/*===========================================================================* * main * *===========================================================================*/ PUBLIC int main() { /* Main routine of the process manager. */ int result, s, proc_nr; struct mproc *rmp; sigset_t sigset; pm_init(); /* initialize process manager tables */ /* This is PM's main loop- get work and do it, forever and forever. */ while (TRUE) { get_work(); /* wait for an PM system call */ /* Check for system notifications first. Special cases. */ if (call_nr == SYN_ALARM) { pm_expire_timers(m_in.NOTIFY_TIMESTAMP); result = SUSPEND; /* don't reply */ } else if (call_nr == SYS_SIG) { /* signals pending */ sigset = m_in.NOTIFY_ARG; if (sigismember(&sigset, SIGKSIG)) (void) ksig_pending(); result = SUSPEND; /* don't reply */ } /* Else, if the system call number is valid, perform the call. */ else if ((unsigned) call_nr >= NCALLS) { result = ENOSYS; } else { result = (*call_vec[call_nr])(); } /* Send the results back to the user to indicate completion. */ if (result != SUSPEND) setreply(who, result); swap_in(); /* maybe a process can be swapped in? */ /* Send out all pending reply messages, including the answer to * the call just made above. The processes must not be swapped out. */ for (proc_nr=0, rmp=mproc; proc_nr < NR_PROCS; proc_nr++, rmp++) { /* In the meantime, the process may have been killed by a * signal (e.g. if a lethal pending signal was unblocked) * without the PM realizing it. If the slot is no longer in * use or just a zombie, don't try to reply. */ if ((rmp->mp_flags & (REPLY | ONSWAP | IN_USE | ZOMBIE)) == (REPLY | IN_USE)) { if ((s=send(proc_nr, &rmp->mp_reply)) != OK) { panic(__FILE__,"PM can't reply to", proc_nr); } rmp->mp_flags &= ~REPLY; } } } return(OK); }
/*===========================================================================* * main * *===========================================================================*/ PUBLIC void main() { /* Main routine of the memory manager. */ int result, proc_nr; struct mproc *rmp; mm_init(); /* initialize memory manager tables */ /* This is MM's main loop- get work and do it, forever and forever. */ while (TRUE) { get_work(); /* wait for an MM system call */ /* If the call number is valid, perform the call. */ if ((unsigned) mm_call >= NCALLS) { result = ENOSYS; } else { result = (*call_vec[mm_call])(); } /* Send the results back to the user to indicate completion. */ if (result != E_NO_MESSAGE) setreply(who, result); swap_in(); /* maybe a process can be swapped in? */ /* Send out all pending reply messages, including the answer to * the call just made above. The processes must not be swapped out. */ for (proc_nr = 0, rmp = mproc; proc_nr < NR_PROCS; proc_nr++, rmp++) { if ((rmp->mp_flags & (REPLY | ONSWAP)) == REPLY) { if (send(proc_nr, &rmp->mp_reply) != OK) panic("MM can't reply to", proc_nr); rmp->mp_flags &= ~REPLY; } } } }
/*===========================================================================* * do_srv_fork * *===========================================================================*/ PUBLIC int do_srv_fork() { /* The process pointed to by 'mp' has forked. Create a child process. */ register struct mproc *rmp; /* pointer to parent */ register struct mproc *rmc; /* pointer to child */ int s; pid_t new_pid; static int next_child; int i, n = 0; endpoint_t child_ep; message m; /* Only RS is allowed to use srv_fork. */ if (mp->mp_endpoint != RS_PROC_NR) return EPERM; /* If tables might fill up during FORK, don't even start since recovery half * way through is such a nuisance. */ rmp = mp; if ((procs_in_use == NR_PROCS) || (procs_in_use >= NR_PROCS-LAST_FEW && rmp->mp_effuid != 0)) { printf("PM: warning, process table is full!