Example #1
0
void    mail_conf_suck(void)
{
    char   *config_dir;
    char   *path;

    /*
     * Permit references to unknown configuration variable names. We rely on
     * a separate configuration checking tool to spot misspelled names and
     * other kinds of trouble. Enter the configuration directory into the
     * default dictionary.
     */
    if (var_config_dir)
	myfree(var_config_dir);
    if ((config_dir = getenv(CONF_ENV_PATH)) == 0)
	config_dir = DEF_CONFIG_DIR;
    var_config_dir = mystrdup(config_dir);
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_CONFIG_DIR, var_config_dir);

    /*
     * If the configuration directory name comes from a different trust
     * domain, require that it is listed in the default main.cf file.
     */
    if (strcmp(var_config_dir, DEF_CONFIG_DIR) != 0	/* non-default */
	&& safe_getenv(CONF_ENV_PATH) == 0	/* non-default */
	&& geteuid() != 0)			/* untrusted */
	mail_conf_checkdir(var_config_dir);
    path = concatenate(var_config_dir, "/", "main.cf", (char *) 0);
    if (dict_load_file_xt(CONFIG_DICT, path) == 0)
	msg_fatal("open %s: %m", path);
    myfree(path);
}
Example #2
0
void set_config_dir(void)
{
    char   *config_dir;

    if (var_config_dir)
        myfree(var_config_dir);
    var_config_dir = mystrdup((config_dir = safe_getenv(CONF_ENV_PATH)) != 0 ?
                              config_dir : DEF_CONFIG_DIR);     /* XXX */
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_CONFIG_DIR, var_config_dir);
}
Example #3
0
static void read_parameters(void)
{
    char   *config_dir;
    char   *path;

    /*
     * A direct rip-off of mail_conf_read(). XXX Avoid code duplication by
     * better code decomposition.
     */
    dict_unknown_allowed = 1;
    if (var_config_dir)
	myfree(var_config_dir);
    var_config_dir = mystrdup((config_dir = safe_getenv(CONF_ENV_PATH)) != 0 ?
			      config_dir : DEF_CONFIG_DIR);	/* XXX */
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_CONFIG_DIR, var_config_dir);
    path = concatenate(var_config_dir, "/", "main.cf", (char *) 0);
    dict_load_file(CONFIG_DICT, path);
    myfree(path);
}
Example #4
0
NORETURN multi_server_main(int argc, char **argv, MULTI_SERVER_FN service,...)
{
    const char *myname = "multi_server_main";
    VSTREAM *stream = 0;
    char   *root_dir = 0;
    char   *user_name = 0;
    int     debug_me = 0;
    int     daemon_mode = 1;
    char   *service_name = basename(argv[0]);
    int     delay;
    int     c;
    int     fd;
    va_list ap;
    MAIL_SERVER_INIT_FN pre_init = 0;
    MAIL_SERVER_INIT_FN post_init = 0;
    MAIL_SERVER_LOOP_FN loop = 0;
    int     key;
    char   *transport = 0;

#if 0
    char   *lock_path;
    VSTRING *why;

#endif
    int     alone = 0;
    int     zerolimit = 0;
    WATCHDOG *watchdog;
    char   *oname_val;
    char   *oname;
    char   *oval;
    const char *err;
    char   *generation;
    int     msg_vstream_needed = 0;
    int     redo_syslog_init = 0;

    /*
     * Process environment options as early as we can.
     */
    if (getenv(CONF_ENV_VERB))
	msg_verbose = 1;
    if (getenv(CONF_ENV_DEBUG))
	debug_me = 1;

    /*
     * Don't die when a process goes away unexpectedly.
     */
    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);

    /*
     * Don't die for frivolous reasons.
     */
#ifdef SIGXFSZ
    signal(SIGXFSZ, SIG_IGN);
#endif

    /*
     * May need this every now and then.
     */
    var_procname = mystrdup(basename(argv[0]));
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_PROCNAME, var_procname);

    /*
     * Initialize logging and exit handler. Do the syslog first, so that its
     * initialization completes before we enter the optional chroot jail.
     */
    msg_syslog_init(mail_task(var_procname), LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);
    if (msg_verbose)
	msg_info("daemon started");

    /*
     * Check the Postfix library version as soon as we enable logging.
     */
    MAIL_VERSION_CHECK;

    /*
     * Initialize from the configuration file. Allow command-line options to
     * override compiled-in defaults or configured parameter values.
     */
    mail_conf_suck();

    /*
     * Register dictionaries that use higher-level interfaces and protocols.
     */
    mail_dict_init();
 
    /*
     * After database open error, continue execution with reduced
     * functionality.
     */
    dict_allow_surrogate = 1;

    /*
     * Pick up policy settings from master process. Shut up error messages to
     * stderr, because no-one is going to see them.
     */
    opterr = 0;
    while ((c = GETOPT(argc, argv, "cdDi:lm:n:o:s:St:uvVz")) > 0) {
	switch (c) {
	case 'c':
	    root_dir = "setme";
	    break;
	case 'd':
	    daemon_mode = 0;
	    break;
	case 'D':
	    debug_me = 1;
	    break;
	case 'i':
	    mail_conf_update(VAR_MAX_IDLE, optarg);
	    break;
	case 'l':
	    alone = 1;
	    break;
	case 'm':
	    mail_conf_update(VAR_MAX_USE, optarg);
	    break;
	case 'n':
	    service_name = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'o':
	    oname_val = mystrdup(optarg);
	    if ((err = split_nameval(oname_val, &oname, &oval)) != 0)
		msg_fatal("invalid \"-o %s\" option value: %s", optarg, err);
	    mail_conf_update(oname, oval);
	    if (strcmp(oname, VAR_SYSLOG_NAME) == 0)
		redo_syslog_init = 1;
	    myfree(oname_val);
	    break;
	case 's':
	    if ((socket_count = atoi(optarg)) <= 0)
		msg_fatal("invalid socket_count: %s", optarg);
	    break;
	case 'S':
	    stream = VSTREAM_IN;
	    break;
	case 'u':
	    user_name = "setme";
	    break;
	case 't':
	    transport = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'v':
	    msg_verbose++;
	    break;
	case 'V':
	    if (++msg_vstream_needed == 1)
		msg_vstream_init(mail_task(var_procname), VSTREAM_ERR);
	    break;
	case 'z':
	    zerolimit = 1;
	    break;
	default:
	    msg_fatal("invalid option: %c", c);
	    break;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Initialize generic parameters.
     */
    mail_params_init();
    if (redo_syslog_init)
	msg_syslog_init(mail_task(var_procname), LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);

    /*
     * If not connected to stdin, stdin must not be a terminal.
     */
    if (daemon_mode && stream == 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
	msg_vstream_init(var_procname, VSTREAM_ERR);
	msg_fatal("do not run this command by hand");
    }

    /*
     * Application-specific initialization.
     */
    va_start(ap, service);
    while ((key = va_arg(ap, int)) != 0) {
	switch (key) {
	case MAIL_SERVER_INT_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_int_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_INT_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_LONG_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_long_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_LONG_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_STR_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_str_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_STR_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_BOOL_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_bool_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_BOOL_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_TIME_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_time_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_TIME_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_RAW_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_raw_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_RAW_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_NINT_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_nint_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_NINT_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_NBOOL_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_nbool_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_NBOOL_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_PRE_INIT:
	    pre_init = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_INIT_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_POST_INIT:
	    post_init = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_INIT_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_LOOP:
	    loop = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_LOOP_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_EXIT:
	    multi_server_onexit = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_EXIT_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_PRE_ACCEPT:
	    multi_server_pre_accept = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_ACCEPT_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_PRE_DISCONN:
	    multi_server_pre_disconn = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_DISCONN_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_IN_FLOW_DELAY:
	    multi_server_in_flow_delay = 1;
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_SOLITARY:
	    if (stream == 0 && !alone)
		msg_fatal("service %s requires a process limit of 1",
			  service_name);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_UNLIMITED:
	    if (stream == 0 && !zerolimit)
		msg_fatal("service %s requires a process limit of 0",
			  service_name);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_PRIVILEGED:
	    if (user_name)
		msg_fatal("service %s requires privileged operation",
			  service_name);
	    break;
	default:
	    msg_panic("%s: unknown argument type: %d", myname, key);
	}
    }
    va_end(ap);

    if (root_dir)
	root_dir = var_queue_dir;
    if (user_name)
	user_name = var_mail_owner;

