "@";
		cmd << full;
		PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
		cmd << pausec;
		args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
		be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
		// TODO: handle errors
		return;
	}

	if (proto == "file") {
		BMessage m(B_REFS_RECEIVED);
		entry_ref ref;
		_DecodeUrlString(path);
		if (get_ref_for_path(path.String(), &ref) < B_OK)
			return;
		m.AddRef("refs", &ref);
		be_roster->Launch(kTrackerSig, &m);
		return;
	}

	// XXX:TODO: split options
	if (proto == "query") {
		// mktemp ?
		BString qname("/tmp/query-url-temp-");
		qname << getpid() << "-" << system_time();
		BFile query(qname.String(), O_CREAT|O_EXCL);
		// XXX: should check for failure
		
		BString s;
		int32 v;
		
		_DecodeUrlString(full);
		// TODO: handle options (list of attrs in the column, ...)

		v = 'qybF'; // QuerY By Formula XXX: any #define for that ?
		query.WriteAttr("_trk/qryinitmode", B_INT32_TYPE, 0LL, &v, sizeof(v));
		s = "TextControl";
		query.WriteAttr("_trk/focusedView", B_STRING_TYPE, 0LL, s.String(),
			s.Length()+1);
		s = full;
		PRINT(("QUERY='%s'\n", s.String()));
		query.WriteAttr("_trk/qryinitstr", B_STRING_TYPE, 0LL, s.String(),
			s.Length()+1);
		query.WriteAttr("_trk/qrystr", B_STRING_TYPE, 0LL, s.String(),
			s.Length()+1);
		s = "application/x-vnd.Be-query";
		query.WriteAttr("BEOS:TYPE", 'MIMS', 0LL, s.String(), s.Length()+1);
		

		BEntry e(qname.String());
		entry_ref er;
		if (e.GetRef(&er) >= B_OK)
			be_roster->Launch(&er);
		return;
	}

	if (proto == "sh") {
		BString cmd(full);
		if (_Warn(url.String()) != B_OK)
			return;
		PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
		cmd << pausec;
		args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
		be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
		// TODO: handle errors
		return;
	}

	if (proto == "beshare") {
		team_id team;
		BMessenger msgr(kBeShareSig);
		// if no instance is running, or we want a specific server, start it.
		if (!msgr.IsValid() || url.HasHost()) {
			be_roster->Launch(kBeShareSig, (BMessage*)NULL, &team);
			msgr = BMessenger(NULL, team);
		}
		if (url.HasHost()) {
			BMessage mserver('serv');
			mserver.AddString("server", host);
			msgr.SendMessage(&mserver);
			
		}
		if (url.HasPath()) {
			BMessage mquery('quer');
			mquery.AddString("query", path);
			msgr.SendMessage(&mquery);
		}
		// TODO: handle errors
		return;
	}

	if (proto == "icq" || proto == "msn") {
		// TODO
		team_id team;
		be_roster->Launch(kIMSig, (BMessage*)NULL, &team);
		BMessenger msgr(NULL, team);
		if (url.HasHost()) {
			BMessage mserver(B_REFS_RECEIVED);
			mserver.AddString("server", host);
			msgr.SendMessage(&mserver);
			
		}
		// TODO: handle errors
		return;
	}

	if (proto == "mms" || proto == "rtp" || proto == "rtsp") {
		args[0] = (char*)url.String();
		be_roster->Launch(kVLCSig, 1, args);
		return;
	}

	// Audio: ?

	// vnc: ?
	// irc: ?
	// 
	// svn: ?
	// cvs: ?
	// smb: cifsmount ?
	// nfs: mount_nfs ?
	//
	// mailto: ? Mail & Beam both handle it already (not fully though).
	//
	// mid: cid: as per RFC 2392
	// http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2392.txt query MAIL:cid
	//
	// itps: pcast: podcast: s//http/ + parse xml to get url to mp3 stream...
	// audio: s//http:/ + default MediaPlayer
	// -- see http://forums.winamp.com/showthread.php?threadid=233130
	//
	// gps: ? I should submit an RFC for that one :)

}
Example #4
0
void
UrlWrapper::ArgvReceived(int32 argc, char** argv)
{
    if (argc <= 1)
        return;

    const char* failc = " || read -p 'Press any key'";
    const char* pausec = " ; read -p 'Press any key'";
    char* args[] = { (char *)"/bin/sh", (char *)"-c", NULL, NULL};
    status_t err;

    BUrl url(argv[1]);

