bool
MSLaneChanger::changeOpposite(std::pair<MSVehicle*, SUMOReal> leader) {
if (!myChangeToOpposite) {
return false;
}
myCandi = findCandidate();
MSVehicle* vehicle = veh(myCandi);
MSLane* source = vehicle->getLane();
if (vehicle->isStopped()) {
// stopped vehicles obviously should not change lanes. Usually this is
// prevent by appropriate bestLane distances
return false;
}
const bool isOpposite = vehicle->getLaneChangeModel().isOpposite();
if (!isOpposite && leader.first == 0) {
// no reason to change unless there is a leader
// or we are changing back to the propper direction
// XXX also check whether the leader is so far away as to be irrelevant
return false;
}
MSLane* opposite = source->getOpposite();
if (opposite == 0) {
return false;
}
// changing into the opposite direction is always to the left (XXX except for left-hand networkds)
int direction = isOpposite ? -1 : 1;
std::pair<MSVehicle*, SUMOReal> neighLead((MSVehicle*)0, -1);
// preliminary sanity checks for overtaking space
SUMOReal timeToOvertake;
SUMOReal spaceToOvertake;
if (!isOpposite) {
assert(leader.first != 0);
// find a leader vehicle with sufficient space ahead for merging back
const SUMOReal overtakingSpeed = source->getVehicleMaxSpeed(vehicle); // just a guess
const SUMOReal mergeBrakeGap = vehicle->getCarFollowModel().brakeGap(overtakingSpeed);
std::pair<MSVehicle*, SUMOReal> columnLeader = leader;
SUMOReal egoGap = leader.second;
bool foundSpaceAhead = false;
SUMOReal seen = leader.second + leader.first->getVehicleType().getLengthWithGap();
std::vector<MSLane*> conts = vehicle->getBestLanesContinuation();
while (!foundSpaceAhead) {
const SUMOReal requiredSpaceAfterLeader = (columnLeader.first->getCarFollowModel().getSecureGap(
columnLeader.first->getSpeed(), overtakingSpeed, vehicle->getCarFollowModel().getMaxDecel())
+ vehicle->getVehicleType().getLengthWithGap());
// all leader vehicles on the current laneChanger edge are already moved into MSLane::myTmpVehicles
const bool checkTmpVehicles = (&columnLeader.first->getLane()->getEdge() == &source->getEdge());
std::pair<MSVehicle* const, SUMOReal> leadLead = columnLeader.first->getLane()->getLeader(
columnLeader.first, columnLeader.first->getPositionOnLane(), conts, requiredSpaceAfterLeader + mergeBrakeGap,
checkTmpVehicles);
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " leadLead=" << Named::getIDSecure(leadLead.first) << " gap=" << leadLead.second << "\n";
}
#endif
if (leadLead.first == 0) {
foundSpaceAhead = true;
} else {
const SUMOReal requiredSpace = (requiredSpaceAfterLeader
+ vehicle->getCarFollowModel().getSecureGap(overtakingSpeed, leadLead.first->getSpeed(), leadLead.first->getCarFollowModel().getMaxDecel()));
if (leadLead.second > requiredSpace) {
foundSpaceAhead = true;
} else {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " not enough space after columnLeader=" << columnLeader.first->getID() << " required=" << requiredSpace << "\n";
}
#endif
seen += MAX2((SUMOReal)0, leadLead.second) + leadLead.first->getVehicleType().getLengthWithGap();
if (seen > OPPOSITE_OVERTAKING_MAX_LOOKAHEAD) {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " cannot changeOpposite due to insufficient free space after columnLeader (seen=" << seen << " columnLeader=" << columnLeader.first->getID() << ")\n";
}
#endif
return false;
}
// see if merging after leadLead is possible
egoGap += columnLeader.first->getVehicleType().getLengthWithGap() + leadLead.second;
columnLeader = leadLead;
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " new columnLeader=" << columnLeader.first->getID() << "\n";
}
#endif
}
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " compute time/space to overtake for columnLeader=" << columnLeader.first->getID() << " gap=" << columnLeader.second << "\n";
}
#endif
computeOvertakingTime(vehicle, columnLeader.first, egoGap, timeToOvertake, spaceToOvertake);
// check for upcoming stops
if (vehicle->nextStopDist() < spaceToOvertake) {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " cannot changeOpposite due to upcoming stop (dist=" << vehicle->nextStopDist() << " spaceToOvertake=" << spaceToOvertake << ")\n";
}
#endif
return false;
}
neighLead = opposite->getOppositeLeader(vehicle, timeToOvertake * opposite->getSpeedLimit() * 2 + spaceToOvertake, true);
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << SIMTIME
<< " veh=" << vehicle->getID()
<< " changeOpposite opposite=" << opposite->getID()
<< " lead=" << Named::getIDSecure(leader.first)
<< " timeToOvertake=" << timeToOvertake
<< " spaceToOvertake=" << spaceToOvertake
<< "\n";
}
#endif
// check for dangerous oncoming leader
if (neighLead.first != 0) {
const MSVehicle* oncoming = neighLead.first;
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << SIMTIME
<< " oncoming=" << oncoming->getID()
<< " oncomingGap=" << neighLead.second
