int deviceInfoIterator(UINT32 deviceID, snd_pcm_info_t* pcminfo,
snd_ctl_card_info_t* cardinfo, void* userData) {
char buffer[300];
ALSA_AudioDeviceDescription* desc = (ALSA_AudioDeviceDescription*)userData;
#ifdef ALSA_PCM_USE_PLUGHW
int usePlugHw = 1;
#else
int usePlugHw = 0;
#endif
initAlsaSupport();
if (desc->index == 0) {
// we found the device with correct index
*(desc->maxSimultaneousLines) = needEnumerateSubdevices(ALSA_PCM) ?
1 : snd_pcm_info_get_subdevices_count(pcminfo);
*desc->deviceID = deviceID;
buffer[0]=' '; buffer[1]='[';
// buffer[300] is enough to store the actual device string w/o overrun
getDeviceStringFromDeviceID(&buffer[2], deviceID, usePlugHw, ALSA_PCM);
strncat(buffer, "]", sizeof(buffer) - strlen(buffer) - 1);
strncpy(desc->name,
(cardinfo != NULL)
? snd_ctl_card_info_get_id(cardinfo)
: snd_pcm_info_get_id(pcminfo),
desc->strLen - strlen(buffer));
strncat(desc->name, buffer, desc->strLen - strlen(desc->name));
strncpy(desc->vendor, "ALSA (http://www.alsa-project.org)", desc->strLen);
strncpy(desc->description,
(cardinfo != NULL)
? snd_ctl_card_info_get_name(cardinfo)
: snd_pcm_info_get_name(pcminfo),
desc->strLen);
strncat(desc->description, ", ", desc->strLen - strlen(desc->description));
strncat(desc->description, snd_pcm_info_get_id(pcminfo), desc->strLen - strlen(desc->description));
strncat(desc->description, ", ", desc->strLen - strlen(desc->description));
strncat(desc->description, snd_pcm_info_get_name(pcminfo), desc->strLen - strlen(desc->description));
getALSAVersion(desc->version, desc->strLen);
TRACE4("Returning %s, %s, %s, %s\n", desc->name, desc->vendor, desc->description, desc->version);
return FALSE; // do not continue iteration
}
desc->index--;
return TRUE;
}
// for each ALSA device, call iterator. userData is passed to the iterator
// returns total number of iterations
int iteratePCMDevices(DeviceIteratorPtr iterator, void* userData) {
int count = 0;
int subdeviceCount;
int card, dev, subDev;
char devname[16];
int err;
snd_ctl_t *handle;
snd_pcm_t *pcm;
snd_pcm_info_t* pcminfo;
snd_ctl_card_info_t *cardinfo, *defcardinfo = NULL;
UINT32 deviceID;
int doContinue = TRUE;
snd_pcm_info_malloc(&pcminfo);
snd_ctl_card_info_malloc(&cardinfo);
// 1st try "default" device
err = snd_pcm_open(&pcm, ALSA_DEFAULT_DEVICE_NAME,
SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK);
if (err < 0) {
// try with the other direction
err = snd_pcm_open(&pcm, ALSA_DEFAULT_DEVICE_NAME,
SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK);
}
if (err < 0) {
ERROR1("ERROR: snd_pcm_open (\"default\"): %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
} else {
err = snd_pcm_info(pcm, pcminfo);
snd_pcm_close(pcm);
if (err < 0) {
ERROR1("ERROR: snd_pcm_info (\"default\"): %s\n",
snd_strerror(err));
} else {
// try to get card info
card = snd_pcm_info_get_card(pcminfo);
if (card >= 0) {
sprintf(devname, ALSA_HARDWARE_CARD, card);
if (snd_ctl_open(&handle, devname, SND_CTL_NONBLOCK) >= 0) {
if (snd_ctl_card_info(handle, cardinfo) >= 0) {
defcardinfo = cardinfo;
}
snd_ctl_close(handle);
}
}
// call callback function for the device
if (iterator != NULL) {
doContinue = (*iterator)(ALSA_DEFAULT_DEVICE_ID, pcminfo,
defcardinfo, userData);
