Example #1
0
tree
lambda_return_type (tree expr)
{
  if (expr == NULL_TREE)
    return void_type_node;
  if (type_unknown_p (expr)
      || BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr))
    {
      cxx_incomplete_type_error (expr, TREE_TYPE (expr));
      return void_type_node;
    }
  gcc_checking_assert (!type_dependent_expression_p (expr));
  return cv_unqualified (type_decays_to (unlowered_expr_type (expr)));
}
Example #2
0
File: cvt.c Project: h4ck3rm1k3/gcc
tree
convert_to_void (tree expr, const char *implicit, tsubst_flags_t complain)
{
  if (expr == error_mark_node
      || TREE_TYPE (expr) == error_mark_node)
    return error_mark_node;
  if (!TREE_TYPE (expr))
    return expr;
  if (invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (expr, complain))
    return error_mark_node;
  if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR)
    {
      if (complain & tf_error)
        error ("pseudo-destructor is not called");
      return error_mark_node;
    }
  if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    return expr;
  switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
    {
    case COND_EXPR:
      {
	/* The two parts of a cond expr might be separate lvalues.  */
	tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr,1);
	tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr,2);
	tree new_op1 = convert_to_void
	  (op1, (implicit && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op2)
		 ? "second operand of conditional" : NULL), complain);
	tree new_op2 = convert_to_void
	  (op2, (implicit && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op1)
		 ? "third operand of conditional" : NULL), complain);

	expr = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (new_op1),
		       TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), new_op1, new_op2);
	break;
      }

    case COMPOUND_EXPR:
      {
	/* The second part of a compound expr contains the value.  */
	tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr,1);
	tree new_op1 = convert_to_void
	  (op1, (implicit && !TREE_NO_WARNING (expr)
		 ? "right-hand operand of comma" : NULL), complain);

	if (new_op1 != op1)
	  {
	    tree t = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (new_op1),
			     TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), new_op1);
	    expr = t;
	  }

	break;
      }

    case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
    case NOP_EXPR:
      /* These have already decayed to rvalue.  */
      break;

    case CALL_EXPR:   /* We have a special meaning for volatile void fn().  */
      break;

    case INDIRECT_REF:
      {
	tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
	int is_reference = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
			   == REFERENCE_TYPE;
	int is_volatile = TYPE_VOLATILE (type);
	int is_complete = COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type));

	/* Can't load the value if we don't know the type.  */
	if (is_volatile && !is_complete)
          {
            if (complain & tf_warning)
              warning (0, "object of incomplete type %qT will not be accessed in %s",
                       type, implicit ? implicit : "void context");
          }
	/* Don't load the value if this is an implicit dereference, or if
	   the type needs to be handled by ctors/dtors.  */
	else if (is_volatile && (is_reference || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type)))
          {
            if (complain & tf_warning)
              warning (0, "object of type %qT will not be accessed in %s",
                       TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
                       implicit ? implicit : "void context");
          }
	if (is_reference || !is_volatile || !is_complete || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type))
	  expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);

	break;
      }

    case VAR_DECL:
      {
	/* External variables might be incomplete.  */
	tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
	int is_complete = COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type));

	if (TYPE_VOLATILE (type) && !is_complete && (complain & tf_warning))
	  warning (0, "object %qE of incomplete type %qT will not be accessed in %s",
		   expr, type, implicit ? implicit : "void context");
	break;
      }

    case TARGET_EXPR:
      /* Don't bother with the temporary object returned from a function if
	 we don't use it and don't need to destroy it.  We'll still
	 allocate space for it in expand_call or declare_return_variable,
	 but we don't need to track it through all the tree phases.  */
      if (TARGET_EXPR_IMPLICIT_P (expr)
	  && TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
	{
	  tree init = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (expr);
	  if (TREE_CODE (init) == AGGR_INIT_EXPR
	      && !AGGR_INIT_VIA_CTOR_P (init))
	    {
	      tree fn = AGGR_INIT_EXPR_FN (init);
	      expr = build_call_array (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn))),
				       fn,
				       aggr_init_expr_nargs (init),
				       AGGR_INIT_EXPR_ARGP (init));
	    }
	}
      break;

    default:;
    }
  {
    tree probe = expr;