    /*
     * Can options be required?
     */
    if (stream == 0) {
	if (transport == 0)
	    msg_fatal("no transport type specified");
	if (strcasecmp(transport, MASTER_XPORT_NAME_INET) == 0)
	    multi_server_accept = multi_server_accept_inet;
	else if (strcasecmp(transport, MASTER_XPORT_NAME_UNIX) == 0)
	    multi_server_accept = multi_server_accept_local;
#ifdef MASTER_XPORT_NAME_PASS
	else if (strcasecmp(transport, MASTER_XPORT_NAME_PASS) == 0)
	    multi_server_accept = multi_server_accept_pass;
#endif
	else
	    msg_fatal("unsupported transport type: %s", transport);
    }

    /*
     * Retrieve process generation from environment.
     */
    if ((generation = getenv(MASTER_GEN_NAME)) != 0) {
	if (!alldig(generation))
	    msg_fatal("bad generation: %s", generation);
	OCTAL_TO_UNSIGNED(multi_server_generation, generation);
	if (msg_verbose)
	    msg_info("process generation: %s (%o)",
		     generation, multi_server_generation);
    }

    /*
     * Optionally start the debugger on ourself.
     */
    if (debug_me)
	debug_process();

    /*
     * Traditionally, BSD select() can't handle multiple processes selecting
     * on the same socket, and wakes up every process in select(). See TCP/IP
     * Illustrated volume 2 page 532. We avoid select() collisions with an
     * external lock file.
     */

    /*
     * XXX Can't compete for exclusive access to the listen socket because we
     * also have to monitor existing client connections for service requests.
     */
#if 0
    if (stream == 0 && !alone) {
	lock_path = concatenate(DEF_PID_DIR, "/", transport,
				".", service_name, (char *) 0);
	why = vstring_alloc(1);
	if ((multi_server_lock = safe_open(lock_path, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600,
				      (struct stat *) 0, -1, -1, why)) == 0)
	    msg_fatal("open lock file %s: %s", lock_path, vstring_str(why));
	close_on_exec(vstream_fileno(multi_server_lock), CLOSE_ON_EXEC);
	myfree(lock_path);
	vstring_free(why);
    }
#endif

    /*
     * Set up call-back info.
     */
    multi_server_service = service;
    multi_server_name = service_name;
    multi_server_argv = argv + optind;

    /*
     * Run pre-jail initialization.
     */
    if (chdir(var_queue_dir) < 0)
	msg_fatal("chdir(\"%s\"): %m", var_queue_dir);
    if (pre_init)
	pre_init(multi_server_name, multi_server_argv);

    /*
     * Optionally, restrict the damage that this process can do.
     */
    resolve_local_init();
    tzset();
    chroot_uid(root_dir, user_name);

    /*
     * Run post-jail initialization.
     */
    if (post_init)
	post_init(multi_server_name, multi_server_argv);

    /*
     * Are we running as a one-shot server with the client connection on
     * standard input? If so, make sure the output is written to stdout so as
     * to satisfy common expectation.
     */
    if (stream != 0) {
	vstream_control(stream,
			VSTREAM_CTL_DOUBLE,
			VSTREAM_CTL_WRITE_FD, STDOUT_FILENO,
			VSTREAM_CTL_END);
	service(stream, multi_server_name, multi_server_argv);
	vstream_fflush(stream);
	multi_server_exit();
    }

    /*
     * Running as a semi-resident server. Service connection requests.
     * Terminate when we have serviced a sufficient number of clients, when
     * no-one has been talking to us for a configurable amount of time, or
     * when the master process terminated abnormally.
     */
    if (var_idle_limit > 0)
	event_request_timer(multi_server_timeout, (char *) 0, var_idle_limit);
    for (fd = MASTER_LISTEN_FD; fd < MASTER_LISTEN_FD + socket_count; fd++) {
	event_enable_read(fd, multi_server_accept, CAST_INT_TO_CHAR_PTR(fd));
	close_on_exec(fd, CLOSE_ON_EXEC);
    }
    event_enable_read(MASTER_STATUS_FD, multi_server_abort, (char *) 0);
    close_on_exec(MASTER_STATUS_FD, CLOSE_ON_EXEC);
    close_on_exec(MASTER_FLOW_READ, CLOSE_ON_EXEC);
    close_on_exec(MASTER_FLOW_WRITE, CLOSE_ON_EXEC);
    watchdog = watchdog_create(var_daemon_timeout, (WATCHDOG_FN) 0, (char *) 0);

    /*
     * The event loop, at last.
     */
    while (var_use_limit == 0 || use_count < var_use_limit || client_count > 0) {
	if (multi_server_lock != 0) {
	    watchdog_stop(watchdog);
	    if (myflock(vstream_fileno(multi_server_lock), INTERNAL_LOCK,
			MYFLOCK_OP_EXCLUSIVE) < 0)
		msg_fatal("select lock: %m");
	}
	watchdog_start(watchdog);
	delay = loop ? loop(multi_server_name, multi_server_argv) : -1;
	event_loop(delay);
    }
    multi_server_exit();
}
Example #5
0
int     main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    struct stat st;
    char   *slash;
    int     c;
    int     fd;
    int     mode = PQ_MODE_DEFAULT;
    char   *site_to_flush = 0;
    char   *id_to_flush = 0;
    ARGV   *import_env;
    int     bad_site;

    /*
     * Fingerprint executables and core dumps.
     */
    MAIL_VERSION_STAMP_ALLOCATE;

    /*
     * Be consistent with file permissions.
     */
    umask(022);

    /*
     * To minimize confusion, make sure that the standard file descriptors
     * are open before opening anything else. XXX Work around for 44BSD where
     * fstat can return EBADF on an open file descriptor.
     */
    for (fd = 0; fd < 3; fd++)
	if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1
	    && (close(fd), open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0)) != fd)
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "open /dev/null: %m");

    /*
     * Initialize. Set up logging, read the global configuration file and
     * extract configuration information. Set up signal handlers so that we
     * can clean up incomplete output.
     */
    if ((slash = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != 0 && slash[1])
	argv[0] = slash + 1;
    msg_vstream_init(argv[0], VSTREAM_ERR);
    msg_cleanup(unavailable);
    msg_syslog_init(mail_task("postqueue"), LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_PROCNAME, var_procname = mystrdup(argv[0]));

    /*
     * Check the Postfix library version as soon as we enable logging.
     */
    MAIL_VERSION_CHECK;

    /*
     * Parse JCL. This program is set-gid and must sanitize all command-line
     * parameters. The configuration directory argument is validated by the
     * mail configuration read routine. Don't do complex things until we have
     * completed initializations.
     */
    while ((c = GETOPT(argc, argv, "c:fi:ps:v")) > 0) {
	switch (c) {
	case 'c':				/* non-default configuration */
	    if (setenv(CONF_ENV_PATH, optarg, 1) < 0)
		msg_fatal_status(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "out of memory");
	    break;
	case 'f':				/* flush queue */
	    if (mode != PQ_MODE_DEFAULT)
		usage();
	    mode = PQ_MODE_FLUSH_QUEUE;
	    break;
	case 'i':				/* flush queue file */
	    if (mode != PQ_MODE_DEFAULT)
		usage();
	    mode = PQ_MODE_FLUSH_FILE;
	    id_to_flush = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'p':				/* traditional mailq */
	    if (mode != PQ_MODE_DEFAULT)
		usage();
	    mode = PQ_MODE_MAILQ_LIST;
	    break;
	case 's':				/* flush site */
	    if (mode != PQ_MODE_DEFAULT)
		usage();
	    mode = PQ_MODE_FLUSH_SITE;
	    site_to_flush = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'v':
	    if (geteuid() == 0)
		msg_verbose++;
	    break;
	default:
	    usage();
	}
    }
    if (argc > optind)
	usage();

    /*
     * Further initialization...
     */
    mail_conf_read();
    /* Re-evaluate mail_task() after reading main.cf. */
    msg_syslog_init(mail_task("postqueue"), LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);
    mail_dict_init();				/* proxy, sql, ldap */
    get_mail_conf_str_table(str_table);