}
count++;
}
}
// iterate cards
card = -1;
while (doContinue) {
if (snd_card_next(&card) < 0) {
break;
}
if (card < 0) {
break;
}
sprintf(devname, ALSA_HARDWARE_CARD, card);
TRACE1("Opening alsa device \"%s\"...\n", devname);
err = snd_ctl_open(&handle, devname, SND_CTL_NONBLOCK);
if (err < 0) {
ERROR2("ERROR: snd_ctl_open, card=%d: %s\n",
card, snd_strerror(err));
} else {
err = snd_ctl_card_info(handle, cardinfo);
if (err < 0) {
ERROR2("ERROR: snd_ctl_card_info, card=%d: %s\n",
card, snd_strerror(err));
} else {
dev = -1;
while (doContinue) {
if (snd_ctl_pcm_next_device(handle, &dev) < 0) {
ERROR0("snd_ctl_pcm_next_device\n");
}
if (dev < 0) {
break;
}
snd_pcm_info_set_device(pcminfo, dev);
snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice(pcminfo, 0);
snd_pcm_info_set_stream(pcminfo, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
err = snd_ctl_pcm_info(handle, pcminfo);
if (err == -ENOENT) {
// try with the other direction
snd_pcm_info_set_stream(pcminfo, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
err = snd_ctl_pcm_info(handle, pcminfo);
}
if (err < 0) {
if (err != -ENOENT) {
ERROR2("ERROR: snd_ctl_pcm_info, card=%d: %s",
card, snd_strerror(err));
}
} else {
subdeviceCount = needEnumerateSubdevices(ALSA_PCM) ?
snd_pcm_info_get_subdevices_count(pcminfo) : 1;
if (iterator!=NULL) {
for (subDev = 0; subDev < subdeviceCount; subDev++) {
deviceID = encodeDeviceID(card, dev, subDev);
doContinue = (*iterator)(deviceID, pcminfo,
cardinfo, userData);
count++;
if (!doContinue) {
break;
}
}
} else {
count += subdeviceCount;
}
}
} // of while(doContinue)
}
snd_ctl_close(handle);
}
}
snd_ctl_card_info_free(cardinfo);
snd_pcm_info_free(pcminfo);
return count;
}
static void device_list(snd_pcm_stream_t stream)
{
snd_ctl_t *handle;
int card, err, dev, idx;
snd_ctl_card_info_t *info;
snd_pcm_info_t *pcminfo;
snd_ctl_card_info_alloca(&info);
snd_pcm_info_alloca(&pcminfo);
card = -1;
if (snd_card_next(&card) < 0 || card < 0) {
error(_("no soundcards found..."));
return;
}
printf(_("**** List of %s Hardware Devices ****\n"),
snd_pcm_stream_name(stream));
while (card >= 0) {
char name[32];
sprintf(name, "hw:%d", card);
if ((err = snd_ctl_open(&handle, name, 0)) < 0) {
error("control open (%i): %s", card, snd_strerror(err));
goto next_card;
}
if ((err = snd_ctl_card_info(handle, info)) < 0) {
error("control hardware info (%i): %s", card, snd_strerror(err));
snd_ctl_close(handle);
goto next_card;
}
dev = -1;
while (1) {
unsigned int count;
if (snd_ctl_pcm_next_device(handle, &dev)<0)
error("snd_ctl_pcm_next_device");
if (dev < 0)
break;
snd_pcm_info_set_device(pcminfo, dev);
snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice(pcminfo, 0);
snd_pcm_info_set_stream(pcminfo, stream);
if ((err = snd_ctl_pcm_info(handle, pcminfo)) < 0) {
if (err != -ENOENT)
error("control digital audio info (%i): %s", card, snd_strerror(err));
continue;
}
printf(_("card %i: [%s,%i] %s [%s], device %i: %s [%s]\n"),
card, name, dev, snd_ctl_card_info_get_id(info), snd_ctl_card_info_get_name(info),
dev,
snd_pcm_info_get_id(pcminfo),
snd_pcm_info_get_name(pcminfo));
count = snd_pcm_info_get_subdevices_count(pcminfo);
printf( _(" Subdevices: %i/%i\n"),
