/*
* XXX this code is from NetBSD, but fails in FreeBSD because we
* don't have blockdevs. I don't think its needed.
*/
const char *
blockcheck(const char *origname)
{
struct stat stslash, stblock, stchar;
const char *newname, *raw;
struct fstab *fsp;
int retried = 0;
hot = 0;
if (stat("/", &stslash) < 0) {
perror("/");
printf("Can't stat root\n");
return (origname);
}
newname = origname;
retry:
if (stat(newname, &stblock) < 0) {
perror(newname);
printf("Can't stat %s\n", newname);
return (origname);
}
if (S_ISBLK(stblock.st_mode)) {
if (stslash.st_dev == stblock.st_rdev)
hot++;
raw = rawname(newname);
if (stat(raw, &stchar) < 0) {
perror(raw);
printf("Can't stat %s\n", raw);
return (origname);
}
if (S_ISCHR(stchar.st_mode)) {
return (raw);
} else {
printf("%s is not a character device\n", raw);
return (origname);
}
} else if (S_ISCHR(stblock.st_mode) && !retried) {
newname = unrawname(newname);
retried++;
goto retry;
} else if ((fsp = getfsfile(newname)) != 0 && !retried) {
newname = fsp->fs_spec;
retried++;
goto retry;
}
/*
* Not a block or character device, just return name and
* let the user decide whether to use it.
*/
return (origname);
}
/*
* - given a pathname, determine the pathname to actually check
* - if a directory
* - if it is in mnttab, set devstr to the special (block) name
* - if it is in vfstab, set devstr to the special (block) name
* - if it has not been found, bail
* - a file is used as-is, clear rflag
* - a device is converted to block version (so can search mnttab)
*/
static void
derive_devstr(const caddr_t dev, caddr_t devstr, size_t str_size)
{
mode_t mode;
struct stat statb;
if (stat(dev, &statb) < 0) {
exitstat = EXNOSTAT;
errexit("fsck: could not stat %s: %s", dev, strerror(errno));
}
mode = statb.st_mode & S_IFMT;
switch (mode) {
case S_IFDIR:
/*
* The check_*() routines update devstr with the name.
*/
devstr[0] = '\0';
if (!(check_mnttab(dev, devstr, str_size) ||
check_vfstab(dev, devstr, str_size))) {
exitstat = EXBADPARM;
errexit(
"fsck: could not find mountpoint %s in mnttab nor vfstab",
dev);
}
break;
case S_IFREG:
rflag = 0;
break;
case S_IFCHR:
case S_IFBLK:
(void) strlcpy(devstr, unrawname(dev), str_size);
break;
default:
exitstat = EXBADPARM;
errexit("fsck: %s must be a mountpoint, device, or file", dev);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
}
/*
* copied from diskdev_cmds/fsck_hfs/utilities.c, and modified:
* 1) remove "hotroot"
* 2) if error, return NULL
* 3) if not a char device, return NULL (effectively, this is treated
* as error even if accessing the block device might have been OK)
*/
char *
blockcheck(char *origname)
{
struct stat stblock, stchar;
char *newname, *raw;
int retried;
retried = 0;
newname = origname;
retry:
if (stat(newname, &stblock) < 0) {
perror(newname);
fprintf(stderr, "Can't stat %s\n", newname);
return NULL;
}
if ((stblock.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK) {
raw = rawname(newname);
if (stat(raw, &stchar) < 0) {
perror(raw);
fprintf(stderr, "Can't stat %s\n", raw);
return NULL;
}
if ((stchar.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR) {
return (raw);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a character device\n", raw);
return NULL;
}
} else if ((stblock.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR && !retried) {
newname = unrawname(newname);
retried++;
goto retry;
}
/* not a block or character device */
return NULL;
}
int
setup(char *dev)
{
long cg, size, asked, i, j, bmapsize;
struct disklabel *lp;
off_t sizepb;
struct stat statb;
struct fs proto;
int doskipclean;
int32_t maxsymlinklen, nindir, inopb;
u_int64_t maxfilesize;
char *realdev;
havesb = 0;
fswritefd = fsreadfd = -1;
doskipclean = skipclean;
if ((fsreadfd = opendev(dev, O_RDONLY, 0, &realdev)) < 0) {
printf("Can't open %s: %s\n", dev, strerror(errno));
return (0);
}
if (strncmp(dev, realdev, PATH_MAX) != 0) {
blockcheck(unrawname(realdev));
strlcpy(rdevname, realdev, sizeof(rdevname));
setcdevname(rdevname, dev, preen);
}
if (fstat(fsreadfd, &statb) < 0) {
printf("Can't stat %s: %s\n", realdev, strerror(errno));
close(fsreadfd);
return (0);
}
if (!S_ISCHR(statb.st_mode)) {
pfatal("%s is not a character device", realdev);
if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
close(fsreadfd);
return (0);
}
}
if (preen == 0) {
printf("** %s", realdev);