    BString full = BUrl(url).SetProtocol(BString()).UrlString();
    BString proto = url.Protocol();
    BString host = url.Host();
    BString port = BString() << url.Port();
    BString user = url.UserInfo();
    BString pass = url.Password();
    BString path = url.Path();

    if (!url.IsValid()) {
        fprintf(stderr, "malformed url: '%s'\n", url.UrlString().String());
        return;
    }

    // XXX: debug
    PRINT(("PROTO='%s'\n", proto.String()));
    PRINT(("HOST='%s'\n", host.String()));
    PRINT(("PORT='%s'\n", port.String()));
    PRINT(("USER='******'\n", user.String()));
    PRINT(("PASS='******'\n", pass.String()));
    PRINT(("PATH='%s'\n", path.String()));

    if (proto == "about") {
        app_info info;
        BString sig;
        // BUrl could get an accessor for the full - proto part...
        sig = host << "/" << path;
        BMessage msg(B_ABOUT_REQUESTED);
        if (be_roster->GetAppInfo(sig.String(), &info) == B_OK) {
            BMessenger msgr(sig.String());
            msgr.SendMessage(&msg);
            return;
        }
        if (be_roster->Launch(sig.String(), &msg) == B_OK)
            return;
        be_roster->Launch("application/x-vnd.Haiku-About");
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "telnet") {
        BString cmd("telnet ");
        if (url.HasUserInfo())
            cmd << "-l " << user << " ";
        cmd << host;
        if (url.HasPort())
            cmd << " " << port;
        PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
        cmd << failc;
        args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
        be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
        return;
    }

    // see draft:
    // http://tools.ietf.org/wg/secsh/draft-ietf-secsh-scp-sftp-ssh-uri/
    if (proto == "ssh") {
        BString cmd("ssh ");

        if (url.HasUserInfo())
            cmd << "-l " << user << " ";
        if (url.HasPort())
            cmd << "-oPort=" << port << " ";
        cmd << host;
        PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
        cmd << failc;
        args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
        be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
        // TODO: handle errors
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "ftp") {
        BString cmd("ftp ");

        cmd << proto << "://";
        /*
        if (user.Length())
        	cmd << "-l " << user << " ";
        cmd << host;
        */
        cmd << full;
        PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
        cmd << failc;
        args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
        be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
        // TODO: handle errors
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "sftp") {
        BString cmd("sftp ");

        //cmd << url;
        if (url.HasPort())
            cmd << "-oPort=" << port << " ";
        if (url.HasUserInfo())
            cmd << user << "@";
        cmd << host;
        if (url.HasPath())
            cmd << ":" << path;
        PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
        cmd << failc;
        args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
        be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
        // TODO: handle errors
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "finger") {
        BString cmd("/bin/finger ");

        if (url.HasUserInfo())
            cmd << user;
        if (url.HasHost() == 0)
            host = "127.0.0.1";
        cmd << "@" << host;
        PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
        cmd << pausec;
        args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
        be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
        // TODO: handle errors
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "http" || proto == "https" /*|| proto == "ftp"*/) {
        BString cmd("/bin/wget ");

        //cmd << url;
        cmd << proto << "://";
        if (url.HasUserInfo())
            cmd << user << "@";
        cmd << full;
        PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
        cmd << pausec;
        args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
        be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
        // TODO: handle errors
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "file") {
        BMessage m(B_REFS_RECEIVED);
        entry_ref ref;
        _DecodeUrlString(path);
        if (get_ref_for_path(path.String(), &ref) < B_OK)
            return;
        m.AddRef("refs", &ref);
        be_roster->Launch(kTrackerSig, &m);
        return;
    }

    // XXX:TODO: split options
    if (proto == "query") {
        // mktemp ?
        BString qname("/tmp/query-url-temp-");
        qname << getpid() << "-" << system_time();
        BFile query(qname.String(), O_CREAT|O_EXCL);
        // XXX: should check for failure

        BString s;
        int32 v;

        _DecodeUrlString(full);
        // TODO: handle options (list of attrs in the column, ...)

        v = 'qybF'; // QuerY By Formula XXX: any #define for that ?
        query.WriteAttr("_trk/qryinitmode", B_INT32_TYPE, 0LL, &v, sizeof(v));
        s = "TextControl";
        query.WriteAttr("_trk/focusedView", B_STRING_TYPE, 0LL, s.String(),
                        s.Length()+1);
        s = full;
        PRINT(("QUERY='%s'\n", s.String()));
        query.WriteAttr("_trk/qryinitstr", B_STRING_TYPE, 0LL, s.String(),
                        s.Length()+1);
        query.WriteAttr("_trk/qrystr", B_STRING_TYPE, 0LL, s.String(),
                        s.Length()+1);
        s = "application/x-vnd.Be-query";
        query.WriteAttr("BEOS:TYPE", 'MIMS', 0LL, s.String(), s.Length()+1);


