static void svg_entropy_bar(void) { int i; svg("<!-- entropy pool graph -->\n"); svg("<text class=\"t2\" x=\"5\" y=\"-15\">Entropy pool size</text>\n"); /* surrounding box */ svg_graph_box(5); /* bars for each sample, scale 0-4096 */ for (i = 1; i < samples; i++) { /* svg("<!-- entropy %.03f %i -->\n", sampletime[i], entropy_avail[i]); */ svg("<rect class=\"cpu\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(sampletime[i - 1] - graph_start), ((arg_scale_y * 5) - ((entropy_avail[i] / 4096.) * (arg_scale_y * 5))), time_to_graph(sampletime[i] - sampletime[i - 1]), (entropy_avail[i] / 4096.) * (arg_scale_y * 5)); } }
static void svg_wait_bar(void) { int i; svg("<!-- Wait time aggregation box -->\n"); svg("<text class=\"t2\" x=\"5\" y=\"-15\">CPU wait</text>\n"); /* surrounding box */ svg_graph_box(5); /* bars for each sample, proportional to the CPU util. */ for (i = 1; i < samples; i++) { int c; double twt; double ptwt; ptwt = twt = 0.0; for (c = 0; c < cpus; c++) twt += cpustat[c].sample[i].waittime - cpustat[c].sample[i - 1].waittime; twt = twt / 1000000000.0; twt = twt / (double)cpus; if (twt > 0.0) ptwt = twt / (sampletime[i] - sampletime[i - 1]); if (ptwt > 1.0) ptwt = 1.0; if (ptwt > 0.001) { svg("<rect class=\"wait\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(sampletime[i - 1] - graph_start), ((scale_y * 5) - (ptwt * (scale_y * 5))), time_to_graph(sampletime[i] - sampletime[i - 1]), ptwt * (scale_y * 5)); } } }
static void svg_cpu_bar(void) { int i; svg("<!-- CPU utilization graph -->\n"); svg("<text class=\"t2\" x=\"5\" y=\"-15\">CPU utilization</text>\n"); /* surrounding box */ svg_graph_box(5); /* bars for each sample, proportional to the CPU util. */ for (i = 1; i < samples; i++) { int c; double trt; double ptrt; ptrt = trt = 0.0; for (c = 0; c < cpus; c++) trt += cpustat[c].sample[i].runtime - cpustat[c].sample[i - 1].runtime; trt = trt / 1000000000.0; trt = trt / (double)cpus; if (trt > 0.0) ptrt = trt / (sampletime[i] - sampletime[i - 1]); if (ptrt > 1.0) ptrt = 1.0; if (ptrt > 0.001) { svg("<rect class=\"cpu\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(sampletime[i - 1] - graph_start), (arg_scale_y * 5) - (ptrt * (arg_scale_y * 5)), time_to_graph(sampletime[i] - sampletime[i - 1]), ptrt * (arg_scale_y * 5)); } } }
static void svg_graph_box(int height) { double d = 0.0; int i = 0; /* outside box, fill */ svg("<rect class=\"box\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"0\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(0.0), time_to_graph(sampletime[samples-1] - graph_start), ps_to_graph(height)); for (d = graph_start; d <= sampletime[samples-1]; d += (scale_x < 2.0 ? 60.0 : scale_x < 10.0 ? 1.0 : 0.1)) { /* lines for each second */ if (i % 50 == 0) svg(" <line class=\"sec5\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(d - graph_start), time_to_graph(d - graph_start), ps_to_graph(height)); else if (i % 10 == 0) svg(" <line class=\"sec1\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(d - graph_start), time_to_graph(d - graph_start), ps_to_graph(height)); else svg(" <line class=\"sec01\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(d - graph_start), time_to_graph(d - graph_start), ps_to_graph(height)); /* time label */ if (i % 10 == 0) svg(" <text class=\"sec\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" >%.01fs</text>\n", time_to_graph(d - graph_start), -5.0, d - graph_start); i++; } }