    if (TREE_CODE (probe) == ADDR_EXPR)
      probe = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
    if (type_unknown_p (probe))
      {
	/* [over.over] enumerates the places where we can take the address
	   of an overloaded function, and this is not one of them.  */
	if (complain & tf_error)
	  error ("%s cannot resolve address of overloaded function",
		 implicit ? implicit : "void cast");
	else
	  return error_mark_node;
	expr = void_zero_node;
      }
    else if (implicit && probe == expr && is_overloaded_fn (probe))
      {
	/* Only warn when there is no &.  */
	if (complain & tf_warning)
	  warning (OPT_Waddress, "%s is a reference, not call, to function %qE",
		   implicit, expr);
	if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF)
	  expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
      }
  }

  if (expr != error_mark_node && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    {
      if (implicit
	  && warn_unused_value
	  && !TREE_NO_WARNING (expr)
	  && !processing_template_decl)
	{
	  /* The middle end does not warn about expressions that have
	     been explicitly cast to void, so we must do so here.  */
	  if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr)) {
            if (complain & tf_warning)
              warning (OPT_Wunused_value, "%s has no effect", implicit);
          }
	  else
	    {
	      tree e;
	      enum tree_code code;
	      enum tree_code_class tclass;

	      e = expr;
	      /* We might like to warn about (say) "(int) f()", as the
		 cast has no effect, but the compiler itself will
		 generate implicit conversions under some
		 circumstances.  (For example a block copy will be
		 turned into a call to "__builtin_memcpy", with a
		 conversion of the return value to an appropriate
		 type.)  So, to avoid false positives, we strip
		 conversions.  Do not use STRIP_NOPs because it will
		 not strip conversions to "void", as that is not a
		 mode-preserving conversion.  */
	      while (TREE_CODE (e) == NOP_EXPR)
		e = TREE_OPERAND (e, 0);

	      code = TREE_CODE (e);
	      tclass = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
	      if ((tclass == tcc_comparison
		   || tclass == tcc_unary
		   || (tclass == tcc_binary
		       && !(code == MODIFY_EXPR
			    || code == INIT_EXPR
			    || code == PREDECREMENT_EXPR
			    || code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR
			    || code == POSTDECREMENT_EXPR
			    || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)))
                  && (complain & tf_warning))
		warning (OPT_Wunused_value, "value computed is not used");
	    }
	}
      expr = build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, void_type_node, expr);
    }
  if (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr))
    expr = void_zero_node;
  return expr;
}
Example #3
0
File: cvt.c Project: h4ck3rm1k3/gcc
static tree
cp_convert_to_pointer (tree type, tree expr)
{
  tree intype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
  enum tree_code form;
  tree rval;
  if (intype == error_mark_node)
    return error_mark_node;

  if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (intype))
    {
      intype = complete_type (intype);
      if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (intype))
	{
	  error ("can't convert from incomplete type %qT to %qT",
		 intype, type);
	  return error_mark_node;
	}

      rval = build_type_conversion (type, expr);
      if (rval)
	{
	  if (rval == error_mark_node)
	    error ("conversion of %qE from %qT to %qT is ambiguous",
		   expr, intype, type);
	  return rval;
	}
    }

  /* Handle anachronistic conversions from (::*)() to cv void* or (*)().  */
  if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
      && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
	  || VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type))))
    {
      if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype)
	  || TREE_CODE (intype) == METHOD_TYPE)
	return convert_member_func_to_ptr (type, expr);
      if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == POINTER_TYPE)
	return build_nop (type, expr);
      intype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    }

  if (expr == error_mark_node)
    return error_mark_node;

  form = TREE_CODE (intype);

  if (POINTER_TYPE_P (intype))
    {
      intype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (intype);

      if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) != intype
	  && TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == RECORD_TYPE
	  && MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type))
	  && MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (intype))
	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (intype)) == RECORD_TYPE)
	{
	  enum tree_code code = PLUS_EXPR;
	  tree binfo;
	  tree intype_class;
	  tree type_class;
	  bool same_p;

	  intype_class = TREE_TYPE (intype);
	  type_class = TREE_TYPE (type);

	  same_p = same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (intype_class),
				TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type_class));
	  binfo = NULL_TREE;
	  /* Try derived to base conversion.  */
	  if (!same_p)
	    binfo = lookup_base (intype_class, type_class, ba_check, NULL);
	  if (!same_p && !binfo)
	    {
	      /* Try base to derived conversion.  */
	      binfo = lookup_base (type_class, intype_class, ba_check, NULL);
	      code = MINUS_EXPR;
	    }
	  if (binfo == error_mark_node)
	    return error_mark_node;
	  if (binfo || same_p)
	    {
	      if (binfo)
		expr = build_base_path (code, expr, binfo, 0);
	      /* Add any qualifier conversions.  */
	      return build_nop (type, expr);
	    }
	}