<< " leaderGap=" << leader.second
<< "\n";
}
#endif
if (neighLead.second - spaceToOvertake - timeToOvertake * oncoming->getSpeed() < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " cannot changeOpposite due to dangerous oncoming\n";
}
#endif
return false;
}
}
} else {
timeToOvertake = -1;
// look forward as far as possible
spaceToOvertake = std::numeric_limits<SUMOReal>::max();
leader = source->getOppositeLeader(vehicle, OPPOSITE_OVERTAKING_ONCOMING_LOOKAHEAD, true);
// -1 will use getMaximumBrakeDist() as look-ahead distance
neighLead = opposite->getOppositeLeader(vehicle, -1, false);
}
// compute remaining space on the opposite side
// 1. the part that remains on the current lane
SUMOReal usableDist = isOpposite ? vehicle->getPositionOnLane() : source->getLength() - vehicle->getPositionOnLane();
if (usableDist < spaceToOvertake) {
// look forward along the next lanes
const std::vector<MSLane*>& bestLaneConts = vehicle->getBestLanesContinuation();
assert(bestLaneConts.size() >= 1);
std::vector<MSLane*>::const_iterator it = bestLaneConts.begin() + 1;
while (usableDist < spaceToOvertake && it != bestLaneConts.end()) {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " usableDist=" << usableDist << " opposite=" << Named::getIDSecure((*it)->getOpposite()) << "\n";
}
#endif
if ((*it)->getOpposite() == 0) {
// opposite lane ends
break;
}
// do not overtake past a minor link or turn
if (*(it - 1) != 0) {
MSLink* link = MSLinkContHelper::getConnectingLink(**(it - 1), **it);
if (link == 0 || !link->havePriority() || link->getState() == LINKSTATE_ZIPPER || link->getDirection() != LINKDIR_STRAIGHT) {
break;
}
}
usableDist += (*it)->getLength();
++it;
}
}
if (!isOpposite && usableDist < spaceToOvertake) {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " cannot changeOpposite due to insufficient space (seen=" << usableDist << " spaceToOvertake=" << spaceToOvertake << ")\n";
}
#endif
return false;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " usableDist=" << usableDist << " spaceToOvertake=" << spaceToOvertake << " timeToOvertake=" << timeToOvertake << "\n";
}
#endif
// compute wish to change
std::vector<MSVehicle::LaneQ> preb = vehicle->getBestLanes();
if (isOpposite) {
// compute the remaining distance that can be drive on the opposite side
// this value will put into LaneQ.length of the leftmost lane
// @note: length counts from the start of the current lane
// @note: see MSLCM_LC2013::_wantsChange @1092 (isOpposite()
MSVehicle::LaneQ& laneQ = preb[preb.size() - 1];
// position on the target lane
const SUMOReal forwardPos = source->getOppositePos(vehicle->getPositionOnLane());
// consider usableDist (due to minor links or end of opposite lanes)
laneQ.length = MIN2(laneQ.length, usableDist + forwardPos);
// consider upcoming stops
laneQ.length = MIN2(laneQ.length, vehicle->nextStopDist() + forwardPos);
// consider oncoming leaders
if (leader.first != 0) {
laneQ.length = MIN2(laneQ.length, leader.second / 2 + forwardPos);
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << SIMTIME << " found oncoming leader=" << leader.first->getID() << " gap=" << leader.second << "\n";
}
#endif
leader.first = 0; // ignore leader after this
}
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << SIMTIME << " veh=" << vehicle->getID() << " remaining dist=" << laneQ.length - forwardPos << " forwardPos=" << forwardPos << " laneQ.length=" << laneQ.length << "\n";
}
#endif
}
std::pair<MSVehicle* const, SUMOReal> neighFollow = opposite->getOppositeFollower(vehicle);
int state = checkChange(direction, opposite, leader, neighLead, neighFollow, preb);
bool changingAllowed = (state & LCA_BLOCKED) == 0;
// change if the vehicle wants to and is allowed to change
if ((state & LCA_WANTS_LANECHANGE) != 0 && changingAllowed
// do not change to the opposite direction for cooperative reasons
&& (isOpposite || (state & LCA_COOPERATIVE) == 0)) {
vehicle->getLaneChangeModel().startLaneChangeManeuver(source, opposite, direction);
/// XXX use a dedicated transformation function
vehicle->myState.myPos = source->getOppositePos(vehicle->myState.myPos);
/// XXX compute a better lateral position
opposite->forceVehicleInsertion(vehicle, vehicle->getPositionOnLane(), MSMoveReminder::NOTIFICATION_LANE_CHANGE, 0);
if (!isOpposite) {
vehicle->myState.myBackPos = source->getOppositePos(vehicle->myState.myBackPos);
}
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << SIMTIME << " changing to opposite veh=" << vehicle->getID() << " dir=" << direction << " opposite=" << Named::getIDSecure(opposite) << " state=" << state << "\n";
}
#endif
return true;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << SIMTIME << " not changing to opposite veh=" << vehicle->getID() << " dir=" << direction
<< " opposite=" << Named::getIDSecure(opposite) << " state=" << toString((LaneChangeAction)state) << "\n";
