/**
* ubi_leb_write - write data.
* @desc: volume descriptor
* @lnum: logical eraseblock number to write to
* @buf: data to write
* @offset: offset within the logical eraseblock where to write
* @len: how many bytes to write
* @dtype: expected data type
*
* This function writes @len bytes of data from @buf to offset @offset of
* logical eraseblock @lnum. The @dtype argument describes expected lifetime of
* the data.
*
* This function takes care of physical eraseblock write failures. If write to
* the physical eraseblock write operation fails, the logical eraseblock is
* re-mapped to another physical eraseblock, the data is recovered, and the
* write finishes. UBI has a pool of reserved physical eraseblocks for this.
*
* If all the data were successfully written, zero is returned. If an error
* occurred and UBI has not been able to recover from it, this function returns
* a negative error code. Note, in case of an error, it is possible that
* something was still written to the flash media, but that may be some
* garbage.
*
* If the volume is damaged because of an interrupted update this function just
* returns immediately with %-EBADF code.
*/
int ubi_leb_write(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf,
int offset, int len, int dtype)
{
struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol;
struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi;
int vol_id = vol->vol_id;
dbg_gen("write %d bytes to LEB %d:%d:%d", len, vol_id, lnum, offset);
if (vol_id < 0 || vol_id >= ubi->vtbl_slots)
return -EINVAL;
if (desc->mode == UBI_READONLY || vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
return -EROFS;
if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs || offset < 0 || len < 0 ||
offset + len > vol->usable_leb_size ||
offset & (ubi->min_io_size - 1) || len & (ubi->min_io_size - 1))
return -EINVAL;
if (dtype != UBI_LONGTERM && dtype != UBI_SHORTTERM &&
dtype != UBI_UNKNOWN)
return -EINVAL;
if (vol->upd_marker)
return -EBADF;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, offset, len, dtype);
}
/**
* ubi_leb_map - map logical eraseblock to a physical eraseblock.
* @desc: volume descriptor
* @lnum: logical eraseblock number
* @dtype: expected data type
*
* This function maps an un-mapped logical eraseblock @lnum to a physical
* eraseblock. This means, that after a successful invocation of this
* function the logical eraseblock @lnum will be empty (contain only %0xFF
* bytes) and be mapped to a physical eraseblock, even if an unclean reboot
* happens.
*
* This function returns zero in case of success, %-EBADF if the volume is
* damaged because of an interrupted update, %-EBADMSG if the logical
* eraseblock is already mapped, and other negative error codes in case of
* other failures.
*/
int ubi_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, int dtype)
{
struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol;
struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi;
dbg_gen("unmap LEB %d:%d", vol->vol_id, lnum);
if (desc->mode == UBI_READONLY || vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
return -EROFS;
if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs)
return -EINVAL;
if (dtype != UBI_LONGTERM && dtype != UBI_SHORTTERM &&
dtype != UBI_UNKNOWN)
return -EINVAL;
if (vol->upd_marker)
return -EBADF;
if (vol->eba_tbl[lnum] >= 0)
return -EBADMSG;
return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, NULL, 0, 0, dtype);
}
/**
* write_leb - write update data.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @vol: volume description object
* @lnum: logical eraseblock number
* @buf: data to write
* @len: data size
* @used_ebs: how many logical eraseblocks will this volume contain (static
* volumes only)
*
* This function writes update data to corresponding logical eraseblock. In
* case of dynamic volume, this function checks if the data contains 0xFF bytes
* at the end. If yes, the 0xFF bytes are cut and not written. So if the whole
* buffer contains only 0xFF bytes, the LEB is left unmapped.
*
* The reason why we skip the trailing 0xFF bytes in case of dynamic volume is
* that we want to make sure that more data may be appended to the logical
* eraseblock in future. Indeed, writing 0xFF bytes may have side effects and
* this PEB won't be writable anymore. So if one writes the file-system image
* to the UBI volume where 0xFFs mean free space - UBI makes sure this free
* space is writable after the update.
*
* We do not do this for static volumes because they are read-only. But this
* also cannot be done because we have to store per-LEB CRC and the correct
* data length.
*
* This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
* case of failure.