      if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
	{
	  error ("cannot convert %qE from type %qT to type %qT",
		 expr, intype, type);
	  return error_mark_node;
	}

      return build_nop (type, expr);
    }
  else if ((TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type) && TYPE_PTRMEM_P (intype))
	   || (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype)))
    return convert_ptrmem (type, expr, /*allow_inverse_p=*/false,
			   /*c_cast_p=*/false);
  else if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype))
    {
      if (!warn_pmf2ptr)
	{
	  if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PTRMEM_CST)
	    return cp_convert_to_pointer (type,
					  PTRMEM_CST_MEMBER (expr));
	  else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == OFFSET_REF)
	    {
	      tree object = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
	      return get_member_function_from_ptrfunc (&object,
						       TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
	    }
	}
      error ("cannot convert %qE from type %qT to type %qT",
	     expr, intype, type);
      return error_mark_node;
    }

  if (integer_zerop (expr))
    {
      if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
	return build_ptrmemfunc (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (type), expr, 0,
				 /*c_cast_p=*/false);

      if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type))
	{
	  /* A NULL pointer-to-member is represented by -1, not by
	     zero.  */
	  expr = build_int_cst_type (type, -1);
	}
      else
	expr = build_int_cst (type, 0);

      return expr;
    }
  else if (TYPE_PTR_TO_MEMBER_P (type) && INTEGRAL_CODE_P (form))
    {
      error ("invalid conversion from %qT to %qT", intype, type);
      return error_mark_node;
    }

  if (INTEGRAL_CODE_P (form))
    {
      if (TYPE_PRECISION (intype) == POINTER_SIZE)
	return build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, type, expr);
      expr = cp_convert (c_common_type_for_size (POINTER_SIZE, 0), expr);
      /* Modes may be different but sizes should be the same.  There
	 is supposed to be some integral type that is the same width
	 as a pointer.  */
      gcc_assert (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
		  == GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));

      return convert_to_pointer (type, expr);
    }

  if (type_unknown_p (expr))
    return instantiate_type (type, expr, tf_warning_or_error);

  error ("cannot convert %qE from type %qT to type %qT",
	 expr, intype, type);
  return error_mark_node;
}
Example #4
0
File: cvt.c Project: Fokycnuk/gcc
tree
convert_to_void (tree expr, const char *implicit)
{
  if (expr == error_mark_node 
      || TREE_TYPE (expr) == error_mark_node)
    return error_mark_node;
  if (!TREE_TYPE (expr))
    return expr;
  if (invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (expr))
    return error_mark_node;
  if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR)
    {
      error ("pseudo-destructor is not called");
      return error_mark_node;
    }
  if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    return expr;
  switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
    {
    case COND_EXPR:
      {
        /* The two parts of a cond expr might be separate lvalues.  */
        tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr,1);
        tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr,2);
        tree new_op1 = convert_to_void
	  (op1, (implicit && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op2)
		 ? "second operand of conditional" : NULL));
        tree new_op2 = convert_to_void
	  (op2, (implicit && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op1)
		 ? "third operand of conditional" : NULL));
        
	expr = build (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (new_op1),
		      TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), new_op1, new_op2);
        break;
      }
    
    case COMPOUND_EXPR:
      {
        /* The second part of a compound expr contains the value.  */
        tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr,1);
        tree new_op1 = convert_to_void
	  (op1, (implicit && !TREE_NO_UNUSED_WARNING (expr)
		 ? "right-hand operand of comma" : NULL));
        
        if (new_op1 != op1)
	  {
	    tree t = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (new_op1),
			    TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), new_op1);
	    expr = t;
	  }

        break;
      }
    
    case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
    case NOP_EXPR:
      /* These have already decayed to rvalue.  */
      break;
    
    case CALL_EXPR:   /* We have a special meaning for volatile void fn().  */
      break;
    
    case INDIRECT_REF:
      {
        tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
        int is_reference = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
                           == REFERENCE_TYPE;
        int is_volatile = TYPE_VOLATILE (type);
        int is_complete = COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type));
        
        if (is_volatile && !is_complete)
          warning ("object of incomplete type `%T' will not be accessed in %s",
                      type, implicit ? implicit : "void context");
        else if (is_reference && is_volatile)
          warning ("object of type `%T' will not be accessed in %s",
                      TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
                      implicit ? implicit : "void context");
        if (is_reference || !is_volatile || !is_complete)
          expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
      
