static int ntfs_ia_check(ntfs_index_context *icx, INDEX_BLOCK *ib, VCN vcn) { u32 ib_size = (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ib->index.allocated_size) + 0x18; ntfs_log_trace("Entering\n"); if (!ntfs_is_indx_record(ib->magic)) { ntfs_log_error("Corrupt index block signature: vcn %lld inode " "%llu\n", (long long)vcn, (unsigned long long)icx->ni->mft_no); return -1; } if (sle64_to_cpu(ib->index_block_vcn) != vcn) { ntfs_log_error("Corrupt index block: VCN (%lld) is different " "from expected VCN (%lld) in inode %llu\n", (long long)sle64_to_cpu(ib->index_block_vcn), (long long)vcn, (unsigned long long)icx->ni->mft_no); return -1; } if (ib_size != icx->block_size) { ntfs_log_error("Corrupt index block : VCN (%lld) of inode %llu " "has a size (%u) differing from the index " "specified size (%u)\n", (long long)vcn, (unsigned long long)icx->ni->mft_no, ib_size, icx->block_size); return -1; } return 0; }
/** * ntfs_usnjrnl_stamp - stamp the transaction log ($UsnJrnl) on an ntfs volume * @vol: ntfs volume on which to stamp the transaction log * * Stamp the transaction log ($UsnJrnl) on the ntfs volume @vol and return 0 * on success and errno on error. * * This function assumes that the transaction log has already been loaded and * consistency checked by a call to ntfs_vfsops.c::ntfs_usnjrnl_load(). */ errno_t ntfs_usnjrnl_stamp(ntfs_volume *vol) { ntfs_debug("Entering."); if (!NVolUsnJrnlStamped(vol)) { sle64 j_size, stamp; upl_t upl; upl_page_info_array_t pl; USN_HEADER *uh; ntfs_inode *max_ni; errno_t err; mtx_lock_spin(&vol->usnjrnl_j_ni->size_lock); j_size = vol->usnjrnl_j_ni->data_size; mtx_unlock_spin(&vol->usnjrnl_j_ni->size_lock); max_ni = vol->usnjrnl_max_ni; /* * FIXME: Next If statement always false because of * replacing vnode_get() with vhold() */ vhold(max_ni->vn); if (0) { ntfs_error(vol->mp, "Failed to get vnode for " "$UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max."); return err; } sx_slock(&max_ni->lock); err = ntfs_page_map(max_ni, 0, &upl, &pl, (u8**)&uh, TRUE); if (err) { ntfs_error(vol->mp, "Failed to read from " "$UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max attribute."); vdrop(max_ni->vn); return err; } stamp = ntfs_current_time(); ntfs_debug("Stamping transaction log ($UsnJrnl): old " "journal_id 0x%llx, old lowest_valid_usn " "0x%llx, new journal_id 0x%llx, new " "lowest_valid_usn 0x%llx.", (unsigned long long) sle64_to_cpu(uh->journal_id), (unsigned long long) sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn), (unsigned long long)sle64_to_cpu(stamp), (unsigned long long)j_size); uh->lowest_valid_usn = cpu_to_sle64(j_size); uh->journal_id = stamp; ntfs_page_unmap(max_ni, upl, pl, TRUE); sx_sunlock(&max_ni->lock); vdrop(max_ni->vn); /* Set the flag so we do not have to do it again on remount. */ NVolSetUsnJrnlStamped(vol); // TODO: Should we mark any times on the base inode $UsnJrnl // for update here? } ntfs_debug("Done."); return 0; }
/** * ntfs_debug_attr_list_dump - dump an attribute list attribute * @al: attribute list attribute value to dump * @size: size of attribute list attribute value * * Dump the attribute list attribute value @al of size @size bytes. */ void ntfs_debug_attr_list_dump(const u8 *al, const unsigned size) { const u8 *end; ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *entry; unsigned u; if (!ntfs_debug_messages) return; end = al + size; printf("NTFS-fs DEBUG: Dumping attribute list (size 0x%x):\n", size); for (entry = (ATTR_LIST_ENTRY*)al, u = 1; (u8*)entry < end; entry = (ATTR_LIST_ENTRY*)((u8*)entry + le16_to_cpu(entry->length)), u++) { printf("--------------- Entry %u ---------------\n", u); printf("Attribute type: 0x%x\n", (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(entry->type)); printf("Record length: 0x%x\n", (unsigned)le16_to_cpu(entry->length)); printf("Name length: 0x%x\n", (unsigned)entry->name_length); printf("Name offset: 0x%x\n", (unsigned)entry->name_offset); printf("Starting VCN: 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long) sle64_to_cpu(entry->lowest_vcn)); printf("MFT reference: 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long) MREF_LE(entry->mft_reference)); printf("Instance: 0x%x\n", (unsigned)le16_to_cpu(entry->instance)); } printf("--------------- End of attribute list ---------------\n"); }
/** * ntfs2utc - convert NTFS time to Linux time * @time: NTFS time (little endian) to convert to Linux * * Convert the little endian NTFS time @time to its corresponding Linux time * and return that in cpu format. * * Linux stores time in a long at present and measures it as the number of * 1-second intervals since 1st January 1970, 00:00:00 UTC. * * NTFS uses Microsoft's standard time format which is stored in a s64 and is * measured as the number of 100 nano-second intervals since 1st January 1601, * 00:00:00 UTC. */ inline time_t ntfs2utc(const s64 time) { /* Subtract the NTFS time offset, then convert to 1s intervals. */ s64 t = sle64_to_cpu(time) - NTFS_TIME_OFFSET; do_div(t, 10000000); return (time_t)t; }