*/
static int write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum,
void *buf, int len, int used_ebs)
{
int err;
if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
int l = ALIGN(len, ubi->min_io_size);
memset(buf + len, 0xFF, l - len);
len = ubi_calc_data_len(ubi, buf, l);
if (len == 0) {
dbg_gen("all %d bytes contain 0xFF - skip", len);
return 0;
}
err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, 0, len);
} else {
/*
* When writing static volume, and this is the last logical
* eraseblock, the length (@len) does not have to be aligned to
* the minimal flash I/O unit. The 'ubi_eba_write_leb_st()'
* function accepts exact (unaligned) length and stores it in
* the VID header. And it takes care of proper alignment by
* padding the buffer. Here we just make sure the padding will
* contain zeros, not random trash.
*/
memset(buf + len, 0, vol->usable_leb_size - len);
err = ubi_eba_write_leb_st(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, len, used_ebs);
}
return err;
}
/**
* ubi_change_vtbl_record - change volume table record.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @idx: table index to change
* @vtbl_rec: new volume table record
*
* This function changes volume table record @idx. If @vtbl_rec is %NULL, empty
* volume table record is written. The caller does not have to calculate CRC of
* the record as it is done by this function. Returns zero in case of success
* and a negative error code in case of failure.
*/
int ubi_change_vtbl_record(struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx,
struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl_rec)
{
int i, err;
uint32_t crc;
struct ubi_volume *layout_vol;
ubi_assert(idx >= 0 && idx < ubi->vtbl_slots);
layout_vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id2idx(ubi, UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID)];
if (!vtbl_rec)
vtbl_rec = &empty_vtbl_record;
else {
crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, vtbl_rec, UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE_CRC);
vtbl_rec->crc = cpu_to_be32(crc);
}
memcpy(&ubi->vtbl[idx], vtbl_rec, sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record));
for (i = 0; i < UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS; i++) {
err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, layout_vol, i);
if (err)
return err;
err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, layout_vol, i, ubi->vtbl, 0,
ubi->vtbl_size);
if (err)
return err;
}
self_vtbl_check(ubi);
return 0;
}
static int write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum,
void *buf, int len, int used_ebs)
{
int err;
if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
int l = ALIGN(len, ubi->min_io_size);
memset(buf + len, 0xFF, l - len);
len = ubi_calc_data_len(ubi, buf, l);
if (len == 0) {
dbg_gen("all %d bytes contain 0xFF - skip", len);
return 0;
}
err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, 0, len,
UBI_UNKNOWN);
} else {
memset(buf + len, 0, vol->usable_leb_size - len);
err = ubi_eba_write_leb_st(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, len,
UBI_UNKNOWN, used_ebs);
}
return err;
}
/**
* gluebi_write - write operation of emulated MTD devices.
* @mtd: MTD device description object
* @to: absolute offset where to write
* @len: how many bytes to write
* @retlen: count of written bytes is returned here
* @buf: buffer with data to write
*
* This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
* case of failure.
*/
static int gluebi_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
{
int err = 0, lnum, offs, total_written;
struct ubi_volume *vol;
struct ubi_device *ubi;
uint64_t tmp = to;
dbg_msg("write %zd bytes to offset %lld", len, to);
if (len < 0 || to < 0 || len + to > mtd->size)
return -EINVAL;
vol = container_of(mtd, struct ubi_volume, gluebi_mtd);
ubi = vol->ubi;
if (ubi->ro_mode)
return -EROFS;
offs = do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
lnum = tmp;
if (len % mtd->writesize || offs % mtd->writesize)
return -EINVAL;
total_written = len;
while (total_written) {
size_t to_write = mtd->erasesize - offs;
if (to_write > total_written)
to_write = total_written;
err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol->vol_id, lnum, buf, offs,
to_write, UBI_UNKNOWN);
if (err)
break;
lnum += 1;
offs = 0;
total_written -= to_write;
buf += to_write;
}
*retlen = len - total_written;
return err;
}
/**
* ubi_change_vtbl_record - change volume table record.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @idx: table index to change
* @vtbl_rec: new volume table record
*
* This function changes volume table record @idx. If @vtbl_rec is %NULL, empty
* volume table record is written. The caller does not have to calculate CRC of
* the record as it is done by this function. Returns zero in case of success
* and a negative error code in case of failure.
