/*
* process_flags - parse the command line options
*
* It will not return if an error is encountered.
*/
static void process_flags (int argc, char **argv)
{
int arg;
/*
* Parse the command line arguments
*/
while ((arg = getopt (argc, argv, "eqrs")) != EOF) {
switch (arg) {
case 'e': /* added for Debian shadow-961025-2 compatibility */
case 'q':
quiet = true;
break;
case 'r':
read_only = true;
break;
case 's':
sort_mode = true;
break;
default:
usage ();
}
}
if (sort_mode && read_only) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: -s and -r are incompatible\n"), Prog);
exit (E_USAGE);
}
/*
* Make certain we have the right number of arguments
*/
if ((argc < optind) || (argc > (optind + 2))) {
usage ();
}
/*
* If there are two left over filenames, use those as the password
* and shadow password filenames.
*/
if (optind != argc) {
pw_setdbname (argv[optind]);
use_system_pw_file = false;
}
if ((optind + 2) == argc) {
#ifdef WITH_TCB
if (getdef_bool ("USE_TCB")) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: no alternative shadow file allowed when USE_TCB is enabled.\n"),
Prog);
usage ();
}
#endif /* WITH_TCB */
spw_setdbname (argv[optind + 1]);
is_shadow = true;
use_system_spw_file = false;
} else if (optind == argc) {
is_shadow = spw_file_present ();
}
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
const struct passwd *pw;
struct passwd pwent;
const struct spwd *spwd;
if (1 != argc) {
(void) fputs (_("Usage: pwunconv\n"), stderr);
}
Prog = Basename (argv[0]);
(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
OPENLOG ("pwunconv");
#ifdef WITH_TCB
if (getdef_bool("USE_TCB")) {
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: can't work with tcb enabled\n"), Prog);
exit(1);
}
#endif /* WITH_TCB */
if (!spw_file_present ()) {
/* shadow not installed, do nothing */
exit (0);
}
if (pw_lock () == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: cannot lock %s; try again later.\n"),
Prog, pw_dbname ());
fail_exit (5);
}
pw_locked = true;
if (pw_open (O_RDWR) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: cannot open %s\n"),
Prog, pw_dbname ());
fail_exit (1);
}
if (spw_lock () == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: cannot lock %s; try again later.\n"),
Prog, spw_dbname ());
fail_exit (5);
}
spw_locked = true;
if (spw_open (O_RDWR) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: cannot open %s\n"),
Prog, spw_dbname ());
fail_exit (1);
}
pw_rewind ();
while ((pw = pw_next ()) != NULL) {
spwd = spw_locate (pw->pw_name);
if (NULL == spwd) {
continue;
}
pwent = *pw;
/*
* Update password if non-shadow is "x".
*/
if (strcmp (pw->pw_passwd, SHADOW_PASSWD_STRING) == 0) {
pwent.pw_passwd = spwd->sp_pwdp;
}
/*
* Password aging works differently in the two different
* systems. With shadow password files you apparently must
* have some aging information. The maxweeks or minweeks
* may not map exactly. In pwconv we set max == 10000,
* which is about 30 years. Here we have to undo that
* kludge. So, if maxdays == 10000, no aging information is
* put into the new file. Otherwise, the days are converted
* to weeks and so on.
*/
if (pw_update (&pwent) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: failed to prepare the new %s entry '%s'\n"),
Prog, pw_dbname (), pwent.pw_name);
fail_exit (3);
}
}
if (spw_close () == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: failure while writing changes to %s\n"),
Prog, spw_dbname ());
SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR, "failure while writing changes to %s", spw_dbname ()));
fail_exit (3);
}
if (pw_close () == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: failure while writing changes to %s\n"),
Prog, pw_dbname ());
SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR, "failure while writing changes to %s", pw_dbname ()));
fail_exit (3);
}
if (unlink (SHADOW) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: cannot delete %s\n"), Prog, SHADOW);
SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR, "cannot delete %s", SHADOW));
fail_exit (3);
}
if (spw_unlock () == 0) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: failed to unlock %s\n"), Prog, spw_dbname ());
SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR, "failed to unlock %s", spw_dbname ()));
/* continue */
}
if (pw_unlock () == 0) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: failed to unlock %s\n"), Prog, pw_dbname ());
SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR, "failed to unlock %s", pw_dbname ()));
/* continue */
}
nscd_flush_cache ("passwd");
return 0;
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
const struct passwd *pw;
struct passwd pwent;
const struct spwd *spwd;
#ifdef ATT_AGE
char newage[5];
#endif
char *Prog = argv[0];
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
textdomain (PACKAGE);
if (!spw_file_present ())
/* shadow not installed, do nothing */
exit (0);
if (!pw_lock ()) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't lock passwd file\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (5);
}
passwd_locked++;
if (!pw_open (O_RDWR)) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't open passwd file\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (1);
}
if (!spw_lock ()) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't open shadow file\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (5);
}
shadow_locked++;
if (!spw_open (O_RDWR)) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't open shadow file\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (1);
}
pw_rewind ();
while ((pw = pw_next ())) {
if (!(spwd = spw_locate (pw->pw_name)))
continue;
pwent = *pw;
/*
* Update password if non-shadow is "x".
*/
if (strcmp (pw->pw_passwd, SHADOW_PASSWD_STRING) == 0)
pwent.pw_passwd = spwd->sp_pwdp;
/*
* Password aging works differently in the two different
* systems. With shadow password files you apparently must
* have some aging information. The maxweeks or minweeks
* may not map exactly. In pwconv we set max == 10000,
* which is about 30 years. Here we have to undo that
* kludge. So, if maxdays == 10000, no aging information is
* put into the new file. Otherwise, the days are converted
* to weeks and so on.
*/
#ifdef ATT_AGE
if (spwd->sp_max > (63 * WEEK / SCALE)
&& spwd->sp_max < 10000)
spwd->sp_max = (63 * WEEK / SCALE); /* 10000 is infinity */
if (spwd->sp_min >= 0 && spwd->sp_min <= 63 * 7 &&
spwd->sp_max >= 0 && spwd->sp_max <= 63 * 7) {
if (spwd->sp_lstchg == -1)
spwd->sp_lstchg = 0;
spwd->sp_max /= WEEK / SCALE; /* turn it into weeks */
spwd->sp_min /= WEEK / SCALE;
spwd->sp_lstchg /= WEEK / SCALE;
strncpy (newage,
l64a (spwd->sp_lstchg * (64L * 64L) +
spwd->sp_min * (64L) +
spwd->sp_max), 5);
pwent.pw_age = newage;
} else
pwent.pw_age = "";
#endif /* ATT_AGE */
if (!pw_update (&pwent)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: can't update entry for user %s\n"),
Prog, pwent.pw_name);
fail_exit (3);
}
}
if (!spw_close ()) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: can't update shadow password file\n"),
Prog);
fail_exit (3);
}
if (!pw_close ()) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't update password file\n"),
Prog);
fail_exit (3);
}
if (unlink (SHADOW) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: can't delete shadow password file\n"),
Prog);
fail_exit (3);
}
spw_unlock ();
pw_unlock ();
return 0;
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
char buf[BUFSIZ];
char *name;
char *newpwd;
char *cp;
#ifndef USE_PAM
const struct spwd *sp;
struct spwd newsp;
const struct passwd *pw;
struct passwd newpw;
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
int errors = 0;
int line = 0;
Prog = Basename (argv[0]);
(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
process_flags (argc, argv);
OPENLOG ("chpasswd");
check_perms ();
#ifndef USE_PAM
is_shadow_pwd = spw_file_present ();
open_files ();
#endif
/*
* Read each line, separating the user name from the password. The
* password entry for each user will be looked up in the appropriate
* file (shadow or passwd) and the password changed. For shadow
* files the last change date is set directly, for passwd files the
* last change date is set in the age only if aging information is
* present.