\n"); return(EAGAIN); } /* Find a slot in 'mproc' for the child process. A slot must exist. */ do { next_child = (next_child+1) % NR_PROCS; n++; } while((mproc[next_child].mp_flags & IN_USE) && n <= NR_PROCS); if(n > NR_PROCS) panic("do_fork can't find child slot"); if(next_child < 0 || next_child >= NR_PROCS || (mproc[next_child].mp_flags & IN_USE)) panic("do_fork finds wrong child slot: %d", next_child); if((s=vm_fork(rmp->mp_endpoint, next_child, &child_ep)) != OK) { printf("PM: vm_fork failed: %d\n", s); return s; } rmc = &mproc[next_child]; /* Set up the child and its memory map; copy its 'mproc' slot from parent. */ procs_in_use++; *rmc = *rmp; /* copy parent's process slot to child's */ rmc->mp_parent = who_p; /* record child's parent */ if (!(rmc->mp_trace_flags & TO_TRACEFORK)) { rmc->mp_tracer = NO_TRACER; /* no tracer attached */ rmc->mp_trace_flags = 0; (void) sigemptyset(&rmc->mp_sigtrace); } /* inherit only these flags */ rmc->mp_flags &= (IN_USE|PRIV_PROC|DELAY_CALL); rmc->mp_child_utime = 0; /* reset administration */ rmc->mp_child_stime = 0; /* reset administration */ rmc->mp_exitstatus = 0; rmc->mp_sigstatus = 0; rmc->mp_endpoint = child_ep; /* passed back by VM */ for (i = 0; i < NR_ITIMERS; i++) rmc->mp_interval[i] = 0; /* reset timer intervals */ /* Find a free pid for the child and put it in the table. */ new_pid = get_free_pid(); rmc->mp_pid = new_pid; /* assign pid to child */ m.m_type = PM_SRV_FORK; m.PM_PROC = rmc->mp_endpoint; m.PM_PPROC = rmp->mp_endpoint; m.PM_CPID = rmc->mp_pid; tell_vfs(rmc, &m); /* Tell the tracer, if any, about the new child */ if (rmc->mp_tracer != NO_TRACER) sig_proc(rmc, SIGSTOP, TRUE /*trace*/, FALSE /* ksig */); /* Wakeup the newly created process */ setreply(rmc-mproc, OK); return rmc->mp_pid; }
/*===========================================================================* * main * *===========================================================================*/ int main() { /* Main routine of the process manager. */ int result; /* SEF local startup. */ sef_local_startup(); // Initialization of the semarray (of pointers) to NULL register struct mproc *rmp; // rmp is the pointer to the struct of the process table for (rmp = &mproc[0]; rmp < &mproc[NR_PROCS]; rmp++) { for(int i=0; i<12; i++) // for all 12 semaphores { rmp->semarray[i]=NULL; } } // end of Initialization /* This is PM's main loop- get work and do it, forever and forever. */ while (TRUE) { int ipc_status; /* Wait for the next message and extract useful information from it. */ if (sef_receive_status(ANY, &m_in, &ipc_status) != OK) panic("PM sef_receive_status error"); who_e = m_in.m_source; /* who sent the message */ if(pm_isokendpt(who_e, &who_p) != OK) panic("PM got message from invalid endpoint: %d", who_e); call_nr = m_in.m_type; /* system call number */ /* Process slot of caller. Misuse PM's own process slot if the kernel is * calling. This can happen in case of synchronous alarms (CLOCK) or or * event like pending kernel signals (SYSTEM). */ mp = &mproc[who_p < 0 ? PM_PROC_NR : who_p]; if(who_p >= 0 && mp->mp_endpoint != who_e) { panic("PM endpoint number out of sync with source: %d", mp->mp_endpoint); } /* Drop delayed calls from exiting processes. */ if (mp->mp_flags & EXITING) continue; /* Check for system notifications first. Special cases. */ if (is_ipc_notify(ipc_status)) { if (who_p == CLOCK) { expire_timers(m_in.NOTIFY_TIMESTAMP); } /* done, send reply and continue */ sendreply(); continue; } switch(call_nr) { case PM_SETUID_REPLY: case PM_SETGID_REPLY: case PM_SETSID_REPLY: case