Example #1
0
/*
 * Free an inode from the filesystem
 */
void testfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct testfs_super_block *tsb = TESTFS_SB(sb)->s_ts;
	unsigned int ino = inode->i_ino;

	BUG_ON(!tsb);
	testfs_debug("Freeing inode %u\n",ino);
	if (ino <= tsb->s_first_nonmeta_inode || ino >= tsb->s_max_inodes) {
		testfs_error("Invalid inode number to be freed %u\n",ino);
		goto error_return;
	}
	clear_inode(inode);
	bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb);
	if (inode_already_freed(bitmap_bh->b_data, ino)) {
		testfs_error("Inode already free %u\n",ino);
		goto error_return;
	}
	testfs_clear_inode_bit(bitmap_bh->b_data, ino);
	testfs_release_inode(sb);
	mark_buffer_dirty(bitmap_bh);
error_return:
	return;
}
Example #2
0
/*
 * load_inode_bitmap loads the inode bitmap for a blocks group
 *
 * It maintains a cache for the last bitmaps loaded.  This cache is managed
 * with a LRU algorithm.
 *
 * Notes:
 * 1/ There is one cache per mounted file system.
 * 2/ If the file system contains less than EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED groups,
 *    this function reads the bitmap without maintaining a LRU cache.
 * 
 * Return the buffer_head of the bitmap or the ERR_PTR(error)
 */
static struct buffer_head *load_inode_bitmap (struct super_block * sb,
					      unsigned int block_group)
{
	int i, slot = 0;
	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = &sb->u.ext2_sb;
	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_inode_bitmap[0];

	if (block_group >= sbi->s_groups_count)
		ext2_panic (sb, "load_inode_bitmap",
			    "block_group >= groups_count - "
			    "block_group = %d, groups_count = %lu",
			     block_group, sbi->s_groups_count);

	if (sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps > 0 &&
	    sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[0] == block_group && bh)
		goto found;

	if (sbi->s_groups_count <= EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED) {
		slot = block_group;
		bh = sbi->s_inode_bitmap[slot];
		if (!bh)
			goto read_it;
		if (sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[slot] == slot)
			goto found;
		ext2_panic (sb, "load_inode_bitmap",
			    "block_group != inode_bitmap_number");
	}

	bh = NULL;
	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps &&
		    sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[i] != block_group;
	     i++)
		;
	if (i < sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps)
		bh = sbi->s_inode_bitmap[i];
	else if (sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps < EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED)
		sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps++;
	else
		brelse (sbi->s_inode_bitmap[--i]);

	while (i--) {
		sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[i+1] = sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[i];
		sbi->s_inode_bitmap[i+1] = sbi->s_inode_bitmap[i];
	}

read_it:
	if (!bh)
		bh = read_inode_bitmap (sb, block_group);
	sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[slot] = block_group;
	sbi->s_inode_bitmap[slot] = bh;
	if (!bh)
		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
found:
	return bh;
}
Example #3
0
/* Verify that we are loading a valid orphan from disk */
struct inode *ext3_orphan_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
{
	unsigned long max_ino = le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count);
	unsigned long block_group;
	int bit;
	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
	struct inode *inode = NULL;

	/* Error cases - e2fsck has already cleaned up for us */
	if (ino > max_ino) {
		ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__,
			     "bad orphan ino %lu!  e2fsck was run?\n", ino);
		goto out;
	}

	block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
	bit = (ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
	bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group);
	if (!bitmap_bh) {
		ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__,
			     "inode bitmap error for orphan %lu\n", ino);
		goto out;
	}