status_t fs_scan_partition(int fd, partition_data *partition, void *_cookie) { identify_cookie *cookie = (identify_cookie *)_cookie; partition->status = B_PARTITION_VALID; partition->flags |= B_PARTITION_FILE_SYSTEM; partition->content_size = sle64_to_cpu(cookie->boot.number_of_sectors) * le16_to_cpu(cookie->boot.bpb.bytes_per_sector); partition->block_size = le16_to_cpu(cookie->boot.bpb.bytes_per_sector); partition->content_name = strdup(cookie->label); return B_OK; }
/** * ntfs_stamp_usnjrnl - stamp the transaction log ($UsnJrnl) on an ntfs volume * @vol: ntfs volume on which to stamp the transaction log * * Stamp the transaction log ($UsnJrnl) on the ntfs volume @vol and return * 'true' on success and 'false' on error. * * This function assumes that the transaction log has already been loaded and * consistency checked by a call to fs/ntfs/super.c::load_and_init_usnjrnl(). */ bool ntfs_stamp_usnjrnl(ntfs_volume *vol) { ntfs_debug("Entering."); if (likely(!NVolUsnJrnlStamped(vol))) { sle64 stamp; struct page *page; USN_HEADER *uh; page = ntfs_map_page(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino->i_mapping, 0); if (IS_ERR(page)) { ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to read from " "$UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max attribute."); return false; } uh = (USN_HEADER*)page_address(page); stamp = get_current_ntfs_time(); ntfs_debug("Stamping transaction log ($UsnJrnl): old " "journal_id 0x%llx, old lowest_valid_usn " "0x%llx, new journal_id 0x%llx, new " "lowest_valid_usn 0x%llx.", (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->journal_id), (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn), (long long)sle64_to_cpu(stamp), i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino)); uh->lowest_valid_usn = cpu_to_sle64(i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino)); uh->journal_id = stamp; flush_dcache_page(page); set_page_dirty(page); ntfs_unmap_page(page); /* Set the flag so we do not have to do it again on remount. */ NVolSetUsnJrnlStamped(vol); } ntfs_debug("Done."); return true; }
static int ntfs_ib_write(ntfs_index_context *icx, INDEX_BLOCK *ib) { s64 ret, vcn = sle64_to_cpu(ib->index_block_vcn); ntfs_log_trace("vcn: %lld\n", (long long)vcn); ret = ntfs_attr_mst_pwrite(icx->ia_na, ntfs_ib_vcn_to_pos(icx, vcn), 1, icx->block_size, ib); if (ret != 1) { ntfs_log_perror("Failed to write index block %lld, inode %llu", (long long)vcn, (unsigned long long)icx->ni->mft_no); return STATUS_ERROR; } return STATUS_OK; }
/** * ntfs_attrlist_entry_rm - remove an attribute list attribute entry * @ctx: attribute search context describing the attribute list entry * * Remove the attribute list entry @ctx->al_entry from the attribute list. * * Return 0 on success and -1 on error with errno set to the error code. */ int ntfs_attrlist_entry_rm(ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx) { u8 *new_al; int new_al_len; ntfs_inode *base_ni; ntfs_attr *na; ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *ale; int err; if (!ctx || !ctx->ntfs_ino || !ctx->al_entry) { ntfs_log_trace("Invalid arguments.\n"); errno = EINVAL; return -1; } if (ctx->base_ntfs_ino) base_ni = ctx->base_ntfs_ino; else base_ni = ctx->ntfs_ino; ale = ctx->al_entry; ntfs_log_trace("Entering for inode 0x%llx, attr 0x%x, lowest_vcn %lld." "\n", (long long) ctx->ntfs_ino->mft_no, (unsigned) le32_to_cpu(ctx->al_entry->type), (long long) sle64_to_cpu(ctx->al_entry->lowest_vcn)); if (!NInoAttrList(base_ni)) { ntfs_log_trace("Attribute list isn't present.\n"); errno = ENOENT; return -1; } /* Allocate memory for new attribute list. */ new_al_len = base_ni->attr_list_size - le16_to_cpu(ale->length); new_al = malloc(new_al_len); if (!new_al) { ntfs_log_trace("Not enough memory.\n"); errno = ENOMEM; return -1; } /* Reisze $ATTRIBUTE_LIST to new length. */ na = ntfs_attr_open(base_ni, AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST, AT_UNNAMED, 0); if (!na) { err = errno; ntfs_log_trace("Failed to open $ATTRIBUTE_LIST attribute.\n"); goto err_out; } if (ntfs_attr_truncate(na, new_al_len)) { err = errno; ntfs_log_trace("$ATTRIBUTE_LIST resize failed.\n"); goto err_out; } /* Copy entries from old attribute list to new. */ memcpy(new_al, base_ni->attr_list, (u8*)ale - base_ni->attr_list); memcpy(new_al + ((u8*)ale - base_ni->attr_list), (u8*)ale + le16_to_cpu( ale->length), new_al_len - ((u8*)ale - base_ni->attr_list)); /* Set new runlist. */ free(base_ni->attr_list); base_ni->attr_list = new_al; base_ni->attr_list_size = new_al_len; NInoAttrListSetDirty(base_ni); /* Done! */ ntfs_attr_close(na); return 0; err_out: if (na) ntfs_attr_close(na); free(new_al); errno = err; return -1; }