static void svg_ps_bars(void) { struct ps_struct *ps; int i = 0; int j = 0; int w; int pid; svg("<!-- Process graph -->\n"); svg("<text class=\"t2\" x=\"5\" y=\"-15\">Processes</text>\n"); /* surrounding box */ svg_graph_box(pcount); /* pass 2 - ps boxes */ ps = ps_first; while ((ps = get_next_ps(ps))) { double starttime; int t; if (!ps) continue; /* leave some trace of what we actually filtered etc. */ svg("<!-- %s [%i] ppid=%i runtime=%.03fs -->\n", ps->name, ps->pid, ps->ppid, ps->total); /* it would be nice if we could use exec_start from /proc/pid/sched, * but it's unreliable and gives bogus numbers */ starttime = sampletime[ps->first]; if (!ps_filter(ps)) { /* remember where _to_ our children need to draw a line */ ps->pos_x = time_to_graph(starttime - graph_start); ps->pos_y = ps_to_graph(j+1); /* bottom left corner */ } else { /* hook children to our parent coords instead */ ps->pos_x = ps->parent->pos_x; ps->pos_y = ps->parent->pos_y; /* if this is the last child, we might still need to draw a connecting line */ if ((!ps->next) && (ps->parent)) svg(" <line class=\"dot\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"%.03f\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.03f\" />\n", ps->parent->pos_x, ps_to_graph(j-1) + 10.0, /* whee, use the last value here */ ps->parent->pos_x, ps->parent->pos_y); continue; } svg(" <rect class=\"ps\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(starttime - graph_start), ps_to_graph(j), time_to_graph(sampletime[ps->last] - starttime), ps_to_graph(1)); /* paint cpu load over these */ for (t = ps->first + 1; t < ps->last; t++) { double rt, prt; double wt, wrt; /* calculate over interval */ rt = ps->sample[t].runtime - ps->sample[t-1].runtime; wt = ps->sample[t].waittime - ps->sample[t-1].waittime; prt = (rt / 1000000000) / (sampletime[t] - sampletime[t-1]); wrt = (wt / 1000000000) / (sampletime[t] - sampletime[t-1]); /* this can happen if timekeeping isn't accurate enough */ if (prt > 1.0) prt = 1.0; if (wrt > 1.0) wrt = 1.0; if ((prt < 0.1) && (wrt < 0.1)) /* =~ 26 (color threshold) */ continue; svg(" <rect class=\"wait\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(sampletime[t - 1] - graph_start), ps_to_graph(j), time_to_graph(sampletime[t] - sampletime[t - 1]), ps_to_graph(wrt)); /* draw cpu over wait - TODO figure out how/why run + wait > interval */ svg(" <rect class=\"cpu\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(sampletime[t - 1] - graph_start), ps_to_graph(j + (1.0 - prt)), time_to_graph(sampletime[t] - sampletime[t - 1]), ps_to_graph(prt)); } /* determine where to display the process name */ if (sampletime[ps->last] - sampletime[ps->first] < 1.5) /* too small to fit label inside the box */ w = ps->last; else w = ps->first; /* text label of process name */ svg(" <text x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\">%s [%i] <tspan class=\"run\">%.03fs</tspan></text>\n", time_to_graph(sampletime[w] - graph_start) + 5.0, ps_to_graph(j) + 14.0, ps->name, ps->pid, (ps->sample[ps->last].runtime - ps->sample[ps->first].runtime) / 1000000000.0); /* paint lines to the parent process */ if (ps->parent) { /* horizontal part */ svg(" <line class=\"dot\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"%.03f\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(starttime - graph_start), ps_to_graph(j) + 10.0, ps->parent->pos_x, ps_to_graph(j) + 10.0); /* one vertical line connecting all the horizontal ones up */ if (!ps->next) svg(" <line class=\"dot\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"%.03f\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.03f\" />\n", ps->parent->pos_x, ps_to_graph(j) + 10.0, ps->parent->pos_x, ps->parent->pos_y); } j++; /* count boxes */ svg("\n"); } /* last pass - determine when idle */ pid = getpid(); /* make sure we start counting from the point where we actually have * data: assume that bootchart's first sample