	/* Having the inode bit set should be a 100% indicator that this
	 * is a valid orphan (no e2fsck run on fs).  Orphans also include
	 * inodes that were being truncated, so we can't check i_nlink==0.
	 */
	if (!ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data) ||
			!(inode = iget(sb, ino)) || is_bad_inode(inode) ||
			NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) > max_ino) {
		ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__,
			     "bad orphan inode %lu!  e2fsck was run?\n", ino);
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "ext3_test_bit(bit=%d, block=%llu) = %d\n",
		       bit, (unsigned long long)bitmap_bh->b_blocknr,
		       ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data));
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "inode=%p\n", inode);
		if (inode) {
			printk(KERN_NOTICE "is_bad_inode(inode)=%d\n",
			       is_bad_inode(inode));
			printk(KERN_NOTICE "NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)=%u\n",
			       NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
			printk(KERN_NOTICE "max_ino=%lu\n", max_ino);
		}
		/* Avoid freeing blocks if we got a bad deleted inode */
		if (inode && inode->i_nlink == 0)
			inode->i_blocks = 0;
		iput(inode);
		inode = NULL;
	}
out:
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
	return inode;
}
Example #4
0
unsigned long ext3_count_free_inodes (struct super_block * sb)
{
	unsigned long desc_count;
	struct ext3_group_desc *gdp;
	int i;
#ifdef EXT3FS_DEBUG
	struct ext3_super_block *es;
	unsigned long bitmap_count, x;
	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;

	lock_super (sb);
	es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
	desc_count = 0;
	bitmap_count = 0;
	gdp = NULL;
	for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
		gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
		if (!gdp)
			continue;
		desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
		brelse(bitmap_bh);
		bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, i);
		if (!bitmap_bh)
			continue;

		x = ext3_count_free(bitmap_bh, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
		printk("group %d: stored = %d, counted = %lu\n",
			i, le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count), x);
		bitmap_count += x;
	}
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
	printk("ext3_count_free_inodes: stored = %u, computed = %lu, %lu\n",
		le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_inodes_count), desc_count, bitmap_count);
	unlock_super(sb);
	return desc_count;
#else
	desc_count = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
		gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
		if (!gdp)
			continue;
		desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
		cond_resched();
	}
	return desc_count;
#endif
}
Example #5
0
struct inode *testfs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, int mode)
{
	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
	struct testfs_sb_info *tsbi = TESTFS_SB(sb);
	struct testfs_inode_info *tsi;
	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
	struct inode *inode;
	unsigned int ino = 0;

	inode = new_inode(sb);
	if(!inode)
	{
		testfs_debug("Could not allocate inode from inode cache\n");
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	}
	tsi = TESTFS_I(inode);

	bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb);
	ino = testfs_find_free_inode(bitmap_bh->b_data, sb);
	if(!ino)
	{
		testfs_debug("Could not find any free inode. File system full\n");
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
	}
	testfs_debug("Allocated new inode (%u)\n",ino);
	testfs_set_inode_bit(bitmap_bh->b_data, ino);
	inode->i_ino = ino;
	inode->i_mode = mode;
	inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
	inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;

	testfs_debug("Successfully allocated inodes....\n");
	memset(tsi->i_data, 0 ,sizeof(tsi->i_data));
	tsi->i_data[0] = ino;
	tsi->state = TESTFS_INODE_ALLOCATED;
	tsbi->s_free_inodes--;
	sb->s_dirt = 1;
	insert_inode_hash(inode);
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
	mark_buffer_dirty(bitmap_bh);
	sync_dirty_buffer(bitmap_bh);
	testfs_debug("returning now\n");
	return inode;
}
Example #6
0
/* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
void ext3_check_inodes_bitmap (struct super_block * sb)
{
	struct ext3_super_block * es;
	unsigned long desc_count, bitmap_count, x;
	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
	struct ext3_group_desc * gdp;
	int i;

	es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
	desc_count = 0;
	bitmap_count = 0;
	gdp = NULL;
	for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
		gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
		if (!gdp)
			continue;
		desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
		brelse(bitmap_bh);
		bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, i);
		if (!bitmap_bh)
			continue;