    /*
     * This program is designed to be set-gid, which makes it a potential
     * target for attack. If not running as root, strip the environment so we
     * don't have to trust the C library. If running as root, don't strip the
     * environment so that showq can receive non-default configuration
     * directory info when the mail system is down.
     */
    if (geteuid() != 0) {
	import_env = mail_parm_split(VAR_IMPORT_ENVIRON, var_import_environ);
	clean_env(import_env->argv);
	argv_free(import_env);
    }
    if (chdir(var_queue_dir))
	msg_fatal_status(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "chdir %s: %m", var_queue_dir);

    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);

    /* End of initializations. */

    /*
     * Further input validation.
     */
    if (site_to_flush != 0) {
	bad_site = 0;
	if (*site_to_flush == '[') {
	    bad_site = !valid_mailhost_literal(site_to_flush, DONT_GRIPE);
	} else {
	    bad_site = !valid_hostname(site_to_flush, DONT_GRIPE);
	}
	if (bad_site)
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE,
	      "Cannot flush mail queue - invalid destination: \"%.100s%s\"",
		   site_to_flush, strlen(site_to_flush) > 100 ? "..." : "");
    }
    if (id_to_flush != 0) {
	if (!mail_queue_id_ok(id_to_flush))
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE,
		       "Cannot flush queue ID - invalid name: \"%.100s%s\"",
		       id_to_flush, strlen(id_to_flush) > 100 ? "..." : "");
    }

    /*
     * Start processing.
     */
    switch (mode) {
    default:
	msg_panic("unknown operation mode: %d", mode);
	/* NOTREACHED */
    case PQ_MODE_MAILQ_LIST:
	show_queue();
	exit(0);
	break;
    case PQ_MODE_FLUSH_SITE:
	flush_site(site_to_flush);
	exit(0);
	break;
    case PQ_MODE_FLUSH_FILE:
	flush_file(id_to_flush);
	exit(0);
	break;
    case PQ_MODE_FLUSH_QUEUE:
	flush_queue();
	exit(0);
	break;
    case PQ_MODE_DEFAULT:
	usage();
	/* NOTREACHED */
    }
}
Example #6
0
int     main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    static char *full_name = 0;		/* sendmail -F */
    struct stat st;
    char   *slash;
    char   *sender = 0;			/* sendmail -f */
    int     c;
    int     fd;
    int     mode;
    ARGV   *ext_argv;
    int     debug_me = 0;
    int     err;
    int     n;
    int     flags = SM_FLAG_DEFAULT;
    char   *site_to_flush = 0;
    char   *id_to_flush = 0;
    char   *encoding = 0;
    char   *qtime = 0;
    const char *errstr;
    uid_t   uid;
    const char *rewrite_context = MAIL_ATTR_RWR_LOCAL;
    int     dsn_notify = 0;
    int     dsn_ret = 0;
    const char *dsn_envid = 0;
    int     saved_optind;

    /*
     * Fingerprint executables and core dumps.
     */
    MAIL_VERSION_STAMP_ALLOCATE;

    /*
     * Be consistent with file permissions.
     */
    umask(022);

    /*
     * To minimize confusion, make sure that the standard file descriptors
     * are open before opening anything else. XXX Work around for 44BSD where
     * fstat can return EBADF on an open file descriptor.
     */
    for (fd = 0; fd < 3; fd++)
	if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1
	    && (close(fd), open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0)) != fd)
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_OSERR, "open /dev/null: %m");

    /*
     * The CDE desktop calendar manager leaks a parent file descriptor into
     * the child process. For the sake of sendmail compatibility we have to
     * close the file descriptor otherwise mail notification will hang.
     */
    for ( /* void */ ; fd < 100; fd++)
	(void) close(fd);

    /*
     * Process environment options as early as we can. We might be called
     * from a set-uid (set-gid) program, so be careful with importing
     * environment variables.
     */
    if (safe_getenv(CONF_ENV_VERB))
	msg_verbose = 1;
    if (safe_getenv(CONF_ENV_DEBUG))
	debug_me = 1;

    /*
     * Initialize. Set up logging, read the global configuration file and
     * extract configuration information. Set up signal handlers so that we
     * can clean up incomplete output.
     */
    if ((slash = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != 0 && slash[1])
	argv[0] = slash + 1;
    msg_vstream_init(argv[0], VSTREAM_ERR);
    msg_cleanup(tempfail);
    msg_syslog_init(mail_task("sendmail"), LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_PROCNAME, var_procname = mystrdup(argv[0]));

    /*
     * Check the Postfix library version as soon as we enable logging.
     */
    MAIL_VERSION_CHECK;

    /*
     * Some sites mistakenly install Postfix sendmail as set-uid root. Drop
     * set-uid privileges only when root, otherwise some systems will not
     * reset the saved set-userid, which would be a security vulnerability.
     */
    if (geteuid() == 0 && getuid() != 0) {
	msg_warn("the Postfix sendmail command has set-uid root file permissions");
	msg_warn("or the command is run from a set-uid root process");
	msg_warn("the Postfix sendmail command must be installed without set-uid root file permissions");
	set_ugid(getuid(), getgid());
    }

    /*
     * Further initialization. Load main.cf first, so that command-line
     * options can override main.cf settings. Pre-scan the argument list so
     * that we load the right main.cf file.
     */
#define GETOPT_LIST "A:B:C:F:GIL:N:O:R:UV:X:b:ce:f:h:imno:p:r:q:tvx"

    saved_optind = optind;
    while (argv[OPTIND] != 0) {
	if (strcmp(argv[OPTIND], "-q") == 0) {	/* not getopt compatible */
	    optind++;
	    continue;
	}
	if ((c = GETOPT(argc, argv, GETOPT_LIST)) <= 0)
	    break;
	if (c == 'C') {
	    VSTRING *buf = vstring_alloc(1);

	    if (setenv(CONF_ENV_PATH,
		   strcmp(sane_basename(buf, optarg), MAIN_CONF_FILE) == 0 ?
		       sane_dirname(buf, optarg) : optarg, 1) < 0)
		msg_fatal_status(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "out of memory");
	    vstring_free(buf);
	}
    }
    optind = saved_optind;
    mail_conf_read();
    /* Re-evaluate mail_task() after reading main.cf. */
    msg_syslog_init(mail_task("sendmail"), LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);
    get_mail_conf_str_table(str_table);

    if (chdir(var_queue_dir))
	msg_fatal_status(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "chdir %s: %m", var_queue_dir);

    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);

    /*
     * Optionally start the debugger on ourself. This must be done after
     * reading the global configuration file, because that file specifies
     * what debugger command to execute.
     */
    if (debug_me)
	debug_process();

    /*
     * The default mode of operation is determined by the process name. It
     * can, however, be changed via command-line options (for example,
     * "newaliases -bp" will show the mail queue).
     */
    if (strcmp(argv[0], "mailq") == 0) {
	mode = SM_MODE_MAILQ;
    } else if (strcmp(argv[0], "newaliases") == 0) {
	mode = SM_MODE_NEWALIAS;
    } else if (strcmp(argv[0], "smtpd") == 0) {
	mode = SM_MODE_DAEMON;
    } else {
	mode = SM_MODE_ENQUEUE;
    }

    /*
     * Parse JCL. Sendmail has been around for a long time, and has acquired
     * a large number of options in the course of time. Some options such as
     * -q are not parsable with GETOPT() and get special treatment.
     */
#define OPTIND  (optind > 0 ? optind : 1)

