/**
 * Detect if a pattern occurs in a string
 *
 * @param str R character vector
 * @param pattern R character vector containing regular expressions
 * @param negate single bool
 * @param max_count single int
 * @param opts_regex list
 *
 * @version 0.1-?? (Marcin Bujarski)
 *
 * @version 0.1-?? (Marek Gagolewski)
 *          use StriContainerUTF16
 *
 * @version 0.1-?? (Marek Gagolewski)
 *          use StriContainerUTF16's vectorization
 *
 * @version 0.1-?? (Marek Gagolewski, 2013-06-18)
 *          use StriContainerRegexPattern + opts_regex
 *
 * @version 0.3-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-11-05)
 *    Issue #112: str_prepare_arg* retvals were not PROTECTed from gc
 *
 * @version 1.0-2 (Marek Gagolewski, 2016-01-29)
 *    Issue #214: allow a regex pattern like `.*`  to match an empty string
 *
 * @version 1.0-3 (Marek Gagolewski, 2016-02-03)
 *    FR #216: `negate` arg added
 *
 * @version 1.3.1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2019-02-08)
 *    #232: `max_count` arg added
 */
SEXP stri_detect_regex(SEXP str, SEXP pattern, SEXP negate,
    SEXP max_count, SEXP opts_regex)
{
   bool negate_1 = stri__prepare_arg_logical_1_notNA(negate, "negate");
   int max_count_1 = stri__prepare_arg_integer_1_notNA(max_count, "max_count");
   PROTECT(str = stri_prepare_arg_string(str, "str"));
   PROTECT(pattern = stri_prepare_arg_string(pattern, "pattern"));
   R_len_t vectorize_length =
      stri__recycling_rule(true, 2, LENGTH(str), LENGTH(pattern));

   uint32_t pattern_flags = StriContainerRegexPattern::getRegexFlags(opts_regex);

   STRI__ERROR_HANDLER_BEGIN(2)
   StriContainerUTF16 str_cont(str, vectorize_length);
//   StriContainerUTF8 str_cont(str, vectorize_length); // utext_openUTF8, see below
   StriContainerRegexPattern pattern_cont(pattern, vectorize_length, pattern_flags);

   SEXP ret;
   STRI__PROTECT(ret = Rf_allocVector(LGLSXP, vectorize_length));
   int* ret_tab = LOGICAL(ret);

   for (R_len_t i = pattern_cont.vectorize_init();
         i != pattern_cont.vectorize_end();
         i = pattern_cont.vectorize_next(i))
   {
      if (max_count_1 == 0) {
          ret_tab[i] = NA_LOGICAL;
          continue;
      }

      STRI__CONTINUE_ON_EMPTY_OR_NA_PATTERN(str_cont,
         pattern_cont, ret_tab[i] = NA_LOGICAL)

      RegexMatcher *matcher = pattern_cont.getMatcher(i); // will be deleted automatically
      matcher->reset(str_cont.get(i));
      ret_tab[i] = (int)matcher->find(); // returns UBool
      if (negate_1) ret_tab[i] = !ret_tab[i];
      if (max_count_1 > 0 && ret_tab[i]) --max_count_1;

//      // mbmark-regex-detect1.R: UTF16 0.07171792 s; UText 0.10531605 s
//      UText* str_text = NULL;
//      UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
//      RegexMatcher *matcher = pattern_cont.getMatcher(i); // will be deleted automatically
//      str_text = utext_openUTF8(str_text, str_cont.get(i).c_str(), str_cont.get(i).length(), &status);
//      STRI__CHECKICUSTATUS_THROW(status, {/* do nothing special on err */})
//      matcher->reset(str_text);
//      ret_tab[i] = (int)matcher->find(); // returns UBool
//      utext_close(str_text);
   }