		x = ext3_count_free(bitmap_bh, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
		if (le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count) != x)
			ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_inodes_bitmap",
				    "Wrong free inodes count in group %d, "
				    "stored = %d, counted = %lu", i,
				    le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count), x);
		bitmap_count += x;
	}
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_inodes_count) != bitmap_count)
		ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_inodes_bitmap",
			    "Wrong free inodes count in super block, "
			    "stored = %lu, counted = %lu",
			    (unsigned long)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_inodes_count),
			    bitmap_count);
}
Example #7
0
/*
 * NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people
 * that have access to it, and as such there are no
 * race conditions we have to worry about. The inode
 * is not on the hash-lists, and it cannot be reached
 * through the filesystem because the directory entry
 * has been deleted earlier.
 *
 * HOWEVER: we must make sure that we get no aliases,
 * which means that we have to call "clear_inode()"
 * _before_ we mark the inode not in use in the inode
 * bitmaps. Otherwise a newly created file might use
 * the same inode number (not actually the same pointer
 * though), and then we'd have two inodes sharing the
 * same inode number and space on the harddisk.
 */
void ext3_free_inode (handle_t *handle, struct inode * inode)
{
	struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
	int is_directory;
	unsigned long ino;
	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
	struct buffer_head *bh2;
	unsigned long block_group;
	unsigned long bit;
	struct ext3_group_desc * gdp;
	struct ext3_super_block * es;
	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
	int fatal = 0, err;

	if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1) {
		printk ("ext3_free_inode: inode has count=%d\n",
					atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
		return;
	}
	if (inode->i_nlink) {
		printk ("ext3_free_inode: inode has nlink=%d\n",
			inode->i_nlink);
		return;
	}
	if (!sb) {
		printk("ext3_free_inode: inode on nonexistent device\n");
		return;
	}
	sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);

	ino = inode->i_ino;
	ext3_debug ("freeing inode %lu\n", ino);

	/*
	 * Note: we must free any quota before locking the superblock,
	 * as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well.
	 */
	DQUOT_INIT(inode);
	ext3_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode);
	DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode);
	DQUOT_DROP(inode);

	is_directory = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);

	/* Do this BEFORE marking the inode not in use or returning an error */
	clear_inode (inode);

	es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
	if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
		ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_inode",
			    "reserved or nonexistent inode %lu", ino);
		goto error_return;
	}
	block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
	bit = (ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
	bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group);
	if (!bitmap_bh)
		goto error_return;

	BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access");
	fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
	if (fatal)
		goto error_return;

	/* Ok, now we can actually update the inode bitmaps.. */
	if (!ext3_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group),
					bit, bitmap_bh->b_data))
		ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_inode",
			      "bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino);
	else {
		gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, block_group, &bh2);

		BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
		fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
		if (fatal) goto error_return;

		if (gdp) {
			spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
			gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le16(
				le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count) + 1);
			if (is_directory)
				gdp->bg_used_dirs_count = cpu_to_le16(
				  le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count) - 1);
			spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
			percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
			if (is_directory)
				percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);

		}
		BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
		err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
		if (!fatal) fatal = err;
	}
	BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
	err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
	if (!fatal)
		fatal = err;
	sb->s_dirt = 1;
error_return:
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
	ext3_std_error(sb, fatal);
}
Example #8
0
/*
 * There are two policies for allocating an inode.  If the new inode is
 * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
 * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
 * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
 * directories already is chosen.
 *
 * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory's block
 * group to find a free inode.
 */
struct inode *ext3_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode * dir, int mode)
{
	struct super_block *sb;
	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
	struct buffer_head *bh2;
	int group;
	unsigned long ino = 0;
	struct inode * inode;
	struct ext3_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
	struct ext3_super_block * es;
	struct ext3_inode_info *ei;
	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
	int err = 0;
	struct inode *ret;
	int i;

