static noinline void save_stack(struct drm_mm_node *node) { unsigned long entries[STACKDEPTH]; struct stack_trace trace = { .entries = entries, .max_entries = STACKDEPTH, .skip = 1 }; save_stack_trace(&trace); if (trace.nr_entries != 0 && trace.entries[trace.nr_entries-1] == ULONG_MAX) trace.nr_entries--; /* May be called under spinlock, so avoid sleeping */ node->stack = depot_save_stack(&trace, GFP_NOWAIT); } static void show_leaks(struct drm_mm *mm) { struct drm_mm_node *node; unsigned long entries[STACKDEPTH]; char *buf; buf = kmalloc(BUFSZ, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return; list_for_each_entry(node, drm_mm_nodes(mm), node_list) { struct stack_trace trace = { .entries = entries, .max_entries = STACKDEPTH }; if (!node->stack) { DRM_ERROR("node [%08llx + %08llx]: unknown owner\n", node->start, node->size); continue; } depot_fetch_stack(node->stack, &trace); snprint_stack_trace(buf, BUFSZ, &trace, 0); DRM_ERROR("node [%08llx + %08llx]: inserted at\n%s", node->start, node->size, buf); } kfree(buf); } #undef STACKDEPTH #undef BUFSZ #else static void save_stack(struct drm_mm_node *node) { } static void show_leaks(struct drm_mm *mm) { } #endif #define START(node) ((node)->start) #define LAST(node) ((node)->start + (node)->size - 1) INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct drm_mm_node, rb, u64, __subtree_last, START, LAST, static inline, drm_mm_interval_tree) struct drm_mm_node * __drm_mm_interval_first(const struct drm_mm *mm, u64 start, u64 last) { return drm_mm_interval_tree_iter_first((struct rb_root_cached *)&mm->interval_tree, start, last) ?: (struct drm_mm_node *)&mm->head_node; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_mm_interval_first); static void drm_mm_interval_tree_add_node(struct drm_mm_node *hole_node, struct drm_mm_node *node) { struct drm_mm *mm = hole_node->mm; struct rb_node **link, *rb; struct drm_mm_node *parent; bool leftmost = true; node->__subtree_last = LAST(node); if (hole_node->allocated) { rb = &hole_node->rb; while (rb) { parent = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_mm_node, rb); if (parent->__subtree_last >= node->__subtree_last) break; parent->__subtree_last = node->__subtree_last; rb = rb_parent(rb); } rb = &hole_node->rb; link = &hole_node->rb.rb_right; leftmost = false; } else {
void __set_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); struct stack_trace trace = { .nr_entries = 0, .max_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(page_ext->trace_entries), .entries = &page_ext->trace_entries[0], .skip = 3, }; if (unlikely(!page_ext)) return; save_stack_trace(&trace); page_ext->order = order; page_ext->gfp_mask = gfp_mask; page_ext->nr_entries = trace.nr_entries; page_ext->last_migrate_reason = -1; __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags); } void __set_page_owner_migrate_reason(struct page *page, int reason) { struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); if (unlikely(!page_ext)) return; page_ext->last_migrate_reason = reason; } gfp_t __get_page_owner_gfp(struct page *page) { struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); if (unlikely(!page_ext)) /* * The caller just returns 0 if no valid gfp * So return 0 here too. */ return 0; return page_ext->gfp_mask; } void __copy_page_owner(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage) { struct page_ext *old_ext = lookup_page_ext(oldpage); struct page_ext *new_ext = lookup_page_ext(newpage); int i; if (unlikely(!old_ext || !new_ext)) return; new_ext->order = old_ext->order; new_ext->gfp_mask = old_ext->gfp_mask; new_ext->nr_entries = old_ext->nr_entries; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(new_ext->trace_entries); i++) new_ext->trace_entries[i] = old_ext->trace_entries[i]; /* * We don't clear the bit on the oldpage as it's going to be freed * after migration. Until then, the info can be useful in case of * a bug, and the overal stats will be off a bit only temporarily. * Also, migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page() can still fail the * migration and then we want the oldpage to retain the info. But * in that case we also don't need to explicitly clear the info from * the new page, which will be freed. */ __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &new_ext->flags); } static ssize_t print_page_owner(char __user *buf, size_t count, unsigned long pfn, struct page *page, struct page_ext *page_ext) { int ret; int pageblock_mt, page_mt; char *kbuf; struct stack_trace trace = { .nr_entries = page_ext->nr_entries, .entries = &page_ext->trace_entries[0], }; kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!kbuf) return -ENOMEM; ret = snprintf(kbuf, count, "Page allocated via order %u, mask %#x(%pGg)\n", page_ext->order, page_ext->gfp_mask, &page_ext->gfp_mask); if (ret >= count) goto err; /* Print information relevant to grouping pages by mobility */ pageblock_mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page); page_mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(page_ext->gfp_mask); ret += snprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret, "PFN %lu type %s Block %lu type %s Flags %#lx(%pGp)\n", pfn, migratetype_names[page_mt], pfn >> pageblock_order, migratetype_names[pageblock_mt], page->flags, &page->flags); if (ret >= count) goto err; ret += snprint_stack_trace(kbuf + ret, count - ret, &trace, 0); if (ret >= count) goto err; if (page_ext->last_migrate_reason != -1) { ret += snprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret, "Page has been migrated, last migrate reason: %s\n", migrate_reason_names[page_ext->last_migrate_reason]); if (ret >= count) goto err; } ret += snprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret, "\n"); if (ret >= count) goto err; if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, ret)) ret = -EFAULT; kfree(kbuf); return ret; err: kfree(kbuf); return -ENOMEM; } void __dump_page_owner(struct page *page) { struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); struct stack_trace trace = { .nr_entries = page_ext->nr_entries, .entries = &page_ext->trace_entries[0], }; gfp_t gfp_mask = page_ext->gfp_mask; int mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask); if (unlikely(!page_ext)) { pr_alert("There is not page extension available.\n"); return; } if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags)) { pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n"); return; } pr_alert("page allocated via order %u, migratetype %s, gfp_mask %#x(%pGg)\n", page_ext->order, migratetype_names[mt], gfp_mask, &gfp_mask); print_stack_trace(&trace, 0); if (page_ext->last_migrate_reason != -1) pr_alert("page has been migrated, last migrate reason: %s\n", migrate_reason_names[page_ext->last_migrate_reason]); } static ssize_t read_page_owner(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { unsigned long pfn; struct page *page; struct page_ext *page_ext; if (!static_branch_unlikely(&page_owner_inited)) return -EINVAL; page = NULL; pfn = min_low_pfn + *ppos; /* Find a valid PFN or the start of a MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES area */ while (!pfn_valid(pfn) && (pfn & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) != 0) pfn++; drain_all_pages(NULL); /* Find an allocated page */ for (; pfn < max_pfn; pfn++) { /* * If the new page is in a new MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES area, * validate the area as existing, skip it if not */ if ((pfn & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0 && !pfn_valid(pfn)) { pfn += MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1; continue; } /* Check for holes within a MAX_ORDER area */ if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn)) continue; page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (PageBuddy(page)) { unsigned long freepage_order = page_order_unsafe(page); if (freepage_order < MAX_ORDER) pfn += (1UL << freepage_order) - 1; continue; } page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); if (unlikely(!page_ext)) continue; /* * Some pages could be missed by concurrent allocation or free, * because we don't hold the zone lock. */ if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags)) continue; /* Record the next PFN to read in the file offset */ *ppos = (pfn - min_low_pfn) + 1; return print_page_owner(buf, count, pfn, page, page_ext); } return 0; } static void init_pages_in_zone(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zone *zone) { struct page *page; struct page_ext *page_ext; unsigned long pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn, block_end_pfn; unsigned long end_pfn = pfn + zone->spanned_pages; unsigned long count = 0; /* Scan block by block. First and last block may be incomplete */ pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; /* * Walk the zone in pageblock_nr_pages steps. If a page block spans * a zone boundary, it will be double counted between zones. This does * not matter as the mixed block count will still be correct */ for (; pfn < end_pfn; ) { if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) { pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES); continue; } block_end_pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, pageblock_nr_pages); block_end_pfn = min(block_end_pfn, end_pfn); page = pfn_to_page(pfn); for (; pfn < block_end_pfn; pfn++) { if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn)) continue; page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (page_zone(page) != zone) continue; /* * We are safe to check buddy flag and order, because * this is init stage and only single thread runs. */ if (PageBuddy(page)) { pfn += (1UL << page_order(page)) - 1; continue; } if (PageReserved(page)) continue; page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); if (unlikely(!page_ext)) continue; /* Maybe overraping zone */ if (test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags)) continue; /* Found early allocated page */ set_page_owner(page, 0, 0); count++; } } pr_info("Node %d, zone %8s: page owner found early allocated %lu pages\n", pgdat->node_id, zone->name, count); } static void init_zones_in_node(pg_data_t *pgdat) { struct zone *zone; struct zone *node_zones = pgdat->node_zones; unsigned long flags; for (zone = node_zones; zone - node_zones < MAX_NR_ZONES; ++zone) { if (!populated_zone(zone)) continue; spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); init_pages_in_zone(pgdat, zone); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); } } static void init_early_allocated_pages(void) { pg_data_t *pgdat; drain_all_pages(NULL); for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) init_zones_in_node(pgdat); }