is when data started */ ps = ps_first; while (ps->next_ps) { ps = ps->next_ps; if (ps->pid == pid) break; } for (i = ps->first; i < samples - (hz / 2); i++) { double crt; double brt; int c; /* subtract bootchart cpu utilization from total */ crt = 0.0; for (c = 0; c < cpus; c++) crt += cpustat[c].sample[i + ((int)hz / 2)].runtime - cpustat[c].sample[i].runtime; brt = ps->sample[i + ((int)hz / 2)].runtime - ps->sample[i].runtime; /* * our definition of "idle": * * if for (hz / 2) we've used less CPU than (interval / 2) ... * defaults to 4.0%, which experimentally, is where atom idles */ if ((crt - brt) < (interval / 2.0)) { idletime = sampletime[i] - graph_start; svg("\n<!-- idle detected at %.03f seconds -->\n", idletime); svg("<line class=\"idle\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"%.03f\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(idletime), -scale_y, time_to_graph(idletime), ps_to_graph(pcount) + scale_y); svg("<text class=\"idle\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\">%.01fs</text>\n", time_to_graph(idletime) + 5.0, ps_to_graph(pcount) + scale_y, idletime); break; } } }
static void svg_header(void) { float w; float h; /* min width is about 1600px due to the label */ w = 150.0 + 10.0 + time_to_graph(sampletime[samples-1] - graph_start); w = ((w < 1600.0) ? 1600.0 : w); /* height is variable based on pss, psize, ksize */ h = 400.0 + (scale_y * 30.0) /* base graphs and title */ + (pss ? (100.0 * scale_y) + (scale_y * 7.0) : 0.0) /* pss estimate */ + psize + ksize + esize; svg("<?xml version=\"1.0\" standalone=\"no\"?>\n"); svg("<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN\" "); svg("\"http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd\">\n"); //svg("<g transform=\"translate(10,%d)\">\n", 1000 + 150 + (pcount * 20)); svg("<svg width=\"%.0fpx\" height=\"%.0fpx\" version=\"1.1\" ", w, h); svg("xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\n\n"); /* write some basic info as a comment, including some help */ svg("<!-- This file is a bootchart SVG file. It is best rendered in a browser -->\n"); svg("<!-- such as Chrome, Chromium, or Firefox. Other applications that -->\n"); svg("<!-- render these files properly but more slowly are ImageMagick, gimp, -->\n"); svg("<!-- inkscape, etc. To display the files on your system, just point -->\n"); svg("<!-- your browser to file:///run/log/ and click. This bootchart was -->\n\n"); svg("<!-- generated by bootchart version %s, running with options: -->\n", VERSION); svg("<!-- hz=\"%f\" n=\"%d\" -->\n", hz, len); svg("<!-- x=\"%f\" y=\"%f\" -->\n", scale_x, scale_y); svg("<!-- rel=\"%d\" f=\"%d\" -->\n", relative, filter); svg("<!-- p=\"%d\" e=\"%d\" -->\n", pss, entropy); svg("<!-- o=\"%s\" i=\"%s\" -->\n\n", output_path, init_path); /* style sheet */ svg("<defs>\n <style type=\"text/css\">\n <![CDATA[\n"); svg(" rect { stroke-width: 1; }\n"); svg(" rect.cpu { fill: rgb(64,64,240); stroke-width: 0; fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"); svg(" rect.wait { fill: rgb(240,240,0); stroke-width: 0; fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"); svg(" rect.bi { fill: rgb(240,128,128); stroke-width: 0; fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"); svg(" rect.bo { fill: rgb(192,64,64); stroke-width: 0; fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"); svg(" rect.ps { fill: rgb(192,192,192); stroke: rgb(128,128,128); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"); svg(" rect.krnl { fill: rgb(240,240,0); stroke: rgb(128,128,128); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"); svg(" rect.box { fill: rgb(240,240,240); stroke: rgb(192,192,192); }\n"); svg(" rect.clrw { stroke-width: 0; fill-opacity: 0.7;}\n"); svg(" line { stroke: rgb(64,64,64); stroke-width: 1; }\n"); svg("// line.sec1 { }\n"); svg(" line.sec5 { stroke-width: 2; }\n"); svg(" line.sec01 { stroke: rgb(224,224,224); stroke-width: 1; }\n"); svg(" line.dot { stroke-dasharray: 2 4; }\n"); svg(" line.idle { stroke: rgb(64,64,64); stroke-dasharray: 10 6; stroke-opacity: 0.7; }\n"); svg(" .run { font-size: 8; font-style: italic; }\n"); svg(" text { font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10; }\n"); svg(" text.sec { font-size: 8; }\n"); svg(" text.t1 { font-size: 24; }\n"); svg(" text.t2 { font-size: 12; }\n"); svg(" text.idle { font-size: 18; }\n"); svg(" ]]>\n </style>\n</defs>\n\n"); }
static void svg_do_initcall(int count_only) { FILE _cleanup_pclose_ *f = NULL; double t; char func[256]; int ret; int usecs; /* can't plot initcall when disabled or in relative mode */ if (!initcall || relative) { kcount = 0; return; } if (!count_only) { svg("<!-- initcall -->\n"); svg("<text class=\"t2\" x=\"5\" y=\"-15\">Kernel init threads</text>\n"); /* surrounding box */ svg_graph_box(kcount); } kcount = 0; /* * Initcall graphing - parses dmesg buffer and displays kernel threads * This somewhat uses the same methods and scaling to show processes * but looks a lot simpler. It's overlaid entirely onto the PS graph * when appropriate. */ f = popen("dmesg", "r"); if (!f) return; while (!feof(f)) { int c; int z = 0; char l[256]; if (fgets(l, sizeof(l) - 1, f) == NULL) continue; c = sscanf(l, "[%lf] initcall %s %*s %d %*s %d %*s", &t, func, &ret, &usecs); if (c != 4) { /* also parse initcalls done by module loading */ c = sscanf(l, "[%lf] initcall %s %*s %*s %d %*s %d %*s", &t, func, &ret, &usecs); if (c != 4) continue; } /* chop the +0xXX/0xXX stuff */ while(func[z] != '+') z++; func[z] = 0; if (count_only) { /* filter out irrelevant stuff */ if (usecs >= 1000) kcount++; continue; } svg("<!-- thread=\"%s\" time=\"%.3f\" elapsed=\"%d\" result=\"%d\" -->\n", func, t, usecs, ret); if (usecs < 1000) continue; /* rect */ svg(" <rect class=\"krnl\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(t - (usecs / 1000000.0)), ps_to_graph(kcount), time_to_graph(usecs / 1000000.0), ps_to_graph(1)); /* label */ svg(" <text x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\">%s <tspan class=\"run\">%.03fs</tspan></text>\n", time_to_graph(t - (usecs / 1000000.0)) + 5, ps_to_graph(kcount) + 15, func, usecs / 1000000.0); kcount++; } }
static void svg_io_bo_bar(void) { double max = 0.0; double range; int max_here = 0; int i; svg("<!-- IO utilization graph - out -->\n"); svg("<text class=\"t2\" x=\"5\" y=\"-15\">IO utilization - write</text>\n"); /* * calculate rounding range * * We need to round IO data since IO block data is not updated on * each poll. Applying a smoothing function loses some burst data, * so keep the smoothing range short. */ range = 0.25 / (1.0 / hz); if (range < 2.0) range = 2.0; /* no smoothing */ /* surrounding box */ svg_graph_box(5); /* find the max IO first */ for (i = 1; i < samples; i++) { int start; int stop; double tot; start = max(i - ((range / 2) - 1), 0); stop = min(i + (range / 2), samples - 1); tot = (double)(blockstat[stop].bi - blockstat[start].bi) / (stop - start); if (tot > max) max = tot; tot = (double)(blockstat[stop].bo - blockstat[start].bo) / (stop - start); if (tot > max) { max = tot; max_here = i; } } /* plot bo */ for (i = 1; i < samples; i++) { int start; int stop; double tot; double pbo; start = max(i - ((range / 2) - 1), 0); stop = min(i + (range / 2), samples); tot = (double)(blockstat[stop].bo - blockstat[start].bo) / (stop - start); pbo = tot / max; if (pbo > 0.001) svg("<rect class=\"bo\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", time_to_graph(sampletime[i - 1] - graph_start), (scale_y * 5) - (pbo * (scale_y * 5)), time_to_graph(sampletime[i] - sampletime[i - 1]), pbo * (scale_y * 5)); /* labels around highest bo value */ if (i == max_here) { svg(" <text class=\"sec\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\">%0.2fmb/sec</text>\n", time_to_graph(sampletime[i] - graph_start) + 5, ((scale_y * 5) - (pbo * (scale_y * 5))), max / 1024.0 / (interval / 1000000000.0)); } } }
static void svg_pss_graph(void) { struct ps_struct *ps; int i; svg("\n\n<!-- Pss memory size graph -->\n"); svg("\n <text class=\"t2\" x=\"5\" y=\"-15\">Memory allocation - Pss</text>\n"); /* vsize 1000 == 1000mb */ svg_graph_box(100); /* draw some hlines for usable memory sizes */ for (i = 100000; i < 1000000; i += 100000) { svg(" <line class=\"sec01\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"%.0f\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.0f\"/>\n", time_to_graph(.0), kb_to_graph(i), time_to_graph(sampletime[samples-1] - graph_start), kb_to_graph(i)); svg(" <text class=\"sec\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.0f\">%dM</text>\n", time_to_graph(sampletime[samples-1] - graph_start) + 5, kb_to_graph(i), (1000000 - i) / 1000); } svg("\n"); /* now plot the graph itself */ for (i = 1; i < samples ; i++) { int bottom; int top; bottom = 0; top = 0; /* put all the small pss blocks into the bottom */ ps = ps_first; while (ps->next_ps) { ps = ps->next_ps; if (!ps) continue; if (ps->sample[i].pss <= (100 * scale_y)) top += ps->sample[i].pss; }; svg(" <rect class=\"clrw\" style=\"fill: %s\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", "rgb(64,64,64)", time_to_graph(sampletime[i - 1] - graph_start), kb_to_graph(1000000.0 - top), time_to_graph(sampletime[i] - sampletime[i - 1]), kb_to_graph(top - bottom)); bottom = top; /* now plot the ones that are of significant size */ ps = ps_first; while (ps->next_ps) { ps = ps->next_ps; if (!ps) continue; /* don't draw anything smaller than 2mb */ if (ps->sample[i].pss > (100 * scale_y)) { top = bottom + ps->sample[i].pss; svg(" <rect class=\"clrw\" style=\"fill: %s\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", colorwheel[ps->pid % 12], time_to_graph(sampletime[i - 1] - graph_start), kb_to_graph(1000000.0 - top), time_to_graph(sampletime[i] - sampletime[i - 1]), kb_to_graph(top - bottom)); bottom = top; } } } /* overlay all the text labels */ for (i = 1; i < samples ; i++) { int bottom; int top; bottom = 0; top = 0; /* put all the small pss blocks into the bottom */ ps = ps_first; while (ps->next_ps) { ps = ps->next_ps; if (!ps) continue; if (ps->sample[i].pss <= (100 * scale_y)) top += ps->sample[i].pss; }; bottom = top; /* now plot the ones that are of significant size */ ps = ps_first; while (ps->next_ps) { ps = ps->next_ps; if (!ps) continue; /* don't draw anything smaller than 2mb */ if (ps->sample[i].pss > (100 * scale_y)) { top = bottom + ps->sample[i].pss; /* draw a label with the process / PID */ if ((i == 1) || (ps->sample[i - 1].pss <= (100 * scale_y))) svg(" <text x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\">%s [%i]</text>\n", time_to_graph(sampletime[i] - graph_start), kb_to_graph(1000000.0 - bottom - ((top - bottom) / 2)), ps->name, ps->pid); bottom = top; } } } /* debug output - full data dump */ svg("\n\n<!-- PSS map - csv format -->\n"); ps = ps_first; while (ps->next_ps) { ps = ps->next_ps; if (!ps) continue; svg("<!-- %s [%d] pss=", ps->name, ps->pid); for (i = 0; i < samples ; i++) { svg("%d," , ps->sample[i].pss); } svg(" -->\n"); } }