    while (argv[OPTIND] != 0) {
	if (strcmp(argv[OPTIND], "-q") == 0) {
	    if (mode == SM_MODE_DAEMON)
		msg_warn("ignoring -q option in daemon mode");
	    else
		mode = SM_MODE_FLUSHQ;
	    optind++;
	    continue;
	}
	if (strcmp(argv[OPTIND], "-V") == 0
	    && argv[OPTIND + 1] != 0 && strlen(argv[OPTIND + 1]) == 2) {
	    msg_warn("option -V is deprecated with Postfix 2.3; "
		     "specify -XV instead");
	    argv[OPTIND] = "-XV";
	}
	if (strncmp(argv[OPTIND], "-V", 2) == 0 && strlen(argv[OPTIND]) == 4) {
	    msg_warn("option %s is deprecated with Postfix 2.3; "
		     "specify -X%s instead",
		     argv[OPTIND], argv[OPTIND] + 1);
	    argv[OPTIND] = concatenate("-X", argv[OPTIND] + 1, (char *) 0);
	}
	if (strcmp(argv[OPTIND], "-XV") == 0) {
	    verp_delims = var_verp_delims;
	    optind++;
	    continue;
	}
	if ((c = GETOPT(argc, argv, GETOPT_LIST)) <= 0)
	    break;
	switch (c) {
	default:
	    if (msg_verbose)
		msg_info("-%c option ignored", c);
	    break;
	case 'n':
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-%c option not supported", c);
	case 'B':
	    if (strcmp(optarg, "8BITMIME") == 0)/* RFC 1652 */
		encoding = MAIL_ATTR_ENC_8BIT;
	    else if (strcmp(optarg, "7BIT") == 0)	/* RFC 1652 */
		encoding = MAIL_ATTR_ENC_7BIT;
	    else
		msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-B option needs 8BITMIME or 7BIT");
	    break;
	case 'F':				/* full name */
	    full_name = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'G':				/* gateway submission */
	    rewrite_context = MAIL_ATTR_RWR_REMOTE;
	    break;
	case 'I':				/* newaliases */
	    mode = SM_MODE_NEWALIAS;
	    break;
	case 'N':
	    if ((dsn_notify = dsn_notify_mask(optarg)) == 0)
		msg_warn("bad -N option value -- ignored");
	    break;
	case 'R':
	    if ((dsn_ret = dsn_ret_code(optarg)) == 0)
		msg_warn("bad -R option value -- ignored");
	    break;
	case 'V':				/* DSN, was: VERP */
	    if (strlen(optarg) > 100)
		msg_warn("too long -V option value -- ignored");
	    else if (!allprint(optarg))
		msg_warn("bad syntax in -V option value -- ignored");
	    else
		dsn_envid = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'X':
	    switch (*optarg) {
	    default:
		msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "unsupported: -%c%c", c, *optarg);
	    case 'V':				/* VERP */
		if (verp_delims_verify(optarg + 1) != 0)
		    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-V requires two characters from %s",
				     var_verp_filter);
		verp_delims = optarg + 1;
		break;
	    }
	    break;
	case 'b':
	    switch (*optarg) {
	    default:
		msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "unsupported: -%c%c", c, *optarg);
	    case 'd':				/* daemon mode */
	    case 'l':				/* daemon mode */
		if (mode == SM_MODE_FLUSHQ)
		    msg_warn("ignoring -q option in daemon mode");
		mode = SM_MODE_DAEMON;
		break;
	    case 'h':				/* print host status */
	    case 'H':				/* flush host status */
		mode = SM_MODE_IGNORE;
		break;
	    case 'i':				/* newaliases */
		mode = SM_MODE_NEWALIAS;
		break;
	    case 'm':				/* deliver mail */
		mode = SM_MODE_ENQUEUE;
		break;
	    case 'p':				/* mailq */
		mode = SM_MODE_MAILQ;
		break;
	    case 's':				/* stand-alone mode */
		mode = SM_MODE_USER;
		break;
	    case 'v':				/* expand recipients */
		flags |= DEL_REQ_FLAG_USR_VRFY;
		break;
	    }
	    break;
	case 'f':
	    sender = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'i':
	    flags &= ~SM_FLAG_AEOF;
	    break;
	case 'o':
	    switch (*optarg) {
	    default:
		if (msg_verbose)
		    msg_info("-%c%c option ignored", c, *optarg);
		break;
	    case 'A':
		if (optarg[1] == 0)
		    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-oA requires pathname");
		myfree(var_alias_db_map);
		var_alias_db_map = mystrdup(optarg + 1);
		set_mail_conf_str(VAR_ALIAS_DB_MAP, var_alias_db_map);
		break;
	    case '7':
	    case '8':
		break;
	    case 'i':
		flags &= ~SM_FLAG_AEOF;
		break;
	    case 'm':
		break;
	    }
	    break;
	case 'r':				/* obsoleted by -f */
	    sender = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'q':
	    if (ISDIGIT(optarg[0])) {
		qtime = optarg;
	    } else if (optarg[0] == 'R') {
		site_to_flush = optarg + 1;
		if (*site_to_flush == 0)
		    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "specify: -qRsitename");
	    } else if (optarg[0] == 'I') {
		id_to_flush = optarg + 1;
		if (*id_to_flush == 0)
		    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "specify: -qIqueueid");
	    } else {
		msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-q%c is not implemented",
				 optarg[0]);
	    }
	    break;
	case 't':
	    flags |= SM_FLAG_XRCPT;
	    break;
	case 'v':
	    msg_verbose++;
	    break;
	case '?':
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "usage: %s [options]", argv[0]);
	}
    }

    /*
     * Look for conflicting options and arguments.
     */
    if ((flags & SM_FLAG_XRCPT) && mode != SM_MODE_ENQUEUE)
	msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-t can be used only in delivery mode");

    if (site_to_flush && mode != SM_MODE_ENQUEUE)
	msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-qR can be used only in delivery mode");

    if (id_to_flush && mode != SM_MODE_ENQUEUE)
	msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-qI can be used only in delivery mode");

    if (flags & DEL_REQ_FLAG_USR_VRFY) {
	if (flags & SM_FLAG_XRCPT)
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-t option cannot be used with -bv");
	if (dsn_notify)
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-N option cannot be used with -bv");
	if (dsn_ret)
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-R option cannot be used with -bv");
	if (msg_verbose == 1)
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "-v option cannot be used with -bv");
    }

    /*
     * The -v option plays double duty. One requests verbose delivery, more
     * than one requests verbose logging.
     */
    if (msg_verbose == 1 && mode == SM_MODE_ENQUEUE) {
	msg_verbose = 0;
	flags |= DEL_REQ_FLAG_RECORD;
    }

    /*
     * Start processing. Everything is delegated to external commands.
     */
    if (qtime && mode != SM_MODE_DAEMON)
	exit(0);
    switch (mode) {
    default:
	msg_panic("unknown operation mode: %d", mode);
	/* NOTREACHED */
    case SM_MODE_ENQUEUE:
	if (site_to_flush) {
	    if (argv[OPTIND])
		msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "flush site requires no recipient");
	    ext_argv = argv_alloc(2);
	    argv_add(ext_argv, "postqueue", "-s", site_to_flush, (char *) 0);
	    for (n = 0; n < msg_verbose; n++)
		argv_add(ext_argv, "-v", (char *) 0);
	    argv_terminate(ext_argv);
	    mail_run_replace(var_command_dir, ext_argv->argv);
	    /* NOTREACHED */
	} else if (id_to_flush) {
	    if (argv[OPTIND])
		msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "flush queue_id requires no recipient");
	    ext_argv = argv_alloc(2);
	    argv_add(ext_argv, "postqueue", "-i", id_to_flush, (char *) 0);
	    for (n = 0; n < msg_verbose; n++)
		argv_add(ext_argv, "-v", (char *) 0);
	    argv_terminate(ext_argv);
	    mail_run_replace(var_command_dir, ext_argv->argv);
	    /* NOTREACHED */
	} else {
	    enqueue(flags, encoding, dsn_envid, dsn_ret, dsn_notify,
		    rewrite_context, sender, full_name, argv + OPTIND);
	    exit(0);
	    /* NOTREACHED */
	}
	break;
    case SM_MODE_MAILQ:
	if (argv[OPTIND])
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE,
			     "display queue mode requires no recipient");
	ext_argv = argv_alloc(2);
	argv_add(ext_argv, "postqueue", "-p", (char *) 0);
	for (n = 0; n < msg_verbose; n++)
	    argv_add(ext_argv, "-v", (char *) 0);
	argv_terminate(ext_argv);
	mail_run_replace(var_command_dir, ext_argv->argv);
	/* NOTREACHED */
    case SM_MODE_FLUSHQ:
	if (argv[OPTIND])
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE,
			     "flush queue mode requires no recipient");
	ext_argv = argv_alloc(2);
	argv_add(ext_argv, "postqueue", "-f", (char *) 0);
	for (n = 0; n < msg_verbose; n++)
	    argv_add(ext_argv, "-v", (char *) 0);
	argv_terminate(ext_argv);
	mail_run_replace(var_command_dir, ext_argv->argv);
	/* NOTREACHED */
    case SM_MODE_DAEMON:
	if (argv[OPTIND])
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE, "daemon mode requires no recipient");
	ext_argv = argv_alloc(2);
	argv_add(ext_argv, "postfix", (char *) 0);
	for (n = 0; n < msg_verbose; n++)
	    argv_add(ext_argv, "-v", (char *) 0);
	argv_add(ext_argv, "start", (char *) 0);
	argv_terminate(ext_argv);
	err = (mail_run_background(var_command_dir, ext_argv->argv) < 0);
	argv_free(ext_argv);
	exit(err);
	break;
    case SM_MODE_NEWALIAS:
	if (argv[OPTIND])
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE,
			 "alias initialization mode requires no recipient");
	if (*var_alias_db_map == 0)
	    return (0);
	ext_argv = argv_alloc(2);
	argv_add(ext_argv, "postalias", (char *) 0);
	for (n = 0; n < msg_verbose; n++)
	    argv_add(ext_argv, "-v", (char *) 0);
	argv_split_append(ext_argv, var_alias_db_map, CHARS_COMMA_SP);
	argv_terminate(ext_argv);
	mail_run_replace(var_command_dir, ext_argv->argv);
	/* NOTREACHED */
    case SM_MODE_USER:
	if (argv[OPTIND])
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_USAGE,
			     "stand-alone mode requires no recipient");
	/* The actual enforcement happens in the postdrop command. */
	if ((errstr = check_user_acl_byuid(VAR_SUBMIT_ACL, var_submit_acl,
					   uid = getuid())) != 0)
	    msg_fatal_status(EX_NOPERM,
			     "User %s(%ld) is not allowed to submit mail",
			     errstr, (long) uid);
	ext_argv = argv_alloc(2);
	argv_add(ext_argv, "smtpd", "-S", (char *) 0);
	for (n = 0; n < msg_verbose; n++)
	    argv_add(ext_argv, "-v", (char *) 0);
	argv_terminate(ext_argv);
	mail_run_replace(var_daemon_dir, ext_argv->argv);
	/* NOTREACHED */
    case SM_MODE_IGNORE:
	exit(0);
	/* NOTREACHED */
    }
}
Example #7
0
int     main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    struct stat st;
    int     fd;
    int     c;
    VSTRING *buf;
    int     status;
    MAIL_STREAM *dst;
    int     rec_type;
    static char *segment_info[] = {
	REC_TYPE_POST_ENVELOPE, REC_TYPE_POST_CONTENT, REC_TYPE_POST_EXTRACT, ""
    };
    char  **expected;
    uid_t   uid = getuid();
    ARGV   *import_env;
    const char *error_text;
    char   *attr_name;
    char   *attr_value;
    const char *errstr;
    char   *junk;
    struct timeval start;
    int     saved_errno;
    int     from_count = 0;
    int     rcpt_count = 0;
    int     validate_input = 1;