	/* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */
	if (!dir || !dir->i_nlink)
		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);

	sb = dir->i_sb;
	inode = new_inode(sb);
	if (!inode)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	ei = EXT3_I(inode);

	sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
	es = sbi->s_es;
	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
		if (test_opt (sb, OLDALLOC))
			group = find_group_dir(sb, dir);
		else
			group = find_group_orlov(sb, dir);
	} else 
		group = find_group_other(sb, dir);

	err = -ENOSPC;
	if (group == -1)
		goto out;

	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
		err = -EIO;

		gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, group, &bh2);
		if (!gdp)
			goto fail;

		brelse(bitmap_bh);
		bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, group);
		if (!bitmap_bh)
			goto fail;

		ino = 0;

repeat_in_this_group:
		ino = ext3_find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
				bitmap_bh->b_data, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), ino);
		if (ino < EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) {

			BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access");
			err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
			if (err)
				goto fail;

			if (!ext3_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group),
						ino, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
				/* we won it */
				BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh,
					"call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
				err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
								bitmap_bh);
				if (err)
					goto fail;
				goto got;
			}
			/* we lost it */
			journal_release_buffer(handle, bitmap_bh);

			if (++ino < EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb))
				goto repeat_in_this_group;
		}

		/*
		 * This case is possible in concurrent environment.  It is very
		 * rare.  We cannot repeat the find_group_xxx() call because
		 * that will simply return the same blockgroup, because the
		 * group descriptor metadata has not yet been updated.
		 * So we just go onto the next blockgroup.
		 */
		if (++group == sbi->s_groups_count)
			group = 0;
	}
	err = -ENOSPC;
	goto out;

got:
	ino += group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1;
	if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
		ext3_error (sb, "ext3_new_inode",
			    "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
			    "block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group, ino);
		err = -EIO;
		goto fail;
	}

	BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
	err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
	if (err) goto fail;
	spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
	gdp->bg_free_inodes_count =
		cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count) - 1);
	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
		gdp->bg_used_dirs_count =
			cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count) + 1);
	}
	spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
	BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
	err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
	if (err) goto fail;

	percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
		percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
	sb->s_dirt = 1;

	inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
	if (test_opt (sb, GRPID))
		inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
	else if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
		inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
		if (S_ISDIR(mode))
			mode |= S_ISGID;
	} else
		inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
	inode->i_mode = mode;

	inode->i_ino = ino;
	/* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
	inode->i_blksize = PAGE_SIZE;
	inode->i_blocks = 0;
	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;

	memset(ei->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei->i_data));
	ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
	ei->i_disksize = 0;

	ei->i_flags = EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags & ~EXT3_INDEX_FL;
	if (S_ISLNK(mode))
		ei->i_flags &= ~(EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL|EXT3_APPEND_FL);
	/* dirsync only applies to directories */
	if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
		ei->i_flags &= ~EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL;
#ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS
	ei->i_faddr = 0;
	ei->i_frag_no = 0;
	ei->i_frag_size = 0;
#endif
	ei->i_file_acl = 0;
	ei->i_dir_acl = 0;
	ei->i_dtime = 0;
	ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
	ei->i_block_group = group;

	ext3_set_inode_flags(inode);
	if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode))
		handle->h_sync = 1;
	insert_inode_hash(inode);
	spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
	inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);

	ei->i_state = EXT3_STATE_NEW;
	ei->i_extra_isize =
		(EXT3_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ?
		sizeof(struct ext3_inode) - EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : 0;

	ret = inode;
	if(DQUOT_ALLOC_INODE(inode)) {
		err = -EDQUOT;
		goto fail_drop;
	}

	err = ext3_init_acl(handle, inode, dir);
	if (err)
		goto fail_free_drop;

	err = ext3_init_security(handle,inode, dir);
	if (err)
		goto fail_free_drop;

	err = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
	if (err) {
		ext3_std_error(sb, err);
		goto fail_free_drop;
	}

