Example #1
0
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    xed_machine_mode_enum_t mmode;
    xed_address_width_enum_t stack_addr_width;
    xed_bool_t long_mode = 0;
    // create the decoded instruction, and fill in the machine mode (dstate)
    // make up a simple 2Byte instruction to decode
    unsigned int bytes = 0;
    unsigned char itext[15] = { 0xf, 0x85, 0x99, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };

    // initialize the XED tables -- one time.
    xed_tables_init();

    // The state of the machine -- required for decoding
    if (long_mode) {
        mmode=XED_MACHINE_MODE_LONG_64;
        stack_addr_width = XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_64b;
    }
    else {
        mmode=XED_MACHINE_MODE_LEGACY_32;
        stack_addr_width = XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_32b;
    }

    // This is a test of error handling. I vary the instuction length from
    // 0 bytes to 15 bytes.  Normally, you should send in 15 bytes of itext
    // unless you are near the end of a page and don't want to take a page
    // fault or tlb miss. Note, you have to reinitialize the xedd each time
    // you try to decode in to it.

    // Try different instruction lengths to see when XED recognizes an
    // instruction as valid.
    for(bytes = 0;bytes<=15;bytes++) {
        xed_error_enum_t xed_error;
        xed_decoded_inst_t xedd;
        xed_decoded_inst_zero(&xedd);
        xed_decoded_inst_set_mode(&xedd, mmode, stack_addr_width);
        xed_error = xed_decode(&xedd, 
                               XED_STATIC_CAST(const xed_uint8_t*,itext),
                               bytes);
        printf("%d %s\n",(int)bytes, xed_error_enum_t2str(xed_error));
    }
    return 0;
    (void) argc; (void) argv; //pacify compiler
}
Example #2
0
int 
main(int argc, char** argv) {
    xed_error_enum_t xed_error;
    xed_bool_t long_mode = 0;
    xed_bool_t prot16 = 0;
    unsigned int first_argv;
    unsigned int bytes = 0;
    unsigned char itext[XED_MAX_INSTRUCTION_BYTES];
    int i;
    unsigned int u;
    xed_decoded_inst_t xedd;
    xed_machine_mode_enum_t mmode;
    xed_address_width_enum_t stack_addr_width;

    xed_tables_init();
    xed_set_verbosity( 99 );

    if (argc > 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "-64") == 0) 
        long_mode = 1;
    else if (argc > 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "-16") == 0) 
        prot16 = 1;

    if (long_mode) {
        first_argv = 2;
        mmode=XED_MACHINE_MODE_LONG_64;
        stack_addr_width =XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_64b;
    }
    else if (prot16) {
        first_argv = 2;
        mmode=XED_MACHINE_MODE_LEGACY_16;
        stack_addr_width =XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_16b;
    }
    else {
        first_argv=1;
        mmode=XED_MACHINE_MODE_LEGACY_32;
        stack_addr_width =XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_32b;
    }

    xed_decoded_inst_zero(&xedd);
    xed_decoded_inst_set_mode(&xedd, mmode, stack_addr_width);

    for( i=first_argv ;i < argc; i++)    {
        xed_uint8_t x = (xed_uint8_t)(xed_atoi_hex(argv[i]));
        assert(bytes < XED_MAX_INSTRUCTION_BYTES);
        itext[bytes++] = x;
    }
    if (bytes == 0)    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Must supply some hex bytes\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    printf("PARSING BYTES: ");
    for( u=0;u<bytes; u++) 
        printf("%02x ", XED_STATIC_CAST(unsigned int,itext[u]));
    printf("\n");

    xed_error = xed_decode(&xedd, 
                           XED_REINTERPRET_CAST(const xed_uint8_t*,itext),
                           bytes);
    switch(xed_error)
    {
      case XED_ERROR_NONE:
        break;
      case XED_ERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT:
        fprintf(stderr,"Not enough bytes provided\n");
        exit(1);
      case XED_ERROR_GENERAL_ERROR:
        fprintf(stderr,"Could not decode given input.\n");
        exit(1);
      default:
        fprintf(stderr,"Unhandled error code %s\n", 
                xed_error_enum_t2str(xed_error));
        exit(1);
    }
        

    print_operands(&xedd);