        break;
      }
    
    case VAR_DECL:
      {
        /* External variables might be incomplete.  */
        tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
        int is_complete = COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type));
        
        if (TYPE_VOLATILE (type) && !is_complete)
          warning ("object `%E' of incomplete type `%T' will not be accessed in %s",
                      expr, type, implicit ? implicit : "void context");
        break;
      }

    default:;
    }
  {
    tree probe = expr;
  
    if (TREE_CODE (probe) == ADDR_EXPR)
      probe = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
    if (type_unknown_p (probe))
      {
	/* [over.over] enumerates the places where we can take the address
	   of an overloaded function, and this is not one of them.  */
	pedwarn ("%s cannot resolve address of overloaded function",
		    implicit ? implicit : "void cast");
	expr = void_zero_node;
      }
    else if (implicit && probe == expr && is_overloaded_fn (probe))
      /* Only warn when there is no &.  */
      warning ("%s is a reference, not call, to function `%E'",
		  implicit, expr);
  }
  
  if (expr != error_mark_node && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    {
      if (implicit && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr) && warn_unused_value)
	warning ("%s has no effect", implicit);
      expr = build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, void_type_node, expr);
    }
  return expr;
}
Example #5
0
File: cvt.c Project: Fokycnuk/gcc
static tree
cp_convert_to_pointer (tree type, tree expr, bool force)
{
  tree intype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
  enum tree_code form;
  tree rval;
  if (intype == error_mark_node)
    return error_mark_node;

  if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (intype))
    {
      intype = complete_type (intype);
      if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (intype))
	{
	  error ("can't convert from incomplete type `%T' to `%T'",
		    intype, type);
	  return error_mark_node;
	}

      rval = build_type_conversion (type, expr);
      if (rval)
	{
	  if (rval == error_mark_node)
	    error ("conversion of `%E' from `%T' to `%T' is ambiguous",
		      expr, intype, type);
	  return rval;
	}
    }

  /* Handle anachronistic conversions from (::*)() to cv void* or (*)().  */
  if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
      && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
	  || VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type))))
    {
      /* Allow an implicit this pointer for pointer to member
	 functions.  */
      if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype))
	{
	  if (pedantic || warn_pmf2ptr)
	    pedwarn ("converting from `%T' to `%T'", intype, type);
	  if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PTRMEM_CST)
	    expr = build_address (PTRMEM_CST_MEMBER (expr));
	  else
	    {
	      tree decl = maybe_dummy_object (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (intype), 
					      0);
	      decl = build_address (decl);
	      expr = get_member_function_from_ptrfunc (&decl, expr);
	    }
	}
      else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == METHOD_TYPE)
	{
	  if (pedantic || warn_pmf2ptr)
	    pedwarn ("converting from `%T' to `%T'", intype, type);
	  expr = build_addr_func (expr);
	}
      if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == POINTER_TYPE)
	return build_nop (type, expr);
      intype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    }

  if (expr == error_mark_node)
    return error_mark_node;

  form = TREE_CODE (intype);

  if (POINTER_TYPE_P (intype))
    {
      intype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (intype);

      if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) != intype
	  && TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == RECORD_TYPE
	  && IS_AGGR_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type))
	  && IS_AGGR_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (intype))
	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (intype)) == RECORD_TYPE)
	{
	  enum tree_code code = PLUS_EXPR;
	  tree binfo;
	  tree intype_class;
	  tree type_class;
	  bool same_p;

	  intype_class = TREE_TYPE (intype);
	  type_class = TREE_TYPE (type);

	  same_p = same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (intype_class), 
				TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type_class));
	  binfo = NULL_TREE;
	  /* Try derived to base conversion.  */
	  if (!same_p)
	    binfo = lookup_base (intype_class, type_class, ba_check, NULL);
	  if (!same_p && !binfo)
	    {
	      /* Try base to derived conversion.  */
	      binfo = lookup_base (type_class, intype_class, ba_check, NULL);
	      code = MINUS_EXPR;
	    }
	  if (binfo == error_mark_node)
	    return error_mark_node;
	  if (binfo || same_p)
	    {
	      if (binfo)
		expr = build_base_path (code, expr, binfo, 0);
	      /* Add any qualifier conversions.  */
	      return build_nop (type, expr);
	    }
	}

      if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
	{
	  error ("cannot convert `%E' from type `%T' to type `%T'",
		    expr, intype, type);
	  return error_mark_node;
	}