/** * ntfs_attrlist_entry_add - add an attribute list attribute entry * @ni: opened ntfs inode, which contains that attribute * @attr: attribute record to add to attribute list * * Return 0 on success and -1 on error with errno set to the error code. The * following error codes are defined: * EINVAL - Invalid arguments passed to function. * ENOMEM - Not enough memory to allocate necessary buffers. * EIO - I/O error occurred or damaged filesystem. * EEXIST - Such attribute already present in attribute list. */ int ntfs_attrlist_entry_add(ntfs_inode *ni, ATTR_RECORD *attr) { ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *ale; leMFT_REF mref; ntfs_attr *na = NULL; ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx; u8 *new_al; int entry_len, entry_offset, err; ntfs_log_trace("Entering for inode 0x%llx, attr 0x%x.\n", (long long) ni->mft_no, (unsigned) le32_to_cpu(attr->type)); if (!ni || !attr) { ntfs_log_trace("Invalid arguments.\n"); errno = EINVAL; return -1; } mref = MK_LE_MREF(ni->mft_no, le16_to_cpu(ni->mrec->sequence_number)); if (ni->nr_extents == -1) ni = ni->u.base_ni; if (!NInoAttrList(ni)) { ntfs_log_trace("Attribute list isn't present.\n"); errno = ENOENT; return -1; } /* Determine size and allocate memory for new attribute list. */ entry_len = (sizeof(ATTR_LIST_ENTRY) + sizeof(ntfschar) * attr->name_length + 7) & ~7; new_al = malloc(ni->attr_list_size + entry_len); if (!new_al) { ntfs_log_trace("Not enough memory.\n"); err = ENOMEM; return -1; } /* Find place for the new entry. */ ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, NULL); if (!ctx) { err = errno; ntfs_log_trace("Failed to obtain attribute search context.\n"); goto err_out; } if (!ntfs_attr_lookup(attr->type, (attr->name_length) ? (ntfschar*) ((u8*)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->name_offset)) : AT_UNNAMED, attr->name_length, CASE_SENSITIVE, (attr->non_resident) ? sle64_to_cpu(attr->u.nonres.lowest_vcn) : 0, (attr->non_resident) ? NULL : ((u8*)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->u.res.value_offset)), (attr->non_resident) ? 0 : le32_to_cpu(attr->u.res.value_length), ctx)) { /* Found some extent, check it to be before new extent. */ if (ctx->al_entry->lowest_vcn == attr->u.nonres.lowest_vcn) { err = EEXIST; ntfs_log_trace("Such attribute already present in the " "attribute list.\n"); ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); goto err_out; } /* Add new entry after this extent. */ ale = (ATTR_LIST_ENTRY*)((u8*)ctx->al_entry + le16_to_cpu(ctx->al_entry->length)); } else { /* Check for real errors. */ if (errno != ENOENT) { err = errno; ntfs_log_trace("Attribute lookup failed.\n"); ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); goto err_out; } /* No previous extents found. */ ale = ctx->al_entry; } /* Don't need it anymore, @ctx->al_entry points to @ni->attr_list. */ ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); /* Determine new entry offset. */ entry_offset = ((u8 *)ale - ni->attr_list); /* Set pointer to new entry. */ ale = (ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *)(new_al + entry_offset); /* Form new entry. */ ale->type = attr->type; ale->length = cpu_to_le16(entry_len); ale->name_length = attr->name_length; ale->name_offset = offsetof(ATTR_LIST_ENTRY, name); if (attr->non_resident) ale->lowest_vcn = attr->u.nonres.lowest_vcn; else ale->lowest_vcn = 0; ale->mft_reference = mref; ale->instance = attr->instance; NTFS_ON_DEBUG(memset(ale->name, 0, ((u8*)((u8*)ale + entry_len)) - ((u8*)ale->name))); /* Shut up, valgrind. */ memcpy(ale->name, (u8 *)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->name_offset), attr->name_length * sizeof(ntfschar)); /* Resize $ATTRIBUTE_LIST to new length. */ na = ntfs_attr_open(ni, AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST, AT_UNNAMED, 0); if (!na) { err = errno; ntfs_log_trace("Failed to open $ATTRIBUTE_LIST attribute.\n"); goto err_out; } if (ntfs_attr_truncate(na, ni->attr_list_size + entry_len)) { err = errno; ntfs_log_trace("$ATTRIBUTE_LIST resize failed.\n"); goto err_out; } /* Copy entries from old attribute list to new. */ memcpy(new_al, ni->attr_list, entry_offset); memcpy(new_al + entry_offset + entry_len, ni->attr_list + entry_offset, ni->attr_list_size - entry_offset); /* Set new runlist. */ free(ni->attr_list); ni->attr_list = new_al; ni->attr_list_size = ni->attr_list_size + entry_len; NInoAttrListSetDirty(ni); /* Done! */ ntfs_attr_close(na); return 0; err_out: if (na) ntfs_attr_close(na); free(new_al); errno = err; return -1; }