   STRI__UNPROTECT_ALL
   return ret;
   STRI__ERROR_HANDLER_END(;/* nothing special to be done on error */)
}
/**
 * Detect if a character class occurs in a string
 *
 * @param str character vector
 * @param pattern character vector
 * @param negate single bool
 * @param max_count single int
 * @return logical vector
 *
 * @version 0.1-?? (Bartek Tartanus)
 *
 * @version 0.1-?? (Marek Gagolewski, 2013-06-02)
 *          Use StrContainerUTF8 and CharClass classes
 *
 * @version 0.1-?? (Marek Gagolewski, 2013-06-15)
 *          Use StrContainerCharClass
 *
 * @version 0.1-?? (Marek Gagolewski, 2013-06-16)
 *          make StriException-friendly
 *
 * @version 0.2-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-04-03)
 *          detects invalid UTF-8 byte stream
 *
 * @version 0.2-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-04-05)
 *          StriContainerCharClass now relies on UnicodeSet
 *
 * @version 0.3-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-11-04)
 *    Issue #112: str_prepare_arg* retvals were not PROTECTed from gc
 *
 * @version 1.0-3 (Marek Gagolewski, 2016-02-03)
 *    FR #216: `negate` arg added
 *
 * @version 1.3.1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2019-02-08)
 *    #232: `max_count` arg added
 */
SEXP stri_detect_charclass(SEXP str, SEXP pattern,
    SEXP negate, SEXP max_count)
{
   bool negate_1 = stri__prepare_arg_logical_1_notNA(negate, "negate");
   int max_count_1 = stri__prepare_arg_integer_1_notNA(max_count, "max_count");
   PROTECT(str = stri_prepare_arg_string(str, "str"));
   PROTECT(pattern = stri_prepare_arg_string(pattern, "pattern"));
   R_len_t vectorize_length =
      stri__recycling_rule(true, 2, LENGTH(str), LENGTH(pattern));

   STRI__ERROR_HANDLER_BEGIN(2)
   StriContainerUTF8 str_cont(str, vectorize_length);
   StriContainerCharClass pattern_cont(pattern, vectorize_length);

   SEXP ret;
   STRI__PROTECT(ret = Rf_allocVector(LGLSXP, vectorize_length));
   int* ret_tab = LOGICAL(ret);

   for (R_len_t i = pattern_cont.vectorize_init();
         i != pattern_cont.vectorize_end();
         i = pattern_cont.vectorize_next(i))
   {
      if (max_count_1 == 0 || str_cont.isNA(i) || pattern_cont.isNA(i)) {
         ret_tab[i] = NA_LOGICAL;
         continue;
      }

      const UnicodeSet* pattern_cur = &pattern_cont.get(i);
      R_len_t     str_cur_n = str_cont.get(i).length();
      const char* str_cur_s = str_cont.get(i).c_str();

      UChar32 chr = 0;
      ret_tab[i] = FALSE;
      for (R_len_t j=0; j<str_cur_n; ) {
         U8_NEXT(str_cur_s, j, str_cur_n, chr);
         if (chr < 0) // invalid UTF-8 sequence
            throw StriException(MSG__INVALID_UTF8);
         if (pattern_cur->contains(chr)) {
            ret_tab[i] = TRUE;
            break;
         }
      }
      if (negate_1) ret_tab[i] = !ret_tab[i];
      if (max_count_1 > 0 && ret_tab[i]) --max_count_1;
   }

   STRI__UNPROTECT_ALL
   return ret;
   STRI__ERROR_HANDLER_END(;/* nothing special to be done on error */)
}
Example #3
0
/** Generate random strings
 *
 * @param n single integer
 * @param length integer vector
 * @param pattern character vector
 * @return character vector
 *
 * @version 0.2-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-04-04)
 *
 * @version 0.2-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-04-05)
 *          Use StriContainerCharClass which now contains UnicodeSets;
 *          vectorized also over pattern
 *
 * @version 0.3-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-11-04)
 *    Issue #112: str_prepare_arg* retvals were not PROTECTed from gc
 */
SEXP stri_rand_strings(SEXP n, SEXP length, SEXP pattern)
{
   int n_val = stri__prepare_arg_integer_1_notNA(n, "n");
   PROTECT(length    = stri_prepare_arg_integer(length, "length"));
   PROTECT(pattern   = stri_prepare_arg_string(pattern, "pattern"));

   if (n_val < 0) n_val = 0; /* that's not NA for sure now */

   R_len_t length_len = LENGTH(length);
   if (length_len <= 0) {
      UNPROTECT(2);
      Rf_error(MSG__ARG_EXPECTED_NOT_EMPTY, "length");
   }
   else if (length_len > n_val || n_val % length_len != 0)
      Rf_warning(MSG__WARN_RECYCLING_RULE2);

   R_len_t pattern_len = LENGTH(pattern);
   if (pattern_len <= 0) {
      UNPROTECT(2);
      Rf_error(MSG__ARG_EXPECTED_NOT_EMPTY, "pattern");
   }
   else if (pattern_len > n_val || n_val % pattern_len != 0)
      Rf_warning(MSG__WARN_RECYCLING_RULE2);

   GetRNGstate();
   STRI__ERROR_HANDLER_BEGIN(2)

   StriContainerCharClass pattern_cont(pattern, max(n_val, pattern_len));
   StriContainerInteger   length_cont(length, max(n_val, length_len));