*/
while (fgets (buf, (int) sizeof buf, stdin) != (char *) 0) {
line++;
cp = strrchr (buf, '\n');
if (NULL != cp) {
*cp = '\0';
} else {
if (feof (stdin) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: line too long\n"),
Prog, line);
errors++;
continue;
}
}
/*
* The username is the first field. It is separated from the
* password with a ":" character which is replaced with a
* NUL to give the new password. The new password will then
* be encrypted in the normal fashion with a new salt
* generated, unless the '-e' is given, in which case it is
* assumed to already be encrypted.
*/
name = buf;
cp = strchr (name, ':');
if (NULL != cp) {
*cp = '\0';
cp++;
} else {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: missing new password\n"),
Prog, line);
errors++;
continue;
}
newpwd = cp;
#ifdef USE_PAM
if (do_pam_passwd_non_interractive ("chpasswd", name, newpwd) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: (line %d, user %s) password not changed\n"),
Prog, line, name);
errors++;
}
#else /* !USE_PAM */
if ( !eflg
&& ( (NULL == crypt_method)
|| (0 != strcmp (crypt_method, "NONE")))) {
void *arg = NULL;
if (md5flg) {
crypt_method = "MD5";
} else if (crypt_method != NULL) {
#ifdef USE_SHA_CRYPT
if (sflg) {
arg = &sha_rounds;
}
#endif
} else {
crypt_method = NULL;
}
cp = pw_encrypt (newpwd,
crypt_make_salt(crypt_method, arg));
}
/*
* Get the password file entry for this user. The user must
* already exist.
*/
pw = pw_locate (name);
if (NULL == pw) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: user '%s' does not exist\n"), Prog,
line, name);
errors++;
continue;
}
if (is_shadow_pwd) {
sp = spw_locate (name);
} else {
sp = NULL;
}
/*
* The freshly encrypted new password is merged into the
* user's password file entry and the last password change
* date is set to the current date.
*/
if (NULL != sp) {
newsp = *sp;
newsp.sp_pwdp = cp;
newsp.sp_lstchg = (long) time ((time_t *)NULL) / SCALE;
if (0 == newsp.sp_lstchg) {
/* Better disable aging than requiring a
* password change */
newsp.sp_lstchg = -1;
}
} else {
newpw = *pw;
newpw.pw_passwd = cp;
}
/*
* The updated password file entry is then put back and will
* be written to the password file later, after all the
* other entries have been updated as well.
*/
if (NULL != sp) {
if (spw_update (&newsp) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: failed to prepare the new %s entry '%s'\n"),
Prog, line, spw_dbname (), newsp.sp_namp);
errors++;
continue;
}
} else {
if (pw_update (&newpw) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: failed to prepare the new %s entry '%s'\n"),
Prog, line, pw_dbname (), newpw.pw_name);
errors++;
continue;
}
}
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
}
/*
* Any detected errors will cause the entire set of changes to be
* aborted. Unlocking the password file will cause all of the
* changes to be ignored. Otherwise the file is closed, causing the
* changes to be written out all at once, and then unlocked
* afterwards.
*
* With PAM, it is not possible to delay the update of the
* password database.
*/
if (0 != errors) {
#ifndef USE_PAM
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: error detected, changes ignored\n"), Prog);
#endif
fail_exit (1);
}
#ifndef USE_PAM
/* Save the changes */
close_files ();
#endif
nscd_flush_cache ("passwd");
return (0);
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
char buf[BUFSIZ];
char *fields[8];
int nfields;
char *cp;
const struct passwd *pw;
struct passwd newpw;
int errors = 0;
int line = 0;
uid_t uid;
gid_t gid;
#ifdef USE_PAM
int *lines = NULL;
char **usernames = NULL;
char **passwords = NULL;
unsigned int nusers = 0;
#endif /* USE_PAM */
Prog = Basename (argv[0]);
(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
/* FIXME: will not work with an input file */
process_root_flag ("-R", argc, argv);
OPENLOG ("newusers");
process_flags (argc, argv);
check_perms ();
is_shadow = spw_file_present ();
#ifdef SHADOWGRP
is_shadow_grp = sgr_file_present ();
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_SUBIDS
is_sub_uid = sub_uid_file_present () && !rflg;
is_sub_gid = sub_gid_file_present () && !rflg;
#endif /* ENABLE_SUBIDS */
open_files ();
/*
* Read each line. The line has the same format as a password file
* entry, except that certain fields are not constrained to be
* numerical values. If a group ID is entered which does not already
* exist, an attempt is made to allocate the same group ID as the
* numerical user ID. Should that fail, the next available group ID
* over 100 is allocated. The pw_gid field will be updated with that
* value.
*/
while (fgets (buf, (int) sizeof buf, stdin) != (char *) 0) {
line++;
cp = strrchr (buf, '\n');
if (NULL != cp) {
*cp = '\0';
} else {
if (feof (stdin) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: line too long\n"),
Prog, line);
errors++;
continue;
}
}
/*
* Break the string into fields and screw around with them.
* There MUST be 7 colon separated fields, although the
* values aren't that particular.
*/
for (cp = buf, nfields = 0; nfields < 7; nfields++) {
fields[nfields] = cp;
cp = strchr (cp, ':');
if (NULL != cp) {
*cp = '\0';
cp++;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (nfields != 6) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: line %d: invalid line\n"),
Prog, line);
errors++;
continue;
}
/*
* First check if we have to create or update an user
*/
pw = pw_locate (fields[0]);
/* local, no need for xgetpwnam */
if ( (NULL == pw)
&& (getpwnam (fields[0]) != NULL)) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: cannot update the entry of user %s (not in the passwd database)\n"), Prog, fields[0]);
errors++;
continue;
}
if ( (NULL == pw)
&& (get_user_id (fields[2], &uid) != 0)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: can't create user\n"),
Prog, line);
errors++;
continue;
}
/*
* Processed is the group name. A new group will be
* created if the group name is non-numeric and does not
* already exist. If the group name is a number (which is not
* an existing GID), a group with the same name as the user
* will be created, with the given GID. The given or created
* group will be the primary group of the user. If
* there is no named group to be a member of, the UID will
* be figured out and that value will be a candidate for a
* new group, if that group ID exists, a whole new group ID
* will be made up.
*/
if ( (NULL == pw)
&& (add_group (fields[0], fields[3], &gid, uid) != 0)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: can't create group\n"),
Prog, line);
errors++;
continue;
}
/*
* Now we work on the user ID. It has to be specified either
* as a numerical value, or left blank. If it is a numerical
* value, that value will be used, otherwise the next
* available user ID is computed and used. After this there
* will at least be a (struct passwd) for the user.
*/
if ( (NULL == pw)
&& (add_user (fields[0], uid, gid) != 0)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: can't create user\n"),
Prog, line);
errors++;
continue;
}
/*
* The password, gecos field, directory, and shell fields
* all come next.