static ssize_t print_page_owner(char __user *buf, size_t count, unsigned long pfn, struct page *page, struct page_owner *page_owner, depot_stack_handle_t handle) { int ret; int pageblock_mt, page_mt; char *kbuf; unsigned long entries[PAGE_OWNER_STACK_DEPTH]; struct stack_trace trace = { .nr_entries = 0, .entries = entries, .max_entries = PAGE_OWNER_STACK_DEPTH, .skip = 0 }; kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!kbuf) return -ENOMEM; ret = snprintf(kbuf, count, "Page allocated via order %u, mask %#x(%pGg)\n", page_owner->order, page_owner->gfp_mask, &page_owner->gfp_mask); if (ret >= count) goto err; /* Print information relevant to grouping pages by mobility */ pageblock_mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page); page_mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(page_owner->gfp_mask); ret += snprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret, "PFN %lu type %s Block %lu type %s Flags %#lx(%pGp)\n", pfn, migratetype_names[page_mt], pfn >> pageblock_order, migratetype_names[pageblock_mt], page->flags, &page->flags); if (ret >= count) goto err; depot_fetch_stack(handle, &trace); ret += snprint_stack_trace(kbuf + ret, count - ret, &trace, 0); if (ret >= count) goto err; if (page_owner->last_migrate_reason != -1) { ret += snprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret, "Page has been migrated, last migrate reason: %s\n", migrate_reason_names[page_owner->last_migrate_reason]); if (ret >= count) goto err; } ret += snprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret, "\n"); if (ret >= count) goto err; if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, ret)) ret = -EFAULT; kfree(kbuf); return ret; err: kfree(kbuf); return -ENOMEM; } void __dump_page_owner(struct page *page) { struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); struct page_owner *page_owner; unsigned long entries[PAGE_OWNER_STACK_DEPTH]; struct stack_trace trace = { .nr_entries = 0, .entries = entries, .max_entries = PAGE_OWNER_STACK_DEPTH, .skip = 0 }; depot_stack_handle_t handle; gfp_t gfp_mask; int mt; if (unlikely(!page_ext)) { pr_alert("There is not page extension available.\n"); return; } page_owner = get_page_owner(page_ext); gfp_mask = page_owner->gfp_mask; mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask); if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags)) { pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n"); return; } handle = READ_ONCE(page_owner->handle); if (!handle) { pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n"); return; } depot_fetch_stack(handle, &trace); pr_alert("page allocated via order %u, migratetype %s, gfp_mask %#x(%pGg)\n", page_owner->order, migratetype_names[mt], gfp_mask, &gfp_mask); print_stack_trace(&trace, 0); if (page_owner->last_migrate_reason != -1) pr_alert("page has been migrated, last migrate reason: %s\n", migrate_reason_names[page_owner->last_migrate_reason]); } static ssize_t read_page_owner(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { unsigned long pfn; struct page *page; struct page_ext *page_ext; struct page_owner *page_owner; depot_stack_handle_t handle; if (!static_branch_unlikely(&page_owner_inited)) return -EINVAL; page = NULL; pfn = min_low_pfn + *ppos; /* Find a valid PFN or the start of a MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES area */ while (!pfn_valid(pfn) && (pfn & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) != 0) pfn++; drain_all_pages(NULL); /* Find an allocated page */ for (; pfn < max_pfn; pfn++) { /* * If the new page is in a new MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES area, * validate the area as existing, skip it if not */ if ((pfn & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0 && !pfn_valid(pfn)) { pfn += MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1; continue; } /* Check for holes within a MAX_ORDER area */ if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn)) continue; page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (PageBuddy(page)) { unsigned long freepage_order = page_order_unsafe(page); if (freepage_order < MAX_ORDER) pfn += (1UL << freepage_order) - 1; continue; } page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); if (unlikely(!page_ext)) continue; /* * Some pages could be missed by concurrent allocation or free, * because we don't hold the zone lock. */ if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags)) continue; page_owner = get_page_owner(page_ext); /* * Access to page_ext->handle isn't synchronous so we should * be careful to access it. */ handle = READ_ONCE(page_owner->handle); if (!handle) continue; /* Record the next PFN to read in the file offset */ *ppos = (pfn - min_low_pfn) + 1; return print_page_owner(buf, count, pfn, page, page_owner, handle); } return 0; } static void init_pages_in_zone(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zone *zone) { unsigned long pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; unsigned long end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); unsigned long count = 0; /* * Walk the zone