   // get max required bufsize
   int*    length_tab = INTEGER(length);
   R_len_t bufsize = 0;
   for (R_len_t i=0; i<length_len; ++i) {
      if (length_tab[i] != NA_INTEGER && length_tab[i] > bufsize)
         bufsize = length_tab[i];
   }
   bufsize *= 4;  // 1 UChar32 -> max. 4 UTF-8 bytes
   String8buf buf(bufsize);
   char* bufdata = buf.data();

   SEXP ret;
   STRI__PROTECT(ret = Rf_allocVector(STRSXP, n_val));

   for (R_len_t i=0; i<n_val; ++i) {
      if (length_cont.isNA(i) || pattern_cont.isNA(i)) {
         SET_STRING_ELT(ret, i, NA_STRING);
         continue;
      }

      int length_cur = length_cont.get(i);
      if (length_cur < 0) length_cur = 0;

      const UnicodeSet* uset = &(pattern_cont.get(i));
      int32_t uset_size = uset->size();

      // generate string:
      R_len_t j = 0;
      UBool err = FALSE;
      for (R_len_t k=0; k<length_cur; ++k) {
         int32_t idx = (int32_t)floor(unif_rand()*(double)uset_size); /* 0..uset_size-1 */
         UChar32 c = uset->charAt(idx);
         if (c < 0) throw StriException(MSG__INTERNAL_ERROR);

         U8_APPEND((uint8_t*)bufdata, j, bufsize, c, err);
         if (err) throw StriException(MSG__INTERNAL_ERROR);
      }
      SET_STRING_ELT(ret, i, Rf_mkCharLenCE(bufdata, j, CE_UTF8));
   }

   PutRNGstate();
   STRI__UNPROTECT_ALL
   return ret;
   STRI__ERROR_HANDLER_END({
      PutRNGstate();
   })
}
Example #4
0
/** Word wrap text
 *
 * @param str character vector
 * @param width single integer
 * @param cost_exponent single double
 * @param indent single integer
 * @param exdent single integer
 * @param prefix single string
 * @param initial single string
 * @param locale locale identifier or NULL for default locale
 * @param use_length single logical value
 *
 * @return list
 *
 * @version 0.1-?? (Bartek Tartanus)
 *
 * @version 0.2-2 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-04-27)
 *          single function for wrap_greedy and wrap_dynamic
 *          (dispatch inside);
 *          use BreakIterator
 *
 * @version 0.3-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-11-04)
 *    Issue #112: str_prepare_arg* retvals were not PROTECTed from gc
 *
 * @version 0.4-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-12-06)
 *    new args: indent, exdent, prefix, initial
 *
 * @version 0.5-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2014-12-19)
 *    #133 allow width <= 0
 *
 * @version 0.5-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2015-02-28)
 *    don't trim so many white spaces at the end of each word (normalize arg does that)
 *    #139: allow a "whitespace" break iterator
 *
 * @version 0.5-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2015-04-23)
 *    `use_length` arg added
 *
 *
 * @version 0.5-1 (Marek Gagolewski, 2015-06-09)
 *    BIGSKIP: no more CHARSXP on out on "" input
 */
SEXP stri_wrap(SEXP str, SEXP width, SEXP cost_exponent,
   SEXP indent, SEXP exdent, SEXP prefix, SEXP initial, SEXP whitespace_only,
   SEXP use_length, SEXP locale)
{
   bool use_length_val      = stri__prepare_arg_logical_1_notNA(use_length, "use_length");
   double exponent_val      = stri__prepare_arg_double_1_notNA(cost_exponent, "cost_exponent");
   bool whitespace_only_val = stri__prepare_arg_logical_1_notNA(whitespace_only, "whitespace_only");

   int width_val = stri__prepare_arg_integer_1_notNA(width, "width");
   if (width_val <= 0) width_val = 0;

   int indent_val = stri__prepare_arg_integer_1_notNA(indent, "indent");
   if (indent_val < 0) Rf_error(MSG__EXPECTED_POSITIVE, "indent");

   int exdent_val = stri__prepare_arg_integer_1_notNA(exdent, "exdent");
   if (exdent_val < 0) Rf_error(MSG__EXPECTED_POSITIVE, "exdent");


   const char* qloc = stri__prepare_arg_locale(locale, "locale", true); /* this is R_alloc'ed */
   Locale loc = Locale::createFromName(qloc);
   PROTECT(str     = stri_prepare_arg_string(str, "str"));
   PROTECT(prefix  = stri_prepare_arg_string_1(prefix, "prefix"));
   PROTECT(initial = stri_prepare_arg_string_1(initial, "initial"));