        BEntry e(qname.String());
        entry_ref er;
        if (e.GetRef(&er) >= B_OK)
            be_roster->Launch(&er);
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "sh") {
        BString cmd(full);
        if (_Warn(url.UrlString()) != B_OK)
            return;
        PRINT(("CMD='%s'\n", cmd.String()));
        cmd << pausec;
        args[2] = (char*)cmd.String();
        be_roster->Launch(kTerminalSig, 3, args);
        // TODO: handle errors
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "beshare") {
        team_id team;
        BMessenger msgr(kBeShareSig);
        // if no instance is running, or we want a specific server, start it.
        if (!msgr.IsValid() || url.HasHost()) {
            be_roster->Launch(kBeShareSig, (BMessage*)NULL, &team);
            msgr = BMessenger(NULL, team);
        }
        if (url.HasHost()) {
            BMessage mserver('serv');
            mserver.AddString("server", host);
            msgr.SendMessage(&mserver);

        }
        if (url.HasPath()) {
            BMessage mquery('quer');
            mquery.AddString("query", path);
            msgr.SendMessage(&mquery);
        }
        // TODO: handle errors
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "icq" || proto == "msn") {
        // TODO
        team_id team;
        be_roster->Launch(kIMSig, (BMessage*)NULL, &team);
        BMessenger msgr(NULL, team);
        if (url.HasHost()) {
            BMessage mserver(B_REFS_RECEIVED);
            mserver.AddString("server", host);
            msgr.SendMessage(&mserver);

        }
        // TODO: handle errors
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "mms" || proto == "rtp" || proto == "rtsp") {
        args[0] = (char*)url.UrlString().String();
        be_roster->Launch(kVLCSig, 1, args);
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "nfs") {
        BString parameter(host);
        _DecodeUrlString(path);
        if (url.HasPort())
            parameter << ":" << port;
        //XXX: should not always be absolute! FIXME
        parameter << ":/" << path;
        BString prettyPath(path);
        prettyPath.Remove(0, prettyPath.FindLast("/") + 1);
        if (path == "" || path == "/")
            prettyPath = "root";
        prettyPath << " on " << host;
        prettyPath.Prepend("/");
        if (mkdir(prettyPath.String(), 0755) < 0) {
            perror("mkdir");
            return;
        }
        dev_t volume;
        uint32 flags = 0;
        fprintf(stderr, "parms:'%s'\n", parameter.String());
        volume = fs_mount_volume(prettyPath.String(), NULL, "nfs4", flags,
                                 parameter.String());
        if (volume < B_OK) {
            fprintf(stderr, "fs_mount_volume: %s\n", strerror(volume));
            return;
        }

        BMessage m(B_REFS_RECEIVED);
        entry_ref ref;
        if (get_ref_for_path(prettyPath.String(), &ref) < B_OK)
            return;
        m.AddRef("refs", &ref);
        be_roster->Launch(kTrackerSig, &m);
        return;
    }

    if (proto == "doi") {
        BString url("http://dx.doi.org/");
        BString mimetype;

        url << full;
        BUrl u(url.String());
        args[0] = const_cast<char*>("urlwrapper"); //XXX
        args[1] = (char*)u.UrlString().String();
        args[2] = NULL;
        mimetype = kURLHandlerSigBase;
        mimetype += u.Protocol();

        err = be_roster->Launch(mimetype.String(), 1, args + 1);
        if (err != B_OK && err != B_ALREADY_RUNNING)
            err = be_roster->Launch(kAppSig, 1, args + 1);
        // TODO: handle errors
        return;
    }

    /*

    More ?
    cf. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URI_scheme
    cf. http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes.html

