void main(void) { TRISA = 0x0; TRISB = 0x0; TRISC = 0x0; PORTA = 0x0; PORTB = 0x0; PORTC = 0x0; LATA = 0x0; LATB = 0x0; LATC = 0x0; signed char length; unsigned char msgtype; uart_comm uc; i2c_comm ic; unsigned char msgbuffer[MSGLEN + 1]; uart_thread_struct uthread_data; // info for uart_lthread timer0_thread_struct t0thread_data; timer1_thread_struct t1thread_data; // info for timer1_lthread encoder_struct encoder_data; sensor_data sensors; #ifdef __USE18F2680 OSCCON = 0xFC; // see datasheet // We have enough room below the Max Freq to enable the PLL for this chip OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; // 4x the clock speed in the previous line #else OSCCON = 0x82; // see datasheeet OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 0; // Makes the clock exceed the PIC's rated speed if the PLL is on #endif #ifdef SENSORPIC i2c2_comm ic2; init_i2c2(&ic2); #endif // initialize everything init_uart_comm(&uc); init_i2c(&ic); init_encoder(&encoder_data); init_timer0_lthread(&t0thread_data); init_timer1_lthread(&t1thread_data); init_uart_lthread(&uthread_data); init_queues(); #ifdef MASTERPIC // Enable and set I2C interrupt to high i2c_configure_master(); IPR1bits.SSPIP = 1; PIE1bits.SSPIE = 1; // initialize Timer0 to go off approximately every 10 ms //OpenTimer0(TIMER_INT_ON & T0_8BIT & T0_SOURCE_INT & T0_PS_1_1); CloseTimer0(); INTCONbits.TMR0IE = 0; //Enable Timer0 Interrupt // Configure UART OpenUSART(USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_LOW, 9); // 19.2kHz (197910/t - 1 = target) IPR1bits.RCIP = 0; IPR1bits.TXIP = 0; uc.expected = 1; PORTB = 0x0; LATB = 0x0; TRISB = 0x0; #endif //MASTERPIC #ifdef SENSORPIC // Enable and set I2C interrupt to high i2c_configure_slave(SENSORPICADDR); IPR1bits.SSPIP = 1; PIE1bits.SSPIE = 1; i2c2_configure_master(); IPR3bits.SSP2IP = 1; PIE3bits.SSP2IE = 1; // Open ADC on channel 1 ADCON0= 0x01; ADCON1=0x30; ADCON2=0xa1; TRISA=0x0F; PIE1bits.ADIE = 1; //Enabling ADC interrupts IPR1bits.ADIP = 0; //Setting A/D priority // initialize Timer0 to go off approximately every 10 ms OpenTimer0(TIMER_INT_ON & T0_8BIT & T0_SOURCE_INT & T0_PS_1_128); INTCONbits.TMR0IE = 1; //Enable Timer0 Interrupt INTCON2bits.TMR0IP = 0; //TMR0 set to Low Priority Interrupt #endif //SENSORPIC #ifdef MOTORPIC i2c_configure_slave(MOTORPICADDR); // Enable and set I2C interrupt to high IPR1bits.SSPIP = 1; PIE1bits.SSPIE = 1; // Configure UART OpenUSART(USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_LOW, 0x9); IPR1bits.RCIP = 0; IPR1bits.TXIP = 0; INTCONbits.TMR0IE = 0; // Disable Timer0 Interrupt PORTB = 0x0; LATB = 0x0; TRISB = 0x0; // Set up RB5 as interrupt TRISBbits.RB5 = 1; INTCON2bits.RBIP = 0; #endif //MOTORPIC #ifdef MASTERPIC //init_communication(MOTORPICADDR); //init_communication(SENSORPICADDR); #endif // Peripheral interrupts can have their priority set to high or low // enable high-priority interrupts and low-priority interrupts enable_interrupts(); while (1) { // Spins until a message appears block_on_To_msgqueues(); // Continuously check high priority messages until it is empty while((length = ToMainHigh_recvmsg(MSGLEN, &msgtype, (void *) msgbuffer)) >= 0) { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_I2C_RQST: { #ifdef SENSORPIC char command = msgbuffer[0]; char length = 0; char buffer[8]; switch(command) { case SHORT_IR1_REQ: { length = 2; buffer[0] = command; buffer[1] = 0x11; } break; case SHORT_IR2_REQ: { length = 2; buffer[0] = command; buffer[1] = 0x22; } break; case MID_IR1_REQ: { length = 2; buffer[0] = command; buffer[1] = 0x33; } break; case MID_IR2_REQ: { length = 2; buffer[0] = command; buffer[1] = 0x44; } break; case COMPASS_REQ: { length = 2; buffer[0] = command; buffer[1] = 0x55; } break; case ULTRASONIC_REQ: { length = 2; buffer[0] = command; buffer[1] = 0x66; } break; default: { length = 2; buffer[0] = 0x0; buffer[1] = 0x0; } break; } if(length > 0) { start_i2c_slave_reply(length,buffer); } #endif #ifdef MOTORPIC unsigned char buffer[8]; unsigned char length = 0; char command = msgbuffer[0]; buffer[0] = command; switch(command) { case MOVE_FORWARD_CMD: { length = 1; motor_move_forward(10); INTCONbits.RBIE = 1; // Temporary } break; case MOVE_BACKWARD_CMD: { length = 1; motor_move_backward(10); } break; case TURN_RIGHT_CMD: { length = 1; motor_turn_right(10); } break; case TURN_LEFT_CMD: { length = 1; motor_turn_left(10); } break; case STOP_CMD: { length = 1; motor_stop(); } break; case DISTANCE_REQ: { INTCONbits.RBIE = 0; // Temporary buffer[1] = encoder_to_distance(); length = 2; } break; default: { buffer[0] = 0x0; length = 1; } break; } if(length > 0) { start_i2c_slave_reply(length,buffer); } #endif } break; case MSGT_I2C_DATA: { } break; case MSGT_I2C_MASTER_SEND_COMPLETE: { #ifdef MASTERPIC /* char command = msgbuffer[0]; switch(command) { case