	ext3_debug("allocating inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
	goto really_out;
fail:
	ext3_std_error(sb, err);
out:
	iput(inode);
	ret = ERR_PTR(err);
really_out:
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
	return ret;

fail_free_drop:
	DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode);

fail_drop:
	DQUOT_DROP(inode);
	inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
	inode->i_nlink = 0;
	iput(inode);
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
	return ERR_PTR(err);
}
Example #9
0
/*
 * NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people
 * that have access to it, and as such there are no
 * race conditions we have to worry about. The inode
 * is not on the hash-lists, and it cannot be reached
 * through the filesystem because the directory entry
 * has been deleted earlier.
 *
 * HOWEVER: we must make sure that we get no aliases,
 * which means that we have to call "clear_inode()"
 * _before_ we mark the inode not in use in the inode
 * bitmaps. Otherwise a newly created file might use
 * the same inode number (not actually the same pointer
 * though), and then we'd have two inodes sharing the
 * same inode number and space on the harddisk.
 */
void ext3_free_inode (handle_t *handle, struct inode * inode)
{
	struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
	int is_directory;
	unsigned long ino;
	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
	struct buffer_head *bh2;
	unsigned long block_group;
	unsigned long bit;
	struct ext3_group_desc * gdp;
	struct ext3_super_block * es;
	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
	int fatal = 0, err;

	if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1) {
		printk ("ext3_free_inode: inode has count=%d\n",
					atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
		return;
	}
	if (inode->i_nlink) {
		printk ("ext3_free_inode: inode has nlink=%d\n",
			inode->i_nlink);
		return;
	}
	if (!sb) {
		printk("ext3_free_inode: inode on nonexistent device\n");
		return;
	}
	sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);

	ino = inode->i_ino;
	ext3_debug ("freeing inode %lu\n", ino);
	trace_ext3_free_inode(inode);

	is_directory = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);

	es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
	if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
		ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_inode",
			    "reserved or nonexistent inode %lu", ino);
		goto error_return;
	}
	block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
	bit = (ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
	bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group);
	if (!bitmap_bh)
		goto error_return;

	BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access");
	fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
	if (fatal)
		goto error_return;

	/* Ok, now we can actually update the inode bitmaps.. */
	if (!ext3_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group),
					bit, bitmap_bh->b_data))
		ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_inode",
			      "bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino);
	else {
		gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, block_group, &bh2);

		BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
		fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
		if (fatal) goto error_return;

		if (gdp) {
			spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
			le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_free_inodes_count, 1);
			if (is_directory)
				le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_used_dirs_count, -1);
			spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
			percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
			if (is_directory)
				percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);

		}
		BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
		err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
		if (!fatal) fatal = err;
	}
	BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
	err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
	if (!fatal)
		fatal = err;

error_return:
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
	ext3_std_error(sb, fatal);
}
Example #10
0
/* Verify that we are loading a valid orphan from disk */
struct inode *ext3_orphan_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
{
	unsigned long max_ino = le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count);
	unsigned long block_group;
	int bit;
	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh;
	struct inode *inode = NULL;
	long err = -EIO;

	/* Error cases - e2fsck has already cleaned up for us */
	if (ino > max_ino) {
		ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
			     "bad orphan ino %lu!  e2fsck was run?", ino);
		goto error;
	}

	block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
	bit = (ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
	bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group);
	if (!bitmap_bh) {
		ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
			     "inode bitmap error for orphan %lu", ino);
		goto error;
	}

	/* Having the inode bit set should be a 100% indicator that this
	 * is a valid orphan (no e2fsck run on fs).  Orphans also include
	 * inodes that were being truncated, so we can't check i_nlink==0.
	 */
	if (!ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data))
		goto bad_orphan;

	inode = ext3_iget(sb, ino);
	if (IS_ERR(inode))
		goto iget_failed;