    Audio: (SoundPlay specific, identical to http:// to a shoutcast server)

    vnc: ?
    irc: ?
    im: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3860

    svn: handled by checkitout
    cvs: handled by checkitout
    git: handled by checkitout
    rsync: handled by checkitout - http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5781

    smb: cifsmount ?
    nfs: mount_nfs ? http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2224
    ipp: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3510

    mailto: ? Mail & Beam both handle it already (not fully though).
    imap: to describe mail accounts ? http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5092
    pop: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2384
    mid: cid: as per RFC 2392
    http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2392.txt query MAIL:cid
    message:<MID> http://daringfireball.net/2007/12/message_urls_leopard_mail

    itps: pcast: podcast: s//http/ + parse xml to get url to mp3 stream...
    audio: s//http:/ + default MediaPlayer
    -- see http://forums.winamp.com/showthread.php?threadid=233130

    gps: ? I should submit an RFC for that one :)

    webcal: (is http: to .ics file)

    data: (but it's dangerous)

    */


}
Example #5
0
int
vma_iterate (vma_iterate_callback_fn callback, void *data)
{
#if defined __linux__ || defined __ANDROID__ || defined __FreeBSD_kernel__ || defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __DragonFly__ || defined __NetBSD__ || defined __minix /* || defined __CYGWIN__ */

# if defined __FreeBSD__
  /* On FreeBSD with procfs (but not GNU/kFreeBSD, which uses linprocfs), the
     function vma_iterate_proc does not return the virtual memory areas that
     were created by anonymous mmap.  See
     <https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/sys/fs/procfs/procfs_map.c?view=markup>
     So use vma_iterate_proc only as a fallback.  */
  int retval = vma_iterate_bsd (callback, data);
  if (retval == 0)
      return 0;

  return vma_iterate_proc (callback, data);
# else
  /* On the other platforms, try the /proc approach first, and the sysctl()
     as a fallback.  */
  int retval = vma_iterate_proc (callback, data);
  if (retval == 0)
      return 0;

  return vma_iterate_bsd (callback, data);
# endif

#elif defined __sgi || defined __osf__ /* IRIX, OSF/1 */

  size_t pagesize;
  char fnamebuf[6+10+1];
  char *fname;
  int fd;
  int nmaps;
  size_t memneed;
# if HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
#  define zero_fd -1
#  define map_flags MAP_ANONYMOUS
# else
  int zero_fd;
#  define map_flags 0
# endif
  void *auxmap;
  unsigned long auxmap_start;
  unsigned long auxmap_end;
  prmap_t* maps;
  prmap_t* mp;

  pagesize = getpagesize ();

  /* Construct fname = sprintf (fnamebuf+i, "/proc/%u", getpid ()).  */
  fname = fnamebuf + sizeof (fnamebuf) - 1;
  *fname = '\0';
  {
    unsigned int value = getpid ();
    do
      *--fname = (value % 10) + '0';
    while ((value = value / 10) > 0);
  }
  fname -= 6;
  memcpy (fname, "/proc/", 6);

  fd = open (fname, O_RDONLY);
  if (fd < 0)
    return -1;

  if (ioctl (fd, PIOCNMAP, &nmaps) < 0)
    goto fail2;

  memneed = (nmaps + 10) * sizeof (prmap_t);
  /* Allocate memneed bytes of memory.
     We cannot use alloca here, because not much stack space is guaranteed.
     We also cannot use malloc here, because a malloc() call may call mmap()
     and thus pre-allocate available memory.
     So use mmap(), and ignore the resulting VMA.  */
  memneed = ((memneed - 1) / pagesize + 1) * pagesize;
# if !HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
  zero_fd = open ("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY, 0644);
  if (zero_fd < 0)
    goto fail2;
# endif
  auxmap = (void *) mmap ((void *) 0, memneed, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                          map_flags | MAP_PRIVATE, zero_fd, 0);
# if !HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
  close (zero_fd);
# endif
  if (auxmap == (void *) -1)
    goto fail2;
  auxmap_start = (unsigned long) auxmap;
  auxmap_end = auxmap_start + memneed;
  maps = (prmap_t *) auxmap;

  if (ioctl (fd, PIOCMAP, maps) < 0)
    goto fail1;

  for (mp = maps;;)
    {
      unsigned long start, end;
      unsigned int flags;

      start = (unsigned long) mp->pr_vaddr;
      end = start + mp->pr_size;
      if (start == 0 && end == 0)
        break;
      flags = 0;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_READ)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_WRITE)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_EXEC)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      mp++;
      if (start <= auxmap_start && auxmap_end - 1 <= end - 1)
        {
          /* Consider [start,end-1] \ [auxmap_start,auxmap_end-1]
             = [start,auxmap_start-1] u [auxmap_end,end-1].  */
          if (start < auxmap_start)
            if (callback (data, start, auxmap_start, flags))
              break;
          if (auxmap_end - 1 < end - 1)
            if (callback (data, auxmap_end, end, flags))
              break;
        }
      else
        {
          if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
            break;
        }
    }
  munmap (auxmap, memneed);
  close (fd);
  return 0;

 fail1:
  munmap (auxmap, memneed);
 fail2:
  close (fd);
  return -1;