MOVE_FORWARD_CMD: case MOVE_BACKWARD_CMD: case TURN_RIGHT_CMD: case TURN_LEFT_CMD: case STOP_CMD: { i2c_master_recv(1,MOTORPICADDR); } break; case DISTANCE_REQ: { i2c_master_recv(2,MOTORPICADDR); } break; case SHORT_IR1_REQ: case SHORT_IR2_REQ: case MID_IR1_REQ: case MID_IR2_REQ: case COMPASS_REQ: case ULTRASONIC_REQ: { i2c_master_recv(2,SENSORPICADDR); } break; default: { } break; }*/ #endif #ifdef SENSORPIC // Start receiving data from sensor if(t0thread_data.currentState == readCompassState) { i2c2_master_recv(6,COMPASSADDR); } else if(t0thread_data.currentState == readUltrasonicState) { i2c2_master_recv(2,ULTRASONICADDR); } #endif } break; case MSGT_I2C_MASTER_SEND_FAILED: { } break; case MSGT_I2C_MASTER_RECV_COMPLETE: { #ifdef MASTERPIC char buffer[2]; char length = 0; char command = msgbuffer[0]; switch(command) { case MOVE_FORWARD_CMD: case MOVE_BACKWARD_CMD: case TURN_RIGHT_CMD: case TURN_LEFT_CMD: case STOP_CMD: { buffer[0] = command; length = 1; } break; case DISTANCE_REQ: { buffer[0] = command; buffer[1] = msgbuffer[1]; length = 2; } break; case SHORT_IR1_REQ: case SHORT_IR2_REQ: case MID_IR1_REQ: case MID_IR2_REQ: case COMPASS_REQ: case ULTRASONIC_REQ: { buffer[0] = command; buffer[1] = msgbuffer[1]; length = 2; } break; default: { length = 0; } break; } if(length > 0) { start_uart_send(length,buffer); } #endif #ifdef SENSORPIC // Received data from sensor if(t0thread_data.currentState == readCompassState) { sensors.compassData[0] = msgbuffer[0]; sensors.compassData[1] = msgbuffer[1]; sensors.compassData[2] = msgbuffer[2]; sensors.compassData[3] = msgbuffer[3]; sensors.compassData[4] = msgbuffer[4]; sensors.compassData[5] = msgbuffer[5]; } else if(t0thread_data.currentState == readUltrasonicState) { } #endif } break; case MSGT_I2C_MASTER_RECV_FAILED: { } break; case MSGT_I2C_DBG: { } break; default: { } break; } } // Error check if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { // Handle Error } // Check the low priority queue if ((length = ToMainLow_recvmsg(MSGLEN, &msgtype, (void *) msgbuffer)) >= 0) { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_TIMER0: { timer0_lthread(&t0thread_data, msgtype, length, msgbuffer); } break; case MSGT_TIMER1: timer1_lthread(&t1thread_data, msgtype, length, msgbuffer); break; case ADCSC1_ADCH: ADC_lthread(&ADCthread_data, msgtype, length, msgbuffer,&t0thread_data); break; case MSGT_OVERRUN: case MSGT_UART_DATA: { uart_lthread(&uthread_data, msgtype, length, msgbuffer); } break; case MSGT_UART_SEND_COMPLETE: { } break; default: break; } } // Error check else if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { // Handle error } } }
void main(void) { char c; signed char length; unsigned char msgtype; unsigned char last_reg_recvd; uart_comm uc; i2c_comm ic; unsigned char msgbuffer[MSGLEN + 1]; unsigned char i; uart_thread_struct uthread_data; // info for uart_lthread timer1_thread_struct t1thread_data; // info for timer1_lthread timer0_thread_struct t0thread_data; // info for timer0_lthread #ifdef __USE18F2680 OSCCON = 0xFC; // see datasheet // We have enough room below the Max Freq to enable the PLL for this chip OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; // 4x the clock speed in the previous line #else #ifdef __USE18F45J10 OSCCON = 0x82; // see datasheeet OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; // Makes the clock exceed the PIC's rated speed if the PLL is on 48 HZ #else #ifdef __USE18F26J50 OSCCON = 0xE0; // see datasheeet OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; #else #ifdef __USE18F46J50 OSCCON = 0xE0; //see datasheet OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; #else Something is messed up. The PIC selected is not supported or the preprocessor directives are wrong. #endif #endif #endif #endif // initialize my uart recv handling code init_uart_recv(&uc); // initialize the i2c code init_i2c(&ic); // init the timer1 lthread init_timer1_lthread(&t1thread_data); // initialize message queues before enabling any interrupts init_queues(); #ifndef __USE18F26J50 // set direction for PORTB to output PORTB = 0xFF; //TRISB = 0x0; //LATB = 0x0; #endif // how to set up PORTA for input (for the V4 board with the PIC2680) /* PORTA = 0x0; // clear the port LATA = 0x0; // clear the output latch ADCON1 = 0x0F; // turn off the A2D function on these pins // Only for 40-pin version of this chip CMCON = 0x07; // turn the comparator off TRISA = 0x0F; // set RA3-RA0 to inputs */ // initialize Timers OpenTimer0(TIMER_INT_ON & T0_8BIT & T0_EDGE_RISE & T0_SOURCE_EXT & T0_PS_1_1); OpenTimer1(TIMER_INT_ON& T1_SYNC_EXT_OFF & T1_8BIT_RW & T1_SOURCE_EXT & T1_OSC1EN_OFF & T1_PS_1_1); //OpenTimer2(TIMER_INT_ON & T2_PS_1_16) #ifdef __USE18F26J50 // MTJ added second argument for OpenTimer1() OpenTimer1(TIMER_INT_ON & T1_SOURCE_FOSC_4 & T1_PS_1_8 & T1_16BIT_RW & T1_OSC1EN_OFF & T1_SYNC_EXT_OFF,0x0); #else #ifdef __USE18F46J50 // OpenTimer1(TIMER_INT_ON & T1_SOURCE_FOSC_4 & T1_PS_1_8 & T1_16BIT_RW & T1_OSC1EN_OFF & T1_SYNC_EXT_OFF,0x0); #else //OpenTimer1(TIMER_INT_ON & T1_PS_1_8 & T1_16BIT_RW & T1_SOURCE_INT & T1_OSC1EN_OFF & T1_SYNC_EXT_OFF); #endif #endif // Decide on the priority of the enabled peripheral interrupts // 0 is low, 1 is high // Timer1 interrupt IPR1bits.TMR1IP = 0; // USART RX interrupt IPR1bits.RCIP = 0; // I2C interrupt IPR1bits.SSPIP = 1; // configure the hardware i2c device as a slave (0x9E -> 0x4F) or (0x9A -> 0x4D) #if 1 // Note that the temperature sensor Address bits (A0, A1, A2) are also the // least significant bits of LATB -- take care when changing them // They *are* changed in the timer interrupt handlers if those timers are // enabled. They are just there to make the lights blink and can be // disabled. i2c_configure_slave(0x9E); #else // If I want to test the temperature sensor from the ARM, I just make // sure this PIC does not have the same address and configure the // temperature sensor address bits and then just stay in an infinite loop i2c_configure_slave(0x9A); #ifdef __USE18F2680 LATBbits.LATB1 = 1; LATBbits.LATB0 = 1; LATBbits.LATB2 = 1; #endif for (;;); #endif // must specifically enable the I2C interrupts PIE1bits.SSPIE = 1; // configure the hardware USART device #ifdef __USE18F26J50 Open1USART(USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_LOW, 0x19); #else #ifdef __USE18F46J50 Open1USART(USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_LOW, 0x19); #else OpenUSART(USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_LOW, 0x26); //Low & 0x26 for 48Mhz //High & 0x26 #endif #endif // Peripheral interrupts can have their priority set to high or low // enable high-priority interrupts and low-priority interrupts enable_interrupts(); /* Junk to force an I2C interrupt in the simulator (if you wanted to) PIR1bits.SSPIF = 1; _asm goto 0x08 _endasm; */ // printf() is available, but is not advisable. It goes to the UART pin // on the PIC and then you must hook something up to that to view it. // It is also slow and is blocking, so it will perturb your code's operation // Here is how it looks: printf("Hello\r\n"); // loop forever // This loop is responsible for "handing off" messages to the subroutines // that should get them. Although the subroutines are not threads, but // they can be equated with the tasks in your task diagram if you // structure them properly. TRISCbits.RC0 = 1; while (1) { // Call a routine that blocks until either on the incoming // messages queues has a message (this may put the processor into // an idle mode) block_on_To_msgqueues(); // At this point, one or both of the queues has a message. It // makes sense to check the high-priority messages first -- in fact, // you may only want to check the low-priority messages when there // is not a high priority message. That is a design decision and // I haven't done it here. length = ToMainHigh_recvmsg(MSGLEN, &msgtype, (void *) msgbuffer); if (length < 0) { // no message, check the error code to see if it is concern if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { // This case be handled by your code. } } else { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_TIMER0: { timer0_lthread(&t0thread_data, msgtype, length, msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_I2C_DATA: { break; }; case MSGT_I2C_DBG: { // Here is where you could handle debugging, if you wanted // keep track of the first byte received for later use (if desired) last_reg_recvd = msgbuffer[0]; break; }; case MSGT_I2C_RQST: { // Generally, this is *NOT* how I recommend you handle an I2C slave request // I recommend that you handle it completely inside the i2c interrupt handler // by reading the data from a queue (i.e., you would not send a message, as is done // now, from the i2c interrupt handler to main to ask for data). // // The last byte received is the "register" that is trying to be read // The response is dependent on the register. start_i2c_slave_reply(length, msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_MOTOR_COMMAND: { motor_lthread(msgtype,length,msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_MOTOR_STOP: { motor_lthread(msgtype,length,msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_UART_SEND: { uart_lthread(&uthread_data,msgtype,length,msgbuffer); break; }; default: { // Your code should handle this error break; }; }; } // Check the low priority queue length = ToMainLow_recvmsg(MSGLEN, &msgtype, (void *) msgbuffer); if (length < 0) { // no message, check the error code to see if it is concern if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { // Your code should handle this situation } } else { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_PARSE: { //parser_lthread(msgtype,length,msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_OVERRUN: case MSGT_UART_DATA: { uart_lthread(&uthread_data, msgtype, length, msgbuffer); break; }; default: { // Your code should handle this error break; }; }; } } }