static int ntfs_device_uefi_io_open(struct ntfs_device *dev, int flags) { NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR *boot; EFI_DISK_IO_PROTOCOL *DiskIo; NTFS_VOLUME *Volume; struct _uefi_fd *fd = DEV_FD(dev); Volume = fd->interface; ntfs_log_trace("dev %p, flags %i\n", dev, flags); // Get the device driver descriptor if (!fd) { errno = EBADF; return -1; } // Get the device interface DiskIo = Volume->DiskIo; if (!DiskIo) { errno = ENODEV; return -1; } // Start the device interface and ensure that it is inserted //if (!interface->startup()) { // ntfs_log_perror("device failed to start\n"); // errno = EIO; // return -1; // } //if (!interface->isInserted()) { // ntfs_log_perror("device media is not inserted\n"); // errno = EIO; // return -1; //} // Check that the device isn't already open (used by another volume?) if (NDevOpen(dev)) { //AsciiPrint("ntfs_device_uefi_io_open...BUSY\n\r"); ntfs_log_perror("device is busy (already open)\n"); errno = EBUSY; return -1; } // Check that there is a valid NTFS boot sector at the start of the device boot = (NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR *) ntfs_alloc(MAX_SECTOR_SIZE); if(boot == NULL) { //AsciiPrint("ntfs_device_uefi_io_open...ENOMEM\n\r"); errno = ENOMEM; return -1; } if (DiskIo->ReadDisk(DiskIo, Volume->MediaId, 0, sizeof(NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR), boot) != EFI_SUCCESS) { //AsciiPrint("DiskIo ptr %x\n\r", DiskIo); //AsciiPrint("interface ptr %x\n\r", fd->interface); //AsciiPrint("DiskIo->ReadDisk(%x,%x,%x)\n\r", fd->interface->MediaId, fd->startSector * fd->sectorSize, sizeof(NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR)); //AsciiPrint("Sector size: %x\n\r", fd->sectorSize); //AsciiPrint("ntfs_device_uefi_io_open...read failure boot sector\n\r"); ntfs_log_perror("read failure @ sector %x\n", fd->startSector); errno = EIO; ntfs_free(boot); return -1; } if (!ntfs_boot_sector_is_ntfs(boot)) { //AsciiPrint("ntfs_device_uefi_io_open...EINVALIDPART\n\r"); errno = EINVALPART; ntfs_free(boot); return -1; } // Parse the boot sector fd->hiddenSectors = le32_to_cpu(boot->bpb.hidden_sectors); fd->sectorSize = le16_to_cpu(boot->bpb.bytes_per_sector); fd->sectorCount = sle64_to_cpu(boot->number_of_sectors); fd->pos = 0; fd->len = (fd->sectorCount * fd->sectorSize); fd->ino = le64_to_cpu(boot->volume_serial_number); // Free memory for boot sector ntfs_free(boot); // Mark the device as read-only (if required) if (flags & O_RDONLY) { NDevSetReadOnly(dev); } // cache disabled! fd->cache = NULL; //_NTFS_cache_constructor(fd->cachePageCount, fd->cachePageSize, interface, fd->startSector + fd->sectorCount, fd->sectorSize); // Mark the device as open NDevSetBlock(dev); NDevSetOpen(dev); //AsciiPrint("ntfs_device_uefi_io_open...success\n\r"); return 0; }
/** * ntfs_td_list_entry * FIXME: Should we print errors as we go along? (AIA) */ static int ntfs_td_list_entry( struct ntfs_dir_struct *ls, const ntfschar *name, const int name_len, const int name_type, const s64 pos, const MFT_REF mref, const unsigned dt_type) { int result = 0; char *filename; ntfs_inode *ni; ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx_si = NULL; file_info_t *new_file=NULL; /* Keep FILE_NAME_WIN32 and FILE_NAME_POSIX */ if ((name_type & FILE_NAME_WIN32_AND_DOS) == FILE_NAME_DOS) return 0; filename = (char *)calloc (1, MAX_PATH); if (!filename) { log_critical("ntfs_td_list_entry calloc failed\n"); return -1; } #ifdef HAVE_ICONV if (ntfs_ucstoutf8(ls->cd, name, name_len, &filename, MAX_PATH) < 0 && ntfs_ucstombs (name, name_len, &filename, MAX_PATH) < 0) { log_error("Cannot represent filename in current locale.\n"); goto freefn; } #else if (ntfs_ucstombs (name, name_len, &filename, MAX_PATH) < 0) { log_error("Cannot represent filename in current locale.\n"); goto freefn; } #endif result = 0; /* These are successful */ if ((ls->dir_data->param & FLAG_LIST_SYSTEM)!