*/
pw = pw_locate (fields[0]);
if (NULL == pw) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: user '%s' does not exist in %s\n"),
Prog, line, fields[0], pw_dbname ());
errors++;
continue;
}
newpw = *pw;
#ifdef USE_PAM
/* keep the list of user/password for later update by PAM */
nusers++;
lines = realloc (lines, sizeof (lines[0]) * nusers);
usernames = realloc (usernames, sizeof (usernames[0]) * nusers);
passwords = realloc (passwords, sizeof (passwords[0]) * nusers);
lines[nusers-1] = line;
usernames[nusers-1] = strdup (fields[0]);
passwords[nusers-1] = strdup (fields[1]);
#endif /* USE_PAM */
if (add_passwd (&newpw, fields[1]) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: can't update password\n"),
Prog, line);
errors++;
continue;
}
if ('\0' != fields[4][0]) {
newpw.pw_gecos = fields[4];
}
if ('\0' != fields[5][0]) {
newpw.pw_dir = fields[5];
}
if ('\0' != fields[6][0]) {
newpw.pw_shell = fields[6];
}
if ( ('\0' != fields[5][0])
&& (access (newpw.pw_dir, F_OK) != 0)) {
/* FIXME: should check for directory */
mode_t msk = 0777 & ~getdef_num ("UMASK",
GETDEF_DEFAULT_UMASK);
if (mkdir (newpw.pw_dir, msk) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: mkdir %s failed: %s\n"),
Prog, line, newpw.pw_dir,
strerror (errno));
} else if (chown (newpw.pw_dir,
newpw.pw_uid,
newpw.pw_gid) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: chown %s failed: %s\n"),
Prog, line, newpw.pw_dir,
strerror (errno));
}
}
/*
* Update the password entry with the new changes made.
*/
if (pw_update (&newpw) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: line %d: can't update entry\n"),
Prog, line);
errors++;
continue;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_SUBIDS
/*
* Add subordinate uids if the user does not have them.
*/
if (is_sub_uid && !sub_uid_assigned(fields[0])) {
uid_t sub_uid_start = 0;
unsigned long sub_uid_count = 0;
if (find_new_sub_uids(fields[0], &sub_uid_start, &sub_uid_count) == 0) {
if (sub_uid_add(fields[0], sub_uid_start, sub_uid_count) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: failed to prepare new %s entry\n"),
Prog, sub_uid_dbname ());
}
} else {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: can't find subordinate user range\n"),
Prog);
errors++;
}
}
/*
* Add subordinate gids if the user does not have them.
*/
if (is_sub_gid && !sub_gid_assigned(fields[0])) {
gid_t sub_gid_start = 0;
unsigned long sub_gid_count = 0;
if (find_new_sub_gids(fields[0], &sub_gid_start, &sub_gid_count) == 0) {
if (sub_gid_add(fields[0], sub_gid_start, sub_gid_count) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: failed to prepare new %s entry\n"),
Prog, sub_uid_dbname ());
}
} else {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: can't find subordinate group range\n"),
Prog);
errors++;
}
}
#endif /* ENABLE_SUBIDS */
}
/*
* Any detected errors will cause the entire set of changes to be
* aborted. Unlocking the password file will cause all of the
* changes to be ignored. Otherwise the file is closed, causing the
* changes to be written out all at once, and then unlocked
* afterwards.
*/
if (0 != errors) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: error detected, changes ignored\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
close_files ();
nscd_flush_cache ("passwd");
nscd_flush_cache ("group");
sssd_flush_cache (SSSD_DB_PASSWD | SSSD_DB_GROUP);
#ifdef USE_PAM
unsigned int i;
/* Now update the passwords using PAM */
for (i = 0; i < nusers; i++) {
if (do_pam_passwd_non_interactive ("newusers", usernames[i], passwords[i]) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: (line %d, user %s) password not changed\n"),
Prog, lines[i], usernames[i]);
errors++;
}
}
#endif /* USE_PAM */
return ((0 == errors) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
const struct spwd *sp;
uid_t ruid;
gid_t rgid;
const struct passwd *pw;
/*
* Get the program name so that error messages can use it.
*/
Prog = Basename (argv[0]);
sanitize_env ();
(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
process_root_flag ("-R", argc, argv);
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_help_open ();
#endif
OPENLOG ("chage");
ruid = getuid ();
rgid = getgid ();
amroot = (ruid == 0);
#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
if (amroot && (is_selinux_enabled () > 0)) {
amroot = (selinux_check_passwd_access (PASSWD__ROOTOK) == 0);
}
#endif
process_flags (argc, argv);
check_perms ();
if (!spw_file_present ()) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: the shadow password file is not present\n"),
Prog);
SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN, "can't find the shadow password file"));
closelog ();
exit (E_SHADOW_NOTFOUND);
}
open_files (lflg);
/* Drop privileges */
if (lflg && ( (setregid (rgid, rgid) != 0)
|| (setreuid (ruid, ruid) != 0))) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: failed to drop privileges (%s)\n"),
Prog, strerror (errno));
fail_exit (E_NOPERM);
}
pw = pw_locate (argv[optind]);
if (NULL == pw) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: user '%s' does not exist in %s\n"),
Prog, argv[optind], pw_dbname ());
closelog ();
fail_exit (E_NOPERM);
}
STRFCPY (user_name, pw->pw_name);
#ifdef WITH_TCB
if (shadowtcb_set_user (pw->pw_name) == SHADOWTCB_FAILURE) {
fail_exit (E_NOPERM);
}
#endif
user_uid = pw->pw_uid;
sp = spw_locate (argv[optind]);
get_defaults (sp);
/*
* Print out the expiration fields if the user has requested the
* list option.
*/
if (lflg) {
if (!amroot && (ruid != user_uid)) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Permission denied.\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (E_NOPERM);
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"display aging info",
user_name, (unsigned int) user_uid, 1);
#endif
list_fields ();
fail_exit (E_SUCCESS);
}
/*
* If none of the fields were changed from the command line, let the
* user interactively change them.
*/
if (!mflg && !Mflg && !dflg && !Wflg && !Iflg && !Eflg) {
printf (_("Changing the aging information for %s\n"),
user_name);
if (new_fields () == 0) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: error changing fields\n"),
Prog);
fail_exit (E_NOPERM);
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
else {
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"change all aging information",
user_name, (unsigned int) user_uid, 1);
}
#endif
} else {
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
if (Mflg) {
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"change max age",
user_name, (unsigned int) user_uid, 1);
}
if (mflg) {
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"change min age",
user_name, (unsigned int) user_uid, 1);
}
if (dflg) {
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"change last change date",
user_name, (unsigned int) user_uid, 1);
}
if (Wflg) {
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"change passwd warning",
user_name, (unsigned int) user_uid, 1);
}
if (Iflg) {
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"change inactive days",
user_name, (unsigned int) user_uid, 1);
}
if (Eflg) {
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"change passwd expiration",
user_name, (unsigned int) user_uid, 1);
}
#endif
}
update_age (sp, pw);
close_files ();
SYSLOG ((LOG_INFO, "changed password expiry for %s", user_name));
closelog ();
exit (E_SUCCESS);
}
/*
* process_flags - perform command line argument setting
*
* process_flags() interprets the command line arguments and sets the
* values that the user will be created with accordingly. The values
* are checked for sanity.
*/
static void process_flags (int argc, char **argv)
{
const struct group *grp;
const struct passwd *pwd;
const struct spwd *spwd = NULL;
int anyflag = 0;
int arg;
if (argc == 1 || argv[argc - 1][0] == '-')
usage ();
if (!(pwd = getpwnam (argv[argc - 1]))) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: user %s does not exist\n"),
Prog, argv[argc - 1]);
exit (E_NOTFOUND);
}
user_name = argv[argc - 1];
user_id = pwd->pw_uid;
user_gid = pwd->pw_gid;
user_comment = xstrdup (pwd->pw_gecos);
user_home = xstrdup (pwd->pw_dir);
user_shell = xstrdup (pwd->pw_shell);
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
user_newname = user_name;
user_newid = user_id;
user_newgid = user_gid;
user_newcomment = user_comment;
user_newhome = user_home;
user_newshell = user_shell;
#endif
#ifdef USE_NIS
/*
* Now make sure it isn't an NIS user.