    return 0;
}
Example #3
0
int 
main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    xed_error_enum_t xed_error;

    xed_bool_t long_mode = 0;
    unsigned int bytes = 0;
    unsigned char itext[XED_MAX_INSTRUCTION_BYTES];
    int i;
    unsigned int u;
    xed_decoded_inst_t xedd;
#define BUFLEN  1000
    char buffer[BUFLEN];
    xed_bool_t ok;
    unsigned int isyntax;
    xed_syntax_enum_t syntax;
    xed_machine_mode_enum_t mmode;
    xed_address_width_enum_t stack_addr_width;
    xed_format_options_t format_options;

    // one time initialization 
    xed_tables_init();
    xed_set_verbosity( 99 );
    memset(&format_options,0, sizeof(format_options));
    format_options.hex_address_before_symbolic_name=0;
    format_options.xml_a=0;
    format_options.omit_unit_scale=0;

    for(i=1;i<argc;i++) {
        if (strcmp(argv[i], "-xml") == 0) 
            format_options.xml_a=1;
        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-no-unit-scale") == 0) 
            format_options.omit_unit_scale=1;
        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-64") == 0) 
            long_mode = 1;
        else 
            break;
    }

    xed_format_set_options( format_options );

    /// begin processing of instructions...

    if (long_mode) {
        mmode=XED_MACHINE_MODE_LONG_64;
        stack_addr_width =XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_64b;
    }
    else {
        mmode=XED_MACHINE_MODE_LEGACY_32;
        stack_addr_width =XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_32b;
    }

    xed_decoded_inst_zero(&xedd);
    xed_decoded_inst_set_mode(&xedd, mmode, stack_addr_width);

    for(  ;i < argc; i++)    {
        xed_uint8_t x = (xed_uint8_t)(xed_atoi_hex(argv[i]));
        assert(bytes < XED_MAX_INSTRUCTION_BYTES);
        itext[bytes++] = x;
    }
    if (bytes == 0)    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Must supply some hex bytes\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    printf("PARSING BYTES: ");
    for( u=0;u<bytes; u++) 
        printf("%02x ", STATIC_CAST(unsigned int,itext[u]));
    printf("\n");

    xed_error = xed_decode(&xedd, 
                           REINTERPRET_CAST(const xed_uint8_t*,itext),
                           bytes);
    switch(xed_error)
    {
      case XED_ERROR_NONE:
        break;
      case XED_ERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT:
        fprintf(stderr,"Not enough bytes provided\n");
        exit(1);
      case XED_ERROR_GENERAL_ERROR:
        fprintf(stderr,"Could not decode given input.\n");
        exit(1);
      default:
        fprintf(stderr,"Unhandled error code %s\n", xed_error_enum_t2str(xed_error));
        exit(1);
    }
        

    xed_decoded_inst_dump(&xedd,buffer, BUFLEN);
    printf("%s\n",buffer);


    for(isyntax=  XED_SYNTAX_XED; isyntax < XED_SYNTAX_LAST; isyntax++)    {
        syntax = STATIC_CAST(xed_syntax_enum_t, isyntax);
        ok = xed_format(syntax, &xedd, buffer, BUFLEN, 0);
        if (ok)
            printf("%s syntax: %s\n", xed_syntax_enum_t2str(syntax), buffer);
        else
            printf("Error disassembling %s syntax\n", xed_syntax_enum_t2str(syntax));
    }
    return 0;
}
Example #4
0
int 
main(int argc, char** argv) {
    xed_error_enum_t xed_error;
    xed_bool_t long_mode = 0;
    xed_bool_t prot16 = 0;
    unsigned int first_argv;
    unsigned int bytes = 0;
    unsigned char itext[XED_MAX_INSTRUCTION_BYTES];
    int i;
    unsigned int u;
    xed_decoded_inst_t xedd;
#define BUFLEN  1000
    char buffer[BUFLEN];
    xed_bool_t ok;
    unsigned int isyntax;
    xed_syntax_enum_t syntax;
    xed_machine_mode_enum_t mmode;
    xed_address_width_enum_t stack_addr_width;
    xed_encoder_request_t* enc_req;
    xed_uint8_t array[XED_MAX_INSTRUCTION_BYTES];
    unsigned int enc_olen, ilen = XED_MAX_INSTRUCTION_BYTES;
    xed_error_enum_t encode_okay;
    xed_bool_t change_to_long_mode = 0;