snd_pcm_info_get_subdevices_avail(pcminfo), count);
for (idx = 0; idx < (int)count; idx++) {
snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice(pcminfo, idx);
if ((err = snd_ctl_pcm_info(handle, pcminfo)) < 0) {
error("control digital audio playback info (%i): %s", card, snd_strerror(err));
} else {
printf(_(" Subdevice #%i: %s\n"),
idx, snd_pcm_info_get_subdevice_name(pcminfo));
}
}
}
snd_ctl_close(handle);
next_card:
if (snd_card_next(&card) < 0) {
error("snd_card_next");
break;
}
}
}
void ALSAAudioCaptureDevice::enumerateDevices(std::vector<AudioCaptureDevice::DeviceIdPtr>& devices)
{
/* Enumerate all ALSA cards and devices: */
int cardIndex=-1; // Start with first card
while(true)
{
/* Get the index of the next card: */
if(snd_card_next(&cardIndex)!=0||cardIndex<0)
{
/* There was an error, or there are no more cards: */
break;
}
/* Open the card's control interface: */
char cardName[20];
snprintf(cardName,sizeof(cardName),"hw:%d",cardIndex);
snd_ctl_t* cardHandle;
if(snd_ctl_open(&cardHandle,cardName,0)!=0)
break;
/* Enumerate all PCM devices on this card: */
int numCardDevices=0;
int pcmIndex=-1;
while(true)
{
/* Get the index of the next PCM device: */
if(snd_ctl_pcm_next_device(cardHandle,&pcmIndex)!=0||pcmIndex<0)
{
/* There was an error, or there are no more PCM devices: */
break;
}
/* Create an info structure for the PCM device: */
snd_pcm_info_t* pcmInfo;
snd_pcm_info_alloca(&pcmInfo);
snd_pcm_info_set_device(pcmInfo,pcmIndex);
snd_pcm_info_set_stream(pcmInfo,SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
/* Get the number of capture subdevices for the device: */
if(snd_ctl_pcm_info(cardHandle,pcmInfo)!=0)
break;
int numSubDevices=snd_pcm_info_get_subdevices_count(pcmInfo);
for(int subDeviceIndex=0;subDeviceIndex<numSubDevices;++subDeviceIndex)
{
/* Query information about the subdevice: */
snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice(pcmInfo,subDeviceIndex);
if(snd_ctl_pcm_info(cardHandle,pcmInfo)==0)
{
/* Query the card's name: */
char* cardName;
if(snd_card_get_name(cardIndex,&cardName)==0)
{
/* Create a device ID: */
std::string deviceName=cardName;
free(cardName);
if(numCardDevices>0)
{
char suffix[10];
snprintf(suffix,sizeof(suffix),":%d",numCardDevices);
deviceName.append(suffix);
}
DeviceId* newDeviceId=new DeviceId(deviceName);
/* Set the PCM device name: */
char pcmDeviceName[20];
if(numSubDevices>1)
snprintf(pcmDeviceName,sizeof(pcmDeviceName),"plughw:%d,%d,%d",snd_pcm_info_get_card(pcmInfo),snd_pcm_info_get_device(pcmInfo),snd_pcm_info_get_subdevice(pcmInfo));
else
snprintf(pcmDeviceName,sizeof(pcmDeviceName),"plughw:%d,%d",snd_pcm_info_get_card(pcmInfo),snd_pcm_info_get_device(pcmInfo));
newDeviceId->pcmDeviceName=pcmDeviceName;
/* Store the device ID: */
devices.push_back(newDeviceId);
++numCardDevices;
}
}
}
}
/* Close the card's control interface: */
snd_ctl_close(cardHandle);
}
}
/* Try and find an IEC958 PCM device and mixer on card 0 and open it
* This function is only used on older ALSA installs that don't have the
* correct iec958 alias stuff set up, and relies on there being only
* one IEC958 PCM device (relies IEC958 in the device name) and one IEC958
* mixer control for doing the settings.