in pageblock_nr_pages steps. If a page block spans * a zone boundary, it will be double counted between zones. This does * not matter as the mixed block count will still be correct */ for (; pfn < end_pfn; ) { unsigned long block_end_pfn; if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) { pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES); continue; } block_end_pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, pageblock_nr_pages); block_end_pfn = min(block_end_pfn, end_pfn); for (; pfn < block_end_pfn; pfn++) { struct page *page; struct page_ext *page_ext; if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn)) continue; page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (page_zone(page) != zone) continue; /* * To avoid having to grab zone->lock, be a little * careful when reading buddy page order. The only * danger is that we skip too much and potentially miss * some early allocated pages, which is better than * heavy lock contention. */ if (PageBuddy(page)) { unsigned long order = page_order_unsafe(page); if (order > 0 && order < MAX_ORDER) pfn += (1UL << order) - 1; continue; } if (PageReserved(page)) continue; page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); if (unlikely(!page_ext)) continue; /* Maybe overlapping zone */ if (test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags)) continue; /* Found early allocated page */ __set_page_owner_handle(page_ext, early_handle, 0, 0); count++; } cond_resched(); } pr_info("Node %d, zone %8s: page owner found early allocated %lu pages\n", pgdat->node_id, zone->name, count); }
void __set_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); struct stack_trace trace = { .nr_entries = 0, .max_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(page_ext->trace_entries), .entries = &page_ext->trace_entries[0], .skip = 3, }; save_stack_trace(&trace); page_ext->order = order; page_ext->gfp_mask = gfp_mask; page_ext->nr_entries = trace.nr_entries; __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags); } static ssize_t print_page_owner(char __user *buf, size_t count, unsigned long pfn, struct page *page, struct page_ext *page_ext) { int ret; int pageblock_mt, page_mt; char *kbuf; struct stack_trace trace = { .nr_entries = page_ext->nr_entries, .entries = &page_ext->trace_entries[0], }; kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!kbuf) return -ENOMEM; ret = snprintf(kbuf, count, "Page allocated via order %u, mask 0x%x\n", page_ext->order, page_ext->gfp_mask); if (ret >= count) goto err; /* Print information relevant to grouping pages by mobility */ pageblock_mt = get_pfnblock_migratetype(page, pfn); page_mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(page_ext->gfp_mask); ret += snprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret, "PFN %lu Block %lu type %d %s Flags %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", pfn, pfn >> pageblock_order, pageblock_mt, pageblock_mt != page_mt ? "Fallback" : " ", PageLocked(page) ? "K" : " ", PageError(page) ? "E" : " ", PageReferenced(page) ? "R" : " ", PageUptodate(page) ? "U" : " ", PageDirty(page) ? "D" : " ", PageLRU(page) ? "L" : " ", PageActive(page) ? "A" : " ", PageSlab(page) ? "S" : " ", PageWriteback(page) ? "W" : " ", PageCompound(page) ? "C" : " ", PageSwapCache(page) ? "B" : " ", PageMappedToDisk(page) ? "M" : " "); if (ret >= count) goto err; ret += snprint_stack_trace(kbuf + ret, count - ret, &trace, 0); if (ret >= count) goto err; ret += snprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret, "\n"); if (ret >= count) goto err; if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, ret)) ret = -EFAULT; kfree(kbuf); return ret; err: kfree(kbuf); return -ENOMEM; } static ssize_t read_page_owner(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { unsigned long pfn; struct page *page; struct page_ext *page_ext; if (!page_owner_inited) return -EINVAL; page = NULL; pfn = min_low_pfn + *ppos; /* Find a valid PFN or the start of a MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES area */ while (!pfn_valid(pfn) && (pfn & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) != 0) pfn++; drain_all_pages(NULL); /* Find an allocated page */ for (; pfn < max_pfn; pfn++) { /* * If the new page is in a new MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES area, * validate the area as existing, skip it if not */ if ((pfn & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0 && !pfn_valid(pfn)) { pfn += MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1; continue; } /* Check for holes within a MAX_ORDER area */ if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn)) continue; page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (PageBuddy(page)) { unsigned long freepage_order = page_order_unsafe(page); if (freepage_order < MAX_ORDER) pfn += (1UL << freepage_order) - 1; continue; } page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); /* * Some pages could be missed by concurrent allocation or free, * because we don't hold the zone lock. */ if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags)) continue; /* Record the next PFN to read in the file offset */ *ppos = (pfn - min_low_pfn) + 1; return print_page_owner(buf, count, pfn, page, page_ext); } return 0; }