      return build_nop (type, expr);
    }
  else if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type) && TYPE_PTRMEM_P (intype))
    {
      tree b1; 
      tree b2;
      tree binfo;
      enum tree_code code = PLUS_EXPR;
      base_kind bk;

      b1 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type);
      b2 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (intype);
      binfo = lookup_base (b1, b2, ba_check, &bk);
      if (!binfo)
	{
	  binfo = lookup_base (b2, b1, ba_check, &bk);
	  code = MINUS_EXPR;
	}
      if (binfo == error_mark_node)
	return error_mark_node;

      if (bk == bk_via_virtual)
	{
	  if (force)
	    warning ("pointer to member cast from `%T' to `%T' is via virtual base",
		     intype, type);
	  else
	    {
	      error ("pointer to member cast from `%T' to `%T' is via virtual base",
		     intype, type);
	      return error_mark_node;
	    }
	  /* This is a reinterpret cast, whose result is unspecified.
	     We choose to do nothing.  */
	  return build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr);
	}

      if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PTRMEM_CST)
	expr = cplus_expand_constant (expr);

      if (binfo && !integer_zerop (BINFO_OFFSET (binfo)))
	expr = size_binop (code, 
			   build_nop (sizetype, expr),
			   BINFO_OFFSET (binfo));
      return build_nop (type, expr);
    }
  else if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype))
    return build_ptrmemfunc (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (type), expr, 0);
  else if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype))
    {
      if (!warn_pmf2ptr)
	{
	  if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PTRMEM_CST)
	    return cp_convert_to_pointer (type,
					  PTRMEM_CST_MEMBER (expr),
					  force);
	  else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == OFFSET_REF)
	    {
	      tree object = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
	      return get_member_function_from_ptrfunc (&object,
						       TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
	    }
	}
      error ("cannot convert `%E' from type `%T' to type `%T'",
		expr, intype, type);
      return error_mark_node;
    }

  if (integer_zerop (expr))
    {
      if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
	return build_ptrmemfunc (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (type), expr, 0);

      if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type))
	/* A NULL pointer-to-member is represented by -1, not by
	   zero.  */
	expr = build_int_2 (-1, -1);
      else
	expr = build_int_2 (0, 0);
      TREE_TYPE (expr) = type;
      /* Fix up the representation of -1 if appropriate.  */
      force_fit_type (expr, 0);
      return expr;
    }
  else if (TYPE_PTR_TO_MEMBER_P (type) && INTEGRAL_CODE_P (form))
    {
      error ("invalid conversion from '%T' to '%T'", intype, type);
      return error_mark_node;
    }

  if (INTEGRAL_CODE_P (form))
    {
      if (TYPE_PRECISION (intype) == POINTER_SIZE)
	return build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, type, expr);
      expr = cp_convert (c_common_type_for_size (POINTER_SIZE, 0), expr);
      /* Modes may be different but sizes should be the same.  */
      if (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
	  != GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)))
	/* There is supposed to be some integral type
	   that is the same width as a pointer.  */
	abort ();
      return convert_to_pointer (type, expr);
    }

  if (type_unknown_p (expr))
    return instantiate_type (type, expr, tf_error | tf_warning);

  error ("cannot convert `%E' from type `%T' to type `%T'",
	    expr, intype, type);
  return error_mark_node;
}
Example #6
0
tree
convert_to_void (tree expr, impl_conv_void implicit, tsubst_flags_t complain)
{
  if (expr == error_mark_node
      || TREE_TYPE (expr) == error_mark_node)
    return error_mark_node;

  if (implicit == ICV_CAST)
    mark_exp_read (expr);
  else
    {
      tree exprv = expr;

      while (TREE_CODE (exprv) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
	exprv = TREE_OPERAND (exprv, 1);
      if (DECL_P (exprv)
	  || handled_component_p (exprv)
	  || TREE_CODE (exprv) == INDIRECT_REF)
	/* Expr is not being 'used' here, otherwise we whould have
	   called mark_{rl}value_use use here, which would have in turn
	   called mark_exp_read.  Rather, we call mark_exp_read directly
	   to avoid some warnings when
	   -Wunused-but-set-{variable,parameter} is in effect.  */
	mark_exp_read (exprv);
    }