	/*
	 * If the orphans has i_nlinks > 0 then it should be able to be
	 * truncated, otherwise it won't be removed from the orphan list
	 * during processing and an infinite loop will result.
	 */
	if (inode->i_nlink && !ext3_can_truncate(inode))
		goto bad_orphan;

	if (NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) > max_ino)
		goto bad_orphan;
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
	return inode;

iget_failed:
	err = PTR_ERR(inode);
	inode = NULL;
bad_orphan:
	ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
		     "bad orphan inode %lu!  e2fsck was run?", ino);
	printk(KERN_NOTICE "ext3_test_bit(bit=%d, block=%llu) = %d\n",
	       bit, (unsigned long long)bitmap_bh->b_blocknr,
	       ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data));
	printk(KERN_NOTICE "inode=%p\n", inode);
	if (inode) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "is_bad_inode(inode)=%d\n",
		       is_bad_inode(inode));
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)=%u\n",
		       NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "max_ino=%lu\n", max_ino);
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "i_nlink=%u\n", inode->i_nlink);
		/* Avoid freeing blocks if we got a bad deleted inode */
		if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
			inode->i_blocks = 0;
		iput(inode);
	}
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
error:
	return ERR_PTR(err);
}
Example #11
0
/*
 * load_inode_bitmap loads the inode bitmap for a blocks group
 *
 * It maintains a cache for the last bitmaps loaded.  This cache is managed
 * with a LRU algorithm.
 *
 * Notes:
 * 1/ There is one cache per mounted file system.
 * 2/ If the file system contains less than EXT3_MAX_GROUP_LOADED groups,
 *    this function reads the bitmap without maintaining a LRU cache.
 *
 * Return the slot used to store the bitmap, or a -ve error code.
 */
static int load_inode_bitmap (struct super_block * sb,
			      unsigned int block_group)
{
	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
	unsigned long inode_bitmap_number;
	struct buffer_head * inode_bitmap;
	int i, j, retval = 0;

	if (block_group >= sbi->s_groups_count)
		ext3_panic (sb, "load_inode_bitmap",
			    "block_group >= groups_count - "
			    "block_group = %d, groups_count = %lu",
			    block_group, sbi->s_groups_count);
	if (sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps > 0 &&
	    sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[0] == block_group &&
	    sbi->s_inode_bitmap[0] != NULL)
		return 0;
	if (sbi->s_groups_count <= EXT3_MAX_GROUP_LOADED) {
		if (sbi->s_inode_bitmap[block_group]) {
			if (sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[block_group] !=
						block_group)
				ext3_panic(sb, "load_inode_bitmap",
					"block_group != inode_bitmap_number");
			return block_group;
		}
		retval = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group, block_group);
		if (retval < 0)
			return retval;
		return block_group;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps &&
		    sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[i] != block_group; i++)
		/* do nothing */;
	if (i < sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps &&
	    sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[i] == block_group) {
		inode_bitmap_number = sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[i];
		inode_bitmap = sbi->s_inode_bitmap[i];
		for (j = i; j > 0; j--) {
			sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[j] =
				sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[j - 1];
			sbi->s_inode_bitmap[j] = sbi->s_inode_bitmap[j - 1];
		}
		sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[0] = inode_bitmap_number;
		sbi->s_inode_bitmap[0] = inode_bitmap;