    /*
     * Fingerprint executables and core dumps.
     */
    MAIL_VERSION_STAMP_ALLOCATE;

    /*
     * Be consistent with file permissions.
     */
    umask(022);

    /*
     * To minimize confusion, make sure that the standard file descriptors
     * are open before opening anything else. XXX Work around for 44BSD where
     * fstat can return EBADF on an open file descriptor.
     */
    for (fd = 0; fd < 3; fd++)
	if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1
	    && (close(fd), open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0)) != fd)
	    msg_fatal("open /dev/null: %m");

    /*
     * Set up logging. Censor the process name: it is provided by the user.
     */
    argv[0] = "postdrop";
    msg_vstream_init(argv[0], VSTREAM_ERR);
    msg_syslog_init(mail_task("postdrop"), LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_PROCNAME, var_procname = mystrdup(argv[0]));

    /*
     * Check the Postfix library version as soon as we enable logging.
     */
    MAIL_VERSION_CHECK;

    /*
     * Parse JCL. This program is set-gid and must sanitize all command-line
     * arguments. The configuration directory argument is validated by the
     * mail configuration read routine. Don't do complex things until we have
     * completed initializations.
     */
    while ((c = GETOPT(argc, argv, "c:rv")) > 0) {
	switch (c) {
	case 'c':
	    if (setenv(CONF_ENV_PATH, optarg, 1) < 0)
		msg_fatal("out of memory");
	    break;
	case 'r':				/* forward compatibility */
	    break;
	case 'v':
	    if (geteuid() == 0)
		msg_verbose++;
	    break;
	default:
	    msg_fatal("usage: %s [-c config_dir] [-v]", argv[0]);
	}
    }

    /*
     * Read the global configuration file and extract configuration
     * information. Some claim that the user should supply the working
     * directory instead. That might be OK, given that this command needs
     * write permission in a subdirectory called "maildrop". However we still
     * need to reliably detect incomplete input, and so we must perform
     * record-level I/O. With that, we should also take the opportunity to
     * perform some sanity checks on the input.
     */
    mail_conf_read();
    /* Re-evaluate mail_task() after reading main.cf. */
    msg_syslog_init(mail_task("postdrop"), LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);
    get_mail_conf_str_table(str_table);

    /*
     * Mail submission access control. Should this be in the user-land gate,
     * or in the daemon process?
     */
    mail_dict_init();
    if ((errstr = check_user_acl_byuid(VAR_SUBMIT_ACL, var_submit_acl,
				       uid)) != 0)
	msg_fatal("User %s(%ld) is not allowed to submit mail",
		  errstr, (long) uid);

    /*
     * Stop run-away process accidents by limiting the queue file size. This
     * is not a defense against DOS attack.
     */
    if (var_message_limit > 0 && get_file_limit() > var_message_limit)
	set_file_limit((off_t) var_message_limit);

    /*
     * This program is installed with setgid privileges. Strip the process
     * environment so that we don't have to trust the C library.
     */
    import_env = mail_parm_split(VAR_IMPORT_ENVIRON, var_import_environ);
    clean_env(import_env->argv);
    argv_free(import_env);

    if (chdir(var_queue_dir))
	msg_fatal("chdir %s: %m", var_queue_dir);
    if (msg_verbose)
	msg_info("chdir %s", var_queue_dir);

    /*
     * Set up signal handlers and a runtime error handler so that we can
     * clean up incomplete output.
     * 
     * postdrop_sig() uses the in-kernel SIGINT handler address as an atomic
     * variable to prevent nested postdrop_sig() calls. For this reason, the
     * SIGINT handler must be configured before other signal handlers are
     * allowed to invoke postdrop_sig().
     */
    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
    signal(SIGXFSZ, SIG_IGN);

    signal(SIGINT, postdrop_sig);
    signal(SIGQUIT, postdrop_sig);
    if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL)
	signal(SIGTERM, postdrop_sig);
    if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL)
	signal(SIGHUP, postdrop_sig);
    msg_cleanup(postdrop_cleanup);

    /* End of initializations. */

    /*
     * Don't trust the caller's time information.
     */
    GETTIMEOFDAY(&start);

    /*
     * Create queue file. mail_stream_file() never fails. Send the queue ID
     * to the caller. Stash away a copy of the queue file name so we can
     * clean up in case of a fatal error or an interrupt.
     */
    dst = mail_stream_file(MAIL_QUEUE_MAILDROP, MAIL_CLASS_PUBLIC,
			   var_pickup_service, 0444);
    attr_print(VSTREAM_OUT, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
	       SEND_ATTR_STR(MAIL_ATTR_QUEUEID, dst->id),
	       ATTR_TYPE_END);
    vstream_fflush(VSTREAM_OUT);
    postdrop_path = mystrdup(VSTREAM_PATH(dst->stream));