if (strncmp(dev, realdev, PATH_MAX) != 0)
printf(" (%s)", dev);
}
if (nflag || (fswritefd = opendev(dev, O_WRONLY, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
fswritefd = -1;
if (preen)
pfatal("NO WRITE ACCESS");
printf(" (NO WRITE)");
}
if (preen == 0)
printf("\n");
fsmodified = 0;
lfdir = 0;
initbarea(&sblk);
initbarea(&asblk);
sblk.b_un.b_buf = malloc(SBSIZE);
asblk.b_un.b_buf = malloc(SBSIZE);
if (sblk.b_un.b_buf == NULL || asblk.b_un.b_buf == NULL)
errexit("cannot allocate space for superblock\n");
if ((lp = getdisklabel(NULL, fsreadfd)) != NULL)
dev_bsize = secsize = lp->d_secsize;
else
dev_bsize = secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
/*
* Read in the superblock, looking for alternates if necessary
*/
if (readsb(1) == 0) {
if (bflag || preen || calcsb(realdev, fsreadfd, &proto) == 0)
return(0);
if (reply("LOOK FOR ALTERNATE SUPERBLOCKS") == 0)
return (0);
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(altsbtry) / sizeof(altsbtry[0]); i++) {
bflag = altsbtry[i];
/* proto partially setup by calcsb */
if (readsb(0) != 0 &&
proto.fs_fsize == sblock.fs_fsize &&
proto.fs_bsize == sblock.fs_bsize)
goto found;
}
for (cg = 0; cg < proto.fs_ncg; cg++) {
bflag = fsbtodb(&proto, cgsblock(&proto, cg));
if (readsb(0) != 0)
break;
}
if (cg >= proto.fs_ncg) {
printf("%s %s\n%s %s\n%s %s\n",
"SEARCH FOR ALTERNATE SUPER-BLOCK",
"FAILED. YOU MUST USE THE",
"-b OPTION TO FSCK_FFS TO SPECIFY THE",
"LOCATION OF AN ALTERNATE",
"SUPER-BLOCK TO SUPPLY NEEDED",
"INFORMATION; SEE fsck_ffs(8).");
return(0);
}
found:
doskipclean = 0;
pwarn("USING ALTERNATE SUPERBLOCK AT %d\n", bflag);
}
if (debug)
printf("clean = %d\n", sblock.fs_clean);
if (sblock.fs_clean & FS_ISCLEAN) {
if (doskipclean) {
pwarn("%sile system is clean; not checking\n",
preen ? "f" : "** F");
return (-1);
}
if (!preen)
pwarn("** File system is already clean\n");
}
maxfsblock = sblock.fs_size;
maxino = sblock.fs_ncg * sblock.fs_ipg;
sizepb = sblock.fs_bsize;
maxfilesize = sblock.fs_bsize * NDADDR - 1;
for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {
sizepb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
maxfilesize += sizepb;
}
/*
* Check and potentially fix certain fields in the super block.
*/
if (sblock.fs_optim != FS_OPTTIME && sblock.fs_optim != FS_OPTSPACE) {
pfatal("UNDEFINED OPTIMIZATION IN SUPERBLOCK");
if (reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
sblock.fs_optim = FS_OPTTIME;
sbdirty();
}
}
if ((sblock.fs_minfree < 0 || sblock.fs_minfree > 99)) {
pfatal("IMPOSSIBLE MINFREE=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
sblock.fs_minfree);
if (reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
sblock.fs_minfree = 10;
sbdirty();
}
}
if (sblock.fs_npsect < sblock.fs_nsect ||
sblock.fs_npsect > sblock.fs_nsect*2) {
pwarn("IMPOSSIBLE NPSECT=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
sblock.fs_npsect);
sblock.fs_npsect = sblock.fs_nsect;
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (sblock.fs_bmask != ~(sblock.fs_bsize - 1)) {
pwarn("INCORRECT BMASK=%x IN SUPERBLOCK",
sblock.fs_bmask);
sblock.fs_bmask = ~(sblock.fs_bsize - 1);
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (sblock.fs_fmask != ~(sblock.fs_fsize - 1)) {
pwarn("INCORRECT FMASK=%x IN SUPERBLOCK",
sblock.fs_fmask);
sblock.fs_fmask = ~(sblock.fs_fsize - 1);
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (1 << sblock.fs_bshift != sblock.fs_bsize) {
pwarn("INCORRECT BSHIFT=%d IN SUPERBLOCK", sblock.fs_bshift);
sblock.fs_bshift = ffs(sblock.fs_bsize) - 1;
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (1 << sblock.fs_fshift != sblock.fs_fsize) {
pwarn("INCORRECT FSHIFT=%d IN SUPERBLOCK", sblock.fs_fshift);
sblock.fs_fshift = ffs(sblock.fs_fsize) - 1;
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (sblock.fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {
pwarn("Format of filesystem is too old.\n");
pwarn("Must update to modern format using a version of fsck\n");
pfatal("from before release 5.0 with the command ``fsck -c 2''\n");
exit(8);
}
if (sblock.fs_maxfilesize != maxfilesize) {
pwarn("INCORRECT MAXFILESIZE=%llu IN SUPERBLOCK",
(unsigned long long)sblock.fs_maxfilesize);
sblock.fs_maxfilesize = maxfilesize;
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
maxsymlinklen = sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC ?
MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS1 : MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS2;
if (sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen != maxsymlinklen) {
pwarn("INCORRECT MAXSYMLINKLEN=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen);
sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen = maxsymlinklen;
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (sblock.fs_qbmask != ~sblock.fs_bmask) {
pwarn("INCORRECT QBMASK=%lx IN SUPERBLOCK",
(unsigned long)sblock.fs_qbmask);
sblock.fs_qbmask = ~sblock.fs_bmask;
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (sblock.fs_qfmask != ~sblock.fs_fmask) {
pwarn("INCORRECT QFMASK=%lx IN SUPERBLOCK",
(unsigned long)sblock.fs_qfmask);
sblock.fs_qfmask = ~sblock.fs_fmask;
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (sblock.fs_cgsize != fragroundup(&sblock, CGSIZE(&sblock))) {
pwarn("INCONSISTENT CGSIZE=%d\n", sblock.fs_cgsize);
sblock.fs_cgsize = fragroundup(&sblock, CGSIZE(&sblock));
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC)
inopb = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode);
else
inopb = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode);
if (INOPB(&sblock) != inopb) {
pwarn("INCONSISTENT INOPB=%d\n", INOPB(&sblock));
sblock.fs_inopb = inopb;
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC)
nindir = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(int64_t);
else
nindir = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(int32_t);
if (NINDIR(&sblock) != nindir) {
pwarn("INCONSISTENT NINDIR=%d\n", NINDIR(&sblock));
sblock.fs_nindir = nindir;
if (preen)
printf(" (FIXED)\n");
if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
sbdirty();
dirty(&asblk);
}
}
if (asblk.b_dirty && !bflag) {
memcpy(&altsblock, &sblock, (size_t)sblock.fs_sbsize);
flush(fswritefd, &asblk);
}
/*
* read in the summary info.
*/
asked = 0;
sblock.fs_csp = calloc(1, sblock.fs_cssize);
if (sblock.fs_csp == NULL) {
printf("cannot alloc %u bytes for cylinder group summary area\n",
(unsigned)sblock.fs_cssize);
goto badsblabel;
}
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sblock.fs_cssize; i += sblock.fs_bsize, j++) {
size = sblock.fs_cssize - i < sblock.fs_bsize ?
sblock.fs_cssize - i : sblock.fs_bsize;
if (bread(fsreadfd, (char *)sblock.fs_csp + i,
fsbtodb(&sblock, sblock.fs_csaddr + j * sblock.fs_frag),
size) != 0 && !asked) {
pfatal("BAD SUMMARY INFORMATION");
if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
ckfini(0);
errexit("%s", "");
}
asked++;
}
}
/*
* allocate and initialize the necessary maps
*/
bmapsize = roundup(howmany(maxfsblock, NBBY), sizeof(int16_t));
blockmap = calloc((unsigned)bmapsize, sizeof(char));
if (blockmap == NULL) {
printf("cannot alloc %u bytes for blockmap\n",
(unsigned)bmapsize);
goto badsblabel;
}
inostathead = calloc((unsigned)(sblock.fs_ncg),
sizeof(struct inostatlist));
if (inostathead == NULL) {
printf("cannot alloc %u bytes for inostathead\n",
(unsigned)(sizeof(struct inostatlist) * (sblock.fs_ncg)));
goto badsblabel;
}
numdirs = MAX(sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir, 128);
inplast = 0;
listmax = numdirs + 10;
inpsort = calloc((unsigned)listmax, sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
if (inpsort == NULL) {
printf("cannot alloc %zu bytes for inpsort\n",
(unsigned)listmax * sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
goto badsblabel;
}
inphead = calloc((unsigned)numdirs, sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
if (inphead == NULL) {
printf("cannot alloc %zu bytes for inphead\n",
(unsigned)numdirs * sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
goto badsblabel;
}
bufinit();
if (sblock.fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP)
usedsoftdep = 1;
else
usedsoftdep = 0;
return (1);
badsblabel:
ckfini(0);
return (0);
}