*/
if (__ispwNIS ()) {
char *nis_domain;
char *nis_master;
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: user %s is a NIS user\n"),
Prog, user_name);
if (!yp_get_default_domain (&nis_domain) &&
!yp_master (nis_domain, "passwd.byname", &nis_master)) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: %s is the NIS master\n"),
Prog, nis_master);
}
exit (E_NOTFOUND);
}
#endif
if (is_shadow_pwd && (spwd = getspnam (user_name))) {
user_expire = spwd->sp_expire;
user_inactive = spwd->sp_inact;
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
user_newexpire = user_expire;
user_newinactive = user_inactive;
#endif
}
{
/*
* Parse the command line options.
*/
int c;
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"append", required_argument, NULL, 'a'},
{"comment", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
{"home", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
{"expiredate", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},
{"inactive", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{"gid", required_argument, NULL, 'g'},
{"groups", required_argument, NULL, 'G'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"login", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
{"lock", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
{"move-home", no_argument, NULL, 'm'},
{"non-unique", no_argument, NULL, 'o'},
{"password", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"shell", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
{"uid", required_argument, NULL, 'u'},
{"unlock", no_argument, NULL, 'U'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, '\0'}
};
while ((c =
getopt_long (argc, argv, "ac:d:e:f:g:G:l:Lmop:s:u:U",
long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'a':
aflg++;
break;
case 'c':
if (!VALID (optarg)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: invalid field `%s'\n"),
Prog, optarg);
exit (E_BAD_ARG);
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
user_newcomment = optarg;
#else
user_comment = optarg;
#endif
cflg++;
break;
case 'd':
if (!VALID (optarg)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: invalid field `%s'\n"),
Prog, optarg);
exit (E_BAD_ARG);
}
dflg++;
user_newhome = optarg;
break;
case 'e':
if (*optarg) {
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
user_newexpire = strtoday (optarg);
if (user_newexpire == -1) {
#else
user_expire = strtoday (optarg);
if (user_expire == -1) {
#endif
fprintf (stderr,
_
("%s: invalid date `%s'\n"),
Prog, optarg);
exit (E_BAD_ARG);
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
user_newexpire *= DAY / SCALE;
#else
user_expire *= DAY / SCALE;
#endif
} else
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
user_newexpire = -1;
#else
user_expire = -1;
#endif
eflg++;
break;
case 'f':
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
user_newinactive = get_number (optarg);
#else
user_inactive = get_number (optarg);
#endif
fflg++;
break;
case 'g':
grp = getgr_nam_gid (optarg);
if (!grp) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: unknown group %s\n"),
Prog, optarg);
exit (E_NOTFOUND);
}
user_newgid = grp->gr_gid;
gflg++;
break;
case 'G':
if (get_groups (optarg))
exit (E_NOTFOUND);
Gflg++;
break;
case 'l':
if (!check_user_name (optarg)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: invalid field `%s'\n"),
Prog, optarg);
exit (E_BAD_ARG);
}
/*
* If the name does not really change, we mustn't
* set the flag as this will cause rather serious
* problems later!
*/
if (strcmp (user_name, optarg))
lflg++;
user_newname = optarg;
break;
case 'L':
if (Uflg || pflg)
usage ();
Lflg++;
break;
case 'm':
if (!dflg)
usage ();
mflg++;
break;
case 'o':
if (!uflg)
usage ();
oflg++;
break;
case 'p':
if (Lflg || Uflg)
usage ();
user_pass = optarg;
pflg++;
break;
case 's':
if (!VALID (optarg)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: invalid field `%s'\n"),
Prog, optarg);
exit (E_BAD_ARG);
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
user_newshell = optarg;
#else
user_shell = optarg;
#endif
sflg++;
break;
case 'u':
user_newid = get_id (optarg);
uflg++;
break;
case 'U':
if (Lflg && pflg)
usage ();
Uflg++;
break;
default:
usage ();
}
anyflag++;
}
}
if (anyflag == 0) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: no flags given\n"), Prog);
exit (E_USAGE);
}
if (!is_shadow_pwd && (eflg || fflg)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_
("%s: shadow passwords required for -e and -f\n"),
Prog);
exit (E_USAGE);
}
if (optind != argc - 1)
usage ();
if (aflg && (!Gflg)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: -a flag is ONLY allowed with the -G flag\n"),
Prog);
usage ();
exit (E_USAGE);
}
if (dflg && strcmp (user_home, user_newhome) == 0)
dflg = mflg = 0;
if (uflg && user_id == user_newid)
uflg = oflg = 0;
if (lflg && getpwnam (user_newname)) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: user %s exists\n"), Prog, user_newname);
exit (E_NAME_IN_USE);
}
if (uflg && !oflg && getpwuid (user_newid)) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: uid %lu is not unique\n"),
Prog, (unsigned long) user_newid);
exit (E_UID_IN_USE);
}
}
/*
* close_files - close all of the files that were opened
*
* close_files() closes all of the files that were opened for this new
* user. This causes any modified entries to be written out.
*/
static void close_files (void)
{
if (!pw_close ()) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: cannot rewrite password file\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
if (is_shadow_pwd && !spw_close ()) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: cannot rewrite shadow password file\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
if (is_shadow_pwd)
spw_unlock ();
(void) pw_unlock ();
/*
* Close the DBM and/or flat files
*/
endpwent ();
endspent ();
endgrent ();
#ifdef SHADOWGRP
endsgent ();
#endif
}
/*
* open_files - lock and open the password files
*
* open_files() opens the two password files.
*/
static void open_files (void)
{
if (!pw_lock ()) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unable to lock password file\n"), Prog);
exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
if (!pw_open (O_RDWR)) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unable to open password file\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
if (is_shadow_pwd && !spw_lock ()) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: cannot lock shadow password file\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
if (is_shadow_pwd && !spw_open (O_RDWR)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: cannot open shadow password file\n"), Prog);
fail_exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
}
/*
* usr_update - create the user entries
*
* usr_update() creates the password file entries for this user and
* will update the group entries if required.
*/
static void usr_update (void)
{
struct passwd pwent;
const struct passwd *pwd;
struct spwd spent;
const struct spwd *spwd = NULL;
/*
* Locate the entry in /etc/passwd, which MUST exist.
*/
pwd = pw_locate (user_name);
if (!pwd) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: %s not found in /etc/passwd\n"),
Prog, user_name);
fail_exit (E_NOTFOUND);
}
pwent = *pwd;
new_pwent (&pwent);
/*
* Locate the entry in /etc/shadow. It doesn't have to exist, and
* won't be created if it doesn't.
*/
if (is_shadow_pwd && (spwd = spw_locate (user_name))) {
spent = *spwd;
new_spent (&spent);
}
if (lflg || uflg || gflg || cflg || dflg || sflg || pflg
|| Lflg || Uflg) {
if (!pw_update (&pwent)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: error changing password entry\n"),
Prog);
fail_exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
if (lflg && !pw_remove (user_name)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: error removing password entry\n"),
Prog);
fail_exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
}
if (spwd && (lflg || eflg || fflg || pflg || Lflg || Uflg)) {
if (!spw_update (&spent)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_
("%s: error adding new shadow password entry\n"),
Prog);
fail_exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
if (lflg && !spw_remove (user_name)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_
("%s: error removing shadow password entry\n"),
Prog);
fail_exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
}
}
/*
* move_home - move the user's home directory
*
* move_home() moves the user's home directory to a new location. The
* files will be copied if the directory cannot simply be renamed.