    /*
     * Copy stdin to file. The format is checked so that we can recognize
     * incomplete input and cancel the operation. With the sanity checks
     * applied here, the pickup daemon could skip format checks and pass a
     * file descriptor to the cleanup daemon. These are by no means all
     * sanity checks - the cleanup service and queue manager services will
     * reject messages that lack required information.
     * 
     * If something goes wrong, slurp up the input before responding to the
     * client, otherwise the client will give up after detecting SIGPIPE.
     * 
     * Allow attribute records if the attribute specifies the MIME body type
     * (sendmail -B).
     */
    vstream_control(VSTREAM_IN, CA_VSTREAM_CTL_PATH("stdin"), CA_VSTREAM_CTL_END);
    buf = vstring_alloc(100);
    expected = segment_info;
    /* Override time information from the untrusted caller. */
    rec_fprintf(dst->stream, REC_TYPE_TIME, REC_TYPE_TIME_FORMAT,
		REC_TYPE_TIME_ARG(start));
    for (;;) {
	/* Don't allow PTR records. */
	rec_type = rec_get_raw(VSTREAM_IN, buf, var_line_limit, REC_FLAG_NONE);
	if (rec_type == REC_TYPE_EOF) {		/* request cancelled */
	    mail_stream_cleanup(dst);
	    if (remove(postdrop_path))
		msg_warn("uid=%ld: remove %s: %m", (long) uid, postdrop_path);
	    else if (msg_verbose)
		msg_info("remove %s", postdrop_path);
	    myfree(postdrop_path);
	    postdrop_path = 0;
	    exit(0);
	}
	if (rec_type == REC_TYPE_ERROR)
	    msg_fatal("uid=%ld: malformed input", (long) uid);
	if (strchr(*expected, rec_type) == 0)
	    msg_fatal("uid=%ld: unexpected record type: %d", (long) uid, rec_type);
	if (rec_type == **expected)
	    expected++;
	/* Override time information from the untrusted caller. */
	if (rec_type == REC_TYPE_TIME)
	    continue;
	/* Check these at submission time instead of pickup time. */
	if (rec_type == REC_TYPE_FROM)
	    from_count++;
	if (rec_type == REC_TYPE_RCPT)
	    rcpt_count++;
	/* Limit the attribute types that users may specify. */
	if (rec_type == REC_TYPE_ATTR) {
	    if ((error_text = split_nameval(vstring_str(buf), &attr_name,
					    &attr_value)) != 0) {
		msg_warn("uid=%ld: ignoring malformed record: %s: %.200s",
			 (long) uid, error_text, vstring_str(buf));
		continue;
	    }
#define STREQ(x,y) (strcmp(x,y) == 0)

	    if ((STREQ(attr_name, MAIL_ATTR_ENCODING)
		 && (STREQ(attr_value, MAIL_ATTR_ENC_7BIT)
		     || STREQ(attr_value, MAIL_ATTR_ENC_8BIT)
		     || STREQ(attr_value, MAIL_ATTR_ENC_NONE)))
		|| STREQ(attr_name, MAIL_ATTR_DSN_ENVID)
		|| STREQ(attr_name, MAIL_ATTR_DSN_NOTIFY)
		|| rec_attr_map(attr_name)
		|| (STREQ(attr_name, MAIL_ATTR_RWR_CONTEXT)
		    && (STREQ(attr_value, MAIL_ATTR_RWR_LOCAL)
			|| STREQ(attr_value, MAIL_ATTR_RWR_REMOTE)))
		|| STREQ(attr_name, MAIL_ATTR_TRACE_FLAGS)) {	/* XXX */
		rec_fprintf(dst->stream, REC_TYPE_ATTR, "%s=%s",
			    attr_name, attr_value);
	    } else {
		msg_warn("uid=%ld: ignoring attribute record: %.200s=%.200s",
			 (long) uid, attr_name, attr_value);
	    }
	    continue;
	}
	if (REC_PUT_BUF(dst->stream, rec_type, buf) < 0) {
	    /* rec_get() errors must not clobber errno. */
	    saved_errno = errno;
	    while ((rec_type = rec_get_raw(VSTREAM_IN, buf, var_line_limit,
					   REC_FLAG_NONE)) != REC_TYPE_END
		   && rec_type != REC_TYPE_EOF)
		if (rec_type == REC_TYPE_ERROR)
		    msg_fatal("uid=%ld: malformed input", (long) uid);
	    validate_input = 0;
	    errno = saved_errno;
	    break;
	}
	if (rec_type == REC_TYPE_END)
	    break;
    }
    vstring_free(buf);

    /*
     * As of Postfix 2.7 the pickup daemon discards mail without recipients.
     * Such mail may enter the maildrop queue when "postsuper -r" is invoked
     * before the queue manager deletes an already delivered message. Looking
     * at file ownership is not a good way to make decisions on what mail to
     * discard. Instead, the pickup server now requires that new submissions
     * always have at least one recipient record.
     * 
     * The Postfix sendmail command already rejects mail without recipients.
     * However, in the future postdrop may receive mail via other programs,
     * so we add a redundant recipient check here for future proofing.
     * 
     * The test for the sender address is just for consistency of error
     * reporting (report at submission time instead of pickup time). Besides
     * the segment terminator records, there aren't any other mandatory
     * records in a Postfix submission queue file.
     */
    if (validate_input && (from_count == 0 || rcpt_count == 0)) {
	status = CLEANUP_STAT_BAD;
	mail_stream_cleanup(dst);
    }

    /*
     * Finish the file.
     */
    else if ((status = mail_stream_finish(dst, (VSTRING *) 0)) != 0) {
	msg_warn("uid=%ld: %m", (long) uid);
	postdrop_cleanup();
    }

    /*
     * Disable deletion on fatal error before reporting success, so the file
     * will not be deleted after we have taken responsibility for delivery.
     */
    if (postdrop_path) {
	junk = postdrop_path;
	postdrop_path = 0;
	myfree(junk);
    }

    /*
     * Send the completion status to the caller and terminate.
     */
    attr_print(VSTREAM_OUT, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
	       SEND_ATTR_INT(MAIL_ATTR_STATUS, status),
	       SEND_ATTR_STR(MAIL_ATTR_WHY, ""),
	       ATTR_TYPE_END);
    vstream_fflush(VSTREAM_OUT);
    exit(status);
}
Example #8
0
int     main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    char   *class;
    char   *service;
    char   *request;
    int     fd;
    struct stat st;
    char   *slash;
    int     c;

    /*
     * Fingerprint executables and core dumps.
     */
    MAIL_VERSION_STAMP_ALLOCATE;

    /*
     * To minimize confusion, make sure that the standard file descriptors
     * are open before opening anything else. XXX Work around for 44BSD where
     * fstat can return EBADF on an open file descriptor.
     */
    for (fd = 0; fd < 3; fd++)
	if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1
	    && (close(fd), open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0)) != fd)
	    msg_fatal("open /dev/null: %m");

    /*
     * Process environment options as early as we can.
     */
    if (safe_getenv(CONF_ENV_VERB))
	msg_verbose = 1;

    /*
     * Initialize. Set up logging, read the global configuration file and
     * extract configuration information.
     */
    if ((slash = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != 0 && slash[1])
	argv[0] = slash + 1;
    msg_vstream_init(argv[0], VSTREAM_ERR);
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_PROCNAME, var_procname = mystrdup(argv[0]));

    /*
     * Parse JCL.
     */
    while ((c = GETOPT(argc, argv, "c:v")) > 0) {
	switch (c) {
	default:
	    usage(argv[0]);
	case 'c':
	    if (setenv(CONF_ENV_PATH, optarg, 1) < 0)
		msg_fatal("out of memory");
	    break;
	case 'v':
	    msg_verbose++;
	    break;
	}
    }
    if (argc != optind + 3)
	usage(argv[0]);
    class = argv[optind];
    service = argv[optind + 1];
    request = argv[optind + 2];

    /*
     * Finish initializations.
     */
    mail_conf_read();
    if (chdir(var_queue_dir))
	msg_fatal("chdir %s: %m", var_queue_dir);

    /*
     * Kick the service.
     */
    if (mail_trigger(class, service, request, strlen(request)) < 0) {
	msg_warn("Cannot contact class %s service %s - perhaps the mail system is down",
		 class, service);
	exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * Problem: With triggers over full duplex (i.e. non-FIFO) channels, we
     * must avoid closing the channel before the server has received the
     * request. Otherwise some hostile kernel may throw away the request.
     * 
     * Solution: The trigger routine registers a read event handler that runs
     * when the server closes the channel. The event_drain() routine waits
     * for the event handler to run, but gives up when it takes too long.
     */
    else {
Example #9
0
NORETURN trigger_server_main(int argc, char **argv, TRIGGER_SERVER_FN service,...)
{
    char   *myname = "trigger_server_main";
    char   *root_dir = 0;
    char   *user_name = 0;
    int     debug_me = 0;
    char   *service_name = basename(argv[0]);
    VSTREAM *stream = 0;
    int     delay;
    int     c;
    int     socket_count = 1;
    int     fd;
    va_list ap;
    MAIL_SERVER_INIT_FN pre_init = 0;
    MAIL_SERVER_INIT_FN post_init = 0;
    MAIL_SERVER_LOOP_FN loop = 0;
    int     key;
    char    buf[TRIGGER_BUF_SIZE];
    int     len;
    char   *transport = 0;
    char   *lock_path;
    VSTRING *why;
    int     alone = 0;
    int     zerolimit = 0;
    WATCHDOG *watchdog;
    char   *oval;