#elif defined __sun /* Solaris */

  /* Note: Solaris <sys/procfs.h> defines a different type prmap_t with
     _STRUCTURED_PROC than without! Here's a table of sizeof(prmap_t):
                                  32-bit   64-bit
         _STRUCTURED_PROC = 0       32       56
         _STRUCTURED_PROC = 1       96      104
     Therefore, if the include files provide the newer API, prmap_t has
     the bigger size, and thus you MUST use the newer API.  And if the
     include files provide the older API, prmap_t has the smaller size,
     and thus you MUST use the older API.  */

# if defined PIOCNMAP && defined PIOCMAP
  /* We must use the older /proc interface.  */

  size_t pagesize;
  char fnamebuf[6+10+1];
  char *fname;
  int fd;
  int nmaps;
  size_t memneed;
#  if HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
#   define zero_fd -1
#   define map_flags MAP_ANONYMOUS
#  else /* Solaris <= 7 */
  int zero_fd;
#   define map_flags 0
#  endif
  void *auxmap;
  unsigned long auxmap_start;
  unsigned long auxmap_end;
  prmap_t* maps;
  prmap_t* mp;

  pagesize = getpagesize ();

  /* Construct fname = sprintf (fnamebuf+i, "/proc/%u", getpid ()).  */
  fname = fnamebuf + sizeof (fnamebuf) - 1;
  *fname = '\0';
  {
    unsigned int value = getpid ();
    do
      *--fname = (value % 10) + '0';
    while ((value = value / 10) > 0);
  }
  fname -= 6;
  memcpy (fname, "/proc/", 6);

  fd = open (fname, O_RDONLY);
  if (fd < 0)
    return -1;

  if (ioctl (fd, PIOCNMAP, &nmaps) < 0)
    goto fail2;

  memneed = (nmaps + 10) * sizeof (prmap_t);
  /* Allocate memneed bytes of memory.
     We cannot use alloca here, because not much stack space is guaranteed.
     We also cannot use malloc here, because a malloc() call may call mmap()
     and thus pre-allocate available memory.
     So use mmap(), and ignore the resulting VMA.  */
  memneed = ((memneed - 1) / pagesize + 1) * pagesize;
#  if !HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
  zero_fd = open ("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY, 0644);
  if (zero_fd < 0)
    goto fail2;
#  endif
  auxmap = (void *) mmap ((void *) 0, memneed, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                          map_flags | MAP_PRIVATE, zero_fd, 0);
#  if !HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
  close (zero_fd);
#  endif
  if (auxmap == (void *) -1)
    goto fail2;
  auxmap_start = (unsigned long) auxmap;
  auxmap_end = auxmap_start + memneed;
  maps = (prmap_t *) auxmap;

  if (ioctl (fd, PIOCMAP, maps) < 0)
    goto fail1;

  for (mp = maps;;)
    {
      unsigned long start, end;
      unsigned int flags;

      start = (unsigned long) mp->pr_vaddr;
      end = start + mp->pr_size;
      if (start == 0 && end == 0)
        break;
      flags = 0;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_READ)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_WRITE)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_EXEC)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      mp++;
      if (start <= auxmap_start && auxmap_end - 1 <= end - 1)
        {
          /* Consider [start,end-1] \ [auxmap_start,auxmap_end-1]
             = [start,auxmap_start-1] u [auxmap_end,end-1].  */
          if (start < auxmap_start)
            if (callback (data, start, auxmap_start, flags))
              break;
          if (auxmap_end - 1 < end - 1)
            if (callback (data, auxmap_end, end, flags))
              break;
        }
      else
        {
          if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
            break;
        }
    }
  munmap (auxmap, memneed);
  close (fd);
  return 0;

 fail1:
  munmap (auxmap, memneed);
 fail2:
  close (fd);
  return -1;