=FLAG_LIST_SYSTEM && MREF(mref) < FILE_first_user && filename[0] == '$') /* Hide system file */ goto freefn; result = -1; /* Everything else is bad */ ni = ntfs_inode_open(ls->vol, mref); if (!ni) goto freefn; new_file=(file_info_t*)MALLOC(sizeof(*new_file)); new_file->status=0; new_file->st_ino=MREF(mref); new_file->st_uid=0; new_file->st_gid=0; ctx_si = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, ni->mrec); if (ctx_si) { if (ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_STANDARD_INFORMATION, AT_UNNAMED, 0, CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx_si)==0) { const ATTR_RECORD *attr = ctx_si->attr; const STANDARD_INFORMATION *si = (const STANDARD_INFORMATION*)((const char*)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->value_offset)); if(si) { new_file->td_atime=td_ntfs2utc(sle64_to_cpu(si->last_access_time)); new_file->td_mtime=td_ntfs2utc(sle64_to_cpu(si->last_data_change_time)); new_file->td_ctime=td_ntfs2utc(sle64_to_cpu(si->creation_time)); } } ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx_si); } { ATTR_RECORD *rec; int first=1; ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx = NULL; if (dt_type == NTFS_DT_DIR) { new_file->name=strdup(filename); new_file->st_mode = LINUX_S_IFDIR| LINUX_S_IRUGO | LINUX_S_IXUGO; new_file->st_size=0; td_list_add_tail(&new_file->list, &ls->dir_list->list); first=0; } ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, ni->mrec); /* A file has always an unnamed date stream and * may have named alternate data streams (ADS) */ while((rec = find_attribute(AT_DATA, ctx))) { const s64 filesize = ntfs_get_attribute_value_length(ctx->attr); if(rec->name_length && (ls->dir_data->param & FLAG_LIST_ADS)!=FLAG_LIST_ADS) continue; if(first==0) { const file_info_t *old_file=new_file; new_file=(file_info_t *)MALLOC(sizeof(*new_file)); memcpy(new_file, old_file, sizeof(*new_file)); } new_file->st_mode = LINUX_S_IFREG | LINUX_S_IRUGO; new_file->st_size=filesize; if (rec->name_length) { char *stream_name=NULL; new_file->status=FILE_STATUS_ADS; new_file->name = (char *)MALLOC(MAX_PATH); if (ntfs_ucstombs((ntfschar *) ((char *) rec + le16_to_cpu(rec->name_offset)), rec->name_length, &stream_name, 0) < 0) { log_error("ERROR: Cannot translate name into current locale.\n"); snprintf(new_file->name, MAX_PATH, "%s:???", filename); } else { snprintf(new_file->name, MAX_PATH, "%s:%s", filename, stream_name); } free(stream_name); } else { new_file->name=strdup(filename); } td_list_add_tail(&new_file->list, &ls->dir_list->list); first=0; } ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); if(first) { free(new_file); } } result = 0; /* close the inode. */ ntfs_inode_close(ni); freefn: free (filename); return result; }
/** * ntfs_boot_sector_parse - setup an ntfs volume from an ntfs boot sector * @vol: ntfs_volume to setup * @bs: buffer containing ntfs boot sector to parse * * Parse the ntfs bootsector @bs and setup the ntfs volume @vol with the * obtained values. * * Return 0 on success or -1 on error with errno set to the error code EINVAL. */ int ntfs_boot_sector_parse(ntfs_volume *vol, const NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR *bs) { s64 sectors; u8 sectors_per_cluster; s8 c; /* We return -1 with errno = EINVAL on error. */ errno = EINVAL; vol->sector_size = le16_to_cpu(bs->bpb.bytes_per_sector); vol->sector_size_bits = ffs(vol->sector_size) - 1; ntfs_log_debug("SectorSize = 0x%x\n", vol->sector_size); ntfs_log_debug("SectorSizeBits = %u\n", vol->sector_size_bits); /* * The bounds checks on mft_lcn and mft_mirr_lcn (i.e. them being * below or equal the number_of_clusters) really belong in the * ntfs_boot_sector_is_ntfs but in this way we can just do this once. */ sectors_per_cluster = bs->bpb.sectors_per_cluster; ntfs_log_debug("SectorsPerCluster = 0x%x\n", sectors_per_cluster); if (sectors_per_cluster & (sectors_per_cluster - 1)) { ntfs_log_error("sectors_per_cluster (%d) is not a power of 2." "\n", sectors_per_cluster); return -1; } sectors = sle64_to_cpu(bs->number_of_sectors); ntfs_log_debug("NumberOfSectors = %lld\n", (long long)sectors); if (!sectors) { ntfs_log_error("Volume size is set to zero.\n"); return -1; } if (vol->dev->d_ops->seek(vol->dev, (sectors - 1) << vol->sector_size_bits, SEEK_SET) == -1) { ntfs_log_perror("Failed to read last sector (%lld)", (long long)sectors); ntfs_log_error("%s", last_sector_error); return -1; } vol->nr_clusters = sectors >> (ffs(sectors_per_cluster) - 1); vol->mft_lcn = sle64_to_cpu(bs->mft_lcn); vol->mftmirr_lcn = sle64_to_cpu(bs->mftmirr_lcn); ntfs_log_debug("MFT LCN = %lld\n", (long long)vol->mft_lcn); ntfs_log_debug("MFTMirr LCN = %lld\n", (long long)vol->mftmirr_lcn); if (vol->mft_lcn > vol->nr_clusters || vol->mftmirr_lcn > vol->nr_clusters) { ntfs_log_error("$MFT LCN (%lld) or $MFTMirr LCN (%lld) is " "greater than the number of clusters (%lld).\n", (long long)vol->mft_lcn, (long long)vol->mftmirr_lcn, (long long)vol->nr_clusters); return -1; } vol->cluster_size = sectors_per_cluster * vol->sector_size; if (vol->cluster_size & (vol->cluster_size - 1)) { ntfs_log_error("cluster_size (%d) is not a power of 2.