*/
static void move_home (void)
{
struct stat sb;
if (mflg && stat (user_home, &sb) == 0) {
/*
* Don't try to move it if it is not a directory
* (but /dev/null for example). --marekm
*/
if (!S_ISDIR (sb.st_mode))
return;
if (access (user_newhome, F_OK) == 0) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: directory %s exists\n"),
Prog, user_newhome);
fail_exit (E_HOMEDIR);
} else if (rename (user_home, user_newhome)) {
if (errno == EXDEV) {
if (mkdir (user_newhome, sb.st_mode & 0777)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_
("%s: can't create %s\n"),
Prog, user_newhome);
}
if (chown (user_newhome, sb.st_uid, sb.st_gid)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: can't chown %s\n"),
Prog, user_newhome);
rmdir (user_newhome);
fail_exit (E_HOMEDIR);
}
if (copy_tree (user_home, user_newhome,
uflg ? user_newid : -1,
gflg ? user_newgid : -1) == 0) {
if (remove_tree (user_home) != 0 ||
rmdir (user_home) != 0)
fprintf (stderr,
_
("%s: warning: failed to completely remove old home directory %s"),
Prog, user_home);
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK,
Prog,
"moving home directory",
user_newname, user_newid,
1);
#endif
return;
}
(void) remove_tree (user_newhome);
(void) rmdir (user_newhome);
}
fprintf (stderr,
_
("%s: cannot rename directory %s to %s\n"),
Prog, user_home, user_newhome);
fail_exit (E_HOMEDIR);
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"moving home directory", user_newname, user_newid,
1);
#endif
}
if (uflg || gflg) {
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"changing home directory owner", user_newname,
user_newid, 1);
#endif
chown (dflg ? user_newhome : user_home,
uflg ? user_newid : user_id,
gflg ? user_newgid : user_gid);
}
}
/*
* update_files - update the lastlog and faillog files
*/
static void update_files (void)
{
struct lastlog ll;
struct faillog fl;
int fd;
/*
* Relocate the "lastlog" entries for the user. The old entry is
* left alone in case the UID was shared. It doesn't hurt anything
* to just leave it be.
*/
if ((fd = open (LASTLOG_FILE, O_RDWR)) != -1) {
lseek (fd, (off_t) user_id * sizeof ll, SEEK_SET);
if (read (fd, (char *) &ll, sizeof ll) == sizeof ll) {
lseek (fd, (off_t) user_newid * sizeof ll, SEEK_SET);
write (fd, (char *) &ll, sizeof ll);
}
close (fd);
}
/*
* Relocate the "faillog" entries in the same manner.
*/
if ((fd = open (FAILLOG_FILE, O_RDWR)) != -1) {
lseek (fd, (off_t) user_id * sizeof fl, SEEK_SET);
if (read (fd, (char *) &fl, sizeof fl) == sizeof fl) {
lseek (fd, (off_t) user_newid * sizeof fl, SEEK_SET);
write (fd, (char *) &fl, sizeof fl);
}
close (fd);
}
}
#ifndef NO_MOVE_MAILBOX
/*
* This is the new and improved code to carefully chown/rename the user's
* mailbox. Maybe I am too paranoid but the mail spool dir sometimes
* happens to be mode 1777 (this makes mail user agents work without
* being setgid mail, but is NOT recommended; they all should be fixed
* to use movemail). --marekm
*/
static void move_mailbox (void)
{
const char *maildir;
char mailfile[1024], newmailfile[1024];
int fd;
struct stat st;
maildir = getdef_str ("MAIL_DIR");
#ifdef MAIL_SPOOL_DIR
if (!maildir && !getdef_str ("MAIL_FILE"))
maildir = MAIL_SPOOL_DIR;
#endif
if (!maildir)
return;
/*
* O_NONBLOCK is to make sure open won't hang on mandatory locks.
* We do fstat/fchown to make sure there are no races (someone
* replacing /var/spool/mail/luser with a hard link to /etc/passwd
* between stat and chown). --marekm
*/
snprintf (mailfile, sizeof mailfile, "%s/%s", maildir, user_name);
fd = open (mailfile, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
if (fd < 0) {
/* no need for warnings if the mailbox doesn't exist */
if (errno != ENOENT)
perror (mailfile);
return;
}
if (fstat (fd, &st) < 0) {
perror ("fstat");
close (fd);
return;
}
if (st.st_uid != user_id) {
/* better leave it alone */
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: warning: %s not owned by %s\n"),
Prog, mailfile, user_name);
close (fd);
return;
}
if (uflg) {
if (fchown (fd, user_newid, (gid_t) - 1) < 0) {
perror (_("failed to change mailbox owner"));
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
else {
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"changing mail file owner", user_newname,
user_newid, 1);
}
#endif
}
close (fd);
if (lflg) {
snprintf (newmailfile, sizeof newmailfile, "%s/%s",
maildir, user_newname);
if (link (mailfile, newmailfile) || unlink (mailfile)) {
perror (_("failed to rename mailbox"));
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
else {
audit_logger (AUDIT_USER_CHAUTHTOK, Prog,
"changing mail file name", user_newname,
user_newid, 1);
}
#endif
}
}
#endif
/*
* main - usermod command
*/
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int grp_err = 0;
#ifdef USE_PAM
pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
struct passwd *pampw;
int retval;
#endif
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_help_open ();
#endif
/*
* Get my name so that I can use it to report errors.
*/
Prog = Basename (argv[0]);
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
textdomain (PACKAGE);
sys_ngroups = sysconf (_SC_NGROUPS_MAX);
user_groups = malloc ((1 + sys_ngroups) * sizeof (char *));
user_groups[0] = (char *) 0;
OPENLOG ("usermod");
is_shadow_pwd = spw_file_present ();
#ifdef SHADOWGRP
is_shadow_grp = sgr_file_present ();
#endif
process_flags (argc, argv);
#ifdef USE_PAM
retval = PAM_SUCCESS;
pampw = getpwuid (getuid ());
if (pampw == NULL) {
retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
}
if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
retval = pam_start ("usermod", pampw->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
}
if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
retval = pam_authenticate (pamh, 0);
if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_end (pamh, retval);
}
}
if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
retval = pam_acct_mgmt (pamh, 0);
if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_end (pamh, retval);
}
}
if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: PAM authentication failed\n"), Prog);
exit (1);
}
#endif /* USE_PAM */
/*
* Do the hard stuff - open the files, change the user entries,
* change the home directory, then close and update the files.
*/
open_files ();
usr_update ();
nscd_flush_cache ("passwd");
nscd_flush_cache ("group");
close_files ();
if (Gflg || lflg)
grp_err = grp_update ();
if (mflg)
move_home ();
#ifndef NO_MOVE_MAILBOX
if (lflg || uflg)
move_mailbox ();
#endif
if (uflg) {
update_files ();
/*
* Change the UID on all of the files owned by `user_id' to
* `user_newid' in the user's home directory.
*/
chown_tree (dflg ? user_newhome : user_home,
user_id, user_newid,
user_gid, gflg ? user_newgid : user_gid);
}
if (grp_err)
exit (E_GRP_UPDATE);
#ifdef USE_PAM
if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS)
pam_end (pamh, PAM_SUCCESS);
#endif /* USE_PAM */
exit (E_SUCCESS);
/* NOT REACHED */
}
/*
* passwd - change a user's password file information
*
* This command controls the password file and commands which are used
* to modify it.
*
* The valid options are
*
* -d delete the password for the named account (*)
* -e expire the password for the named account (*)
* -f execute chfn command to interpret flags
* -g execute gpasswd command to interpret flags
* -i # set sp_inact to # days (*)
* -k change password only if expired
* -l lock the password of the named account (*)
* -n # set sp_min to # days (*)
* -r # change password in # repository
* -s execute chsh command to interpret flags
* -S show password status of named account
* -u unlock the password of the named account (*)
* -w # set sp_warn to # days (*)
* -x # set sp_max to # days (*)
*
* (*) requires root permission to execute.