    /*
     * Process environment options as early as we can.
     */
    if (getenv(CONF_ENV_VERB))
	msg_verbose = 1;
    if (getenv(CONF_ENV_DEBUG))
	debug_me = 1;

    /*
     * Don't die when a process goes away unexpectedly.
     */
    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);

    /*
     * Don't die for frivolous reasons.
     */
#ifdef SIGXFSZ
    signal(SIGXFSZ, SIG_IGN);
#endif

    /*
     * May need this every now and then.
     */
    var_procname = mystrdup(basename(argv[0]));
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_PROCNAME, var_procname);

    /*
     * Initialize logging and exit handler. Do the syslog first, so that its
     * initialization completes before we enter the optional chroot jail.
     */
    msg_syslog_init(mail_task(var_procname), LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);
    if (msg_verbose)
	msg_info("daemon started");

    /*
     * Initialize from the configuration file. Allow command-line options to
     * override compiled-in defaults or configured parameter values.
     */
    mail_conf_suck();

    /*
     * Register dictionaries that use higher-level interfaces and protocols.
     */
    mail_dict_init();

    /*
     * Pick up policy settings from master process. Shut up error messages to
     * stderr, because no-one is going to see them.
     */
    opterr = 0;
    while ((c = GETOPT(argc, argv, "cDi:lm:n:o:s:St:uvzZ")) > 0) {
	switch (c) {
	case 'c':
	    root_dir = "setme";
	    break;
	case 'D':
	    debug_me = 1;
	    break;
	case 'i':
	    mail_conf_update(VAR_MAX_IDLE, optarg);
	    break;
	case 'l':
	    alone = 1;
	    break;
	case 'm':
	    mail_conf_update(VAR_MAX_USE, optarg);
	    break;
	case 'n':
	    service_name = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'o':
	    if ((oval = split_at(optarg, '=')) == 0)
		oval = "";
	    mail_conf_update(optarg, oval);
	    break;
	case 's':
	    if ((socket_count = atoi(optarg)) <= 0)
		msg_fatal("invalid socket_count: %s", optarg);
	    break;
	case 'S':
	    stream = VSTREAM_IN;
	    break;
	case 't':
	    transport = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'u':
	    user_name = "setme";
	    break;
	case 'v':
	    msg_verbose++;
	    break;
	case 'z':
	    zerolimit = 1;
	    break;
	case 'Z':
	    msg_debug++;
	    break;
	default:
	    msg_fatal("invalid option: %c", c);
	    break;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Initialize generic parameters.
     */
    mail_params_init();

    /*
     * Application-specific initialization.
     */
    va_start(ap, service);
    while ((key = va_arg(ap, int)) != 0) {
	switch (key) {
	case MAIL_SERVER_INT_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_int_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_INT_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_STR_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_str_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_STR_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_BOOL_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_bool_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_BOOL_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_TIME_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_time_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_TIME_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_RAW_TABLE:
	    get_mail_conf_raw_table(va_arg(ap, CONFIG_RAW_TABLE *));
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_PRE_INIT:
	    pre_init = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_INIT_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_POST_INIT:
	    post_init = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_INIT_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_LOOP:
	    loop = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_LOOP_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_EXIT:
	    trigger_server_onexit = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_EXIT_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_PRE_ACCEPT:
	    trigger_server_pre_accept = va_arg(ap, MAIL_SERVER_ACCEPT_FN);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_IN_FLOW_DELAY:
	    trigger_server_in_flow_delay = 1;
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_SOLITARY:
	    if (!alone)
		msg_fatal("service %s requires a process limit of 1",
			  service_name);
	    break;
	case MAIL_SERVER_UNLIMITED:
	    if (!zerolimit)
		msg_fatal("service %s requires a process limit of 0",
			  service_name);
	    break;
	default:
	    msg_panic("%s: unknown argument type: %d", myname, key);
	}
    }
    va_end(ap);

    if (root_dir)
	root_dir = var_queue_dir;
    if (user_name)
	user_name = var_mail_owner;

    /*
     * If not connected to stdin, stdin must not be a terminal.
     */
    if (stream == 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
	msg_vstream_init(var_procname, VSTREAM_ERR);
	msg_fatal("do not run this command by hand");
    }

    /*
     * Can options be required?
     * 
     * XXX Initially this code was implemented with UNIX-domain sockets, but
     * Solaris <= 2.5 UNIX-domain sockets misbehave hopelessly when the
     * client disconnects before the server has accepted the connection.
     * Symptom: the server accept() fails with EPIPE or EPROTO, but the
     * socket stays readable, so that the program goes into a wasteful loop.
     * 
     * The initial fix was to use FIFOs, but those turn out to have their own
     * problems, witness the workarounds in the fifo_listen() routine.
     * Therefore we support both FIFOs and UNIX-domain sockets, so that the
     * user can choose whatever works best.
     * 
     * Well, I give up. Solaris UNIX-domain sockets still don't work properly,
     * so it will have to limp along with a streams-specific alternative.
     */
    if (stream == 0) {
	if (transport == 0)
	    msg_fatal("no transport type specified");
	if (strcasecmp(transport, MASTER_XPORT_NAME_UNIX) == 0)
	    trigger_server_accept = trigger_server_accept_local;
	else if (strcasecmp(transport, MASTER_XPORT_NAME_FIFO) == 0)
	    trigger_server_accept = trigger_server_accept_fifo;
	else
	    msg_fatal("unsupported transport type: %s", transport);
    }

    /*
     * Optionally start the debugger on ourself.
     */
    if (debug_me)
	debug_process();

    /*
     * Traditionally, BSD select() can't handle multiple processes selecting
     * on the same socket, and wakes up every process in select(). See TCP/IP
     * Illustrated volume 2 page 532. We avoid select() collisions with an
     * external lock file.
     */
    if (stream == 0 && !alone) {
	lock_path = concatenate(DEF_PID_DIR, "/", transport,
				".", service_name, (char *) 0);
	why = vstring_alloc(1);
	if ((trigger_server_lock = safe_open(lock_path, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600,
				      (struct stat *) 0, -1, -1, why)) == 0)
	    msg_fatal("open lock file %s: %s", lock_path, vstring_str(why));
	close_on_exec(vstream_fileno(trigger_server_lock), CLOSE_ON_EXEC);
	myfree(lock_path);
	vstring_free(why);
    }

    /*
     * Set up call-back info.
     */
    trigger_server_service = service;
    trigger_server_name = service_name;
    trigger_server_argv = argv + optind;

    /*
     * Run pre-jail initialization.
     */
    if (chdir(var_queue_dir) < 0)
	msg_fatal("chdir(\"%s\"): %m", var_queue_dir);
    if (pre_init)
	pre_init(trigger_server_name, trigger_server_argv);

    /*
     * Optionally, restrict the damage that this process can do.
     */
    resolve_local_init();
    chroot_uid(root_dir, user_name);

    /*
     * Run post-jail initialization.
     */
    if (post_init)
	post_init(trigger_server_name, trigger_server_argv);

    /*
     * Are we running as a one-shot server with the client connection on
     * standard input?
     */
    if (stream != 0) {
	if ((len = read(vstream_fileno(stream), buf, sizeof(buf))) <= 0)
	    msg_fatal("read: %m");
	service(buf, len, trigger_server_name, trigger_server_argv);
	vstream_fflush(stream);
	trigger_server_exit();
    }

    /*
     * Running as a semi-resident server. Service connection requests.
     * Terminate when we have serviced a sufficient number of clients, when
     * no-one has been talking to us for a configurable amount of time, or
     * when the master process terminated abnormally.
     */
    if (var_idle_limit > 0)
	event_request_timer(trigger_server_timeout, (char *) 0, var_idle_limit);
    for (fd = MASTER_LISTEN_FD; fd < MASTER_LISTEN_FD + socket_count; fd++) {
	event_enable_read(fd, trigger_server_accept, CAST_INT_TO_CHAR_PTR(fd));
	close_on_exec(fd, CLOSE_ON_EXEC);
    }
    event_enable_read(MASTER_STATUS_FD, trigger_server_abort, (char *) 0);
    close_on_exec(MASTER_STATUS_FD, CLOSE_ON_EXEC);
    close_on_exec(MASTER_FLOW_READ, CLOSE_ON_EXEC);
    close_on_exec(MASTER_FLOW_WRITE, CLOSE_ON_EXEC);
    watchdog = watchdog_create(1000, (WATCHDOG_FN) 0, (char *) 0);