\n", vol->cluster_size); return -1; } vol->cluster_size_bits = ffs(vol->cluster_size) - 1; /* * Need to get the clusters per mft record and handle it if it is * negative. Then calculate the mft_record_size. A value of 0x80 is * illegal, thus signed char is actually ok! */ c = bs->clusters_per_mft_record; ntfs_log_debug("ClusterSize = 0x%x\n", (unsigned)vol->cluster_size); ntfs_log_debug("ClusterSizeBits = %u\n", vol->cluster_size_bits); ntfs_log_debug("ClustersPerMftRecord = 0x%x\n", c); /* * When clusters_per_mft_record is negative, it means that it is to * be taken to be the negative base 2 logarithm of the mft_record_size * min bytes. Then: * mft_record_size = 2^(-clusters_per_mft_record) bytes. */ if (c < 0) vol->mft_record_size = 1 << -c; else vol->mft_record_size = c << vol->cluster_size_bits; if (vol->mft_record_size & (vol->mft_record_size - 1)) { ntfs_log_error("mft_record_size (%d) is not a power of 2.\n", vol->mft_record_size); return -1; } vol->mft_record_size_bits = ffs(vol->mft_record_size) - 1; ntfs_log_debug("MftRecordSize = 0x%x\n", (unsigned)vol->mft_record_size); ntfs_log_debug("MftRecordSizeBits = %u\n", vol->mft_record_size_bits); /* Same as above for INDX record. */ c = bs->clusters_per_index_record; ntfs_log_debug("ClustersPerINDXRecord = 0x%x\n", c); if (c < 0) vol->indx_record_size = 1 << -c; else vol->indx_record_size = c << vol->cluster_size_bits; vol->indx_record_size_bits = ffs(vol->indx_record_size) - 1; ntfs_log_debug("INDXRecordSize = 0x%x\n", (unsigned)vol->indx_record_size); ntfs_log_debug("INDXRecordSizeBits = %u\n", vol->indx_record_size_bits); /* * Work out the size of the MFT mirror in number of mft records. If the * cluster size is less than or equal to the size taken by four mft * records, the mft mirror stores the first four mft records. If the * cluster size is bigger than the size taken by four mft records, the * mft mirror contains as many mft records as will fit into one * cluster. */ if (vol->cluster_size <= 4 * vol->mft_record_size) vol->mftmirr_size = 4; else vol->mftmirr_size = vol->cluster_size / vol->mft_record_size; return 0; }
/** * ntfs_feed_encrypt - Encrypt the contents of stdin to an encrypted file * @inode: An encrypted file's inode structure, as obtained by * ntfs_inode_open(). * @fek: A file encryption key. As obtained by ntfs_inode_fek_get(). */ static int ntfs_feed_encrypt(ntfs_inode *inode, ntfs_fek *fek) { const int bufsize = 512; unsigned char *buffer; ntfs_attr *attr; s64 bytes_read, written, offset, total; unsigned char *b; long val; int count; int i; buffer = (unsigned char*)malloc(bufsize); if (!buffer) return 1; attr = ntfs_attr_open(inode, AT_DATA, NULL, 0); if (!attr) { ntfs_log_error("Cannot feed into a directory.\n"); goto rejected; } total = 0; if (!(attr->data_flags & ATTR_IS_ENCRYPTED)) { ntfs_log_error("The data stream was not encrypted\n"); goto rejected; } inode->vol->efs_raw = TRUE; if (ntfs_attr_truncate(attr, 0)) { ntfs_log_error("Failed to truncate the data stream\n"); goto rejected; } offset = 0; do { bytes_read = fread(buffer, 1, bufsize, stdin); if (bytes_read <= 0) { if (bytes_read < 0) ntfs_log_perror("ERROR: Couldn't read data"); } else { if (bytes_read < bufsize) { /* Fill with random data */ srandom((unsigned int)(sle64_to_cpu( inode->last_data_change_time) /100000000)); count = bufsize - bytes_read; b = &buffer[bytes_read]; do { val = random(); switch (count) { default : *b++ = val; val >>= 8; case 3 : *b++ = val; val >>= 8; case 2 : *b++ = val; val >>= 8; case 1 : *b++ = val; val >>= 8; } count -= 4; } while (count > 0); } if ((i = ntfs_fek_encrypt_sector(fek, buffer, offset)) < bufsize) { ntfs_log_perror("ERROR: Couldn't encrypt all data!"); ntfs_log_error("%u/%lld/%lld/%lld\n", i, (long long)bytes_read, (long long)offset, (long long)total); break; } written = ntfs_attr_pwrite(attr, offset, bufsize, buffer); if (written != bufsize) { ntfs_log_perror("ERROR: Couldn't output all data!"); break; } offset += bufsize; total += bytes_read; } } while (bytes_read == bufsize); ntfs_attr_truncate(attr, total); inode->last_data_change_time = ntfs_current_time(); NAttrSetEncrypted(attr); ntfs_attr_close(attr); free(buffer); return 0; rejected : free(buffer); return (-1); }
/** * ntfs_inode_add_attrlist - add attribute list to inode and fill it * @ni: opened ntfs inode to which add attribute list * * Return 0 on success or -1 on error with errno set to the error code. * The following error codes are defined: * EINVAL - Invalid arguments were passed to the function. * EEXIST - Attribute list already exist. * EIO - Input/Ouput error occurred. * ENOMEM - Not enough memory to perform add. */ int ntfs_inode_add_attrlist(ntfs_inode *ni) { int err; ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx; u8 *al = NULL, *aln; int al_len = 0; ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *ale = NULL; ntfs_attr *na; if (!ni) { errno = EINVAL; ntfs_log_perror("%s", __FUNCTION__); return -1; } ntfs_log_trace("inode %llu\n", (unsigned long long) ni->mft_no); if (NInoAttrList(ni) || ni->nr_extents) { errno = EEXIST; ntfs_log_perror("Inode already has attribute list"); return -1; } /* Form attribute list. */ ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, NULL); if (!ctx) { err = errno; goto err_out; } /* Walk through all attributes. */ while (!ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_UNUSED, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, ctx)) { int ale_size; if (ctx->attr->type == AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST) { err = EIO; ntfs_log_perror("Attribute list already present"); goto put_err_out; } ale_size = (sizeof(ATTR_LIST_ENTRY) + sizeof(ntfschar) * ctx->attr->name_length + 7) & ~7; al_len += ale_size; aln = realloc(al, al_len); if (!aln) { err = errno; ntfs_log_perror("Failed to realloc %d bytes", al_len); goto put_err_out; } ale = (ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *)(aln + ((u8 *)ale - al)); al = aln; memset(ale, 0, ale_size); /* Add attribute to attribute list. */ ale->type = ctx->attr->type; ale->length = cpu_to_le16((sizeof(ATTR_LIST_ENTRY) + sizeof(ntfschar) * ctx->attr->name_length + 7) & ~7); ale->name_length = ctx->attr->name_length; ale->name_offset = (u8 *)ale->name - (u8 *)ale; if (ctx->attr->non_resident) ale->lowest_vcn = ctx->attr->lowest_vcn; else ale->lowest_vcn = 0; ale->mft_reference = MK_LE_MREF(ni->mft_no, le16_to_cpu(ni->mrec->sequence_number)); ale->instance = ctx->attr->instance; memcpy(ale->name, (u8 *)ctx->attr + le16_to_cpu(ctx->attr->name_offset), ctx->attr->name_length * sizeof(ntfschar)); ale = (ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *)(al + al_len); } /* Check for real error occurred. */ if (errno != ENOENT) { err = errno; ntfs_log_perror("%s: Attribute lookup failed, inode %lld", __FUNCTION__, (long long)ni->mft_no); goto put_err_out; } /* Set in-memory attribute list. */ ni->attr_list = al; ni->attr_list_size = al_len; NInoSetAttrList(ni); NInoAttrListSetDirty(ni); /* Free space if there is not enough it for $ATTRIBUTE_LIST. */ if (le32_to_cpu(ni->mrec->bytes_allocated) - le32_to_cpu(ni->mrec->bytes_in_use) < offsetof(ATTR_RECORD, resident_end)) { if (ntfs_inode_free_space(ni, offsetof(ATTR_RECORD, resident_end))) { /* Failed to free space. */ err = errno; ntfs_log_perror("Failed to free space for attrlist"); goto rollback; } } /* Add $ATTRIBUTE_LIST to mft record. */ if (ntfs_resident_attr_record_add(ni, AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, 0) < 0) { err = errno; ntfs_log_perror("Couldn't add $ATTRIBUTE_LIST to MFT"); goto rollback; } /* Resize it. */ na = ntfs_attr_open(ni, AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST, AT_UNNAMED, 0); if (!na) { err = errno; ntfs_log_perror("Failed to open just added $ATTRIBUTE_LIST"); goto remove_attrlist_record; } if (ntfs_attr_truncate(na, al_len)) { err = errno; ntfs_log_perror("Failed to resize just added $ATTRIBUTE_LIST"); ntfs_attr_close(na); goto remove_attrlist_record;; } ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); ntfs_attr_close(na); return 0; remove_attrlist_record: /* Prevent ntfs_attr_recorm_rm from freeing attribute list. */ ni->attr_list = NULL; NInoClearAttrList(ni); /* Remove $ATTRIBUTE_LIST record. */ ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx); if (!ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST, NULL, 0, CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx)) { if (ntfs_attr_record_rm(ctx)) ntfs_log_perror("Rollback failed to remove attrlist"); } else ntfs_log_perror("Rollback failed to find attrlist"); /* Setup back in-memory runlist. */ ni->attr_list = al; ni->attr_list_size = al_len; NInoSetAttrList(ni); rollback: /* * Scan attribute list for attributes that placed not in the base MFT * record and move them to it. */ ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx); ale = (ATTR_LIST_ENTRY*)al; while ((u8*)ale < al + al_len) { if (MREF_LE(ale->mft_reference) != ni->mft_no) { if (!ntfs_attr_lookup(ale->type, ale->name, ale->name_length, CASE_SENSITIVE, sle64_to_cpu(ale->lowest_vcn), NULL, 0, ctx)) { if (ntfs_attr_record_move_to(ctx, ni)) ntfs_log_perror("Rollback failed to " "move attribute"); } else ntfs_log_perror("Rollback failed to find attr"); ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx); } ale = (ATTR_LIST_ENTRY*)((u8*)ale + le16_to_cpu(ale->length)); } /* Remove in-memory attribute list. */ ni->attr_list = NULL; ni->attr_list_size = 0; NInoClearAttrList(ni); NInoAttrListClearDirty(ni); put_err_out: ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); err_out: free(al); errno = err; return -1; }