*
* All of the time fields are entered in days and converted to the
* appropriate internal format. For finer resolute the chage
* command must be used.
*/
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
const struct passwd *pw; /* Password file entry for user */
#ifndef USE_PAM
char *cp; /* Miscellaneous character pointing */
const struct spwd *sp; /* Shadow file entry for user */
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
/*
* The program behaves differently when executed by root than when
* executed by a normal user.
*/
amroot = (getuid () == 0);
/*
* Get the program name. The program name is used as a prefix to
* most error messages.
*/
Prog = Basename (argv[0]);
sanitize_env ();
OPENLOG ("passwd");
{
/*
* Parse the command line options.
*/
int option_index = 0;
int c;
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"all", no_argument, NULL, 'a'},
{"delete", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
{"expire", no_argument, NULL, 'e'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"inactive", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
{"keep-tokens", no_argument, NULL, 'k'},
{"lock", no_argument, NULL, 'l'},
{"mindays", required_argument, NULL, 'n'},
{"quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
{"root", required_argument, NULL, 'R'},
{"repository", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
{"status", no_argument, NULL, 'S'},
{"unlock", no_argument, NULL, 'u'},
{"warndays", required_argument, NULL, 'w'},
{"maxdays", required_argument, NULL, 'x'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, '\0'}
};
while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "adei:kln:qR:r:Suw:x:",
long_options, &option_index)) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'a':
aflg = true;
break;
case 'd':
dflg = true;
anyflag = true;
break;
case 'e':
eflg = true;
anyflag = true;
break;
case 'i':
if ( (getlong (optarg, &inact) == 0)
|| (inact < -1)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: invalid numeric argument '%s'\n"),
Prog, optarg);
usage (E_BAD_ARG);
}
iflg = true;
anyflag = true;
break;
case 'k':
/* change only if expired, like Linux-PAM passwd -k. */
kflg = true; /* ok for users */
break;
case 'l':
lflg = true;
anyflag = true;
break;
case 'n':
if ( (getlong (optarg, &age_min) == 0)
|| (age_min < -1)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: invalid numeric argument '%s'\n"),
Prog, optarg);
usage (E_BAD_ARG);
}
nflg = true;
anyflag = true;
break;
case 'q':
qflg = true; /* ok for users */
break;
case 'R':
if ('/' != optarg[0]) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: invalid chroot path '%s'\n"),
Prog, optarg);
exit (E_BAD_ARG);
}
newroot = optarg;
if (access (newroot, F_OK) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
_("%s: chroot directory %s does not exist\n"),
Prog, newroot);
exit (E_BAD_ARG);
}
if ( chroot(newroot) != 0 ) {
fprintf(stderr,
_("%s: unable to chroot to directory %s\n"),
Prog, newroot);
exit (E_BAD_ARG);
}
break;
case 'r':
/* -r repository (files|nis|nisplus) */
/* only "files" supported for now */
if (strcmp (optarg, "files") != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: repository %s not supported\n"),
Prog, optarg);
exit (E_BAD_ARG);
}
break;
case 'S':
Sflg = true; /* ok for users */
break;
case 'u':
uflg = true;
anyflag = true;
break;
case 'w':
if ( (getlong (optarg, &warn) == 0)
|| (warn < -1)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: invalid numeric argument '%s'\n"),
Prog, optarg);
usage (E_BAD_ARG);
}
wflg = true;
anyflag = true;
break;
case 'x':
if ( (getlong (optarg, &age_max) == 0)
|| (age_max < -1)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: invalid numeric argument '%s'\n"),
Prog, optarg);
usage (E_BAD_ARG);
}
xflg = true;
anyflag = true;
break;
default:
usage (E_BAD_ARG);
}
}
}
/*
* Now I have to get the user name. The name will be gotten from the
* command line if possible. Otherwise it is figured out from the
* environment.
*/
pw = get_my_pwent ();
if (NULL == pw) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: Cannot determine your user name.\n"), Prog);
SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN, "Cannot determine the user name of the caller (UID %lu)",
(unsigned long) getuid ()));
exit (E_NOPERM);
}
myname = xstrdup (pw->pw_name);
if (optind < argc) {
name = argv[optind];
} else {
name = myname;
}
/*
* Make sure that at most one username was specified.
*/
if (argc > (optind+1)) {
usage (E_USAGE);
}
/*
* The -a flag requires -S, no other flags, no username, and
* you must be root. --marekm
*/
if (aflg) {
if (anyflag || !Sflg || (optind < argc)) {
usage (E_USAGE);
}
if (!amroot) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Permission denied.\n"), Prog);
exit (E_NOPERM);
}
setpwent ();
while ( (pw = getpwent ()) != NULL ) {
print_status (pw);
}
endpwent ();
exit (E_SUCCESS);
}
#if 0
/*
* Allow certain users (administrators) to change passwords of
* certain users. Not implemented yet. --marekm
*/
if (may_change_passwd (myname, name))
amroot = 1;
#endif
/*
* If any of the flags were given, a user name must be supplied on
* the command line. Only an unadorned command line doesn't require
* the user's name be given. Also, -x, -n, -w, -i, -e, -d,
* -l, -u may appear with each other. -S, -k must appear alone.
*/
/*
* -S now ok for normal users (check status of my own account), and
* doesn't require username. --marekm
*/
if (anyflag && optind >= argc) {
usage (E_USAGE);
}
if ( (Sflg && kflg)
|| (anyflag && (Sflg || kflg))) {
usage (E_USAGE);
}
if (anyflag && !amroot) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Permission denied.\n"), Prog);
exit (E_NOPERM);
}
pw = xgetpwnam (name);
if (NULL == pw) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: user '%s' does not exist\n"), Prog, name);
exit (E_NOPERM);
}
#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
/* only do this check when getuid()==0 because it's a pre-condition for
changing a password without entering the old one */
if ((is_selinux_enabled() > 0) && (getuid() == 0) &&
(check_selinux_access (name, pw->pw_uid, PASSWD__PASSWD) != 0)) {
security_context_t user_context = NULL;
const char *user = "******";
if (getprevcon (&user_context) == 0) {
user = user_context;
}
SYSLOG ((LOG_ALERT,
"%s is not authorized to change the password of %s",
user, name));
fprintf(stderr,
_("%s: %s is not authorized to change the password of %s\n"),
Prog, user, name);
if (NULL != user_context) {
freecon (user_context);
}
exit (E_NOPERM);
}
#endif /* WITH_SELINUX */
/*
* If the UID of the user does not match the current real UID,
* check if I'm root.
*/
if (!amroot && (pw->pw_uid != getuid ())) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: You may not view or modify password information for %s.\n"),
Prog, name);
SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN,
"%s: can't view or modify password information for %s",
Prog, name));
closelog ();
exit (E_NOPERM);
}
if (Sflg) {
print_status (pw);
exit (E_SUCCESS);
}
#ifndef USE_PAM
/*
* The user name is valid, so let's get the shadow file entry.
*/
sp = getspnam (name); /* !USE_PAM, no need for xgetspnam */
if (NULL == sp) {
sp = pwd_to_spwd (pw);
}
cp = sp->sp_pwdp;
/*
* If there are no other flags, just change the password.
*/
if (!anyflag) {
STRFCPY (crypt_passwd, cp);
/*
* See if the user is permitted to change the password.
* Otherwise, go ahead and set a new password.
*/
check_password (pw, sp);
/*
* Let the user know whose password is being changed.