    /*
     * The event loop, at last.
     */
    while (var_use_limit == 0 || use_count < var_use_limit) {
	if (trigger_server_lock != 0) {
	    watchdog_stop(watchdog);
	    if (myflock(vstream_fileno(trigger_server_lock), INTERNAL_LOCK,
			MYFLOCK_OP_EXCLUSIVE) < 0)
		msg_fatal("select lock: %m");
	}
	watchdog_start(watchdog);
	delay = loop ? loop(trigger_server_name, trigger_server_argv) : -1;
	event_loop(delay);
    }
    trigger_server_exit();
}
Example #10
0
static void edit_parameters(int cmd_mode, int argc, char **argv)
{
    char   *config_dir;
    char   *path;
    EDIT_FILE *ep;
    VSTREAM *src;
    VSTREAM *dst;
    VSTRING *buf = vstring_alloc(100);
    VSTRING *key = vstring_alloc(10);
    char   *cp;
    char   *edit_key;
    char   *edit_val;
    HTABLE *table;
    struct cvalue {
	char   *value;
	int     found;
    };
    struct cvalue *cvalue;
    HTABLE_INFO **ht_info;
    HTABLE_INFO **ht;
    int     interesting;
    const char *err;

    /*
     * Store command-line parameters for quick lookup.
     */
    table = htable_create(argc);
    while ((cp = *argv++) != 0) {
	if (strchr(cp, '\n') != 0)
	    msg_fatal("-e or -# accepts no multi-line input");
	while (ISSPACE(*cp))
	    cp++;
	if (*cp == '#')
	    msg_fatal("-e or -# accepts no comment input");
	if (cmd_mode & EDIT_MAIN) {
	    if ((err = split_nameval(cp, &edit_key, &edit_val)) != 0)
		msg_fatal("%s: \"%s\"", err, cp);
	} else if (cmd_mode & COMMENT_OUT) {
	    if (*cp == 0)
		msg_fatal("-# requires non-blank parameter names");
	    if (strchr(cp, '=') != 0)
		msg_fatal("-# requires parameter names only");
	    edit_key = mystrdup(cp);
	    trimblanks(edit_key, 0);
	    edit_val = 0;
	} else {
	    msg_panic("edit_parameters: unknown mode %d", cmd_mode);
	}
	cvalue = (struct cvalue *) mymalloc(sizeof(*cvalue));
	cvalue->value = edit_val;
	cvalue->found = 0;
	htable_enter(table, edit_key, (char *) cvalue);
    }

    /*
     * XXX Avoid code duplication by better code decomposition.
     */
    if (var_config_dir)
	myfree(var_config_dir);
    var_config_dir = mystrdup((config_dir = safe_getenv(CONF_ENV_PATH)) != 0 ?
			      config_dir : DEF_CONFIG_DIR);	/* XXX */
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_CONFIG_DIR, var_config_dir);

    /*
     * Open a temp file for the result. This uses a deterministic name so we
     * don't leave behind thrash with random names.
     */
    path = concatenate(var_config_dir, "/", "main.cf", (char *) 0);
    if ((ep = edit_file_open(path, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0644)) == 0)
	msg_fatal("open %s%s: %m", path, EDIT_FILE_SUFFIX);
    dst = ep->tmp_fp;

    /*
     * Open the original file for input.
     */
    if ((src = vstream_fopen(path, O_RDONLY, 0)) == 0) {
	/* OK to delete, since we control the temp file name exclusively. */
	(void) unlink(ep->tmp_path);
	msg_fatal("open %s for reading: %m", path);
    }

    /*
     * Copy original file to temp file, while replacing parameters on the
     * fly. Issue warnings for names found multiple times.
     */
#define STR(x) vstring_str(x)

    interesting = 0;
    while (vstring_get(buf, src) != VSTREAM_EOF) {
	for (cp = STR(buf); ISSPACE(*cp) /* including newline */ ; cp++)
	     /* void */ ;
	/* Copy comment, all-whitespace, or empty line. */
	if (*cp == '#' || *cp == 0) {
	    vstream_fputs(STR(buf), dst);
	}
	/* Copy, skip or replace continued text. */
	else if (cp > STR(buf)) {
	    if (interesting == 0)
		vstream_fputs(STR(buf), dst);
	    else if (cmd_mode & COMMENT_OUT)
		vstream_fprintf(dst, "#%s", STR(buf));
	}
	/* Copy or replace start of logical line. */
	else {
	    vstring_strncpy(key, cp, strcspn(cp, " \t\r\n="));
	    cvalue = (struct cvalue *) htable_find(table, STR(key));
	    if ((interesting = !!cvalue) != 0) {
		if (cvalue->found++ == 1)
		    msg_warn("%s: multiple entries for \"%s\"", path, STR(key));
		if (cmd_mode & EDIT_MAIN)
		    vstream_fprintf(dst, "%s = %s\n", STR(key), cvalue->value);
		else if (cmd_mode & COMMENT_OUT)
		    vstream_fprintf(dst, "#%s", cp);
		else
		    msg_panic("edit_parameters: unknown mode %d", cmd_mode);
	    } else {
		vstream_fputs(STR(buf), dst);
	    }
	}
    }

    /*
     * Generate new entries for parameters that were not found.
     */
    if (cmd_mode & EDIT_MAIN) {
	for (ht_info = ht = htable_list(table); *ht; ht++) {
	    cvalue = (struct cvalue *) ht[0]->value;
	    if (cvalue->found == 0)
		vstream_fprintf(dst, "%s = %s\n", ht[0]->key, cvalue->value);
	}
	myfree((char *) ht_info);
    }

    /*
     * When all is well, rename the temp file to the original one.
     */
    if (vstream_fclose(src))
	msg_fatal("read %s: %m", path);
    if (edit_file_close(ep) != 0)
	msg_fatal("close %s%s: %m", path, EDIT_FILE_SUFFIX);

    /*
     * Cleanup.
     */
    myfree(path);
    vstring_free(buf);
    vstring_free(key);
    htable_free(table, myfree);
}
Example #11
0
int     main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    char   *class;
    char   *service;
    char   *request;
    int     fd;
    struct stat st;
    char   *slash;
    int     c;

    /*
     * To minimize confusion, make sure that the standard file descriptors
     * are open before opening anything else. XXX Work around for 44BSD where
     * fstat can return EBADF on an open file descriptor.
     */
    for (fd = 0; fd < 3; fd++)
	if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1
	    && (close(fd), open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0)) != fd)
	    msg_fatal("open /dev/null: %m");

    /*
     * Process environment options as early as we can.
     */
    if (safe_getenv(CONF_ENV_VERB))
	msg_verbose = 1;

    /*
     * Initialize. Set up logging, read the global configuration file and
     * extract configuration information.
     */
    if ((slash = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != 0 && slash[1])
	argv[0] = slash + 1;
    msg_vstream_init(argv[0], VSTREAM_ERR);
    set_mail_conf_str(VAR_PROCNAME, var_procname = mystrdup(argv[0]));

    /*
     * Parse JCL.
     */
    while ((c = GETOPT(argc, argv, "c:v")) > 0) {
	switch (c) {
	default:
	    usage(argv[0]);
	case 'c':
	    if (setenv(CONF_ENV_PATH, optarg, 1) < 0)
		msg_fatal("out of memory");
	    break;
	case 'v':
	    msg_verbose++;
	    break;
	}
    }
    if (argc != optind + 3)
	usage(argv[0]);
    class = argv[optind];
    service = argv[optind + 1];
    request = argv[optind + 2];

    /*
     * Finish initializations.
     */
    mail_conf_read();
    if (chdir(var_queue_dir))
	msg_fatal("chdir %s: %m", var_queue_dir);

    /*
     * Kick the service.
     */
    if (mail_trigger(class, service, request, strlen(request)) < 0) {
	msg_warn("Cannot contact class %s service %s - perhaps the mail system is down",
		 class, service);
	exit(1);
    } else {