   BreakIterator* briter = NULL;
   UText* str_text = NULL;

   STRI__ERROR_HANDLER_BEGIN(3)
   UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   briter = BreakIterator::createLineInstance(loc, status);
   STRI__CHECKICUSTATUS_THROW(status, {/* do nothing special on err */})

   R_len_t str_length = LENGTH(str);
   StriContainerUTF8_indexable str_cont(str, str_length);
   StriContainerUTF8 prefix_cont(prefix, 1);
   StriContainerUTF8 initial_cont(initial, 1);


   // prepare indent/exdent/prefix/initial stuff:
   // 1st line, 1st para (i==0, u==0): initial+indent
   // nth line, 1st para (i==0, u> 0): prefix +exdent
   // 1st line, nth para (i> 0, u==0): prefix +indent
   // nth line, nth para (i> 0, u> 0): prefix +exdent
   StriWrapLineStart ii(initial_cont.get(0), indent_val);
   StriWrapLineStart pi(prefix_cont.get(0), indent_val);
   StriWrapLineStart pe(prefix_cont.get(0), exdent_val);


   status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   //Unicode Newline Guidelines - Unicode Technical Report #13
   UnicodeSet uset_linebreaks(UnicodeString::fromUTF8("[\\u000A-\\u000D\\u0085\\u2028\\u2029]"), status);
   STRI__CHECKICUSTATUS_THROW(status, {/* do nothing special on err */})
   uset_linebreaks.freeze();

   status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   UnicodeSet uset_whitespaces(UnicodeString::fromUTF8("\\p{White_space}"), status);
   STRI__CHECKICUSTATUS_THROW(status, {/* do nothing special on err */})
   uset_whitespaces.freeze();

   SEXP ret;
   STRI__PROTECT(ret = Rf_allocVector(VECSXP, str_length));
   for (R_len_t i = 0; i < str_length; ++i)
   {
      if (str_cont.isNA(i) || prefix_cont.isNA(0) || initial_cont.isNA(0)) {
         SET_VECTOR_ELT(ret, i, stri__vector_NA_strings(1));
         continue;
      }

      status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
      const char* str_cur_s = str_cont.get(i).c_str();
      R_len_t str_cur_n = str_cont.get(i).length();
      str_text = utext_openUTF8(str_text, str_cur_s, str_cont.get(i).length(), &status);
      STRI__CHECKICUSTATUS_THROW(status, {/* do nothing special on err */})

      status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
      briter->setText(str_text, status);
      STRI__CHECKICUSTATUS_THROW(status, {/* do nothing special on err */})

      // all right, first let's generate a list of places at which we may do line breaks
      deque< R_len_t > occurrences_list; // this could be an R_len_t queue
      R_len_t match = briter->first();
      while (match != BreakIterator::DONE) {

         if (!whitespace_only_val)
            occurrences_list.push_back(match);
         else {
            if (match > 0 && match < str_cur_n) {
               UChar32 c;
               U8_GET((const uint8_t*)str_cur_s, 0, match-1, str_cur_n, c);
               if (uset_whitespaces.contains(c))
                  occurrences_list.push_back(match);
            }
            else
               occurrences_list.push_back(match);
         }

         match = briter->next();
      }

      R_len_t noccurrences = (R_len_t)occurrences_list.size(); // number of boundaries
      if (noccurrences <= 1) { // no match (1 boundary == 0)
         SET_VECTOR_ELT(ret, i, Rf_ScalarString(str_cont.toR(i)));
         continue;
      }

      // the number of "words" is:
      R_len_t nwords = noccurrences - 1;

      // convert occurrences_list to a vector
      // in order to obtain end positions (in a string) of each "words",
      // noting that occurrences_list.at(0) == 0
#ifndef NDEBUG
      if (occurrences_list.at(0) != 0)
         throw StriException("NDEBUG: stri_wrap: (occurrences_list.at(0) != 0)");
#endif

      std::vector<R_len_t> end_pos_orig(nwords);
      deque<R_len_t>::iterator iter = ++(occurrences_list.begin());
      for (R_len_t j = 0; iter != occurrences_list.end(); ++iter, ++j) {
         end_pos_orig[j] = (*iter); // this is a UTF-8 index
      }


      // now:
      // we'll get the total widths/number of code points in each "word"
      std::vector<R_len_t> widths_orig(nwords);
      // we'll get the total widths/number of code points without trailing whitespaces
      std::vector<R_len_t> widths_trim(nwords);
      // we'll get the end positions without trailing whitespaces
      std::vector<R_len_t> end_pos_trim(nwords);
      // detect line endings (fail on a match)