  if (!TREE_TYPE (expr))
    return expr;
  if (invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (expr, complain))
    return error_mark_node;
  if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR)
    {
      if (complain & tf_error)
        error ("pseudo-destructor is not called");
      return error_mark_node;
    }
  if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    return expr;
  switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
    {
    case COND_EXPR:
      {
	/* The two parts of a cond expr might be separate lvalues.  */
	tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr,1);
	tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr,2);
	bool side_effects = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op1) || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op2);
	tree new_op1, new_op2;
	if (implicit != ICV_CAST && !side_effects)
	  {
	    new_op1 = convert_to_void (op1, ICV_SECOND_OF_COND, complain);
	    new_op2 = convert_to_void (op2, ICV_THIRD_OF_COND, complain);
	  }
	else
	  {
	    new_op1 = convert_to_void (op1, ICV_CAST, complain);
	    new_op2 = convert_to_void (op2, ICV_CAST, complain);
	  }

	expr = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (new_op1),
		       TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), new_op1, new_op2);
	break;
      }

    case COMPOUND_EXPR:
      {
	/* The second part of a compound expr contains the value.  */
	tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr,1);
	tree new_op1;
	if (implicit != ICV_CAST && !TREE_NO_WARNING (expr))
	  new_op1 = convert_to_void (op1, ICV_RIGHT_OF_COMMA, complain);
	else
	  new_op1 = convert_to_void (op1, ICV_CAST, complain);

	if (new_op1 != op1)
	  {
	    tree t = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (new_op1),
			     TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), new_op1);
	    expr = t;
	  }

	break;
      }

    case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
    case NOP_EXPR:
      /* These have already decayed to rvalue.  */
      break;

    case CALL_EXPR:   /* We have a special meaning for volatile void fn().  */
      break;

    case INDIRECT_REF:
      {
	tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
	int is_reference = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
			   == REFERENCE_TYPE;
	int is_volatile = TYPE_VOLATILE (type);
	int is_complete = COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type));

	/* Can't load the value if we don't know the type.  */
	if (is_volatile && !is_complete)
          {
            if (complain & tf_warning)
	      switch (implicit)
		{
	      	  case ICV_CAST:
		    warning (0, "conversion to void will not access "
				"object of incomplete type %qT", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_SECOND_OF_COND:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
				"incomplete type %qT in second operand "
				"of conditional expression", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_THIRD_OF_COND:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
				"incomplete type %qT in third operand "
				"of conditional expression", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_RIGHT_OF_COMMA:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
				"incomplete type %qT in right operand of "
				"comma operator", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_LEFT_OF_COMMA:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
				"incomplete type %qT in left operand of "
				"comma operator", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_STATEMENT:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
				"incomplete type %qT in statement", type);
		     break;
		  case ICV_THIRD_IN_FOR:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
				"incomplete type %qT in for increment "
				"expression", type);
		    break;
		  default:
		    gcc_unreachable ();
		}
          }
	/* Don't load the value if this is an implicit dereference, or if
	   the type needs to be handled by ctors/dtors.  */
	else if (is_volatile && is_reference)
          {
            if (complain & tf_warning)
	      switch (implicit)
		{
	      	  case ICV_CAST:
		    warning (0, "conversion to void will not access "
				"object of type %qT", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_SECOND_OF_COND:
		    warning (0, "implicit dereference will not access object "
				"of type %qT in second operand of "
				"conditional expression", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_THIRD_OF_COND:
		    warning (0, "implicit dereference will not access object "
		  	      	"of type %qT in third operand of "
				"conditional expression", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_RIGHT_OF_COMMA:
		    warning (0, "implicit dereference will not access object "
		    		"of type %qT in right operand of "
				"comma operator", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_LEFT_OF_COMMA:
		    warning (0, "implicit dereference will not access object "
		    		"of type %qT in left operand of comma operator",
			     type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_STATEMENT:
		    warning (0, "implicit dereference will not access object "
		     		"of type %qT in statement",  type);
		     break;
		  case ICV_THIRD_IN_FOR:
		    warning (0, "implicit dereference will not access object "
		    		"of type %qT in for increment expression",
			     type);
		    break;
		  default:
		    gcc_unreachable ();
		}
          }
	else if (is_volatile && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type))
	  {
	    if (complain & tf_warning)
	      switch (implicit)
		{
	      	  case ICV_CAST:
		    warning (0, "conversion to void will not access "
				"object of non-trivially-copyable type %qT",
			     type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_SECOND_OF_COND:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
				"non-trivially-copyable type %qT in second "
				"operand of conditional expression", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_THIRD_OF_COND:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
		  	      	"non-trivially-copyable type %qT in third "
				"operand of conditional expression", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_RIGHT_OF_COMMA:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
		    		"non-trivially-copyable type %qT in right "
				"operand of comma operator", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_LEFT_OF_COMMA:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
		    		"non-trivially-copyable type %qT in left "
				"operand of comma operator", type);
		    break;
		  case ICV_STATEMENT:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
		     		"non-trivially-copyable type %qT in statement",
			      type);
		     break;
		  case ICV_THIRD_IN_FOR:
		    warning (0, "indirection will not access object of "
		    		"non-trivially-copyable type %qT in for "
				"increment expression", type);
		    break;
		  default:
		    gcc_unreachable ();
		}
	  }
	if (is_reference || !is_volatile || !is_complete || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type))
          {
            /* Emit a warning (if enabled) when the "effect-less" INDIRECT_REF
               operation is stripped off. Note that we don't warn about
               - an expression with TREE_NO_WARNING set. (For an example of
                 such expressions, see build_over_call in call.c.)
               - automatic dereferencing of references, since the user cannot
                 control it. (See also warn_if_unused_value() in stmt.c.)  */
            if (warn_unused_value
		&& implicit != ICV_CAST
                && (complain & tf_warning)
                && !TREE_NO_WARNING (expr)
                && !is_reference)
              warning (OPT_Wunused_value, "value computed is not used");
            expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
          }