/** * ntfs_inode_open - open an inode ready for access * @vol: volume to get the inode from * @mref: inode number / mft record number to open * * Allocate an ntfs_inode structure and initialize it for the given inode * specified by @mref. @mref specifies the inode number / mft record to read, * including the sequence number, which can be 0 if no sequence number checking * is to be performed. * * Then, allocate a buffer for the mft record, read the mft record from the * volume @vol, and attach it to the ntfs_inode structure (->mrec). The * mft record is mst deprotected and sanity checked for validity and we abort * if deprotection or checks fail. * * Finally, search for an attribute list attribute in the mft record and if one * is found, load the attribute list attribute value and attach it to the * ntfs_inode structure (->attr_list). Also set the NI_AttrList bit to indicate * this. * * Return a pointer to the ntfs_inode structure on success or NULL on error, * with errno set to the error code. */ ntfs_inode *ntfs_inode_open(ntfs_volume *vol, const MFT_REF mref) { s64 l; ntfs_inode *ni = NULL; ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx; STANDARD_INFORMATION *std_info; le32 lthle; int olderrno; ntfs_log_enter("Entering for inode %lld\n", (long long)MREF(mref)); if (!vol) { errno = EINVAL; goto out; } ni = __ntfs_inode_allocate(vol); if (!ni) goto out; if (ntfs_file_record_read(vol, mref, &ni->mrec, NULL)) goto err_out; if (!(ni->mrec->flags & MFT_RECORD_IN_USE)) { errno = ENOENT; goto err_out; } ni->mft_no = MREF(mref); ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, NULL); if (!ctx) goto err_out; /* Receive some basic information about inode. */ if (ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_STANDARD_INFORMATION, AT_UNNAMED, 0, CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx)) { if (!ni->mrec->base_mft_record) ntfs_log_perror("No STANDARD_INFORMATION in base record" " %lld", (long long)MREF(mref)); goto put_err_out; } std_info = (STANDARD_INFORMATION *)((u8 *)ctx->attr + le16_to_cpu(ctx->attr->value_offset)); ni->flags = std_info->file_attributes; ni->creation_time = ntfs2utc(std_info->creation_time); ni->last_data_change_time = ntfs2utc(std_info->last_data_change_time); ni->last_mft_change_time = ntfs2utc(std_info->last_mft_change_time); ni->last_access_time = ntfs2utc(std_info->last_access_time); /* JPA insert v3 extensions if present */ /* length may be seen as 72 (v1.x) or 96 (v3.x) */ lthle = ctx->attr->length; if (le32_to_cpu(lthle) > sizeof(STANDARD_INFORMATION)) { set_nino_flag(ni, v3_Extensions); ni->owner_id = std_info->owner_id; ni->security_id = std_info->security_id; ni->quota_charged = std_info->quota_charged; ni->usn = std_info->usn; } else { clear_nino_flag(ni, v3_Extensions); ni->owner_id = 0; ni->security_id = 0; } /* Set attribute list information. */ olderrno = errno; if (ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST, AT_UNNAMED, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, ctx)) { if (errno != ENOENT) goto put_err_out; /* Attribute list attribute does not present. */ /* restore previous errno to avoid misinterpretation */ errno = olderrno; goto get_size; } NInoSetAttrList(ni); l = ntfs_get_attribute_value_length(ctx->attr); if (!l) goto put_err_out; if (l > 0x40000) { errno = EIO; ntfs_log_perror("Too large attrlist attribute (%lld), inode " "%lld", (long long)l, (long long)MREF(mref)); goto put_err_out; } ni->attr_list_size = l; ni->attr_list = ntfs_malloc(ni->attr_list_size); if (!ni->attr_list) goto put_err_out; l = ntfs_get_attribute_value(vol, ctx->attr, ni->attr_list); if (!l) goto put_err_out; if (l != ni->attr_list_size) { errno = EIO; ntfs_log_perror("Unexpected attrlist size (%lld <> %u), inode " "%lld", (long long)l, ni->attr_list_size, (long long)MREF(mref)); goto put_err_out; } get_size: olderrno = errno; if (ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_DATA, AT_UNNAMED, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, ctx)) { if (errno != ENOENT) goto put_err_out; /* Directory or special file. */ /* restore previous errno to avoid misinterpretation */ errno = olderrno; ni->data_size = ni->allocated_size = 0; } else { if (ctx->attr->non_resident) { ni->data_size = sle64_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data_size); if (ctx->attr->flags & (ATTR_IS_COMPRESSED | ATTR_IS_SPARSE)) ni->allocated_size = sle64_to_cpu( ctx->attr->compressed_size); else ni->allocated_size = sle64_to_cpu( ctx->attr->allocated_size); } else { ni->data_size = le32_to_cpu(ctx->attr->value_length); ni->allocated_size = (ni->data_size + 7) & ~7; } } ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); out: ntfs_log_leave("\n"); return ni; put_err_out: ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); err_out: __ntfs_inode_release(ni); ni = NULL; goto out; }