void main(void) { char c; int count = 0; signed char length; unsigned char msgtype; unsigned char last_reg_recvd; uart_comm uc; i2c_comm ic; unsigned char msgbuffer[MSGLEN + 1]; unsigned char i; uart_thread_struct uthread_data; // info for uart_lthread timer1_thread_struct t1thread_data; // info for timer1_lthread timer0_thread_struct t0thread_data; // info for timer0_lthread unsigned char config1 = 0x00, config2 = 0x00, portconfig = 0x00; #ifdef __USE18F2680 OSCCON = 0xFC; // see datasheet // We have enough room below the Max Freq to enable the PLL for this chip OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; // 4x the clock speed in the previous line #else #ifdef __USE18F45J10 OSCCON = 0x82; // see datasheeet OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 0; // Makes the clock exceed the PIC's rated speed if the PLL is on #else #ifdef __USE18F26J50 OSCCON = 0xE0; // see datasheeet OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; #else #ifdef __USE18F46J50 OSCCON = 0xE0; //see datasheet OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; #else Something is messed up. The PIC selected is not supported or the preprocessor directives are wrong. #endif #endif #endif #endif // initialize my uart recv handling code init_uart_recv(&uc); // initialize the code init_i2c(&ic); // init the timer1 lthread init_timer1_lthread(&t1thread_data); // initialize message queues before enabling any interrupts init_queues(); #ifndef __USE18F26J50 // // set direction for PORTB to output // TRISB = 0x0; // LATB = 0x0; #endif PORTB = 0xFF; // Setup PORTBs for debug pins. TRISBbits.RB1 = 0; TRISBbits.RB2 = 0; TRISBbits.RB3 = 0; TRISBbits.RB4 = 0; TRISBbits.RB5 = 0; LATBbits.LATB1 = 0; LATBbits.LATB2 = 0; LATBbits.LATB3 = 0; LATBbits.LATB4 = 0; LATBbits.LATB5 = 0; //line sensor PORTD = 0x0; LATD = 0x0; TRISD3 = 0x1; TRISD4 = 0x1; TRISD5 = 0x1; TRISD6 = 0x1; TRISD7 = 0x1; // initialize Timers OpenTimer0(TIMER_INT_ON & T0_8BIT & T0_SOURCE_EXT & T0_PS_1_1); #ifdef __USE18F26J50 // MTJ added second argument for OpenTimer1() OpenTimer1(TIMER_INT_ON & T1_SOURCE_FOSC_4 & T1_PS_1_8 & T1_16BIT_RW & T1_OSC1EN_OFF & T1_SYNC_EXT_OFF, 0x0); #else #ifdef __USE18F46J50 OpenTimer1(TIMER_INT_ON & T1_SOURCE_FOSC_4 & T1_PS_1_8 & T1_16BIT_RW & T1_OSC1EN_OFF & T1_SYNC_EXT_OFF, 0x0); #else OpenTimer1(TIMER_INT_ON & T1_PS_1_1 & T1_16BIT_RW & T1_SOURCE_EXT & T1_OSC1EN_OFF & T1_SYNC_EXT_OFF); WriteTimer1(0xFFCF); #endif #endif // Decide on the priority of the enabled peripheral interrupts // 0 is low, 1 is high // Timer1 interrupt IPR1bits.TMR1IP = 0; // USART TX interrupt IPR1bits.TXIP = 0; // I2C interrupt IPR1bits.SSPIP = 1; // configure the hardware i2c device as a slave (0x9E -> 0x4F) or (0x9A -> 0x4D) #if 1 // Note that the temperature sensor Address bits (A0, A1, A2) are also the // least significant bits of LATB -- take care when changing them // They *are* changed in the timer interrupt handlers if those timers are // enabled. They are just there to make the lights blink and can be // disabled. i2c_configure_slave(0x9E); #else // If I want to test the temperature sensor from the ARM, I just make // sure this PIC does not have the same address and configure the // temperature sensor address bits and then just stay in an infinite loop i2c_configure_slave(0x9A); #ifdef __USE18F2680 LATBbits.LATB1 = 1; LATBbits.LATB0 = 1; LATBbits.LATB2 = 1; #endif for (;;); #endif // must specifically enable the I2C interrupts PIE1bits.SSPIE = 1; PIE1bits.RCIE = 1; // configure the hardware USART device #ifdef __USE18F26J50 Open1USART(USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_LOW, 0x19); #else #ifdef __USE18F46J50 Open1USART(USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_LOW, 0x19); #else // Configuration Details: // Solve for SPBRG = ((48Mhz/19200)/16)-1 = 155 // Calculated Baud Rate = 48MHz / (4*(624 + 1)) = 19200 // Error (19200 - 19200) / 19200 = 0 OpenUSART(USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_HIGH, 39); BAUDCONbits.BRG16 = 0; RCSTAbits.SPEN = 1; RCSTAbits.CREN = 1; #endif #endif // Peripheral interrupts can have their priority set to high or low // enable high-priority interrupts and low-priority interrupts enable_interrupts(); // loop forever // This loop is responsible for "handing off" messages to the subroutines // that should get them. Although the subroutines are not threads, but // they can be equated with the tasks in your task diagram if you // structure them properly. while (1) { // Call a routine that