PM_EXEC_REPLY: case PM_EXIT_REPLY: case PM_CORE_REPLY: case PM_FORK_REPLY: case PM_SRV_FORK_REPLY: case PM_UNPAUSE_REPLY: case PM_REBOOT_REPLY: case PM_SETGROUPS_REPLY: if (who_e == VFS_PROC_NR) { handle_vfs_reply(); result= SUSPEND; /* don't reply */ } else result= ENOSYS; break; case COMMON_GETSYSINFO: result = do_getsysinfo(); break; default: /* Else, if the system call number is valid, perform the * call. */ if ((unsigned) call_nr >= NCALLS) { result = ENOSYS; } else { #if ENABLE_SYSCALL_STATS calls_stats[call_nr]++; #endif result = (*call_vec[call_nr])(); } break; } /* Send reply. */ if (result != SUSPEND) setreply(who_p, result); sendreply(); } return(OK); }
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int ch, iflag, flags; struct passwd *pw; time_t interval; struct stat sb; ALIAS *cur; opterr = iflag = 0; interval = -1; while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:Iir:")) != -1) switch ((char)ch) { case 'a': /* alias */ if (!(cur = (ALIAS *)malloc((u_int)sizeof(ALIAS)))) break; cur->name = optarg; cur->next = names; names = cur; break; case 'I': /* backward compatible */ case 'i': /* init the database */ iflag = 1; break; case 'r': if (isdigit((unsigned char)*optarg)) { interval = atol(optarg) * SECSPERDAY; if (interval < 0) usage(); } else interval = 0; /* one time only */ break; default: usage(); } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc != 1) { if (!iflag) usage(); if (!(pw = getpwuid(getuid()))) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "no such user uid %u.", getuid()); exit(1); } } else if (!(pw = getpwnam(*argv))) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "no such user %s.", *argv); exit(1); } if (chdir(pw->pw_dir)) { syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "no such directory %s.", pw->pw_dir); exit(1); } /* * dbopen(3) can not deal with a zero-length file w/o O_TRUNC. */ if (iflag == 1 || (stat(VDB, &sb) == 0 && sb.st_size == (off_t)0)) flags = O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC; else flags = O_CREAT|O_RDWR; db = dbopen(VDB, flags, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, DB_HASH, NULL); if (!db) { syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %m", VDB); exit(1); } if (interval != -1) setinterval(interval); if (iflag) { (void)(db->close)(db); exit(0); } if (!(cur = malloc((u_int)sizeof(ALIAS)))) exit(1); cur->name = pw->pw_name; cur->next = names; names = cur; readheaders(); if (!recent()) { setreply(); (void)(db->close)(db); sendmessage(pw->pw_name); } else (void)(db->close)(db); exit(0); /* NOTREACHED */ }
/*===========================================================================* * do_fork * *===========================================================================*/ PUBLIC int do_fork() { /* The process pointed to by 'mp' has forked. Create a child process. */ register struct mproc *rmp; /* pointer to parent */ register struct mproc *rmc; /* pointer to child */ int i, child_nr, t; phys_clicks prog_clicks, child_base; phys_bytes prog_bytes, parent_abs, child_abs; /* Intel only */ /* If tables might fill up during FORK, don't even start since recovery half * way through is such a nuisance. */ rmp = mp; if (procs_in_use == NR_PROCS) return(EAGAIN); if (procs_in_use >= NR_PROCS-LAST_FEW && rmp->mp_effuid != 0)return(EAGAIN); /* Determine how much memory to allocate. Only the data and stack need to * be copied, because the text segment is either shared or of zero length. */ prog_clicks = (phys_clicks) rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_len; prog_clicks += (rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_vir - rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_vir); prog_bytes = (phys_bytes) prog_clicks << CLICK_SHIFT; if ( (child_base = alloc_mem(prog_clicks)) == NO_MEM) return(ENOMEM); /* Create a copy of the parent's core image for the child. */ child_abs = (phys_bytes) child_base << CLICK_SHIFT; parent_abs = (phys_bytes) rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_phys << CLICK_SHIFT; i = sys_copy(ABS, 0, parent_abs, ABS, 0, child_abs, prog_bytes); if (i < 0) panic("do_fork can't copy", i); /* Find a slot in 'mproc' for the child process. A slot must exist. */ for (rmc = &mproc[0]; rmc < &mproc[NR_PROCS]; rmc++) if ( (rmc->mp_flags & IN_USE) == 0) break; /* Set up the child and its memory map; copy its 'mproc' slot from parent. */ child_nr = (int)(rmc - mproc); /* slot number of the child */ procs_in_use++; *rmc = *rmp; /* copy parent's process slot to child's */ rmc->mp_parent = who; /* record child's parent */ rmc->mp_flags &= (IN_USE|SEPARATE); /* inherit only these flags */ /* A separate I&D child keeps the parents text segment. The data and stack * segments must refer to the new copy. */ if (!(rmc->mp_flags & SEPARATE)) rmc->mp_seg[T].mem_phys = child_base; rmc->mp_seg[D].mem_phys = child_base; rmc->mp_seg[S].mem_phys = rmc->mp_seg[D].mem_phys + (rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_vir - rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_vir); rmc->mp_exitstatus = 0; rmc->mp_sigstatus = 0; /* Find a free pid for the child and put it in the table. */ do { t = 0; /* 't' = 0 means pid still free */ next_pid = (next_pid < 30000 ? next_pid + 1 : INIT_PID + 1); for (rmp = &mproc[0]; rmp < &mproc[NR_PROCS]; rmp++) if (rmp->mp_pid == next_pid || rmp->mp_procgrp == next_pid) { t = 1; break; } rmc->mp_pid = next_pid; /* assign pid to child */ } while (t); /* Tell kernel and file system about the (now successful) FORK. */ sys_fork(who, child_nr, rmc->mp_pid); tell_fs(FORK, who, child_nr, rmc->mp_pid); /* Report child's memory map to kernel. */ sys_newmap(child_nr, rmc->mp_seg); /* Reply to child to wake it up. */ setreply(child_nr, 0); return(next_pid); /* child's pid */ }
/*===========================================================================* * main * *===========================================================================*/ PUBLIC int main() { /* Main routine of the process manager. */ int result, s, proc_nr; struct mproc *rmp; sigset_t sigset; pm_init(); /* initialize process manager tables */ /* This is PM's main loop- get work and do it, forever and forever. */ while (TRUE) { get_work(); /* wait for an PM system call */ /* Check for system notifications first. Special cases. */ switch(call_nr) { case SYN_ALARM: pm_expire_timers(m_in.NOTIFY_TIMESTAMP); result = SUSPEND; /* don't reply */ break; case SYS_SIG: /* signals pending */ sigset = m_in.NOTIFY_ARG; if (sigismember(&sigset, SIGKSIG)) { (void) ksig_pending(); } result = SUSPEND; /* don't reply */ break; case PM_GET_WORK: if (who_e == FS_PROC_NR) { send_work(); result= SUSPEND; /* don't reply */ } else result= ENOSYS; break; case PM_EXIT_REPLY: case PM_REBOOT_REPLY: case PM_EXEC_REPLY: case PM_CORE_REPLY: case PM_EXIT_REPLY_TR: if (who_e == FS_PROC_NR) { handle_fs_reply(&m_in); result= SUSPEND; /* don't reply */ } else result= ENOSYS; break; case ALLOCMEM: result= do_allocmem(); break; case FORK_NB: result= do_fork_nb(); break; case EXEC_NEWMEM: result= exec_newmem(); break; case EXEC_RESTART: result= do_execrestart(); break; case PROCSTAT: result= do_procstat(); break; case GETPROCNR: result= do_getprocnr(); break; case GETPUID: result= do_getpuid(); break; case DIAG_REPL : diag_repl(); result= SUSPEND; break; default: /* Else, if the system call number is valid, perform the * call. */ if ((unsigned) call_nr >= NCALLS) { result = ENOSYS; } else { #if ENABLE_SYSCALL_STATS calls_stats[call_nr]++; #endif result = (*call_vec[call_nr])(); } break; } /* Send the results back to the user to indicate completion. */ if (result != SUSPEND) setreply(who_p, result); /* Send out all pending reply messages, including the answer to * the call just made above. */ for (proc_nr=0, rmp=mproc; proc_nr < NR_PROCS; proc_nr++, rmp++) { /* In the meantime, the process may have been killed by a * signal (e.g. if a lethal pending signal was unblocked) * without the PM realizing it. If the slot is no longer in * use or just a zombie, don't try to reply. */ if ((rmp->mp_flags & (REPLY | IN_USE | ZOMBIE)) == (REPLY | IN_USE)) { s=sendnb(rmp->mp_endpoint, &rmp->mp_reply); if (s != OK) { printf("PM can't reply to %d (%s): %d\n", rmp->mp_endpoint, rmp->mp_name, s); } rmp->mp_flags &= ~REPLY; } } } return(OK); }
/*===========================================================================* * main * *===========================================================================*/ PUBLIC int main() { /* Main routine of the process manager. */ int result; /* SEF local startup. */ sef_local_startup(); sched_init(); /* initialize user-space scheduling */ /* This is PM's main loop- get work and do it, forever and forever. */ while (TRUE) { int ipc_status; /* Wait for the next message and extract useful information from it. */ if (sef_receive_status(ANY, &m_in, &ipc_status) != OK) panic("PM sef_receive_status error"); who_e = m_in.m_source; /* who sent the message */ if(pm_isokendpt(who_e, &who_p) != OK) panic("PM got message from invalid endpoint: %d", who_e); call_nr = m_in.m_type; /* system call number */ /* Process slot of caller. Misuse PM's own process slot if the kernel is * calling. This can happen in case of synchronous alarms (CLOCK) or or * event like pending kernel signals (SYSTEM). */ mp = &mproc[who_p < 0 ? PM_PROC_NR : who_p]; if(who_p >= 0 && mp->mp_endpoint != who_e) { panic("PM endpoint number out of sync with source: %d", mp->mp_endpoint); } /* Drop delayed calls from exiting processes. */ if (mp->mp_flags & EXITING) continue; /* Check for system notifications first. Special cases. */ if (is_ipc_notify(ipc_status)) { switch(who_p) { case CLOCK: pm_expire_timers(m_in.NOTIFY_TIMESTAMP); result = SUSPEND; /* don't reply */ break; default : result = ENOSYS; } /* done, send reply and continue */ if (result != SUSPEND) setreply(who_p, result); sendreply(); continue; } switch(call_nr) { case PM_SETUID_REPLY: case PM_SETGID_REPLY: case PM_SETSID_REPLY: case PM_EXEC_REPLY: case PM_EXIT_REPLY: case PM_CORE_REPLY: case PM_FORK_REPLY: case PM_SRV_FORK_REPLY: case PM_UNPAUSE_REPLY: case PM_REBOOT_REPLY: case PM_SETGROUPS_REPLY: /*?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*/ /*?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*/ /* Chamando a funcao terminator() para todos os processos finalizados. */ if ( call_nr==PM_EXIT_REPLY ) terminator( _ENDPOINT_P(m_in.m1_i1)); /*?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*/ /*?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*/ if (who_e == FS_PROC_NR) { handle_fs_reply(); result= SUSPEND; /* don't reply */ } else result= ENOSYS; break; default: /* Else, if the system call number is valid, perform the * call. */ if ((unsigned) call_nr >= NCALLS) { result = ENOSYS; } else { #if ENABLE_SYSCALL_STATS calls_stats[call_nr]++; #endif result = (*call_vec[call_nr])(); } break; } /* Send reply. */ if (result != SUSPEND) setreply(who_p, result); sendreply(); } return(OK); }