		/*
		 * There's still one special case here --- if inode_bitmap == 0
		 * then our last attempt to read the bitmap failed and we have
		 * just ended up caching that failure.  Try again to read it.
		 */
		if (!inode_bitmap)
			retval = read_inode_bitmap (sb, block_group, 0);
	} else {
		if (sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps < EXT3_MAX_GROUP_LOADED)
			sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps++;
		else
			brelse(sbi->s_inode_bitmap[EXT3_MAX_GROUP_LOADED - 1]);
		for (j = sbi->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps - 1; j > 0; j--) {
			sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[j] =
				sbi->s_inode_bitmap_number[j - 1];
			sbi->s_inode_bitmap[j] = sbi->s_inode_bitmap[j - 1];
		}
		retval = read_inode_bitmap (sb, block_group, 0);
	}
	return retval;
}
Example #12
0
/*
 * load_inode_bitmap loads the inode bitmap for a blocks group
 *
 * It maintains a cache for the last bitmaps loaded.  This cache is managed
 * with a LRU algorithm.
 *
 * Notes:
 * 1/ There is one cache per mounted file system.
 * 2/ If the file system contains less than EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED groups,
 *    this function reads the bitmap without maintaining a LRU cache.
 */
static int
load_inode_bitmap(struct mount *mp, unsigned int block_group)
{
	struct ext2_sb_info *sb = VFSTOEXT2(mp)->um_e2fs;
	int i, j;
	unsigned long inode_bitmap_number;
	struct buf *inode_bitmap;

	if (block_group >= sb->s_groups_count)
		panic ("load_inode_bitmap:"
			    "block_group >= groups_count - "
			    "block_group = %d, groups_count = %lu",
			     block_group, sb->s_groups_count);
	if (sb->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps > 0 &&
	    sb->s_inode_bitmap_number[0] == block_group)
		return 0;
	if (sb->s_groups_count <= EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED) {
		if (sb->s_inode_bitmap[block_group]) {
			if (sb->s_inode_bitmap_number[block_group] !=
				block_group)
				panic ( "load_inode_bitmap:"
				    "block_group != inode_bitmap_number");
			else
				return block_group;
		} else {
			read_inode_bitmap (mp, block_group, block_group);
			return block_group;
		}
	}

	for (i = 0; i < sb->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps &&
		    sb->s_inode_bitmap_number[i] != block_group;
	     i++)
		;
	if (i < sb->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps &&
	    sb->s_inode_bitmap_number[i] == block_group) {
		inode_bitmap_number = sb->s_inode_bitmap_number[i];
		inode_bitmap = sb->s_inode_bitmap[i];
		for (j = i; j > 0; j--) {
			sb->s_inode_bitmap_number[j] =
				sb->s_inode_bitmap_number[j - 1];
			sb->s_inode_bitmap[j] =
				sb->s_inode_bitmap[j - 1];
		}
		sb->s_inode_bitmap_number[0] = inode_bitmap_number;
		sb->s_inode_bitmap[0] = inode_bitmap;
	} else {
		if (sb->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps < EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED)
			sb->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps++;
		else
			ULCK_BUF(sb->s_inode_bitmap[EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED - 1])
		for (j = sb->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps - 1; j > 0; j--) {
			sb->s_inode_bitmap_number[j] =
				sb->s_inode_bitmap_number[j - 1];
			sb->s_inode_bitmap[j] =
				sb->s_inode_bitmap[j - 1];
		}
		read_inode_bitmap (mp, block_group, 0);
	}
	return 0;
}
Example #13
0
/*
 * There are two policies for allocating an inode.  If the new inode is
 * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
 * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
 * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
 * directories already is chosen.
 *
 * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory's block
 * group to find a free inode.
 */
struct inode *ext3_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode * dir,
			     const struct qstr *qstr, umode_t mode)
{
	struct super_block *sb;
	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
	struct buffer_head *bh2;
	int group;
	unsigned long ino = 0;
	struct inode * inode;
	struct ext3_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
	struct ext3_super_block * es;
	struct ext3_inode_info *ei;
	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
	int err = 0;
	struct inode *ret;
	int i;

	/* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */
	if (!dir || !dir->i_nlink)
		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);

	sb = dir->i_sb;
	trace_ext3_request_inode(dir, mode);
	inode = new_inode(sb);
	if (!inode)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	ei = EXT3_I(inode);

	sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
	es = sbi->s_es;
	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
		group = find_group_orlov(sb, dir);
	else
		group = find_group_other(sb, dir);

	err = -ENOSPC;
	if (group == -1)
		goto out;