# else
  /* We must use the newer /proc interface.
     Documentation:
     https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E23824_01/html/821-1473/proc-4.html
     The contents of /proc/<pid>/map consists of records of type
     prmap_t.  These are different in 32-bit and 64-bit processes,
     but here we are fortunately accessing only the current process.  */

  size_t pagesize;
  char fnamebuf[6+10+4+1];
  char *fname;
  int fd;
  int nmaps;
  size_t memneed;
#  if HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
#   define zero_fd -1
#   define map_flags MAP_ANONYMOUS
#  else /* Solaris <= 7 */
  int zero_fd;
#   define map_flags 0
#  endif
  void *auxmap;
  unsigned long auxmap_start;
  unsigned long auxmap_end;
  prmap_t* maps;
  prmap_t* maps_end;
  prmap_t* mp;

  pagesize = getpagesize ();

  /* Construct fname = sprintf (fnamebuf+i, "/proc/%u/map", getpid ()).  */
  fname = fnamebuf + sizeof (fnamebuf) - 1 - 4;
  memcpy (fname, "/map", 4 + 1);
  {
    unsigned int value = getpid ();
    do
      *--fname = (value % 10) + '0';
    while ((value = value / 10) > 0);
  }
  fname -= 6;
  memcpy (fname, "/proc/", 6);

  fd = open (fname, O_RDONLY);
  if (fd < 0)
    return -1;

  {
    struct stat statbuf;
    if (fstat (fd, &statbuf) < 0)
      goto fail2;
    nmaps = statbuf.st_size / sizeof (prmap_t);
  }

  memneed = (nmaps + 10) * sizeof (prmap_t);
  /* Allocate memneed bytes of memory.
     We cannot use alloca here, because not much stack space is guaranteed.
     We also cannot use malloc here, because a malloc() call may call mmap()
     and thus pre-allocate available memory.
     So use mmap(), and ignore the resulting VMA.  */
  memneed = ((memneed - 1) / pagesize + 1) * pagesize;
#  if !HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
  zero_fd = open ("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY, 0644);
  if (zero_fd < 0)
    goto fail2;
#  endif
  auxmap = (void *) mmap ((void *) 0, memneed, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                          map_flags | MAP_PRIVATE, zero_fd, 0);
#  if !HAVE_MAP_ANONYMOUS
  close (zero_fd);
#  endif
  if (auxmap == (void *) -1)
    goto fail2;
  auxmap_start = (unsigned long) auxmap;
  auxmap_end = auxmap_start + memneed;
  maps = (prmap_t *) auxmap;

  /* Read up to memneed bytes from fd into maps.  */
  {
    size_t remaining = memneed;
    size_t total_read = 0;
    char *ptr = (char *) maps;

    do
      {
        size_t nread = read (fd, ptr, remaining);
        if (nread == (size_t)-1)
          {
            if (errno == EINTR)
              continue;
            goto fail1;
          }
        if (nread == 0)
          /* EOF */
          break;
        total_read += nread;
        ptr += nread;
        remaining -= nread;
      }
    while (remaining > 0);

    nmaps = (memneed - remaining) / sizeof (prmap_t);
    maps_end = maps + nmaps;
  }

  for (mp = maps; mp < maps_end; mp++)
    {
      unsigned long start, end;
      unsigned int flags;

      start = (unsigned long) mp->pr_vaddr;
      end = start + mp->pr_size;
      flags = 0;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_READ)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_WRITE)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;
      if (mp->pr_mflags & MA_EXEC)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      if (start <= auxmap_start && auxmap_end - 1 <= end - 1)
        {
          /* Consider [start,end-1] \ [auxmap_start,auxmap_end-1]
             = [start,auxmap_start-1] u [auxmap_end,end-1].  */
          if (start < auxmap_start)
            if (callback (data, start, auxmap_start, flags))
              break;
          if (auxmap_end - 1 < end - 1)
            if (callback (data, auxmap_end, end, flags))
              break;
        }
      else
        {
          if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
            break;
        }
    }
  munmap (auxmap, memneed);
  close (fd);
  return 0;

 fail1:
  munmap (auxmap, memneed);
 fail2:
  close (fd);
  return -1;

# endif

#elif HAVE_PSTAT_GETPROCVM /* HP-UX */

  unsigned long pagesize = getpagesize ();
  int i;

  for (i = 0; ; i++)
    {
      struct pst_vm_status info;
      int ret = pstat_getprocvm (&info, sizeof (info), 0, i);
      if (ret < 0)
        return -1;
      if (ret == 0)
        break;
      {
        unsigned long start = info.pst_vaddr;
        unsigned long end = start + info.pst_length * pagesize;
        unsigned int flags = 0;
        if (info.pst_permission & PS_PROT_READ)
          flags |= VMA_PROT_READ;
        if (info.pst_permission & PS_PROT_WRITE)
          flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;
        if (info.pst_permission & PS_PROT_EXECUTE)
          flags |= VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;

        if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
          break;
      }
    }