*/
static int
alsaspdifsink_find_pcm_device (AlsaSPDIFSink * sink)
{
int err = -1, dev, idx, count;
const gchar *ctl_name = "hw:0";
const gchar *spdif_name = SND_CTL_NAME_IEC958 ("", PLAYBACK, NONE);
int card = sink->card;
gchar pcm_name[24];
snd_pcm_t *pcm = NULL;
snd_ctl_t *ctl = NULL;
snd_ctl_card_info_t *info = NULL;
snd_ctl_elem_list_t *clist = NULL;
snd_ctl_elem_id_t *cid = NULL;
snd_pcm_info_t *pinfo = NULL;
GST_WARNING ("Opening IEC958 named device failed. Trying to autodetect");
if ((err = snd_ctl_open (&ctl, ctl_name, card)) < 0)
return err;
snd_ctl_card_info_malloc (&info);
snd_pcm_info_malloc (&pinfo);
/* Find a mixer for IEC958 settings */
snd_ctl_elem_list_malloc (&clist);
if ((err = snd_ctl_elem_list (ctl, clist)) < 0)
goto beach;
if ((err =
snd_ctl_elem_list_alloc_space (clist,
snd_ctl_elem_list_get_count (clist))) < 0)
goto beach;
if ((err = snd_ctl_elem_list (ctl, clist)) < 0)
goto beach;
count = snd_ctl_elem_list_get_used (clist);
for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
if (strstr (snd_ctl_elem_list_get_name (clist, idx), spdif_name) != NULL)
break;
}
if (idx == count) {
/* No SPDIF mixer availble */
err = 0;
goto beach;
}
snd_ctl_elem_id_malloc (&cid);
snd_ctl_elem_list_get_id (clist, idx, cid);
/* Now find a PCM device for IEC 958 */
if ((err = snd_ctl_card_info (ctl, info)) < 0)
goto beach;
dev = -1;
do {
if (snd_ctl_pcm_next_device (ctl, &dev) < 0)
goto beach;
if (dev < 0)
break; /* No more devices */
/* Filter for playback devices */
snd_pcm_info_set_device (pinfo, dev);
snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice (pinfo, 0);
snd_pcm_info_set_stream (pinfo, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
if ((err = snd_ctl_pcm_info (ctl, pinfo)) < 0) {
if (err != -ENOENT)
goto beach; /* Genuine error */
/* Device has no playback streams */
continue;
}
if (strstr (snd_pcm_info_get_name (pinfo), "IEC958") == NULL)
continue; /* Not the device we are looking for */
count = snd_pcm_info_get_subdevices_count (pinfo);
GST_LOG_OBJECT (sink, "Device %d has %d subdevices\n", dev,
snd_pcm_info_get_subdevices_count (pinfo));
for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice (pinfo, idx);
if ((err = snd_ctl_pcm_info (ctl, pinfo)) < 0)
goto beach;
g_assert (snd_pcm_info_get_stream (pinfo) == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
GST_LOG_OBJECT (sink, "Found playback stream on dev %d sub-d %d\n", dev,
idx);
/* Found a suitable PCM device, let's open it */
g_snprintf (pcm_name, 24, "hw:%d,%d", card, dev);
if ((err =
snd_pcm_open (&(pcm), pcm_name, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0)) < 0)
goto beach;
break;
}
} while (pcm == NULL);
if (pcm != NULL) {
snd_ctl_elem_value_t *cval;
snd_aes_iec958_t iec958;
/* Have a PCM device and a mixer, set things up */
snd_ctl_elem_value_malloc (&cval);
snd_ctl_elem_value_set_id (cval, cid);
snd_ctl_elem_value_get_iec958 (cval, &iec958);
iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO;
iec958.status[1] = IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL | IEC958_AES1_CON_PCM_CODER;
iec958.status[2] = 0;
iec958.status[3] = IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000;
snd_ctl_elem_value_set_iec958 (cval, &iec958);
snd_ctl_elem_value_free (cval);
sink->pcm = pcm;
pcm = NULL;
err = 0;
}
beach:
if (pcm)
snd_pcm_close (pcm);
if (clist)
snd_ctl_elem_list_clear (clist);
if (ctl)
snd_ctl_close (ctl);
if (clist)
snd_ctl_elem_list_free (clist);
if (cid)
snd_ctl_elem_id_free (cid);
if (info)
snd_ctl_card_info_free (info);
if (pinfo)
snd_pcm_info_free (pinfo);
return err;
}