*/
if (!qflg) {
printf (_("Changing password for %s\n"), name);
}
if (new_password (pw)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("The password for %s is unchanged.\n"),
name);
closelog ();
exit (E_NOPERM);
}
do_update_pwd = true;
do_update_age = true;
}
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
/*
* Before going any further, raise the ulimit to prevent colliding
* into a lowered ulimit, and set the real UID to root to protect
* against unexpected signals. Any keyboard signals are set to be
* ignored.
*/
pwd_init ();
#ifdef USE_PAM
/*
* Don't set the real UID for PAM...
*/
if (!anyflag) {
do_pam_passwd (name, qflg, kflg);
exit (E_SUCCESS);
}
#endif /* USE_PAM */
if (setuid (0) != 0) {
fputs (_("Cannot change ID to root.\n"), stderr);
SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR, "can't setuid(0)"));
closelog ();
exit (E_NOPERM);
}
if (spw_file_present ()) {
update_shadow ();
} else {
update_noshadow ();
}
nscd_flush_cache ("passwd");
nscd_flush_cache ("group");
SYSLOG ((LOG_INFO, "password for '%s' changed by '%s'", name, myname));
closelog ();
if (!qflg) {
if (!anyflag) {
#ifndef USE_PAM
printf (_("%s: password changed.\n"), Prog);
#endif /* USE_PAM */
} else {
printf (_("%s: password expiry information changed.\n"), Prog);
}
}
return E_SUCCESS;
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct passwd *pwd;
int arg;
int errors = 0;
/*
* Get my name so that I can use it to report errors.
*/
Prog = Basename(argv[0]);
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
textdomain(PACKAGE);
openlog(Prog, LOG_PID|LOG_CONS|LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_AUTH);
#ifdef SHADOWPWD
is_shadow_pwd = spw_file_present();
#endif
#ifdef SHADOWGRP
is_shadow_grp = sgr_file_present();
#endif
/*
* The open routines for the DBM files don't use read-write
* as the mode, so we have to clue them in.
*/
#ifdef NDBM
pw_dbm_mode = O_RDWR;
#ifdef SHADOWPWD
sp_dbm_mode = O_RDWR;
#endif
gr_dbm_mode = O_RDWR;
#ifdef SHADOWGRP
sg_dbm_mode = O_RDWR;
#endif
#endif
while ((arg = getopt (argc, argv, "fr")) != EOF) {
switch (arg) {
case 'f': /* force remove even if not owned by user */
fflg++;
break;
case 'r': /* remove home dir and mailbox */
rflg++;
break;
default:
usage();
}
}
if (optind + 1 != argc)
usage ();
/*
* Start with a quick check to see if the user exists.
*/
user_name = argv[argc - 1];
if (! (pwd = getpwnam (user_name))) {
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: user %s does not exist\n"),
Prog, user_name);
exit(E_NOTFOUND);
}
#ifdef USE_NIS
/*
* Now make sure it isn't an NIS user.
*/
if (__ispwNIS ()) {
char *nis_domain;
char *nis_master;
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: user %s is a NIS user\n"),
Prog, user_name);
if (! yp_get_default_domain (&nis_domain) &&
! yp_master (nis_domain, "passwd.byname",
&nis_master)) {
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s is the NIS master\n"),
Prog, nis_master);
}
exit(E_NOTFOUND);
}
#endif
user_id = pwd->pw_uid;
user_home = xstrdup(pwd->pw_dir);
/*
* Check to make certain the user isn't logged in.
*/
user_busy (user_name, user_id);
/*
* Do the hard stuff - open the files, create the user entries,
* create the home directory, then close and update the files.
*/
open_files ();
update_user ();
update_groups ();
#ifndef NO_REMOVE_MAILBOX
if (rflg)
remove_mailbox();
#endif
if (rflg && !fflg && !is_owner(user_id, user_home)) {
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s not owned by %s, not removing\n"),
Prog, user_home, user_name);
rflg = 0;
errors++;
}
/* This may be slow, the above should be good enough. */
#ifdef EXTRA_CHECK_HOME_DIR
if (rflg && !fflg) {
/*
* For safety, refuse to remove the home directory
* if it would result in removing some other user's
* home directory. Still not perfect so be careful,
* but should prevent accidents if someone has /home
* or / as home directory... --marekm
*/
setpwent();
while ((pwd = getpwent())) {
if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, user_name) == 0)
continue;
if (path_prefix(user_home, pwd->pw_dir)) {
fprintf(stderr,
_("%s: not removing directory %s (would remove home of user %s)\n"),
Prog, user_home, pwd->pw_name);
rflg = 0;
errors++;
break;
}
}
}
#endif
if (rflg) {
if (remove_tree(user_home) || rmdir(user_home)) {
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: error removing directory %s\n"),
Prog, user_home);
errors++;
}
}
/*
* Cancel any crontabs or at jobs. Have to do this before we
* remove the entry from /etc/passwd.
*/
user_cancel(user_name);
close_files ();
exit(errors ? E_HOMEDIR : E_SUCCESS);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
bool editshadow = false;
char *a;
bool do_vipw;
(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
progname = ((a = strrchr (*argv, '/')) ? a + 1 : *argv);
do_vipw = (strcmp (progname, "vigr") != 0);
OPENLOG (do_vipw ? "vipw" : "vigr");
{
/*
* Parse the command line options.
*/
int c;
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"group", no_argument, NULL, 'g'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"passwd", no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
{"shadow", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
#ifdef WITH_TCB
{"user", required_argument, NULL, 'u'},
#endif /* WITH_TCB */
{NULL, 0, NULL, '\0'}
};
while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv,
#ifdef WITH_TCB
"ghpqsu:",
#else /* !WITH_TCB */
"ghpqs",
#endif /* !WITH_TCB */
long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'g':
do_vipw = false;
break;
case 'h':
usage (E_SUCCESS);
break;
case 'p':
do_vipw = true;
break;
case 'q':
quiet = true;
break;
case 's':
editshadow = true;
break;
#ifdef WITH_TCB
case 'u':
user = optarg;
break;
#endif /* WITH_TCB */
default:
usage (E_USAGE);
}
}
}
if (do_vipw) {
if (editshadow) {
#ifdef WITH_TCB
if (getdef_bool ("USE_TCB") && (NULL != user)) {
if (shadowtcb_set_user (user) == SHADOWTCB_FAILURE) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: failed to find tcb directory for %s\n"),
progname, user);
return E_SHADOW_NOTFOUND;
}
tcb_mode = true;
}
#endif /* WITH_TCB */
vipwedit (spw_dbname (), spw_lock, spw_unlock);
printf (MSG_WARN_EDIT_OTHER_FILE,
spw_dbname (),
pw_dbname (),
"vipw");
} else {
vipwedit (pw_dbname (), pw_lock, pw_unlock);
if (spw_file_present ()) {
printf (MSG_WARN_EDIT_OTHER_FILE,
pw_dbname (),
spw_dbname (),
"vipw -s");
}
}
} else {
#ifdef SHADOWGRP
if (editshadow) {
vipwedit (sgr_dbname (), sgr_lock, sgr_unlock);
printf (MSG_WARN_EDIT_OTHER_FILE,
sgr_dbname (),
gr_dbname (),
"vigr");
} else {
#endif /* SHADOWGRP */
vipwedit (gr_dbname (), gr_lock, gr_unlock);
#ifdef SHADOWGRP
if (sgr_file_present ()) {
printf (MSG_WARN_EDIT_OTHER_FILE,
gr_dbname (),
sgr_dbname (),
"vigr -s");
}
}
#endif /* SHADOWGRP */
}
nscd_flush_cache ("passwd");
nscd_flush_cache ("group");
return E_SUCCESS;
}
/*
* main - userdel command
*/
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int errors = 0; /* Error in the removal of the home directory */
#ifdef ACCT_TOOLS_SETUID
#ifdef USE_PAM
pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
int retval;
#endif /* USE_PAM */
#endif /* ACCT_TOOLS_SETUID */
/*
* Get my name so that I can use it to report errors.