    xed_tables_init();
    xed_set_verbosity( 99 );

    if (argc > 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "-64") == 0) 
        long_mode = 1;
    else if (argc > 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "-16") == 0) 
        prot16 = 1;

    if (long_mode) {
        first_argv = 2;
        mmode=XED_MACHINE_MODE_LONG_64;
        stack_addr_width =XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_64b;
    }
    else if (prot16) {
        first_argv = 2;
        mmode=XED_MACHINE_MODE_LEGACY_16;
        stack_addr_width =XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_16b;
    }
    else {
        first_argv=1;
        mmode=XED_MACHINE_MODE_LEGACY_32;
        stack_addr_width =XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_32b;
    }

    xed_decoded_inst_zero(&xedd);
    xed_decoded_inst_set_mode(&xedd, mmode, stack_addr_width);

    for( i=first_argv ;i < argc; i++)    {
        xed_uint8_t x = (xed_uint8_t)(xed_atoi_hex(argv[i]));
        assert(bytes < XED_MAX_INSTRUCTION_BYTES);
        itext[bytes++] = x;
    }
    if (bytes == 0)    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Must supply some hex bytes\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    printf("PARSING BYTES: ");
    for( u=0;u<bytes; u++) 
        printf("%02x ", XED_STATIC_CAST(unsigned int,itext[u]));
    printf("\n");

    xed_error = xed_decode(&xedd, 
                           XED_REINTERPRET_CAST(const xed_uint8_t*,itext),
                           bytes);
    switch(xed_error)
    {
      case XED_ERROR_NONE:
        break;
      case XED_ERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT:
        fprintf(stderr,"Not enough bytes provided\n");
        exit(1);
      case XED_ERROR_GENERAL_ERROR:
        fprintf(stderr,"Could not decode given input.\n");
        exit(1);
      default:
        fprintf(stderr,"Unhandled error code %s\n",
                xed_error_enum_t2str(xed_error));
        exit(1);
    }
        
    //memset(buffer,0,BUFLEN);
    xed_decoded_inst_dump(&xedd,buffer, BUFLEN);
    printf("%s\n",buffer);

    for(isyntax=  XED_SYNTAX_XED; isyntax < XED_SYNTAX_LAST; isyntax++)    {
        syntax = XED_STATIC_CAST(xed_syntax_enum_t, isyntax);
        ok = xed_format_context(syntax, &xedd, buffer, BUFLEN, 0, 0, 0);
        if (ok)
            printf("%s syntax: %s\n", xed_syntax_enum_t2str(syntax), buffer);
        else
            printf("Error disassembling %s syntax\n",
                   xed_syntax_enum_t2str(syntax));
    }

    printf("\n\nPreparing to encode ...\n");
    enc_req = &xedd;  // they are basically the same now
    // convert decode structure to proper encode structure
    xed_encoder_request_init_from_decode(&xedd);

    change_to_long_mode = 0;
    if (change_to_long_mode) {
        // change to 64b mode
        xed_state_t state;
        xed_operand_values_t* ov;
        xed_state_init2(&state,XED_MACHINE_MODE_LONG_64,XED_ADDRESS_WIDTH_64b);
        ov = xed_decoded_inst_operands(&xedd);
        xed_operand_values_set_mode(ov, &state);
        xed_encoder_request_set_effective_address_size(enc_req, 64);
        // need to fix base regs...
        //xed_operand_values_set_operand_reg(ov, XED_OPERAND_BASE0, XED_REG_RSI);
        xed_encoder_request_set_effective_operand_width(enc_req, 32);
    }


    printf("Encoding...\n");
    encode_okay =  xed_encode(enc_req, array, ilen, &enc_olen);
    if (encode_okay != XED_ERROR_NONE) {
        printf("Error code = %s\n", xed_error_enum_t2str(encode_okay));
    }
    else {
        unsigned int j;
        printf("Encodable: ");
        for(j=0;j<enc_olen;j++) {
            printf("%02x", array[j]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }

    return 0;
}