	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
		err = -EIO;

		gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, group, &bh2);
		if (!gdp)
			goto fail;

		brelse(bitmap_bh);
		bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, group);
		if (!bitmap_bh)
			goto fail;

		ino = 0;

repeat_in_this_group:
		ino = ext3_find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
				bitmap_bh->b_data, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), ino);
		if (ino < EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) {

			BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access");
			err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
			if (err)
				goto fail;

			if (!ext3_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group),
						ino, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
				/* we won it */
				BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh,
					"call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
				err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
								bitmap_bh);
				if (err)
					goto fail;
				goto got;
			}
			/* we lost it */
			journal_release_buffer(handle, bitmap_bh);

			if (++ino < EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb))
				goto repeat_in_this_group;
		}

		/*
		 * This case is possible in concurrent environment.  It is very
		 * rare.  We cannot repeat the find_group_xxx() call because
		 * that will simply return the same blockgroup, because the
		 * group descriptor metadata has not yet been updated.
		 * So we just go onto the next blockgroup.
		 */
		if (++group == sbi->s_groups_count)
			group = 0;
	}
	err = -ENOSPC;
	goto out;

got:
	ino += group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1;
	if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
		ext3_error (sb, "ext3_new_inode",
			    "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
			    "block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group, ino);
		err = -EIO;
		goto fail;
	}

	BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
	err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
	if (err) goto fail;
	spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
	le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_free_inodes_count, -1);
	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
		le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_used_dirs_count, 1);
	}
	spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
	BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
	err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
	if (err) goto fail;

	percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
		percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);


	if (test_opt(sb, GRPID)) {
		inode->i_mode = mode;
		inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
		inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
	} else
		inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);

	inode->i_ino = ino;
	/* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
	inode->i_blocks = 0;
	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;

	memset(ei->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei->i_data));
	ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
	ei->i_disksize = 0;

	ei->i_flags =
		ext3_mask_flags(mode, EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT3_FL_INHERITED);
#ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS
	ei->i_faddr = 0;
	ei->i_frag_no = 0;
	ei->i_frag_size = 0;
#endif
	ei->i_file_acl = 0;
	ei->i_dir_acl = 0;
	ei->i_dtime = 0;
	ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
	ei->i_block_group = group;

	ext3_set_inode_flags(inode);
	if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode))
		handle->h_sync = 1;
	if (insert_inode_locked(inode) < 0) {
		/*
		 * Likely a bitmap corruption causing inode to be allocated
		 * twice.
		 */
		err = -EIO;
		goto fail;
	}
	spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
	inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);

	ei->i_state_flags = 0;
	ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_NEW);

	/* See comment in ext3_iget for explanation */
	if (ino >= EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) + 1 &&
	    EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
		ei->i_extra_isize =
			sizeof(struct ext3_inode) - EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
	} else {
		ei->i_extra_isize = 0;
	}

	ret = inode;
	dquot_initialize(inode);
	err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
	if (err)
		goto fail_drop;

	err = ext3_init_acl(handle, inode, dir);
	if (err)
		goto fail_free_drop;

	err = ext3_init_security(handle, inode, dir, qstr);
	if (err)
		goto fail_free_drop;

	err = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
	if (err) {
		ext3_std_error(sb, err);
		goto fail_free_drop;
	}

	ext3_debug("allocating inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
	trace_ext3_allocate_inode(inode, dir, mode);
	goto really_out;
fail:
	ext3_std_error(sb, err);
out:
	iput(inode);
	ret = ERR_PTR(err);
really_out:
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
	return ret;

fail_free_drop:
	dquot_free_inode(inode);

fail_drop:
	dquot_drop(inode);
	inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
	clear_nlink(inode);
	unlock_new_inode(inode);
	iput(inode);
	brelse(bitmap_bh);
	return ERR_PTR(err);
}