*/
Prog = Basename (argv[0]);
(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
process_root_flag ("-R", argc, argv);
OPENLOG ("userdel");
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_help_open ();
#endif /* WITH_AUDIT */
{
/*
* Parse the command line options.
*/
int c;
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"force", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"remove", no_argument, NULL, 'r'},
{"root", required_argument, NULL, 'R'},
#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
{"selinux-user", no_argument, NULL, 'Z'},
#endif /* WITH_SELINUX */
{NULL, 0, NULL, '\0'}
};
while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv,
#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
"fhrR:Z",
#else /* !WITH_SELINUX */
"fhrR:",
#endif /* !WITH_SELINUX */
long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'f': /* force remove even if not owned by user */
fflg = true;
break;
case 'h':
usage (E_SUCCESS);
break;
case 'r': /* remove home dir and mailbox */
rflg = true;
break;
case 'R': /* no-op, handled in process_root_flag () */
break;
#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
case 'Z':
if (is_selinux_enabled () > 0) {
Zflg = true;
} else {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: -Z requires SELinux enabled kernel\n"),
Prog);
exit (E_BAD_ARG);
}
break;
#endif /* WITH_SELINUX */
default:
usage (E_USAGE);
}
}
}
if ((optind + 1) != argc) {
usage (E_USAGE);
}
#ifdef ACCT_TOOLS_SETUID
#ifdef USE_PAM
{
struct passwd *pampw;
pampw = getpwuid (getuid ()); /* local, no need for xgetpwuid */
if (pampw == NULL) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: Cannot determine your user name.\n"),
Prog);
exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
retval = pam_start ("userdel", pampw->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
}
if (PAM_SUCCESS == retval) {
retval = pam_authenticate (pamh, 0);
}
if (PAM_SUCCESS == retval) {
retval = pam_acct_mgmt (pamh, 0);
}
if (PAM_SUCCESS != retval) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: PAM: %s\n"),
Prog, pam_strerror (pamh, retval));
SYSLOG((LOG_ERR, "%s", pam_strerror (pamh, retval)));
if (NULL != pamh) {
(void) pam_end (pamh, retval);
}
exit (E_PW_UPDATE);
}
(void) pam_end (pamh, retval);
#endif /* USE_PAM */
#endif /* ACCT_TOOLS_SETUID */
is_shadow_pwd = spw_file_present ();
#ifdef SHADOWGRP
is_shadow_grp = sgr_file_present ();
#endif /* SHADOWGRP */
#ifdef ENABLE_SUBIDS
is_sub_uid = sub_uid_file_present ();
is_sub_gid = sub_gid_file_present ();
#endif /* ENABLE_SUBIDS */
/*
* Start with a quick check to see if the user exists.
*/
user_name = argv[argc - 1];
{
struct passwd *pwd;
pwd = getpwnam (user_name); /* local, no need for xgetpwnam */
if (NULL == pwd) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: user '%s' does not exist\n"),
Prog, user_name);
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_logger (AUDIT_DEL_USER, Prog,
"deleting user not found",
user_name, AUDIT_NO_ID,
SHADOW_AUDIT_FAILURE);
#endif /* WITH_AUDIT */
exit (E_NOTFOUND);
}
user_id = pwd->pw_uid;
user_gid = pwd->pw_gid;
user_home = xstrdup (pwd->pw_dir);
}
#ifdef WITH_TCB
if (shadowtcb_set_user (user_name) == SHADOWTCB_FAILURE) {
exit (E_NOTFOUND);
}
#endif /* WITH_TCB */
#ifdef USE_NIS
/*
* Now make sure it isn't an NIS user.
*/
if (__ispwNIS ()) {
char *nis_domain;
char *nis_master;
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: user %s is a NIS user\n"), Prog, user_name);
if ( !yp_get_default_domain (&nis_domain)
&& !yp_master (nis_domain, "passwd.byname", &nis_master)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: %s is the NIS master\n"),
Prog, nis_master);
}
exit (E_NOTFOUND);
}
#endif /* USE_NIS */
/*
* Check to make certain the user isn't logged in.
* Note: This is a best effort basis. The user may log in between,
* a cron job may be started on her behalf, etc.
*/
if (user_busy (user_name, user_id) != 0) {
if (!fflg) {
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_logger (AUDIT_DEL_USER, Prog,
"deleting user logged in",
user_name, AUDIT_NO_ID,
SHADOW_AUDIT_FAILURE);
#endif /* WITH_AUDIT */
exit (E_USER_BUSY);
}
}
/*
* Do the hard stuff - open the files, create the user entries,
* create the home directory, then close and update the files.
*/
open_files ();
update_user ();
update_groups ();
if (rflg) {
errors += remove_mailbox ();
}
if (rflg) {
int home_owned = is_owner (user_id, user_home);
if (-1 == home_owned) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: %s home directory (%s) not found\n"),
Prog, user_name, user_home);
rflg = 0;
} else if ((0 == home_owned) && !fflg) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: %s not owned by %s, not removing\n"),
Prog, user_home, user_name);
rflg = 0;
errors++;
/* continue */
}
}
#ifdef EXTRA_CHECK_HOME_DIR
/* This may be slow, the above should be good enough. */
if (rflg && !fflg) {
struct passwd *pwd;
/*
* For safety, refuse to remove the home directory if it
* would result in removing some other user's home
* directory. Still not perfect so be careful, but should
* prevent accidents if someone has /home or / as home
* directory... --marekm
*/
setpwent ();
while ((pwd = getpwent ())) {
if (strcmp (pwd->pw_name, user_name) == 0) {
continue;
}
if (path_prefix (user_home, pwd->pw_dir)) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: not removing directory %s (would remove home of user %s)\n"),
Prog, user_home, pwd->pw_name);
rflg = false;
errors++;
/* continue */
break;
}
}
endpwent ();
}
#endif /* EXTRA_CHECK_HOME_DIR */
if (rflg) {
if (remove_tree (user_home, true) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: error removing directory %s\n"),
Prog, user_home);
errors++;
/* continue */
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
else
{
audit_logger (AUDIT_DEL_USER, Prog,
"deleting home directory",
user_name, (unsigned int) user_id,
SHADOW_AUDIT_SUCCESS);
}
#endif /* WITH_AUDIT */
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
if (0 != errors) {
audit_logger (AUDIT_DEL_USER, Prog,
"deleting home directory",
user_name, AUDIT_NO_ID,
SHADOW_AUDIT_FAILURE);
}
#endif /* WITH_AUDIT */
#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
if (Zflg) {
if (del_seuser (user_name) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: warning: the user name %s to SELinux user mapping removal failed.\n"),
Prog, user_name);
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_logger (AUDIT_ADD_USER, Prog,
"removing SELinux user mapping",
user_name, (unsigned int) user_id,
SHADOW_AUDIT_FAILURE);
#endif /* WITH_AUDIT */
fail_exit (E_SE_UPDATE);
}
}
#endif /* WITH_SELINUX */
/*
* Cancel any crontabs or at jobs. Have to do this before we remove
* the entry from /etc/passwd.
*/
user_cancel (user_name);
close_files ();
#ifdef WITH_TCB
errors += remove_tcbdir (user_name, user_id);
#endif /* WITH_TCB */
nscd_flush_cache ("passwd");
nscd_flush_cache ("group");
return ((0 != errors) ? E_HOMEDIR : E_SUCCESS);
}