blocks until either on the incoming // messages queues has a message (this may put the processor into // an idle mode) block_on_To_msgqueues(); // At this point, one or both of the queues has a message. It // makes sense to check the high-priority messages first -- in fact, // you may only want to check the low-priority messages when there // is not a high priority message. That is a design decision and // I haven't done it here. length = ToMainHigh_recvmsg(MSGLEN, &msgtype, (void *) msgbuffer); if (length < 0) { // no message, check the error code to see if it is concern if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { // This case be handled by your code. } } else { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_I2C_DATA: { uart_lthread(&uthread_data, msgtype, length, msgbuffer); break; }; default: { // Your code should handle this error break; }; }; } // Check the low priority queue length = ToMainLow_recvmsg(MSGLEN, &msgtype, (void *) msgbuffer); } }
// This program // (1) prints to the UART and it reads from the UART // (2) it "prints" what it reads from the UART to portb (where LEDs are connected) // (3) it uses two timers to interrupt at different rates and drive 2 LEDs (on portb) void main (void) { char c; int adcVal; signed char length; unsigned char msgtype; unsigned char last_reg_recvd, action; uart_comm uc; i2c_comm ic; unsigned char msgbuffer[MSGLEN+1]; unsigned char i; uart_thread_struct uthread_data; // info for uart_lthread timer1_thread_struct t1thread_data; // info for timer1_lthread timer0_thread_struct t0thread_data; // info for timer0_lthread initADC(); // set to run really, really fast... OSCCON = 0x6C; // 4 MHz OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; // 4x the clock speed in the previous line // initialize my uart recv handling code init_uart_recv(&uc); // initialize the i2c code init_i2c(&ic); // init the timer1 lthread init_timer1_lthread(&t1thread_data); // initialize message queues before enabling any interrupts init_queues(); // set direction for PORTB to output TRISB = 0x0; LATB = 0x0; // set up PORTA for input /* PORTA = 0x0; // clear the port LATA = 0x0; // clear the output latch ADCON1 = 0x0F; // turn off the A2D function on these pins // Only for 40-pin version of this chip CMCON = 0x07; // turn the comparator off TRISA = 0x0F; // set RA3-RA0 to inputs */ // initialize Timers OpenTimer0( TIMER_INT_ON & T0_16BIT & T0_SOURCE_INT & T0_PS_1_128); OpenTimer1( TIMER_INT_ON & T1_PS_1_8 & T1_16BIT_RW & T1_SOURCE_INT & T1_OSC1EN_OFF & T1_SYNC_EXT_OFF); // Peripheral interrupts can have their priority set to high or low // enable high-priority interrupts and low-priority interrupts enable_interrupts(); // Decide on the priority of the enabled peripheral interrupts // 0 is low, 1 is high // Timer1 interrupt IPR1bits.TMR1IP = 0; // USART RX interrupt IPR1bits.RCIP = 0; // I2C interrupt IPR1bits.SSPIP = 1; // configure the hardware i2c device as a slave i2c_configure_slave(0x8A); // must specifically enable the I2C interrupts PIE1bits.SSPIE = 1; // configure the hardware USART device OpenUSART( USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_LOW, 0x19); /* Junk to force an I2C interrupt in the simulator PIR1bits.SSPIF = 1; _asm goto 0x08 _endasm; */ printf("Hello\r\n"); // loop forever // This loop is responsible for "handing off" messages to the subroutines // that should get them. Although the subroutines are not threads, but // they can be equated with the tasks in your task diagram if you // structure them properly. while (1) { // Call a routine that blocks until either on the incoming // messages queues has a message (this may put the processor into // an idle mode block_on_To_msgqueues(); // At this point, one or both of the queues has a message. It // makes sense to check the high-priority messages first -- in fact, // you may only want to check the low-priority messages when there // is not a high priority message. That is a design decision and // I haven't done it here. length = ToMainHigh_recvmsg(MSGLEN,&msgtype,(void *) msgbuffer); if (length < 0) { // no message, check the error code to see if it is concern if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { printf("Error: Bad high priority receive, code = %x\r\n", length); } } else { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_TIMER0: { timer0_lthread(&t0thread_data,msgtype,length,msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_I2C_DATA: case MSGT_I2C_DBG: { printf("I2C Interrupt received %x: ",msgtype); for (i=0;i<length;i++) { printf(" %x",msgbuffer[i]); } //LATBbits.LATB0 = !LATBbits.LATB0; LATB = msgbuffer[2]; //LATB = msgtype; //LATB=0x01; //printf("\r\n"); // keep track of the first byte received for later use //last_reg_recvd = msgbuffer[0]; //action=msgbuffer[7]; //msgbuffer[0]=0xff; //msgbuffer[1]=0xff; //msgbuffer[2]=0xff; //msgbuffer[3]=0xff; //start_i2c_slave_reply(4,msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_I2C_RQST: { printf("I2C Slave Req\r\n"); length=2; msgbuffer[0]=(adcVal>>8)&0xff; msgbuffer[1]=adcVal&0xff; /// msgbuffer[0]=0x55; // msgbuffer[1]=0x55; //printf("XXX: type: %x ADC: %x MsgB1: %x MsgB2: %x\r\n",msgtype,value,msgbuffer[0],msgbuffer[1]); //break; // } //} start_i2c_slave_reply(length,msgbuffer); break; }; default: { printf("Error: Unexpected msg in queue, type = %x\r\n", msgtype); break; }; }; readADC(&adcVal); } // Check the low priority queue length = ToMainLow_recvmsg(MSGLEN,&msgtype,(void *) msgbuffer); if (length < 0) { // no message, check the error code to see if it is concern if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { printf("Error: Bad low priority receive, code = %x\r\n", length); } } else { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_TIMER1: { timer1_lthread(&t1thread_data,msgtype,length,msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_OVERRUN: case MSGT_UART_DATA: { uart_lthread(&uthread_data,msgtype,length,msgbuffer); break; }; default: { printf("Error: Unexpected msg in queue, type = %x\r\n", msgtype); break; }; }; } } }
void main(void) { char c; signed char length; unsigned char msgtype; int test_var = 0; unsigned char SENSOR_TYPE_REQUESTED; uart_comm uc; i2c_comm ic; unsigned char msgbuffer[MSGLEN + 1]; unsigned char i; uart_thread_struct uthread_data; // info for uart_lthread timer1_thread_struct t1thread_data; // info for timer1_lthread timer0_thread_struct t0thread_data; // info for timer0_lthread char count = 0; #ifdef __USE18F2680 OSCCON = 0xFC; // see datasheet // We have enough room below the Max Freq to enable the PLL for this chip OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; // 4x the clock speed in the previous line #else OSCCON = 0x82; // see datasheeet OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 0; // Makes the clock exceed the PIC's rated speed if the PLL is on #endif // initialize my uart recv handling code init_uart_recv(&uc); // initialize the i2c code init_i2c(&ic); // init the timer1 lthread init_timer1_lthread(&t1thread_data); // initialize message queues before enabling any interrupts init_queues(); // set direction for PORTB to output TRISB = 0x0; LATB = 0x0; // how to set up PORTA for input (for the V4 board with the PIC2680) /* PORTA = 0x0; // clear the port LATA = 0x0; // clear the output latch ADCON1 = 0x0F; // turn off the A2D function on these pins // Only for 40-pin version of this chip CMCON = 0x07; // turn the comparator off TRISA = 0x0F; // set RA3-RA0 to inputs */ // initialize Timers //OpenTimer0(TIMER_INT_ON & T0_16BIT & T0_SOURCE_INT & T0_PS_1_128); OpenTimer1(TIMER_INT_ON & T1_PS_1_8 & T1_16BIT_RW & T1_SOURCE_INT & T1_OSC1EN_OFF & T1_SYNC_EXT_OFF); // WriteTimer1(65086); i2c_configure_slave(0x2A); // Peripheral interrupts can have their priority set to high or low // enable high-priority interrupts and low-priority interrupts enable_interrupts(); // Decide on the priority of the enabled peripheral interrupts // 0 is low, 1 is high // Timer1 interrupt IPR1bits.TMR1IP = 0; // USART RX interrupt // IPR1bits.RCIP = 1; // USART TX interrupt // IPR1bits.TXIP = 0; // I2C interrupt IPR1bits.SSPIP = 1; // OpenUSART( USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_HIGH & USART_ADDEN_OFF, 38); //38 gives us baud rate of approx 19230 //enable rx interrupts // PIE1bits.RCIE = 1; // PIE1bits.TXIE = 0; //disable send interrupt until we have something in mesage queue //i2c interrupt enable PIE1bits.SSPIE = 1; OpenADC( ADC_FOSC_16 & ADC_RIGHT_JUST & ADC_4_TAD, ADC_CH0 & ADC_INT_ON & ADC_VREFPLUS_VDD & ADC_VREFMINUS_VSS, ADC_0ANA); // configure the hardware i2c device as a slave (0x9E -> 0x4F) or (0x9A -> 0x4D) #if 1 // Note that the temperature sensor Address bits (A0, A1, A2) are also the // least significant bits of LATB -- take care when changing them // They *are* changed in the timer interrupt handlers if those timers are // enabled. They are just there to make the lights blink and can be // disabled. // i2c_configure_slave(0x9E); #else // If I want to test the temperature sensor from the ARM, I just make // sure this PIC does not have the same address and configure the // temperature sensor address bits and then just stay in an infinite loop i2c_configure_slave(0x9A); LATBbits.LATB1 = 1; LATBbits.LATB0 = 1; LATBbits.LATB2 = 1; for (;;); #endif // must specifically enable the I2C interrupts // PIE1bits.SSPIE = 1; // configure the hardware USART device // OpenUSART(USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & // USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_LOW, 0x19); /* Junk to force an I2C interrupt in the simulator (if you wanted to) PIR1bits.SSPIF = 1; _asm goto 0x08 _endasm; */ // printf() is available, but is not advisable. It goes to the UART pin // on the PIC and then you must hook something up to that to view it. // It is also slow and is blocking, so it will perturb your code's operation // Here is how it looks: printf("Hello\r\n"); // loop forever // This loop is responsible for "handing off" messages to the subroutines // that should get them. Although the subroutines are not threads, but // they can be equated with the tasks in your task diagram if you // structure them properly. while (1) { // Call a routine that blocks until either on the incoming // messages queues has a message (this may put the processor into // an idle mode) block_on_To_msgqueues(); // At this point, one or both of the queues has a message. It // makes sense to check the high-priority messages first -- in fact, // you may only want to check the low-priority messages when there // is not a high priority message. That is a design decision and // I haven't done it here. length = ToMainHigh_recvmsg(MSGLEN, &msgtype, (void *) msgbuffer); if (length < 0) { // no message, check the error code to see if it is concern if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { // This case be handled by your code. } } else { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_TIMER0: { timer0_lthread(&t0thread_data, msgtype, length, msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_I2C_DATA: case MSGT_I2C_DBG: { // Here is where you could handle debugging, if you wanted // keep track of the first byte received for later use (if desired) SENSOR_TYPE_REQUESTED = msgbuffer[0]; break; }; case MSGT_I2C_RQST: { // Generally, this is *NOT* how I recommend you handle an I2C slave request // I recommend that you handle it completely inside the i2c interrupt handler // by reading the data from a queue (i.e., you would not send a message, as is done // now, from the i2c interrupt handler to main to ask for data). // // The last byte received is the "register" that is trying to be read // The response is dependent on the register. /* switch (SENSOR_TYPE_REQUESTED) { case LASER_DATA_REQUEST: //laser type { break; } case INFRARED_DATA_REQUEST: { length = 4; //place infrared data here msgbuffer[0] = 0x42; msgbuffer[1] = 0x43; msgbuffer[2] = 0x44; msgbuffer[3] = 0x45; break; } default: { length = 1; msgbuffer[0] = 0xFF; break; } }; /* msgbuffer[0] = 0x77; msgbuffer[1] = 0x66; msgbuffer[2] = 0x54*/ length = 6; msgbuffer[0] = 30; msgbuffer[1] = 33+count; msgbuffer[2] = 40; msgbuffer[3] = 43+count; msgbuffer[4] = 44+count; msgbuffer[5] = 45+count; count++; start_i2c_slave_reply(length, msgbuffer); break; }; default: { // Your code should handle this error break; }; }; } // Check the low priority queue length = ToMainLow_recvmsg(MSGLEN, &msgtype, (void *) msgbuffer); if (length < 0) { // no message, check the error code to see if it is concern if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { // Your code should handle this situation } } else { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_TIMER1: { timer1_lthread(&t1thread_data, msgtype, length, msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_OVERRUN: case MSGT_UART_DATA: { uart_lthread(&uthread_data, msgtype, length, msgbuffer); break; }; default: { // Your code should handle this error break; }; }; } } }
void main (void) { unsigned int counter=0,curval=0; char c; signed char length, adlength; unsigned char msgtype; unsigned char last_reg_recvd, action; unsigned char adbuffer[2]; uart_comm uc; i2c_comm ic; unsigned char msgbuffer[MSGLEN+1]; unsigned char i; uart_thread_struct uthread_data; // info for uart_lthread timer1_thread_struct t1thread_data; // info for timer1_lthread timer0_thread_struct t0thread_data; // info for timer0_lthread unsigned char data; TRISB = 0b00000011; TRISA = 0x0; TRISC=0b00010000; MIWICS=1; glcdInit(); OSCCON = 0x6C; // 4 MHz OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1; // 4x the clock speed in the previous line // initialize my uart recv handling code // init_uart_recv(&uc); // initialize the i2c code //s init_i2c(&ic); // init the timer1 lthread init_timer1_lthread(&t1thread_data); // initialize message queues before enabling any interrupts init_queues(); // set direction for PORTB to output // TRISB = 0x0; // LATB = 0x0; // set up PORTA for input /* PORTA = 0x0; // clear the port LATA = 0x0; // clear the output latch ADCON1 = 0x0F; // turn off the A2D function on these pins // Only for 40-pin version of this chip CMCON = 0x07; // turn the comparator off TRISA = 0x0F; // set RA3-RA0 to inputs */ // initialize Timers OpenTimer0( TIMER_INT_ON & T0_16BIT & T0_SOURCE_INT & T0_PS_1_4); // OpenTimer1( TIMER_INT_ON & T1_PS_1_8 & T1_16BIT_RW & T1_OSC1EN_OFF & T1_SYNC_EXT_OFF,0); // Peripheral interrupts