#elif defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__ /* Mac OS X */

  task_t task = mach_task_self ();
  vm_address_t address;
  vm_size_t size;

  for (address = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;; address += size)
    {
      int more;
      mach_port_t object_name;
      unsigned int flags;
      /* In Mac OS X 10.5, the types vm_address_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t have
         32 bits in 32-bit processes and 64 bits in 64-bit processes. Whereas
         mach_vm_address_t and mach_vm_size_t are always 64 bits large.
         Mac OS X 10.5 has three vm_region like methods:
           - vm_region. It has arguments that depend on whether the current
             process is 32-bit or 64-bit. When linking dynamically, this
             function exists only in 32-bit processes. Therefore we use it only
             in 32-bit processes.
           - vm_region_64. It has arguments that depend on whether the current
             process is 32-bit or 64-bit. It interprets a flavor
             VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO as VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_64, which is
             dangerous since 'struct vm_region_basic_info_64' is larger than
             'struct vm_region_basic_info'; therefore let's write
             VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_64 explicitly.
           - mach_vm_region. It has arguments that are 64-bit always. This
             function is useful when you want to access the VM of a process
             other than the current process.
         In 64-bit processes, we could use vm_region_64 or mach_vm_region.
         I choose vm_region_64 because it uses the same types as vm_region,
         resulting in less conditional code.  */
# if defined __ppc64__ || defined __x86_64__
      struct vm_region_basic_info_64 info;
      mach_msg_type_number_t info_count = VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_COUNT_64;

      more = (vm_region_64 (task, &address, &size, VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_64,
                            (vm_region_info_t)&info, &info_count, &object_name)
              == KERN_SUCCESS);
# else
      struct vm_region_basic_info info;
      mach_msg_type_number_t info_count = VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;

      more = (vm_region (task, &address, &size, VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO,
                         (vm_region_info_t)&info, &info_count, &object_name)
              == KERN_SUCCESS);
# endif
      if (object_name != MACH_PORT_NULL)
        mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), object_name);
      if (!more)
        break;
      flags = 0;
      if (info.protection & VM_PROT_READ)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ;
      if (info.protection & VM_PROT_WRITE)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;
      if (info.protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      if (callback (data, address, address + size, flags))
        break;
    }
  return 0;

#elif defined __GNU__ /* GNU/Hurd */

  /* The Hurd has a /proc/self/maps that looks like the Linux one, but it
     lacks the VMAs created through anonymous mmap.  Therefore use the Mach
     API.
     Documentation:
     https://www.gnu.org/software/hurd/gnumach-doc/Memory-Attributes.html */

  task_t task = mach_task_self ();
  vm_address_t address;
  vm_size_t size;

  for (address = 0;; address += size)
    {
      vm_prot_t protection;
      vm_prot_t max_protection;
      vm_inherit_t inheritance;
      boolean_t shared;
      memory_object_name_t object_name;
      vm_offset_t offset;
      unsigned int flags;

      if (!(vm_region (task, &address, &size, &protection, &max_protection,
                         &inheritance, &shared, &object_name, &offset)
            == KERN_SUCCESS))
        break;
      mach_port_deallocate (task, object_name);
      flags = 0;
      if (protection & VM_PROT_READ)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ;
      if (protection & VM_PROT_WRITE)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;
      if (protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      if (callback (data, address, address + size, flags))
        break;
    }
  return 0;

#elif defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__
  /* Windows platform.  Use the native Windows API.  */

  MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION info;
  uintptr_t address = 0;

  while (VirtualQuery ((void*)address, &info, sizeof(info)) == sizeof(info))
    {
      if (info.State != MEM_FREE)
        /* Ignore areas where info.State has the value MEM_RESERVE or,
           equivalently, info.Protect has the undocumented value 0.
           This is needed, so that on Cygwin, areas used by malloc() are
           distinguished from areas reserved for future malloc().  */
        if (info.State != MEM_RESERVE)
          {
            uintptr_t start, end;
            unsigned int flags;

            start = (uintptr_t)info.BaseAddress;
            end = start + info.RegionSize;
            switch (info.Protect & ~(PAGE_GUARD|PAGE_NOCACHE))
              {
              case PAGE_READONLY:
                flags = VMA_PROT_READ;
                break;
              case PAGE_READWRITE:
              case PAGE_WRITECOPY:
                flags = VMA_PROT_READ | VMA_PROT_WRITE;
                break;
              case PAGE_EXECUTE:
                flags = VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
                break;
              case PAGE_EXECUTE_READ:
                flags = VMA_PROT_READ | VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
                break;
              case PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE:
              case PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY:
                flags = VMA_PROT_READ | VMA_PROT_WRITE | VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
                break;
              case PAGE_NOACCESS:
              default:
                flags = 0;
                break;
              }

            if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
              break;
          }
      address = (uintptr_t)info.BaseAddress + info.RegionSize;
    }
  return 0;