	break;
      }

    case VAR_DECL:
      {
	/* External variables might be incomplete.  */
	tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
	int is_complete = COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type));

	if (TYPE_VOLATILE (type) && !is_complete && (complain & tf_warning))
	  switch (implicit)
	    {
	      case ICV_CAST:
		warning (0, "conversion to void will not access "
			    "object %qE of incomplete type %qT", expr, type);
		break;
	      case ICV_SECOND_OF_COND:
	        warning (0, "variable %qE of incomplete type %qT will not "
			    "be accessed in second operand of "
			    "conditional expression", expr, type);
		break;
	      case ICV_THIRD_OF_COND:
	        warning (0, "variable %qE of incomplete type %qT will not "
			    "be accessed in third operand of "
			    "conditional expression", expr, type);
		break;
	      case ICV_RIGHT_OF_COMMA:
	        warning (0, "variable %qE of incomplete type %qT will not "
			    "be accessed in right operand of comma operator",
			 expr, type);
		break;
	      case ICV_LEFT_OF_COMMA:
	        warning (0, "variable %qE of incomplete type %qT will not "
			    "be accessed in left operand of comma operator",
			 expr, type);
		break;
	      case ICV_STATEMENT:
	        warning (0, "variable %qE of incomplete type %qT will not "
		            "be accessed in statement", expr, type);
		break;
	      case ICV_THIRD_IN_FOR:
	        warning (0, "variable %qE of incomplete type %qT will not "
			    "be accessed in for increment expression",
		         expr, type);
		break;
	      default:
	        gcc_unreachable ();
	    }

	break;
      }

    case TARGET_EXPR:
      /* Don't bother with the temporary object returned from a function if
	 we don't use it and don't need to destroy it.  We'll still
	 allocate space for it in expand_call or declare_return_variable,
	 but we don't need to track it through all the tree phases.  */
      if (TARGET_EXPR_IMPLICIT_P (expr)
	  && TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
	{
	  tree init = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (expr);
	  if (TREE_CODE (init) == AGGR_INIT_EXPR
	      && !AGGR_INIT_VIA_CTOR_P (init))
	    {
	      tree fn = AGGR_INIT_EXPR_FN (init);
	      expr = build_call_array_loc (input_location,
					   TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn))),
					   fn,
					   aggr_init_expr_nargs (init),
					   AGGR_INIT_EXPR_ARGP (init));
	    }
	}
      break;

    default:;
    }
  expr = resolve_nondeduced_context (expr);
  {
    tree probe = expr;