can have their priority set to high or low // enable high-priority interrupts and low-priority interrupts enable_interrupts(); // Decide on the priority of the enabled peripheral interrupts // 0 is low, 1 is high // Timer1 interrupt IPR1bits.TMR1IP = 0; // USART RX interrupt IPR1bits.RCIP = 0; // I2C interrupt IPR1bits.SSPIP = 1; // configure the hardware i2c device as a slave // i2c_configure_slave(0x8A); // must specifically enable the I2C interrupts PIE1bits.SSPIE = 1; // configure the hardware USART device /*OpenUSART( USART_TX_INT_OFF & USART_RX_INT_ON & USART_ASYNCH_MODE & USART_EIGHT_BIT & USART_CONT_RX & USART_BRGH_LOW, 0x19);*/ while(1) { block_on_To_msgqueues(); // At this point, one or both of the queues has a message. It // makes sense to check the high-priority messages first -- in fact, // you may only want to check the low-priority messages when there // is not a high priority message. That is a design decision and // I haven't done it here. length = ToMainHigh_recvmsg(MSGLEN,&msgtype,(void *) msgbuffer); if (length < 0) { // no message, check the error code to see if it is concern if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { printf("Error: Bad high priority receive, code = %x\r\n", length); } } else { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_TIMER0: { timer0_lthread(&t0thread_data,msgtype,length,msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_I2C_DATA: case MSGT_I2C_DBG: { printf("I2C Interrupt received %x: ",msgtype); for (i=0;i<length;i++) { printf(" %x",msgbuffer[i]); } //LATBbits.LATB0 = !LATBbits.LATB0; LATB = msgbuffer[2]; //LATB = msgtype; //LATB=0x01; //printf("\r\n"); // keep track of the first byte received for later use //last_reg_recvd = msgbuffer[0]; //action=msgbuffer[7]; //msgbuffer[0]=0xff; //msgbuffer[1]=0xff; //msgbuffer[2]=0xff; //msgbuffer[3]=0xff; //start_i2c_slave_reply(4,msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_I2C_RQST: { printf("I2C Slave Req\r\n"); length=2; /* if(counter==0) { msgbuffer[0]=0x55; msgbuffer[1]=0x55; counter++; }else { msgbuffer[0]=0x22; msgbuffer[1]=0x22; counter=0; }*/ /* adlength = ADQueue_recvmsg(2,0x55,(void *)&adbuffer); if((adlength==MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) || (adlength==MSGBUFFER_TOOSMALL)) { msgbuffer[0]=0xff; msgbuffer[1]=0xff; //msgbuffer[2]=0xff; } else { msgbuffer[0]=adbuffer[0]; msgbuffer[1]=adbuffer[1]; // msgbuffer[0]=0x22; // msgbuffer[1]=0x22; }*/ // LATB=msgbuffer[0]; //printf("XXX: type: %x ADC: %x MsgB1: %x MsgB2: %x\r\n",msgtype,value,msgbuffer[0],msgbuffer[1]); //break; // } //} start_i2c_slave_reply(length,msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_LCD_AREA1:{ DEBUG_LED1=1; DEBUG_LED2=0; DEBUG_LED3=0; }; break; case MSGT_LCD_AREA2:{ DEBUG_LED1=0; DEBUG_LED2=1; DEBUG_LED3=0; }; break; case MSGT_LCD_AREA3:{ DEBUG_LED1=1; DEBUG_LED2=1; DEBUG_LED3=0; }; break; case MSGT_LCD_AREA4:{ DEBUG_LED1=0; DEBUG_LED2=0; DEBUG_LED3=1; }; break; case MSGT_LCD_TOUCH:{ DEBUG_LED1=0; DEBUG_LED2=0; DEBUG_LED3=0; }; break; case MSGT_LCD_NOTOUCH:{ DEBUG_LED1=0; DEBUG_LED2=0; DEBUG_LED3=0; }; break; default: { printf("Error: Unexpected msg in queue, type = %x\r\n", msgtype); break; }; }; } // Check the low priority queue length = ToMainLow_recvmsg(MSGLEN,&msgtype,(void *) msgbuffer); if (length < 0) { // no message, check the error code to see if it is concern if (length != MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) { printf("Error: Bad low priority receive, code = %x\r\n", length); } } else { switch (msgtype) { case MSGT_TIMER1: { timer1_lthread(&t1thread_data,msgtype,length,msgbuffer); break; }; case MSGT_OVERRUN: case MSGT_UART_DATA: { uart_lthread(&uthread_data,msgtype,length,msgbuffer); break; }; default: { printf("Error: Unexpected msg in queue, type = %x\r\n", msgtype); break; }; }; } /*curval=counter%4; counter++; if(curval==0) { writePixelByte(0xf5,CS1); } else { writePixelByte(0x0,CS2); }*/ /*if(curval==0) { data=0b01010101; printSPIHeader(OLATA, data); } else if(curval==1) { data=0b10101010; printSPIHeader(OLATA, data); } else if(curval==2) { data=0b01010101; printSPIHeader(OLATB, data); } else { data=0b10101010; printSPIHeader(OLATB, data); counter=0; } X_PLUS=1;//touchscreen voltage X_MINUS=1; Y_PLUS=0; //Y_MINUS=1; //LATB=LATB|0xf; readADC2(&adcVal); //detect a touch if(adcVal>0x300) //touch threshold { X_PLUS=1;//touchscreen voltage X_MINUS=0; readADC2(&adcVal); //read a touch Y location if(adcVal <0x0f0) { LATCbits.LATC0=1; LATCbits.LATC1=0; LATCbits.LATC2=0; } else if(adcVal<0x1f0) { LATCbits.LATC0=0; LATCbits.LATC1=1; LATCbits.LATC2=0; } else if(adcVal<0x2f0) { LATCbits.LATC0=1; LATCbits.LATC1=1; LATCbits.LATC2=0; } else { LATCbits.LATC0=0; LATCbits.LATC1=0; LATCbits.LATC2=1; } }else { LATCbits.LATC0=0; LATCbits.LATC1=0; LATCbits.LATC2=0; }*/ } }