}
#endif
return false;
}
bool
MSLaneChanger::changeOpposite(std::pair<MSVehicle*, SUMOReal> leader) {
if (!myChangeToOpposite) {
return false;
}
myCandi = findCandidate();
MSVehicle* vehicle = veh(myCandi);
MSLane* source = vehicle->getLane();
if (vehicle->isStopped()) {
// stopped vehicles obviously should not change lanes. Usually this is
// prevent by appropriate bestLane distances
return false;
}
const bool isOpposite = vehicle->getLaneChangeModel().isOpposite();
if (!isOpposite && leader.first == 0) {
// no reason to change unless there is a leader
// or we are changing back to the propper direction
// XXX also check whether the leader is so far away as to be irrelevant
return false;
}
if (!source->getEdge().canChangeToOpposite()) {
return false;
}
MSLane* opposite = source->getOpposite();
if (opposite == 0) {
return false;
}
// changing into the opposite direction is always to the left (XXX except for left-hand networkds)
int direction = vehicle->getLaneChangeModel().isOpposite() ? -1 : 1;
std::pair<MSVehicle*, SUMOReal> neighLead((MSVehicle*)0, -1);
// preliminary sanity checks for overtaking space
if (!isOpposite) {
assert(leader.first != 0);
// find a leader vehicle with sufficient space ahead for merging back
const SUMOReal overtakingSpeed = source->getVehicleMaxSpeed(vehicle); // just a guess
const SUMOReal mergeBrakeGap = vehicle->getCarFollowModel().brakeGap(overtakingSpeed);
const SUMOReal maxLookAhead = 150; // just a guess
std::pair<MSVehicle*, SUMOReal> columnLeader = leader;
SUMOReal egoGap = leader.second;
bool foundSpaceAhead = false;
SUMOReal seen = leader.second + leader.first->getVehicleType().getLengthWithGap();
std::vector<MSLane*> conts = vehicle->getBestLanesContinuation();
while (!foundSpaceAhead) {
const SUMOReal requiredSpaceAfterLeader = (columnLeader.first->getCarFollowModel().getSecureGap(
columnLeader.first->getSpeed(), overtakingSpeed, vehicle->getCarFollowModel().getMaxDecel())
+ vehicle->getVehicleType().getLengthWithGap());
std::pair<MSVehicle* const, SUMOReal> leadLead = columnLeader.first->getLane()->getLeader(
columnLeader.first, columnLeader.first->getPositionOnLane(), conts, requiredSpaceAfterLeader + mergeBrakeGap, true);
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " leadLead=" << Named::getIDSecure(leadLead.first) << " gap=" << leadLead.second << "\n";
}
#endif
if (leadLead.first == 0) {
foundSpaceAhead = true;
} else {
const SUMOReal requiredSpace = (requiredSpaceAfterLeader
+ vehicle->getCarFollowModel().getSecureGap(overtakingSpeed, leadLead.first->getSpeed(), leadLead.first->getCarFollowModel().getMaxDecel()));
if (leadLead.second > requiredSpace) {
foundSpaceAhead = true;
} else {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " not enough space after columnLeader=" << leadLead.first->getID() << " gap=" << leadLead.second << " required=" << requiredSpace << "\n";
}
#endif
seen += leadLead.second + leadLead.first->getVehicleType().getLengthWithGap();
if (seen > maxLookAhead) {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " cannot changeOpposite due to insufficient free space after columnLeader (seen=" << seen << " columnLeader=" << leadLead.first->getID() << ")\n";
}
#endif
return false;
}
// see if merging after leadLead is possible
egoGap += columnLeader.first->getVehicleType().getLengthWithGap() + leadLead.second;
columnLeader = leadLead;
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " new columnLeader=" << columnLeader.first->getID() << "\n";
}
#endif
}
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " compute time/space to overtake for columnLeader=" << columnLeader.first->getID() << " gap=" << columnLeader.second << "\n";
}
#endif
SUMOReal timeToOvertake;
SUMOReal spaceToOvertake;
computeOvertakingTime(vehicle, columnLeader.first, egoGap, timeToOvertake, spaceToOvertake);
// check for upcoming stops
if (vehicle->nextStopDist() < spaceToOvertake) {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " cannot changeOpposite due to upcoming stop (dist=" << vehicle->nextStopDist() << " spaceToOvertake=" << spaceToOvertake << ")\n";
}
#endif
return false;
}
neighLead = opposite->getOppositeLeader(vehicle, timeToOvertake * opposite->getSpeedLimit() * 2 + spaceToOvertake);
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << SIMTIME
<< " veh=" << vehicle->getID()
<< " changeOpposite opposite=" << opposite->getID()
<< " lead=" << Named::getIDSecure(leader.first)
<< " oncoming=" << Named::getIDSecure(neighLead.first)
<< " timeToOvertake=" << timeToOvertake
<< " spaceToOvertake=" << spaceToOvertake
<< "\n";
}
#endif
// check for dangerous oncoming leader
if (!vehicle->getLaneChangeModel().isOpposite() && neighLead.first != 0) {
const MSVehicle* oncoming = neighLead.first;
/// XXX what about overtaking multiple vehicles?