*/
int ubi_change_vtbl_record(struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx,
struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl_rec)
{
int i, err;
uint32_t crc;
struct ubi_volume *layout_vol;
ubi_assert(idx >= 0 && idx < ubi->vtbl_slots);
layout_vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id2idx(ubi, UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID)];
if (!vtbl_rec)
vtbl_rec = &empty_vtbl_record;
else {
crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, vtbl_rec, UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE_CRC);
vtbl_rec->crc = cpu_to_be32(crc);
}
memcpy(&ubi->vtbl[idx], vtbl_rec, sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record));
for (i = 0; i < UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS; i++) {
err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, layout_vol, i);
if (err)
return err;
#ifdef CONFIG_PWR_LOSS_MTK_SPOH
if(i==0)
{
PL_RESET_ON_CASE("NAND", "CreateVol_1");
}
else if(i==1)
{
PL_RESET_ON_CASE("NAND", "CreateVol_2");
}
#endif
err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, layout_vol, i, ubi->vtbl, 0,
ubi->vtbl_size);
if (err)
return err;
}
paranoid_vtbl_check(ubi);
return 0;
}
/**
* ubi_leb_map - map logical eraseblock to a physical eraseblock.
* @desc: volume descriptor
* @lnum: logical eraseblock number
*
* This function maps an un-mapped logical eraseblock @lnum to a physical
* eraseblock. This means, that after a successful invocation of this
* function the logical eraseblock @lnum will be empty (contain only %0xFF
* bytes) and be mapped to a physical eraseblock, even if an unclean reboot
* happens.
*
* This function returns zero in case of success, %-EBADF if the volume is
* damaged because of an interrupted update, %-EBADMSG if the logical
* eraseblock is already mapped, and other negative error codes in case of
* other failures.
*/
int ubi_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum)
{
struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol;
struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi;
dbg_gen("map LEB %d:%d", vol->vol_id, lnum);
if (desc->mode == UBI_READONLY || vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
return -EROFS;
if (!ubi_leb_valid(vol, lnum))
return -EINVAL;
if (vol->upd_marker)
return -EBADF;
if (ubi_eba_is_mapped(vol, lnum))
return -EBADMSG;
return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, NULL, 0, 0);
}
/*
* This function allows to directly write to dynamic UBI volumes, without
* issuing the volume update operation. Available only as a debugging feature.
* Very useful for testing UBI.
*/
static ssize_t vol_cdev_direct_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *offp)
{
struct ubi_volume_desc *desc = file->private_data;
struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol;
struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi;
int lnum, off, len, tbuf_size, err = 0;
size_t count_save = count;
char *tbuf;
uint64_t tmp;
dbg_msg("requested: write %zd bytes to offset %lld of volume %u",
count, *offp, vol->vol_id);
if (vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
return -EROFS;
tmp = *offp;
off = do_div(tmp, vol->usable_leb_size);
lnum = tmp;
if (off % ubi->min_io_size) {
dbg_err("unaligned position");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (*offp + count > vol->used_bytes)
count_save = count = vol->used_bytes - *offp;
/* We can write only in fractions of the minimum I/O unit */
if (count % ubi->min_io_size) {
dbg_err("unaligned write length");
return -EINVAL;
}
tbuf_size = vol->usable_leb_size;
if (count < tbuf_size)
tbuf_size = ALIGN(count, ubi->min_io_size);
tbuf = vmalloc(tbuf_size);
if (!tbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
len = count > tbuf_size ? tbuf_size : count;
while (count) {
cond_resched();
if (off + len >= vol->usable_leb_size)
len = vol->usable_leb_size - off;
err = copy_from_user(tbuf, buf, len);
if (err) {
err = -EFAULT;
break;
}
err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, tbuf, off, len,
UBI_UNKNOWN);
if (err)
break;
off += len;
if (off == vol->usable_leb_size) {
lnum += 1;
off -= vol->usable_leb_size;
}
count -= len;
*offp += len;
buf += len;
len = count > tbuf_size ? tbuf_size : count;
}
vfree(tbuf);
return err ? err : count_save - count;
}