    if (TREE_CODE (probe) == ADDR_EXPR)
      probe = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
    if (type_unknown_p (probe))
      {
	/* [over.over] enumerates the places where we can take the address
	   of an overloaded function, and this is not one of them.  */
	if (complain & tf_error)
	  switch (implicit)
	    {
	      case ICV_CAST:
		error ("conversion to void "
		       "cannot resolve address of overloaded function");
		break;
	      case ICV_SECOND_OF_COND:
		error ("second operand of conditional expression "
		       "cannot resolve address of overloaded function");
		break;
	      case ICV_THIRD_OF_COND:
		error ("third operand of conditional expression "
		       "cannot resolve address of overloaded function");
		break;
	      case ICV_RIGHT_OF_COMMA:
		error ("right operand of comma operator "
		       "cannot resolve address of overloaded function");
		break;
	      case ICV_LEFT_OF_COMMA:
		error ("left operand of comma operator "
		       "cannot resolve address of overloaded function");
		break;
	      case ICV_STATEMENT:
		error ("statement "
		       "cannot resolve address of overloaded function");
		break;
	      case ICV_THIRD_IN_FOR:
		error ("for increment expression "
		       "cannot resolve address of overloaded function");
		break;
	    }
	else
	  return error_mark_node;
	expr = void_zero_node;
      }
    else if (implicit != ICV_CAST && probe == expr && is_overloaded_fn (probe))
      {
	/* Only warn when there is no &.  */
	if (complain & tf_warning)
	  switch (implicit)
	    {
	      case ICV_SECOND_OF_COND:
	        warning (OPT_Waddress,
			 "second operand of conditional expression "
			 "is a reference, not call, to function %qE", expr);
		break;
	      case ICV_THIRD_OF_COND:
	        warning (OPT_Waddress,
			 "third operand of conditional expression "
			 "is a reference, not call, to function %qE", expr);
		break;
	      case ICV_RIGHT_OF_COMMA:
	        warning (OPT_Waddress,
			 "right operand of comma operator "
			 "is a reference, not call, to function %qE", expr);
		break;
	      case ICV_LEFT_OF_COMMA:
	        warning (OPT_Waddress,
			 "left operand of comma operator "
			 "is a reference, not call, to function %qE", expr);
		break;
	      case ICV_STATEMENT:
	        warning (OPT_Waddress,
			 "statement is a reference, not call, to function %qE",
			 expr);
		break;
	      case ICV_THIRD_IN_FOR:
	        warning (OPT_Waddress,
			 "for increment expression "
			 "is a reference, not call, to function %qE", expr);
		break;
	      default:
	        gcc_unreachable ();
	    }

	if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF)
	  expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
      }
  }

  if (expr != error_mark_node && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    {
      if (implicit != ICV_CAST
	  && warn_unused_value
	  && !TREE_NO_WARNING (expr)
	  && !processing_template_decl)
	{
	  /* The middle end does not warn about expressions that have
	     been explicitly cast to void, so we must do so here.  */
	  if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr)) {
            if (complain & tf_warning)
	      switch (implicit)
		{
		  case ICV_SECOND_OF_COND:
		    warning (OPT_Wunused_value,
			     "second operand of conditional expression has no effect");
		    break;
		  case ICV_THIRD_OF_COND:
		    warning (OPT_Wunused_value,
		    	     "third operand of conditional expression has no effect");
		    break;
		  case ICV_RIGHT_OF_COMMA:
		    warning (OPT_Wunused_value,
		    	     "right operand of comma operator has no effect");
		    break;
		  case ICV_LEFT_OF_COMMA:
		    warning (OPT_Wunused_value,
		    	     "left operand of comma operator has no effect");
		    break;
		  case ICV_STATEMENT:
		    warning (OPT_Wunused_value,
		    	     "statement has no effect");
		    break;
		  case ICV_THIRD_IN_FOR:
		    warning (OPT_Wunused_value,
		    	     "for increment expression has no effect");
		    break;
		  default:
		    gcc_unreachable ();
		}
          }
	  else
	    {
	      tree e;
	      enum tree_code code;
	      enum tree_code_class tclass;

	      e = expr;
	      /* We might like to warn about (say) "(int) f()", as the
		 cast has no effect, but the compiler itself will
		 generate implicit conversions under some
		 circumstances.  (For example a block copy will be
		 turned into a call to "__builtin_memcpy", with a
		 conversion of the return value to an appropriate
		 type.)  So, to avoid false positives, we strip
		 conversions.  Do not use STRIP_NOPs because it will
		 not strip conversions to "void", as that is not a
		 mode-preserving conversion.  */
	      while (TREE_CODE (e) == NOP_EXPR)
		e = TREE_OPERAND (e, 0);

	      code = TREE_CODE (e);
	      tclass = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
	      if ((tclass == tcc_comparison
		   || tclass == tcc_unary
		   || (tclass == tcc_binary
		       && !(code == MODIFY_EXPR
			    || code == INIT_EXPR
			    || code == PREDECREMENT_EXPR
			    || code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR
			    || code == POSTDECREMENT_EXPR
			    || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)))
                  && (complain & tf_warning))
		warning (OPT_Wunused_value, "value computed is not used");
	    }
	}
      expr = build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, void_type_node, expr);
    }
  if (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr))
    expr = void_zero_node;
  return expr;
}