#elif defined __BEOS__ || defined __HAIKU__
  /* Use the BeOS specific API.  */

  area_info info;
  int32 cookie;

  cookie = 0;
  while (get_next_area_info (0, &cookie, &info) == B_OK)
    {
      unsigned long start, end;
      unsigned int flags;

      start = (unsigned long) info.address;
      end = start + info.size;
      flags = 0;
      if (info.protection & B_READ_AREA)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_READ | VMA_PROT_EXECUTE;
      if (info.protection & B_WRITE_AREA)
        flags |= VMA_PROT_WRITE;

      if (callback (data, start, end, flags))
        break;
    }
  return 0;

#elif HAVE_MQUERY /* OpenBSD */

# if defined __OpenBSD__
  /* Try sysctl() first.  It is more efficient than the mquery() loop below
     and also provides the flags.  */
  {
    int retval = vma_iterate_bsd (callback, data);
    if (retval == 0)
      return 0;
  }
# endif

  {
    uintptr_t pagesize;
    uintptr_t address;
    int /*bool*/ address_known_mapped;

    pagesize = getpagesize ();
    /* Avoid calling mquery with a NULL first argument, because this argument
       value has a specific meaning.  We know the NULL page is unmapped.  */
    address = pagesize;
    address_known_mapped = 0;
    for (;;)
      {
        /* Test whether the page at address is mapped.  */
        if (address_known_mapped
            || mquery ((void *) address, pagesize, 0, MAP_FIXED, -1, 0)
               == (void *) -1)
          {
            /* The page at address is mapped.
               This is the start of an interval.  */
            uintptr_t start = address;
            uintptr_t end;

            /* Find the end of the interval.  */
            end = (uintptr_t) mquery ((void *) address, pagesize, 0, 0, -1, 0);
            if (end == (uintptr_t) (void *) -1)
              end = 0; /* wrap around */
            address = end;

            /* It's too complicated to find out about the flags.
               Just pass 0.  */
            if (callback (data, start, end, 0))
              break;

            if (address < pagesize) /* wrap around? */
              break;
          }
        /* Here we know that the page at address is unmapped.  */
        {
          uintptr_t query_size = pagesize;

          address += pagesize;

          /* Query larger and larger blocks, to get through the unmapped address
             range with few mquery() calls.  */
          for (;;)
            {
              if (2 * query_size > query_size)
                query_size = 2 * query_size;
              if (address + query_size - 1 < query_size) /* wrap around? */
                {
                  address_known_mapped = 0;
                  break;
                }
              if (mquery ((void *) address, query_size, 0, MAP_FIXED, -1, 0)
                  == (void *) -1)
                {
                  /* Not all the interval [address .. address + query_size - 1]
                     is unmapped.  */
                  address_known_mapped = (query_size == pagesize);
                  break;
                }
              /* The interval [address .. address + query_size - 1] is
                 unmapped.  */
              address += query_size;
            }
          /* Reduce the query size again, to determine the precise size of the
             unmapped interval that starts at address.  */
          while (query_size > pagesize)
            {
              query_size = query_size / 2;
              if (address + query_size - 1 >= query_size)
                {
                  if (mquery ((void *) address, query_size, 0, MAP_FIXED, -1, 0)
                      != (void *) -1)
                    {
                      /* The interval [address .. address + query_size - 1] is
                         unmapped.  */
                      address += query_size;
                      address_known_mapped = 0;
                    }
                  else
                    address_known_mapped = (query_size == pagesize);
                }
            }
          /* Here again query_size = pagesize, and
             either address + pagesize - 1 < pagesize, or
             mquery ((void *) address, pagesize, 0, MAP_FIXED, -1, 0) fails.
             So, the unmapped area ends at address.  */
        }
        if (address + pagesize - 1 < pagesize) /* wrap around? */
          break;
      }
    return 0;
  }

#else

  /* Not implemented.  */
  return -1;

#endif
}