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << SIMTIME
<< " timeToOvertake=" << timeToOvertake
<< " spaceToOvertake=" << spaceToOvertake
<< " oncomingGap=" << neighLead.second
<< " leaderGap=" << leader.second
<< "\n";
}
#endif
if (neighLead.second - spaceToOvertake - timeToOvertake * oncoming->getSpeed() < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " cannot changeOpposite due to dangerous oncoming\n";
}
#endif
return false;
}
}
// check for sufficient space on the opposite side
seen = source->getLength() - vehicle->getPositionOnLane();
if (!vehicle->getLaneChangeModel().isOpposite() && seen < spaceToOvertake) {
const std::vector<MSLane*>& bestLaneConts = vehicle->getBestLanesContinuation();
assert(bestLaneConts.size() >= 1);
std::vector<MSLane*>::const_iterator it = bestLaneConts.begin() + 1;
while (seen < spaceToOvertake && it != bestLaneConts.end()) {
if ((*it)->getOpposite() == 0) {
break;
}
// do not overtake past a minor link
if (*(it - 1) != 0) {
MSLink* link = MSLinkContHelper::getConnectingLink(**(it - 1), **it);
if (link == 0 || !link->havePriority() || link->getState() == LINKSTATE_ZIPPER) {
break;
}
}
seen += (*it)->getLength();
}
if (seen < spaceToOvertake) {
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " cannot changeOpposite due to insufficient space (seen=" << seen << " spaceToOvertake=" << spaceToOvertake << ")\n";
}
#endif
return false;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << " seen=" << seen << " spaceToOvertake=" << spaceToOvertake << " timeToOvertake=" << timeToOvertake << "\n";
}
#endif
}
} else {
/// XXX compute sensible distance
leader = source->getOppositeLeader(vehicle, 200);
neighLead = opposite->getOppositeLeader(vehicle, -1);
}
// compute wish to change
std::vector<MSVehicle::LaneQ> preb = vehicle->getBestLanes();
if (isOpposite && leader.first != 0) {
MSVehicle::LaneQ& laneQ = preb[preb.size() - 1];
/// XXX compute sensible usable dist
laneQ.length -= MIN2(laneQ.length, opposite->getOppositePos(vehicle->getPositionOnLane()) + leader.second / 2);
leader.first = 0; // ignore leader
}
std::pair<MSVehicle* const, SUMOReal> neighFollow = opposite->getOppositeFollower(vehicle);
int state = checkChange(direction, opposite, leader, neighLead, neighFollow, preb);
bool changingAllowed = (state & LCA_BLOCKED) == 0;
// change if the vehicle wants to and is allowed to change
if ((state & LCA_WANTS_LANECHANGE) != 0 && changingAllowed) {
vehicle->getLaneChangeModel().startLaneChangeManeuver(source, opposite, direction);
/// XXX use a dedicated transformation function
vehicle->myState.myPos = source->getOppositePos(vehicle->myState.myPos);
vehicle->myState.myBackPos = source->getOppositePos(vehicle->myState.myBackPos);
/// XXX compute a bette lateral position
opposite->forceVehicleInsertion(vehicle, vehicle->getPositionOnLane(), MSMoveReminder::NOTIFICATION_LANE_CHANGE, 0);
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << SIMTIME << " changing to opposite veh=" << vehicle->getID() << " dir=" << direction << " opposite=" << Named::getIDSecure(opposite) << " state=" << state << "\n";
}
#endif
return true;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_CHANGE_OPPOSITE
if (DEBUG_COND) {
std::cout << SIMTIME << " not changing to opposite veh=" << vehicle->getID() << " dir=" << direction << " opposite=" << Named::getIDSecure(opposite) << " state=" << state << "\n";
}
#endif
return false;
}