      UChar32 c = 0;
      R_len_t j = 0;
      R_len_t cur_block = 0;
      R_len_t cur_width_orig = 0;
      R_len_t cur_width_trim = 0;
      R_len_t cur_count_orig = 0;
      R_len_t cur_count_trim = 0;
      R_len_t cur_end_pos_trim = 0;
      while (j < str_cur_n) {
         R_len_t jlast = j;
         U8_NEXT(str_cur_s, j, str_cur_n, c);
         if (c < 0) // invalid utf-8 sequence
            throw StriException(MSG__INVALID_UTF8);

         if (uset_linebreaks.contains(c))
            throw StriException(MSG__NEWLINE_FOUND);

         cur_width_orig += stri__width_char(c);
         ++cur_count_orig;
         if (uset_whitespaces.contains(c)) {
// OLD: trim all white spaces from the end:
//            ++cur_count_trim;
//           [we have the normalize arg for that]

// NEW: trim just one white space at the end:
            cur_width_trim = stri__width_char(c);
            cur_count_trim = 1;
            cur_end_pos_trim = jlast;
         }
         else {
            cur_width_trim = 0;
            cur_count_trim = 0;
            cur_end_pos_trim = j;
         }

         if (j >= str_cur_n || end_pos_orig[cur_block] <= j) {
            // we'll start a new block in a moment
            if (use_length_val) {
               widths_orig[cur_block] = cur_count_orig;
               widths_trim[cur_block] = cur_count_orig-cur_count_trim;
            }
            else {
               widths_orig[cur_block] = cur_width_orig;
               widths_trim[cur_block] = cur_width_orig-cur_width_trim;
            }
            end_pos_trim[cur_block] = cur_end_pos_trim;
            cur_block++;
            cur_width_orig = 0;
            cur_width_trim = 0;
            cur_count_orig = 0;
            cur_count_trim = 0;
            cur_end_pos_trim = j;
         }
      }

      // do wrap
      std::deque<R_len_t> wrap_after; // wrap line after which word in {0..nwords-1}?
      if (exponent_val <= 0.0) {
         stri__wrap_greedy(wrap_after, nwords, width_val,
            widths_orig, widths_trim,
               (use_length_val)?((i==0)?ii.count:pi.count):((i==0)?ii.width:pi.width),
               (use_length_val)?pe.count:pe.width);
      }
      else {
         stri__wrap_dynamic(wrap_after, nwords, width_val, exponent_val,
            widths_orig, widths_trim,
               (use_length_val)?((i==0)?ii.count:pi.count):((i==0)?ii.width:pi.width),
               (use_length_val)?pe.count:pe.width);
      }

      // wrap_after.size() line breaks => wrap_after.size()+1 lines
      R_len_t nlines = (R_len_t)wrap_after.size()+1;
      R_len_t last_pos = 0;
      SEXP ans;
      STRI__PROTECT(ans = Rf_allocVector(STRSXP, nlines));
      deque<R_len_t>::iterator iter_wrap = wrap_after.begin();
      for (R_len_t u = 0; iter_wrap != wrap_after.end(); ++iter_wrap, ++u) {
         R_len_t wrap_after_cur = *iter_wrap;
         R_len_t cur_pos = end_pos_trim[wrap_after_cur];

         std::string cs;
         if (i == 0 && u == 0)     cs = ii.str;
         else if (i > 0 && u == 0) cs = pi.str;
         else                      cs = pe.str;
         cs.append(str_cur_s+last_pos, cur_pos-last_pos);
         SET_STRING_ELT(ans, u, Rf_mkCharLenCE(cs.c_str(), cs.size(), CE_UTF8));

         last_pos = end_pos_orig[wrap_after_cur];
      }

      // last line goes here:
      std::string cs;
      if (i == 0 && nlines-1 == 0)     cs = ii.str;
      else if (i > 0 && nlines-1 == 0) cs = pi.str;
      else                             cs = pe.str;
      cs.append(str_cur_s+last_pos, end_pos_trim[nwords-1]-last_pos);
      SET_STRING_ELT(ans, nlines-1, Rf_mkCharLenCE(cs.c_str(), cs.size(), CE_UTF8));

      SET_VECTOR_ELT(ret, i, ans);
      STRI__UNPROTECT(1);
   }

   if (briter) { delete briter; briter = NULL; }
   if (str_text) { utext_close(str_text); str_text = NULL; }
   STRI__UNPROTECT_ALL
   return ret;
   STRI__ERROR_HANDLER_END({
      if (briter) { delete briter; briter = NULL; }
      if (str_text) { utext_close(str_text); str_text = NULL; }
   })
}